人教版高中英语必修二语法填空专练
高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）语法填空专练一(2015·山西省曲沃中学高一期末) The club in my town is an __1__(organize) very popular __2__ young people. I have been __3__ member of it for four years now and I've taken part in a lot of interesting projects. These include fun activities such as holiday camps and discos. We have organized sports competitions and we have even made a video. __4__ it isn't all just enjoyment; we __5__(start) doing social work to help people in our neighborhood. We have organized activities for small children during the holidays. We have also formed a special support group to help young people stop __6__(smoke)! We are __7__(extreme) proud of the most recent group we have created. It organizes regular visits to the local old people's home. The old people, __8__ were very excited by our visit, told us their personal stories. We sang songs and played games with them and had tea together. Some of __9__ were in poor health and were very unhappy. After this visit, my friends and I decided to do whatever we can __10__(help) improve the quality of their lives.1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______答案：1．orgnization考查词形转换。
由空前的an可知，此处填名词形式。
2．with考查介词。
be popular with...受……的欢迎。
3．a/one考查冠词。
此处表示“我已经是这个俱乐部的一员四年了”。
4．But考查连词。
前后句之间是转折关系，所以填but。
句意：但是，我们不仅仅全是玩，我们也帮助我们社区的人们。
5．have started考查时态。
此处动作与上一句话“We have organized sports competitions and we have even made a video.”的动作并列，所以时态应该相同。
6．smoking考查非谓语动词。
stop doing停止做某事；stop to do sth.停下来去做某事。
此处表示“帮助青少年戒烟”，所以填smoking。
7．extremely考查词形转变。
该空修饰形容词proud，所以用副词形式。
8．who考查定语从句的引导词。
分析句子发现，此处是一个定语从句，从句部分__8__ were very excited by our visit缺少主语，所以填关系代词；先行词是people，所以填who或that；此处是非限制性定语从句，所以不填that而填who。
9．them考查代词。
此处表示the old people，而且用在介词of之后，所以填宾格形式的them。
10．to help考查非谓语动词。
句意：这次拜访之后，我的朋友和我决定尽我们最大的努力改善老人的生活质量。
由句意可知，此处表示目的，所以填不定式形式。
二(2015·东北育才学校高一期末) As a working mom with three young sons, keeping the house clean is a big challenge. __1__ we clean the house every week, one hour later after cleaning our bedrooms and bathrooms are back to their __2__(mess) look. When asked, my boys will help neaten their room, clear their plates from the table and pick up their school junk. But I need to remind them __3__ it again and again.If I don't remind them, I will step over all the things __4__ make my house look like a garbage can. This is quite __5__ change from my pre-kid years when I never __6__(leave) any waste in the house. __7__ seems that I cannot get these days back again at my own house.When last week I found a prog ram called “Share a Healthy Habit” on a newspaper, I saw a great chance to engage my sons in cleaning chores. Why not encourage these behaviors during the summer, while school is out and their life is __8__(relax)？The goal for my boys is to clean __9__ own dorm room themselves when they are free. The rewards for clean habits start young and continue as they get __10__(old), so I need to start my plan as soon as possible.1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______答案：1．Though/Although考查连词。
句意：尽管我们每周都打扫房间，但是打扫一小时后，房间就都恢复到脏乱状态之中了。
由句意可知填though/although。
2．messy考查词形转换。
该空的词修饰后面的名词look，所以填形容词messy。
3．of考查介词。
remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事。
4．that考查定语从句的引导词。
从句部分缺少主语，所以填关系代词；先行词是all the things，所以填that而不能填which。
5．a考查冠词。
a change一个改变，变化。
6．left考查时态。
分析句子，此处缺少谓语动词；再由时间my pre-kid years可知，此处用一般过去时。
7．It考查句型。
It seems that... 好像……。
8．relaxing考查词形转换。
修饰物their life，用其-ing形式的形容词。
9．their考查代词。
由空后的themselves和they以及句意可知，此处填their。
10．older考查形容词的比较级。
句意：讲卫生的习惯养成在小时候就有回报，而且随着年龄的增长，还会有回报……。
三(2015·辽宁省葫芦岛市一中高一下学期期末) __1__ My daughter Peyton was 7 , she decided to be a “Change Bandit(强盗)”for the Duke Children's Hospital annual donation, because she enjoyed __2__(raise)money to help the sick children in the hospital. One year later, she decided to raise money for the hospital again, using her birthday party as __3__ fund raiser. So she would rather __4__(receive)donations for the hospital than birthday presents. At last, she raised more than $200 and donated __5__.Today she inspired me __6__(become) more “green” and generous by changing an empty apple juice bottle __7__ a piggy bank to raise money for the hospital, so I used a black marker to make some marks on the side of the container so that we __8__ measure our progress. In fact, it would be natural and difficult __9__ me to save money for my own family, but what Peyton required me to do was the opposite. Anyway, I feel humble and grateful to be a parent of a young person like Peyon __10__ reminds me to keep my heart open, even in troubling times.1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______答案：1．When考查连词。
语法填空专项训练-高中英语人教版选择性必修第二册
高二语法填空专项训练第一篇John Snow was 1._______well-known doctor in London in the 19th century.He wanted to find the cause of cholera in order to help people 2.________(infect) with it.In 1854 when an outbreak of cholera hit London, he 3._________(begin) to gather information 4._________(immediate).He marked on a map 5.______all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who 6.__________(drink) the dirty water 7._________the pump died.So he announced that the pump water 8._______ (carry) cholera germs.He suggested that the source of all water supplies 9.___________(examine) and new methods of 10.________(deal) with polluted water be found.Finally, “King Cholera”was defeated.第二篇Six months ago, Xie Lei boarded a plane for London.It was the first time that she 1._________(leave) home.She went to a university to study for a business qualification and chose the exchange programme because she wanted to learn about 2._________(globe) business.She was 3.____________ (ambition) to set up a business after graduation.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country.She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her 4.__________(adapt) to the new culture.When she missed home, she felt 5.___________ (comfort) to have a second family.Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements.Her tutor told her to acknowledge 6.________other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form 7._________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK.She said 8.___________(engage) in British culture had helped and that she had 9.__________(involve) in social activities.She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge 10._________the two countries.第三篇The French author Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin once wrote，“Tell me what you eat, and I will tell you what you are，” 1.________ means “You are what you eat.” Infact, Brillat-Savarin was actually 2.________(refer) to our personality, character, and culture.In many ways, this seems to be true.Chinese cuisine is a case in point.China isa country with vast 3.________ (area) and a large population.So the food is as4._________ (vary) as the people.For example, people in Shandong like boiled dumplings5._________ (serve) with vinegar, because the process of making dumplings can bring6.________family members together.7._________ (traditional), people in Xinjiang spent most of their time on horsebacks, and that is why they prefer their food8._________ (cook) over an open fire.In conclusion, through food, Chinese people everywhere show their culture as well as their friendship and9.________(kind).So what we can say is that culture and cuisine go hand10.________ hand, and if you do not experience one, you can never really know the other.