人教版高中英语必修二Unit_3_computers_warming_up_and_reading
It is very small and transparent(透
明的). You can even put it into your
pocket.
(shape/color)
It has a free-internet in it. You
can…
(applications/functions)
It only costs you …… .
skimming
The topic sentence of each paragraph. Para 1 Over time I have been changed a lot. Para 2 Those changes only became possible as memory improved.
Further Understanding
3. In what ways have computer been changed?
size shape
small → large → smaller
speed
faster and faster
brainpower/memory more and more developed
1642 A calculating machine _S_im__p_li_fy_difficult sums
1822 A analytical machine
Think Biblioteka lo_g_i_ca_l_ly___
1936 A universal machine Solve any problem
R__e_a_li_ty_worries designers 1940s Large computers Tubes transistors chips
others with the
World Wide Web
I work for
human race and
help
them
improve the
quality of life.
I play a key
role
in
communication,
finance, and
trade.
Scanning: Para1
They provide humans with a life of high quality.
They are devoted friends and helpers of the human race.
Review
The life of Mr. Computer
I was born I grew up I founded a family I career
In 1642
aammthrnaaitAmdniccfghhtia_chsiiccnni_eaahaee_sls.il_ttihncIano_uuretca_emtlanal_nolait_fagnidntneohrnagealmcycetae.i.ncayl
_S_i_m_p_l_if_y_difficult sums
Computer Laptop ……
Inventors/ Engineers
Steve Jobs Apple Charles Babbage Alan Turing …….
computers
components
Software Hardware keyboard mouse monitor tubes transistors chip
……
Functions/ Applications
Communication Finance Trade Medical operators Science Entertainment …….
computers
computers
Computer- development, changes and applications
Further Understanding
1.The passage is basically written by_______ order? Time
2. What is the most used rhetoric （修辞法） in this passage? A. simile（明喻） B. personification (拟人) C. metaphor ( 暗喻）
Para 3 Since 1970s many new applications have been found out for me.
skimming
Choose the main idea of this passage. A. The computer wants to find “who he is”. B. The function(功能) of the computer. C. The computer becomes populararound the world. D. The history and the applicationsof the computer.
shape
components
A future-computer
applications
price
colour
Discussion Useful words and expressions
For example:
This is the new computer designed by our company.
(price)
Technology changes life，
Creativity inspires fashion!
技术改变生活， 创意引领时尚！
December 1st, 2010
Review The life of Mr. Computer
He was born He grew up He founded a family His job
Scanning: Para1
Fill
Time
in
the
chartItIfertwhocwMahmiatavnchsehoainclctcoehohagnaelicsnciiuagdnlleeafedrotvieranodmglluaoattitoinon
in para 1.
Applications
Personal computer _U__s_ed__i_n_o_f_f_ic_e_s__
_S_i_n_c_e_t_h_e_1_9_7_0s Laptop
_a_n_d__h_o_m__e_s_____
Scanning: Para2 T or F Questions
F 1. My shape didn’t change even though my memory improved.
F The information was stored in tubes, then 2o.nTthraenoslidsteorrIs aamnd, tlhaetelrarognetrhIehcahvipesb. ecome. The size has no nothing to do with the age.
T 4b.eIenwtaoslda!b.le to share my knowledge with others through the World Wide Web in the early 1960s. I was given a family connected by a network.
Scanning: Para3 The supporting details of the topic sentence
my memory
with tubes,
then
the
transistors
and chips
Change my shape as a PC or laptop
Found a family by a networkin the early 1960s
Share
my
knowledge with
高中英语课件
（金戈铁骑 整理制作）
December 6th, 2010
Brainstorming
Inventors/ Engineers
History/ Development
computers
Use/ Functions/ Applications
Components (组成 部分)
……
famous computer companies
In France
Good
at
calculating
People call
me a calculating
machine and
then
an
analytical
machine
Gain weight by storing too much information
Lose weight
by improving
1.What are the new applications of the computer? 2.What role do computers play in the life of human being?
Scanning: Para3
What are the new applications of the computer?
F 3. Over time I have been very easy to forget things because I don’t develop enough Mymmememoroyr.y became so large, like an elephant, that I never forget anything I have
人教版高中英语必修二 unit 3 computers warming up
abacus calculator Huge computer
What’s next?
