八年级上册阅读训练

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八年级上册阅读题及答案

八年级上册阅读题及答案
每个人的成长都不是一件天经地义的事情,可是,我们偏偏 对细心呵护我们的父母视而不见:只望见了可口的饭菜,却不见 劳碌在厨房的背影;只欣喜于获得的优异成果,却遗忘了深夜伴 读的眼眸;只渴望着自己的成长,却忽视了因操劳而佝偻的背影 要到何时,我们才能有一颗心,用它看清父母的面容,记住父母 的深情?让我们学会关爱他人,先从关爱自己的父母起先。〔作者: 孙道荣有删改〕
的无视。 “从来也没有”写出了孩子们潜意识里认为母亲对
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自己的关怀是理所应当的,而自己不须要关注母亲,于上面对同 学和明星穿戴的关注作比照,突出了孩子们对母亲的无视。〔一处 2 分,意思对即可。共 4 分〕11.过渡〔承上启下〕。收束前文的 叙事局部,引起下文的争论、抒情局部。〔3 分,只答过渡或承上 启下给 1 分〕12.委婉地指责孩子们对父母的无视,殷切呼喊我们 要怀着一颗关爱父毋的心,从此时此刻起先,刚好回报父母。 (意 思对即可。2 分)
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⑥女。大家刷刷写下。 ⑦丧失人年龄。教师的话音刚落,班级里就炸开了锅。有人 说,我妈好象 42 岁了吧。有人说,我妈妈从来没告知过我她多大 啊。有人说,我今年 14 岁,我妈妈该有三十八九岁了吧?几十个 同学,竟然没有一个人能够精确地说出自己妈妈的年龄。 ⑧教师摇摇头,年龄先空着吧。下面是最重要的局部,请写 出丧失人的体貌特征。 ⑨大家七嘴八舌,好像对自己的母亲很了解。教师打断了大 家的话,同学们说的,或许是你母亲的特点,但是,此时此刻请 大家写的是母亲的体貌特征,比方脸上有颗痣,手背上面有道伤 疤,腰杆有点弯曲什么的。 ⑩同学们停顿了争论,歪着脑袋,努力回想着妈妈的形象。 每天都见到的妈妈,究竟有 些什么体貌特征呢?脸上有没有长痣?好象是有的,但想不 起来在哪了。妈妈干活时,经常会受伤,可是,哪儿留下过伤疤? 倒真的没留意过啊。妈妈的腰杆这几年的确有点弯曲了,总是直 不起来,可能是太累了的原因吧?可是,好象每个人的母亲都是 这样的啊,这也算是体貌特征吗? 同学们强求写下了几个特征,既像是自己母亲的,又好象不 太像。 教师说,请同学们再写下,今日,妈妈穿的是什么衣服和鞋

人教版八年级上册英语阅读题(15篇)

人教版八年级上册英语阅读题(15篇)