第四篇Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian went to Canada to visit their cousins in Halifax 1._________the Atlantic coast.They decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train.And the thought of crossing the whole country by rail made them 2.__________(excite).Before setting off, they visited the sights in Vancouver.Though it was 3.________(rain)，they were able to take a boat ride out into the bay.The next day, they took a pleasant hike in a forest just a short 4.________ (distant) away.The next morning, they took the train to Lake Louise and after 5._________(get) off, a taxi took them to Lake Louise 6.________ they were struck by the beauty of the blue water.Then they went to Jasper, 7.___________ (enjoy) the beautiful scenery as well as many different creatures.There, they took the train to Toronto.One of the train's first stops was in Edmonton, which has one of the 8._________(large) shopping malls in North America.From Edmonton, the train 9.________ (head) southeast across the great Canadian Prairie.They were amazed to see such 10._________ open country.All in all, it took them four days to get to the capital of Ontario, Toronto.第五篇The skin acts as a barrier against disease, toxins, and the sun's rays.It also helpscontrol your body temperature, prevents your body from 1._________(lose) too much water and 2.________(give) you your sense of touch.3._________you can imagine, getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries.The first and most important step in the 4.___________(treat) of burns is giving first aid.Burns are divided into three types, depending on 5.________depth of skin damage.First-degree burns affect only the top few millimetres of the skin.Examples include mild sunburn and burns 6._________(cause) by other minor household incidents.Second-degree burns go below the top layer of the skin.They are serious and take a few weeks to get 7._________(well).Examples include burns caused by hot liquids.Third-degree burns affect every layer of the skin, and sometimes the tissue 8._________it.Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or petrol fires.These burns cause very severe internal injuries and the victim must go to the hospital at once.If burns are on the face, make sure the victim can still 9.__________(breath).If the victim is suffering from second or third-degree burns, there is an urgent need 10._______________ (take) him/her to the hospital at once.第六篇The Internet makes shopping at home convenient.However, for many, the attraction of shopping can turn into 1 ____ addiction.Experts believe there is a danger that online shopping can develop into a mental illness.Researchers from the Hannover Medical School have termed the illness “Buying Shopping Disorder (BSD)”．The researchers say this condition should be recognised by the medical profession as an illness and should not 2 _____ (simple) be regarded as one of 3_____ (vary) “impulse control” disorders.Dr.Megan said：“It really is time to accumulate further knowledge about BSD on the Internet.”Last month, Dr.Megan and her team 4____ (carry) out a research on earlier studies on shopping.Their research focused on 122 patients 5 ____ sought treatment for BSD.Dr.Megan said five percent of people might suffer 6 ___ BSD.Younger people are more likely ___7 (develop) it.They also have greater levels of _____8 (anxious) and depression.People with BSD exhibit negativebehaviours.These include ____9 (spend) large amounts of money on things they don't need, keeping and never using things they order, buying things for instant satisfaction, and ending up in debt.BSD can destroy 10 _____ (they) marriages, relationships and mental health.第七篇The music from an upcoming musical by musician Li Dun and composer San Bao, Flying Apsaras (飞天), was performed ____1 the first time in Shanghai on 5 September.The concert included 14 songs ___2 were created by writer Guan Shan and composer San Bao for the musical.3 (inspire) by the cultural treasures of the Dunhuang murals (壁画), the musical tells a story about a guardian who watches over the murals and a scholar who travels over a long4 (distant) to Dunhuang.A religious (宗教的) and cultural crossroads on the Silk Road, Dunhuang has5 number of caves that house a vast collection of murals describing religious stories and life scenes.Li Dun said he6 (move) to tears during his first visit to the caves in Dunhuang by these7 (extreme)fine paintings.He hoped to tell a story about the8 (astonish) beauty of Dunhuang to the world in the form of a musical.According to Li Dun, the title Flying Apsaras came from the flying apsaras in the Dunhuang murals.These female spirits dance in the sky, 9 (give) people a dreamlike impression.Painted from the Jin Dynasty (265－420) to the end of the Yuan Dynasty (1279－1368), the ancient treasures 10 (be) also a symbol of Chinese culture.第八篇In a diving competition, Quan Hongchan from China set the 10m platform final alight with three 10s.The perfect Quan, only 14 years old, 1 (bare) made a ripple (涟漪) as she surged (涌动) ahead with a score of 466.20.Teammate Chen Yuxi won silver, more than 40 points back on 425.40, with Melissa Wu of Australia 2 (three) on371.40.But the final belonged to Quan, who was thrilled and amazed in equal measure 3 (take) an unforgettable diving gold.It was a fantastic performance from a young but 4 (excellence) diver who has only recently burst onto the scene but will surely provide some of the impressive images of the Games. 5 hero of Tokyo and new Olympic champion was the star of the show 6 a thrilling afternoon at the Tokyo Aquatics Centre.Quan spoke after the final about how she had felt in 7 was the most important competition of her life.Yet despite her tender age, it seems that she didn't feel any prefinals anxiety.“I 8 (be) a little nervous in the competition, but not very, just a little bit.”She said.Quan also shared how she 9 (celebrate) her win.She said, “I want to eat a lot of delicious food tonight！” And when 10 (ask) about her favourite food, she said she felt like eating latiao (a popular Chinese spicy snack) the most.第九篇East China's port city of Quanzhou, once1.________ (regard) as “the very great and noble city” by the Italian explorer Marco Polo, won UNESCO World Cultural Heritage status Sunday,2.________(bring) the total number of the country's UNESCO World Heritage sites to 56.UNESCO 3._________(accept) “Quanzhou: Emporium of the World in SongYuan China” 4.___________a cultural property on its World Heritage List amid the ongoing 44th session of the World Heritage Committee held in Fuzhou, capital of east China's Fujian Province.Located on narrow plains along the coastline of Fujian, Quanzhou was one of the world's largest ports along the historic Maritime Silk Road, 5.__________(particular) in ancient China's Song Dynasty (960－1279) and Yuan Dynasty (1271－1368).A number of famous medieval 6._________(explorer), such as Marco Polo, Friar Odoric of Pordenone, and Ibn Battuta, visited Quanzhou and wrote descriptions of the port as one of 7._________(big) harbours in the world, and a vibrant market in 8._________ merchants from across many different regions exchanged their goods.This glorious past 9.__________(prove) by several historic sites linked to the maritime Silk Roads in Quanzhou. Additionally, as well as being one of the major hubs of commerce and exchange along the Maritime Silk Roads, Quanzhou was 10._________leading centre for ship building and the development of navigation technologies during the Song Dynasty.第十篇In China's Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods, there lived a man 1.