英语动词《现在分词》的变化规则

现在分词的变化规则
1.普通动词：格式+ing;
think---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying
speak---speaking say---saying cry---crying
2.以不发音的e结尾的动词：去掉e再加ing，格式：去e+ing
wake---waking make---making come---coming
take---taking leave---leaving have---having
dance----dancing ride----riding write---writing
3. 以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing
stop---stopping sit---sitting run---running forget---forgetting begin---beginning cut---cutting get---getting hit---hitting set---setting swim----swimming fit---fitting dig---digging shop---shopping put---putting travel---travelling(可双写也可不双写) refer---referring prefer---preferring
4. 以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y ，再加ing lie---lying die---dying tie---tying
现在进行时专项练习：
一、写出下列动词的现在分词：
play_____________ run______________ swim _____________make______________
go______________ like____________ write_____________ _ski_____________
read_____________ have____________ sing _____________ dance___________
put______________ see____________ buy _____________ love____________
live_________ __ take______________ come _____________ get_____________
stop____________ sit _____________ begin____________ shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：
1. The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look! They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6. They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7. Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8. What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes, she is .
三、句型转换：
1. They are doing housework. (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
2. The students are cleaning the classroom. ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
______________________________________________________________
_____________________
_____________________
3. I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)
_________________________________________________________________
4．Tom is reading books in the library . (对划线部分进行提问)
_________________________________________________________________
四、现在进行时翻译练习
1.我正在读英语。

I ________ ___________ English.
2.他正在写字。

He ______ _________.
3.你正在唱歌吗？是的，我在唱歌。

不，我不在唱歌。

_______ you ________? Yes, ______ ______ _________. / No, _______ _______ _________.
4.他(她)在听音乐吗？
________ he/she __________ _______ _________?
5.你正在干什么？我正在做作业。

_______ are you _______? I’m ______ _________ _____________.
6.看！杰克正在游泳。

Look! Jack _______ __________.
7.听！她正在唱歌。

Listen! She _______ ________.
8.现在我正在打扫房间。

I ________ ________ my ________ now.
9.你姐姐在干什么？他正在看电视。

What ______ your sister _______? She ______ _______ ______.
10.他正在写一封电子邮件吗？是的。

_______ he _________ _______ _________? Yes, ______ ________.
11.琳达经常在晚上做作业,但她今晚正在看电视。

Linda often _______ her _________ in the evening. But she _____ _______ ______ this evening.
12.今天天气不错。

瞧！他们正在草地上玩耍。

It is _______ today. Look, they ______ __________ on the _______.
13.我不能和你出去了.外面正下雨呢。

I _______ go out _____ _______. It _______ _________ outside.
14.现在我们正在吃晚餐。

We ______ __________ _________ now.。