⼈教版⼋年级上册英语阅读题(15篇)(⼀)Toby came to China for sightseeing with his father this summer. Their first destination (⽬的地) was Beijing. They arrived in Beijing on 8th August.1.How much did they pay for the Beijing tour?2.Why did they come to China?3.What did they do on the second evening?4.How many places of interest (名胜) did they visit on their third day?5.When did they leave Beijing?答案:1.$560 2.They came to China for sightseeing. 3.They watched Beijing Opera on the second evening. 4.Three 5.On the afternoon of the fourth day(⼆)Saturday, March 24thWe have arrived in the hot and wet city of Bangkok, Thailand (泰国). This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the north of Thailand.Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising. The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on the water, and saw a lot of fruit and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train to the north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.Friday, March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say "hello". Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.1.The diaries above show the writer's _____ days in Thailand.A.3B.5C.7D. 152.It seems that visitors _____ in Bangkok.A.often feel hungryB.can't take any photosC.feel a little boredD.can have a good time3.The people in the village _____.A.can speak English very wellB.are friendly to othersC.hope to live in the citiesD.live a very busy life4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.B.Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.C.The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.D.The writer will take a bus to Chiang Mai.5.What is the best title for the whole diary?A.My First TravelB.The Outside WorldC.Traveling in ThailandD.My Trip to Chiang Mai答案:C D B A C(三)My name is Eric. Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip because I spent time with my family. I went there with my dad, mom, brother and sister. We had lots of fun there. We took my dad's new car to Florida. It was a long trip but we enjoyed ourselves on the way. We went to a dinner show—Jolly Holiday. It has funny characters (⼈物) and lots of singing. We enjoyed it. I went on rides with my dad, brother and sister. We went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel (隧道). We saw different Disney characters. My mom took photos of me with different Disney characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.1.When did Eric take a trip to Walt Disney World last year?A.In June.B.In July.C.In August.2.How many people went with Eric?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.3.How did Eric get to Florida?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By train.4.Where did Eric see Cinderella?A.At a dinner show.B.On Splash Mountain.C.At the Magic Kingdom.5.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Cinderella gave a show at Jolly Holiday.B.Eric went on rides with his dad and mom.C.Chip and Dale walked around to meet people.答案:B C A C C(四)According to a new report, 73 percent of Chinese travellers would like to visit Britain if they have a chance. And London was the most popular city among travellers from China. An average of 144,000 Chinese visitors visited London between 2004 and 2018, compared to 35,000 in Edinburgh every year. Other hot cities were Manchester, Cambridge, and Oxford.More than 250,000 holidaymakers from China spent more than 500,000,000 pounds in the United Kingdom last year. That number is expected to rise. Visit Britain, the UK's tourism body, said Chinese tourists visited Britain for its ancient buildings and modern culture. Buckingham Palace tops the list of the most popular places of interest in the UK with 35 percent of those surveyed saying it was on their to-do-list. The next two are Chatsworth House and Edinburgh Castle. Places that provide a bird's eye view of London are also popular. The Shard and London Eye are on many people's visiting lists. The report read: "They are mostly interested in symbolic elements: the Royal Family, Shakespeare, Sherlock Holmes, Harry Potter and Downton Abbey. The Chinese visits abroad more than doubled in five years, from about 41 million overnight stays in 2011 to 85 million in 2016. By 2020, there is thought to be 110 million trips overseas."But few are interested in the UK's traditional food. They think it's not good to eat. According to Visit Britain, fewer than one in ten said they would have fish and chips at the seaside. It noted that Chinese holidaymakers might enjoy delicious wine, cheese and milk products, dessert etc. However, many Chinese tourists would like to have Chinese food once in a while.1.Which city did most Chinese travellers visit in the UK between 2004 and 2018?2.Why did Chinese tourists choose to visit Britain according to Visit Britain?3.How many Chinese visitors went to Britain last year?4.What is the most popular place for Chinese visitors to London?5.If you have a chance to go abroad, will you choose Britain? Why or why not?答案:1.visited London 2.has ancient buildings and modern culture3. More than 250,000 holidaymakers4. Buckingham Palace.5.Yes, I will. Because I want to go to see some world famous universities there. (Any reasonable answer is OK.)(五)Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time. I have many ways of relaxing myself. Let me tell you someof my favourites. I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch or play many kinds of sports. My favourite is tennis, but I am interested in all kinds of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV, it is exciting to see team members doing their best. It's amazing to see players playing very well. It's true that playing sports is not physically (⾝体上地) "relaxing", but I find it really cool, and a good way of "relaxing" my brain after a day's hard work.I enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing during my free time. I listen to all types, but I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music. Some people can't study while listening to music, but for me, I believe I can study better by listening to light songs.Some people choose to relax by travelling. I don't have a favourite place, but I hear that travelling in Japan is really enjoyable. I like visiting different kinds of places and eating famous snacks. I also enjoy sightseeing (观光) and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place.1.What's the writer's favourite sport?2.What kind of music does the writer enjoy?3.How many ways of relaxing does the writer give us?4.Has the writer ever been to Japan?5.What is the passage mainly about?答案:1.The writer's favourite sport is tennis. 2.The writer enjoys beautiful piano music3.The writer gives us three ways.4.No, he hasn't5.It's mainly about the writer's favourite ways to relax.(六)Having an exercise plan is important, but you should always ask your doctor for advice before starting it. Keep in mind that you can have too much of a good thing: overexercising and exercising in a wrong way can hurt your body. The following suggestions (建议) can help you avoid (避免) this.Warm up before exercise. This helps to prepare your body for activities. It's especially important in the morning.Cool down after exercise. Rather than (⽽不是) stop immediately, do a few light activities to avoid aches and pains later. Exercise with your limits (极限). Build up slowly. Never try to exercise when you feel painful. If you don't listen to your body, you will hurt yourself.Avoid being thirsty. Water is important to keep your normal temperature during exercise and prevent (预防) tiredness.Wear sports shoes. These shoes can keep your feet safe and prevent you from being hurt.1. The writer gives us _____ suggestions in the passage.