___________(name) Boya, who was a master of the qin.Playing the qin was his life.He played so well that everyone enjoyed listening to his music and thought highly2.____________his techniques.However, Boya believed no one could understand3.___________(he) music until he met Zhong Ziqi.Boya did not say anything before playing the qin, yet Zhong Ziqi was able to paint a picture of great mountain4.__________(range)in his mind.When Boya continued playing, Zhong Ziqi said he had heard the sound of a river flowing5._________(quick).In fact, Boya6.___________(intend) to call the piece High Mountains and Flowing Water.Having someone that really understood his music pleased Boya,7._________never got tired of sharing his music with Zhong Ziqi.The two soon became great friends and before going their separate ways, they agreed to meet at the MidAutumn Festival8.________ next year.However, Zhong Ziqi failed to show up on that day.When Boya learnt about Zhong Ziqi's9.__________(die), he was overcome with sorrow.He played High Mountains and Flowing Water in front of Zhong Ziqi's grave.After he finished playing the piece, he destroyed the qin and said，“Since the only person that understands my music is gone, it's no use 10._________(keep) the qin.”答案第一篇：1.a 2.infected 3.began 4.immediately 5.where6.had drunk7.from8.carried9.examined 10.dealing第二篇：1.had left 2.global 3.ambitious 4.adaptation forted6.what7.a8.engaging9..been involved 10.between第三篇：1.which 2.referring 3.areas 4.varied 5.served6.the7.Traditionally8.to be cooked9.kindness 10.in第四篇：1.on 2.excited 3.rainy 4.distance 5.getting6.where7.enjoyingrgest9.headed 10.an第五篇：1.losing 2.gives 3.As 4.treatment 5.the6.caused7.better8.under9.breathe 10.to take第六篇：1．an考查冠词。
人教版高中英语必修二语法填空专练
高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji语法填空专练一(2015 山·西省曲沃中学高一期末) The club in my town is an __1__(organize) very popular __2__ young people. I have been__3__ member of it for four years now and I've taken part in a lot of interesting projects. These include fun activities such as holiday camps and discos. We have organized sports competitions andwe have even made a video. __4__ it isn't all just enjoyment; we __5__(start) doing social work to help people in our neighborhood. We have organized activities for small children during the holidays. We have also formed a special support group to help young people stop __6__(smoke)!We are __7__(extreme) proud of the most recent group we have created. It organizes regular visits to the local old people's home. The old people, __8__ were very excited by our visit, told us their personal stories. We sang songs and played games with them and had tea together. Some of __9__were in poor health and were very unhappy. After this visit, my friends and I decided to do whatever we can __10__(help) improve the quality of their lives.1．6．答案：1． orgnization考形。
高中英语人教版必修二第一单元 单句语法填空(内附答案)
一．单句语法填空1. It has become a______in our village to ask for a lot of money from the bridegroom's parents. What's more, it is_______for the bridegroom to make a speech.______,the new couple will live in another house. (tradition)2.We____money to the school fund every year.The______is given to those who do well in exams. (donate)3. The news media industry which can encourage people's______to new ideas attracts young and people, who can bring forth_____and inventions.(create)4. In order to keep fit, we should keep a_________between work and rest. What's more,it's important to work out and have a_______diet.(balance)5. The must fill in the______form if he wants to______for the job.(apply)6.They have______a lot of food and clothing to the refugees and their______will certainly help the refugees live through the winter.(contribute)7. There were people giving out leaflets at the____. The designer ignored them and directly______the building.(enter)8.Recently he got a______.He was______as the manager of the department.(promote)9. Professor Brown, who is famous in the medical______,is paying a_____visit to our hospital. (profession)10. We should take more care of our______buildings, because we can learn our______by appreciating them.(history)11. The village suffered great______in the earthquake. Thirty people_____their lives and all the cows were.(lose)12.The natural resources we have are___.Therefore, we have no reason to waste the precious resources without______.(limit)13. The committee is devoted to the____(establish) of a school for the children of the poor areas.14.Well_____in the nature,pandas live a happy life.(preserve)15. In order to______the effects the application had on people, a team of no less than 20people carried out a formal______.(investigate)16.We have______these products to make a cost-effective purchase. By______,we preferred the products produced by that factory.(compare)17.A panda______near the village for a little while and then______in the forest.Its______excited the children in the village.(appear)18.The man______that the manager should accept his______which he thought was of great value.(propose)19. We should spend money on______medicine and take some specific measures_____the disease from spreading.(prevent)20. If you want to attend the concert______by the famous______,you should book a ticket in advance.(conduct)21．Why is it that some people are so much more intelligent or______(create) than the rest of us?22. There was no signal in that faraway village and all my attempts______ (contact)you failed. 3. So they decided to combine their ideas and supply a______(balance) menu with food full of energy and fibre.4. When we refer to______(process) food,which is a major problem all over the world,manypeople hold a negative attitude.5. If you take part in sports activities in the morning, you will be more likely______(stick) to healthy food choices throughout the day.6. Actually, in order to help you learn Chinese well, we will donate 300 books, which are all about _______(tradition) culture heritage,to your class.7. As time is______(limit), the professional couldn't answer all the questions from the audience.8. Wilson received several international awards for his great______(contribute) to preserving the historic heritages of the country.9. No matter when the girl comes across a difficult problem related to study,she will turn______the applications.10.The driver was______a loss when word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.二．课文语法填空AFinding and 1_____ (keep) the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge. Big challenges,however, can sometimes lead 2______ great solutions. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted 3_______(build) a new dam. But water from the dam would likely damage a number of 4________(temple) and cultural relics. Therefore,the government5______(turn) to the United Nations for help. Finally, temples and other cultural sites were moved and put back together again in a place6______they were safe from the water. When the project ended in 1980, it was considered 7______great success. The countries had also learnt that 8_____was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow. If a 9_____problem seems too difficult a single nation,the10______(globe) community can sometimes provide a solution.BScientists from home and abroad recorded and 1_______ (collect) digital images of cultural relics from the Mogao Caves, a key stop along the Silk Road throughout China's ancient history. About 500,000 high-quality digital 2_____(photograph) were produced. The Mogao Caves have long been 3______meeting point for different cultures. Tourists from all over the world visit Dunhuang to see the caves. 