2018-2019学年内蒙古呼和浩特市第二中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题
高二第一学期英语期中试卷一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AWe have two dogs and offer them good food and a comfortable bed．However，they always try to run away．One day as I was walking them along the river，Cady broke away from me．I called for her to return，but she didn't．I got unhappy and didn't run after her．That afternoon I picked my daughter up from school and I told her that Cady might be missing．"If she has done something wrong，I will not be paying her fines this time，"I said．My daughter asked for the reason．I insisted that I would not keep a disobedient（不听话的）dog．I took a glance over my daughter．It seemed that the thought of losing the dog was very painful to her．I think I have given Cady a good living environment．If she is silly enough to leave all that behind，then"bye-bye"is my attitude．In a warm and tender moment that brings tears to my eyes，my daughter said，"Dad，you don't understand．Cady is not pretty and not even well trained．If she is missing，no one will adopt her．That means she will die．"Then I remembered that the reason why I kept the stray（流浪的）dog in the first place was that we could not find a home for her and did not want her to be destroyed．My heart softened．As we pulled into the driveway，there stood Cady in the backyard with a lovely expression．My neighbor told me that she was clever enough to find her way back．My daughter jumped with joy．1.Which of the following is TRUE according to the second paragraph？______A.The owner will be fined if his dog does something wrong．B.The author had difficulty getting along with the dog．C.The author wanted to get rid of the dog on purpose．D.The author was quite worried after the dog lost．2.What the author's daughter said in the fourth paragraph suggested that______．A.she was angry with the stupid dogB.she wanted to train the dog wellC.she was sure the dog would returnD.she was quite worried about the dog3.What was the author reminded of after hearing his daughter's words？______A.How his daughter loved Cady．B.When Cady became his friend．C.Why they adopted Cady．D.Where Cady was trained．4.We can infer from the text that______．A.the author was happy about the dog's returnB.it's the author's job to collect stray dogsC.the author has no experience in keeping dogsD.the author didn't want the dog to come back．BChina's hot word,tuhao,may be in Oxford English Dictionary.In Chinese,tu means rude and hao means rich.In recent years,people use this term to describe those who spend money in an unreasonable way.The word became more popular with Apple's gold-colored iPhone,which is loved by China’s rich people. The color became known as“tuhao golden”.The word is now often used to refer to people who have money but lack taste.There are two other Chinese hot words:dama and No Zuo No Die,which may also be taken in the dictionary.Dama,meaning middle-aged women,was first used in the Western media by the Wall Street Journal.Thousands of Chinese women were buying a large amount of gold when the gold price had gone down.Another phrase No Zuo No Die, meaning if you don't do stupid things,they won't come back to bite you,is also very popular.Other words,such as Maotai,Chinglish and dim sum have also been included in the dictionary.BBC World News recently made a special program called“Tuhao,let’s be friends!”“The frequent use of Chinglish by foreign media suggests that foreign people are looking more to the lifestyle and popular culture of China,”says Zhang Yiwu,professor of Beijing University.What does this trend suggest about the Chinese language’s influence?Xing Hongbing,a professor from Beijing Language and Culture University(BLCU) said“These show that Chinglish is now being accepted by the rest of the world and they play important roles in daily life of Chinese.Behind these Chinglish words and phrases are the Chinese culture.They are reflections of the changes and trends in the Chinese society and they help people from other countries to understand what’s happening in China.”5.Which of the following words is NOT a hot Chinglish word?A.DamaB.KaraokeC.TuhaoD.Dim sum6.The word“dama”becomes so popular because________.A.they are wealthy middle-aged womenB.they bought gold crazily when the price was downC.they made the gold price upD.they worked on the Wall Street7.According to the passage,Xing Hongbing agreed that_________.A.Foreigners want to know more about the culture of China from Chinglish.B.Chinglish hot words tell some funny things about China.C.Chinglish plays important roles in daily life of Chinese.D.Chinglish hot words are so vivid that people like using them a lot.8.What’s the purpose of writing this article?A.To describe the hot words in Oxford English Dictionary.B.To explain the meanings of some Chinese hot words.C.To describe the use of Chinglish hot words and their influence.D.To show the different opinions about Chinglish hot words.CDo you want to do something meaningful?Then you can join us.We’re non-profit（非赢利的）Organization and we’re looking for volunteers who can work at weekends.Anyone, from12-year-oldchildren to people in their50s,can be our volunteers.You can help people in many ways.Schools need volunteers to help parents take care of childrenwhile they are working.Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeinga doctor.Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone.“As a volunteer,I don’t want to get anything.Seeing the children’s happy faces,I’m happy too,”said Wang Dawei,an old man0f56.“I often played games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers,”said Lin Chong,another volunteer at the age of17.If anyone helps out a bit,we’ll have a better world to live in.Are you interested?Call us at011-45678996or visit our website:.9.The volunteers need to work________.A.at weekends,B.on weekdays.C.on holidays.D.in the afternoon10.Who can’t be a volunteer?A.An old man in his80s.B.An18-year–old boy.C.A woman in her30s.D.A40-year-old man.11.______are not mentioned(提及；提到)in this passage?A.Schools.B.Hospitals.C.Farmers.D.Animal lovers.12.The passage may be from_________.A.a newspaper.B.a dictionary.C.a story book.D.a novel.(小说)．DAs we know,at present many students in many countries including China are learning English.Some of these students are small children.Others are teenagers.Many are adults.Some learn at school,others by themselves.A few learn English by learning the language over the radio,on TV,or in film.One must work hard to learn another language besides one’s native language.Why do all these people want to learn English?It is difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects required for study.They study their own language and maths and English:Some people learn it because it is useful for their work.Many people learn English for their work. Many people learn English for their higher studies,because at college or university some of their books are in English.Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.Therefore,as a middle school student,you must work harder at English.It is a good habit to read English aloud and practise speaking English every day.It is important to learn some useful expressions by heart.If you have a good knowledge of English, you will get a good future.13.People learn English_________.A.not all in the same wayB.over the radioC.on TVD.at school14.From this passage we know that_________.A.we can learn English easilyB.English is very difficult to learnC.English is learned by all the people in the worldD.English is a useful language,so one must work hard to learn it15.Which of the following is right?A.We don’t need to learn any foreign languages.B.We can do well in all our work without English.C.English is the most important subject in schools.D.We should learn English because we need to face the world.二、阅读七选五（本题共5小题，共10分）Problems,which are a part of our lives,come in different shapes and colors and feelings.We’ve been fighting troubles ever since we were born.16.Now read on to know how to solve your problems.Talk,it really helps.What most of us think is that our problems can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help.But the truth is that when you talk about it,you’re setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you.17Write your problems.Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don’t want a real person to talk with.When you write down your problems,you are setting free all the tension from your system.18By doing this,imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.19No matter what you lose in life,don’t lose faith and hope.Even if you lose all your money,family…you should still have faith.With faith and hope,you can rebuild everything that you lose.Remember your problems aren’t the worst.No matter what problem you get in life,there’re another one million people whose problems are huger than yours.20Your problems might just seem bigger and worse,but in reality they can be removed.A.Don’t lose faith and hope.B.Talking helps you move on and let go.C.But good news is that all problems can be dealt with.D.Tell yourself:when they can deal with them,why can’t I?E.Go and solve your problems because every problem always has a way out.F.You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems.G.We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）On my way back from work every evening,there was a homeless man standing at the exit of the freeway.He always(21)at every car,smiling,and sometimes almost dancing.It seemed that he was quite(22)with his life.Every day I would remember to gather some spare(23),and put it aside to give to him(24)I saw him.Every time I rolled down my window and gave him the coins,a feeling of(25)would come over me,too.(26)the red light would be on for a minute and we would ask each other about our day.His(27)would always be the same,“I’m blessed（幸福的）!”It amazed me that he was so(28)even in the situation of being homeless, and it(29)me of how blessed I was.Then one day I was called into my boss’s office and was told that I was(30).For the rest of that day all I could(31)was“How am I going to provide for my kids,and what am I going to do?”On my way home,I was so(32)that I didn’t remember to look for my coins and getthem(33)as I usually did.Yet there he was as usual.He sethis(34)on me while still smiling and waving at others.While I was(35)for the red light to turn,he walked over to my car.He looked at me with a concerned expression and said,“Today Iwill(36)you a dollar.”He then reached into his pocket and pulled out a dollar bill.I was(37)and burst into tears.That he taught me a valuable(38).No matter what material things are taken away from you,no one can take away your choice to be(39). Every time I’m faced with(40)in life,I will think of him and remember that I’m blessed.21． A.looked B.waved C.pointed ughed22． A.happy B.curious C.careful D.anxious23. A.food B.time C.clothes D.change24. A.though B.if C.unless D.because25. A.joy B.fear C.trust D.anger26. A.Sadly B.Occasionally C.Strangely D.Interestingly27. A.answer B.hope C.explanation D.advice28. A.confident B.helpful C.positive D.lucky29. A.warned B.proved C.reminded rmed30. A.fired B.invited C.praised D.elected31. A.make up B.look for C.take back D.think of32. A.excited B.proud C.tired D.sad33. A.ready B.clean C.open D.alone34. A.mind B.face C.eyes D.hands35. A.calling B.waiting C.leaving D.searching36. A.give B.lend C.send D.pay37. A.touched B.worried C.amused D.shocked38.A.story B.tool C.suggestion D.lesson39.A.cheerful B.thoughtful C.practical D.honest40. A.chances B.choices C.business D.challenges四．用单词的正确形式填空（15分）1.In___________(一般来说)，the northerners like dumplings while the southerners like rice.2.He is___________to(似乎)be sad when you leave.3.My teacher said it angrily,__________(point)at the notice on the wall.4.The film is very interesting.It is worth__________(see)twice.5.There must be some__________(误会).I don’t know what you’re talking about.6.Their duty is___________(保卫)the country.7.The children were__________(excite)at the news that their parents would return from abroad.8.We wrote a letter of thanks to__________(无论谁)had helped us.9.The building is modelled__________the palace in the Song Dynasty.10.There are___________(多种多样的)kinds of plants and animals in nature.五、短文改错（10分）五．书面表达（25分）假如你是李华，是一名高中生。
一中2018-2019学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案
应县一中高二年级期中考试英语试题2018.10时间：120分钟满分：150分命题人：第I卷（三部分，共100分）第一部分: 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Learn to use a new camera.B. Take the camera back to the shop.C. Clean the camera when taking pictures.2.Where will the woman probably live next year?A. In a rented room.B. In the dormitory.C. At home.3. What does the man not like about the blue shirt?A. Its style.B. Its color.C. Its size.4. Who paid 2, 330 dollars for a car?A. The woman.B. The man.C. Linda.5. What time is it by the man's watch?A. 1 : 40.B. 1 : 30C. 1 : 00.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6. How much is a ticket?A. 2 pounds.B. 3 pounds.C. 5 pounds.7. Why does the woman tell the man to get off the bus?A. They're at the last stop.B. They're at Woodford Green.C. The bus broke down.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8. What did an Italian waiter teach the man to do?A. Say some words in Italian.B. Read Italian newspaper.C. Write in Italian.9. Where did the man spend the last day?A. In a museum.B. In a garden.C. In his hotel.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
天津市第二南开学校2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题(含答案)
天津市第二南开学校2024-2025学年高一年级第一学期期中质量调查英语试卷温馨提示：本试卷包括第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题) 两部分，共100 分.考试时间100 分钟，祝同学们考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷(选择题共75 分)I. 听力(共两节, 满分15分)第一节：5题；每小题1分，满分5分)1. Why does the man apply for a job as a photographerA . He lives nearby.B . He loves photography.C . He has a talent for art.2. What does the woman think of the movieA . It was satisfying.B . It was boring. C. It was funny3 . Why is the man unhappyA . He doesn't like his English class.B . He is worried about an English test.C. He fails to make big progress in English..4 . What is the man doingA . Turning off the TV.B . Turning on the TV.C . Waiting for a TV program.5 . Who will go to the performance tonightA . John and Anne.B . Michael and Anne.C . John and Michael.二、长对话(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)6. When did Richard and his wife spend their honeymoon at the Watermill InnA . Last weekend.B . Five weeks ago.C . Five years ago.7 . What kind of room does Richard want to bookA . A standard double room.B . A honeymoon suite .C . A single room.8 . How much should Richard pay in allA . 180 dollars.B .270 dollars. C. 300 dollars.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