Robot
PDA 人教版高中英语必修二 unit 3 computers warming up(共21张PPT)
laptop
desktop
人教版高中英语必修二 unit 3 computers warming up(共21张PPT)
intelligent ,more useful \usages\ functions, (surfing the Internet, looking for information, draw pictures…) Disadvantages: too big to carry , expensive, skillful (it requires people should know how to use a computer)
人教版高中英语必修二 unit 3 computers warming up(共21张PPT)
人教版高中英语必修二 unit 3 computers warming up(共21张PPT)
•
Abacus
Advantages: fast, traditional , convenient, simple
Part 1 words
Guess :
I am very old now. I was born in China. Many people used me for calculating in the past, but now I am a bit lonely because they don’t like me now.
chips 主板 显卡
人教版高中英语必修二 unit 3 computers warming up(共21张PPT)
unit3 section ⅰ warming up & reading课件 新人教版必修2
运用 完成句子 solve his problems ①He went there hoping to ______________________ ( 解决 他的问题)． the solution to ②We still haven't found ____________________ (解决方法) our argument.
了怎样使我成为一台 “通用机器”来解决任何数学难题。 3．solve vt.解决；解答
典例 I solved the word puzzle in three minutes.
我用三分钟解出了那个字谜。 拓展 solve 的名词形式为 solution，后面常接“介词 to＋ 名词/代词”，意为“„„的解决方法”。如： The only solution to the trouble is to sit and talk peacefully. 解决这件事的唯一方法是平静地坐下来谈谈。
典例 What do these writers have in common? 这些作家有哪些共同之处？
拓展 common knowledge/sense 常识
in common with...和„„一样
have something/much/little/nothing in common with... 与„„ 有一些/很多/很少/没有共同之处 运用 完成句子 ①______________________ (和„„一样) many Americans, In common with he enjoys basketball very much.
2．sum n.总数；算术题；金额
典例 Little Lucy is good at sums and she can tell us the sum
人教新课标高中英语必修二Unit 3 Computers习题(3)
CHECKING CORNERPart 1 Warming Up, Pre⁃reading, Reading and ComprehendingI. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
1. I’m trying to ________ (计算) how much paint we need.2. You don’t have to be a(n) ________ (火箭) scientist to do this job.3. In January, Mr Sururi started a(n) ________ (可移动的) library called Kudapustaka.4. Most people look better under a________ light than in bright sunlight.5. Our g________ is for the country to be fully independent within two years.6. What this country needs is a long-term policy for investment in science andt________.7. He’s studying international banking and f________.8. Food, like sports, is a subject of almost ________ (普遍的) interest.II. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. We have ________ (total) different backgrounds.2. He escaped from ________ (real) by going to the cinema every afternoon.3. ________ (personal), I think the show is going to be a great success.4. It was only later in life that she found ________ (happy) and peace of mind.5. He tried to ________ (simple) the story for the younger audience.6. I was surprised that a ten-year-old boy was able to argue so clearly and ________ (logical).7. Have you filled in the ________ (apply) form for your passport yet?8. He dialed the ________ (operate) and put in a call for Rome.III. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。
人教版高中英语必修二全册课件
高中英语 必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relics
单句写作 (6) ［词 汇 复 现］The man’s house lay in ruins in the earthquake. Luckily，he ___su_r_v_i_v_e_d_i_t ___ （幸免于难）. (7) She ___s_u_rv_i_v_e_d_h_e_r_s_i_st_e_r_b_y___ （比她姐姐活得长）ten years. (8) ［词汇复现］Some interesting customs __h_a_v_e_s_u_rv_i_v_e_d_f_r_o_m__ （留存下来）ancient times.
比……活得时间长【教Fra bibliotek原句】Is it enough to have survived for a long time? 存在了很长时间就足够了吗？（P1）
【要点必记】
survive the war/accident/flood/fire在战争 / 事故 / 洪水 / 火灾中幸免于难
survive the attack/earthquake在袭击 / 地震中幸免于难
高中英语 必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relics
词 汇二 in search of 寻找，搜寻 【教材原句】 IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM寻找琥珀屋（P1） 【要点必记】 carry out a search（for）进行（对……的）搜寻 search for sb./sth. 寻找某人 / 某物 search+ 搜查的范围 +for... 搜查……以寻找……
高中英语 必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relics
单句语法填空 (1) ［词汇复现］The policemen started at once in search ___o_f_____ the lost rare vase. (2) ［词汇复现］After the earthquake broke out，the rescue team was sent to search ___f_o_r ____ the survivors. (3) They carried out several searches ___f_o_r___ the missing boy who got lost near the river . 单句写作 (4) ［词汇复现］They removed the stones and bricks ___in__s_e_ar_c_h_o_f_/_to__s_ea_r_c_h_f_o_r__ （寻 找）some survivors in the earthquake. (5) The police _a_re__s_e_ar_c_h_i_n_g the house __f_o_r_ （正在搜查……以寻找）more evidence.
