文都教育大学英语六级全真预测卷答案和解析
六级预测试卷-答案.doc

WritingPartiThe True Measure of a ManThere is a saying that goes “The true measure of a man is how he treats someone who can do him absolutely no good”,to which I couldn’t agree more.If a man can treat a man who can do him absolutely no good, especially the poor,the weak, or the disabled people,in a fair manner without discrimination, or even, if he can help them, protect them,care about them,and take it as a social responsibility of his own,without seeking anything in return,then he can be considered as a great man of a good character.Otherwise, it is hard to determine whether the reason behind is associated with other purposes or not. Perhaps he treats someone very well because of authority pressure, or due to a favour he needs to ask in return.Therefore,the true measure of a man and also the best way of testing on people’s character is how he treats someone who can do him absolutely no good,and I’m firmly convinced that a good will is always rewarded.Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ALB 2. D 3. D 4. D 5.C 6.D 7.C 8. B9. B 10. C 11.D 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. BSection B16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. A 2LD 22. D23. C24. A 25. B Section C26. contribute to 27. distances 28. stressful 29. peaceful 30. are keen on 31. interviewed 32. look forward to 33. fulfillment 34. exceptional 35. dreadfulPart III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section A36. D 37.1 38. G 39. B 40. L 41. H 42.0 43. E 44. K 45. MSection B46. G见G段第一句47. B见B段倒数第一句48. A见A段第五句49.0见o段第一句50. F见F段第二句51. J见J段第一句和见倒数第一句52. N MN段倒数第一句53.M 见M段第一句和见倒数第一句54.L 见L段第二句55.E 见E段第二句Section C56.Bo 定位由题干中的governments 及seeking ways to reduce the health-care spending 定位到文章第一段第一句:Caught in a squeeze between the health needs of aging populations on one hand and the financial crisis on the other,governments everywhere are looking for ways to slow the growth in health-care spending.详解:推理判断题。
大学英语六级考试全真预测卷一及参考答案

大学英语六级考试全真预测卷一及参考答案大学英语六级考试全真预测卷一及参考答案Part ⅠWriting(30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitledA Harmonious Society in My Mind. You should write at least 150 words following theoutline given below.1. 建立和谐社会成为了一种潮流和趋势。
2. 我心中的和谐社会是……3. 为了建立和谐社会,我们应该如何去做?A Harmonious Society in My MindPart ⅡReading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quicklyand answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1 7, choose the best answerfrom the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). For questions 8 10, complete thesentences with the information given in the passage.Entertainment in LondonBuying BooksLondoners are great readers. They buy vast numbers of newspapers and magazinesand even of books especially paperbacks, which are still comparatively cheap in spiteof ever increasing rises in the costs of printing. They still continue to buy“proper”books, too, printed on good paper and bound between hard covers.There are many streets in London containing shops which specialize in book selling.Perhaps the best known of these is Charing Cross Road in the very heart of London.Here bookshops of all sorts and sizes are to be found, fromthe celebrated one whichboasts of being “the biggest bookshop in the world” to the tiny, dusty little places which seem to have been left over from Dickens time. Many of them specialize insecond hand books, in art books, in foreign books, in books of philosophy, politicsor any other of the various subjects about which books may be written. One shop inthis area specializes solely in books about ballet!Although it may be the most convenient place for Londoners to buy books, Charing CrossRoad is not the cheapest. For the really cheap second hand volumes, the collectormust venture off the busy and crowded roads, to Farringdon Road in the East Centraldistrict of London. Here there is nothing so grand as bookshops. Instead, thebooksellers come along each morning and tip out their sacks of books on to barrows(推车) which line the gutters(贫民区). And the collectors, some professional and someamateur, who have been waiting for them, pounce towards the sellers. In places like this one can still, occasionally, pick up for a few pence an old volume that may beworth many pounds.Both Charing Cross Road and Farringdon Road are well known places of the book buyer.Yet all over London there are bookshops, in places not so well known, where the booksare equally varied and exciting. It is in the sympathetic atmosphere of such shopsthat the loyal book buyer feels most at home. In these shops, even the life longbook browser is frequently rewarded by the accidental discovery of previouslyunknown delights. One could, in fact, easily spend a lifetime exploring London s bookshops. There are many less pleasant ways of spending time!Going to the TheatreLondon is very rich in theatres: there are over forty in theWest End alone —morethan enough to ensure that there will always be at least two or three shows running to suit every kind taste, whether serious or lighthearted.Some of them are specialist theatres. The Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, where the great opera singers of the world can be heard, is the home of opera and the RoyalBallet. The London Coliseum now houses the English National Opera Company, which encourages English singers in particular and performs most operas in English atpopular prices.Some theatres concentrate on the classics and serious drama, some on light comedy,some on musicals. Most theatres have a personality of their own, from the old, suchas the Theatre Royal (also called the “Haymarket”) in the Haymarket, to the moremodern such as the recently opened Baibican centre in the city. The National Theatrehas three separate theatres in its new building by Waterloo Bridge. At the new Barbicancentre the Royal Shakespeare Company has their London home —their other centre isat Stratford-on-Avon.Most of the old London theatres are concentrated in a very small area, within astone s throw of the Piccadilly and Leicester Square tube stations. As the eveningperformances normally begin either at seven thirty or eight p.m., there is a kindof minor rush hour between seven fifteen and eight o clock in this district.People stream out of the nearby tube stations, the pavements are crowded, and taxisand private cars maneuver into position as they drop theatre goers outside theentrance to each theatre. There is another minor rush hour when the performancefinishes. The theatre in London is very popular and it is not always easy to get into see a successful play.Before World War Ⅱ, theatre performances began later and a visit to the theatrewas a more formal occasion. Nowadays very few people “dress” for the theatre (thatis, wear formal evening dress) except for first nights or an important performance.The times of performance were put forward during the war and have not been put back.The existing times make the question of eating a rather tricky problem: one has tohave either early dinner or late supper. Many restaurants in “theatreland” easethe situation by catering specially for early or late dinners.Television and the difficulty of financing plays have helped to close many theatres.But it seems that the worst of the situation is now over and that the theatre, aftera period of decline, is about to pick up again. Although some quite large provincialtowns do not have a professional theatre, there are others, such as Nottingham, Hull,Coventry or Newcastle, which have excellent companies and where a series of playsare performed during one season by a resident group of actors. Some towns such asChichester or Edinburgh have theatres which give summer seasons. Even in small townsa number of theatres have been built in the last few years to cater for the localpopulation.Music in BritainIt is debatable whether the tastes of kings reflect those of their subjects.However, three English monarchs certainly shared their people s linking for music.Richard Ⅰ(1157 1199), the “Lionheart”, composed songs that he sang with hismusician, Blondel. It is said that when the king was a prisoner in Austria, Blondelfound him by singing a song known only to him and theking, who took up the tune inthe tower