内蒙古自治区呼和浩特第二中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期末考试数学试卷(含答案)
呼和浩特第二中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期末考试数学试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、选择题1．已知全集，集合，，则( )A. B. C. D.2．命题“，”的否定是( )A.， B.，C.， D.，3．若，，成等差数列，则( )A.C. D.4．设a ，b ，c 为实数，且，则下列不等式正确的是( )5．设是定义在上的奇函数，其导函数为，当时，图象如图所示，且在处取得极大值，则的解集为( )A. B. C. D.6．已知某函数的部分图象如图所示，则下列函数中符合此图象的为( ){}|6U x x =∈≤N {}1,2,3,4A ={}1,3,5B =()U A B = ð{}1,2,3,4,5{}6{}0,6{}0,1,3,5,6()0,1x ∀∈20x x -<()0,1x ∀∉20x x -≥()0,1x ∃∈20x x -≥()0,1x ∀∉20x x -<()0,1x ∀∈20x x -≥lg a lg b lg c b =2ac =2b ac=()2lg lg b a c =+0a b <<<2bc <>22ab b >>()f x []3,3-()f x '03x ≤≤()f x ()f x 1x =()()0f x f x ⋅'>()()3,10,1-- ()()3,11,3-- ()()1,00,1- ()()1,01,3-A. B. C.7．已知函数的图象关于对称，且对，，当且恒成立.若对任意的恒成立，则实数a 的取值范围是( )A. B. C. D.8．已知函数的图象上存在点P ，函数的图象上存在点Q ，且点P 、Q 关于原点对称，则实数a 的取值范围为( )A. B. C. D.二、多项选择题9．已知数列的前n 项和为,，且，则下列说法中正确的是( )A.C.是等比数列D.是等比数列10．下列说法正确的是( )A.已知等比数列是递增数列，q 是其公比，则B.数列的前n 项和为，，A 、B 为常数.对任意常数A 、B ，都是等差数列C.设，，D.设，，()e e x x y x -=-cos y x x=y =()cos e e x x y x -=+()1y f x =-1x =()y f x =x ∈R (]12,,0x x ∈-∞12x x ≠0<()()2221f ax f x <+x ∈R ((),1-∞(-∞)+∞12ln ,e e y a x x ⎛⎫⎡⎤=+∈ ⎪⎢⎥⎣⎦⎝⎭21y x =--20,2e e ⎡⎤-⎢⎥⎣⎦22,e 1⎡⎤-⎣⎦212,3e ⎡⎤+⎢⎥⎣⎦213,e ⎡⎫++∞⎪⎢⎣⎭{}n a n S 23a =()*122n n a S n +=+∈N 1a =4792={}n a {}1n S +{}n a ()110a q ->{}n a n S n S An B =+{}n a 0a >0b >a b +=0a >0b >a b +=+11．已知定义域为R 的函数满足，，且为奇函数，则( )A.B.函数的一个周期为4C.D.三、填空题12．__________.13．已知函数在上单调递增，则a 的取值范围是__________.14．函数与函数四、解答题15．已知集合，集合.（1）若，求；（2）若“”是“”的充分不必要条件，求实数m 的取值范围.16．已知为正项数列的前n 项和，，且.（1）求数列的通项公式；（2）若的前n 项和为.17．已知函数.（1）若，求在区间上的极值；（2）讨论函数的单调性；（3）当时，求证：18．若正整数m ,n 最大公约数为1，则称m ,n 互质.对于正整数k ,是不大于k 的正整数()f x ()()2f x f x x -=+()02f =()11y f x =+-()13f -=-()y f x x =+()20242022f =-191()152i f i ==-∑12011lg125lg 1)864-⎛⎫-+-+= ⎪⎝⎭()()2lg 6f x x x =--(),a +∞()2ln f x x =+()e g x =212A x x ⎧⎫=≥⎨⎬-⎩⎭{}22|210B x x x m =--+<2m =()A B R ðx A ∈x B ∈n S {}n a 11a =211n n n S S a +++={}n a n b =}n b n T ()()1ln f x ax x a =--∈R 1a =()f x 1,e e ⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦()f x 0a >()1f x ≥()k ϕ中与k 互质的数的个数，称为欧拉函数.例如,.设数列是等比数列，且.数列的前n 项和为，满足.（1）求,的通项公式；（2）设，求的前2024项和（结果用m 表示，数字用分数）；19．已知函数.（1）在的切线斜率为2，求a ；（2）当时，①，证明：；②判断的零点个数，并说明理由.()k ϕ()21ϕ=()32ϕ={}n a ()332n n a ϕ={}n b n S ()2n n S n n a =+{}n a {}n b 20243m =n b n ⎧⎫⎨⎬⎩⎭3222223n n b b b a n ++++> ()()e ln 1x f x x ax =+-()f x 0x =1a =0x ≥()0f x ≥()f x参考答案1．答案：C解析：，，，故,，故选：C.2．答案：B解析：命题"，"的否定是"，"，故选：B.3．答案：B解析：因为、、成等差数列,所以,即.故选B.4．答案：D解析：对于A ，令对于B ，当时，，故B 错误；对于C ，令对于D ，，且，即，故D 正确5．答案：A解析：由图可得：时,，单调递增,则,所以,时,，单调递减,则,所以,因为是定义在上的奇函数,所以当时,，单调递减,则,所以,时,，单调递增,则,所以,综上：的解集为.故选:A.6．答案：C解析：设题设函数为,由图可知0,若,但此时,矛盾,故可排除D;由的图象得为奇函数,由于为偶函数,所以排除A;当的值为0,所以排除B.{|6}{0,1,2,3,4,5,6}U x x =∈≤=N {1,2,3,4}A ={1,3,5}B ={1,2,3,4,5}A B = (){0,6}U A B ∴= ð(0,1)x ∀∈20x x -<(0,1)x ∃∈20x x -≥lg a lg b lg c 21g 1g 1g 1g()b a c ac =+=2b ac =a =->0c =220ac bc ==b =-<0a b << 2a ab ∴>2ab b >22a ab b >>(0,1)x ∈()0f x >()f x ()0f x '>()()0f x f x '⋅>(1,3)x ∈()0f x >()f x ()0f x '<()()0f x f x '⋅<()f x [3,3]-(3,1)x ∈--()0f x <()f x ()0f x '<()()0f x f x '⋅>(1,0)x ∈-()0f x <()f x ()0f x '>()()0f x f x '⋅<()()0f x f x '⋅>(3,1)(0,1)-- ()f x (0)f =()()cos e e x x f x x -=+(0)2f =()f x ()f x ()e e x x y x -=-x =cos y x x =故选C.7．答案：A解析：解析:函数的图象关于直线对称,函数的图像关于y 轴对称,即为偶函数.又当且恒成立,在区间上单调递减,在区间上单调递增.,，即，恒成立.令,则在区间上恒成立.令，当,即时,在区间上单调递增,符合题意;当,即或时,应满足,解得,此时a 的取值范围为或综上,a 的取值范围是.故选项A 符合题意.8．答案：B解析：由题意可知，函数上存在点Q 关于原点的对称点P 在函数的图象上,可以转化为函数关于原点对称的函数与的图象有交点，函数关于原点对称的函数为,即，所以(1)y f x =-1x =∴()f x ()f x 12,(,0]x x ∈-∞12x x ≠0<()f x ∴(,0]-∞()f x ∴[0,)+∞()2(2)21f ax f x <+ 2221ax x ∴<+22424441a x x x <++()42244410x a x ∴+-+>2(0)t x t =≥()2244410t a t +-+>[0,)+∞()22()4441h t t a t =+-+∴2102a t -=≤11a -≤≤()h t [0,)+∞min ()(0)10h t h ∴≥=>2102a t -=>1a <-1a >()2244160a ∆=--<a <<0≠∴1a <<-1a <<(21y x =--12ln ,e e y a x x ⎛⎫⎡⎤=+∈ ⎪⎢⎥⎣⎦⎝⎭21y x =--12ln ,e e y a x x ⎛⎫⎡⎤=+∈ ⎪⎢⎥⎣⎦⎝⎭21y x =--22()11y x x -=---=--21y x =+，与在上有交点，由得，设，即与在上有交点，，令，得，所以在上单调递增，令，所以在上单调递减，所以，，又由，，所以要想有交点，a 的取值范围为，故选：B.9．答案：ABD解析：，且,又，，A 选项正确;又，，，2ln y a x =+21y x =+1,e e ⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦22ln 1a x x +=+212ln a x x =+-2()12ln g x x x =+-y a =()y g x =1,e e ⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦2222()2x g x x x x -'=-=()0g x '>1e x <≤()g x (1,e]()g x '<1x ≤<()g x 1,1e ⎡⎫⎪⎢⎣⎭min ()(1)2g x g ==22(e)e 12ln e e 1g =+-=-211112ln 3e ee g ⎛⎫=+-=+ ⎪⎝⎭22e 1 2.51 5.253->->>2max ()e 1g x =-22,e 1⎡⎤-⎣⎦23a = ()*122n n a S n +=+∈N2122a S ∴=+11S a =112a ∴=∴1122,(2)22n n n n a S n a S +-=+⎧≥⎨=+⎩12,(2)n n n a a a n +∴-=≥13,(2)n n a a n +∴=≥C选项错误;，,又，D选项正确；，B选项正确.故选:ABD.10．答案：AD解析：对于A，因为等比数列是递增数列，所以且，即，且所以,且,所以，所以A正确；对于B，因为，所以，当时，，所以当时，不满足，所以数列不一定是等差数列，所以B错误；对于C，因为，所以当且仅当，当且仅当C错误；对于D，因为，，，，故选：AD()*122n na S n+=+∈N122n n nS S S+∴-=+()()*1131,n nS S n+∴+=+∈N113112S a+=+={1nS∴+13132nnS-∴+=⨯=44312S+==48179122S∴=-=∴{}na1n na a+->0q>111n na q a q-->0q>11(1)0na q q-->0q>1(1)0a q->nS An B=+1(1)(2)n n na S S An B A n B A n-=-=+---=≥1n=11a S A B==+0B≠1a n a A={}na0,0,1a b a b>>+=211()2a b a b=++=+≤++=a b==≤a b==a>0b>1a b+=1414()559b aa bb a b a b⎛⎫⎛⎫+=++=++≥+=⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭=23=b=解析：对于A ，因为为R 上的奇函数，所以，所以，因为，所以，所以A 错误，对于B ，令，因为，所以，所以,所以为偶函数，因为为R 上的奇函数，所以,即.所以，所以，所以，所以，所以，所以所以是以4为周期的周期函数，即函数的一个周期为4，所以B 正确，所以所以，所以C 正确；对于D ，因为，，所以,所以，，，，，，，，，，，所以,所以D 正确.故选：BCD(1)1y f x =+-(01)10f +-=(1)1f =()()2f x f x x -=+(1)(1)2123f f -=+=+=()()g x f x x =+()()2f x f x x -=+()()f x x f x x --=+()()g x g x -=()g x (1)1y f x =+-(1)1(1)10f x f x -+-++-=(1)(1)2f x f x -+++=(2)()2f x f x ++-=(2)2()4f x x f x x ++++--=()(2)4g x g x -++=()(2)4g x g x ++=(4)(2)4g x g x +++=()(4)g x g x =+()g x ()y f x x =+(2024)2024(2024)(0)(0)2f g g f +====(2024)2022f =-()()2f x f x x -=+(2)()2f x f x ++-=(2)()22f x f x x +++=(2)()2(1)f x f x x ++=-(2)(0)21f f +=⨯(1)(3)20f f +=⨯(4)(6)2(3)f f +=⨯-(5)(7)2(4)f f +=⨯-(8)(10)2(7)f f +=⨯-(9)(11)2(8)f f +=⨯-(12)(14)2(11)f f +=⨯-(13)(15)2(12)f f +=⨯-(16)(18)2(15)f f +=⨯-(17)(19)2(16)f f +=⨯-19191()(0)()i i f i f f i ===-+∑∑22(10347811121516)152=-+⨯+--------=-解析：易知故答案为:12.13．答案：解析：函数在上单调递增,在上单调递增,且大于0恒成立,则,解得.a 的取值范围是.故答案为：.14．答案：1或e解析：不妨设公切线与函数的切点为，与函数的切点为；易知，，因此，可得，即，即，即，解得；.故答案为：1或e15．答案：（1）；112122011111lg125lg 1)lg 1251lg1000131812864888--⨯-⎛⎫⎛⎫⎛⎫⎛⎫-+-+=÷++=++=++= ⎪⎪ ⎪⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭⎝⎭⎝⎭[)3,+∞ ()2()lg 6f x x x =--(,)a +∞26y x x ∴=--(,)a +∞21260aa a ⎧≤⎪⎨⎪--≥⎩3a ≥∴[3,)+∞[3,)+∞()2ln f x x =+()11,x y ()e x g x =()22,x y ()f x '=()e x g x '=2e x =21e 1x x =()21ln e 0x x =12ln 0x x +=2121e ln 2x x x x --==-2111121e ln 2x x x x x x x --=-11111ln ln x x x x --=-()()111ln 10x x +-=1x =11x ==e =()()[)1,02,3A B =-R ð（2），解得，所以，所以，当时，，所以；（2）因为”“是“”的充分不必要条件，则，因为，则对任意的恒成立，令，所以，即，解得或，所以m 的取值范围为16．