最新一般将来时易错题集锦
最新一般将来时易错题集锦
一、单项选择一般将来时
1． ---- James, do you know it’s Kate’s birthday tomorrow?
---- Really? I ______ her a present after work this afternoon.
A．will buy B．am going to buy
C．am buying D．am to buy
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。句意：杰姆斯，你知道明天是凯特的生日吗？真的吗？我今天下午下班后会给他买一个礼物。买礼物的动作将来某一时刻做的事情，用一般将来时。故选A。
考点：考查时态。
2．It every day so far this month. I can't tell you if it tomorrow.
A．rained; rains B．is raining; shall rain
C．has been raining; rains D．has rained; will rain
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：本题第一空应该使用现在完成式，关键词是后面的时间状语so far(到目前为止)，so far通常都是和现在完成时连用。第二空是一个if引导的宾语从句，并非if引导的条件句，在这个宾语从句中，时间状语是tomorrow，这是一个将来时的时间状语，故该宾语从句使用将来时。句义：这个月到现在为止天天都在下雨，所以我无法告诉你明天是否还要要下雨。故D正确。
考点：考察时态
3．—You’ve left the light on.
— Oh, so I have. _____ and turn it off.
A．I go B．I’ve gone C．I’ll go D．I’m going
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态：句意：--你一直把灯开着。--哦，是的，我马上去，把它关了。这里用一般将来时，CD都可以表示一般将来时，will do可以表示临时决定，be going to do打算做，选C。
考点：考查时态
4． - Will you be available at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon?
- No. I ______ a lecture then.
A．are attending B．will have attended C．will attend D．will be attending 【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词时态。题意：“明天下午3点你有空吗？”“没空。我要听一个报告。”答句说的是未来某个时间点正在进行的动作，所以要用将来进行时态。D项正确。
考点：时态。
5．—Help me out in the kitchen and I ________ you to a cup of coffee.
—Sounds good.
A．will treat B．treat
C．am treating D．have treated
【答案】A
【解析】
考查时态。句意：——要是你在厨房里帮我忙的话，我将请你喝咖啡。——听起来不错。根据对话语境可知，应用一般将来时。
6．Only after one has become a parent _____ how great his parents are．
A．he will realize B．will he realize C．that he realizes D．he does realize 【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：只有一个为人父母了，他才知道父母多么的伟大。Only+副词/介词短语/状语从句，并放在句首的时候，后面的主句用部分倒装，助动词/be动词/情态动词放在主语前面，所以选B。
考点：考查倒装句
7．(吉林长春高中毕业班第一次调研)—Alas! I have left my key to the office in my car.
—Don't worry. I ________ it for you. Wait a minute.
A．get B．am going to get
C．will get D．am getting
【答案】C
【解析】
C考查时态。答语意为“别担心，我帮你去取。等一下。”此处will用于一般将来时，表示“将要做临时决定的事情”。
8．I’m sure your suggestion will ____the problem.
A．contribute to solving B．be contributed to solving
C．contribute to solve D．be contributed to solving
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我确信你的建议会导致这个问题的解决。contribute to“贡献，有助于”，to是介词，后面做动名词，所以选A。
考点：考查动名词做宾语
9．The project to developing the economy and reducing poverty when it is completed. A．has contributed B．had been contributed
C．will contribute D．is contribute
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：这项工程在竣工后，将会继续发展经济，减少贫穷。根据句意可知表示将要发生的事情，用一般将来时，选C
考点 : 考查动词的时
10．— Tom! I forgot to bring my notebook this morning.
—Don’t worry! I it for you.
A．will get B．gets C．am getting D．am going to get 【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--汤姆，别忘了今天早上把我的笔记本带来。--别担心，我会给你带来的。这里是用一般将来时，will do表示“愿意做,临时决定”，一般现在时代替一般将来时是用于时刻表中即将做…，现在进行时代替一般将来时是表示“马上做”，用于表示移动的动作，be going to则是表示“计划，安排”，所以选A。
考点：考查时态
11．---Thank you for inviting us.Tell your wife that she gave us a perfect party.
