【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解难题及答案(word)
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解难题及答案(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Many large cities in the United States have an area called Chinatown. It was set up by people who came from China. For example, Chinatown in San Francisco, California, began in 1848. The Chinese immigrants(移民) came to America to look for gold in the 1850s. Then the area they lived in later became known as Chinatown.Chinatowns were also set up in cities in the western states like Oregon (俄勒冈州)and Washington D. C. during the 19th century. Many Chinese immigrants in these areas helped build the first railroad system across the United States. However, after the work ended, many Chinese moved to the eastern and middle parts of the United States.Chinatowns can also be found in cities outside the United States. For example, the first Chinese immigrants arrived in London in the late 18th century. They were men who worked for the East India Company. Later, the Chinese immigrants opened small shops and restaurants there.Today, many people visit Chinatowns. They have special Chinese gates and walking areas for visitors. Chinatowns around the world are not only places where Chinese people live and work, but also places where visitors can learn more about Chinese culture and traditions.(1)Why did a large number of Chinese people go to America in the 1850s?A. To build the railway.B. To build Chinatowns.C. To work for the East India Company.D. To look for gold.(2)Who helped to build the first railroad system across the United States?A. Chinese immigrants.B. Americans.C. Indians.D. The British.(3)According to the passage, when was the earliest Chinatown in Oregon set up?A. In the middle of the 18th century.B. During the 19th century.C. In the 17th century.D. In the 20th century.(4)Why do visitors come to Chinatowns?A. The food there is cheap.B. They can learn about Chinese culture.C. They want to know about the earliest immigrants from China.D. They want to live there.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)B(4)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了唐人街的情况。
(1)细节题。
根据 The Chinese immigrants(移民) came to America to look for gold in the 1850s.可知很多中国人在19世纪50年代到美国是为了寻找黄金。
故选D。
(2)细节题。
根据Many Chinese immigrants in these areas helped build the first railroad system across the United States. 可知很多中国移民帮助建造全美第一个铁路系统。
故选A。
(3)细节题。
根据Chinatowns were also set up in cities in the western states like Oregon(俄勒冈州) and Washington D. C. during the 19th century.可知俄勒冈州的唐人街被建在19世纪。
故选B。
(4)细节题。
根据Chinatowns around the world are not only places where Chinese people live and work, but also places where visitors can learn more about Chinese culture and traditions. 可知世界各地的唐人街也是游客可以更多地了解中国文化和传统的地方。
故选B。
【点评】本文涉及细节题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
2.阅读理解Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking too much and not having enough exercise. Doctors tell us, "Eat less, don't smoke, and exercise more.Running is good exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight(重量). One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. She runs to lose weight. "I love to eat," she says.Running is good for our health in other ways, too. Many runners say running makes colds and other small health problems go away. "Running is my doctor," says one man.Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.(1)What bad habits do the health problems come from?A. Eating too much.B. Drinking too much.C. Smoking cigarettes and not having enough exercise.D. All the above.(以上所有)(2)What do doctors tell us to keep healthy?A. Eat less, don't smoke and exercise more,B. Eat more, drink more and sleep less.C. Eat less, drink less and sleep less.D. Smoke a lot and exercise more.(3)The writer mainly tells us ____________.A. how to runB. running is a good way to keep healthyC. how to lose weightD. running is better than doctors【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述的是如今跑步是越来越流行了,经常跑步能够使我们的身体更加健康,远离疾病,驱散寒冷,也能使我们放松。
(1)细节理解题。
根据文章第一段倒数第二句Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating to much, drinking too much, smoking too much and not having enough exercise.医生说许多健康问题都是来自这些坏习惯:吃的太多,喝酒太多,抽烟太多,没有足够的锻炼。
可知许多健康问题都来自以上这些坏习惯,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。
根据文章第一段最后句Doctors tell us, "Eat less, don't smoke, and exercise more."可知医生告诉我们保持健康就要少吃,不要抽烟,多多锻炼。
故选A。
(3)主旨大意题。
根据这篇文章主要讲的是跑步对我们的健康非常有好处。
最新英语八年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案(word)
最新英语八年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解A rich man was riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden. There was a young tree lying on the ground. The rich man asked the old man, "What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?"This is a fig(无花果)tree, sir," he said."A fig tree?" the rich man was very surprised." How old are you, may I ask?""I am ninety years old.""What!" shouted the rich man." You're ninety years old. You are planting a very young tree now and it'll take years to give fruit. You certainly don't hope to live long enough to get any fruit from this tree." The old man smiled and said, Tell me, sir, did you eat figs when you were a boy?" "Sure," the man did not know why he asked this question.The old man asked, "Who planted the fig trees?""I don't know."" You see, sir," the old man said slowly," our forefathers(祖先) planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me."The rich man was quiet. Then he said, "You are right, my good man. We should do some things for the people after us. Thank you very much." Then he rode away.