答案：（1）；（2）解析：（1）由题意知：，①当时，，②①-②可得，，，，，当时，，即，又，，解得或（舍去），，从而，()(),11,-∞-+∞ ()2010220x x x x x ⎧-≤≥⇔≥⇔⎨--≠⎩02x ≤<[)0,2A =()[),02,A =-∞+∞R ð2m ={}()2|2301,3B x x x =--<=-()()[)1,02,3A B =-R ðx A ∈x B ∈A B ⊂≠{}22|210B x x x m =--+<22210x x m --+<[)0,2x ∈()2221f x x x m =--+()()0020f f <⎧⎪⎨≤⎪⎩221010m m ⎧-+<⎨-+≤⎩1m >1m <-()(),11,-∞-+∞ n a n =11122121n b n n ⎛⎫=- ⎪-+⎝⎭12n T ≤<211n n n S S a +++=2n ≥21n n n S S a -+=()()221111n n n n n n n n a a a a a a a a +++++=-=+-0n a > 10n n a a +∴+>()112n n a a n +∴-=≥1n =2122S S a +=222120a a a --=11a = 22220a a ∴--=22a =21a =-211a a ∴-=()111n n a a n +-=≥数列是首项为1，公差为1的等差数列，数列的通项公式为；（2）证明：由（1）知，，即单调递增，数列是一个递增数列，17．答案：（1）在区间上有极小值，无极大值；（2）答案见解析；（3）证明见解析解析：（1）当时，，，列表；（2）函数的定义域为,∴{}n a ∴{}n a ()111n a n n =+-⨯=()()()()111112121212122121n n n b a a n n n n ⎛⎫===- ⎪-+-+-+⎝⎭11111111111233521212212n T n n n ⎛⎫⎛⎫∴=-+-++-=-= ⎪ ⎪-++⎝⎭⎝⎭ n ∈N >142n -<+n T <11242n ⎧⎫-⎨⎬+⎩⎭∴{}n T 11126n T T ∴≥=-=n T ≤<()f x 1,e e ⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦()10f =1a =()1ln f x x x =--()111(0)x f x x x x-∴=-=>'()f x ()0,+∞()1f x a x ='=-当时，，从而，故函数在上单调递减；当时，若，从而；若，从而，故函数在上单调递减，在上单调递增，综上所述，当时，函数在上单调递减；当时，函数在上单调递减，在上单调递增.（3）当时，函数在上单调递减，在上单调递增.所以最小值为，只需证明：构造函数，容易证得.18．答案：（1）；；（2）；（3）证明见解析解析：（1）由可得,；又因为数列是等比数列,设的公比为q ,可得,因此；所以,即；可得；即;当时,满足上式,0a ≤10ax -<()0f x '<()f x ()0,+∞0a >0x <<10-<()0f x '<x >10->()0f x '>()f x 10,a ⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭1,a ⎛⎫+∞ ⎪⎝⎭0a ≤()f x ()0,+∞0a >()f x 10,a ⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭1,a ⎛⎫+∞ ⎪⎝⎭0a >()f x 10,a ⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭1,a ⎛⎫+∞ ⎪⎝⎭()f x 1f a ⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭111111111ln 1ln 10f f a a a a a a a a a ⎛⎫⎛⎫≥-⇔=--≥-⇔+-≥ ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭()1ln 1g a a a=+-3n n a =()21*243,n n b n n n -=+⋅∈N 20244051322T m =-()332n n a ϕ=13(3)32a ϕ==23(9)92a ϕ=={}n a {}n a 213a q a ==3n n a =()23n n S n n =+⋅211(1)13,2n n S n n n --⎡⎤=-+-⋅≥⎣⎦()22113(1)13,2n n n n n b S S n n n n n --⎡⎤=-=+⋅--+-⋅≥⎣⎦()21243,2n n b n n n -=+⋅≥1n =116S b ==即可得；所以，的通项公式分别为,.（2）由（1）可知,设;，两式相减可得即所以(3)设,即可得,当时,,原不等式成立;当时,即可得,所以即.19．答案：（1）；（2）①证明见解析；②在上有两个零点，理由见解析解析：（1）由可得()21*243,n n b n n n -=+⋅∈N {}n a {}n b 3n n a =()21*243,n n b n n n -=+⋅∈N 1(24)3n n b n n -=+⋅0113126383(24)3123n n n b b b b T n n-=++++=⨯+⨯+++⋅ 1236383(24)3n n T n =⨯+⨯+++⋅ 0121263232323(24)3n n n T n --=⨯+⨯+⨯++⨯-+⋅ ()1131362(24)333(24)313n n n nn n --=+⨯-+⋅=+-+⋅-33322n n T n ⎛⎫=+⋅- ⎪⎝⎭202420243340513202432222T m ⎛⎫=+⋅-=- ⎪⎝⎭1233n n n c c c c a ++++== 113323(2)n n n n c n --=-=⋅≥1n =112631b a =>=2n ≥111244232330n n n n n b c n n n ---⎛⎫-=+⋅-⋅=⋅> ⎪⎝⎭2n n b c n >3121232222123n n n b b b b c c c c a n ++++>++++= 3122222123n n b b b b a n++++> 1a =-()f x (1,)-+∞()e ln(1)x f x x ax =+-e ()e ln(1)1x xf x x a x '=++-+可得,解得.（2）当时,,其定义域为；可得；①证明:当时,令则则因此可知在上单调递增,即，因此,可得在上单调递増,所以,即在上单调递增,因此,即可得时,.②由，可知在上单调递增,易知当x 趋近于-1时,趋近于,又，根据零点存在定理可得在上存在唯一零点,设，，即可得时,,时,,所以在上单调递减,在上单调递增，因此,当x 趋近于时,趋近于,令,，所以在上单调递増,上单调递减,上单调递增,即可得,当x 趋近于时,趋近于，即可得在上有唯一零点,且(0)12f a '=-=1a =-1a =()e ln(1)x f x x x =+-(1,)-+∞e ()e ln(1)11x xf x x x '=++-+0x ≥e ()()e ln(1)11x xg x f x x x '==++-+()222e e 21()e ln(1)e 1(1)n 1()l 11x x xx g x x x x x x x '=++-=+⎡-⎤+⎢⎥⎣+++⎦+221()ln(1)01(1)h x x x x x =++-≥++22331221()01(1)(1)(1)x h x x x x x +'=-+=>++++()h x [0,)+∞()(0)1h x h ≥=()e ()0x g x h x '=≥()g x [0,)+∞()()(0)0g x f x g '=≥=()f x [0,)+∞()(0)0f x f ≥=0x ≥()0f x ≥()0h x '>(1,)x ∈-+∞()h x (1,)-+∞()h x -∞(0)10h =>()h x (1,0)-()0h m =(1,0)m ∈-(1,)x m ∈-()0h x <(,)x m ∈+∞()0h x >()f x '(1,)m -(,)m +∞()(0)0f m f ''<=1-()f x '+∞()0f n '=n m <()f x (1,)n -(,0)n (0,)+∞()(0)0f n f >=1-()f x -∞()f x (1,)n -(0)0f =即的一个零点为0,上无零点,综上可知,在上有两个零点.()f x (0,)+∞()f x (1,)-+∞。
2018-2019学年湖南师大附中高二上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)
湖南师大附中2018－2019学年度高二第一学期期中考试英语命题人：陈清花蔡茜周彦王春梅袁秀审题人：周彦时量：120分钟满分：150分得分____________第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
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每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15. B．￡9.18. C．￡9.15.答案是C。
1．What does the woman want to do?A．Enjoy a concert. B．Return a ticket. C．Wait for a bus.2．What does the woman dislike about the novel?A．The beginning. B．The ending. C．The main character.3．What does the man mean?A．He loves talking about kids.B．He didn't receive the call.C．He is unwilling to go for the dinner.4．Why does the man apologise to the woman?A．Because he ordered the wrong table.B．Because he called her by mistake.C．Because he went to the wrong house.5．What are the speakers mainly discussing?A．Trousers. B．Shirts. C．Shoes.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
温州市2018-2019学年高二上学期期中考试语文试题
2018学年第一学期期中考试高二语文试题考生须知：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分100分，考试时间110分钟。
2.考生答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上。
3.选择题的答案必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑，如有改动，须将原填涂处用橡皮擦净。
4.非选择题的答案须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题纸相应区域内，作图时可先使用2B铅笔，确定后须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔描黑，答案写在本试题卷上无效。
一、选择题（每题2分,共44分）1.下列加点字的注音，全都正确的一项是（）（2分）A.愧怍．（zuò）自诩．（xǔ）怃．然（fǔ）分．当引决（fèn）B.媲．美（pì）冠．冕（guān）瞋．目（chēn）一匡．天下（kuāng）C.蹩．进（bié）慰藉．（jiè）阙．如（jué）遗．赵王书（wèi）D.攻讦．（jiān）颓垣．（yuán）纾．祸（shū）箪．食陋巷（dān）2.下列词语中没有错别字的一项是（）（2分）A.晦朔蛊惑委曲求全食不裹腹B.繁衍纹身伏法受诛不径而走C.恶运俯瞰金榜提名引人注目D.震撼磨砺流觞曲水皇天后土3.下列各句中加点的词语解释正确的一项是（）（2分）A.小子鸣鼓而攻．之可也（进攻）因人之力而敝．之（损害）B.节用．而爱人（费用）若．入前为寿（如果）C.愿无伐．善（夸耀）都督诸路．军马（道路）D.何以文．为（修饰）人君当．神器之重（主持）4.下列加点虚词意义和用法相同的一项是（）（2分）A.告夫．三子微夫．人之力不及此B.尧舜其．犹病诸以旌其．所为C.何以伐为．吾属今为．之虏矣D.使子路问津焉．焉．用亡郑以陪邻5.下列句子中不全含通假字的一项是（）（2分）A.植其杖而芸秋豪不敢有所近B.斯己而已矣唯大王与群臣孰计议之C.吾其被发左衽矣敛赀财以送其行D.道千乘之国臣死有余僇6.选项的两个语句不全含有古今异义词的一项是（）（2分）A.季氏将有事于颛臾璧有瑕，请指示王B.子路从而后，遇丈人吾社之行为士先者C.民免而无耻沛公居山东时，贪于财货，好美姬D.而谋动干戈于邦内于是相如前进缻，因跪请秦王7.下列语句中加点字活用现象归类正确的一项是（）（2分）①项伯杀人，臣活．之②且庸人尚羞．之，况于将相乎③常以身翼．蔽沛公④既来．之，则安之⑤饭．疏食，饮水⑥而耻．恶衣恶食者⑦毕礼而归．之⑧吾得兄．事之⑨君君．，臣臣．⑩间．至军中⑾君子之德风．⑿以先．国家之急而后私仇也A.①④⑦/②⑥⑿/③⑧⑩/⑤⑨⑾B．①④⑦/③⑨⑩/②⑧⑿/⑤⑥⑾C.①④⑨/②⑥⑿/③⑤⑧/⑦⑩⑾D.①②⑥/⑤⑨⑾/④⑦⑩/③⑧⑿8.下列加点字的语意完全相同的一项是（）（2分）A.请问其目．范增数目．项王B.能近取譬，可谓仁之方．也已如今人方．为刀俎C.人不堪．其忧众不能堪．D.止．子路宿固其为时止．十有一月尔9．下列选项中词语使用最恰当的一项是（）（2分）（1）这幢小屋既然得以幸存，一定是受到了什么光辉的照耀或是某位神明的，才能历尽沧桑，而未跟别的楼舍同遭厄运。
小初高学习内蒙古包头六中2018_2019学年高二英语上学期期中试题
包头六中2018—2019学年第一学期期中考试高二年级英语试卷第І卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.Where are the speakers?A. In a taxi.B. On a plane.C. On a bus.2.What will the man buy?A.A tie.B.A wallet.C.A pen.3. What does the woman think of Sara’speech?A.Great.B.Boring.C.Just-so-so.4. What are the speakers talking about?A.Stephen Hawking.B.A book.C.Their winter vacation.5. What will the girl do next?A.Do her homework.B.Turn on the TV.C.Help her sister.第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Neighbors.B. Colleagues.C. Husband and wife.7. What will the woman do tomorrow?A.Go to a show.B. Fly to New York.C. Look after her grandma. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is Tommy doing?A.Having supper.B.Playing a game.C. Watching a play.9. Who is the woman very satisfied with?A.Cathy.B.Tommy.C.Johnny.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
2018_2019学年高二英语上学期期中试题(10)