高中英语(人教版选修10)教师用书：Unit 3 Section_Ⅱ Warming Up - Reading — Language Points(含答案)
Section_ⅡWarming Up & Reading — Language Points1．prohibit vt .禁止；阻止；使不可能发生prohibit sb.from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事学生不准在校园内抽烟。
The high cost of equipment prohibits many people from taking up this sport. 昂贵的装备令许多人对这项运动望而却步。
表示“阻止某人做某事”的短语还有：keep sb.from doing sth.⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫stop sb.(from) doing sth.prevent sb.(from) doing sth. 在被动句中from 不能省略forbid sb.to do sth.他们不让孩子们到河里游泳。
forbid, prohibit(1)forbid 常表示直接或私自下命令加以禁止，并希望他人遵循。
His wife forbids him to smoke.他妻子不让他抽烟。
(2)prohibit 表示制定正式规章，并有强制执行的意思。
In our city smoking is prohibited by law.在我们市，抽烟是法律禁止的。
[即境活用1] 介词填空/用所给词的适当形式填空(1)I am afraid that the appointment will prohibit me from joining you in dinner.(2)Since last year, the citizens in that country have_been_prohibited (prohibit) from travelling abroad.2．offence n . [U]冒犯；[C]犯罪；得罪；犯规；违法行为I ’m sure he meant no offence when he said that.我确信他那么说并无冒犯之意。
Unit3+Computers+Warming+up+&+Reading+同步练测(人教版必修2)
Unit 3 Computers Section A Warming Up & Reading题组ⅠⅠ. 根据汉语提示完成句子1. The teacher _______________ （正在计算）theaverage point of the class.2. The ad_______________（计划）attract theattention of girls.3. He is a man of _______________（攻于心计）.4. He invented a technique for _______________（速算）.5. The book _______________（适合于）children.6. 蒸汽机的发展是十九世纪最大的技术进步。
The development of the steam engine was the greatest ________________ of the 19th century.7. 现代人享受高水准的科技。
People today enjoy a high level of __________ _____.8. We beat them _______________（以3∶2）.9. He tried his best to ________________ （实现目标）.10. He kicked the ball into __________________（球门）.Ⅱ. 单项填空1. To my surprise, I found I had a lot _____ with this stranger.A. in needB. in commonC. in debtD. in danger2. Film has a much shorter history, especially when _____ such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared toB. comparing toC. compare toD. compared to3. These instructions should be made more _____, so that the pupils can understand them.A. modernB. simplifiedC. complicatedD. ordinary4. John thinks it won’t be long _____ he is ready for his new job.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. sinceA. any countryB. all countriesC. any other countryD. all the countries6. It is the _____ of the earth that causes day and night.A. revolutionB. evolutionC. conclusionD. conversation7. To be honest, I don’t like such an/a _____ manner of writing, which is far from the truth.A. honestB. realC. falseD. artificial8. —Have you known Dr Jackson for a long time? —Yes, since she _____ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined9. The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be _____ the present one.A. as three times big asB. three times as big asC. as big as three timesD. as big three times as10. I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, _____ do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.A. asB. whichC. whenD. though11. You can use the glass _____ a vase.A. likeB. asC. forD. to12. Try _____ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as13. Teachers must put the brakes on, _____ it were, when they notice students looking puzzled.A. asB. likeC. toD. for14. He apologized; _____, I won’t forgive him.A. butB. howeverC. soD. thereforeair?—_____A. Come on.B. Take care.C. Go ahead!D. Hold on!16. To get a better grade, you should _____ the notes again before the test.A. go overB. get overC. turn overD. take over17. The enemy had to lay down their arms _____ the great force of our army.A. as a resultB. as a result ofC. resulting inD. resulted from18. My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _____, he could neither eat nor sleep.A. as a resultB. after allC. any wayD. otherwise19. He was _____ blind as a result of the traffic accident.A. totalB. totallyC. completeD. whole20. She has not changed much _____ the years.A. againstB. towardC. uponD. over21. As the