高中英语单项选择题精选
高中高考英语单选题100道及答案解析
高中高考英语单选题100道及答案解析1. —Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning.—Is it ______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; aD. the; a答案：C解析：第一空表示“一支笔”，是泛指，用不定冠词a；第二空也是泛指“一支黑色的笔”，用不定冠词a。
2. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案：B解析：whatever 引导宾语从句，在从句中作wants 的宾语，表示“无论什么”。
3. —Is John coming by train?—He should, but he ______ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may答案：D解析：may 表示“可能”，不确定的推测。
4. —I'm sorry I'm late. I got held up in the traffic on my way here.—______.A. Don't be late next timeB. You should be blamedC. It doesn't matter. I'm also lateD. Never mind. Come and sit down答案：D解析：“Never mind. Come and sit down”表示“没关系，过来坐吧”，用于安慰对方的迟到。
5. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ______ with each other.A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled答案：C解析：never 位于句首，句子要部分倒装，且由“for 40 years”可知用现在完成时。
高中英语高频词汇单项选择题50题
高中英语高频词汇单项选择题50题1. In the library, there are many ______ of books on the shelves.A. kindsB. typesC. sortsD. classes答案：A，“kinds”“types”“sorts”“classes”都有“种类”的意思。
“kinds”最常用，适用范围较广；“types”更强调类型的不同；“sorts”常指按某种特征分类；“classes”更侧重于阶级、等级或课程等方面的分类。
在描述书籍的种类时，“many kinds of”是常见且恰当的表达，所以选A。
2. The doctor tried to ______ the patient's pain.A. reduceB. relieveC. releaseD. remove答案：B，“reduce”主要指数量、程度的减少；“relieve”侧重于减轻、缓解痛苦或压力；“release”意为释放、放出；“remove”指移开、去除。
这里是说医生努力缓解病人的痛苦，“relieve”更符合语境，故选B。
3. She has a great ______ for music.A. passionB. emotionC. feelingD. sentiment答案：A，“passion”强调强烈的热爱、激情；“emotion”泛指情感；“feeling”侧重内心的感受；“sentiment”多指较细腻的情感、情绪。
对音乐有极大的热爱用“passion”更贴切，所以选A。
4. The company needs to take ______ to improve its sales.A. measuresB. stepsC. actionsD. movements答案：A，“take measures”是固定短语，意为采取措施；“steps”常与“take”搭配，但更多指步骤；“actions”一般不与“take”直接搭配；“movements”指运动、活动。
高中英语动词短语单项选择题30题
高中英语动词短语单项选择题30题1.I often help my mother do some housework after school. “do some housework” means_____.A.do some shoppingB.do some cleaningC.do some readingD.do some washing答案：B。
“do some housework”表示做家务，“do some cleaning”也是做家务的意思，“do some shopping”是购物，“do some reading”是阅读，“do some washing”是洗衣服。
本题题干说放学后帮妈妈做家务，所以选B。
2.We should study hard to get good grades. “get good grades” means_____.A.get good marksB.get good booksC.get good friendsD.get good clothes答案：A。
“get good grades”表示取得好成绩，“get good marks”也是取得好成绩的意思，“get good books”是得到好书，“get good friends”是交到好朋友，“get good clothes”是得到好衣服。
本题题干说要努力学习取得好成绩，所以选A。
3.I usually go to school by bike. “go to school” means_____.A.go to homeB.go to parkC.go to hospitalD.go to library答案：无选项正确表述应为go home（回家）、go to the park（去公园）、go to the hospital（去医院）、go to the library（去图书馆）。
高中英语主谓一致单项选择题30题
高中英语主谓一致单项选择题30题1. The number of students in our class _____ fifty.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。
本题考查“the number of + 名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
A 选项is 是单数谓语动词，正确；B 选项are 是复数谓语动词，错误；C 选项be 动词原形，错误；D 选项were 是过去式复数谓语动词，错误。
2. A number of students _____ playing basketball on the playground.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案：B。
本题考查“a number of + 名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
A 选项is 是单数谓语动词，错误；B 选项are 是复数谓语动词，正确；C 选项be 动词原形，错误；D 选项was 是过去式单数谓语动词，错误。
3. The team of players _____ very excited after winning the game.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：B。
本题考查集体名词“team”作主语时，若强调团队中的成员，谓语动词用复数。
A 选项is 是单数谓语动词，错误；B 选项are 是复数谓语动词，正确；C 选项be 动词原形，错误；D 选项were 是过去式复数谓语动词，本题时态为一般现在时，错误。
4. The news _____ very important.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。
本题考查“news”是不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
A 选项is 是单数谓语动词，正确；B 选项are 是复数谓语动词，错误；C 选项be 动词原形，错误；D 选项were 是过去式复数谓语动词，错误。
5. The furniture in the room _____ very old.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。
高中英语动词用法单项选择题50题
