present的同义词有哪些
present 的同义词有哪些 篇一：常见同义词替换 RUBY 老师语料库---词汇篇 同义词 1、解决：Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle 2、损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize 3、给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 4、培养：Develop, cultivate, foster 5、优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength 6、缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 7、使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle 8、重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative 9、 认为： Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 10、保护：Protect, conserve, preserve 11、确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 12、有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental 13、要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition 14、消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away 15、导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate 16、 因此： So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this 17、增长至：Grow to, rise to, increase to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jump to, shoot to 18、降低至：Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to 19、 保持稳定： Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out 20、急剧地：Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly, noticeably 21、平稳地：Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly 22、宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim 1 / 923、发生：Happen, occur, take place 24、原因：Reason, factor, cause 25、发展：Development, advance, progress 26、有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous 27、影响：Influence, impact, effect 28、明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear 29、占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose 30、与…相比：Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison with, by comparison to 31、对比而言：By contrast, in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary, conversely 32、展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe 33、大约：Approximately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly 34、波动：Fluctuate, go ups and downs, display a fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation 35、事实上：Practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that 36、换言之：Namely, that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from another way, to put it from another angle 地点 一、U.K. /the United Kingdom/Great Britain 英国（大不列颠） London 伦敦 England 英格兰 Liverpool 利物浦 Manchester 曼彻斯特 Sheffield 谢菲尔德 Birmingham 伯明翰 Coventry 考文垂 Leeds 利兹 Scotland 苏格兰 Glasgow 格拉斯哥 Edinburgh 爱丁堡 Wales 威尔士 Cardiff 加的夫 North Ireland 北爱尔兰 Belfast 贝尔法斯特 二、Ireland 爱尔兰 Dublin 都柏林 三、Australia 澳大利亚 Canberra 堪培拉 Queensland 昆士兰州 Brisbane 布里斯班 New South Wales 新南威尔士州 Sydney 悉尼 South Australia 南澳大利亚州 Adelaide 阿德莱德 Victoria 维多利亚州 Melbourne 墨尔本 Western Australia 西澳大利亚州 Perth 珀斯 篇二：常见同义词近义词 2 / 9雅思写作常见同义词/近义词归纳总结 解决(动词)：Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, settle, resolve, address, tackle 问题（名 词）:problem, matter, issue 事件（名词）:incident, affair, event 教育（名词）: education, schooling 经济上的（形容词）: economic, financial 释放（动词）: relieve，emancipate 压力（名词）: stress, pressure, strain, 强调（动词）: lay stress on, lay emphasis on, emphasize, accentuate, put the accent on 忽略 (有意)（动词）:ignore, turn a deaf ear to 忽略（无意）（动词）: neglect 意识（名词）: awareness（外界信号所产生的）, consciousness（自我的） 提高（动词）: raise, facilitate, promote, boost up, enhance 完善（动词）: better, improve 基本的（形容词）: basic, fundamental, 损害（动词）：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, undermine，spoil 给与（动词）：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 培养（动词）：Develop, cultivate, foster 优势（名词）：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, strength, edge 缺陷（名词）：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 大于，胜于（动词）：outweigh, overshadow 利弊兼有（名词）：pros and cons 使迷惑（动词）：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle 重要的 （形容词） ： Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative 认为（动词）： believe, insist, maintain, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 保护（动词）：Protect, conserve, preserve 确保（动词）：Assure, ensure, guarantee 有害的（形容词）：harmful, detrimental 有益的（形容词）：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous 帮助(名 词): help, assistance 要求（名词）：Request, demand, needs, requisition 消除（动词）：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away 导致（动词）：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, generate, trigger, give rise to 因此（连词）：therefore, thus, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, 宣 称（动词）：Allege, assert, declare, claim 发生（动词）：Happen, occur, take place 3 / 9原因（名词）：Reason, factor, cause 