story _____, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.A. beginsB. happensC. endsD. develops22. There, far from here, you can find _____ island where an old man lives _____.A. a lonely; lonelyB. a lonely; aloneC. an alone; lonelyD. an alone; alone23. When taking exams, students should work out the problems _____ themselves.A. ofB. toC. byD. with24. This shop will be closed for repairs _____ further notice.A. withB. untilC. forD. at25. If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait _____ it comes out onA. whetherB. afterC. thoughD. until26. Before repairing the water pipe, the worker cut off the _____ of the house pipes t o the water supply.A. gasB. electricityC. heatingD. connection27. Mr Smith, _____ our company, returned to his country last month.A. had been connected withB. had joined toC. connected withD. joined to28. Mother _____ the cakes among the boys when the girls asked for more.A. was separatingB. was handingC. was sharingD. shared29. Learning to _____ makes it easier for one to get along well with others in work and life.A. createB. liveC. shareD. learn30. —_____ when has the country been open to international trade?—1978, I suppose.A. SinceB. InC. FromD. After31. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _____ rising steadily since 1997.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been32. Letterboxes are much more _____ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead.A. commonB. normalC. ordinaryD. usual33. Recently a survey _____ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared34. I began _____ how long it would take to get to theA. workingB. hopingC. calculatingD. remembering35. The loss has not yet been _____ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.A. calculatedB. consideredC. completedD. controlled36. _____ with many other boys, he likes basketball.A. In generalB. In totalC. In commonD. In particular37. _____ she had time to realize what was happening, she was hit on the head.A. SinceB. BeforeC. WhenD. Until38. Mr Smith owns _____ collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.A. largerB. a largerC. the largerD. a large39. From then on he _____ interested in art.A. becomesB. have becomeC. becameD. had become40. According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer _____ a woman.A. thanB. suchC. soD. as41. _____ time went on things seemed to get worse.A. WithB. AsC. DuringD. For 42. You haven’t told us your opinion; _____, you can make it clear now.A. butB. howeverC. forD. so43. —Didn’t you have a good time at the party?—Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to _____ so quickly.A. go byB. go awayC. go outD. go over44. I couldn’t take care of her _____ I was very busy.A. as a resultB. as a result ofC. becauseD. because of45. China is a _____ country, while America is a _____ country.A. developing; developedB. developing; developingC. developed; developingD. developed; developed46. Don’t get off the bus until it _____.A. stopsB. stoppedC. will stopD. stop47. It’s always better to _____ your worries and problems.A. shareB. enjoyC. appreciateD. like48. The young c ouple quarrelled and quarrelled; their connection was beco ming _____.A. goodB. closeC. farD. loose答案与解析Ⅰ. 1. is calculating 2. is calculated to3. a calculating nature4. quick calculation5. is calculated for6. technological advance7. science and technology 8. by three goals to two 9. achieve/realize his goal 10. the goalⅡ. 1. B 本题考查固定搭配。
高中英语-unit-3-Life-In-the-Future-全单元教案