4______sharing digital photos over the Internet, the group hopes to promote even5______ (wide) interest around the world in China's ancient history, culture and traditions. They also hope to6______(far)educate people about the importance of safeguarding historic and cultural relics for future generations7_____(understand) and appreciate. As one re-searcher8_____is working on the project explains,“Appreciating one's own cultural heritage9_____(be) very important for understanding oneself. 10______ (appreciate) the cultural heritage of other countries is very important for international communication and understanding.”单句答案1．Tradition traditional Traditionally2. donate donation3.creativity create creative creations4.balance balanced5. applicant application apply6. contributed contributions7. entrance entered8. promotion promoted9. profession professional10.historic history11. loss lost lost12. limited limit13. establishment14. preserved preserve15. investigate investigation16. compared comparison17. appeared disappear appearance18. proposed proposal19. preventive to prevent20. conducted Conductor21. creative2 2. to contact23. balanced24. processed2 5. to stick26. traditional27. limited28. contributions29. to30.at课文语法填空答案A1.keeping2. to3. to build4. temples5. turned6. where7.a8. it9. for 10. globalB1. collected2. photographs3.a4.By5. wider6. further7. to understand8. who/that9. is10. Appreciating。
高中英语人教版必修二 教材语法练习填空
一般将来时的被动语态（will be done）During the next Summer Olympics more athletes than ever ____1___(admit) as competitors.This may cause problems for the host city. To avoid any problems the host city ____2____(ask) about who will be in charge of organizing the Games.All the events ____3____(advertise) ahead of time so visitors can buy the tickets for the events they want to see earlier.The old rules and regulations for the athletes ____4____(replaced) with new ones.Many trips and visits ____5____(organize)for all those competitors who wish to take part .We know that the athletes deserve to have all the care and attention we can offer them.We know they ___6____(provide)us with wonderful examples of skill and sportsmanship as well as friendship and cross-cultural understanding .1.will be admitted2. will be asked3. will be advertised4. will be replaced5.Will be organized6. will provde现在完成时的被动语态（have\has been done）Complete the passage with the verbs in brackets, using the correct form and tense.Notice to parentsDear parents,We hope you will welcome this news.Almost 100 computers _____1___ (give) to us by local computer company since the end of last year. A decision_____2___ (make) that we will begin a computer teaching experiment in our school. Every teacher _____3___ (provide) with a laptop since the beginning of this term.Since then, most of our courses_____4___ (teach) by using computers. A lot of information ____5_____ (take) from the Internet to help us with our teaching. Besides, a new computer room ______6____ (set ) in our school in the near future. Westarted this experiment together with the City Information Technology Center, which ________(complete)recently.We hope you _____8____ (help) us with this exciting new development in our school.1.have been given2. has been made3. has been provided4. have been taught5.has been taken6. will be set7. has been completed8. will helpThe prizes this year ____1____( award) to four students for their outstanding work. It _____2____ (decide) that the prize for hard work in science ____3____(present) to Wang Xiaoding. Wu Lei _____4____(give) the prize for getting the highest scores in the tests all year. Her hard work _____5____(deserve) this prize. Li Li ______6___(give) the prize for her excellent work in English. Among other things she _____7___ (write) and put on a play for the other classes in the school. It was highly praised.Zhang Hong will receive the prize as the best-behaved student in the class. Her excellent behaviour ____8____( notice) many times. We are glad to announce that she ____9____(give) a place to study maths at Peking University.The local leaders of our area have been so impressed with the work of these four students that they ____10___(offer) each of them a sholarship of five thousand yuan to help them with their studies. Thank you!1.have been awarded2. has been decided3. will be presented4. has been given5. deserves6. has been given7. wrote8. has been noticed9. has been given10. have offered“介词+关系词”的定语从句There have been many popular bands in the world, ____1___ the most famous was the Beatles. The four young men ___2___ made up the band only performed and recorded from 1963 to 1970. During those years they gave many concerts, ____3___ they played all their latest hits. They made many records, ____4__ they will always be remembered. Their songs were a mixture of rock and roll and ballads, ___5___ they often wrote about their own lives and problems. Although they were not trained actors, they took part in films ___6__ they often played themselves. Their performances were humorous and interesting. Their fans, ___7___ the Beatles would not have been so famous, at last caused problems for them. They followed them everywhere. Finally they stopped their concerts in order to live quieter lives, although their songs remain as popular as ever.1.of which2. who3. in which4. for which5. in which6. in\ during which7. without which。
人教版( )必修第二册：Unit 5 Music 语法填空单句练习(含答案)
高中英语必修第二册单词+课文规整+高中题型-语法填空（单句练习）Unit 05Word & Phrase:1. __________ Taiwan has purchased a large quantity of arms from the US causes great tension in the Asian and Pacific district.2.—Go and have great fun! I will cope with _____ you leave to me properly. —Thanks a lot.3.—It’s reported that the new underground line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.4. Faced with challenges, you should believe your courage is __________ makes a difference.5.__________ is often the case with children, Amy was completely better by the time the doctor arrived.6.This is one of the most exciting football games__________ I have ever seen.7.The course normally attracts 20 students per year, of __________ up to half will be from overseas.8.Children, in my opinion, __________creative ability is unthinkably rich, is seldom taken notice of by us, __________ should be trained in that area.9.At last, the thief had to hand in everything__________ he had stolen to the police.10. __________ is known to the world, China’s Liu Xiang became the first Asian in history to win the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympic Games.11. I don’t know the reason__________ you were absent from the meeting, but I am not sure that someone will tell me t he reason __________ you haven’t told me.12. When she came back from abroad, Lucy told us about the cities and the people__________ she had visited.13.It’s a simple dish to prepare, consisting mainly__________ rice and vegetables.14. We have to allow__________ the possibility that we might not finish on schedule.15. Recent investigations have thrown new light __________how the two men died.16. I may be late-I have got one or two things to attend __________.17. It’s a very nice sofa but it doesn’t fit__________ with the rest of the room.18. —Wow! You’ve got so many clothes. —But __________of them are in fashion now.19. Over the past 20 years, the Internet helped change our world in__________ way or another for the better.20. Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with __________ extra stress.1.That2.what3.when4.what5.As6.that7.whom8.whose; which9.that10.As11.why; that12.that13.Of14.for15.on16.to17.in18.none19.one20.it。