2018学年第一学期高二期中考试试题卷英语考生须知：1.本试卷分I卷（选择题）和II卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上相对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如有改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它标号。
答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3.考试结束后，考生将答题卷上交。
I卷（选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man probably?A. A patient.B. A policeman.C. A doctor.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a hotel.B. In a car.C. In a garden.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. How to do a job interview.B. How to mention personal information.C. Whether to talk about college experience.4. What does the woman mean?A. She won’t have time to read a book.B. She has to finish her report on the trip.C. She needs to have a good sleep on the trip.5. What is the man’s favorite instrument now?A. The piano.B. The violin.C. The guitar.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
内蒙古北方重工业集团有限公司第三中学2018_2019学年高二英语上学期期中试题
北重三中2018～2019学年度第一学期高二年级期中英语试题考试时间：2018年11月满分：150分考试时长：120分钟第I卷（请将答案涂在答题卡上）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ATeen Art ShowDo you want to see your artwork displayed alongside other teens’ artwork? Don’t miss your opportunity! Showcase(在玻璃橱窗陈列) your paintings, sculptures, photographs and other artworks at the Environmental Educational Center. The show will provide an opportunity for artists to network, provide feedback and become a resource for others.Location: Environmental Educational CenterActivity fee: $25Night FishingEscape the night and join us as we fish at Desert Breeze Park. No experience needed. We will provide the fishing poles, transportation, the bait(鱼饵), to help you catch a fish and best of all, teens of 14 years and under do not require a license to fish. Location: Desert Breeze ParkActivity fee: $ 22Overnight Snow TripJoin the City of Chandler in an exciting new trip! We will travel up to Camp Tontozona and enjoy great food and a campfire in the early evening. Snow play will be the highlight as we explore the snow-filled meadows(草地)of Woods Canyon Lake and sled down small hills in the area. You will be responsible for your own ski/ snowboard equipment.Location: Camp TontozonaActivity fee: $ 30PaintballingCome out and play paintball with all your friends! Join the City of Chandler as we go to Temp Indoor Paintball. This is a great way to join in the fun of paintballing for a low cost. All equipment is included. Please wear old clothes because clothes can get dirty easily!Location: Tempe PaintballActivity fee: $ 281. What can people do in Desert Breeze Park?A. Go fishing.B. Play with snow.C. Play paintball.D. Meet with famous artists.2. What is special about Paintballing?A. It costs the least.B. It might make your clothes dirty.C. People can play with friends.D. People will enjoy a campfire.3. In which activity should people take their own ski equipment?A. Night Fishing.B. Teen Art Show.C. Paintballing.D. Overnight Snow Trip.BToday, roller skating is easy and fun. But a long time ago, it wasn't easy at all. Before 1750, the idea of skating didn't exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin's work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.。
内蒙古锦山蒙古族中学2018_2019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题无答案2019041002149
内蒙古锦山蒙古族中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题（无答案）考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明一、阅读理解AIt’s s ummer m ovie t ime a gain. A nd h eroes a re r eady t o t ry t heir s trength a nd m agicon the silver screen. Check out our list of four films that look most promising toyoung audience.Harry potter and the Prisoner of AzkabanRelease Date: June 4Story: It’s the summer before Harry Potter’s third year at Hogwarts School ofWitchcraft and Wizardry. A shadow is hanging over Hogwarts. A dangerous murderer, Sirius Black, has escaped the Wizards’ Prison. And he broke out to fulfill one taskto kill Harry Potter.Around the World in 80 DaysRelease Date: June 16Story: This version of the classic novel set in 1872 focuses on Passepartout ( HongKong actor Jackie Chan), a Chinese thief who seeks refuge with a strange London adventurer, Phileas Fogg. Passepartout uses his martial arts skills to defend Foggfrom danger as he travels around the world in 80 days to win a bet.Spider- Man 2Release Date: June 30Story :Peter Parker is still coming to terms with his dual identity (双重身份)as thecrime superhero Spider-Man. He wants to reveal his secret identity to Mary Jane: meanwhile, his aunt May has fallen on hard times. A new bad man, Dr Otto Octavius,has appeared to cause more troubles.King ArtherRelease Date: July 7Story: King Arthur is presented as a clever ruler who manages to unite all the knights(骑士) in Britain after the fall of the Roman Empire(帝国). Under the guidanceof Merlin and the beautiful, brave Guinevere, Arthur will struggle to realize his dreams1．According to the passage, if you want to see a film whose leading actor is Jackie Chan, you will see the film on _____.A．June 4 B．June 16C．June 30 D．July 72．In Spider Man 2, Aunt May’s trouble is caused by_____.A．Peter Parker B．Mary JaneC．Dr. Otto Octavius D．Spider-Man3．Which of the following films is set in ancient Britain?A．Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban.B．Around the world in 80 Days.C．Spider-Man 2D．King ArthurBTime i s v ery i mportant i n o ur l ives. I t o rganizes o ur e veryday m oments. H owever, time never had any importance in my life until I received a watch from my father.I received this gift on a cloudy day. I had to go to the airport at 9:00 a.m. to meetmy uncle and take him to my father’s house. However, I was late because I was staying with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 a.m., I remembered my uncle, but I was very late for him. He had left the airport and taken a taxi to my father’s house.I got to my father’s house at 2:00 p.m. and felt ashamed of myself at that moment. After I said “hello” to my angry father and tired uncle, my father asked me to sitnext to him and gave me this watch. Then he said, “Essa, did you have fun with your friends today?”“Yes, Dad, and I’m sorry about not meeting my uncle at the airport.”“I h ope t oday y ou l earned s omething i mportant, a nd t his w atch w ill b e a r eminder (提醒物) for you.” He told me to take this watch and use it as an organizer of my life.I learned a very important lesson from my father: To respect time and never be late to do something. This watch is important to me, not because of its price, but becauseof the lesson that I learned from it.4. The writer’s uncle came to visit them ______.A．by car B．by air C．by boat D．by taxi5. Why did Essa’s father get angry when Essa got to his house?A．Essa often spent a lot of time with friends.B．Essa cared little about other people.C．Essa wasted too much time.D．Essa forgot an important thing.6. Why did the father give Essa a watch?A．To punish Essa. B．To comfort Essa.C．To teach Essa. D．To praise Essa.7. What did Essa think of the watch?A．It was a priceless gift. B．It was an useless gift.C．It was a common gift. D．