---I______. See you later.
A．must B．should C．will D．can
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：谢谢你邀请我们，告诉你妻子她给我们提供了一个完美的聚会。--我会的，再见。Will表示“将会，临时决定，愿意”，must必须，should应该，can能，可能，所以选C。
考点：考查情态动词
12．Come in and sit down and I ________ you what I've found recently.
A．show B．will show
C．showed D．was showing
【答案】B
【解析】
B 考察动词时态。句义：进来坐下，我要给你看我最近发现的东西，祈使句后面接and/or 连接陈述句中常常使用一般将来时。故使用will show。故B正确。
13．—Mike was rushed to hospital last night.Is he all right?
—Really? But don’t worry！I________to the hospital and see him this afternoon.
A．will go B．am going
C．have gone D．went
【答案】A
【解析】
从第二人回答的“Really？”可以看出他在此之前并不知道Mike住进医院的事情。所以，今天下午去医院探视就不会是早就有的计划，所以排除B项。
14．If you _____ his wife’s income____ his own，the total of their income _____ 3000 yuan. A．add; to; will add up to B．add; to; adds to
C．add up; to; adds up to D．will add; for; adds up
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查if引导条件状语从句及词的用法。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。排除D。Add...to 把...加在..., add up to总计达, add to增添。句意：如果把他妻子的收入和他的收入加起来，总计达3000元。
考点：考查if引导条件状语从句及词的用法
点评：if引导条件状语从句主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。
15．If Kate goes to the gym this weekend, _______.
A．so do I B．so I do
C．so will I D．so I will
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意：如果凯特这个周末去体育馆，我也去。If引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时态表示一般将来时态，主句用一般将来时态；又因为前句说Kate去体育馆，后句说I也去体育馆，故用全部倒装。故选C。
考点：考查时态和全部倒装句。
16．—Ann is in hospital.
—Oh, really? I ________ know. I ________ go and visit her.
A．didn’t; am going to B．don’t; would
C．don’t; will D．didn’t; will
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：—Ann住院了。—真的吗？我不知道啊。我要去看她。根据句意，“不知
道她住院”是过去的动作，应使用一般过去时；“我要去看她”是将来要发生的事情，而且是临时决定做的事情，应使用will表将来。故D正确。
17．— Did you tell Mother you have passed the exam?
— Oh, I forgot. I _______ her now.
A．will call B．will be calling
C．am calling D．am to call
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查情态动词。句意是：你告诉Rose关于考试的事了吗？--哦，我忘了，我现在就打电话给她。这里用will表示临时决定，故选A项。
考点 : 考查情态动词
18．I ________ for Beijing next Saturday. Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Ssturday?
A．am leaving；takes off B．leave；takes off
C．leave; is taking off D．am leaving; is taking off
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查瞬间性动词的时态问题。Arrive，leave，go等瞬间性动词用一般现在时表示将来时态。一般现在时态中，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要加s。句意：我下个星期六将要离开去北京。你知道星期六最早的航班是什么时候的吗？故选A。
考点：考查瞬间性动词的时态问题
19．— I was very angry with Kelvin yesterday.
— I know your feelings, but if you forgive him, you ______ a bigger man.
A．will be B．have been
C．would be D．were
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。本句考查时态。If从句中常用一般现在时表将来，此时主句中应使用一般将来时。根据这一用法，本题选择A。
考点：考查时态
20．Why don’t you put the meat in the fri dge? It will_______fresh for several days.
A．be stayed B．stay C．be staying D．have stayed
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查将来时态。句意：你为什么不把肉放进冰箱呢？会保持新鲜好几天呢。stay意为“保持”时是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态，故排除A项；stay作“保持”讲时，是表示状态的动词，没有进行时态，故排除C项；will have stayed是强调肉放入冰箱之后的结果，可肉还没有放入冰箱，故排除D项。故选B。
21．Many students are about football． They play a game whenever possible．A．crazy; will B．crazy; are going to
C．fond; will D．fond; are going to
【答案】A
【解析】
第一空考查短语be crazy about “狂热”；第二空will表示“意愿”。句意：许多学生痴迷于足球，他们一有空就去踢球。选A
22．According to the expert, most animals will stay here, but ninety percent of the cattle
________ the nearby preservation area in the coming week.
A．is to go to B．is heading for
C．are being imported to D．are to be transferred to
【答案】D
【解析】
这题考查主谓一致，和时态，主语是ninety percent of the cattle，cattle是集体名词，谓语为复数，而且时间是in the coming week.所以用将来时。选D。
23．Please wear your best clothes on Monday, as your class photos ______ then.