发展（名词）：Development, advance, progress 影响（名词）：Influence, impact, effect 强加（动词）:impose…on, exert …on, put …on, place…on 明显的（形容词）：Clear, obvious, evident, manifest, apparent 事实上：in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that 换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle 比如：such as（A, B and so on）, say (A), as it did in the case of, 拥有： enjoy, possess, have 不可否认的是/毫无疑问的是： undoubtedly, there is no doubt that…, there is no denying that…, undeniably 据说： it is said that…, it is reported that… 责任（名词）：responsibility, obligation 承担（动词）： undertake, bear, shoulder, take 容易受到影响： be exposed to…, be vulnerable to… 心理上的/精神上的（形容词）：psychological, mental 事实上（副词）：indeed, actually 总而言之：to sum up, in summary, to conclude 展示（动词）：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe 增 长至（动词）：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to 降低至（动词）：fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to， 保持稳定 （动词） ： remain stable， remain steady， be stable， maintain the same level， remain unchanged，stay constant， level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out 急剧地 （副词） ： Dramatically， drastically， sharply， hugely， enormously， steeply， substantially， considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，noticeably 平稳地 （副词） ： Steadily， smoothly， slightly， slowly， marginally， gradually， moderately， mildly 占（动词）：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose 与…相比：Compared with，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with 对 比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely 大约(副词)： Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly 波动 （动词） ： Fluctuate， go ups and downs， display a fluctuation， demonstrate a fluctuation 篇三：雅思常用近义同义词替换表 雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表 1. A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 4 / 92. A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of=a s et of 一系列 3. Accelerate=speed up 加速 4. Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成 Accomplish=achieve （V） 完成，达成，成就 5. Attend=participate in 参加 6. Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 7. Adapt to=integrate into 使适应、融为一体 8. Aim(.n)=objective=goal 目的 9. Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 10. Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do 尝试作，想要作 11. Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 12. Appreciation=interest 欣赏 13. As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence 因此、从而 14. As well as=and 和 As well=too 也 15. Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in 与……相关联 16. Attach to=connect to=link to=serve 与……相连接、附着在……上 17. At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally 随意地 18. Automatically ensure=guarantee 确保 19. Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相 似 20. Be used to=be devoted to 专门用于 21. Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 22. Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 23. Briskly =rapidly=swiftly 快速地 24. Calculate=measure 衡量 25. Catch up with=keep pace with 跟上步伐 26. Chief=major=dominant=principle 主要的 27. Chronic=long term 慢性病的 28. Complain=illness 病症 29. Concern n. =focus 关心的问题 30. Concern v. =about 与……有关 31. Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding 概念、理解 32. Condition=regulate 调节 33. Confront=encounter=in the face of 面临 34. Concern = care 关心 35. Consist of=comprise 由什么组成 5 / 936. Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人 37. Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染 38. Contend=assert=cliam 断言 39. Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for 导致 40. Cooperate with=work with 与……协作 41. Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为 42. Crop up=crop out=come up 出现 43. Degenerated=underdeveloped 退化 44. Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散 45. Deadly=fatal 致命的 46. Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少 47. Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest 不真实的 48. Distinction=difference=nuance 不同之处 49. Distinct=distinguish=different=unique 不同的 50. Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of 不同的 51. Distinguish=tell 辨别 52. Due to=because of 由于 53. Drawback=defect=ill 缺点 54. Eat=feed 喂食，进食 55. Endanger=threaten 威胁 56. Engage in=participate in=join in 参与 57. Establish=set up 建立 58. Establish=find out=figure out=work out 查明 59. Evolvement=development=progress 发展、发育 60. Emphasize=stress 强调 （v） 61. Embark upon=start=launch 开始 62. Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate 启蒙、给予知识 63. Entire=whole 全部 64. Exceptional=extremely 特别（特别好） 65. Fail to do=failure to do=can not to do 不能够做 66. Far from=not at all 根本不 67. Fault=flaw=defect 错误 68. Form=shape=mould 形成 69. Foundation=basis 基础 70. Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助（金钱） 71. Free=release=set free 释放 72. Frequently=often 经常 73. Great milestone=impact=effect=influence 对…具有很重要的影响力 6 / 974. Grant=give 授予 75. Gas=petrol 石油 76. Hold=harbor=embrace 拥有 77. Halt=stop=hamper(v.) 阻止、使停滞 78. Hurdle=barrier(n.) 阻碍 79. Identical=the same 一模一样 80. Imitate=impersonate 模仿 81. Incline to do=tend to do 倾向于做某事 82. Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify 表明 83. Identify=recognize 鉴别 84. In reaction to=respond to 对……起反应7 / 98 / 99 / 9。