of the castle in which he was secretly imprisoned. Henry Ⅷ (1491 1547),notorious for his six wives, was a skilled musician and some of his songs are stillknown and sung. Queen Victoria (1819 1901) and her husband, Prince Albert, delightedin singing ballads. The great composer and pianist Felix Mendelssohn (1809 1847)was a welcome guest at their court, where he would accompany the Queen and the Princewhen they sang.The British love of music is often unfamiliar to foreigners, probably because thereare few renowned British composers. The most famous is Henry Purcell (1658 1695),whose opera “Dido and Aeneas” is a classic. The rousing marching song “Lillibulero”attributed to Purcell, now used by BBC as an identification signal preceding OverseasService news bulletins, was said to have “sung James Ⅱ out of three kingdoms” whenhe fled from Britain in 1688. Sir Edward Elgar (1857 1934) is known for his choraland orchestral works, some of which have been made more widely known by the famousviolinist Yehudi Menuhin. Benjamin Britten (1913 1976), a composer with a verypersonal style, has become world famous for such operatic works as “Peter Grimes”and “Billy Budd”. Ralph Vaughan Williams (1872 1958) was deeply influenced byEnglish folk music, as is shown by his variations on the old tune “Green sleeves”(which most people consider a folk song). In recent years there has been a greatrevival of folk music, and groups specializing in its performance have sprung up allover Britain. This phenomenon has its roots in the work of Cecil Sharp (1859 1924),who collected folk songs and dances.Present-day concern with music is shown by the existence of something like a hundredsummer schools in music, which cater for all grades ofmusicians, from the merebeginner to the skilled performer. These schools, where a friendly atmosphere reigns,provide courses lasting from a weekend to three or four weeks, and cover a wide range,from medieval and classical music to rock and roll and pop. There are alsoimportant musical festivals in towns such as Aldeburgh, Bath, and Cheltenham. Popmusic festivals draw thousands of people, especially young people. In the greatcities there are resident world famous orchestras and from all over the world great performers come to play or sing in Britain. In many towns there are brass bands, andthe players are often such people as miners or members of the local fire brigade,for music in Britain is not just an elegant interest, it is above all democratic.1. Which of the following do the great readers in London probably buy the least?A) Newspaper.B) Magazine.C) Paperback.D) Hardback.2. Chafing Cross Road is very famous because.A) all kinds of bookstores are along the streetsB) it lies right in the center of LondonC) they have the cheapest books in LondonD) the biggest bookstore in the world is there3. What can you learn about Farringdon Road?A) It s to the east of London.B) It s a street of bookstores.C) It s a center for second hand books.D) It s where worthless books are sold.4. What does the author mean by saying “some of them are specialist theatres”?A) Those theatres only have operas show.B) The theatres are especially good for their ballet show.C) These theatres offer really affordable ticket.D) They each hold a special type of play or show.5. Because of the theatre performances, the area around Piccadilly and LeicesterSquare tube stations gets crowded.A) before seven-thirtyB) between seven and eightC) at about eight o’clockD) from seven-fifteen to eight6. What kind of change did World War Ⅱ bring to the theatres?A) The putting forward of dinner.B) The costume of the performance.C) The time of the performance.D) The restaurants nearly offer different food.7. What, according to the author, caused the decline of theatre business?A) There are not professional theatres in large provincial towns.B) During World War Ⅱ, a lot of theatres were destroyed.C) Some people begin to choose staying at home and watching TV.D) The performance of the plays is becoming worse and worse.8. According to the author, three music lovers of the royal family members are.9. The British love of music is not known to foreigners for.10. The courses offered by summer school in music where a friendly atmosphere reignslast .Part Ⅲ Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 longconversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be askedabout what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the fourchoices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark thecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.11. A) Go to the parties.B) Go for a ride.C) Study for her exam.D) Change her clothes.12. A) The air pollution is caused by the development of industry.B) The city was poor because there wasn’__________t much industry.C) The w oman’s exaggerating the seriousness of the pollution.D) He might move to another city very soon.13. A) He believes dancing is enjoyable.B) He definitely does not like dancing.C) He admires those who dance.D) He won t dance until he has done his work.14. A) He admires Jean s straightforwardness.B) He thinks Brown deserves the praise.C) He will talk to Jean about what happened.D) He believes Jean was rude to Brown.15. A) The woman had been planning for the conference.B) The woman called the man but the line was busy.C) The woman didn t come back until midnight.D) The woman had guests all evening.16. A) He shows great enthusiasm for his studies.B) He is a very versatile person.C) He has no talent for tennis.D) He does not study hard enough.17. A) He has managed to sell a number of cars.B) He is contented with his current position.C) He might get fired.D) He has lost his job.18. A) Jerry stayed in a room on the third floor for an hour.B) Jerry was absent when the discussion was being held.C) Nobody but the woman noticed that Jerry was absent.D) Jerry did not leave room 405 until an hour had passed.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) To provide language learning opportunities.B) To teach students how to be expert in computer.C) To provide work opportunities for graduating students in the community.D) To help students pass math exam.20. A) English grammar.B) English literature.C) Intercultural communication.D) Mathematics class.21. A) By May 29th.B) By June 29th.C) By July 29th.D) By April 29th.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. A) Video and online game.B) Hazards of a high tech society.C) Relationships on campus.D) Internet addiction.23. A) Because they lack self discipline in their studies.B) Because they spend too much time on the Internet.C) Because they have not exerted their utmost efforts.D) Because they have developed poor relationships with teachers.24. A) The impulse to go online begins to affect other areas of life.B) One begins to feel anxious or depressed or lonely if online.C) One isn’t looking forward to being connected with other people online.D) One is likely to be violent or crazy or aggressive if not online.25. A) To have some sort of balance in life.B) To keep off the Internet completely.C) To develop some sort of healthy recreation.D) To have a face-to-face talk with a psychiatrist.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage,you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken onlyonce. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 witha single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) Diamond-producing rivers are located far away the mountain side.B) Diamonds can be formed without volcano heat and pressure.C) Volcano explosions brought some diamonds up to the earth surface.D) Explosions of the volcano can damage diamonds as well.27. A) In the volcanoes.B) On the floor of the sea.C) Under the river bed.D) At the foot of the mountain.28. A) How Diamond is Formed and Found.B) Diamond — A Precious Stone.C) Diamond Hunting.D) Diamond — Producing Countries.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A) How people fall ill.B) The influence of people s emotions on their health.C) A new method to cure breast cancer.D) Several ways to keep fit.30. A) Because he was of ill health.B) Because he was in a bad mood.C) Because his wife abandoned him.D) Because his immune system was not strong enough.31. A) Those who like talking about cheerful things live longer.B) Those who avoid talking about cheerful things die sooner.C) Those who like talking about their disease live longer.D) Those who avoid talking about their illness live longer.