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six2.Before you start your exercise plan, you should _____.A.make up these suggestionsB.ask your doctor for adviceC.find your health problemsD.have a careful health exam3._____ is especially important before exercise in the morning.A.Warming up our bodyB.Cooling our body downC.Drinking enough waterD.Putting on sports shoes4.The third suggestion can help us to _____.A.prepare for our activitiesB.avoid aches or pains laterC.keep normal temperatureD.avoid hurting ourselves5.This passage mainly tell us _____.A.to warm up before exerciseB.how to keep healthyC.how to exercise in a right wayD.not to exercise too much答案:CBADC(七)Bob, Peter and Millie are talking about the friends they like and don't like.who are quiet. I think they are boring.BobI like friends who have the same habits as me. So we have a lot to talk about. I don't like friends who have different views with me. I think it's easy for us to getangry with each other.PeterI like friends who are funny. That's because those friends can make me laugh often. And I'm very happy to be with them. I don't like friends who don't think of others. I think they are too selfish (⾃私的).Millie1.What kind of friends does Bob like?2.What does Bob think of quiet friends?3.Why doesn't Peter like friends who have different views with him?4.Who likes funny friends?5.What does Millie think of friends who don't think of others?答案:1.He likes outgoing friends. 2.He thinks they are boring3.Because he thinks it's easy for them to get angry with each other./doc/e45b01e6ad45b307e87101f69e3143323968f5aa.html lie.5.She thinks they are selfish(⼋)My grandfather is seventy-five years old this year. But he looks very young. He looks like a sixty-year-old man. Now he can do everything all by himself. For example, he cooks, washes clothes, does the housework and so on.Every morning, my grandfather goes out with a radio. He listens to music or the news and goes to the park to play taijiquan. In the park, he talks and laughs with other old people. After coming back from the park, he begins to have breakfast and then he goes to the university (⼤学) for the old. He learns drawing there. In the afternoon, he plays on the computer for about one or two hours. After supper he watches TV and learns about the world. He goes to bed at about eight o'clock. He never stays up. He likes to share his ways of keeping healthy with others.Are you healthy? If not, what do you learn from my grandfather's secret of keeping healthy?1.The writer's grandfather will be _____ years old next year.A.60B. 61C.75D.762.The passage doesn't tell us whether the writer's grandfather can _____.A.play taijiquanB.swimC.wash clothesD.cook3.The writer's grandfather _____ after breakfast.A.listens to musicB.plays taijiquanC.talks to other old peopleD.goes to learn drawing4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The writer's grandfather is a young man.B.The writer's grandfather goes to bed early.C.The writer's grandfather is a computer fan.D.No one knows why the writer's grandfather looks young.5.The writer's grandfather goes to _____ to play taijiquan.A.the schoolB.the universityC.the parkD.the zoo答案:DBDBC(九)I'm Adam and I live in California. I think the best movie theater in CA is the ArchLight, because it has the best environment and service. You can find comfortable seats, delicious food and different kinds of drinks here. It opened on March 22, 2002. I was a middle school student at that time. On weekends, I often went there with my friends.I still remember the first time I went there. The building was tall and beautiful. After I got in, I saw some workers walking on the floor to show the way to people. And it was very quiet. People just sat quietly eating their food in the bar(吧台)or waiting for their movies to start. There wasn't any kid shouting or running around. The workers there were friendly and helpful. They helped people buy tickets and choose their seats online.The screen was big and the seats were soft. I found my row(排)easily by looking at the low side of each chair. And the seat number was on the top of each chair. Before the movie started, people talked a lot. But when it started, they were all quiet. People couldn't come into the room after the movie was on for 15 minutes. Of course this could be a little annoying(使⼈⽓恼的)for some of those late birds, but no one liked to be disturbed(被打扰)by late arrivers. When the movie was on, no one answered the phone or texted messages(编辑短信). So I enjoyed the wonderful sound of the movie a lot.It's really a good place, and I still love watching movies there now.1.Is ArchLight the best movie theater in California according to the writer?2.When did the ArchLight open?3.What were the workers in the ArchLight like?4.How did the writer find his seat?5.Why couldn't people come to watch the movie after it was on for 15 minutes?I live in a small town. I like going to movies. I often go to three cinemas here.答案:1.Yes, it is 2.On March 22, 2002. 3.They were friendly and helpful.4.By looking at the low side and the seat number on the top of each chair.5.Because they would disturb others.(⼗)Zhongxing Cinema: It is not very big. It has 100 seats. The seats are not very comfortable. It has bigger screens than Huiquan Cinema and shows different kinds of movies. So it is popular. The ticket costs (花费) 25 yuan. It is very cheap. It takes me 40 minutes to get there by bus. So it is far from my home.Huiquan Cinema: It has 150 comfortable seats and shows the latest movies. The ticket costs me 40 yuan. It is more expensive than Zhongxing Cinema. Its screens are very big. It has friendly service. I'll spend 30 minutes getting there by bus.Huachen Cinema: It has bigger screens than Huiquan Cinema and Zhongxing Cinema and it has better service than them, so the tickets are more expensive. 15 minutes' walk is enough to get there for me.1._____ has the biggest screens.A.Zhongxing CinemaB.Huiquan CinemaC.Huachen CinemaD.Town Cinema2.Two tickets are _____ yuan in Huiquan Cinema.A.twentyB.fortyC.sixtyD.eighty3.It takes the writer _____ to get to Huiquan Cinema by bus.A.half an hourB.40 minutesC.70 minutesD.150 minutes4.Huiquan Cinema shows the _____ movies.A.longestB.earliest/doc/e45b01e6ad45b307e87101f69e3143323968f5aa.html testD.shortest5.Huachen Cinema _____.A.is the cheapestB.has the best serviceC.has the best seatsD.is the most popular答案:CDACB(⼗⼀)Do you like watching TV? What's your favorite TV program? Did you hear of the program called The Reader? The program has been popular since it came out on CCTV-1 on February 18th, 2017. It is produced by Dong Qing.In this program, you can listen to the sound in you heart. Maybe you can also meet an article which has the same idea as yours. Dong Qing invites many guests to read something that influences them most. In this program, not only famous people but also common people can be the guests. Xu Yuanchong, a 96-year-old translator, share some of his personal experiences of translating Chines poems into English and French. His words were simple but moving. He read a poem with tears In his eyes.This program has turned reading into a new fashion. It shows the beauty of the Chinese language and the power of reading. Now Reading Booths (朗读亭) are set up in many cities. Many people wait in long lines to read in the booths. Many schools have all kinds of reading activities, too. Lots of students take active part in them. Reading can make us wise and happy. Also it can be done anytime and anywhere. Why not start it now? Let's enjoy our reading.1.Who is The Reader produced by?2.When did The Reader come out?3.What are set up in many cities?4.Can reading make us wise and happy?5.Who can be the guests in this program?答案:1.Dong Qing./ It is produced by Dong Qing. 2.On February 18th, 2017./ It came out on February 18th, 2017. 3.Reading Booths 4.Yes, it can./ Yes5.Not only famous people but also common people can be the guests./ Famous people and common people.(⼗⼆)Master ClassRunning ManRaid the CageDad Came Back SeasonⅡ1.Tom is a ten-year-old child and likes singing. What program may he want to watch?A.Running Man.B.Dad Came Back Season Ⅱ .C.Master Class.D.Raid the Cage.2.What time can you watch Running Man?A.At 8:20 p.m.B.At 9:08 p.m.C.At 9:10 p.m.D.At 11:20 p.m.3.Who can you see in Dad Came Back Season Ⅱ?A.Tianxin.B.Cao Ge.C.Peng Yu.D.Han Lei.4.What can you learn from the information above?A.The children in Master Class are between 6 and 10.B.People can watch Raid the Cage on weekends.C.Lin Zhixuan is good at singing.D.You can watch Raid the Cage at 8:20 p.m.5.What is the table (表格) above about?A.Famous people.B.Programs.C.Games.D.Books.答案:CCACB(⼗⼆)26 2831 23 41.When is Jack's birthday party?2.Is the school trip on August 6th?3.What activity does Jack have on August 5th?4.Does Jack have a basketball game on July 31th?5.How many activities does Jack have from July 26th to August 6th?