小学英语五年级(下)同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳
小学英语五年级（下）同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳
（沪教2011课标版三年级起点）
一、同音词
buy（买）——bye/by（再见/靠近）
week（周，星期）——weak（弱的）
meet（迎接，会见）——meat（肉）
knew（know知道的过去式）——new（新的）
二、近义词（同义词）
cap（无帽边或前有帽舌的帽子）——hat（有檐的帽子）
film（电影）——movie
boat（小船，舟）——ship（轮船）
smile（微笑）——laugh（大笑）
present（礼物）——gift
kind（友好的，体贴的）——friendly
三、反义词
early（早，提早）——late（晚，迟到）
wrong（错误的）——right（正确的）
finally（最后）——first（首先）
last（最后的）——first（第一的）
be weak in（不擅长）——be good at（擅长）
四、对应词
hers（她的）——his（他的）
north（北方，向北）——south（南方，向南）
stand（站）——sit（坐）
cry（哭）——smile/laugh（笑）。
present的同义词是什么
present的同义词是什么present的同义词是什么大家学习英语的过程中，有很多词语都有异议，大家不妨来看看小编推送的present的`同义词，希望给大家带来帮助！意思：n. 礼物, 现在 / adj. 出席的, 现在的, 当前的, 存在的 / v. 提出, 赠送, 同义词：give v.给, 赠予, 送,submit vt.使服从, 使屈服,...gift n.礼物, 赠品 ; ngrant vt.授予,同意, 承认...offering n.供品, 作品, 出售contemporary adj.同时代的, 当代...current n.趋势stage n.舞台, 戏剧, 阶段...show v.证明, 显现, 展示.pose v.摆姿势, 把...摆...present造句：1.There are at present four television channels .现在有四个电视频道。
2.There were ten present not including myself .除我而外共有十人出席。
3.She buys her xmas presents on layaway .她用预约购货法购买圣诞礼物。
4.Two hundred odd were present at the meeting .到会人数二百挂零儿。
5.You are earnestly requested to be present at the party .恳请光临。
6.Judith has a right to ask us to be present .朱迪思有权让我们留下来。
7.I fancy she's out of a job just at present . 我估计目前她正没事可干。
8.It should not present any legal problems . 不应该发生什么法律问题。
offer的同义词辨析
offer的同义词辨析offer有提供;提出等意思，那么你知道offer的同义词有哪些吗?下面店铺为大家带来offer的同义词及辨析，欢迎同学们参考学习!offer同义词：offer, present, propose, volunteeroffer同义词辨析：这些动词均含"提出，提供"之意。
offer 最普通用词，多指主动提出或提供意见或东西等，但是否接受由对方自行决定。
present 既可指提出意见建议等，又可指拿出某物供人欣赏或赠送。
propose 指直接而主动地提出问题或建议等，也指在讨论或争辨中提出具体意见或建议。
volunteer offer同义，侧重出于自愿，而不是寿命做某事。
offer的例句：1. Slimming snacks that offer miraculous weight loss are a con.有神奇减肥效果的瘦身点心是一个骗局。
2. Leningrad was the third alien city to offer him a surrogate home.列宁格勒是他在异地安家的第三个外国城市。
3. Contemporary African cinema has much to offer in its vitality and freshness.当代非洲电影在活力和新颖性上颇足称道。
4. I still think I have a bit more to offer.我还是认为我能再稍微多付出一点儿。
5. You may feel unworthy of the attention and help people offer you.你可能会觉得自己不值得别人关心和帮助。
6. Some shoppers looked bewildered by the sheer variety of goods on offer.光是摆在那里的各式商品就让一些购物者晕头转向了。
at present的同义词
at present的同义词at present是怎样用的？它的同义词又有哪些？许多人并不是很清楚了解，以下是小编整理的相关词组信息，欢迎阅读。
同义短语：right now 此刻, 目前，现在for the moment 暂时, 目前at the moment 此刻, 现在, 目前, 当时for the time being 目前，暂时用法now；during this period of time现在Atpresenthe is a professor of physics．他现在是物理学教授。
I can't think of any fit person justatpresent．我现在一下想不出什么适合的人。
We don't need any moreatpresent．现在我们不再需要什么了。
例句1Idon'tneedthedictionaryatpresent.我现在不需要这本字典。
2HeisatpresentinShanghai.目前他正在上海。
3Thereareatpresentfourtelevisionchannels.现在有四个电视频道。
4AtpresenthehasbecomeaProfessorofChemistryatOxford.他现在已是牛津大学的化学教授了。
5Iamallalonehereatpresent.目前我独自一人在这儿。
6Atpresentnobodyunderstandswhythesethreequarkswhichareinthe protonareboundtogether目前还没有人知道质子里面的这三个夸克为什么会结合在一起。
7Atpresent,Chinaisstillontheinitialstageofsocialism.现在，中国仍然处在社会主义的初级阶段。
8Wehaveagreatmanythingstodoatpresent.我们当前有许许多多事要做。
英语语法同义词辨析详解actual,current,present
英语语法同义词辨析详解actual, current, presentactual, current, presentactual 形容词。
意思是“实际上、确实的、真实的”。
I need the actual figures, not an estimate.我需要确切的数字，而不是估计。
The actual result differed from our prediction.实际的结果与我们预报的有差距。
The book is based on an actual case.这本书是根据真人真事写的。
current 形容词。
意思是“当前的，现在的”。
主要强调的是“暂时”之意。
They suggested measures to overcome current difficulties. 他们提出议案来克服目前的困难。
The factory cannot continue its current level of production. 这家工厂不能维持目前的生产水平。
Current prices of the vegetable change constantly. 时下的蔬菜价变化无常。
present 形容词、名词、及物动词。
意思是“在场、出席、现在的、现行的”、“礼物”、“送给、赠与、（使）呈现、出现、暴露出”。
How long have you been in your present job ?你干现在这项工作有多长时间了？(形容词作定语)How many people were present at the meeting ?有多少人出席了会议？（形容词做表语）He often gave her little presents.他经常送她小礼物。
（名词作宾语）They presented flowers to their teacher.他们把花献给了老师。
（动词作谓语）This latest development presents a problem.最新的发展情况暴露出一个问题。