高中英语人教版必修二第五单元 单句语法填空专项练习(内附答案)
一．单句语法填空1.The nurses______her as their own mother and she soon recovered after the_______.(treat)2. As is known to all, education is a________process,and people are_______aware of its importance.(gradual)3.In order to inspire the students to study hard,our school offers good_______and you will be well____with knowledge and skills if you observe the school regulations and work hard.(equip)4. I was walking_____on the street when I came across Tom, who led a sort of______life without any____.(aim)5. He_______so humorously to the question that his answer should have caused such a strong______.(react)6. The famous magician who was______in magic tricks, as well as his assistants, was invited to perform at a____ show.(talent)7. The manager, who is full of______,has decided to put whoever he thinks is______and clever in the position of the leadership of the company.(energy)8. Alexander listened to light music to______pressure from study. Hearing that the whole class all passed the exam, he sighed with_______.His classmate Bill felt______as well.(relieve)9.The teacher is______with our______performance in class, which can be seen from the______expression on her face. She praises us with______.(satisfy)10.So far, the talented_____has_____many_____,which are popular with the general public.(compose)11. He began to practice playing the______at an early age and eventually became a famous______.(piano)12.There are______goods in the supermarket, and the prices_________from cents to dollars.The_____ attracts many customers.(vary)13. The experts who are good at finding out the______painter of famous paintings are researching the______of rock paintings. They want to figure out why the rock paintings were______created.(origin)14.In order to improve the rate of_____the government encouraged the______try to___the local people as,thus reducing the number of the_______.(employ)15.“Read every sentence in your notes______until you have memorized them. That is to say, keep______the sentences and the______is of great use,” the teacher said to us.(repeat)16.The______man is blind. Despite his______,he is___to finish many tasks by his sharp senses of hearing and touch,which will______him to live a happy and successful life.(able)17. Human beings differ from animals in that the former are______of using language.However, the latter don't have the___.They are____of applying language.(capable)18. A little bird______my attention when I looked out of the window.______in observing the bird, I didn't notice my partner approaching me. (absorb)19. It was first______that he was the murderer, but later it turned out to be afalse______.(assume)20.Four______were______on the stage and their______was well received among the people present.(perform)21．Activities there range from whale watching to hiking and accommodations aim to have a low impact____the natural environment.22. The Nobel Prize in medicine of 2015______(award) to Tu Youyou for her contributions in treating malaria.23. Music has a magic power to bring relief and satisfaction and even cure people______diseases.24. In addition______these traditional activities,we have a wider range of choices.25. These kids are so absorbed____their studies that I just sit back.26. My good_____(perform) in the job interview left me optimistic about my future.27. It has been shown that smiling and laughing can______(relief) tension and stress.28. Recalling the unfair______(treat) he once received, he couldn't help crying.29. Focusing on the goal that I want to achieve helps me get______tough times.30.Moreover, with the stadium set_____,a wide range of sports events are able to beheld.二.课文语法填空ACan you imagine 1_____ (sing) together with hundreds of other people while you are alone at home? You can do this in a virtual choir. All you need is a video camera and an Internet2______(connect). A virtual choir3_____ (enable) people to add their voices4_____those of other individuals.The virtual choir was the idea of Eric Whitacre5___ is an American composer and conductor. He began to study music at college and got 6______master's degree in 1997. After that,he accomplished many well-received compositions. In 2009, 7______ (inspire) by a video he received from a girl singing one of his works, he created his first virtual choir, “Lux Aurumque”. 8_____ (late), his song What If was first put on9______ (perform) on 23 July 2014 in the UK.The virtual choir is a wonderful way to sing with one voice and thus make the world a 10______(good)place.BHave you ever faced a time1______things looked dark and you had no hope at all? Two years ago,I2______(tell) I had a serious disease which was difficult3______ (cure). My body ached all 4____ time and thus I thought I didn't havemuch5______ (long) to live. I was very afraid and I felt so alone and 6______ (discourage). Then one day, I had to go7______a two-hour medical treatment. The doctor wanted me to relax, so he had me listen to some music, and one of the8______(song) was “Happy”. The song made me feel so much better that from then9______ I began to listen to music all the time. As John A. Logan10______(say),“Music is the medicine of the mind. ” And it's true. Music helped me recover.单句答案1．Treated treatment2. gradual gradually 3. equipment equipped4. aimlessly aimless aim 5. reacted reaction 6. talented talent 7. energy energetic 8. relieve relief relieved9.satisfied satisfying satisfactory satisfied satisfaction 10. composer composed compositions11. piano pianist12. various vary variety 13. original origin originally14.employment employers employ employees unemployed 15. repeatedly repeating repetition 16. disabled disability able enable 17. capable capability incapable18. absorbed Absorbed 19. assumed assumption 20. performers performing performance21. on 22. was awarded 23. of 24. to25. in 26. performance 72. relieve28. treatment 29. through 30.up课文语法填空答案A1. singing2. connection3. enables4. to5. who/that6.a7. inspired8. Later 9. performances10. betterB1.when2. was told3. to cure4. the5. longer6. discouraged7.through8. songs9. on10. said。
高中英语必修二第二单元语法填空专项练习(附答案)
高中英语必修二第二单元语法填空专项练习(附答案)Unit 2 Wildlife Protection一、单句语法填空1．Costs have been reduced ________ 10% over the past 2 years.2．It was not until he told me what had happened ________ I knew it.3．When it comes to ________ (educate) children, we should adopt a proper way. 4．More funds ________________ (raise) for research into wildlife protection nowadays.5．It took him a while to adapt himself ________ his new surroundings.6．The photos reminded me ________ the days that we spent together in the summer camp.7．I can work ________ pressure and get along with my colleagues.8．It's ________ (usual) for him to arrive first for he often comes late.9．This poster reminds me ________ the importance of studying English. 10．We find this new method ________ (effect)．11．A milu deer ________ (shoot)dead just now.12．The city was ________ attack at that time.13．This old custom came into ________ (exist) a long time ago.14．He has recovered ________ his operation.15．This area ____________ (threaten) by wildfire last summer.16．Human beings should live ________ harmony with nature.17．These books are intended ________ children only.18．This seat ________________ (reserve) by a gentlemen already 19．Drivers who park their cars ________ (illegal), particularly blocking traffic flow, deserve to be punished.20．When hunting season opened, we put a sign at the end of our driveway asking ________ (hunt) not to shoot our pets.21．