答案:1.August 3rd. 2.No, it isn't. 3.The music festival. 4.Yes, he does.5.Seven./ He has seven activities from July 26th to August 6th.(⼗三)Happy New Year! Many people make New Year's resolutions in January. A resolution is something that you are going to do or change. For example, I'm going to eat more fruit each week. Do you make New Year's resolutions? What are your New Year's resolutions? The following is an e-mail. Here are my resolutions:Dear Jim,I have a lot of resolutions. The first one is to do some sports. The next is to keep my bedroom clean. Then I'm going to do my homework every day. I will not get into fights with people who really hate me. I am going to spend less time on computer games. I'm going to read more books. I know friends are very important in our life. So I'm going to make new friends who like me and don't just feel sorry for me. At the same time, I'm going to take more care of my appearance (外貌). I'm sure they will like my new look then! How do I make more friends? I'm going to join more clubs. Are you going to join clubs with your classmates? What are your New Year's resolutions? Please write to me soon.Yours,David1.From the first paragraph we know that New Year's resolutions _____.A.are made just on New Year's DayB.are made at the beginning of a new yearC.are usually about something you want to eatD.are New Year's gifts2.From the e-mail, we can know that David _____.A.wants to make himself betterB.is an excellent studentC.is a teacher who wants to work harderD.doesn't like computer games at all3.David wants to join more clubs because _____.A.he is always popular at schoolB.none of his friends likes his appearanceC.he often fights with othersD.he wants to make more friends4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.David wants to improve the skills in playing computer games.B.David wants to read more books than before.C.Jim always says sorry to David.D.David thinks he always has too much homework.5.David sent the e-mail to Jim because he wanted _____.A.to give Jim more advice on how to make New Year's resolutionsB.to say "Happy New Year!" to JimC.to know Jim's New Year's resolutions and tell Jim about his own resolutionsD.to make friends with Jim答案:BADBCWhat can you use to take photos? Is there a shoe that can help you run faster? Do you want a cooker that could cook food all by itself? These inventions (发明) do exist. They are on Time magazine's list of the 25 best inventions of 2017. They are super cool and make our life easier and better than before. Let's take a look at them.Photo-taking drones (⽆⼈机)Spark is a camera drone. It can fly above your head and take photos. A Chinese company called DJI made it. It is very small. When folded (折叠), it is as big as a can (⼀听) of soda. You can control it with a remote control (遥控器), and you can also control it by hand gestures (⼿势).DIY cookerWhat if you had a cooker that could cook food all by itself? This is the Tasty One Top. It is made by Buzzfeed Company in the U.S. There is an app for the cooker. It has more than 1,700 recipes (菜谱). You choose a recipe. Then the app will let the cooker know what do to. The app will also tell you what to do while you cook. Cooking is so easy!Perfect shoesWearing this pair of shoes, you can run faster and jump higher in the sports field. That's the idea behind the Futurecraft 4D, a new sneaker (运动鞋) from Adidas. The key is thesole (鞋底) of the shoe. It is 3D printed. It takes about two hours to print a sole. Wearers can make their own soles. They can decide the size and shape of the sole.1.How many inventions are mentioned in the passage?2.Can a photo-taking drone fly?3.How do you control the photo-taking drone?4.Which company made the cooker?5.If you wear this pair of perfect shoes, what can you do in the sports field?答案:1. 3./ Three./ Three inventions are mentioned. 2.Yes, it can.2. With a remote control and/ or by hand gestures. 4.Buzzfeed Company (in the US).5.I/ We can run faster and jump higher.(⼗四)Do you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future.The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People dependon their robots to do lots of things, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey (听从) human's orders, because their designers make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn't think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots' mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful (强⼤的) than humans and help humans to make progress (进步).When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world's robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they're trying to get out of humans' control (控制)! Of course these robots' dream doesn't come true. Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.1.The story will happen in _____.A.2010B.2020C.2035D.20402.The phrase "depend on" in this article means _____.A.依靠B. 悬挂C.相信D.取决于3.Spooner is a _____ and Susan is a _____.A.scientist; professorB.bank clerk; police officerC.policeman; doctorD.police officer; scientist4.Susan thinks that one day _____.A.robots can't get on well with humansB.robots will help human to make progressC.robots will have their own thoughtsD.robots will control the world5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this article?A.The movie I, Robot talks about the future.B.People use their robots to do everything.C.A few robots want to get out of humans' control.D.At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again.答案:CADBB(⼗五)Every country has its own way of cooking. American people have their own way of cooking, don't they? Most people in the United States like fast food, but if you think that American people don't like cooking, you are wrong. It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch, but they also think cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans say that home-cooked meals are the best.Americans have their own way of cooking. For example, baking is the most popular way of cooking in America. Most American families have ovens. American cooks pay attention to (注意) the balance of food. While planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and sweet food. They also like to make the meal look beautiful. There are so many kinds of colorful foods, so the meal is healthy and look beautiful, too.1.Most Americans _____.A.don't like cookingB.cook food in the morningC.like home-cooked mealsD.like having a picnic2.The sentence "It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch" means _____.A.they don't eat dinnerB.they like eating fast foodC.they only eat fast foodD.they can't cook3._____ is the most popular way of cooking in the USA.A.BakingB.CuttingC.FryingD.Boiling4.How does an American cook balance different kinds of food?A.He cooks a lot of meat.B.He cooks meat, vegetables, bread and sweet food for a big meal.C.He makes the food delicious.D.He cooks a lot of vegetables.5.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.The meal looks beautiful because the foods are in different colors.B.American people only cook at home in the evening.C.American parents don't like to teach their children to cook.D.Most people in the United States don't like fast food at all.答案;CBABA(⼗四)Asking people to a party is an art. You must think about what kind of party you're going to have first. If it is a small party you can just give a call to your friends and ask them to the party. You can even e-mail them or just leave a message for them.Now, calling someone is an art too. First, give a call to your friend, and then begin the talk asking them about their life and family. Ask them about their schedules on the day of the party. If they say they are free you can ask them to the party directly (直接地). If the friend is not free then ask them to try to find time for your party.It you're going to have a big party, and need to ask lots of people to your party, you must decide how many people you want at your party. Then you can write a list of them and send them beautiful invitation cards, because you may not have so much time to give them a call each. You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have enough time to prepare for it.1.If you're having a small party, how many ways can you use to ask your friends?。

