大学英语三(二阶段)

大学英语三(二阶段)
大学英语三(二阶段)

一、完形填空(共1道小题,共50.0分)

1.We were going to play against a team from a country school. They

didn't come until the game time arrived. They look__1__than we had thought. They were wearing dirty blue jeans and looked like farm boys. We even thought that they had never seen a basketball before.

We all sat down. We felt we didn't__2____any practice (训练) against

a team like that.

It was already so late that no____3___ could be given to them for

a warm-up (热身,准备活动). The game began.

One of our boys ___4___the ball and he shot a long pass to our forward (前锋). From out of nowhere a boy in a dirty T-shirt ___5___the pass and with a beautiful form he shot and got two points.

They ____6____us. Then they got another____7____of points in a

minute.

Soon it was all over. The country team ___8____ us. We certainly learned that even though a team is good, there is usually another just a little ____9___. But the important lesson learned was: One can't tell a man, or a team, by the ___10____ .

a.

A.stronger

B.younger

C.worse

D.less

学生答案: C;

标准答

案:

C

b.

A.get

B.try

https://www.360docs.net/doc/7c1993824.html,e

D.need

学生答案: D;

标准答

案:

D

c.

A.basket

B.space

C.ball

D.time

学生答案: D;

标准答

案:

D

d.

A.got

B.played

C.missed

D.carried

学生答案: A;

标准答

案:

A

e.

A.caught

B.changed

C.started

D.stopped

学生答案: D;

标准答

案:

D

f.

A.surprised

B.kept

C.broke

D.hit

学生答案: A;

标准答

案:

A

g.

A.half

B.pair

C.group

D.double

学生答案: B;

标准答

案:

B

h.

A.won

B.saved

C.beat

D.joined

学生答案: C;

标准答

案:

C

i.

A.better

B.good

C.best

D.the best

学生答案: A;

标准答

案:

A

j.

A.T-shirts

B.clothes

C.places

D.points

学生答案: B;

标准答

案:

B

试题分值:50.0

得分:[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]

提示:[1]C.考查上下文理解。从本段的第三句可以知道,这些队员穿着脏兮兮的蓝牛仔裤,就像一些在农场里帮工的一样。所以本句要表达的意思应该是“他们比我们想象的要糟糕。”据此,选择“worse”。

[2]D.考查上下文理解。从第一段的最后几句话我们可以看出作者他们认为对方应该不如自己。此句话的意思应该是“我们觉得和这样的队伍比赛,我们根本不需要任何的训练。”据此,选择“need”。

[3]D.考查句意理解。本句大意是“已经很晚了,所以就没有______让他们做热身活动了。”这里,选择“time”(时间)自然是最适合的。

[4]A.考查上下文理解。上段提到比赛就这么匆忙开始了。本句接着说“我们的人______球,然后就将球长传给前锋。”这里应该填“got”(得

到了)。“played”的意思是“玩弄”,“missed”意思是“错过”,

“carried”意思是“搬运”。

[5]D.考查上下文理解。上文说作者他们的队员将球长传给前锋,此句

接着说道“不知何处冒出来一个穿着脏T恤的少年______这次传球,并且射门得到了两分。”不难看出,这个少年是“截住了这次传球”,所以选择“stopped”。

[6]A.考查上下文理解。从上文看出作者他们没想到对方会进球,所以

这里选择“surprised”,该词作动词用,意思是“使……惊讶”。

[7]B.考查上下文理解。上文提到对方射门后得到了两分。“Half”的

意思是“一半”,“group”意思是“组”,用在这里意思明显不对。

“double”作名词用时的意思是“双倍”,也不适合这里。只有选择

“pair”,该词的意思是“一双,两个”。本句大意是“不久,对方又得到了两分。”

[8]C.考查动词辨析。本句大意明显是“那个乡村队打败了我们(赢了

我们)。”这里主要辨析动词“win”和“beat”的区别:Win的意思是

“赢得”,beat的意思是“击败”。

win的用法:win+事、物(作“赢得”解时,宾语不能接人)。如:

Tom won the match. 汤姆赢得了比赛。

beat的用法:beat+人(作“击败”解时,宾语只能接人)。如:We played the top class at football but we couldn′t beat them.