(1)The old man was planting _______ when the rich man saw him.A. an apple treeB. a fig treeC. a pear treeD. a banana tree(2)The old man was _______.A. 80 years oldB. 60 years oldC. 90 years oldD. 70 years old (3)The old man was planting the tree _______A. to get himself some fruit to eatB. for the people after himC. to make his garden more beautifulD. just for fun(4)The sentence in the last paragraph "The rich man was quiet." refers to _______.A. he was thinking about who were his forefathersB. he didn't want to disturb the old manC. he couldn't communicate with the old manD. he understood why the old man planted the young tree【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)B(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:一位富人见一位90岁的老人在种无花果树,感到很惊讶。
最新八年级英语上册阅读理解试题和答案(word)
最新八年级英语上册阅读理解试题和答案(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解7-year-old Tom likes cartoons very much. When the cartoons begin on TV, he does nothing until they're over. Sometimes he waits for a long time and goes to bed late. In the morning his mother has to wake him up, or he'll be late for school.Yesterday Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon today. This morning, as soon as he got up, he turned on the television, but he didn't see the programme on it. He had to have breakfast and then go to school. After school he ran home while his mother was cooking lunch in the kitchen. He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again, but he couldn't find the cartoon. He rushed into the kitchen and asked his mother for help."It's only ten to twelve now," said the woman," your programme will start after dinner." "Well, let's have dinner right now!"(1)Tom goes to bed late sometimes, so ___________ next morning.A. his mother has to wake him upB. he goes to school by busC. he can get upD. he has no time for breakfast(2)Tom spends much time ___________ when he's free.A. playing footballB. watching football matchesC. doing his homeworkD. watching cartoons on TV(3)Why did Tom turn on the television after getting up this morning?A. Because he thought he had some time left.B. Because he didn't know when the cartoon would begin.C. Because he wanted to know the important news.D. Because he hoped to watch a game show on TV.(4)Why did Tom run home after school?A. Because he was afraid to miss the cartoon.B. Because he was afraid to miss the last bus.C. Because he was afraid he would be hungry.D. Because he was afraid he couldn't finish homework.【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)B(4)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:7岁的汤姆非常喜欢卡通。
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)(word)
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn't talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn't want my parents to worry about me.Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy came into the classroom. I didn't know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, without a word, only a smile.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm.That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and make friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile becomes my best friend now. One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn't remember smiling at me!It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are unhappy, you might truly unhappy. So smile at the world and it will smile back.(1)What was the writer's problem?A. Her old school was far away.B. She had no friends at a new school.C. Her parents worried too much about her.D. Her heart was broken.(2)How did the smile change her life?A. She started to make friends.B. She became the best friend with the boy.C. Her parents don't worry about her any more.D. She began to smile at people.(3)Where does the writer think her feeling of unhappiness come from?A. From her old school.B. From her parents.C. From her new classmates.D. From herself.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍了一个微笑改变人生的故事。
八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)(word)
八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Try to imagine a life without a memory. It would be impossible. You couldn't use a language, because you wouldn't remember the words. You couldn't understand a film, because you need to hold the first part of the story in your mind in order to understand the later parts. You wouldn't be able to recognize anyone - even members of your own family. You would live in a present forever. You would have no past and you wouldn't be able to imagine a future.Human beings have amazing memories. Besides all our memories about our own lives, we can recall (回忆)between 20,000 and 100,000 words in our own language as well as possibly thousands more in a foreign language. We have all kinds of information about different subjects such as history, science, and geography, and we have many skills such as driving a car or playing a musical instrument. All these things depend on our memory.How well you remember things depends on many different factors. Firstly, some people have better memories than others, in just the same way as some people are taller than others. Secondly, research shows that, you can store different things in different parts of the brain. Ideas, words, and numbers are stored in the left—hand side, while the right-hand side remembers pictures, sounds, and smells. In most people, one side of the brain is more developed than the other, and this may explain why some people can remember people's faces easily, but can't remember their names.