高中英语状语从句课件PPT课件
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高中英语语法课件_状语从句 (共42张PPT)
whether…or…
whether…or…引导的让步状语从句： △ 这种从句也称“选择条件-让步状语从句”，可位于 主句之前或之后，如： 1.Whether you like it or not, you’ll have to do it. 2. We hold that all countries, (whether they are) big or small, (whether they are) rich or poor, should be equal. 3. Whether it rains or snows, I will go tonight. 5. She had to go, whether or not she wanted it.
2) 一些表示时间的名词词组也可引
导时间状语从句。如：the moment, the minute, （一…就）next time （下次）, every/each time （每 次）。 e.g. The moment he comes, I will tell him.
4) as soon as, immediately, directly, instantly 等副词也可引 导状语从句。表示“一…… 就……”。
.
1. I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice ______ I picked up the phone. A. while B. after C. In case D. the minute 2. How long do you think it will take _______ our product becomes popular with the consumers? A. when B. until C. before D. since
高中英语语法总结之状语从句(共37张ppt)
• Difficulties are nothing if we are not afraid of them.如果我们不怕困难，困难就算不了什 么了。
• We shall go there tomorrow unless it rains. = We shall go there tomorrow if it doesn’t rain. 除非下雨，我们明天就去那里。
• Every time I travelled by boat, I got seasick.我 每次乘船都晕船。
• The moment I heard the song, I felt cheerful. 我一听到这首歌，就感到很愉快。
• Next time you come ,you’ll see him.下次你来 的时候，就会见到他。
• We were not tired though (although) we had worked all day.虽然我们干了一天活，但并 不累。
• （2）even if, even though（even if 和even though的意思为“即使”“纵使”有退一步 设想的意味，多用于书面语中）。
• 5、结果状语从句：
• （1）so that，so…that（so that前有逗号为 结果状语从句，so…that的so后面跟形容词 或副词）。
• We turned up the radio, so that everyone heard the news.我们把收音机的音量放大， 大家都听到了新闻。
• Seeing (that) he was badly ill, we sent for the doctor.鉴于他病情严重，我们派人去请医生 去了。
高中英语语法复习课件--状语从句(48张PPT)
keep it clean.
• * in case(万一） • Send us a message in case you have any
difficulty.
• *on condition that（？） • We’ll let you use the room on condition
that you keep it tidy.
• for 解释说明 • He must be ill, _______.(因为他今天没来)
三 条件状语从句 conditional adverbial clause
if,unless,so/as long as, in case on condition that, provided that,providing that,suppose that, supposing that
if If you work harder,you will succeed.
unless :if... not 除非 • Unless he comes, we won’t be able to go. • If he doesn’t come,we won’t be able to go.
• * as/so long as(只要 ) • You may borrow the book as long as you
2. while“尽管，虽然”，相当于although
3. while意为“而，却”，表示对比。 Jane was dressed in brown while Mary was dressed in blue.
as的用法
1. “一边…一边”； “随着” She was doing her homework as she was listening to the music.
• * in case(万一） • Send us a message in case you have any
difficulty.
• *on condition that（？） • We’ll let you use the room on condition
that you keep it tidy.
• for 解释说明 • He must be ill, _______.(因为他今天没来)
三 条件状语从句 conditional adverbial clause
if,unless,so/as long as, in case on condition that, provided that,providing that,suppose that, supposing that
if If you work harder,you will succeed.
unless :if... not 除非 • Unless he comes, we won’t be able to go. • If he doesn’t come,we won’t be able to go.
• * as/so long as(只要 ) • You may borrow the book as long as you
2. while“尽管，虽然”，相当于although
3. while意为“而，却”，表示对比。 Jane was dressed in brown while Mary was dressed in blue.
as的用法
1. “一边…一边”； “随着” She was doing her homework as she was listening to the music.
高中英语状语从句..(共48张PPT)
rain. • No sooner had I got home than it began
to rain.
• every time,each time:每次... • Every time/each time I come, he is
reading.
