特殊动词的过去式单词表
中小学常见常考不规则动词过去式过去分词一览表
中小学常见常考不规则动词过去式过去分词一览表一、 AAA 型：即原形、过去式和过去分词等三式都相同。
broadcast（广播） --- broadcast /broadcasted --- broadcast/ broadcasted , burst（爆发） ---burst---burst，cast（撒开） --- cast --- cast , cost（花费） ---cost---cost, cut（切断） ---cut---cut,hit（击打） ---hit---hit, hurt（伤害） ---hurt---hurt, let（让） ---let---let, put（放置） ---put---put, read（读） ---read---read , set（置） ---set---set,hut(关闭 )---shut---shut, split（撕岁） ---split---split, spread(展开 )---spread---spread注意： read---read---read 发音分别是[ri:d]--- [red]---[red] ，其余动词三式读音相同。
二、 ABA型：即动词的过去分词与原形是一样的。
come（来）---came---come, become（成）---became---become,run（跑）---ran---run, overcome（越）---overcame---overcome三、 ABB型：即动词的过去式和过去分词相同。
1、单词末尾的字母 -d 改为 -t。
如：bend(弯 )---bent---bent, build(造 )---built---built,lend（借） ---lent---lent, send（寄）---sent---sent,spend（花费）---spent---spent2、原形最后一个字母改为t 。
如：lose（失去，丢失）---lost---lost，smell（嗅）---smelt/smelled/--smelt/smelled, spell(拼写 )---spelt/spelled---spelt/spelled,3、原形后加一个字母t。
动词过去式过去分词特殊变化
（I） AAA型（动词原形.过去式、过去分词同形）cost cost cut （割）cut cut cost （花费）hit （打）hit hit hurt伤害）hurt hurt let （让）let let put （放）put put read （读）read read⑵AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat （跳动）beat beaten⑶ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become （变成）became become come （来）came comerun （跑）ran run⑷ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig （挖）dug dug get （得到）got gothang （吊hanged hanged hang （悬挂）hung hung 死）hold （抓held held shine （照耀）shone 住）shonesit （坐）sat sat win （赢）won won meet（遇见）met met keep （保持）kept keptsleep（睡）slept slept sweep（扫）swept swept feel （感觉）felt felt smell （闻）smelt smelt leave （离开）left left build （建设）built built lend （借出）lent lent send （传送）sent sent spend （花费）spent spent lose （丢失）lost lost burn （燃烧）burnt burnt learn（学习）learnt learnt mean（意思是）meant meant catch（抓住）caught caught teach （教）taught taught bring （带来）brought broughtfight （战斗）fought fought buy （买）bought bought think（想）thoughtthought hear （听见）heard heard 11sold tell （告诉）told sell （卖）soldtoldsey（说）said said find（找到）found found have/has （有）had had make （制造）made madestand （站）stood stood understand 明口understoodun derstoodpay（买）paid paid⑸ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin （开始）began begun drink （喝）drank drunk ring （铃响）rang rung sing （唱）sang sungswim （游泳）swam swum blow （吹）blew blown draw （画）drew draw n fly （飞）flew flown grow （生长）grew grown know（知道）knew knownthrow （投掷）threw thrown show （出示）showed shownbreak （打破）broke broken choose （选择）chose chosenforget （忘i己）forgot forgotten （forgot） speak （说，讲）spoke spokenwake （醒）woke woken drive （驾驶）drove driven eat （吃）ate eate n fall （落下）fell fallen give （给）gave given rise （升高）rose risen take （取）took taken mistake （弄错）mistook mistake nride （骑）rode ridden write （写）wrote written do （做）did done go （去）went gone lie （平躺）lay lain see （看见）saw seenwear （穿）wore wor nbe （ am, is, are ）（是）was, were beenchat chatted chattedtry tried tried cry cried criedenjoy enjoyed enjoyed。