When you turn on the TV set, clear pictures will ________ (immediate) appear on the screen.22．Many species are in danger of ________ (extinct) because of our destruction of their natural habitats.23．We should raise public ________ (aware) of environmental protection. 24．We ____________ (concern) about his safety before he came back. 25．How many elephants are killed ________ average every day?26．We should protect the ________ (endanger) wildlife before it's too late. 27．They were ________ (alarm) to find her wounded.28．We must adapt our thinking ________ the new conditions.29．The glaciers are ________ (disappear), changing the face of Kilimanjaro. 30．If you are a student ________ (study) the arts, chances are you have beenilladvised to have a plan B.31．I received a letter ________ (contain) some important information about the project.32．Consequently, she succeeded ________ making a kind of candy only usingnatural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.33．You'd better wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from ________ (hurt).34．This one stranger ________ (respond) beautifully to my small crisis, but sheactually wasn't the only one.35．Chris and Tim work at a zoo, helping ________ (endanger) cranes with theirreproduction.36．I really appreciate ________ (have) time with you in the library.37．After a discussion, a new regulation came ________ being, which would________ (change) the salaries of the employees.38．More attention should be paid to ________ (improve) the safety of schoolbuses, which has become a big concern of the whole society.【答案】：1．by 2.that cating 4.are being raised 5.to 6.of 7．under8.unusual 9．of10.effective11.was shot12.under13.existence14.from 15．was threatened16.in 17.for 18.has been reserved 19. illegally20.hunters21.immediately22.extinction 23.awareness 24．were concerned25.on26.endangered27.alarmed28.to 29.disappearing30.studying31.containing 32．in33.being hurt34.responded35.endangered 36．having37.into; change38.improving二、语法填空AToday I went on an outing with my best friend and 1.________ (lose) her in a very large mall for some 4 hours. I went crazy 2.________ (search) all over from one end to the other. Finally I hadto give in to my pride and ask 3.________ help. I spoke with the kindest security guard! He assured (使……保证) me that everything would be fine and walked with me one more time all around 4.________ mall. I thought it was so strange and wondered 5.________ a grown woman could lose her best friend in the mall.I went home in 6.________ (tear) and thought of how much I messed up. I thought about how special my 7.________ (good) friend was to me and those who knew her. To 8.________ (I) surprise, when I arrived home my best friend was there! She was fine and 9.________ (calm) said, “I looked all over for you and after an hour of searching, I decided 10.________ (take) the bus home. I did not have my cell phone. Why are you crying？” Needless to say, I was so overjoyed to see my friend was in one piece.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。
语法填空专项训练二 人教高中英语必修第二册
高一英语语法填空专项训练二Test oneLang Ping 1. (bring) honor and glory to her country as a player, 2. (win) the medals at world championships and the Olympics as a coach, and was loved 3. fans at home and abroad as a person. In 2015, Lang Ping's team was falling 4. ．One of the best players had been 5. (injury), and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems.6. she didn't lose heart. She faced difficulties 7. (brave) and won the world championship finally. In 2016, Lang Ping helped the team win the Olympic gold in Brazil.Michael Jordan, 8. (know) as “Air Jordan”，changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. Jordan's skills were impressive, but his mental strength made him unique. He thought the secret 9. his success was learning from his failures. He said that he could accept 10. (fail) but couldn't accept not trying. He shared his success with others in life. He started the Boys and Girls Club to help young people.Test twoWhen the modern Olympic Games 1 (start) in 1896 in Athens, Greece, there was no such thing as the Winter Olympics. 2 (player) competed only in the Summer Games. However, there were the Nordic Games. There was a(n) 3 (compete) of winter sports that took place every few years starting in 1901. But the Nordic Games were only for athletes 4 Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden.The winter sports were popular, so in 1924 an International Winter Sports Week 5 (hold) in Chamonix, France. About 250 athletes from 16 countries competed in nine sports and there were 11 female athletes, 6 competed in figure skating.Still, the Winter Olympics were under way, adding more sports to the games and 7 (especial) more sports for women. Women got the chance 8 (take) part in skiing, ice hockey (冰球) 9 other sports. Now the Games have such 10 (interest) events as snowboarding and skeleton (俯式冰橇)．Test threeAs people often say, any exercise is 1 (good) than none, but long-distance running 2 particular, has a lot of benefits.It is a great sport for 3 (beginner) — 4 you need is just a good pair of running shoes. Then, keep it up.Running will help you get fit and prevent diseases. It will benefit your heart and brain a lot. It also 5 (strength) your immune system and reduces the risk of serious health problems, as well as more common illnesses like colds. Besides, anybody 6 is feeling down, can go for a run 7 (cheer) themselves up.If you are new to running, here 8 (be) some advice for you —it is important to warm up and cool down 9 (proper) before and after running, so you do not hurt 10 (you). A cool-down jogging for ten minutes and then walking for five minutes relaxes your body after exercise.Test fourAt about 3：00 a．m. on 28 July 1976, people in the city of Tangshan were asleep as usual without thinking 1. of the strange signs of the earthquake.At 3：42 a．m., everything began 2. (shake). One of the most deadly earthquakes of the 20th century began eleven kilometers 3. (direct) below the city. It even caused damage more than 150 kilometers away in Beijing. In less than oe minute, a large city lay 4. ruins. Two 5. (three) of the people died or were injured during the earthquake.Nearly everything 6. (destroy) in the city. Most of the buildings were gone and many farm animals died. Then, later that afternoon, 7. ig quake shook Tangshan. Even more 8. (build) fell down. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last.But hope was not lost. The army sent 150，000 soldiers to Tangshan. Hundreds of thousands of people 9. (help). Slowly, the city began to breathe again. In times of disaster, people must unify and 10. (show) the wisdom to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.Test fiveOn September 19, 2017, a deadly earthquake 1 (hit) Mexico, killing more than 300 people 2 destroying many buildings in the nation's capital, Mexico City. In the days that followed, rescue teams went out to search 3 people trapped by the earthquake. Among the humans digging through the ruins was a four-legged helper 4 (name) Frida.Frida, a rescue dog, was named after Mexican painter Frida Kahlo. She is a sniffer dog (嗅探犬) with the Mexican Navy (海军). She is a 5 (value) member of her team, often getting into spaces that humans can't reach. According to the Navy, she has a “sixth sense” for 6 (find) humans, and that's unlike any other dog they've ever trained before. 