present的同义词在线查
present的同义词在线查推荐文章悲愤的近义词_反义词_同义词_字词解析热度：打击的同义词_近义词_反义词_字词解析热度：残害的近义词_反义词_同义词_字词解析热度：罢休的同义词近义词是什么热度：大张旗鼓同义词有哪些及造句热度：同义词词典中，有许多意思相近或相同的词语。
在不同的场合使用时，有着细微的差别。
以下是店铺收集整理的同义词，希望对你有用!present的同义词：n. 赠品，礼物—— gift现在，目前—— nowadj. 现在的—— nowvt. 介绍，引见—— introduce呈现，出现—— take on中文释义：1.目前;现在英语句子：For the present目前,暂时At present目前,现在Present with; make a presentation with以..赠送presentable gifts;presentable attire.可递交的礼物;象样的衣饰A visual presentation.可以看得见的礼物英语解释：at the present moment相似短语：in present 现在时be present in vt.存在于,出现于present in vt.存在于...之中,存在于be present 在场present with vt.赠...以短语相似单词present：present-day adj. 当代的，现代的，当今的presentability n. 漂亮,中看,适于赠送presentable a. 可见人的，漂亮的，有规矩的Presentation n. 1.提供，显示2.表现;外观，外貌，仪表3.授予(物)，赠送(仪式) 4.报告 5.表演 6.提。
剑桥雅思同义词替换词
剑桥雅思同义词替换词和一词多义词总结（词库不只是要浩瀚，关键是能做到运用自如）p1Show表明: report, reflect, represent, reveal, unfold打开/显露, present, demonstrate, illustrate, indicate, suggest, State主张，宣称: claim/announce/ declare, assert, argue, allege, insist, express, report, contend主张, maintain,被视作Be known/ looked/ seen/ regarded/ cited/ viewed/ considered/ depicted/ defined/ described/taken as,such as, (be) called (A is called B, A is so-called B), xx +that从句，A is B结构, 括号，破折号，冒号，引号，1.rigid (刚硬的/呆板的/僵硬的/苛严的)/ stiff(硬的/僵直的/呆板的)/ unchanged/ little change (僵硬的/一成不变的)2.significant /dramatic引人注目的/ substantial(实质的)/ remarkable非凡的/ crucial至关紧要的3.approximately 将近=nearly, almost 5.be involved (in) = involve in = involvement [n.] 涉及/卷入/参与6.given = considering = in regard to = despite = although鉴于/考虑到/尽管4.proportion比例/ percentage 比例8.fortune财富/运气/好运n. = destiny命运n.= chance机会n. 10.capacity能力,容量/ competence竞争力/ ability 能力8.deplete开采完/耗尽vt.= exhaust(exhaust emission尾气排放)=exploit开拓/开发=reclaim开发/开垦=use up耗尽plex错综复杂的a. n.复合体/多功能体育馆= complicated复杂的a = sophisticated久经世故的/精密的/复杂的11.确保/保障：Secure安全的a. / security安全n.= ensure确保= insure确保= guarantee 保证v. n12.solely独自地/ merely仅仅= only 13.a vast array of许多/ a great variety of许多/ a great range of许多14.pesticide杀虫/ suicide 自杀/murder谋杀15.assume假定v.=suppose假设v.=postulate假定=hypothesize假设16.授权/委托：authorize批准v.(authority当局)/ commission委任/委托/佣金/ entitle授权entitlement权利=right权利17.purchase购买/ buy 18. ethnic种族的/ ethic伦理/道德的a. 19. modify修改v=change=shift /shift work轮班工作20. insight洞察力/knowledge/ learning知识, 学问/ understanding理解力/ knowing知道; 认识21.constrain拘泥，限制/ restrict 限制/ limit n.界限, 限度, 限制vt. 限制, 限定22. circumstance 环境（社会）= surroundings环境= environment 环境/ background背景= settings处境，背景= context背景，文章的上下文// anachronism时代错误23.notorious 臭名昭著的/ flagrant臭的/ fragrant 香的//…是此问题的核心…is at the root of the issue24.移民：immigrant 从外国移来的/ emigrant移居外国者/ migrant候鸟, 移居者25.兴旺/繁荣；prosperous繁荣的/ thriving兴旺, 繁荣/ booming急速发展的/ flourishing繁茂的, 繁荣的26.神圣的：divine神圣的/ heavenly如天堂的/ holy神圣的/ sacred庄严的, 神圣的27.有毒的：poisonous/ toxic有毒的, 中毒的nontoxic无毒的28.致命的：deadly/ fatal/ lethal致命的/ mortal致命的29.类似于：look like像..., 似..., / resemble与…类似30. chronic长期的,慢性的= long-term 长期的32.网友：online /net/ cyber friend // 上网聊天chat online //网吧cyber café/internet bar33.evolve进化v. evolution 进化// revolution 革命,旋转// involve卷入,涉及-involution 卷入,涉及34. indicator指示器/ predictor预测//35.indicate指示/ demonstrate表明/ display显示/exhibit展示/betray泄露36. therapist临床医学家/ physician内科医师/surgeon外科医生/ dentist牙科医生/ psychiatrist精神病医师/pharmacist药剂师/ herbalist草药医生/ psychologist心理学家/ oculist眼科医生/ gynecologist妇科医生/ expert专家/ specialist专家38. commonest共同的,公共的,普通的/ frequent时常发生的,频繁的40. 退化：degenerate退化/ degrade (使)降级/堕落/退化(grade等级n.评分,评级v.) / deteriorate 恶化/每况愈下v.41. 分类：category种类/ categorize分类v./ class等级, 种类n. / classify分类, 分等v.42. consequence后果/ subsequence后继,随后n./ sequence次序, 顺序=order秩序/ frequency频率43.clash 冲突/crash 坠毁/ crush压碎, 碾碎v. / crack裂缝n. 破裂v./crisp脆的, 易碎的a./smash打碎, 粉碎n.v.44. substitution代替/ substitute … for …替换..., 取代... // replace.. with/by…替换// alternative选择性a. 替代物. 46.孤立：isolate使隔离v./ alienate疏远v./ insulate使绝缘, 隔离/ be alien to外国的;与...不同的47．缺点：defect过失, 缺点/ flaw缺点/ failing缺点, 弱点n. / disadvantage 缺点n. /drawback缺点, 障碍/ fault过错, 缺点/ imperfection不完美/ weakness弱点/ shortcoming缺点, 短处48. 创新的：inventive发明的/ innovative创新的/ creative创造性的/ ingenious独创性的/novel新颖的49．neutral中性的,中立的/negative阴性的,否定,消极/positive阳性的,肯定,积极50．Ambiguous模棱两可的,暧昧的a. / ambiguity含糊,不明确n./obscure暗的,朦胧的,模糊的a.municate 沟通,传达,通报/confer协商v. / correspond协调, 通信v.52.accommodate 供...食宿；适应,调整(=adapt to) 容纳(=hold)mitment ~ to sth 奉献；责任,义务54．contribute to 导致=lead to导致= ~ result in = account for说明, 占54.缺乏的,不足的：inadequate/ insufficient不足的/ deficient缺乏的/lack (of)/ short (of)55.强调：emphasize强调/ stress强调/ highlight使显著/ focus on/ concentrate on集中56.对…怀疑：(be) /skeptical怀疑的= sceptical怀疑的/dubious可疑的/ suspicious (about/of) 可疑的58.