特殊动词的过去式
特殊动词的过去式1. am,is –was2. are—were3.击败;敲打beat--beat4.成为/变成become—became5.开始begin—began6.吹;刮blow—blew7.折断;打破break—broke 8.带来bring—brought 9.建设;建造build—built10.买buy—bought 11.能,能够can—could 12.抓/捉住;乘车catch-cought 13.选择;选choose—chose 14.来come—came15.值cost--cost16.切;割;砍cut-cut 17.做do—did 18.绘画;画draw—drew19.喝drink—drank 20.驾驶drive—drove 21.吃eat—ate22.掉下;降落fall--fell 23.感到;感觉feel—felt 24.发现;找到find—found 25.飞fly—flew 26.忘记forget-forgot 27.取;获得get--got28.给give—gave 29.去;走go—went 30.种植;成长grow—grew 31.有/吃have/has—had 32.听见hear--heard 33.保持keep--kept34.知道;认识know—knew 35.学习;学会learn-learnt/learned36.离开;落下leave—left 37.借出/给lend— lent 38.让let—let39.位于lie—lay 40.丢失lose—lost 41.可以may—might42.意味;意思mean---meant43.遇见/到meet—met 44.放put—put45.读read –read 注意读法不同/e/46.骑ride—rode 47.铃响ring—rang48.跑run—ran 49.说say—said 50.看见;看望see—saw 51.卖sell--selt52.送send—sent 53.将;应该shall—should 54.照耀shine--shone 55.唱sing—sang56.坐sit—sat57.睡觉sleep--slept 58.闻;嗅smell—smelt 59.说;讲speak—spoke 60.花费;度过spend--spent 61.站stand—stood 62.扫;拖地sweep—swept 63.游泳swim--swam 64.拿走;带走take –took65.教teach—taught 66.告诉;讲tell--told 67.想;认为think--thought 68.扔;掷throw—threw 69. 醒wake--woke 70. 理解/明白understand—understood 71.穿;戴wear--wore 72.将;愿will—would 73.赢得;战胜win—won 74.写write—wrote。
单词过去式大全表
单词过去式大全表一、规则动词。
1. 一般情况在动词原形后加 -ed。
- play[pleɪ] - played[pleɪd]（v. 玩；演奏）- work[wɜːk] - worked[wɜːkt]（v. 工作）- look[lʊk] - looked[lʊkt]（v. 看）2. 以不发音的 -e结尾的动词加 -d。
- live[lɪv] - lived[lɪvd]（v. 居住；生活）- love[lʌv] - loved[lʌvd]（v. 爱）- hope[həʊp] - hoped[həʊpt]（v. 希望）3. 以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的动词，变y为i，再加 -ed。
- study['stʌdi] - studied['stʌdid]（v. 学习）- carry['kæri] - carried['kærid]（v. 携带；搬运）- cry[kraɪ] - cried[kraɪd]（v. 哭；叫喊）4. 以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写这个辅音字母，再加 -ed。
- stop[stɒp] - stopped[stɒpt]（v. 停止）- plan[plæn] - planned[plænd]（v. 计划）- fit[fɪt] - fitted['fɪtɪd]（v. 适合）二、不规则动词。
1. be动词。
- am/ is[æm/ ɪz] - was[wɒz]（v. 是）- are[ɑː(r)] - were[wɜː(r)]（v. 是）2. have[hæv] - had[hæd]（v. 有）3. do[duː] - did[dɪd]（v. 做）4. go[gəʊ] - went[went]（v. 去）5. come[kʌm] - came[keɪm]（v. 来）6. see[siː] - saw[sɔː]（v. 看见）7. give[gɪv] - gave[geɪv]（v. 给）8. take[teɪk] - took[tʊk]（v. 拿；取）9. get[get] - got[gɒt]（v. 得到；变得）10. make[meɪk] - made[meɪd]（v. 制作；使）11. know[nəʊ] - knew[njuː]（v. 知道；认识）12. think[θɪŋk] - thought[θɔːt]（v. 想；认为）13. find[faɪnd] - found[faʊnd]（v. 发现；找到）14. leave[liːv] - left[left]（v. 离开；留下）15. feel[fiːl] - felt[felt]（v. 感觉）16. hear[hɪə(r)] - heard[hɜːd]（v. 听见）17. speak[spiːk] - spoke[spəʊk]（v. 说；讲）18. read[riːd] - read[red]（v. 阅读）。
特殊单词的过去式大全
特殊单词的过去式大全一、be动词。
1. am/is.- 过去式：was [wɒz]，be动词，第一人称单数（I）和第三人称单数（he/she/it）的一般过去时形式。