(1)What does "store" mean in the last paragraph?A. 保存B. 翻译C. 吸收D. 隐藏(2)What does the first paragraph talk about?A. How to keep memory better.B. How the life would be without memory.C. How brain works to keep memory.D. How to remember things.(3)What can we learn from this passage?A. If we have no memory, we can use a lot of languages.B. We can remember our lives and keep a lot of information in our mind.C. All of people have good memories.D. People can remember words when they are using their right-hand brain.(4)Where can we probably read the passage?A. In an advertisement.B. In a storybook.C. In a magazine.D. In a news report.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】主要讲了记忆对人类的重要性,介绍了记忆在大脑不同区域的储存及记忆好取决于不同的因素。
八年级英语上册阅读理解难题及答案(word)
八年级英语上册阅读理解难题及答案(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Do you want to watch a film called The Bear? Please learn more about it and experience some sincere feelings.It tells us a story between two bears. A young bear loses his mother in a terrible accident, and he has to live by himself. He meets a lot of problems and lives a hard life.Another strong bear is run after by the hunters. They can't catch him but finally hurt him, so he can't move easily. When the young bear meets him, he wants to become his friend. At first, the strong bear doesn't like him but finally he is touched by the young bear's kindness. So he helps the young bear solve many problems like fighting with a cougar(美洲狮).There aren't any talking animals, but the film is funny for most kids. However, we wouldn't call it a children's film. From the exciting film about the two bears, a cougar and the hunters, we can know that the true meaning about life is that "The greatest thrill is not to kill but to let live."(1)The underlined word "experience" means "_______" in Chinese.A. 体验B. 捕捉C. 询问D. 研究(2)Who does the young bear make friends with?A. Another young bear.B. A strong bear.C. A cougarD. A tiger(3)What does the writer think of the film?A. Funny but sincere.B. Interesting and shortC. Exciting andD. Educational but boring(4)From the passage, we can infer that _______.A. a cougar loses his motherB. a hunter may hurt the strong bear's legC. all the animals in the film can talkD. the greatest skill in life is to let talk【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)A(4)B【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述一部叫熊的电影,故事讲述两只熊,其中年轻的熊在一次事故中失去了自己妈妈,得靠自己生活,遇到的许多问题并且过着很艰难的生活,而一只身强力壮的熊被猎人追杀,并且伤了他,当那只年轻的熊遇见他,想成为他的朋友,刚开始,他不喜欢那只年轻的熊,后来被他的善良感动了,而且帮助年轻的熊解决了许多问题的故事。
英语│英语八年级英语上册阅读理解(有难度)(word)
英语│英语八年级英语上册阅读理解(有难度)(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解The years from A.D 500 to 1450 are called the Middle ages. Sometimes they are also called the Dark Ages since few people had an education during that time. Still, there were lots of new ideas and inventions. Many of them came from China.Paper MoneyIn 1023. the first government—printed (政府印制的) paper money was printed in China. Before that, paper money had been printed just by companies. Marco polo was an Italian explorer who went to China. He wrote about paper Money. Paper money did not become popular in Europe Until Sweden began printing it in 1601.Movable type printing machineBi Sheng Made the first movable type printing machine in China in the 1000s. Before this,people had to make copies of books by writing out the whole book by hand.Magnetic(磁的)compassA compass is usually used to tell you what direction you are going. The Magnetic compass was first used by the Chinese around A.D 200. But at that time, people mainly used it for telling what would happen to them in the future. They began using it for sailing around the year 1000.A. Because few people had an education then.B. Because there were a lot of new inventions.C. Because all the inventions came from China.D. Because there were almost not any new inventions.(2)Where did the first government—printed paper money appear according to the passage?A. In China.B. In Italy.C. In Sweden.D. We don't know.(3)According to the passage. who invented the first movable type printing machine in China?A. Marco Polo. B. A person from Sweden. C. Bi Sheng. D. An Italian explorer(4)When did people begin to use compass for sailing according to the passage?A. Around A D 200.B. In the 1000s.C. Around the year 1000.D. 1000 years ago.【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)C(4)C【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述世界上中世纪三大发明,分别是纸币,移动式印刷机和指南针。
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解点+例题_全面解析(word)1
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解点+例题_全面解析(word)1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Oats(燕麦) are healthy food. Many families have them for breakfast. The following is the instructions of Golden Oats from America.(1)To make three servings of oats, we need one cup of Golden Oats and ________ cups of water.A. twoB. threeC. fiveD. six(2)Both Oatmeal Cookies and Oatmeal Apple Crisp need ________.A. milkB. eggsC. saltD. butter(3)According to the instructions, we must _________.A. cook the oats before adding waterB. cook the oats for at least 4 minutesC. choose the microwave to cook the oatsD. add fruits to the oats when cooking them【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国黄金燕麦的介绍。