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. A) Selling home furnishing.B) Renting furnished apartment.C) Selling used furniture.D) Renting home furnishing.33. A) Because the furniture they get in this way is better in quality.B) Because it saves them a lot of money.C) Because it saves them much trouble and money.D) Because they can get better quality furniture in this way.34. A) The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.B) Renting furniture is not popular in the couple s home town.C) Only those who don t have enough money want to rent furniture.D) People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.35. A) Rent or Buy?B) A New Way of Getting Home Furnishing.C) Furnished Apartment.D) A New Idea.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passageis read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. Whenthepassage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numberedfrom 36 to 43 with the exact words youhave just heard. For blanks numbered from 44to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you caneither use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in yourown words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should checwhat you have written.People do not analyze every problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a (36)from the last time they had a similar problem. They often accept the (37) or ideasof other people. Other times they begin to act without thinking; they try to finda solution by (38) and error. However, when all these (39) fail, the personwith a problem has to start analyzing. There are six (40) in analyzing a problem.First, the person must (41) that there is a problem. For example, Sam s bicycleis(42), and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does. Sam must see that thereisa problem with his bicycle. Next, the thinker must (43) the problem. BeforeSam can repair his bicycle, he must find the reason why it does not work. For instance,(44). He must take his problem more specific.(45). For instance, suppose Sam decidedthat his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the gear wheels.At this time, he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about gears. He cantalk to his friends at the bike shop. He can look at his gears carefully. (46). TakeSam as an illustration. His suggestions might be: put oil on the gear wheels; buynew gear wheels and replace the old ones; tighten or loosen the gear wheels.Part Ⅳ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth) (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a short passage with 5 questions or incompletestatements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete thestatements in the fewest possible words. Please write your answers on Answer Sheet2.Questions 47 to 51 are based on the following passage.Addison Heard uses an image of his wife and infant son for the background on his laptop.An MBA student at the University of Virginia s Darden School of Business, Heardthinks about his family constantly. But because he s away at B school, he hasexperienced much of his son s first year via phone calls and digital photos. SaysHeard, “It has been particularly hard, not bein g there with them every day. ”This was his family s choice. It didn t make financial sense for his wife, Eden,a corporate lawyer in Washington, to quit her job, sell their condo(公寓), and moveto Charlotterville with her husband. So he went alone. In his first Year each spousemade the 200 mile round trip commute on alternate weekends. Since their son wasborn last May, Addison has been doing most of the driving.As complicated as the Heard s situation seems, it isn t all that rare. Inany year, hundreds of couples deal with how to handle the family logistics(后勤工作) of going to B school. Some choose a long distance relationship, commutingback and forth on weekends and breaks. Others see partners and children only onvacations and holidays. Still others pack up the family andbring them along.Being apart hasn t been easy, but the Heards have made it work. On weekends whenthe couple is in Virginia, they attend social events, so she can feel a part of thecommunity. Heard also avoids Friday classes to gain more family time. “We ve gotteninto a routine that works,” he says, “but I m looking forward to being home, sothe three of us can be a family. ”Any long distance commute puts pressure on a relationship, causing some couplesto drift apart. Being thrown in a rigorous academic schedule for one spouse and ademanding career for the other, the stress intensifies, often distracting studentsfrom their studies.Some schools offer students in these situations a good deal of support. For farawayspouses, there are on campus social events when they visit, online communities,even involvement in alumni networks in their home cities. But mainly B schools tryto make it easier for students to take their partners along for the ride. They helpfamilies find housing, preschools, or local employment.The decision to attend a distant B school is fraught(伴随着的) with financialand logistical problems. Students also must decide if their families should stay orgo.Either way, schools try to accomm odate them. “We have more than ourselves tothink about,” an MBA student, Cory Hrncirik says. “It s a family influencedchoice. ”Questions 47 to 51 are based on the following passage.47. Heard will come into contact with his son in his first yearvia.48. Before his son was born, in order to meet each other, Addison made the 200mile round trip commute.49. The way that Addison continues his study will make the other.50. Some B schools will make it easier for students to .51. According to Hrncirik s remarks, the pursuit of MBA degree is .Section BDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by somequestions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices markedA),B),C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letteron Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 52 to 56 are based on the following passage.There he was America s first President with an MBA, the man who loves to boast abouthis business background, whose presidential campaign raised unprecedented sums from corporate wallets and whose cabinet is stuffed with chief executives. Faith in theintegrity of American business leaders was being undermined(破坏), George Bush saidfiercely, by executives “breaching trust and abusing power”. It was time for “anew ethic of personal responsibility in the business community”. He was going to“endthe days of cooking the books, shading the truth and breaking our laws”.Only months ago, the idea that Ge orge W Bush would publicly lambaste America scooperate bosses waslaughable. As a candidate, born on the wave of a decade longeconomic boom and an unprecedented 18 year bull market, he cashed in on Americans love affair with corporate success. But things are different now. The stock marketbubble has burst and, despite signs of economic recovery. Wall Street seems to besunk in gloom. A string of scandals at some of America s most high flying firms —including Enron, Xerox, Tyco, Global Crossing and most recently, World Com hasradically changed the public mood.As political pressure for reform increases, so too does the heat on Mr. Bush. Isthe businessman s president really prepared to take business on and push hard forreform? Despite the set jaw and aggrieved tone in New York. Probably not. Mr. Bushthinks the current crisis stems from a few bad apple chief executives rather thanthe system as a whole. Hence he focus on tough penalties for corrupt businessmen andhis plea for higher ethical standards. The president announced the creation of afinancial crimes SWAT team, at the Justice Department to root out corporate fraud,and wants to double the maximum prison sentence for financial fraud from five to tenyears. But he offered few concrete suggestions for systemic reforM: little mentionof changes to strengthen shareholders rights, not even an endorsement of the Senatecorporate reform bill.There are few signs yet that cleaning up corporate America is an issue that animatesthe voters. Polls show that Americans have little faith in their business leaders,but politicians do not seem to be suffering as a result. Mr. Bush s approval ratingshave fallen from their sky highs, but they are still very strong.The president, therefore, need do no more than talk tough. This alone will convinceordinary Americans that he is on top ofthe issue. As the economy rebounds and publicoutage subsides, the clamor for change will be quieter. Democratic attacks will fizzle,and far reaching reform bills will be watered down before they become law.Politically, the gamble makes sense. Unfortunately for American capitalism, a greatopportunity will be missed.52. We can infer from the third paragraph that Mr. Bush.A) didn’t intend to take business on and push hard for reformB) did not do anything at all for the presence of the current situationC) took shareholders right into account, but he didn t approve reform billD) took some measures to pave the way for the reform53. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A) Bush had to offer concrete suggestions for reform as political pressure increase.B) At present, the maximum prison sentence for financial fraud is five years.C) It is laughable that Mr. Bush publicly attacked America s corporate bosses.D) Americans have little faith in their business as well as political leaders.54. Which of the following statements about Mr. Bush is mentioned in this passage?A) Mr. Bush is the second President with an MBA in American history.B) Mr. Bush contributes a lot to decade long economic boom.C) Mr. Bush s approval ratings are still high.D) Mr. Bush didn t get support in his presidential campaign.55. The author’s attitude towards the reform is.A) indifferentB) optimisticC) skepticalD) favorable56. The phrase “a great opportunity” mentioned in the last paragraph refers to anopportunity to.A) carry out reformB) boom economyC) animate the votersD) attack chief executivePassage TwoQuestions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage.In recent decades, there is a phenomenon which makes us give some attention; the socalled Southeast Asian “tigers” have rivaled the western “lions” for stockcliches that make economic headlines. The myth of American economic hegemony(霸权)over Asia in the imposing and patriarchal figure of Uncle Sam has provided frequentpolitical grist ( 有利) for Southeast Asian political leaders, particularlyMalaysia’s Prime Minister Mahathir. He has attempted to forge an internationalreputation as a snarling tiger, but lately sounds more like a barnyard dog groaningat shadows. Without demeaning in any way the remarkable achievements of the newlydeveloping economies of Malaysia, Thailand and Indonesia, these nations at timesappear to be their own worst enemies. This is often exemplified by Dr. Mahathir, whorails at Western evil whenever an international or domestic crisis provides anopportunity.To be more specific, the recent devaluation of the Philippine and Thai currencies,and the subsequent pressure on the Malaysian currency has inspired Dr. Mahathir tolaunch an all out attack on the West as the source of the problem. He even allegesthat the United States has deliberately destabilized Southeast Asian economies inrevenge for these nations, supporting the brutal military rule in Mahathir, an actionwhich the United States seems to want inspected rather than rewarded. But by resortingto such scapegoat (替罪羊), instead of accepting even a bit responsibility, the PrimeMinister may undermine the future success of the region and Malaysia in particular.Upon further questioning, Dr. Mahathir narrowed his attack to one wealthy individual,the well-known philanthropist (慈善家), Mr. George Soros, whose opposition toMyanmar’s admission to ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) Mahathir foundparticularity, irritating. The logical mistakes that underlie such conspiracytheories do not help Malaysia address the serious issues of economic overheating thatexperts have been warning about for all these difficult periods, which include largedeficits and low savings to debt ratios. In fact, the recent dramatic drop inMalaysia’s stock market and currency has led Dr. Mahathir to reversehis initialapproach to the crisis. He even announces measures that at least imply he is quiteaware of excesses in his own administration s spending policies that havecontributed to this crisis of confidence. In the end, this kind of reaction underminesthe esteem that Dr. Mahathir s enlightened leadership has justly earned.。
(2021年)山东省威海市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)

(2021年)山东省威海市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、1.Writing(10题)1. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Starbucks' Presence in the Palace Museum. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 1.有些人认为“星巴克进故宫”是一种“挑战传统文化”“崇洋媚外”的表现,主张将星巴克赶出故宫2.另一些人认为“星巴克进故宫”是一种“中西文化相互融合”的正常表现,可以接受3.你的看法Starbucks' Presence in the Palace Museum2. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Technology, a Blessing or a Curse? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1. 科学技术使人们的生活变得更加便利2.科学技术造成的负面影响3.我们应该怎样面对这种矛盾3. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Overseas Study at an Early Age. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1. 目前很多父母在子女高中毕业前就送他们出国学习2. 形成这种趋势的原因3. 我对些的看法Oversea Study at an Early Age4. Post-graduate Craze Cools OffNo. of Post-graduate Test Takers in1.考研人数在持续上涨10年后于2007年开始减少。
大学英语六级全真模拟题试题及答案解析3

大学英语六级全真模拟题试题及答案解析(三)Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-4, markY (for YES if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.For questions 5-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Suggestions for Your WorkAnnie is a longtime secretary/receptionist for two senior vice presidents at a big company. They have been doing a lot of hiring lately, and almost all of the new middle-management personnel have been interviewed by one or the other of Annie's two bosses, so naturally they come through her office first.Some of these people are unbelievably rude. Either they treat Annie like a piece of furniture (no hello, no eye contact) or they think she is their errand(差使)girl. Lately, Annie's two bosses have started asking her for her impressions of job candidates. So far this week, two have been discourteous(失礼的)and dismissive, so Annie gave both the thumbs-down. Neither is getting called back for the next round of interviews.No one knows how common this is, but if you are job hunting, it's necessary to be aware that the dummy at the reception desk may be anything but not "just a secretary".Suggestions to Job HuntersAccording to Annie Stevens and Greg Gostanian, two partners at a Boston-based executive coaching firm called Clear Rock, it's not unusual these days for a hiring manager to ask everyone who meets a potential new hire to give an opinion of him or her. "One of the biggest reasons so many newly recruited managers fail in a new job is their inability to fit in and get along with the people who are already there," says Stevens. "So employers now want to get staffers' impressions right at the start."Adds Gostanian:" A lot can be learned from how candidates treat receptionists. If the jobseeker is rude, condescending, or arrogant, this might be an indication of how he or she would treat coworkers or direct reports."Obviously, anyone looking for a new job would do well not to alienate the person who sits outside the interviewer's door. Stevens and Gostanian offer these six tips for getting off to the right start:•Introduce yourself as you would to any other potential new colleague. Smile, shake h ands, and so on. It seems odd that this has to be spelled out, but apparently it does; and, besides being a matter of common courtesy, ordinary friendliness offers a practical advantage. "Learning and remembering an interviewer's receptionist's name can only help as you advance in the interviewing process," Stevens notes.