⾼中英语-unit-3-Life-In-the-Future-全单元教案⾼⼆上学期第三次教案设计⼈：Unit 3 Life In the FuturePeriod 1 & 2 Warming Up & Pre-reading, ReadingTeaching Goals:1.To illustrate Ss’ imagination of future life.2.To arouse Ss to pay more attention to the problems that probably appeared in thefuture life.3.To make Ss know the difference of life between the past, present and future. Teaching Procedures:Step 1 Leading-inPurpose: To talk about past and future changes of life.1. Group workLet Ss discuss the questions in groups of four.(1)How do you usually get to school?(2)Where do you live, in a city or in the countryside?(3)Where would you like to live in the future?(4)Do you live in a flat or a house?(5)Do you have a room of you won? Can you describe the room in the picture?(6)What kind of housing would you like to have in the future?(7)What would you like to have in your room?(8)What can we use to build houses? (brick, stone , steel , glass, ice, wood , plasticbamboo, …)2. ConclusionThis unit introduces what life in the future might be like to Ss. By discussing and answering the questions above can make Ss have a general understanding of the present and future life and can also illustrate Ss’ imagination about the future life. Step 2. Warming Up1. Pair workIn pairs let Ss list the changes in housing, transport, jobs, families and education will happen in the next century.2. Individual workAccording to the result of the above Pair work, fill in the chart.Step 3. Pre-reading1. Pair workAsk Ss to discuss the following questions in pairs.(1)Make a list of the problems human beings are facing today.(2) What problems do you think people will have overcome in one thousand years? Which ones do you think will still exist inAD 3008?Suggested Answers:①The first problem I would like to point out is the decline of morality.(道德沦丧)②The second problem is the racial bias problem. (种族歧视)③The third problem , which is a most serious problem , is the rapid depletion of resources on the Earth. (资源匮乏)④Now I come to the fourth problem, the problem of the large gap between the poor and the rich . (贫富悬殊)⑤The fifth problem is the pollution problem.(环境恶化)⑥Now I would like to talk about the sixth problem, the expensive arms race problem. (军备竞争)。
Unit3Reading教案 高中英语人教版必修第二册
高中英语人教版新版教材Unit 3-reading 教案以及知识点Step1-Warming up:Before reading: look at the title and discuss these questions in pairs.Q1: What do you think the text will say ?Probably answer: It might talk about the Internet or the change brought by the Internet in our daily life.Q2:How do you think the writer feels about the topic ?Probably answer: The writer might feel excited because it is the Internet that has greatly improved her life.Step-2: While readings:-lead students to understand the main idea of this article and then translate the article with students together.-answer the questions of the article:Q1: Why did Jane quit her job ?Q2:How did the people in the online community help her ?She and her friends now organize events and collect money to pay for private teachers.Q3: Why did she start th e IT club ?Because she was so inspired by the people she met onlineQ4:What is the digital divide ?Not everyone has access to the Internet and knows how to use new technologyQ5:What is Jan’s next goal ?Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.Q6: What can we learn from her experience ?We can know she is a grateful woman who is always inspired by other people’s situation and she is considerable.3.examples: students can take part in on-line classes during the outbreak of COVID-19 epidemic.4.Answers:1.benefit2.convenient3.surf4. download5.distance6.cash7.updated8.inspirework 10. accessWords and expression:1.convenient adj. 方便的；近便的(1) It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth. 做某事(对某人来说)是方便的(2) conveniently adv. 方便地；近便地(3) convenience n. 方便；便利；适宜at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候(4)inconvenient adj. 不方便的；不近便的【练透考点】单句语法填空①______ your convenience，I'd like to invite you and your family to visit China.②If_____is convenient for you，can you pick me up at the airport at 11：30 am?③This apartment is very convenient for the bus station and it has a lot of_______________.(convenience)1.at2.it3.convenience.2. benefit n.益处vt.使受益vi.得益于(1)be of(great) benefit to 有益于;对……(很)有益for the benefit of sb=for one’s benefit为了某人的利益(2)benefit sb/sth使某人/某物受益benefit from/by...从……中获益(3)benefi cial adj.有益的;有利的be beneficial to...