(1)细节题。
根据图中表格可知制作三份燕麦需要1杯黄金燕麦和三杯水,故选B。
(2)细节题。
根据图片Oatmeal Cookies和Oatmeal Apple Crisp可知需要的相同材料是黄油butter,故选D。
(3)细节题。
根据Cook for 5 minutes和Cook for 4 minutes,可知至少烹饪4分钟,故选B。
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解选择题(难)(word)1
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解选择题(难)(word)1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Since May 1st, 2015, Beijing has started to allow blind people to take guide dogs onto the subway. How much do you know about guide dogs? How do guide dogs help blind people?Sometimes, they play with you like common pet dogs. But as soon as they wear their special coats, it's time to start work. They are guide dogs and they help to guide blind people. Those dogs that are smart and have a good temper can be guide dogs.To help blind people, dogs need to learn many skills and pass tests. At the age of about 1 year old, dogs are trained at schools. There, they learn skills such as finding and following a clear road, moving around obstacles (障碍物). They also need to learn an important lesson known as "intelligent disobedience (智能抗命). For example, blind people ask the dog to go forward when crossing a road. But if a dog knows that a car is coming, it will not move until it is safe.At about 10 to 20 years old, guide dogs retire (退休). Some of them stay at their owners' homes and become their pets, and others may go back to training schools and live there.(1)Those who are ________ can take guide dogs onto the subway.A. oldB. blindC. youngD. lazy(2)What are the characteristics (特点) of the guide dog according to the passage?a. cleverb. having a good temperc. strongd. having a good sense of smellA. a, b, c, dB. a, b, cC. a, c, dD. a, b(3)The guide dog has to get some training EXCEPT (除了) ________ before it starts to work.A. finding a clear roadB. moving around obstaclesC. intelligent disobedienceD. treating the owner(4)Which of the following is NOT true?A. The guide dog usually wears a special coat when it works.B. The guide dog needs to pass tests before it can work.C. Some guide dogs can become pets after 9 to 11 years' workD. The guide dog will do whatever the owner asks it to do.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)D(4)D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了导盲犬的情况。
八年级英语上册阅读理解难题及答案
八年级英语上册阅读理解难题及答案一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解You may know about "junk food" like French fries. But do you know about "junk sleep"?Recently, a British survey found that electronic products(电子产品)in teenagers' bedrooms are affecting(影响)their sleep. The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 30 percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products."This is very worrying." said Dr. Chris Idzikowski, "We call it "junk sleep". It means you don't get enough sleep and the quality(质量)of the sleep is bad, too. If you don't get good rest, you won't perform well in school the next day."The survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, Mp5 or TV in their bedrooms. And many of them have all three.(1)This passage is mainly about _________.A. junk foodB. junk sleepC. electronic productsD. the importance of sleep (2)______ of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day.A. 200B. 300C. 500D. 1,000(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.B. Few of the teenagers have a phone in their bedrooms.C. Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.D. Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)C【解析】【分析】大意:本文是关于“垃圾睡眠”的科普文章。
(完整word版)八年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案
八年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案(一)Mr.Brown got up late this morning. He was going to be late for work. Lt was raining hard and the streets were wet. He drove so fast that he didin't see the red lights. He couldn't stop his car and hit a car. An old man got out of the car and called out angrily, "What are you doing? How can you drive so fast?""l'm sorry,sir," said Mr.brown, "l didn't see the lights turn red." Then he brought out a bottle of wine and gave it to the old man."It's cold today, sir," said Mr.Brown. "Please drink a little, and then you'll get warm."The old man drank some wine and became happy. He asked, "l'm felling much better now. Why don't you drink any?""l can't drink anything now,sir, "answered Mr.Brown "l'm waiting for the policeman.Only drunkards cause accidents,you kown!"习题:() 1.When did the story happen?A.In the morningB.In the afternoonC.In the eveningD.At night() 2.Why did Mr.Brown drive so fast?A.He was happy that dayB.He was good at drivingC.There were few cars in the streetD.He was afraid to be late()3. Mr.Brown hit the car because of the following EXCEPT that __ .A.he didn't see the red lightsB.he drove fastC.he couldn't drive at allD.it was raining hard() 4.Why did Mr.Brown give a bottle of wine to the old man?A.To make him happyB.To make him drunkC.To make him warmD.To make friends with him() 5.We can know that ___ at last.A.Mr.Brown was not late for workB.the old man Mr.Brown became good friendsC.Mr.Brown drank some wineD.Mr.Brown fooled the old man。