• once:一旦...就... • 她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变. • Once she has made up her mind,
词叫从属连词。从属连词主要用于引导
各种状语从句。
状语从句
时间状语从句 原因状语从句
条件状语从句 让步状语从句 目的状语从句 结果状语从句 地点状语从句 比较状语从句 方式状语从句
时间状语从句
when,while,as,since,before,after, until,till, once,as soon as,every time, hardly..when, no sooner... than, the moment, immediately
• * as soon as:一…就… • 他一到达就打电话给我. • He telephoned me as soon as he arrived. • the moment/instant/minute; • immediately/directly; • __O__n___ his arrival he telephoned me. • hardly...when... ;no sooner... than... • I had no sooner got home than it began to
• 2).Someone called me up in the middle of the night but they hung up _b_e_f_o_r_e__ I could answer the phone. :还未来得及...就...,不等...就...
to rain.
• every time,each time:每次... • Every time/each time I come, he is
reading.
• once:一旦...就... • 她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变. • Once she has made up her mind,
词叫从属连词。从属连词主要用于引导
各种状语从句。
状语从句
时间状语从句 原因状语从句
条件状语从句 让步状语从句 目的状语从句 结果状语从句 地点状语从句 比较状语从句 方式状语从句
时间状语从句
when,while,as,since,before,after, until,till, once,as soon as,every time, hardly..when, no sooner... than, the moment, immediately
• * as soon as:一…就… • 他一到达就打电话给我. • He telephoned me as soon as he arrived. • the moment/instant/minute; • immediately/directly; • __O__n___ his arrival he telephoned me. • hardly...when... ;no sooner... than... • I had no sooner got home than it began to
• 2).Someone called me up in the middle of the night but they hung up _b_e_f_o_r_e__ I could answer the phone. :还未来得及...就...,不等...就...
高中英语时间状语从句课件
• When, while, as , • before,after, since, till, until, • no sooner….than, hardly….when • the moment, as soon as,
• every time,each time, the first time
This is the first time____ I’ve come to Beijing.
Summery
• 1、时间状语从句要注意连词的使用； • 2、要注意时态问题，尤其时间状语从句中
用一般现在代替将来时的用法。
Thank you !
• While 只能跟延续性动词，不可跟短暂性动词。
• ①在…..期间 (从句用过去进行，主句用一般过去式) • Eg:While we were talking, he came in. • 爷爷在看电视期间，睡着了。
• Grandpa fell asleep while he was watching TV. • ②对比，然而
Adverbial Clauses
The Importance of Adverbial Clauses
• 状语从句是对口高考的必考考点。《中等 职业学校对口升学考试大纲》要求学生掌 握全部的状语从句。
条件状语
结果状语
地点状语
目的状语
原因状语 时间状语
比较状语
方式状语 步状语
引导时间状语从句的引导词
When ① 多数跟短暂性动词，有时也跟延续性动词，主句动词和从 句动词几乎是同时发生。当….的时候
Eg: when I opened the window，I saw him come up. When the teacher came in,the light went out.
• every time,each time, the first time
This is the first time____ I’ve come to Beijing.
Summery
• 1、时间状语从句要注意连词的使用； • 2、要注意时态问题，尤其时间状语从句中
用一般现在代替将来时的用法。
Thank you !
• While 只能跟延续性动词，不可跟短暂性动词。
• ①在…..期间 (从句用过去进行，主句用一般过去式) • Eg:While we were talking, he came in. • 爷爷在看电视期间，睡着了。
• Grandpa fell asleep while he was watching TV. • ②对比，然而
Adverbial Clauses
The Importance of Adverbial Clauses
• 状语从句是对口高考的必考考点。《中等 职业学校对口升学考试大纲》要求学生掌 握全部的状语从句。
条件状语
结果状语
地点状语
目的状语
原因状语 时间状语
比较状语
方式状语 步状语
引导时间状语从句的引导词
When ① 多数跟短暂性动词，有时也跟延续性动词，主句动词和从 句动词几乎是同时发生。当….的时候
Eg: when I opened the window，I saw him come up. When the teacher came in,the light went out.
高中英语状语从句课件(共124张PPT)
Business English Certificate
about BEC, I came to realize that what I learnt was really tiny.