2. are.- 过去式：were [wɜː(r)]，be动词，第二人称单复数（you）和第一、三人称复数（we/they）的一般过去时形式。
二、情态动词。
1. can.- 过去式：could [kʊd]，情态动词，表示过去的能力等。
2. will.- 过去式：would [wʊd]，情态动词，用于过去将来时等情况。
3. shall.- 过去式：should [ʃʊd]，情态动词，有多种语义，如表示应该等。
三、其他常见特殊动词。
1. do.- 过去式：did [dɪd]，助动词或实义动词，表示做。
2. go.- 过去式：went [went]，不及物动词，表示去。
- 过去式：came [keɪm]，不及物动词，表示来。
4. see.- 过去式：saw [sɔː]，及物动词，表示看见。
5. eat.- 过去式：ate [eɪt]，及物动词，表示吃。
6. drink.- 过去式：drank [dræŋk]，及物动词，表示喝。
7. run.- 过去式：ran [ræn]，不及物动词，表示跑。
8. write.- 过去式：wrote [rəʊt]，及物动词，表示写。
9. take.- 过去式：took [tʊk]，及物动词，表示拿，取。
10. give.- 过去式：gave [ɡeɪv]，及物动词，表示给。
11. make.- 过去式：made [meɪd]，及物动词，表示制作。
12. know.- 过去式：knew [njuː]，及物动词，表示知道。
- 过去式：got [ɡɒt]，及物动词或不及物动词，表示得到、变得等。
14. leave.- 过去式：left [left]，及物动词或不及物动词，表示离开。
15. find.- 过去式：found [faʊnd]，及物动词，表示发现。
不规则动词过去式过去分词变化单词汇总
不规则动词过去式过去分词变化单词汇总动词是英语句子中不可或缺的部分，而动词的时态变化也是我们学习英语的重要内容之一。
虽然大多数动词的过去式和过去分词的变化规则是相对固定的，但也有一些动词是不规则的，它们的过去式和过去分词形式需要我们记忆和熟练运用。
本文将为您汇总一些常见的不规则动词过去式和过去分词的变化，希望对您的英语学习有所帮助。
1. 动词 "be" 的过去式和过去分词形式为 "was" 和 "been"，例如：- She was a teacher.- Have you ever been to London?2. 动词 "have" 的过去式和过去分词形式为 "had"，例如：- I had a great time at the party last night.- They have already eaten dinner.3. 动词 "do" 的过去式和过去分词形式为 "did" 和 "done"，例如：- He did his homework yesterday.- Have you ever done skydiving?4. 动词 "go" 的过去式和过去分词形式为 "went" 和 "gone"，例如：- She went to the supermarket this morning.- They have gone on vacation.5. 动词 "come" 的过去式和过去分词形式为 "came" 和 "come"，例如：- He came to the party late.- I have never come across such a difficult problem before.6. 动词 "see" 的过去式和过去分词形式为 "saw" 和 "seen"，例如：- I saw her at the park yesterday.- Have you seen that movie?7. 动词 "eat" 的过去式和过去分词形式为 "ate" 和 "eaten"，例如：- We ate pizza for lunch.- She has eaten sushi before.8. 动词 "drink" 的过去式和过去分词形式为 "drank" 和 "drunk"，例如：- He drank a glass of water after exercise.- Have you ever drunk coconut water?9. 动词"give" 的过去式和过去分词形式为"gave" 和"given"，例如：- She gave me a gift for my birthday.- They have given all their efforts to the project.10. 动词 "take" 的过去式和过去分词形式为 "took" 和 "taken"，例如：- He took a nap in the afternoon.- Have you taken the medicine yet?11. 动词 "break" 的过去式和过去分词形式为 "broke" 和 "broken"，例如：- I broke my phone accidentally.- The window has been broken.12. 动词 "choose" 的过去式和过去分词形式为 "chose" 和 "chosen"，例如：- She chose the blue dress for the party.- The best option has been chosen.13. 动词 "write" 的过去式和过去分词形式为 "wrote" 和 "written"，例如：- I wrote a letter to my friend yesterday.- Have you ever written a poem?14. 动词 "see" 的过去式和过去分词形式为 "saw" 和 "seen"，例如：- I saw a beautiful sunset at the beach.- The movie has been seen by millions of people.15. 动词 "think" 的过去式和过去分词形式为 "thought"，例如：- He thought about the problem for a long time.- I have always thought that she is a talented artist.以上是一些常见的不规则动词过去式和过去分词的变化，掌握这些变化规则能够帮助您更准确地运用英语动词时态，提高语言表达的准确性和流畅性。