高中英语动词用法单项选择题50题1. I have never seen such a beautiful dress before. The verb "seen" is in the ____ form.A. present simpleB. past simpleC. past participleD. present participleAnswer: C, “seen” is the past participle of the verb “see”. The present simple form is “see”, the past simple form is “saw” and the present participle is “seeing”.2. She always ____ her homework carefully.A. doB. doesC. doingD. doneAnswer: B, “always” indicates a habitual action, so we use the present simple tense. The subject “she” is third person singular, so the verb should be “does”. “Do” is the base form for plural subjects. “Doing” is the present participle and “done” is the past participle.3. They ____ to the party last night.A. goB. wentC. goesD. goingAnswer: B, “last night” indicates a past time, so we need to use the past tense. The past tense of “go” is “went”. “Go” is the present tense, “goes” is for the third person singular in the present tense and “going” is the present participle.4. He ____ football every weekend.A. playB. playsC. playedD. playingAnswer: B, “every weekend” shows a regular activity, so we use the present simple tense. The subject “he” is third person singular, and the verb form for third person singular in the present simple tense is “plays”. “Play” is for plural subjects, “played” is the past tense and “playing” is the present participle.5. We ____ a movie last week.A. watchB. watchedC. watchesD. watchingAnswer: B, “last week” indicates a past action, so we need the pasttense. The past tense of “watch” is “watched”. “Watch” is the present tense, “watches” is for the third person singular in the present tense and “watching” is the present participle.6. I ______ my homework before my mother came back.A. had finishedB. finishedC. have finishedD. was finishing答案：A，本题考查过去完成时。
高中英语常用表达单项选择题50题
高中英语常用表达单项选择题50题1.She is always trying to keep up with the latest fashion trends. She is really good at ______ new styles.A.picking upB.putting onC.taking offD.making up答案：A。
本题考查动词短语的辨析。
“pick up”有“学会、染上、捡起”等意思，在这里表示“学会新的风格”；“put on”是“穿上”；“take off”是“脱下、起飞”；“make up”是“组成、编造、化妆”。
2.The little boy is very naughty. He is always ______ trouble.A.getting intoB.getting out ofC.looking forD.looking after答案：A。
“get into trouble”是“陷入麻烦”；“get out of trouble”是“摆脱麻烦”；“look for”是“寻找”；“look after”是“照顾”。
3.The teacher asked the students to ______ their books and turn to page 50.A.put awayB.put downC.put upD.put on答案：B。
“put away”是“收拾好、放好”；“put down”是“放下”；“put up”是“张贴、举起”；“put on”是“穿上”。
4.She is so tired. She decided to ______ early tonight.A.turn upB.turn downC.turn offD.turn in答案：D。
“turn up”是“出现、调大”；“turn down”是“拒绝、调小”；“turn off”是“关掉”；“turn in”是“上交、就寝”。
高中英语常用表达单项选择题50题
高中英语常用表达单项选择题50题1.She is always helping others. She truly lives up to her reputation asa kind person. In this sentence, “lives up to” means _____.A.looks up toB.adds up toes up toD.measures up to答案：D。
“lives up to”表示“不辜负、符合”；“looks up to”是“尊敬、敬仰”；“adds up to”是“总计达”；“comes up to”是“达到、接近”。
在这个句子中，说她真正符合善良人的声誉，所以选D。
2.He decided to take up painting as a hobby. “take up” here means _____.A.put upB.pick upC.give upD.make up答案：B。
“take up”在这里表示“开始从事”；“put up”是“张贴、搭建”；“pick up”有“捡起、学会、开始从事”等意思；“give up”是“放弃”；“make up”是“组成、编造”。
句子中是他决定开始把绘画作为爱好，所以选B。
3.The company is trying to cut down on waste. “cut down on” means _____.A.put downB.write downC.look down onD.reduce答案：D。
“cut down on”表示“减少”；“put down”是“放下、镇压”；“write down”是“写下”；“look down on”是“轻视、看不起”。
公司试图减少浪费，所以选D。
4.We need to work out a plan to solve this problem. “work out” means _____.A.find outB.turn outC.put outD.take out答案：A。
高中必修一英语语法单选题100道及答案解析
高中必修一英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. —Have you seen my pen? I can't find it anywhere.—Sorry. I haven't seen it.A. oneB. thisC. itD. that答案：C解析：it 指代上文提到的同一事物，即“my pen”。
2. The book on the desk is newer than in the bag.A. the oneB. thatC. thoseD. ones答案：A解析：the one 指代上文提到的同类事物中的一个，这里指“桌子上的书比书包里的那本新”。
3. —Do you know the woman is talking to our English teacher?—Yes. She is Mrs. Wang, our neighbor.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. what答案：B解析：先行词“the woman”是人，在定语从句中作主语，用who 引导。
4. The man visited our school yesterday is from Beijing.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom答案：B解析：先行词“the man”是人，在定语从句中作主语，用who 引导。
5. This is the best film I have ever seen.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when答案：A解析：先行词被最高级修饰，关系代词用that。
6. The house Lu Xun once lived in is now a museum.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. there答案：C解析：先行词“the house”在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可用which 或that。