臭命昭著的：notorious声名狼籍的a. / notoriety恶名/ flagrant臭名远扬的/ smelly有臭味的/ odorous有气味的59.机构，组织：association协会/ structure结构/organization组织64.dialect 方言accent 口音60.超过：exceed超越, 胜过/ surpass超越, 胜过/ outweigh胜过，超过// down the ages自古以来61.岩浆：molten熔化的rock/ lava熔岩/ magma岩浆62.语言：linguist ~学家/ lingual语言的/ bilingual两国语言的63.多种多样的：diversity多样性/ variety多样性/ breed品种, 种类/ species种类/breed[n]品种[v]繁殖/培养/造成65.开始的，初步的：begin/ launch发行, 投放市场/ initial开始的/ initiate开始，发动/ initiative起初的/ origin起源n.66.贫穷：poor/ in poverty贫穷/ impoverished穷困的67.杰出：unusual与众不同的/prominent卓越的, prominence 杰出/ outstanding显著的, distinguished，杰出的/ eminent(杰出的), eminence卓越68.gene基因/ genetic defect遗传的缺陷/ anatomy解剖/ conceive构思,怀孕v./ deliver送到,分娩v.70.演绎，推理：deductive推论的a. / inferential 推论性的/a. inductive诱导的,归纳a. / deductive推论的a./ induce 引导,归纳,引诱v. / deduce推论v. / induction 归纳71.令人困惑的：bewildering令人困惑的/ puzzling使迷惑的/ perplexing复杂的, 令人困惑的73.subsidize辅助/ subsidy 补助，补贴/ subsidiary辅助的, 补充的77.the present century= modern society一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of 一排/一群/一批（array排列, 编队,大批），range from..to…许多plenty of ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample丰富的/ sufficient 充足的/ adequate适当的, 足够的非常大的tremendous(极大的/巨大的), enormous巨大的, immense极大的/巨大的numerous 众多的/无数的;过时的outdated ; outmoded过时的; obsolete荒废的; old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated陈旧的短暂的ephemeral朝生暮死的, 短暂的; transitory短时间的; transient短暂的, 瞬时的; short-lived初始的preliminary预备的,初步的/ rudimentary基本的,初步的/primary主要的,初级的/ underdeveloped不发达的可持久的durable ; able to stand wea r ; last a long time 目前so far ; by far; to date迄今为止;一再time after time ; again and again再三地, 反复地// 时常often ; frequently频繁地; repeatedly前述的afore-mentioned上述的, 前述的; aforesaid ; former; mentioned above;年轻人young people ; youngster年青人; youth 青年们; young adult; adolescent; the teenage;永远的eternal永恒的;everlasting; forever; endless; permanent; perpetual永久的; lasting throughout life偶尔once in a while ; from time to time ; now and then ; at times; occasionally正/反意见(opinion)：归咎blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is to blame；骂：yell at对...吼叫;reprimand训斥; chide斥责; scold责骂; reprove谴责；condemn谴责支持：support ; endorse同意，签注(文件), 认可, 签署; back up支持, 倒退; uphold支持,赞成错的：mistaken ; erroneous错误的, 不正确的; wrong；incorrect；false错事wrongdoing坏事; misbehavior品行不端做相反的do the reverse反面of ; do the oppositeintegrate使结合(with)/使并入(into)；compose写作/组成/作曲v.；comprise包含, 由...组成；compromise妥协v. 瓦解disintegrate (使)分解, (使)碎裂; decompose分解, (使)腐烂;break up打碎, 破碎; separate into small parts我们想信…we are convinced that…确信/承认; we are certain that.. //接受…之美意embrace the offer of…愿意I incline to; I am inclined to倾向于; I am willing to; I tend to=prefer to //支持某一方be in favor of; be on the side of 在大家同意下by common consent（同意）of…一致的unanimous意见一致的; consensus一致同意,承认admit; acknowledge承认; confess承认,坦白,忏悔; concede承认,退让//意见不和clash(冲突) of opinion不愿承认…be reluctant to admit sth… //否定deny拒绝; withhold限制; negate否定, 打消恰当appropriate适当的; proper正确的; suitable适当的; adequate (充分的)不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate (不充分的, 不适当的)批判criticize ; blame; find fault with批评; make judgments of the merits (优点, 价值) and faults of…有用的be useful ; be of use; be serviceable; be good for; be instrumental有帮助的（=helpful）;有意义的meaningful; implication暗示; interpretation解释//无意义的pointless无意义的; meaningless; worthless 于事无补be of no help; be of no avail无效; be no use; be in vain徒劳// have a deep knowledge of…对…很了解使…受益benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to…//内情ins and outs; turns and twists想法：frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking // 澄清clarify澄清= make clear选择choose; elect推选; opt for选择; pick精选; single out挑选//利用use; take advantage of明显的：apparently显然地/ patently明白地, 公然地/ obviously明显地/ evidently明显地, 显然夸耀brag(.吹牛) about; boast about自夸; show off炫耀; speak too highly of赞扬//分辨出identify; recognize照顾take care of; take charge of; attend to专心, 注意, 照顾; watch over看守, 监视对抗权威stand up against authority; resist boldly(大胆地) the authority // 不惜代价at all costs对…有信心have confidence in说:articulate(发音清晰的); verbalize描述; put in words; utter古英语的说连系get in touch with; contact with排除这可能性rule out the possibility// be equivalent to相当于...= equal相等v. 