八年级语文上册阅读精选题(附答案)

八年级语文上册阅读精选题(附答案)

八年级语文上册阅读精选题(附答案)一、现代文阅读(一)我很愿意看看这样的图画,但不好意思力逼他(远房的叔祖)去寻找,他是很疏懒的。

问别人呢,谁也不肯真实地回答我。

压岁钱还有几百文,买罢,又没有好机会。

有书买的大街离我家远得很,我一年中只能在正月间去玩一趟,那时候,两家书店都紧紧地关着门。

玩的时候倒是没有什么的,但一坐下,我就记得绘图的《山海经》。

大概是太过于念念不忘了,连阿长也来问《山海经》是怎么一回事。

这是我向来没有和她说过的,我知道她并非学者,说了也无益;但既然来问,也就都对她说了。

过了十多天,或者一个月罢,我还很记得,是她告假回家以后的四五天,她穿着新的蓝布衫回来了,一见面,就将一包书递给我,高兴地说道:“哥儿,有画儿的‘三哼经’,我给你买来了!”我似乎遇着了一个霹雳,全体都震悚起来;赶紧去接过来,打开纸包,是四本小小的书,略略一翻,人面的兽,九头的蛇,……果然都在内。

这又使我发生新的敬意了,别人不肯做,或不能做的事,她却能够做成功。

她确有伟大的神力。

谋害隐鼠的怨恨,从此完全消灭了。

这四本书,乃是我最初得到,最为心爱的宝书。

1、阿长来问《山海经》是怎么一回事,“我”是怎样想的?这种想法表现了“我”的什么心理?2、什么“我”似乎遇着一个霹雳,全体都震悚起来?3、“她确有伟大的神力”中“神力”指代什么?表达了作者怎样的感情?4、语段的中心人物是阿长,作者用了哪些方法来刻画阿长的,举例说明。

5、下面说法中不正确的一项是()A、阿长把《山海经》说成“三哼经”表现了阿长的无知。

B、从选文中可以看出,鲁迅先生对阿长的敬意主要由买《山海经》而生发的。

C、在作者的眼里,阿长是确有伟大神力的,心地善良的人。

D、“这四本书,乃是我最初……”,作者这样说是因为这四本书虽粗拙,却是由一个谁也想不到的人给我买来的,凝聚了长妈妈对“我”的爱心,当时给了“我”非常大的震动。

(二)重读《背影》记得第一次读朱自清的《背影》是初中时代。

八年级上册语文阅读题

八年级上册语文阅读题

⼋年级上册语⽂阅读题 在语⽂的考试中,阅读理解题是必考的⼀个题型。

下⾯是店铺收集整理的⼋年级上册语⽂阅读题⽬及其参考答案以供⼤家学习。

⼋年级上册语⽂阅读题(⼀) ①外婆的笑,是我终⽣难忘的。

②外婆的⼤半辈⼦都在苦⽔⾥挣扎。

幼时家⾥是极穷的,吃不上饭,以⾄于不得不全家流落街头、屈膝垂颅地乞求施舍。

外婆17岁便早早嫁到了外公家。

嫁妆,是⼀⿇袋番薯。

③外婆的⾝体是经过岁⽉打磨的。

她上过⼭、下过⽥,做过厨⼦,当过保姆,也掏过粪槽。

屋外的荒地硬是被外婆垦出了⼀⽚果园,每到秋季,便硕果飘⾹。

连在仓库⾥逮到的⼀只⽪⽑油亮的⼤⽼⿏,外婆也能做成餐桌上的佳肴。

④经年的苦难根结在外婆的⾝体⾥,装不下了,便溢了出来,化作了糙杂的短发,化作了黝⿊的⾯庞,化作了青筋突兀的⼤⼿上的⽼茧。

⑤但是啊,外婆她爱笑。

⑥外婆的笑,与⼩家碧⽟、温柔甜美是绝⽆关系的。

她⼀笑起来绝不掩⼝做作,仰起头,咧开嘴,露出唯⼀被⽆情岁⽉眷顾的雪⽩的⽛齿,任那股⽓浪从丹⽥冲将上来,携着满腔的豪⽓笑! ⑦外婆信佛,脖⼦上时常挂着个观⾳状的⼩录⾳器,⼀摁按钮,便会梵声⼤作,唱出些佛教的经⽂来。

不知是否因⽿濡⽬染,每当外婆仰头⼤笑时我总有梵⾳⼤作、⾝⼼涤荡之感。

夏天常见外婆坐在沙发上扇着扇⼦,遇着乐事便⼤笑。

扇着扇⼦笑,丰胖的⾝材,恍惚间竟如⼀尊活弥勒。

⑧外婆喜欢和后⽣们说话。

每当我问起过去的艰难⽣活时,她总是捡⼏件在她认为不太苦的事,轻描淡写地说,⾔辞⾥竟没有太多苦意。

那些事,在我听来却都是现在难以想象的窘迫与离奇。

外婆说了⼏句便停了话茬,转⽽问起我的事来,我便拿些事跟她说,她听得津津有味。

“为啥?”“耶?”“这么好啊!”外婆没读过书,这些就是她⽤来表达感情的话。

我对她说的,有成长的乐事,有学业的⾟苦,有感情的纠葛,⽽⽆论是可悲的还是可笑的,⽆论是她听得懂听不懂的,她总是回报我以⼤笑,洒脱的、⽆羁的⼤笑。

⑨外婆的笑,如⼀座悠远宁静的⾕。

我悲,她笑;我笑,她便⼜咧开嘴和我⼀起笑。

八年级上册语文阅读理解

八年级上册语文阅读理解

八年级上册语文阅读理解八年级上册语文阅读理解 1故事是层林在放学回家的路上就酝酿好的。

见到爸爸后,层林脸上现出惊愕和夸张的神情:“爸,我班发生了一件惊天动地的大事,想不想听?”爸爸紧板着脸惊问:“别卖关子了,出了什么惊天动地的大事?”层林搬个凳子坐在爸爸面前,开始讲:“我们班有个叫林子的,这次期中考试数学只考了59分,他就想自己把59分改成69或89。