当我了解有关BEC相关的信息后，我才发现自 己所学的简直是九牛一毛。
时间状语从句
since 自从……
We haven’t seen each other since we parted. 我们自从分手以后一直没见过面。 备注：主句常用现在完成时，从句 常用一般过去时。
时间状语从句 as when while
时间状语从句
as 正当…… 一 边……一边…… 随着……
1. 表示某事一发生，另一事立即发生
As the suvn. 出ro现ser,istehe fog disv.a消pp失eared.
n. 任期
As he sets out on his second term,
3. 表示两个动作同时发生。 She sang as soon as she did some washing. Report as soon as anything happens.
do some cleaning do some coo
4. 表示“随着…..”。常指一个行为是 另一个行为的结果，或一种状态随另一 种状态变化。
mistakes.
过不了多久，他就会意识到自己的错误。
时间状语从句
after 在……之后
After you use plastic bags, you mustn’t throw them about.
用过了塑料袋之后，不准到处乱扔。
After I got the relevant information
about BEC, I came to realize that what I learnt was really tiny.
当我了解有关BEC相关的信息后，我才发现自 己所学的简直是九牛一毛。
时间状语从句
since 自从……
We haven’t seen each other since we parted. 我们自从分手以后一直没见过面。 备注：主句常用现在完成时，从句 常用一般过去时。
时间状语从句 as when while
时间状语从句
as 正当…… 一 边……一边…… 随着……
1. 表示某事一发生，另一事立即发生
As the suvn. 出ro现ser,istehe fog disv.a消pp失eared.
n. 任期
As he sets out on his second term,
3. 表示两个动作同时发生。 She sang as soon as she did some washing. Report as soon as anything happens.
do some cleaning do some coo
4. 表示“随着…..”。常指一个行为是 另一个行为的结果，或一种状态随另一 种状态变化。
mistakes.
过不了多久，他就会意识到自己的错误。
时间状语从句
after 在……之后
After you use plastic bags, you mustn’t throw them about.
用过了塑料袋之后，不准到处乱扔。
After I got the relevant information
高二英语让步状语从句课件
(=Whatever happened, he would not mind.) 无论发生了什么，他都不会介意的 No matter who you are, you must keep the law. (=Whoever you are, you must keep the law. 不管你是谁，你都要遵纪守法。
as引导的让步状语从句必须以部分倒装的形式出 现,被倒装的部分可以是表语、状语或动词原形， though间或也用于这样的结构中，但although不 可以这样用。
Object as you may, I’ ll go (=Though/Although you may object, I ’ ll go.) 纵使你反对，我也要去。 Hard as/ though he works, he makes little progress. (=Though he works hard, he makes little progress.) 尽管他学习很努力，但几乎没取得什么进步。 Child as/though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do. （=Though he was a child, he knew what was the right thing to do.）
1. you’ve tried it. you can’t imagine how pleasant it is. （06北京） A. Unless B. Because C. Although D. When 正确答案:
A
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
D 2. --- How long do you think it will be ________ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon? --- Perhaps two or three years. （06福建） A. When B. until C. that D. before 3. Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, Ａ this was a memory she especially treasured. （06广东） A. as B. if C. when D. where 4. "You can't have this football back D you promise not to kick it at my cat again," the old man said firmly. （06广东） A. because B. since C. when D. until
as引导的让步状语从句必须以部分倒装的形式出 现,被倒装的部分可以是表语、状语或动词原形， though间或也用于这样的结构中，但although不 可以这样用。
Object as you may, I’ ll go (=Though/Although you may object, I ’ ll go.) 纵使你反对，我也要去。 Hard as/ though he works, he makes little progress. (=Though he works hard, he makes little progress.) 尽管他学习很努力，但几乎没取得什么进步。 Child as/though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do. （=Though he was a child, he knew what was the right thing to do.）
1. you’ve tried it. you can’t imagine how pleasant it is. （06北京） A. Unless B. Because C. Although D. When 正确答案:
A
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
D 2. --- How long do you think it will be ________ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon? --- Perhaps two or three years. （06福建） A. When B. until C. that D. before 3. Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, Ａ this was a memory she especially treasured. （06广东） A. as B. if C. when D. where 4. "You can't have this football back D you promise not to kick it at my cat again," the old man said firmly. （06广东） A. because B. since C. when D. until
初高中英语衔接课第7课时状语和状语从句课件
一、时间状语从句
从属连词
例句
“2.一……就……”
as soon as；
You leave as soon as you finish eating .
immediately; directly; As soon as he arrived home, the telephone rang.
the moment; the
no sooner…than
journey.