发出deliver; convey传送; dispatch分派; give out; hand over//绕路detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way 禁止进入be kept out; be barred from, be banned from //结果result; aftermath结果, 后果; consequence结果忽视: make little of不重视; overlook忽视; ignore不理睬; neglect; disregard漠视; give little care to坏了be out of order; be on the blink出毛病; be not working // 避免avoid; shun避开; get around; circumvent绕行amass积聚; accumulate积累; heap/pile up; assemble召集// 以…方式by means of; by virtue of; by the use of分别distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell A from B //应该得到deserve; have right to; is worthy of依靠count on; depend on; rely on; rest on；base on; settle on //在于lie in; rest on; rest with取决于;存在come to be; come into existence; come to birth产生; come into being // 准备…brace for; prepare for关键时刻the critical moment // critical关键的;vital重大的;important; decisive决定性的;crucial; pivotal枢轴的/关键的; 考虑consider; take into consideration; take into account考虑到；in consideration of // by hook or by crook不择手段发起:take the initiative带头; initiate开动; set going使运转// scrupulous谨慎的; unscrupulously肆无忌惮的;不算exclusive of除...外, 不计算在内; not counting; leaving out省去, 遗漏, 不考虑幻想fantasy; fantastic idea; imagination. 想法与作法beliefs and practices面对in the face of面对; in the presence of在面前; confront ..with.. 面临;face to sth;虽然although; not withstanding虽然; albeit虽然; though////除去do away with; eliminate; remove; get rid of根据according to/on the basis of/on the ground of/that; in the light of; in line with; in accordance with, in terms of,逃避问题evade the question极端的radical根本的,基本的,激进的; extreme; drastic(极端的) drastic measures赔偿compensate fo r; give…as compensation for// 实现carry out; implement; realize; make…come true剩下的the rest其余者; the remainder 剩余物; leftover剩余物; what is left //优点advantage; strength; strong point; benefit; merit优点,价值/ virtue美德换言之in other words; put another way //简言之put simply; in short; in brief; in a nutshell简单地毕竟after all; all in all// 范围extent; spectrum; scale; range; scope; realm举例而言for instance; for example; to illustrate; let us cite，an illustration; to cite a concrete case特别是especially; more than others; particularly; in particular 回馈feedback既然…now that…; seeing that…//缺点disadvantage; demerit; shortcoming; drawback; weakness幼稚childish; childlike; naive//迹象inkling暗示; hint; clue; a slight suggestion缺少for lack of; for a deficiency of// 行为conduct; behavior; doings// 隔绝isolate; insulate不易懂的elusive(难懂的, 难捉摸的); hard to understand挑剔的picky; choosy; fastidious观点viewpoint; point of view; perspective观点, 看法; standpoint正在进行中is underway只是一种姿态is merely a gesture立场position; stand; stance姿态意向inclination; leaning; intention特权privilege; a special right一件事的不同说法alternative statements of fact交织intertwine; interweave//好奇心the eager desire to know; curiosity //具体的specific; concrete; tangible (切实的)尊敬respect; esteem尊重,认为; think highly of顽固的headstrong; obstinate; stubborn暗淡的gloomy; dark; dim 巨大的huge; gigantic; colossal; vast; enormous; tremendous探索explore; fathom执行carry out; execute; conduct现代modern times; modern age; contemporary age偏见prejudice; bias; partiality偏爱; predilection偏爱，偏袒无法避免的unavoidable; inevitable混乱chaos; commotion; confusion; disturbance骚动, 动乱, 打扰; tumult吵闹, 骚动, 拥挤, 混乱刻意的intentional; on purpose; intended了解…acquaint oneself with… 费时间去take time to do无缺点的flawless; airtight密封的, 无懈可击的无药可救incurable //解药a cure for…; a remedy for;细密的计划elaborate plan；深思熟虑：after long deliberation; after careful thought // 来自stem/ derive /come from 取消cancel; annul废除, 取消; abolish废除(法律/制度/习俗等)//谜puzzle; riddle; enigma(谜, 不可思议的东西)机会平等equality of opportunity // 较有影响力的国家a predominant (支配的, 主要的,有影响的) country遵守abide by; conform to; observe; comply with热情的passionate; ardent; zealous模糊的ambiguous; vague; obscure影响长远的far-reaching失望despair; loss of hope; without hope破坏destroy; ruin; break to pieces; devastate毁坏技巧的skillful; adept熟练的, 拿手的; dexterous灵巧的警觉的alert; watchful; on guard; wary of(机警的)忍受bear; put up with; endure; stand//古老的old; ancient;证据evidence; facts; proof; grounds; testimony证词保护protect; safeguard; preserve; shelter//古人the ancients 很容易地easily; with little problem; with little hindrance妨碍, 障碍自满的complacent令人惊讶的amazing; astonishing; astounding令人惊骇的生动的报导vivid media coverage争取compete for; try hard to win遗产heritage; legacy; inheritance揭露reveal; make known; disclose了解understand; comprehend; catch the meaning of; catch on //违反infringe (on)( 破坏/侵犯); violate放大amplify放大; magnify放大; enlarge扩大; extend延伸; aggrandize扩充//使害怕intimidate(恐吓,使胆怯); frighten 动力impetus推动力, 促进; driving force; momentum动力, 动量//准确地说to be exact; to be precise; precisely第一流的first-rate; excellent安全处refuge避难所; asylum 收容所; haven港口, 避难所; sanctuary避难所短视的决定short-sighted decision真正的genuine真正的; authentic; real // enliven使生气的, 使活泼生动怪异的eccentric; peculiar; odd明显的distinct; clear; explicit; obvious //醒悟it dawned on me that (渐渐被理解) 得到…的注意capture one’s attention事事干涉的meddlesome; interfering背景setting; background假的fake; false; counterfeit(赝品, 伪造)退步setback(顿挫, 挫折, 退步) //乍看之下at first glance一般而言in general; generally speaking; by and large //一次就可完成的事one-time event评估社会文化因素assess /evaluate social cultural factors //满于现状be happy with what you