”爸爸一脸严肃地说:“考试不及格就该受批评、写检讨、挨板子,改动分数弄虚作假是错上加错。

”“林子一想,也是这个道理啊,就没有改分数。

他拿出纸和笔,偷偷钻进地窖里写检讨去了。

”爸爸恨恨地说:“他这样做还算懂事,不过写检讨为啥要钻地窖啊?”“不藏起来写检讨,他怕爸爸见了不问青红皂白就修理他呀。

”“接着说。

”“开饭了,爸爸和妈妈喊破喉咙也没喊到林子,就四处找起来。

看到地窖的盖子掀开了,爸爸心中一惊,忙钻进地窖。

你猜结果会怎样?”“结果一定是暴跳如雷的爸爸揪出林子后,痛打一顿。

”“林子蹲在地窖里写检讨,那儿缺氧,林子就昏过去了。

”层林讲到这里,长叹一声,不讲了。

爸爸急问:“林子昏过去了?抢救过来没有?”“像他这样不争气的儿子,抢救不过来也好,免得爸妈整天为他操心了。

”“瞎说!……喂,你快给我讲讲结果怎样了?”层林不紧不慢地说:“爸爸将林子放在通风的地方,林子一会儿就醒了。

醒过来的林子找出他写的检讨书,低声给爸爸念了起来:‘亲爱的爸爸,真的很对不起,我愧对你的养育之恩,这次数学只考了59分。

爸爸,我已是14岁的中学生了,请你别再随便骂我、打我了,我发誓今后一定刻苦学习,努力将成绩提上去。

’”讲到这里,层林问:“如果你是林子的爸爸,会怎么做?”层林爸爸陷入了深思。

层林接着讲:“林子爸爸听到这里,眼中涌出了泪花。

他想林子数学虽然差,语文却很棒。

林子虽小,受了委屈却从无怨言。

不能再逼孩子了啊,再逼孩子,还不知会发生什么意想不到的事呢。

想到这里,爸爸颤声说:‘好儿子,爸爸再不随便揍你了……’”爸爸忽然心里一动,点着层林的脑门说:“我今天就把咱家的地窖平了。

初二语文阅读练习题及答案

初二语文阅读练习题及答案

初二语文阅读练习题及答案加强每一个练习题,对我们的学习是有帮助的。

初二的语文阅读练习题大家做过多少呢?下面是店铺收集整理的初二语文阅读练习题目及其参考答案以供大家学习!初二语文阅读练习题(一)①一个有权人,游清东陵的时候看上了那里两棵巨大的雪松。

他说:“我想买下这两棵树,价钱好商量。

”被商量的人面有难色,却不敢回绝,“那……好吧。

”他说。

很快,吊车与卡车就开进来了。

这时候,一个看陵人跑了过来。

他轮番抱着那两棵被选中的雪松,号啕大哭。

他说:“树啊树啊,叫我跟你们一起去死吧!”奉命挖树的人不屑地对看陵人说:“咋说是去死?它们是去享福哩!”看陵人说:“它们在这里待了一百多年了,一条条的根搭起来,到你们那里能打个来回。

它没受不了的罪,却有享不了的福啊!”说罢继续抱着那雪松号啕大哭。

突然,有眼尖的人指着雪松的树干说:“快看!树也哭了。

”人们顺着他手指的方向望过去,果然,树干上正有一道垂挂的清泪。

挖树人登时吓得目瞪口呆,只好悻悻地离去了。

②讲这故事的人也是个看陵人的后代。

他说:“我不信雪松会哭。

那所谓的泪水,自然就是松脂了;可那个保树的人,流出的却是真泪水。

那么大的树,一挪准死,谁不明白这个理儿?你要真稀罕那树,就让它在自己老家好好活着,别一瞅见它长得好就生出占有的歹心。

我爸就说过:所有进城的大树,全都是城里人抢占的民女。

”③自打这惊心动魄的故事和这振聋发聩的说法进驻了我的心房,我就特别留意那些被“抢占的民女”。

④那苦命的“民女”可真苦啊。

为了能够苟延残喘地活下去,她们大都被截了肢。

那么粗的树干,却抱歉地顶着个极其寒酸的小小树冠,全然失却了她们在娘家时那副华贵的仪容。

她初恋的情人——鸟,可知她去向了何方?那曾在她怀中忘情地唱过情歌的美丽精灵如果碰巧飞临她的上空,还能认出面目全非、悲苦不堪的她么?⑤晚秋时节,我看见一辆卡车载着一棵法桐在高速公路上跑。

那粗壮的法桐无奈地躺着,根部的大土坨被草绳紧紧捆住。

在与法桐擦身而过的时候,我的心竟莫名颤抖起来——从今而后,那一抔土,就成了这棵法桐的“袖珍故乡”。

八年级语文上册第一单元 单元阅读组合训练作业

人教五四学制八年级上
第一单元 单元阅读组合训练来自题链接温馨提示:点击 进入讲评
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基础题
训练一 [2024 济南期中] 阅读下面的诗歌,完成下面小题。
太白岭 [宋]王安石 太白巃嵷①东南驰,众岭环合青纷披。 烟云厚薄皆可爱,树石疏密自相宜。 阳春已归鸟语乐,溪水不动鱼行迟。 生民何由得处所,与兹鱼鸟相谐熙。 【注释】①巃嵷(lóng sǒng):山势高峻的样子。
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基础题
8. 为做好“淄博烧烤”品牌,淄博市将采取哪些具体的措施?
①提供更加便捷的服务。②打造更加安全的环境。 ③推出更加优质的产品。
【点拨】 本题考查信息筛选能力。根据第三段中的“市商务
局正会同有关单位,发挥各自职责,形成工作合力,让 广大消费者更便捷、更安全、更舒心地品尝淄博烧烤” 可知,下文是具体的措施,从中提取出关键信息即可。 返回
基础题
1. 下列对这首诗的理解和赏析,不恰当的一项是 ( B ) A. 首联化静为动,形象地写出了太白岭山势的高耸绵 延和山色的青翠纷披。 B. 颔联借厚薄变幻的烟云和疏密相间的树石,表达了 诗人跌宕起伏的心情。 C. 诗人认为太白岭这样景色宜人的地方,正是人与自 然和谐相处的理想处所。 D. 本诗前六句写景,后两句抒情,体现了诗人开阔的 胸襟和关爱百姓的情怀。
基础题
打造更加安全的环境。目前,我市正从社会治安、食 品安全、消防安全等方面开展守护淄博烧烤的护航行动。 公安系统全力维护社会治安秩序持续稳定。市场监管部门 严格质量检测,做到全覆盖。
推出更加优质的产品。实施景区门票减免优惠政策,3 月31 日前,全市国有A 级旅游景区免首道门票,在全市34 家A 级景区推出“免费开放日”等活动,加大景区管理力 度,提升游客的体验感和满意度。

(完整版)八年级语文上册课内阅读练习题及答案

八年级上册语文阅读练习(一)大概是太过于念念不忘了,连阿长也来问《山海经》是怎么一回事。

这是我向来没有和她说过的,我知道她并非学者,说了也无益;但既然来问,也就都对她说了。

过了十多天,或者一个月罢,我还很记得,是她告假回家以后的四五天,她穿着新的蓝布衫回来了,一见面,就将一包书递给我,高兴地说道:“哥儿,有画儿的‘三哼经’,我给你买来了!”我似乎遇着了一个霹雳,全体都震悚起来;赶紧去接过来,打开纸包,是四本小小的书,略略一翻,人面的兽,九头的蛇,……果然都在内。