A．will take B．will be taken C．have taken D．have been taken
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：请在星期一穿上你最好的衣服，因为那时你们班将拍照。根据语境可知，动作发生在将来，并且是被动，故用一般将来时态的被动语态。故选B。
24．—Is there a hospital nearby? I hurt my ankle, and cannot move now.
—It’s about 3 blocks away. I _____ you there.
A．took B．take
C．will take D．have taken
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态。句意：——附近有医院吗？我伤了脚踝，现在不能移动。——离这里大约3个街区远。我将带你去那里。此处表示主观上的意愿，用一般将来时态，故选C。
25．If he ________ exercise, he______ healthy.
A．not; will B．isn’t; won’t be
C．doesn’t; will be D．doesn’t do; won’t be
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查if条件句中的时态。句意：如果他不做运动，他就不会健康。If条件句，如果主句用一般将来时态，则从句用一般现在时态，且句子主语是he，单数第三人称，故选D。
26．What do you think________to make himself________?
A．Bob will say,believe B．will Bob say, believe
C．Bob will say, believed D．will Bob say, believed
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查一般将来时和非谓语动词。句意：你认为鲍勃会说些什么来使别人相信他?根据句型“疑问词+ do you think+ 主语+谓语+其他”，第一空应用陈述句语序，第二空根据短语make oneself believed“使别人相信”可知应填过去分词表被动。故选C。
【点睛】
to make oneself believed“使别人相信”类似的结构还有：make oneself understood（让别人懂得自己的意思）/ make oneself noticed（使自己意识到）/ make oneself heard（把意见等说给人听）
27．-- What time is it?
--- I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ it for you.
A．check B．checked
C．will check D．would check
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查动词的时态。句意：——什么时间了？——我不知道。一会儿，我给你查查。根据题干信息，说话人不知道几点，但是“将去核实一下”。所以本题应选一般将来时，故选C。【点睛】
本题旨在考查句子的时态，要求学生明确地掌握各个时态的定义以及它们在时间上的划分段和用法。“助动词will或shall+动词原形”这一形式，表示将来发生的事情，用于征求对方的意见或表示客气的邀请。虽然在此题中没有明确的时间状语，但从意思上还是可以理解的。
28．Only when he apologizes for his rudeness ____to him again.
A．I will speak. B．will I speak. C．do I speak. D．I speak
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】【详解】
考查倒装句。句意：只有当他因为自己的鲁莽而道歉的时候，我才和他再次说话。
only+when引导的状语从句放在了句首，强调的是状语。在这种情况下，可以把助动词，情态动词，系动词提前至句首，形成部分倒装的句子，根据句意，用一般将来是，助动词用will。故B正确。
29．I _____ for the airport to catch the flight at 6 pm. Please send the file to me within ten minutes.
A．am leaving B．have left C．was leaving D．had left
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查现在进行时表将来的用法。句意：我要去机场赶下午6点的航班。请在10分钟内把文件发给我。由题意可知，动作还没发生，所以要用将来时。表位移的瞬间动词可以使用现在进行时表将来。故选A项。
30．Dr. Smith as well as his daughters, visit Beijing this summer.