7 is her job to sniff out people trapped by natural disasters. Frida has found 52 people after earthquakes and other disasters in Mexico, Haiti and Ecuador, and 12 of 8 (they) were found alive and 9 (successful) rescued.Since the Mexican Navy shared a picture of the rescue dog on the Internet, Frida has been considered a hero. Like the rest of rescue 10 (worker), she is a hero to the victims (受害者) and their loved ones.Test sixMany books are thrown away daily around the world. But some people refuse 1 (let) these valuable books go to waste.Rubbish collectors in Turkey's capital Ankara are recycling (回收利用) books they find in the trash (垃圾桶). A few months ago they 2 (create) a mobile library full of books that people have thrown away. There are over 9，000 books on 3 (it) shelves. The books are divided into over 20 categories (种类), including politics, history, and health. The library is inside a truck 4 tours schools around Ankara. The rubbish collectors hope to make children more passionate (热爱的) about 5 (read) books, especially in the age of mobile phones and tablets. Many schools neither have a reading room 6 a library.The library has got a lot of attention. People in Turkey want it to grow and are sending their old books 7 the library. The library director said: “The intere st is growing. Each day we have 8 (guest) coming here to borrow books or have a quiet time to read.” A library 9 (work) said: “We have books for children aged from six to ten, but also books for 10(old) children. We hope that it will awaken a passion for books.”Test sevenChina's ancient civilization has continued into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history. One of the main factors 1. (be) the Chinese writing system.2．(date) back several thousand years to longgu, written Chinese was a picture-based language. At that time, people carved some 3. (symbol) on animal bones and shells. By the Shang Dynasty, it had been already a 4. (high) developed system. Later, there was a time 5. the Chinese people were divided geographically, leading to many varieties of dialects and characters. Chinese writing system was fixed from Qin Dynasty, when Emperor Qin Shi huang united the seven major states into one unified country.The writing system is not only of great 6. (important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture, but also an important means 7. which China's present is connected with its past. Today, we can read the classic works which 8. (write) by Chinese in ancient times. Now, Chinese calligraphy, as 9. art form, has become an important part of Chinese culture.With China playing a greater role in global affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to learn Chinese 10. (appreciate) China's culture and history.Test eightChina is a country 1 has a history of more than five thousand years. I have been here for nearly a year and I'm used to the life here. The reason 2 I came to China was that I wanted to learn more about the great country.I had studied Chinese for two years in the US before I came here. After I came here, at first I couldn't always understand the taxi driver 3 Chinese was quite different from what I had learned. The conversation usually lasted for only five minutes, and then we sat in the car in complete silence. I can't forget the moments 4 I couldn't answer the questions in Chinese.The school 5 I'm studying now has offered me lots of help. In my spare time, I oftengo out with my classmates. I talk with people 6 are friendly to me. I am forced to use Chinese, because many people with 7 I talk can't speak English. My Chinese has greatly improved, of 8 I am proud.Test nineKeeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways 1 (improve) our English writing ability. Compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter and 2 (take) less time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. 3 we keep practicing, gradually we'll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we 4 (certain) run up against many 5 (difficult). In the first place, 6 often happens that we have trouble 7 (find) suitable words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.My 8 (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then look it up in our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is very 9 (use) to keep a diary in English for 10 development of our writing skills.Test one1.brought2.won3.by4. apart5.injured6.However,7.bravely8.known9.to 10. failureTest two1．started2．Players3．competition4．from5．was held6．who 7．especially8．to take9．and10．interestingTest three1．better2．in3．beginners4．all/what5．strengthens6．who7．to cheer8．is9．properly10．yourselfTest four1.much2. to shake3.directly4.in5.thirds6.was destroyed7.another8.buildings 9. were helped 10.showTest five1．hit2．and3．for4．named5．valuable6．finding7．It 8．them9．successfully10．workersTest six1．to let2．created3．its4．which/that5．reading6．nor7．to 8．Guests 9．worker10．olderTest seven1.is 2．Dating 3. symbols 4.highly 5.when 6.importance 7.by 8.were written 9.an 10.to appreciateTest eight1.that/which2.why3.whose4.when 5．where 6.who/that7.whom 8.whichTest nine1．to improve/of improving2．takes3．If4．certainly5．difficulties6．it 7．finding8．suggestion9．Useful 10．the。
高中英语必修二第四单元语法填空专项练习(附答案)
高中英语必修二第四单元语法填空专项练习(附答案)Unit 4 History and Traditions一、根据语境及汉语英语提示写出正确的单词1. It was so noisy in the room that he realized it was impossible to make himself ____________(hear).2. At that moment, I saw him ____________(cross) the road.3. I was glad to see the children well ____________(take) care of.4. I was surprised to find my hometown ____________(change) so much.5. He got his tooth ____________(pull) out yesterday.6. I got the story ____________(write) in French. Mr White did it.7. While walking along the street, I heard my name ____________(call).8. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ____________(lose) for words.9. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep him ____________(remind) of his own dreams.10. After having her luggage ____________(check), she boarded the plane.11. It is only the____________(achieve) of these goals that will finally bring lasting peace.12. His footprints were clearly ____________(evidence) in the heavy dust.13. There are lots of____________(cemetery) outside the country.14. They climbed upward along the steep cliffs ____________(surround) the village.15. Confucius is a great ____________(philosophy) and educator in our country.16. A must is a visit to the ____________(fascinate) Motor Museum.17. When ____________(chief) of other tribes (部落) heard about this, they were all moved.18. His letter poses a number of ____________(puzzle) questions.19. The immune system (免疫系统) is our main____________(defend) against disease.20. I have to find a convenient ____________(locate) for the shelves.21. It is no good ____________(cry)over spilt milk.22. It’s necessary ____________the young to master two foreign languages.23. It’s very kind ____________you to help me with the work.24. We should learn from those ____________ are always ready to help others.25. Please pass me the dictionary ____________ cover is black.26. The first place ____________we were taken to see was their workshop.27. It is well known ____________China has successfully won the right to host the event.28. It is ____________(amaze) that at my age I am still fit.29. I saw her ____________(take)out of the classroom.30. With many problems ____________(settle), he felt worried.31. Critics remain ____________(puzzle) by the election results.32. Those woods gave us all a sense of ____________(belong).33. He realized no one was in ____________(defend)of his interest.34. It could be a bit problematic, ____________(legal)speaking.35. He reads newspapers every day to keep himself ____________(inform) about what’s going on in the world.36. She wonders how many times she has to come here and gets her false teeth ____________(fix).37. Mother had me ____________(go) to the shop and buy some salt.38. With his homework ____________(finish), he went out to play football.39. We found the eggs ____________( eat) by the snake.40. I had my left arm ____________(break) yesterday.