are可互换的interchangeable可与…相比is comparable with (to)// 普遍的prevailing; common; prevalent(流行的)是个对比is a sharp contrast to比作is likened to; is compared to//每况愈下from bad to worse多样化的heterogeneous(不同种类的);单一性的homogeneous(同类的, 相似的, 均一的)另一个观点是… another way of looking at the matter is…不宜取笑… it is not decent高雅的to make fun of…那并非说… that does not mean that…有这回事there is such thing as 取得同意…get the go-ahead to一个有待克服的困难是… a major hurdle(篱笆/跨栏) for us to overcome is… //这方法有陷阱the method had pitfalls:以此标准来算by this criterion; 复数criteria; by this standard //由…组成is made up of…; is comprised of; consist 由…造成caused by; attributable to; due to; resulting from// 有资格的qualified;无资格的disqualified必须从两方面考虑此问题this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions:限制limit; restrict; refrain; restrain; keep within limits; confine; keep in check //重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities conventional传统的//无法估计is beyond calculation; incalculable//说服convince使信服; persuade; cause to believe。
present形容词
present形容词
present adj. 现在的; 当前的; 出席的; 准备好的; 适当的; 近义词: actual; evident; immediate; new
Present是一个形容词，除了表示“现在的”之外，还有许多其他意思。
它也可以描
述一个人当前的状况，或者他在某个特定时间的现状，而不是表达未来的准备，以及为未
来的准备。
Present的意思是：1.当前存在的；2.有形的或者实际的；3.出席的；4.可供得到的；
5.继续出现的；
6.有准备好的；
7.及时的;
8.适当的；
9.正在发生的。
它也可以被用来描
述一些感知或状态，例如发现某件东西存在或者是知道过去，将来或者是当前发生的事情。
Present也可以被用来表达那些存在的事情，有可能会或者在预期的时间内发生的事情，以及当前正在发生的事情，以便于建构预测或未来的准备。
它包括：1.继续发生的事；
2.正在准备的事；
3.正在实施的机制。
Present的重要性在于它概括了一些事物当前的状态与进展，它可以帮助我们记录和
预测事情可能发生的行为，以及未来可能发生的事情。
它还可以帮助我们更好地理解现有
的情况，并做出正确的决定，使我们更有准备。
present的同义词
present的同义词present的同义词present可以用作名词、形容词和动词，可以翻译为现在的、目前的，等等。
以下是小编帮大家整理的present的同义词，仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家。
present的同义词present[英][preznt][美][prznt]adj.目前的; 现在的; 出席的; [语法学]现在时的;n.现在; 礼物; 瞄准;presentvt.提出; 出现; 介绍; 赠送;vi.举枪瞄准;【同义词】give v.给, 赠予, 送, submit vt.使服从, 使屈服,...gift n.礼物, 赠品 ; n grant vt.授予,同意, 承认...offering n.供品, 作品, 出售 contemporary adj.同时代的, 当代...current n.趋势 stage n.舞台, 戏剧, 阶段...show v.证明, 显现, 展示. pose v.摆姿势, 把...摆...【中英例句】1.Here's a present for your birthday.这是给你的生日礼物。
2.At least austerity would offer them more hope than at present.至少紧缩会让它们拥有比当前更多的希望。
3.The ships in the bay present a beautiful sight.海湾内的船舶呈现一派美丽的'景象。
4.Not everyone present agreed with him.并不是每一个在场的代表都同意他的话。
5.Any slowdown would be temporary and present a buyingopportunity.任何放缓都将是暂时的，都代表着买入的机会。
短语搭配present oneself 出席at present 目前，现在present situation 现状at the present 目前；当前present condition 目前的状态present status 现状for the present 暂时，目前present something at someone 举枪对准某人瞄准，用(武器)对准某人present time 目前；现在时（时态）present at 出席；在场at the present time 目前birthday present 生日礼物present value 现值present with 赠（礼物）past and present 过去与现在live in the present 活在当下at the present stage 在现阶段；目前net present value 净现值，现在净价值；纯现价present itself vt. 出现，呈现the present day 目前；当代双语例句Did you get your mother a present?给你母亲买礼物了吗？How do you read the present situation?你对目前的形势有何看法？Her letters conflate past and present.她的信把过去与现在结合在一起。
初中英语 同义词、近义词
1.关于about=on2.大约about=around3.建议advise=suggest4.建议（n.）advice=suggestion5.害怕的afraid=scared=frightened6.一整年all the year=the whole year7.一直；总是always=all the time8.几乎nearly=almost9.独自alone=by oneself=on one’s own10.回答；回复reply=answer11.出现appear=come along12.全世界all over the world=throughout/across/around the world13.似乎；好像seem=appear14.到达arrive at/in=get to=reach15.当......时when=while=as16.很坏的；极讨厌的awful=bad=terrible17.严重地badly=seriously=terribly18.因为；由于because of=as a result of19.变成become=get20.在......旁边next to=beside=by21.在......附近near =close to22.不但...而且...not only... but also...=both ...and...23.休息（n.）rest=break24.聪明的smart=clever=wise=intelligent=bright25.买buy=get26.被叫做called=named=with the name of27.照顾take care of=look after=care for28.导致；引起cause=lead to =result in29.中心；中央centre=middle30.肯定的；确定的sure=certain31.把......变成.....turn...into=change...into32.高兴的happy=glad=cheerful=pleased33.孩子child=kid34.课class=lesson35.大学university=college36.想出think of=come up with37.普遍的common=usual=ordinary38.比赛（n.）game=competition=match=race39.考虑think about=consider40.继续go on=continue41.正确的correct=right42.制造make=produce43.可爱的cute=lovely44.日常的daily=everyday45.昂贵的expensive=dear46.困难的difficult=hard47.做某事有困难have difficulty/trouble/problems in doing sth.48.晚餐dinner=supper49.发现discover=find50.每一个every=each51.简单的simple=easy52.吃eat=have53.别的什么what else=what other things54.结束finish=end=be over55.玩的开心have a good time=have fun =enjoy oneself56.进入enter=come/go/get into57.每个人；所有人everyone=everybody58.到处everywhere=here and there81.期待做某事expect to do=look forward to doing82.事实上in fact =actually83.著名的famous=well-known=celebrated84.快地fast=quickly=rapidly85.