A．isgoingto B．aregoingto
C．wasgoingto D．weregoingto
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词的时态与主谓一致。句意：史密斯博士和他的女儿今年夏天将要来北京。A as well as B 谓语动词与A保持一致，所以用单数形式，根据时间状语this summer.用将来时，故选A项。
考点 : 考查动词的时态与主谓一致
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高考英语易错题汇编（思维定势） 1. They ______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we _____on it as no good results have come out so far. A. had been working; are still working B. had worked; were still working C. have been working; have worked D. have worked; are still working 此题的时间参照点是before I joined them,，所以第一个空应该用过去完成进行时，第二个空根据时间now用现在进行时。 2. It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle, ___cut off, as a container to grow young plants in. A. of which the top B. the top is C. the top of which D. with its top 此题是独立主格结构，如果题干改为 ____is cut off,答案则为A或C 3. ______ is it _____ has made Peter _____ he is today? A. What; that; that B. That; that; what C. What; what; that D. What; that; what 用还原法则为 It is what that has made Peter what he is today k可知是强调句式。 4. Before he went abroad，he spent as much time as he _____ English. A. could learning B. learned C. to learn D. could learn spend time (in) doing sth 如果改为he did what he ______, 则答案为could to learn. 5. The person we talked about ____ our school last week． A．visiting B．will visit C．visited D．has visited 此题中包含一个定语从句，the person既作先行词，又作句子的主语，要填入的应该是句子的谓语，根据后面的时间状语为last week，应选过去时。句中包含的定语从句we talked about中about虽为介词，但不影响主句的谓语，故应选C。 观察下面三个句子： □The pers on we spoke to ____ no answer at first． A．making B．makes C．make D．made 此题中也包含一个定语从句we spoke to，the person既作先行词，又作句子的主语，要填入的应该是句子的谓语，根据句子的需要，应选过去时。本题中的to为陷阱，实际上它属于定语从句中，而不影响主句的谓语动词。故D正确。 □The person we referred to（提及）____ us a report tomorrow． A．giving B．will give C．gave D．give 同上题一样，句中包含定语从句we referred to，所缺成份为句子的谓语，又根据句中的tomorrow，故用将来时。选B。 □The days we have been looking forward to ____ soon． A．coming B．will come C．came D．have come 同理，此句中的定语从句包含短语look forward to，虽然to 为介词，但并不影响主句的谓语动词，只是一个陷阱而矣。又根据句中的soon，应用将来时，故选B。 6. Not far from the club there was a garden, ____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon. A. whose B. its C. which D. that 答案为B。此题关键是理解seated这个单词，它是过去分词，而不是作谓语的过去式。它不能在句中谓语。所以后面句子不是一个非限制性定语从句，而是一个独立主格结构，故选代词its。 7. You should treat him (in) the way ____ suits him most. A. that B. in which C. / D. why 此题中先行词the way 后面的定语从句中充当主语。故只能选A。如果先行词the way有从句中充当
初三英语中考难题易错题汇总系列(一)
初三英语中考难题易错题汇总系列(一) A. The; a B. A; the C. The; / D. The; the ( )2. --- Must I go home now? ---No, you _____. You _____ sit here for a moment. A. needn’t ; must B. mustn’t; have to C. needn’t to ;must D. don’t have to ; can ( )3. It wasn’t long_________ the rain stopped and the sun came out again. A. until B. before C. when D. since ( )4. —You don’t know me, do you? —________. Don’t you remember ________ the mountain with us last weekend? A. No; climbing B. No; to climb C. Yes; climbing D. Yes; to climb ( )5. Could you tell me_____? A. what she had done with the camera. B. how we can call this lady C. what is wrong with the watch D. which city we should go ( )6. It’s a good habit to ______ all your things in correct places. A. put away B. put up C. put out D. put off ( )7. It’s an international school ,_____of the students ___from foreign countries. A. two-third; are B. second-thirds; is C. two-thirds ;are D. two-three; is ( )8. She______ for 15 years, yet she didn’t know what kind of man she ______. A. had married; married B. had been married; married to C. had been married; had married D. married; had married to ( )9. Many new houses have been provided ______ people in Sichuan ________. A. to, to live in B. for, to live C. with, to live D. for, to live in ( )10.. I’d like to find______ to read on the journey, and_______ will do. A. something, everything B. something, something C. anything, everything D. something, anything ( )11. Though they are ______little children , they have worked out _______many difficult math problems.