这又使我发生新的敬意了,别人不肯做,或不能做的事,她却能够做成功。

她确有伟大的神力。

谋害隐鼠的怨恨,从此完全消灭了。

这四本书,乃是我最初得到,最为心爱的宝书。

1.“我”没有对阿长说起《山海经》的事的原因是什么?试用原文回答。

答:2.当长妈妈把一包书递给我时,“高兴地说”的原因是。

3.为什么“我似乎遇着了一个霹雳,全体都震悚起来”?答:4.“她确有伟大的神力”,这“神力”指什么?答:5.从阿长给“我”买《山海经》这件事上,你看出了她什么性格特征?答:6.选文部分“我”的心理活动是发展变化的,试写出其变化轨迹。

答:7.请说一说画“”线句子的含义。

答:。

答案:1.知道她并非学者,说了也无益。

2.能满足“我”渴望已久的愿望3.“我”被她的热忱深深地打动了。

4.别人不肯做,或不能做的事,她却能够做成功。

5.对“我”极其疼爱,表明她善良朴实。

6.不抱任何希望——惊讶和震撼——心生敬意 7.这是议论句,表达了“我”对长妈妈的感激和崇敬之情。

(三)①大概是太过于念念不忘了,连阿长也来问《山海经》是怎么一回事。

这是我向来没有和她说过的,我知道她并非学者,说了也无益;但既然来问,也就都对她说了。

②过了十多天,或者一个月罢,我还很记得,是她告假回家以后的四五天,她穿着新的蓝布衫回来了,一见面,就将一包书递给我,高兴地说道:③“哥儿,有画儿的‘三哼经’,我给你买来了!”④我似乎遇着了一个霹雳,全体都震悚起来;赶紧去接过来,打开纸包,是四本小小的书,略略一翻,人面的兽,九头的蛇,……果然都在内。

部编版八年级语文上册课外文言文阅读训练5篇(精选)【含答案及译文】】

部编版八年级语文上册课外文言文阅读训练5篇(精选)【含答案及译文】】___欲伐越,问计___。

___曰:“臣闻兵不厌诈,诈可制敌。

臣有一计,可以使越王自灭。

”___:“___也?”___曰:“陛下设一美女,令人以珍宝献之越王,越___,必为所动,召入后宫,而陛下乘机发兵,___必不戒备,可一举而定也。

”___其计,遂命人选美女,以珍宝献之越王。

___见之,大喜,召入后宫。

___发兵,越___,慌不可终,遂败于___之手。

选自《史记》)【注释】___:___,春秋时期楚国的大夫。

越:春秋时期的一个小国,位于今浙江省南部。

1.文中“兵不厌诈,诈可制敌”是什么意思?请用自己的话表述。

__________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ 2.___为什么要问___如何伐越?___给出的计策是什么?__________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ __________________________________________________3.请简述计策的过程及结果。

__________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ 参考答案】1.指战争中可以使用欺骗手段来制敌,而欺骗是不会用尽的。

2021八年级上册现代文阅读训练带答案

八年级上册现代文阅读训练散文阅读(一)妈妈的额头蒋平①童年的印象里,母亲的额头是最亲切的。

那时的我体质弱,常常生病发烧。

每次见到我一脸绯红的样子,母亲就感觉不对劲,然后她的额头就会贴在我的额头上,只那么轻轻一贴,母亲就可以够够准确判定出我的健康状况。

②母亲的额头,很多时刻都被汗水占据着,劳动着的母亲是漂亮的。

那时候,年轻的母亲,以光洁而温馨的额头为纸,为那个家,书写着人一生的喜怒哀乐。

跟咱们在一路,有说有笑的日子,母亲是高兴的,幸福的,这些高兴和幸福,在她的额头上表现得阳光灿烂。

当咱们碰着挫折和磨难,那额头上那么会写满忧虑和愁闷。

我一度疑心,连年以后,母亲额头上那一条条清楚的纹路,该是连年忧虑留下的经历档案。

③母亲用额头为我诊断了无数次病痛,而她自己生病的时候,老是悄悄瞒着。

好些回,我看见母亲满身无力地躺在床上,父亲用湿毛巾捂着她的额头,才明白母亲已被病魔折腾多时。

每一次,母亲从疲惫中爬起来,第一件事确实是揉拍前额,好让自己维持一份清醒,第一时刻理清生活的繁琐,解高兴头的愁结,为家的以后精打细算。

韶华流转中,母亲老了,无论经历力仍是动作气力,已经大不如前,唯一不改的,仍然是拍额头的适应性动作,那手掌在额头上发出的声音,于我而言,更多成了一种带着淡淡咏叹的生活乐章。

④母亲是爱漂亮的,或许从她懂事时起,就用那些粉膏,天天在额头上涂抹。

可是岁月匆匆,雨霜重重,谁也无法挽留青春饱满的脚步。

一道道皱纹,在一个个不经意的夜晚,悄悄爬上了母亲的额头。

若是说母亲是一棵树,那额头上的纹路,就像一圈圈年轮,圈满了昨日的经历。

而我更感觉那纹路如林,是一种写在额头上的不变情怀,恍如漫山遍野的秀木,永久翠绿绵长。

⑤母亲七十大寿那天,女儿突然说头晕,母亲的额头,又适应性地跟她贴在一路。

那是如何的两张额头啊,一张沧桑遍及,历尽沧桑;一张青春饱满,一如母亲昔时。

母亲认真端详着孙女,不由感慨万千:“奶奶老了,瞧这额头上的皱纹,多深!”我伸过手,轻抚母亲的额头:“妈,谁说您老呀。

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八年级上期末综合复习阅读训练(附答案)(一)逃匿的倭瓜蒋建伟①人会隐藏,瓜,也一样。

②可能是长得不好看,圆圆的扁,弯弯的长,一副窝窝囊囊的样子,也可能有自知之明,从夏天开始,它就一直隐藏在浓密肥大的叶子丛中,时刻寻找着逃跑的机会,不想让你逮住它。