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高中英语单项选择题精选（9）
1. To my great frustration, the computer I had ____ went wrong again.
A. to repair
B. repairing
C. had repaired
D. repaired
2. Emergency line operators must always ____ calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help.
A. grow
B. appear
C. become
D. stay
3. Even today I still remember the great fun we had ____ games on the beach on those happy days.
A. play
B. to play
C. playing
D. played
4. He was the first to enter the classroom the morning, ____ with him.
A. as usually
B. as is usual
C. that is usual
D. what is usual
5. Although he is very busy every day as manager of the company, he spends as much time as he can ___ with his family.
A. stays
B. stay
C. to stay
D. staying
6. Proper exercise is good ___ your health, and a scientific diet does good ___ you , too.
A. to, to
B. for, for
C. to , for
D. for, to
7. The dog seems very quiet now, but he still ___ go by.
A. dare not to
B. dare not
C. does not to dare
D. dares not
8. ____ going to take on your next visit to Beijing?
A. It is who that you are
B. Who is it that are you
C. It is who you are
D. Who is it that you are
9. It is the first time he _____ in public.
A. has spoken
B. will speak
C. will have spoken
D. will be speaking
10. Young people nowadays could not imagine what difficulty their fathers had ____ for a better life for their children.
A. to strive
B. striven
C. striving
D. to be striving
11. ___ it or not, his first attempt was a great success.
A. Believe
B. To believe
C. Believing
D. Believed
12. ---Dad! Tom’s broken a glass!
--- ______. Accidents will happen.
A. No way
B. Doesn’t matter
C. No trouble
D. Don’t mention i t
13. He left home, ____ never ____ back again.
A. determined, to go
B. determining, going
C. was determined, to go
D. be determined, going
14. He wouldn’t accept the job. ____, he didn’t want to work in the charge of his father; _____, he wouldn’t like to work during the night.
A. One thing, besides
B. On the one hand, on another
C. For one thing, for another
D. First thing, secondly
15. I have been dreaming of ___ such a good chance for further education abroad, and now my dream has come true.
A. there being
B. there to be
C. there is
D. there will be
16. ---Dane hasn’t arrived yet.
---______? To my knowledge , he is a punctual person.
A. How come
B. So what
C. How
D. Why not
17. They examined again and again _____ any possible error might destroy the whole shuttle.
A. so that
B. in order that
C. for fear that
D. so as not to
18. Pollution should by any means be stopped ____ the environment.
A. from protecting
B. protecting
C. to protect
D. to protecting
19. They asked me whether I’d like to ____ them in the discussion.
A. attend
B. join
C. join in
D. take part in
20. People in the village believed that he has died ____ they saw him in the flesh on the street.
A. until
B. when
C. with
D. as
21. After ____ in peace with no hunting, South China tigers will no longer be in danger of disappearing.
A. left
B. are left
C. being left
D. leaving
22. As the mid-term exam was drawing near, the teachers were busy ____ the test papers.
A. preparing
B. preparing for
C. to prepare
D. to prepare for
23. I think you’re old enough to know ____ to spend all your money on fancy goods.
A. other than
B. rather than
C. better than
D. more than
24. I wish _____ no war, no poverty and no famine in the world. Everyone can enjoy their life.
A. there is
B. there being
C. there to be
D. there be
25. He walked to work every day, the _____ his father had done.
A.method
B. way
C. means
D. approach
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