动词过去式规律特殊变化的词
动词过去是规律特殊变化（1）AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost（花费）cost costcut（割）cut cuthit（打）hit hithurt 伤害）hurt hurtlet（让）let letput（放）put putread （读）read readspread (伸展/ 传播)。
spread spread2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动）beat beaten(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）became becomecome（来）came comerun（跑）ran run(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）>dig（挖）dug dugget（得到）got gothang（吊死）hanged hangedhang（悬挂）hung hunghold（抓住）held heldlay (产卵) laid laidshine（照耀）shone shonesit（坐）sat satwin （赢）won wonmeet（遇见）met met(keep （保持）kept keptsleep（睡）slept sleptsweep（扫）swept sweptfeel（感觉）felt feltflee (逃跑) fled fledsmell（闻）smelt smeltleave（离开）left leftbuild（建设）built builtlend（借出）lent lentsend （传送) sent sent?spend（花费）spent spentsink (沉下)sunk /sank snuk /sunkenlose （丢失）lost lostburn （燃烧）burnt burntlearn（学习）learnt learntmean（意思是）meant meantcatch（抓住）caught caughtteach（教) taught taughtbring(带来）brought broughtfight （战斗) fought fought$buy（买）bought boughtthink（想）thought thoughthear （听见）heard heardsell（卖）sold soldtell（告诉）told toldsay（说）said saidfind（找到) found foundfeed ( 饲养)fed fedhave/has(有) had hadmake（制造) made made。
动词过去式特殊形式
动词-过去式-特殊形式————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：多读便可有语感，不用死记AAA型过去式、过去分词与原形一致原形过去式过去分词词义cut cut cut 切、割shut shut shut 关、闭（门窗）put put put 放置let let let 让set set set 设置hit hit hit 撞击hurt hurt hurt 受伤；疼痛cost cost cost 值…钱；花费read[ri:d] read[red] read [red] 朗读；阅读ABB型过去式与过去分词一致buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架；打仗think thought thought 想；认为seek sought sought 寻找；探究bring brought brought 带来catch caught caught 抓住；接住teach taught taught 教；教书lend lent lent 借出send sent sent 送；派遣spend spent spent 花费（时间、金钱）build built built 建设；建立feel felt felt 感觉；摸起来leave left left 离开keep kept kept 保持；保留sleep slept slept 睡觉oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头sweep swept swept 打扫mean meant meant 意思是learn learnt learnt 学；学会burn burnt burnt 燃烧；烧伤hear heard heard 听见lead led led 领导；致使mislead misled misled 把…引错方向feed fed fed 喂养；喂食flee fled fled 逃跑meet met met 遇见；碰到shoot shot shot 射击get got got 获得；得到win won won 获胜；赢得sit sat sat 坐下dig dug dug 挖掘stick stuck stuck 刺；戳hang hung hung 悬挂hang hanged hanged 绞死sell sold sold 出售tell told told 告诉smell smelt smelt 闻；嗅spell spelt spelt 拼写hold held held 拿着；握住find found found 找到；发现stand stood stood 站立understand understood understood 理解lay laid laid 下蛋pay paid paid 付款say said said 说make made made 制作lose lost lost 丢失ABC型原形、过去式、过去分词不一致begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝；饮ring rang rung 铃（响）；打电话sing sang sung 唱歌sink sank sunk 下沉swim swam swum 游泳blow blew blown 吹；刮风fly flew flown 飞；放（风筝）know knew known 知道；懂得grow grew grown 种植；生长throw threw thrown 扔；投draw drew drawn 绘画show showed shown 出示；给…看break