•Don't regard a receptionist or other assistant as an underling(部下)—at least, not as your own personal underling. "Always ask the interviewer if you need help from anyone else in the office where you're interviewing, instead of seeking this directly yourself," says Gostanian. In other words, if you'd like to leave an extra copy of your resume, refrain from sending the interviewer's assistant to the Xerox machine.•It's fine to accept if you're offered a beverage, but keep it simple. "Don't ask for parti cular brand names or expect to be brewed a fresh pot of coffee," Stevens says. And of course, need we add that dispatching anybody to Starbucks is out of the question?•Feel free to make small talk, but know that anything you say may well get back to the interviewer. "Don't ask probing questions about the company or offer unsolicited opinions," Gostanian advises. No matter how hideous the office door, endless the hike from the parking lot, or inconvenient the wait to see the interviewer, keep it to yourself. Plenty of time for whining(抱怨)and grumbling after you're hired.•Don't talk on your cell phone in front of the receptionist, and try to put your BlackBerry aside. "If you have to make or take a call, leave the reception area," Stevens says. Preoccupation with wireless devices will mark you, she says, as "a cold and fixated person".•Don't forget to say good-bye. "Failure to say good-bye to someone you've just met reflects negatively on you," Gostanian notes. "You'll come across as impersonal and uncaring." That's hardly the image any job hunter wants to project.How to Measure Your WorkAny job, like any relationship, has its difficult moments. And with the job market heating up, the temptations to change partners are growing.As with any relationship, however, you really should assess the full value of what you've got before giving it up wholesale, because—let's fact it—regret really is a waste of your time.Regardless of the main task of a job—be it bond trading, teaching, balancing the books, or cleaning hotel rooms—are there objective criteria that you can use to measure whether your job is wonderful or not?Workplace experts Marcus Buckingham and Curt Coffman have identified several. In their book First, Break All the Rules: What the World's Greatest Managers Do Differently, they offer a useful guide in the form of 12 questions: •Do I know what's expected of me at work?•Do I have the materials and equipment I need to do my work right?•At work, do I have the opportunity to do what I do best every day?•In the l ast 7 days, have I received recognition or praise for doing good work?•Does my supervisor, or someone at work, seem to care about me as a person?•Is there someone at work who encourages my development?•At work, do my opinions seem to count?•Doe s the mission/purpose of my company make me feel my job is important?•Are my coworkers committed to doing quality work?•Do I have a best friend at work?•In the last six months, has someone at work talked to me about my progress?•This last year, have I had opportunities at work to learn and to grow?Buckingham and Coffman picked these 12 questions after looking for patterns among the responses of more than 1 million employees to workplace questions posed by the Gallup Organization over the years."We were searching for those special questions where the most engaged employees ... answered positively, and everyone else...answered neutrally or negatively," they wrote.Their reasoning: they wanted to identify the key elements of a strong workplace that can attract and retain talent.Satisfaction with pay and benefits didn't make the list not because they're not important, Coffman said, but because they're important to all employees, whether they're engaged in their work or not.So, assuming you feel you're paid the going rate for your job, answering affirmatively to all or even most of the 12 questions can be an indication that you've got a great job that you should part with only for very good reason. And if job satisfaction is important to you, then the promise of a bigger paycheck alone may not be reason enough.When Coffman is asked what percentage of companies he thinks actually pass the 12-question test, his estimate is no more than 15 percent. But within a company, he said, individual departments may meet the test, even if the company overall doesn't.Why? The manager of a department makes all the difference. Coffman said when an employee quits, 70 percent of the time she's not leaving because of the job, she's leaving because of the manager.One cautionary note: your job may not be as wonderful for you as you think if you answer a majority of the 12 questions affirmatively but the few questions that you can't are among the first six. That's because the first six questions make up the base on which job satisfaction rests, according to Buckingham and Coffman. If your current job doesn't meet the first six criteria, you are more likely to be disengaged with your work and less productive than you could be.Consider question three after all. Do you have the opportunity to do what you do best everyday? "If you're not able to use your gifts every day, you'll be pretty frustrated," Coffman said.Of course, job satisfaction isn't a one-way street with a department either meeting your needs or not. In order to answer the 12 questions honestly, you need to know what it is that makes you tick and not blindly blame your department for any job dissatisfaction.Do you know what it is you like to do and what you do best? What kind of recognition do you like? Public or private? What are your values and do they square with your company's goals? How do you like a manager to relate to you?Otherwise, your career, like a string of bad relationships, can become a case of "different partner, same problems".1. When you go to a company for an interview, there is no need to care the feelings of the receptionists.2. According to Annie Stevens, many newly recruited managers fail in a new job because they cannot get along with their coworkers.3. If you want to get off to the right start, you should treat the receptionists as your potential bosses.4. If you fail to say "thank you" to the receptionists, they will have negative impressions of you.5. If you want to give up a job wholesale, you should evaluate ________ from it.6. When you are measuring your work, you should consider that if there is someone at work who encourages your development and talks to you about __________.7. The question about satisfaction with pay and benefits is not included in the 12 questions because it's important to all employees, whether ________ or not.8. Even if the company overall cannot pass the 12-question test, ________ may pass it.9. You should pay special attention to the first six questions of the 12 questions because they make up the base on which ________.10. If you want to answer the 12 questions honestly, you should know what makes you not blindly blame your department for ________.Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.Education is a long process that not only provides us with basic skills such as literacy and numeracy, but is also essential in shaping our future lives. From the moment we enter 47 as small children, and as we progress through primary and secondary education, we are laying the foundation for the life ahead of us. We must 48 ourselves to work hard so that we can pass exams and gain the qualifications we will need to 49 a good job. We must also acquire 50 life skills so that we can fit in and work with those around us. And of course health education helps us to understand how we can stay 51 and healthy.For most people, this process ends when they are in their mid-to-late teens. For others, however, it is the beginning of a(n) 52 of learning. After they finish school, many progress to 53 education where they will learn more useful skills such as computer literacy or basic business management. Others will enroll in a program of 54 education at a university where, with hard work, they will have the opportunity to graduate after three or four years with a well-earned degree. After that, they may work for a while before 55 to study for a higher degree—an M.A., for example, or a PhD. And if they live a long way from a college or university, they might follow a correspondence course using mail and the Internet. In fact, it is 56 due to the proliferation of computers that many people, who have not been near a school for many years, have started to study again and can proudly class themselves as mature students.