=No sooner had he arrived home than he was asked to start on another
journey.=Hardly had he arrived home when he was asked to start on
特殊从属连词：
as long as(除非；只 要），once(一旦） supposing(假如）， provided（假如）,on
It doesn’t matter what you do as long as you’re happy. Once you start,you will never give up. Supposing /Provided it rains,shall we continue the sports meeting? I can tell you the truth on condition that you promise to keep a secret. Take your umbrella in case it rains.
二、条件状语从句注意要点
1.时态 (1)若从句表示将来 （主将从现） If it rains tomorrow, I’ll stay at home. 如果明天下雨，我将呆在家里 (2)若从句表达客观真理或普通现象时，主，从句时态均用一般现在时。 A fish dies if you take it out of water. 3）如果主句是祈使句或含情态动词can, may, might,must,should等时，从句也用一般现在 时。You must see the doctor if you are ill. 如果你生病了，你必须去看医生。 在宾语从句中的含义 宾语从句中的if“是否”相当于 whether，引导宾语从句，时态需根据语境确定。 He asked me if/whether I have ever been to Beijing.
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8. 方式状语从句
9. 比较状语从句
.
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1. 时间状语从句
1) 常用连词如下：as, when, while, till / until, not …till / until, before, since, after等。
.
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e.g. I won’t know where he is until I get a letter from him. Till 只能用 于肯定句中，until既可以用于肯定 句，也可以用于否定句。
A. there
B. wherever
C. the place
D. in which
2. If you are travelling ______ the customs are totally different from your own, you may feel a cultural shock.
.
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3. ______ the day went on, the weather got worse.
A. With B. since C. As D. While B. 4. He was halfway through his meal ____ a
familiar voice came to his ears. C. why B. where C. when D. while D. 5. Hardly ______ into the village ______ it
b. Wherever you go, I’ll be right here waiting for you.
.
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1. When he reads a book, his habit is to make a mark _______ the meaning is unclear to him.
It has been 20 years since we first saw each other.
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2) 一些表示时间的名词词组也可引
导时间状语从句。如：the moment, the minute, （一…就）next time （下次）, every/each time （每 次）。
e.g. The moment he comes, I will tell him.
e.g. No sooner had she gone than it happened
.
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.
1. I was so familiar with him that I recognized
his voice ______ I picked up the phone.
A. while
B. after
A. in the place
B. which
C. in which
D. where
.
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3. 原因状语从句
原因状语从句表示主句中的某一动作 或状态所发生的原因。引导这种从句 常用的连接词是：because, since, as,g等。
e.g. He didn’t come to school because
.
5
It’s/will be +一段时间 before+一 般现在时 表示过了多久才
It’s/will （not) be +一段时间 before+一般现在时 表示没过多久 就
it ’s been+一段时间 since +一般过 去时
.
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It will be a long time before we meet again.
B.C. In case
D. the minute
C.2. How long do you think it will take
_______ our product becomes popular with
the consumers?
D. when
B. until
E.C. before
D. since
.
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3).介词也可以引导状语从句。如 since, before, after。
I would like to invite you to do several exercise before coming to our key points.
.
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4) as soon as, immediately, directly, instantly 等副词也可引 导状语从句。表示“一…… 就……”。
状语从句
主讲人：贺瑞梅
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What are “ Adverbial Clauses”?
在主从复合句中修饰主语中的 动词、 形容词、副词等的从句叫做
“状语从句”。分类如下：
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1. 时间状语从句
2. 地点状语从句
3. 原因状语从句
4. 条件状语从句
状语从句 5. 让步状语从句
6. 目的状语从句
7. 结果状语从句
As soon as I reach home, I will tell him the news.
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5) a. hardly … when b. scarcely … when / before c. no sooner … than
都相当于as soon as，用以引导时间状语从 句。注意：当 hardly, scarcely及no sooner位 于句首时,从句中的主谓要倒装。
he was ill.
表示“直接”原因。
c.f. He might be ill, for he didn’t come
to school.
表示“间接的推断”原因.
不.可出现在句首。
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1. Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, ______ this was a memory she especially treasured.
began to rain. E. we had got; when B. we got; than F. C. had we got; when D. did we get; than
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2. 地点状语从句 地点状语从句用连接副词 where或 wherever (在任何地方) 引导。 e.g. a. Just stay where you are.