broke broken 打破；不服从speak spoke spoken 说话steal stole stolen 偷choose chose chosen 选择freeze froze frozen 冻结wake woke woken 醒来；唤醒forget forgot forgotten 忘记take took taken 拿走mistake mistook mistaken 错拿shake shook shaken 摇动；握（手）eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下；摔倒rise rose risen上升；上涨drive drove driven 驾驶give gave given 给forgive forgave forgiven 原谅see saw seen 看见ride rode ridden 骑（车、马）hide hid hidden 躲藏bite bit bitten 咬forbid forbad forbidden 禁止；不许write wrote written 书写bear bore born 忍受tear tore torn 撕破wear wore worn 穿、戴（衣帽等）Is am are Was were been 是do did done 做go went gone 去lie lay lain 躺；卧情态动词的过去式must must 必须can could 能够；会shall should 应当will would 将；会AAB型过去式与原形一致beat beat beaten 击败ABA型过去分词与原形一致run ran run 跑步；逃跑come came come 来become became become 变得；成为。
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(1) AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)
cost cost cost (花费)
cut cut cut (割)
Hit hit hit(打)
hurt hurt hurt伤害)
let let let (让)
Put put put(放)
read read read(读)
(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形) Beat beat beaten(跳动)
(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形) become became become (变成)
come came come(来)
run ran run(跑)
(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形) dig dug dug(挖)
get got got(得到)
hang(吊死) hanged hanged hang(悬挂) hung hung hold(抓住) held held shine(照耀) shone shone sit(坐) sat sat
win (赢) won won
meet(遇见) met met keep (保持) kept kept sleep(睡) slept slept sweep(扫) swept swept feel(感觉) felt felt
smell(闻) smelt smelt leave(离开) left left build(建设) built built lend(借出) lent lent send (传送) sent sent spend(花费) spent spent lose (丢失) lost lost
burn (燃烧) burnt burnt learn(学习) learnt learnt
mean(意思是) meant meant catch(抓住) caught caught
teach(教) taught taught
bring(带来) brought brought
fight (战斗) fought fought
buy(买) bought bought
think(想) thought thought
hear (听见) heard heard
sell(卖) sold sold
tell(告诉) told told
say(说) said said
find(找到) found found
have/has(有) had had
make(制造) made made
stand(站) stood stood
understand明白
understood understood (5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)
begin(开始) began begun
drink(喝) drank drunk
ring(铃响) rang rung
sing (唱) sang sung
swim(游泳) swam swum
blow(吹) blew blown
draw (画) drew drawn
fly(飞) flew flown
grow(生长) grew grown
know(知道) knew known
throw(投掷) threw thrown
show(出示) showed shown break(打破) broke broken choose(选择) chose chosen forget(忘记) forgot forgotten (forgot) speak(说，讲) spoke spoken wake(醒) woke woken
drive(驾驶) drove driven
eat(吃) ate eaten
fall(落下) fell fallen
give(给) gave given
rise(升高) rose risen
take(取) took taken
mistake(弄错) mistook mistaken ride(骑) rode ridden
write(写) wrote written
do(做) did done
go(去) went gone
lie(平躺) lay lain
see(看见) saw seen
wear (穿) wore worn
be ( am, is)(是) was been
are were been。