[A] changing [I] discipline[B] secure [J] fit[C] longer [K] opting[D] kindergarten [L] school[E] higher [M] valuable[F] lifetime [N] heavily[G] deepen [O] further[H] largelySection BDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage.The Food and Drug Administration said on Wednesday that it is trying to track down as many as 386 piglets that may have been genetically engineered and wrongfully sold into the U.S. food supply.The focus of the FDA investigation is on pigs raised by researchers at the University of Illinois in Urbana Champaign. They engineered the animals with two genes: one is a cow gene that increases milk production in the sow; the other, a synthetic gene, makes the milk easier for piglets to digest. The goal was to raise bigger pigs faster.There has been no evidence that either genetically altered plants or animals actually trigger human illness, but critics warn that potential side effects remain unknown. University officials say their tests showed the piglets were not born with the altered genes, but FDA rules require even the offspring of genetically engineered animals to be destroyed so they won't get into the food supply.The FDA, in a quickly arranged news conference on Wednesday prompted by inquiries by USA TODAY, said the University of Illinois would face possible sanctions and fines for selling the piglets to a livestock broker, who in turn sold them to processing plants.Both the FDA and the university say the pigs that entered the market do not pose a risk to consumers. But the investigation follows action by the U.S. Department of Agriculture in December to fine a Texas company that contaminated 500,000 bushels of soybeans with corn that had been genetically altered to produce a vaccine for pigs.Critics see such cases as evidence of the need for more government oversight of a burgeoning(新兴的)area of scientific research. "This is a small incident, but it's incidents like this that could destroy consumer confidence and export confidence," says Stephanie Childs of the Grocery Manufacturers of America. "We already have Europe shaky on biotech. The countries to which we export are going to look at this."The University of Illinois says it tested the DNA of every piglet eight times to make sure that the animal hadn't inherited the genetic engineering of its mother. Those piglets that did were put back into the study. Those that didn't were sold to the pig broker. "Any pig that was tested negative for the genes since 1999 has been sent off to market," says Charles Zukoski, vice chancellor for research.But FDA deputy commissioner Lester Crawford says that under the terms of the university's agreement with the FDA, the researchers were forbidden to remove the piglets without FDA approval. "The University of Illinois failed to check with FDA to see whether or not the animals could be sold on the open market. And they were not to be used under any circumstance for food."The FDA is responsible for regulating and overseeing transgenic animals because such genetic manipulation is considered an unapproved animal drug.57. The 386 piglets wrongfully sold into food supply are from ________.[A] Europe [B] an American research organization[C] a meat processing plant [D] an animal farm58. The purpose of the transgenic engineering research is to ________.[A] get pigs of larger size in a shorter time[B] make sows produce more milk[C] make cows produce more milk[D] make pigs grow more lean meat59. The 4th paragraph shows that the University of Illinois ________.[A] was criticized by the FDA[B] is in great trouble[C] is required by the FDA to call back the sold piglets[D] may have to pay the penalty60. The FDA declares that the wrongfully sold piglets ________.[A] may have side effects on consumers [B] may be harmful to consumers[C] are safe to consumers [D] may cause human illness61. It can be inferred from this passage that ________.[A] all the offspring have their mothers' genetic engineering[B] part of the offspring have their mothers' genetic engineering[C] none of the offspring have their mothers' genetic engineering[D] half of the offspring have their mothers' genetic engineeringPassage TwoQuestions 62 to 66 are based on the following passage.A class action lawsuit has been filed against a prominent Toronto doctor by patients who allege he injected a banned substance into their faces for cosmetic purposes. The doctor had already been investigated for more than three years for using the liquid silicone, a product not authorized for use in Canada.Some patients say they are now suffering health problems and think the liquid silicone may be to blame. One of those patients is Anna Barbiero. She says her Toronto dermatologist told her he was using liquid silicone to smooth out wrinkles. what she says he didn't tell her is that it isn't approved for use in Canada. "I didn't know what liquid silicone was and he just called it 'liquid gold'," Barbiero remembers. After her last treatment, Anna discovered Dr. Sheldon Pollack had been ordered to stop using the silicone two years earlier by Health Canada. Experts say silicone can migrate through the body, and cause inflammation and deformities."My upper lip is always numb and it burns," Barbiero says. Barbiero is spearheading(带头)a lawsuit against the doctor, who her lawyer thinks might involve up to 100 patients injected with the same material. "The fact, a physician of his stature would use an unauthorized product on a patient because he thought it was okay, is really very disturbing," says lawyer Douglas Elliott.Ontario's College of Physicians and Surgeons is also investigating Dr. Pollack to see if, in fact, he continued to use the silicone after agreeing to stop and whether he wrote in patient records that he used another legal product when he used silicone. However, in a letter to the College, Dr. Pollack wrote that he had always told patients that the silicone was not approved for sale in Canada, and had warned them of the risks. And in Barbiero's case, "...at the time of her first visit, prior to her ever receiving IGLS treatment, I specifically informed her that the material was not approved for sale in Canada by the Health Protection Branch and that I did receive the material from outside the country ...I would like to emphasize that, as is evident on Ms. Barbiero's chart, I drew a specific diagram on the chart which I carefully discussed with and explained to Ms. Barbiero as I did with every other patient to explain the nature and likelihood of complications and the reasons and consequences of those possible complications."Dr. Pollack declined to speak to CTV News, or to have his lawyer discuss the case. None of the allegations have been proven in court. But the case raises questions about the ability of governing bodies to monitor doctors. "There's a larger message and that is: buyer beware," says Nancy Neilsen of Cosmetic Surgery Canada, "It's incumbent(负有义务的)on consumers to do their research."62. Doctor Sheldon Pollack was charged that ________.[A] he had prescribed wrong medicine for patients by mistake[B] he had treated his patients with something illegal, causing bad result[C] he had pretended to be a prominent surgeon[D] he had sold an unauthorized product in large amount63. What does the word "dermatologist" (Line 2, Para. 2) mean?[A] A person whose work is filling, cleaning and taking out teeth.[B] A person whose work is studying mental diseases.[C] A person whose work is healing eye diseases.[D] A person whose work is curing skin diseases.64. The investigation of Ontario's College of Physicians and Surgeons is to find ________.[A] whether he still has illegal treatment on his patients[B] how many patients have been abused[C] if he told his patients about the risk[D] how much money he got from his illegal treatment65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?[A] Barbiero took the treatment after being told the risk.[B] Dr. Sheldon Pollack started his work with the patients' agreement to accept the potential risk.[C] A famous doctor should be authorized to use something he thinks okay on patients.