我们踢足球是一流水平, 但是我们不能战胜他们。

另外,beat的过去式仍然是beat。本句的宾语是“us”,所以选择“beat”。

[9]A.考查句意理解。本句大意是“我们了解到,尽管一个队伍是个很

不错的队伍,但是通常还有另外一个队伍会更好。”这里两个队伍进行比较要用比较级。

[10]B.考查上下文理解。本句大意是“我们学到的重要一课是:我们不

能从______上来判断一个人或者一个队伍。”根据全文,我们知道这里要用“clothes”(衣服),因为开始的时候作者一方就是因为看到了对方

的队员穿着寒酸才认为对方不行的。

二、单项选择题(共10道小题,共50.0分)

1.The police warned the children not to __________ the madman.

A.approach

B.beyond

C.replace

D.enroll

知识点:

Choice3

学生答

案:

[A;] 标准答案:

A 得分: [5] 试题分值:

5.0

提示: 解析:该题选A ,题目大意是“警察提醒孩子们不要靠近这个疯子”。

approach :come near or nearer (to)靠近,接近,走近 1. He didn′t

approach the front door at once.他没有马上走向前门。 2. When I

approached, they grew silent.当我走近时,

他们就不说话了。 3. We turned to

see the approaching car slow down.我们转身看见驶近的车慢慢停下。 4. As I

approached the house, I noticed that the door was open.当我靠近这所房子时,我注意到房门是打开的。

2. __________ teaching in the school, Jane gives piano lessons to some children at home.

A. Except

B. In addition to

C. But

D. In addition

知识

点:

Choice3 学生

答案:

[B;] 标准答案: B 得分: [5] 试题分值:

5.0

提示:

解析:该题选B ,题目大意是“除了在学校任教之外,珍妮还在家里给一些孩子上钢琴课”。 in addition 和in addition to 的不同 in addition to 和in addition 都是很常见很常用的短语,都有“除了、还有”的意思,但它们的用法是完全不同的,所以今天我们就来区分一下。

In addition to整个词组相当于一个介词,所以

to的后面要接宾语。例如:

In addition to native plants, this garden

contains numerous trees and flowers

from overseas.除了当地的植物之外,这座花园

还有无数来自海外的花草树木。

In addition相当于副词,通常放在从句的句首,

后面接完整的句子。例如:

This garden has the best collection of native

plants. In addition, it

contains numerous trees and flowers from

overseas. 这座花园有当地植物的最佳珍藏。另

外,它还有无数来自海外的花草树木。

3.

4.She had had no training, but that ___________ .

A.didn’t stand in her way

B.standing out of way

C.moved from her way

D.stood away the way

知识

点:

Choice3

学生答

案:

[A;] 标准答案: A 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 解析:该题选A,题目大意是“她过去没有受过这方面的训练,但这并没有难住她”。

stand / be in

sb’s way:be in a position to delay or prevent someone from

his intending action 阻碍,妨碍

Whatever you do,

I will not stand in your way.不管你做什么,我都不会妨碍你的。

5.

6.After hearing the news, I could not ____________ my work that

whole afternoon.

A.concentrate in

B.set minds to

C.set my mind on

D.set my mind at

知识点: Choice3

学生答

案:

[C;] 标准答案: C 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 解析:该题选C,题目大意是“听到这消息后,我整个下午都无法安心工作”。

set one’s mind

on:专心去做某事

Nothing is

difficult if you set your mind on it.世上无难事,只怕有心人。

7.It was not long __________ the news spread and people from all

over the country

came to visit the village.