It was a strange gift.A hug is a wonderful thing and it is a great gift to share with people. For some people, a hug is considered to be a great way to say “I care.” A hug communicates support, a ffection(喜爱), u nity a nd b elonging. A h ug s hows a s trong f eeling o f s ympathy.A hug brings happiness. A hug also touches the soul.Hugs are healthy. Hugs can ease pain, reduce stress, cure depression and refresh the heart, yet they have no side effects…No wonder, it is a true miracle medicine.A hug can say “I love you”…A hug can say “I hate to see you go”. A hug cansay “It’s good to have you back”. A hug can say “It’s great to see you’. A hugcan say “I feel your pain”. A hug can also say “Let me share your burden”.No matter whether you’re the giver or the receiver, hugs touch the inner being. From friends, to families, to loved ones, to those in need, a hug warms the heart.A hug is truly amazing. It brings generosity(慷慨) to the giver and happiness tothe receiver. It brings blessings to those who give and joy to those who receive. Hugs are one of the reasons why God gave us arms. So, stretch out your arms to someone today. Reach out to those you love. It will warm the heart of the giver and give lightto the soul of the receiver.Reach out to your neighbor. It will show that you care. Reach out to one in need.It will show that you are responsible. Reach out to the world. It will show God thatyou care for his creation.8．What is the best title of the passage?A.The advantages of hugs.B.How should we hugC.The tips on giving others hugsD.The facts of hugs9．Hugs can benefit people in the following ways EXCEPT________.A.improving the healthB.cheering people upC.making receivers happyD.creating great wealth10．According to the third paragraph, we can learn hugs can__________.A.send some messagesB.make people come backC.stop people going somewhereD.break people’s hearts11．To show you care, you should reach out to_________.A.those who need joyB.your neighborC.those you missD.God 12．What can we learn from the passage?A．Sometimes hugs have side effects.B.If people are sad, we'd better not hug them.C.We must hug each of our neighbors every day.D.People often feel joyful when they receive hugs.It’s easy to see how to help others, but what about those whose needs aren’tso obvious? This story may have happened a while back, but it was a lesson which has stayed with me and helped me ever since.It was Thanksgiving and I was volunteering with my parents at a shelter for the poor. We stood behind the counter dishing out hot food to whoever came in. Most ofour dinners looked like they had been having hard times, their clothes old, worn and dry. In short, they looked poor!Then, a man came in, who looked anything but poor. He was well dressed, wearing an expensive suit. I wondered what he was doing there and my jaw dropped in amazement when he joined the line for food. The closer he came to my service station, the moreI muttered(咕哝着). What was this man doing? I wanted to know. Surely he wasn’t goingto take food.Then my mother quietly took me to one side. She said, “You have assumed that the needs of the people who come here must be purely physical: hunger, no enough shelter and needs are excitable? What if he needs comfort, friends, or just to be among other human be ings?”Her words hit me like a ton of bricks! I felt like I should apologizeto the man, but I didn’t.About a w eek l ater t he s helter r eceived a l arge d onation f rom a n a nonymous(匿名的) source. I can’t help but wonder if it came from that man.Now, whether I meet others, I remember my mother’s w ords and try to send kindness and blessings to them, regardless of how they look.Needs aren’t always visible. But kindness always makes a difference.13．The task of the author at the shelter was to_______.A．decide whether dinners looked poorB．learn life experience thereC．serve hot food to the poorD．help parents order dishes14．When the man waited in line, how did the author feel?A．Surprised B．Pitiful C．Excited D．Angry15．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．We should show others kindness whatever their needs areB．Some needs can’t be known clearly at timesC．Needs can always be met by kindnessD．We should find out others’ needs二、七选五Before you begin studying English, ask yourself one question: “16．” Is it because y ou w ant t o, o r b ecause s omeone e lse w ants y ou t o? L ike e very d ecision i n l ife, studying E nglish m ust b e s omething y ou w ant t o d o. H ere a re s ome t ips t o h elp y ou l earn English well.●Set goals.If you know why you want to study, setting goals is easy. For example, maybe you want to travel to an English-speaking country. Great! 17．Perhaps you have already known many useful phrases, but you want to improve your listening skills and pronunciation. Whatever your goals are, you should write them down,●18．How long do you need to study to achieve your goals? This answer is different for every student. 19．If you work 40 hours per week，don’t plan on spending another 20．hours a week studying English. Start off slow, but study regularly. Use materialthat is challenging, but not too difficult. Find out what works for you. After youhave studied for a few weeks, adjust your study schedule accordingly.●Make a commitment.Learning English requires a lot of motivation. Nobody is going to take your attendance when you aren’t in class. If you are sure that you are ready to begin studying, make a commitment.●Have fun learning English.If you aren’t having fun learning English, you’re not studying the right way!You can be a serious student who has fun at the same time. Make up your own reward program to give yourself encouragement to stay on a task.A．Make an arrangement.B．Why do I want to study English?C．Your goal might be to learn “Survival English”.D．The important thing is to be realistic and reliable.E. What is the most effective way of learning English?F. The things we do best in life are what we enjoy doing.G. Make every moment of your English learning meaningful.三、完形填空Have you ever had problems in your life and don’t know how to be happy? If 21, youwill find “Being a Happy Teenager” by Australian writer Andrew Matthews 22.In his book, Matthews 23 us how to have a happy life and answers the 24 of teenagers.There are many 25 such as parents and friends, and the book 26 we should stop being angry and forgive. The book tells us of useful skills 27 how to put what youhave learned into pictures of your mind to 28 your memory better.Many teenagers think 29 happiness comes from a good exam result 30 praise from other people. But you can 31 be happy when there are no such “good” things. Success c omes f rom a(n) 32 attitude. I f y ou 33 from p roblems, y ou w ill h ave s uccessin the future.Some school students have 34 such as being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us that 35 comes from thinking about things in a positive 36. If you are 37,people notice you and you can get a 38 view at the movie; if you are short, your clothes a nd s hoes 39 less r oom i n y our b edroom! T his i s M atthews’m ost i mportant 40: you choose to be happy!21．A．so B．not C．it D．do 22．A．wise B．smart C．useful D．