对……有益1.Actually，these books are great benefit to the staff.2.Everyone benefited limiting their intake of tea to just three or four cups a day.3.Reading is （benefit）to all of us.4.Walking outdoors regularly for sunshine is of great benefit everyone.1.of2.from/by3.beneficial4. to3.distance n.距离(1)in the distance在远方at/from a distance在(稍)远处,从远处keep sb at a distance对某人冷淡,疏远某人keep one’s distance (from...)(与……)保持距离(2)distant adj.遥远的,远隔的;冷淡的be distant from...离……远On Monday mornings it usually takes me an hour to drive to work although the actual _______(distant)is only 20 miles.4.inspire vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考(1)inspire sb with... 用……激励某人inspire sb to do激励某人做某事(2)inspiration n.灵感,启发inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的,激励的inspired adj.受到激励的,得到灵感的be inspired by...被……鼓舞5. access n.通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会vt.进入;使用;获取(1)access to ... ……的通路；利用……的权利have/get/gain/obtain access to ... 使用/接近…的权利或机会(2)accessible adj. 可接近的；可进入的；可使用的be accessible to 易接近的；能进入的①For one thing, with almost all of us having ________ (accessible) to the Internet and other media sources, such news is within our easy reach.②All roads were blocked and the only access _____ the earthquake stricken areas was by water.。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit3ComputersPeriodTwoWarmingUp
PeriodTwo WarmingUp&Reading—LanguagePointsⅠ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 1．universal adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的2．simplify vt.简化3．sum n．总数；算术题；金额4．technology n．工艺；科技；技术5．revolution n．革命6．artificial adj.人造的；假的7．network n．网络；网状物8．finance n．金融；财经9．anyhow adv.无论如何；即使如此10．goal n．目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 11．calculate vt.计算→calculator n．计算器12．operator n．(电脑)操作员；接线员→operate vt.操作；动手术13．logical adj.合逻辑的；合情理的→logically adv.逻辑上；合逻辑地14．intelligence n．智力；聪明；智能→intelligent adj.智能的；聪明的15．solve vt.解决；解答16．reality n．真实；事实；现实→really adv.真正地；实际上17．personal adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的→personally adv.就个人而言；亲自18．total adj.总的；整个的n．总数；合计→totally adv.完全地；整个地19．application n．应用；用途；申请→apply v．申请；应用20．explore vt.&vi.探索；探测；探究Ⅲ.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 21．have...incommon具有……共性；共有22．workout想出；计算出23．compare...with...把……与……比较24．so...that...如此……以至于……25．providesb.withsth.向某人提供某物26．from...on从……时起27．asaresult结果28．goby经过；逝去29．overtime随着时间的推移30．sharesth.withsb.和某人分享某物Ⅳ.完成句子(共5小题；每题8分，满分40分) 31．IdevelopedveryslowlyandittooknearlytwohundredyearsbeforeIwasbuiltasananalyti calmachinebyCharlesBabbage.我发育缓慢，差不多到了两百年之后，查尔斯·巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。
2021-2022学年高中英语人教版必修3习题：Unit 2 Section 2 Word版含答案
Section_ⅡWarming_Up_&_Reading_—_Language_Points一、这样记单词记得准·写得对记得快·记得多Ⅰ.基础词汇1.diet n．日常饮食v i. 节食2.roast adj. 烤制的v t.&v i. 烤；烘；烘烤3.ought v. aux. 应当；应当4.slim v i. 变细；减肥adj. 苗条的；纤细的5.raw adj. 生的；未加工的6.lie n. 谎话；谎言v i. 说谎；躺；位于7.customer n. 顾客；消费者8.discount n. 折扣Ⅱ.拓展词汇1.balance v t.平衡；权衡n.天平；平衡→balanced adj.平衡的2.fry v t.&v i.油煎；油炸→fried adj.油炸的3.curiosity n．古怪心→curious adj.古怪的4.hostess n．女仆人；女主持人→host n．仆人；主持人v.主持；主办5.weakness n．虚弱；缺点；弱点→weak adj.虚弱的6.strength n．强项；特长；力气→strong adj.强壮的1.balance n．天平；平衡→v t.平衡；权衡[联想]名词动用的其他词：①diet n．日常饮食→v i.节食②lie n．谎话；谎言→v i.说谎[图片记忆]2.curiosity n．古怪心；古怪[词块]①out of curiosity出于古怪②satisfy your curiosity 满足你的古怪心3.“力气”大集合：①strength n. 强项；特长；力气②energy n. 精力；活力；能量③power n. 权力；动力；电力④force n. 武力；暴力4.后缀-ness名词集锦①hostess 女仆人；女主持人②actress 女演员③waitress 女服务员记坚固定短语多积常用词块1.balanced_diet平衡膳食2．ought_to 应当；应当3．lose_weight 减肥；体重减轻4．get_away_with 受到从轻发落；(做坏事)不受惩处5．tell_a_lie 说谎6．even_though 即使7．with_a_discount 通过打折8．win_...back 把……赢回来；重新获得1.by lunchtime到午饭时间2．be made of 由……制成(能看出原材料)3．be tired of 对……厌烦4．raw vegetables 生蔬菜5．be amazed at 因/对……感到惊异/吃惊6．think about 考虑；想起7．do some research 做一些调查8．all day 一成天三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.Wang Peng sat in his emptyrestaurant feeling veryfrustrated.王鹏坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里，感到很懊丧。