A.before

B.when

C.until

D.after

知识

点:

Choice3

学生答

案:

[A;] 标准答案: A

得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 解析:该题选A,题目大意是“没过多久消息就传开了,来自全国各地的人纷纷参观这座村庄”。 It is / was not

(won′t be) long before… “不久就……”

1. It was not

long before he realized the fact.他刚知道真相。

2. It won′t be

long before you get well.你不久就会康复的。(注意在before从句里用一般现在时代替将来

时)

3. It won′t be

long before we see each other.不久我们又

会见面的。

8.She felt __________ and did nothing but sleep the whole day.

A.slack

B.the slack

C.slacking

D.slacking

知识

点:

Choice4

学生答

案:

[A;] 标准答案: A 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 解析:该题选A,题目大意是“她感到很懒散,什么事都没做,只是睡了一整天”。

slack:not tense;relaxed松弛的,放松的,懈怠的

1. Don′t get

slack at your work.不要懈怠你的工作。

2. The boss told

the slack worker to take fewer coffee breaks.老板要求懒散的工人少喝几次咖啡。

3. She was

shocked at the slack discipline in the school.对于学校松弛的纪律她感到震惊。

9.The road was so slippery when the snow was frozen into ice that

I nearly

_______ down the mountain slope.

A.tumbled

B.slid

C.walked

D.stumbled

知识

点:

Choice4

学生答

案:

[B;] 标准答案: B 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 解析:该题选B,题目大意是“当雪结成冰之后,路面非常滑,我险些滑到在山坡上”。

slide:(cause to) move smoothly along a surface (使)滑动, 滑行,打滑

1. She slid the

door open. 她滑开了门。

2. I slid the

wallet into his pocket.我把钱包麻利地塞进了他的口袋。

3. The children

are sliding on the ice.孩子们在溜冰。

4. Tears were

sliding down his cheeks.眼泪顺着他的脸颊往下淌。

10.My relatives are ___________ all over the country.

A.scattered

B.excluded

C.separated

D.dispatched

知识

点:

Choice4

学生

答案:

[A;] 标准答案: A 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 解析:该题选A,题目大意是“我的亲戚遍布全国各地”。

scatter:go off in all directions 分散,散

开/ 其过去分词scattered作为形容词, 意思是:

散布各方的; 离散的;分散的

1. After dinner,

everyone scattered.用餐后,大家各奔东西。

2. The birds

scattered at the sound of the gun.鸟儿听到

枪声四散飞去。

3. Let′s try not

to scatter food or drink on the table.别把

饭或汤撒到桌上。

4. I would love

to scatter my flowers of love around your

garden!我愿将爱之鲜花撒遍你的美丽花园。

11.What shall I do to ________ this _________ getting dirty?

A.from…keeping

B.keep…from

C.keeping…from

D.keep…on

知识

点:

Choice4

学生

答案:

[B;] 标准答案: B 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 解析:该题选B,题目大意是“我该怎样防止这东西不被弄脏呢”?

keep sb / sth

from +分词:是阻止,妨碍的意思

1. I hope you will keep from doing anything rash. 我希望你不要做出任何鲁莽的事情来。

2. I horse around quite a lot, just to keep from getting bored.我胡闹了一阵儿,只是为了摆脱厌烦。

3. Hearing the words, he couldn′t keep from laughing.听了这话,他不由得笑了起来。

12.The medicine is __________ in dealing with cancer.

A.little of use

B.of little use

C.of useful

D.for little use

知识

点:

Choice4

学生

案:

[B;] 标准答案: B

分:

[5] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 解析:该题选B,题目大意是“这种药对癌症治疗没有什么作用”。

be of great(

little,some,any,no,not,much) + 抽象名词表示:(属性)具有,有。这个结构相当于“be + 形容词”,其中名词常用value,importance, use,significance等抽象意义的名词。

1. The meeting

is of great importance.(is very important) 这次会议很重要。

2. There is no

doubt that her advice is of great value to us. (valuable) 毫无疑问,她的建议对我们来说很有价值。

3. The

dictionary is of little use to beginners of English. (useful)

这部字典对英语初学者用处不大。

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