simple 23．A．orders B．tells C．asks D．argues 24．A．problems B．questions C．ideas D．comments 25．A．roles B．classes C．courses D．subjects 26．A．says B．writes C．reads D．thinks 27．A．for example B．such as C．so as D．so that 28．A．make B．turn C．let D．change 29．A．what B．how C．that D．whether 30．A．and B．but C．so D．or31．A．yet B．already C．still D．forever32．A．bad B．good C．independent D．nomal33．A．learn B．rescue C．struggle D．separate 34．A．experiences B．difficulties C．fears D．problems 35．A．success B．happiness C．failure D．height36．A．way B．means C．manners D．spirit 37．A．short B．small C．tall D．fat38．A．lower B．higher C．worse D．better39．A．take B．spend C．cover D．cost40．A．work B．lesson C．teaching D．study第II卷（非选择题)请点击修改第II卷的文字说明四、语法填空As 41．(teenager), you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winningthe Nobel Prize, or they can be very small, for example, you may just want to becomethe best student in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do youever try 42．(make) your dream come true?Andrew Mathews, 43．Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams come true isthe biggest challenge (挑战) in our life. You may think you are not very good 44．some school subjects or it is 45．(possible) for you to become a writer. Thesekinds of thoughts stop you46．(realize) your dreams. In fact, everyone can realizehis dream. Keep telling yourself 47．you want. Do this step by step and your dreamwill come true earlier because a big dream 48．(make) up of many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream. There will be many 49．(difficult) on theroad to your dreams. But the biggest one comes from50．(you). You need to decide whatis the most important.五、短文改错51．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。
2018-2019学年内蒙古呼和浩特市第二中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版
高二第一学期英语期中试卷一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AWe have two dogs and offer them good food and a comfortable bed．However，they always try to run away．One day as I was walking them along the river，Cady broke away from me．I called for her to return，but she didn't．I got unhappy and didn't run after her．That afternoon I picked my daughter up from school and I told her that Cady might be missing．"If she has done something wrong，I will not be paying her fines this time，"I said．My daughter asked for the reason．I insisted that I would not keep a disobedient （不听话的） dog．I took a glance over my daughter．It seemed that the thought of losing the dog was very painful to her．I think I have given Cady a good living environment．If she is silly enough to leave all that behind，then"bye-bye"is my attitude．In a warm and tender moment that brings tears to my eyes，my daughter said，"Dad，you don't understand．Cady is not pretty and not even well trained．If she is missing，no one will adopt her．That means she will die．"Then I remembered that the reason why I kept the stray （流浪的） dog in the first place was that we could not find a home for her and did not want her to be destroyed．My heart softened．As we pulled into the driveway，there stood Cady in the backyard with a lovely expression．My neighbor told me that she was clever enough to find her way back．My daughter jumped with joy．1.Which of the following is TRUE according to the second paragraph？ ______A. The owner will be fined if his dog does something wrong．B. The author had difficulty getting along with the dog．C. The author wanted to get rid of the dog on purpose．D. The author was quite worried after the dog lost．2.What the author's daughter said in the fourth paragraph suggested that ______ ．A. she was angry with the stupid dogB. she wanted to train the dog wellC. she was sure the dog would returnD. she was quite worried about the dog3.What was the author reminded of after hearing his daughter's words？ ______A. How his daughter loved Cady．B. When Cady became his friend．C. Why they adopted Cady．D. Where Cady was trained．4.We can infer from the text that ______ ．A. the author was happy about the dog's returnB. it's the author's job to collect stray dogsC. the author has no experience in keeping dogsD. the author didn't want the dog to come back．BChina's hot word, tuhao, may be in Oxford English Dictionary.In Chinese, tu means rude and hao means rich. In recent years, people use this term to describe those who spend money in an unreasonable way. The word became more popular with Apple's gold-colored iPhone, which is loved by China’s rich people. The color became known as “tuhao golden”. The word is now often used to refer to people who have money but lack taste.There are two other Chinese hot words: dama and No Zuo No Die, which may also be taken in the dictionary. Dama, meaning middle-aged women, was first used in the Western media by the Wall Street Journal. Thousands of Chinese women were buying a large amount of gold when the gold price had gone down. Another phrase No Zuo No Die, meaning if you don't do stupid things, they won't come back to bite you, is also very popular. Other words, such as Maotai, Chinglish and dim sum have also been included in the dictionary.BBC World News recently made a special program called “Tuhao, let’s be friends!”“ The frequent use of Chinglish by foreign media suggests that foreign people are looking more to the lifestyle and popular culture of China,” says Zhang Yiwu, professor of Beijing University.What does this trend suggest about the Chinese language’s influence?Xing Hongbing, a professor from Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU) said “These show that Chinglish is now being accepted by the rest of the world and they play important roles in daily life of Chinese. Behind these Chinglish words and phrases are the Chinese culture. They are reflections of the changes and trends in the Chinese society and they help people from other countries to understand what’s happening in China.”5.Which of the following words is NOT a hot Chinglish word?A. DamaB. KaraokeC. TuhaoD. Dim sum6.The word “dama” becomes so popular because ________.A. they are wealthy middle-aged womenB. they bought gold crazily when the price was downC. they made the gold price upD. they worked on the Wall Street7.According to the passage, Xing Hongbing agreed that _________.A. Foreigners want to know more about the culture of China from Chinglish.B. Chinglish hot words tell some funny things about China.C. Chinglish plays important roles in daily life of Chinese.D. Chinglish hot words are so vivid that people like using them a lot.8.What’s the purpose of writing this article?A. To describe the hot words in Oxford English Dictionary.B. To explain the meanings of some Chinese hot words.C. To describe the use of Chinglish hot words and their influence.D. To show the different opinions about Chinglish hot words.CDo you want to do something meaningful? Then you can join us. We’re non-profit（非赢利的）Organization and we’re looking for volunteers who can work at weekends. Anyone, from 12-year-oldchildren to people in their 50s , can be our volunteers .You can help people in many ways. Schools need volunteers to help parents take care of childrenwhile they are working . Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeinga doctor .Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes . There is something for everyone.“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I’m happy too,”said Wang Dawei , an old man0f56 . “I often played games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers,”said Lin Chong, another volunteer at the age of 17.If anyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in. Are you interested? Call us at 011-45678996 or visit our website : .9.The volunteers need to work ________.A. at weekends,B. on weekdays.C. on holidays.D. in the afternoon10.Who can’t be a volunteer?A. An old man in his 80s.B. An 18-year –old boy .C. A woman in her 30s.D. A 40-year-old man.11.______are not mentioned (提及；提到) in this passage ?A. Schools.B. Hospitals.C. Farmers.D. Animal lovers.12.The passage may be from _________.A. a newspaper.B. a dictionary.C. a story book.D. a novel .(小说)．DAs we know, at present many students in many countries including China are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some learn at school, others by themselves. A few learn English by learning the language over the radio, on TV, or in film. One must work hard to learn another language besides one’s native language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects required for study. They study their own language and maths and English: Some people learn it because it is useful for their work. Many people learn English for their work. Many people learn English for their higher studies, because at college or university some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.Therefore, as a middle school student, you must work harder at English. It is a good habit to read English aloud and practise speaking English every day. It is important to learn some useful expressions by heart. If you have a good knowledge of English, you will get a good future.13.People learn English_________.A. not all in the same wayB. over the radioC. on TVD. at school14.From this passage we know that_________.A. we can learn English easilyB. English is very difficult to learnC. English is learned by all the people in the worldD. English is a useful language, so one must work hard to learn it15.Which of the following is right?A. We don’t need to learn any foreign languages.B. We can do well in all our work without English.C. English is the most important subject in schools.D. We should learn English because we need to face the world.二、阅读七选五（本题共5小题，共10分）Problems, which are a part of our lives, come in different shapes and colors and feelings. We’ve been fighting troubles ever since we were born. 16 . Now read on to know how to solve your problems.Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problems can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. But the truth is that when you talk about it, you’re setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you. 17Write your problems. Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don’t want a real person to talk with. When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system. 18 By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.19 No matter what you lose in life, don’t lose faith and hope. Even if you lose all your money, family… you should still have faith. With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.Remember your problems aren’t the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, there’re another one million people whose problems are huger than yours. 20 Your problems might just seem bigger and worse, but in reality they can be removed.A. Don’t lose faith and hope.B. Talking helps you move on and let go.C. But good news is that all problems can be dealt with.D. Tell yourself: when they can deal with them, why can’t I?E. Go and solve your problems because every problem always has a way out.F. You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems.G. We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）On my way back from work every evening, there was a homeless man standing at the exit of the freeway. He always (21) at every car, smiling, and sometimes almost dancing. It seemed that he was quite (22) with his life.Every day I would remember to gather some spare (23) , and put it aside to give to him (24) I saw him. Every time I rolled down my window and gave him the coins, a feeling of (25) would come over me,too. (26) the red light would be on for a minute and we would ask each other about our day. His (27) would always be the same, “I’m blessed（幸福的）!”It amazed me that he was so (28) even in the situation of being homeless, and it (29) me of how blessed I was.Then one day I was called into my boss’s office and was told that I was (30) . For the rest of that day all I could (31) was “How am I going to provide for my kids, and what am I going to do?” On my way home, I was so (32) that I didn’t remember to look for my coins and getthem (33) as I usually did. Yet there he was as usual. He sethis (34) on me while still smiling and waving at others.While I was (35) for the red light to turn, he walked over to my car. He looked at me with a concerned expression and said, “Today Iwill (36) you a dollar.” He then reached into his pocket and pulled out a dollar bill. I was (37) and burst into tears.That he taught me a valuable (38) . No matter what material things are taken away from you, no one can take away your choice to be (39) . Every time I’m faced with (40) in life, I will think of him and remember that I’m blessed.21． A. looked B. waved C. pointed D. laughed22． A. happy B. curious C. careful D. anxious23. A. food B. time C. clothes D. change24. A. though B. if C. unless D. because25. A. joy B. fear C. trust D. anger26. A. Sadly B. Occasionally C. Strangely D. Interestingly27. A. answer B. hope C. explanation D. advice28. A. confident B. helpful C. positive D. lucky29. A. warned B. proved C. reminded D. informed30. A. fired B. invited C. praised D. elected31. A. make up B. look for C. take back D. think of32. A. excited B. proud C. tired D. sad33. A. ready B. clean C. open D. alone34. A. mind B. face C. eyes D. hands35. A. calling B. waiting C. leaving D. searching36. A. give B. lend C. send D. pay37. A. touched B. worried C. amused D. shocked38.A. story B. tool C. suggestion D. lesson39.A. cheerful B. thoughtful C. practical D. honest40. A. chances B. choices C. business D. challenges四．用单词的正确形式填空（15分）1. In ___________(一般来说)，the northerners like dumplings while the southerners like rice.2.He is ___________to (似乎) be sad when you leave.3.My teacher said it angrily ,__________(point) at the notice on the wall.4.The film is very interesting . It is worth __________(see) twice .5.There must be some __________(误会) . I don’t know what you’re talking about .6. Their duty is ___________(保卫) the country .7.The children were __________(excite) at the news that their parents would return from abroad .8. We wrote a letter of thanks to __________(无论谁) had helped us .9. The building is modelled __________the palace in the Song Dynasty .10. There are ___________(多种多样的) kinds of plants and animals in nature .五、短文改错（10分）五．书面表达（25分）假如你是李华，是一名高中生。