[D] Barbiero is suffering a lot.66. From the ending part of the passage, we can conclude that________.[A] Barbiero will win the lawsuit[B] Dr. Sheldon Pollack will win the lawsuit[C] the cases have been dismissed[D] governing bodies to monitor doctor will be chargedPart V Cloze (15 minutes)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D] on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.The loudest outcry about poverty seemed to come in the wealthiest country by far in the world. According to most calculations, 67 most of that period the United States had a standard of living well 68 Europe's and many times above the world 69 . Yet protests about grinding poverty, hunger, and dreadful need 70 more from the United States than from countries with one-fortieth of their living 71 . An annual per capita income of about 500 dollars is 72 of much of Africa and Asia and not a little of South America. It would seem strange to these people that American radicals demand a 73 from an American commitment to the far corners of the globe so that the money thus saved can be spent 74 the standard of living of 75 Americans. What this last point suggests is not so much that human 76 are never to be satisfied though this is doubtlessly true, and the American suburbanite(郊区居民) 77 of his second car and his color TV suffers just as 78 as an African farmer in need of a second cow and a screen door. Rather, it suggests the 79 of contemporary breach of social 80 —the emancipation of the individual self. People have learned to consider any 81 to personal fulfillment as a(n) 82 insult. They have greatly expanded the circle of self-awareness. They no longer accept sharp limitations on individual desires in the 83 of the group. The amount of potential human discontent has always been 84 —misery, failure, misfitting, bitterness, hatred, envy 85 telling. It has usually failed of 86 , and in the past it was accepted passively as being beyond help.Part VI Translation (5 minutes)Directions: Complete the following sentences on Answer Sheet 2 by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.87. A report said ________________________(这里只剩下不过30只野生野生老虎).88. In modern times, several people ________________________(在那瀑布上走过,他们大多数是有意的).89. Had I seen the film, ________________________(我昨晚就和你讨论该问题了).90. There, in the mud, were footprints—footprints ________________________(几乎是正常人脚的十倍大).91. All of us have read thrilling stories ________________________(故事中的主人公只能活一段很有限的时光).答案详解Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1.N 文章第一、二段以Annie的经历为例,说明秘书的评价可能会影响到面试的结果;第三段又指出,应聘者有必要明白,坐在接待桌前的不仅仅是秘书而已,由此推断,面试时有必要注意接待员的感受。
英语六级阅读理解预测题及答案

英语六级阅读理解预测题及答案英语六级阅读理解预测题及答案阅读是英语六级考试中比分较大的.一个模块,想要通过英语六级,那么必须学好英语阅读,下面是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学英语六级阅读理解预测题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!In the last two hundred years there have been great changes in the method of production of goods. This is now also true of the building industry; for mechanization has been introduced. System building can save both time and money. The principle of system building is that the building is made from a set of standard units. These are either made at the building-site or at a factory. Some designers, in fact, are standardizing the dimensions of rooms. They are made in multiples of a single fixed length, usually ten centimeters. This is called a modular (标准件的) system, and it means that manufactures can produce standardized fittings at a lower cost. The most important fact about system building is its speed. A ten-storey flat, for example, can be completed in four months.There are several new methods of system building. One is the panel method. In this case, the construction company sometimes erects a factory on the site. The walls and floors of the building, called panels, are cast in a horizontal or vertical position. Conduits for electrical wires and sleeves for pipes are cast in the panels when they are being made. The moulds for making these castings are situated all around the building.After the concrete panels are cast, they are allowed to set and harden for a week. Next they are lifted by a tower crane on to any section of the building. There the panels are cemented together at their joints and the floor covering is laid.After the panels have been cemented together, the crane lifts a case into the area. It contains all the fittings to be installed, such as wash-basins, radiators and pipes. Finishing tradesmen, such as plumbers, plasterers, painters and electricians, follow behind to complete the work.In some building developments, in some countries, whole flats with internal features like their bathrooms, bedrooms and connecting stairs, and weighing as much as twenty tons, are carried to the building-site ready-made. A giant overhead crane is used to lift them into position. In the future, this method may become more widespread.1. The main difference between panel method and the method discussed in the last paragraph is_______.A. the latter uses ready-made internal featuresB. panels are cast in a level positionC. the former is used to build walls and floors while the latter to construct bathrooms or bedroomsD. the former is more expensive than the latter2. Which of these statements is TRUE of system building?A. It employs more men.B. It is difficult and dangerous.C. It can save both time and money.D. It means less mechanization.3. According to the passage, the principle of system building is that_______.A. construction methods are saferB. buildings are made from a set of standardized unitsC. similar buildings can be producedD. all units are produced on the site4. The usual fixed length in the modular system is_______.A. twenty centimetersB. ten millimetersC. fifty centimetersD. ten centimeters5. What lifts the concrete panels onto the building?A. Cranes.B. Man-power.C. Pulleys.D. Hydraulic jacks.参考答案: 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A【英语六级阅读理解预测题及答案】。
2010年12月大学英语六级全真预测试题三及答案解析

之月大学英语六级级2012年12月大学英语六全真预测试题三及答案解析主编:汤敏2010年12月大学英语六级全真预测试题三及答案解析一、阅读理解第1题:Racket,din clamor,noise.Whatever you want to call it,unwanted sound is America's most widespread nuisance.But noise is more than just a nuisance.It constitutes a real and present danger to people's health.Day and night,at home,at work,and at play,noise can produce serious physical and psychological stress.No one is immune to this stress.Though we seem to adjust to noise by ignoring it,the ear,in fact,never closes and the body still responds—sometimes with extreme tension,as to a strange sound in the night.The annoyance we feel when faced with noise is the most common outward symptom of the stress building up inside us.Indeed,because irritability is so apparent,legislators have made public annoyance the basis of many noise abatement(消除)programs.The more subtle and more serious health hazards associated with stress caused by noise traditionally have been given much less attention.Nevertheless,when we are annoyed or made irritable by noise,we should consider these symptoms fair warning that other things may be happening to us,some of which may be damaging to our health.Of the many health hazards related to noise,hearing loss is the most clearly observable and measurable by health professionals.The other hazards are harder to pin down.For many of us, there may be a risk that exposure to the stress of noise increases susceptibility to disease and infection.The more susceptible among us may experience noise as a complicating factor in heart problems and other diseases.Noise that causes annoyance and irritability in healthy persons may have serious consequences for those already ill in mind or body.Noise affects us throughout our lives.For example,there are indications of effects on the unborn child when mothers are exposed to industrial and environmental noise.During infancy and childhood,youngsters exposed to high noise levels may have trouble falling asleep and obtaining necessary amounts of rest.why,then,is there not greater alarm about these dangers?Perhaps it is because the link between noise and many disabilities or diseases has not vet been conclusively demonstrated. Perhaps it is because we tend to dismiss annoyance as a price to pay for living in the modern world.It may also be because we still think of hearing loss as only an occupational hazard.1.The phrase"immune to"(Line3,Para.1)are used to mean________.[A]unaffected by[B]hurt by[C]unlikely to be seen by[D]unknown by2.The author's attitude toward noise would best be described as________.[A]unrealistic[B]traditional[C]concerned[D]hysterical3.Which of the following best states the main idea of the passage?[A]Noise is a major problem;most people recognize its importance.[B]Although noise can be annoying,it is not a major problem.[C]Noise is a major problem and has not yet been recognized as such.[D]Noise is a major problem about which nothing can be done.4.The author condemns noise essentially because it________.[A]is against the law[B]can make some people irritable[C]is a nuisance[D]is a danger to people's health5.The author would probably consider research about the effects noise has on people to be ________.[A]unimportant[B]impossible[C]a waste of money[D]essential1小题>、【正确答案】:A2小题>、【正确答案】:C3小题>、【正确答案】:C4小题>、【正确答案】:D5小题>、【正确答案】:D【参考解析】:1.A语义题。