【答案】：1. heard 2. crossing 3. taken 4. changed 5. pulled 6. written 7. called 8. lost 9. reminded 10. checked 11. achievement 12. evident 13. cemeteries 14. surrounding 15. philosopher 16. fascinating 17. chiefs 18. puzzling 19. defence 20. location 21. crying 22. for 23. of 24. who 25. whose 26. that 27. that 28. amazing 29. taken 30. to settle 31. puzzled 32. belonging 33. defence 34. legally 35. informed 36. fixed 37. go 38. finished 39. eaten 40. broken二、语法填空ATo Be Joyful, To Be YoungWhat really works to make sustainable changes in diet and lifestyle? It may not be what you think. In the past 30 years of conducting clinical research, I 1.________ (learn) that real keys are pleasure, joy and freedom. Why? Because life is to be enjoyed. There's no point 2.________ (abandon) something you enjoy unless you get something back that's even better. When people eat more healthily, quit smoking, and manage stress better, they find they feel so much better.3.________ you exercise and eat right, your brain4.________ (receive) more blood flow and oxygen, so you become smarter, have more energy and need less sleep. Two studies showed just walking for three hours per week for only three months caused so many neurons5.________ (grow) that it actually increased6.________ size of people's brains! Your face receives more blood flow, so your skin glows more and wrinkles less. You look younger and7.________ attractive. In contrast, a (n)8.________ (health) diet and smoking speed up aging because nicotine contributes9.________ your blood vessel becoming narrower, 10.________ decreases blood flowing to your face and makes it wrinkle prematurely.【语篇解读】文章讲述的是“到底是什么让饮食和生活方式发生可持续的变化？”作者在过去30年进行的临床研究中，认识到真正的要诀是快乐和自由。
高中英语人教版必修二全册派生单词汇总及语法填空单句练习
高中英语人教版（2019）必修二派生单词单词变形汇总UNIT 1CULTURAL HERITAGE派生单词1.create v t.创造→creative adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→creatively ad v.创造性地；有创造力地→creation n.创造，创作2.promote v t.促进；提升；推销；晋级→promotion n.晋升；推销；促进3.apply v i.申请；适用v t.应用；使用→application n.申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)→applicant n.申请人4.balance n.平衡；均匀；余额v t.使平衡→balanced adj.平衡的，均衡的5.likely adj.可能的ad v.可能地→unlikely adj.不可能的6.limit n.限度；限制v t.限制；限定→limited adj.有限的；受限制的→ limitless adj.无限的；无尽的→limitation n.范围；限制7.prevent v t.阻止；阻碍；阻挠→prevention n.防止；预防8.lose v t.丢失；丧失；输掉→lost adj.丢失的→loss n.丧失；损失9.contribute v i.& v t.捐献；捐助→contribution n.捐款；贡献；捐赠10.investigate v i.& v t.调查；研究→investigation n.调查11.donate v t.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→donation n.捐赠→donor n.捐赠者12.attempt n.& v t.企图；试图；尝试→attempted adj.企图的；未遂的(用于名词前)13.worth adj.值得的；有……的价值→worthy adj.值得的→worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的14.profession n.行业，职业→professional adj.专业的；职业的n.专业人员；职业选手→professor n.教授；(大学的)讲师，教员15.enter v i.& v t.进入→entrance n.入口；进入16.tradition n.传统；传统的信仰或风俗→traditional adj.传统的17.history n.历史→historic adj.历史上著名(或重要)的；有史时期的→historical adj.(有关)历史的；历史上的→historian n.历史学家18 pare v t.比较；将……比作→parison n.比较；相比UNIT 2WILDLIFE PROTECTION派生单词1.legal adj.合法的→illegal adj.不合法的；非法的→illegally ad v.不合法地；非法地2.hunt v t.& v i.打猎；搜寻；追捕→hunter n.猎人3.alarm v t.使惊恐；使害怕；使担心n.恐慌；警报；警报器→alarmed adj.担心的；害怕的→alarming adj.惊人的；使人惊恐的4.extinct adj.已灭绝的→extinction n.灭绝5.aware adj.知道；发觉；有……意识的→unaware adj.不知道的；没意识的→awareness n.意识；认识6.danger n.危险→endanger v t.使遭受危险；危害→endangered adj.濒危的→dangerous adj.危险的7.concern v t.涉及；让……担忧→concerned adj.担心的；关切的→concerning prep.关于；涉及8.adapt v i.适应v t.使适应；使适合；改编→adaptable adj.能适应的；可修改的→adaptation n.适应；改编；改写本9.press v i.& v t.按；压；逼迫→pressure n.压力；要求v t.迫使；对……施加压力10.observe v t.观察(到)；注视；遵守→observation n.观察→observer n.观察者11.beauty n.美；美人；美好的东西→beautiful adj.美丽的→beautify v t.使美化，使变美12.remind v t.提醒；使想起→reminder n.起提醒作用的东西；提醒者13.recover v i.恢复；康复v t.找回；寻回；回收，重新利用→recovery n.恢复；复苏；康复14.intend v i.& v t.打算；计划；想要→intention n.打算；目的；意图15.threat n.威胁→threaten v t.威胁；危及→threatening adj.威胁的；恐吓的16.exist v i.存在；生存→existing adj.目前的；现存的→existence n.生存；存在17.harmony n.和谐；融洽→harmonious adj.和谐的18.emotion n.感情；情感；情绪→emotional adj.情感的ual adj.平常的，通常的→unusual adj.特别的；不寻常的→usually ad v.通常地；正常地；一般地；经常地UNIT 3THE INTERNET派生单词1.convenient adj.方便的；近便的→inconvenient adj.不方便的→convenience n.便利；方便→inconvenience n.不方便2.benefit n.益处v t.使受益v i.得益于→beneficial adj.有益的；受益的3.distant adj.远的；远处的→distance n.距离4.inspire v t.鼓舞；激励；启发思考→inspired adj.受到鼓舞的；有灵感的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的→inspiration n.鼓舞；灵感5.access n.通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会v t.进入；使用；获取→accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的6.private adj.私人的；秘密的→privately ad v.私下地→privacy n.隐私；私密7.thief n.小偷→theft n.偷(窃)；盗窃罪8.rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→rudeness n.无礼，粗鲁→rudely ad v.无礼地9.particular adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的→particularly ad v.特别地10.embarrass v t.使局促不安→embarrassed adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的→embarrassing adj.让人难堪(尴尬；害羞)的→embarrassment n.尴尬UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS派生单词1.puzzle n.谜；智力游戏；疑问v t.迷惑；使困惑→puzzled adj.迷惑不解的→puzzling adj.令人迷惑的2.belong v i.应在(某处)；适应→belonging n.归属→belongings n.所有物；财产3.defend v t.保护；保卫→defence n.防御；保卫4.legal adj.法律的；合法的→legally ad v.合法地→illegal adj.不合法的5.surround v t.围绕；包围→surrounding adj.周围的→surroundings n.周围的事物；环境6.evident adj.清楚的；明白的；显而易见的；显然的→evidence n.证据；证明7.achieve v t.完成；达到→achievement n.成就；成绩；达到8.locate v t.位于，坐落于→location n.地方；地点；位置9.fascinate v t.使着迷，使神魂颠倒→fascinating adj.极有吸引力的；迷人的10.announce v t.宣布；通知；声称→announcement n.公告，通告；宣布→announcer n.广播员11.sure adj.确信的，可靠的→ensure v t.保证；确保；担保12.generous adj.慷慨的；大方的；丰富的→generosity n.慷慨，大方；宽宏大量13.eager adj.热切的；渴望的→eagerly ad v.热心地；急切地→eagerness n.渴望；热心14.greet v t.问候；迎接→greeting n.问候，招呼15.crowd n.人群；一群人；民众v t.挤满；使……拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的UNIT 5MUSIC派生单词1.energy n.能源；能量；精力→energetic adj.精力旺盛的2 pose v t.组成；作曲；创作→position n.成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品→poser n.作曲家3.perform v i.& v t.表演；履行；执行→performance n.表演；演技；表现→performer n.表演者；演员4.able adj.有能力的→enable v t.使能够；使可能→ability n.能力→unable adj.不能的；没有能力的→disable v t.使不能；使残疾→disability n.残疾；缺陷5.prove v t.证明；展现→proof n.证据6.origin n.起源；由来；起因→original adj.原来的；独创的；原作的n.原件；原作7.gradual adj.逐渐的；渐进的→gradually ad v.逐渐地8.capable adj.有能力的；有才能的→capability n.能力9.relieve v t.使减轻；缓解→relieved adj.轻松的；解脱的→relief n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱10.absorb v t.吸收；使全神贯注→absorbed adj.被……吸引的；专心致志的11.employ v t.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→employment n.就业→employer n.雇主→employee n.受雇者→unemployed adj.失业的；待业的→unemployment n.失业12.aim n.目的；目标v i.& v t.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准v t.目的是；旨在→aimless adj.无目的的13.equip v t.装备→equipment n.设备；装备14.talent n.天才；天资；天赋→talented adj.天才的15.assume v t.以为；假设→assumption n.假设；推断16.add v t.& v i.增加；添加→addition n.添加；加法；增加物→additional adj.附加的；额外的→additionally ad v.此外；额外地17.treat n.乐趣；款待v t.对待；治疗；招待；款待→treatment n.治疗；对待；处理18.satisfy v t.使……满意→satisfied adj.满意的→satisfying adj.令人满意的→satisfactory adj.令人满意的→satisfaction n.满足；满意；欣慰19.vary v t.& v i.(使)不同；(使)变化→various adj.各种不同的；各种各样的→variety n.变化；多样性；种类20.react v i.做出反应；回应→reaction n.反应；回应。