快的fast=quick=rapid86.想要做某事want to do sth=would like to do=feel like doing87.几个；一些a few=some=several88.充满be filled with=be full of89.电影movie=film90.最后；终于in the end =at last =finally91.完成complete=finish92.健康的fit =healthy=in good health93.修理fix=mend=repair94.跟随;听从;服从follow=go after= take=obey95.接下来的next=following96.愚蠢的foolish=stupid=silly97.空闲的free=spare98.友好的friendly=kind99.有趣的funny=interesting100.hear from sb.=get/receive/have a letter from sb.收到某人来信101.礼物gift=present102.归还return=give back103.放弃做某事give up doing sth=stop doing sth104.擅长做某事be good at =do well in +doing105.种植grow=plant106.举手hand up=put up one’s hand=raise one’s hand107.帮助某人help sb.=give sb. a hand108.讨厌hate=dislike109.丝毫不知道have no idea=don’t know110.必须；不得不have to =must111.在某人的帮助下with one’s help=with the help of sb112.有用的useful=helpful113.高的tall=high114.举行have=hold=take place115.假期holiday=vacation116.希望hope=wish hope sb. do sth117.匆忙做某事hurry to do sth.=do sth. in a hurry=do sth. hurriedly 118.是否if =whether119.生病的ill=sick120.重要的important=necessary121.另外；除此之外besides=in addition=what’s more122.也too=as well =also123.和and=as well as =in addition to =besides124.依某人看in one’s opinion=in one’s view=sb. think125.发明；创造invent=create126.工作job=work127.参加join in=take part in=attend128.取笑某人laugh at=make fun of=make jokes about129.只；仅仅only=just130.阻止某人做某事keep sb. from doing sth.=stop sb. (from) doing sth=prevent sb. (from) doing sth 131 种类；kind=type131.两天后after two days=two days later132.放置put=set=place133.过着....生活live/lead/have a....life134.学习study=learn135.自学teach oneself=learn by oneself136.离开leave=go away137.演讲lecture=speech138.不及...less+adj./adv.+than=no as/so...as139.让某人做某事let/make sb. do sth.140.喜欢love=like=enjoy141.你认为...怎么样？How do you like...?=What do you think of...? 142.例如such as =for example=like143.litter=rubbish=waste垃圾144.小的little=small145.年纪小的little=young146.非常感谢thanks a lot=thanks very much147.生气的angry=mad148.获得成功make it=succeed=be successful149.manage to do sth=succeed in doing=be successful in doing sth. 150.许多lots of=a lot of=plenty of151.怎么了?What’s the matter?=What’s wrong?=What’s the trouble? 152.为什么不做某事呢？Why not do sth?=Why don’t you do sth?153.或许；可能perhaps=maybe=probably=possibly154.可能的possible=probable155. ....是什么意思? What do you mean by...?=What does...mean?=What's the meaning of...? 156.接某人meet sb.=pick sb. up157.方法method=way158.在...的中部in the middle/centre of159.丢失的missing=lost160.现在at the moment=now=at present161.赚钱make money=earn money162.不再no more=not...any moreno longer=not ... any longer163.感动moved=touched164.不必don't have to=needn't165.需要need=require= want166.没有人no one=nobody167.在中午at noon= in the middle of the day168.注意到notice=see=find169.给某人提供某物offer/give sb. sth.=offer/give sth. to sb.provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.170.经常often=usually171.立刻:马上at once=right away=immediately=right now172.仅仅only=just173.以便:为了so that=in order that=in order to174.彼此:互相each other=one another175.拥有own=have176.画paint=draw177.去世die=pass away=lose one's life178.花钱买某物sb pay(钱) for sth.=sb. spend(钱) on sth.=sth.cost sb.(钱)188.花时间做某事sb.spend 时间(in) doing sth.=It takes sb. +时间+to do sth.189.照片photo/photograph=picture190.更喜欢prefer=like better191.礼物gift=present192.空间room=space193很;相当quite=very=pretty=rather194.漂亮的pretty=beautiful195.将某人送入监狱put/send sb. to prison196.解决问题solve/work out/deal with the problem197.以...为自豪be proud of=take pride in198.安静的quiet=silent=still199.使振奋cheer sb. up=raise one's spirits200.(书、布告上面)写着read=say201.为...做好准备prepare for=get ready for202.真的;正宗的real=true203.真正地really=truly204.重复repeat=say again205.返回到return to =go/come back to206.将某物归还给return sth.to sb.=give back sth to sb.207.无论何时no matter when=whenever208.一段时间;一会儿while=moment=minute209.悲伤的sad=unhappy=low=down210.对...满意be happy/pleased/satisfied with211.寻找search for=look for212.坐下be seated=take/have a seat=sit down213.(身体)好well=fine214.无论什么no matter what=whatever215.遗憾pity=shame216.商店shop=store217.应该should =ought to=be supposed to218.关闭shut=close219.关闭(电源)turn off=switch off220.有时sometimes=at times=now and then=from time to time 221.特殊的special=unusual222.开始v. start=begin223.开始n.start=beginning224.出发set out=set off=start225.保持stay=keep=remain226.压力stress=pressure227.桌子table=desk228.讨论discuss =talk about=have a discussion229.任务:工作task=work230.考试exam=test231. 那时then=at that time232.使整洁tidy=clean233.刷牙clean/brush one's teeth234.旅游者tourist=visitor=traveller235.信任trust=believe in236.尽全力做某事try/do one's best to do237.除非;如果不unless=if...not239.用某物做某事use sth to do sth=use sth. for doing sth. 240.想知道wonder=want to know241.不擅长be poor at=be weak in242.财富wealth=treasure243.富有的wealthy=rich。