2010年12月大学英语六级全真预测试题一及答案解析

之2010年12月大学英语六级全真预测试题一及答案解析2010年12月大学英语六级全真预测试题一及答案解析一、选词填空题第1题:Education is a long process that not only provides us with basic skills such as literacy and numeracy, but is also essential in shaping our future lives. From the moment we enter 1 as small children, and as we progress through primary and secondary education, we are laying the foundation for the life ahead of us. We must2 ourselves to work hard so that we can pass exams and gain the qualifications we will need to3 a good job. We must also acquire 4 life skills so that we can fit in and work with those around us. And of course health education helps us to understand how we can stay 5 and healthy.For most people, this process ends when they are in their mid-to-late teens. For others, however, it is the beginning of a(n)6 of learning. After they finish school, many progress to 7 education where they will learn more useful skills such as computer literacy or basic business management. Others will enroll in a program of 8 education at a university where, with hard work, they will have the opportunity to graduate after three or four years with a well-earned degree. After that, they may work for a while before 9 to study for a higher degree—an M.A., for example, or a PhD. And if they live a long way from a college or university, they might follow a correspondence course using mail and the Internet. In fact, it is 10 due to the proliferation of computers that many people, who have not been near a school for many years, have started to study again and can proudly class themselves as mature students.[A] changing [I] discipline[B] secure [J] fit[C] longer [K] opting[D] kindergarten [L] school[E] higher [M] valuable[F] lifetime [N] heavily[G] deepen [O] further[H] largely【参考答案】:DIBMJFOEKH二、阅读理解第2题:The Food and Drug Administration said on Wednesday that it is trying to track down as many as 386 piglets that may have been genetically engineered and wrongfully sold into the U.S. food supply.The focus of the FDA investigation is on pigs raised by researchers at the University ofIllinois in Urbana Champaign. They engineered the animals with two genes: one is a cow gene that increases milk production in the sow; the other, a synthetic gene, makes the milk easier for piglets to digest. The goal was to raise bigger pigs faster.There has been no evidence that either genetically altered plants or animals actually trigger human illness, but critics warn that potential side effects remain unknown. University officials say their tests showed the piglets were not born with the altered genes, but FDA rules require even the offspring of genetically engineered animals to be destroyed so they won't get into the food supply.The FDA, in a quickly arranged news conference on Wednesday prompted by inquiries by USA TODAY, said the University of Illinois would face possible sanctions and fines for selling the piglets to a livestock broker, who in turn sold them to processing plants.Both the FDA and the university say the pigs that entered the market do not pose a risk to consumers. But the investigation follows action by the U.S. Department of Agriculture in December to fine a Texas company that contaminated 500,000 bushels of soybeans with corn that had been genetically altered to produce a vaccine for pigs.Critics see such cases as evidence of the need for more government oversight of a burgeoning(新兴的)area of scientific research. "This is a small incident, but it's incidents like this that could destroy consumer confidence and export confidence," says Stephanie Childs of the Grocery Manufacturers of America. "We already have Europe shaky on biotech. The countries to which we export are going to look at this."The University of Illinois says it tested the DNA of every piglet eight times to make sure that the animal hadn't inherited the genetic engineering of its mother. Those piglets that did were put back into the study. Those that didn't were sold to the pig broker. "Any pig that was tested negative for the genes since 1999 has been sent off to market," says Charles Zukoski, vice chancellor for research.But FDA deputy commissioner Lester Crawford says that under the terms of the university's agreement with the FDA, the researchers were forbidden to remove the piglets without FDA approval. "The University of Illinois failed to check with FDA to see whether or not the animals could be sold on the open market. And they were not to be used under any circumstance for food."The FDA is responsible for regulating and overseeing transgenic animals because such genetic manipulation is considered an unapproved animal drug.1. The 386 piglets wrongfully sold into food supply are from ________.[A] Europe [B] an American research organization[C] a meat processing plant [D] an animal farm2. The purpose of the transgenic engineering research is to ________.[A] get pigs of larger size in a shorter time[B] make sows produce more milk[C] make cows produce more milk[D] make pigs grow more lean meat3. The 4th paragraph shows that the University of Illinois ________.[A] was criticized by the FDA[B] is in great trouble[C] is required by the FDA to call back the sold piglets[D] may have to pay the penalty4. The FDA declares that the wrongfully sold piglets ________.[A] may have side effects on consumers [B] may be harmful to consumers[C] are safe to consumers [D] may cause human illness5. It can be inferred from this passage that ________.[A] all the offspring have their mothers' genetic engineering[B] part of the offspring have their mothers' genetic engineering[C] none of the offspring have their mothers' genetic engineering[D] half of the offspring have their mothers' genetic engineering1小题>、【正确答案】:B2小题>、【正确答案】:A3小题>、【正确答案】:D4小题>、【正确答案】:C5小题>、【正确答案】:B【参考解析】:1.B 推断题。
【2021年】四川省成都市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)

【2021年】四川省成都市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、1.Writing(10题)1. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The Effects of Compliments. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1. 你认为恭维给人们带来怎样的影响2. 具体说明恭维所产生的作用和影响3. 提议大家该怎么做2. Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short essay entitled College Student's Job-Hunting. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given bellow.1. 近年来出现大学生就业难的现象。
2. 产生这一现象的原因(如大学生追求目标过高,专业不对口等。
)3. 如何解决这个问题(改变就业观念,大学生在培训等)。
College Student's Job-Hunting3. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Television Advertisement. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1. 电视节目中广告很多2.广告的利与弊3.我的观点On Television Advertisement4. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should We Abolish the One-Child Policy? You should write at least 150 words according to the outline given below.1.有人赞成现在废除独生子女政策2.有人则表示反对3.我的看法Should We Abolish the One-Child Policy?5. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Fast Food and Traditional Chinese Cuisine. You should write at least 150 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.1. 西餐越来越受到中国人的青睐,对你而言,中餐和西餐,更喜欢哪种;2.请给出两条以上的理由支持你的观点;3.对全文作一总结。
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