然而当冬天快要来了的时候,掀开这一丛那一丛的瓜秧,“呀”,瓜秧上、黄叶子背面的许多小刺儿一下扎住了手,接着是阻挡不住的突然的惊喜:“倭瓜!满地跑的大倭瓜!”胆小的倭瓜们立马现出原形,大小老少,慌不择路,东西南北,满地乱跑。

倭瓜金灿灿的,橘黄黄的,橘黄黄的,身上掺杂的那一丁点的绿,过不了几天也会变黄的。

摘倭瓜的当儿,猫下腰,找到老根子往上一拽,“啪啪啪啪”,瓜蔓下的嫩根子一阵乱响,叶子也乱响,黄的绿的,“窸窸窣窣”的尘土惹了一身,直直腰,阳光正毒,大汗“稀里哗啦”地乱淌,湿漉漉的衣服粘在皮肤上,有点痒痒,可一看见瓜秧上悬挂的一个个灯笼,这点脏算什么?只是纳闷:它们到底是如何隐藏了一夏半秋的?③倭瓜的叶子是瓜果类植物中最大的。

夏天里,瓜秧有节,蛇似的向前爬,一条两条许多条,贴住地皮的节伸出五六个嫩根子,像手脚一样牢牢抓住一小团一小团的泥土、腐草。

瓜秧一枝发四个杈,吐叶,开花。

一片片叶子迎着太阳,扯直嗓子,唱着歌儿。

拼命高爬过其他的枝枝蔓蔓。

一只一只的绿色大手,捧出了一个浩浩荡荡、郁郁葱葱的天下。

叶子有两个手掌大,朝阳的一面长满了密密麻麻的小刺儿,一不小心就扎你一下,正因为这样,你不敢随随便便去摘花儿,哪一朵花下边不是一大片叶子?④可是,哪怕扎手也要摘花儿,一种谎花﹣﹣只开花、不结果的花儿。

谎花装成不说谎的样子,怒放金黄的花蕾,释放出满世界的暗香,吸引蜜蜂纷纷前来采蜜,也吸引你来采花儿。

采来的花掺和粉芡鸡蛋油炸,或热水一焯,小葱蒜泥凉拌,下酒就饭,横竖那叫一个好吃。

大自然的这类纯绿色食材,你还上哪儿找啊?⑤不说谎的倭瓜花儿,其实就是小瓜纽纽儿。

有的秧子每个杈能结两个瓜,有的只结一个瓜,有的瓜纽纽儿长着长着就没了下文,真正坐果之后,那些瓜纽纽儿好像吹小气球似的,从瓜屁股开始,一鼓作气长到头顶,几十天的工夫就变成一个个篮球、一个个大肚子、一个个有梦的人。

它们的梦回是什么呢?⑥是绿意萌动的春天?那,是它们小的时候。

⑦三四月里,随便做一个深呼吸,满肺腑都是甜甜的空气。

刚钻出大地的倭瓜叶子,先是小小怯怯的两片鹅黄嫩绿,而后是变大的一片油绿,然后是一片一片。

这当儿,瓜秧子还是嫩嫩的呢,叶子还是小鼻子小眼睛的呢,连浑身上下的小刺儿都那么水嫩,风吹来,步子不稳,细细的腰儿怎么也站不直,连浑身上下的小刺儿都那么水嫩,风吹来,步子不稳,细细的腰儿怎么也站不直。

但是,它们大口大口地喝着阳光喝着雨露和风,才几天,一片比一片变大,变肥厚,墨绿墨绿的。

它们大手拍着小手,赞美每一天的幸福生活。

⑧太阳底下,瓜秧上的最上边几片叶子在鼓掌。

一片叶子突然朝下边望了望,一惊,发现最初的两片叶子,已经变黄、枯萎。

它们为什么这么苍老呢?那可是我们的老大!⑨这个小精灵呀,仿佛看见了那两片叶子出生前的一幕:⑩一个下午,南风尚寒,零下二摄氏度的天气,一个人在一小块空地里,种下了几粒种子。

(选自《人民日报》2017年5月6日有删改)1.文中标题中的“隐匿”主要表现在哪里?请结合全文分析。

(2分)2.请简要分析第⑥段在全文中的作用。

(2分)3.文章语言生动,富有表现力,请具体赏析文中画线的句子。

(4分)①胆小的倭瓜们立马现出原形,大小老少,慌不择路,东西南北,满地乱跑。

②一只一只的绿色大手,捧出了一个浩浩荡荡、郁郁葱葱的天下。

4.本文的写作思路及表现手法独具特色,请结合全文赏析。

(4分)(二)想偷一本书王秋珍①我想偷一本书已经很久了。

②它就放在我们办公室一位同事的桌上。

每天,我都能看见它。

那蓝色的封面要多好看就有多好看。

可是,它寂寞地呆在桌上,从来没人去翻一翻。

③有一次,我看见同事拿起了它。

我正暗暗为它高兴,却分明看见我的这位漂亮的女同事,只是用书扫了扫椅子上的灰尘。

别的同事走过来走过去,总是低着头忙忙碌碌。

那个叫手机的玩意成了大家的最爱。

谁会留意一本书呢?④慢慢的,我看见书的封面由蓝色变成了灰色。

我还看见有好几次,漂亮的女同事把刚盛了水的杯子搁在它的上面。

书的封面留下了一个圆圈,还带着褶皱,好像一个可怜的孩子歪着嘴巴在哭泣。

⑤我只想把它偷回家。

⑥可是,一想到偷,我的心就像要跳出胸膛。

从小,爸爸就教育我,别人的东西不能拿,偷大偷小都是贼。

因此,我一天天地看着它,看着办公宣来来往往的同事,一直不敢给自己创造一个机会。

⑦可机会还是来了。

⑧那天,我打了一段文字,抬起头,蓦然发现办公室里居然只有我一个人。

我按捺住狂跳的心,悄然起身,来到漂亮女同事的桌前。

【A】我感觉有目光像舞台上的追光灯一样向我聚拢过来,我低下头试图躲开它。

突然,一个声音从天而降:“你想干嘛?”我的身子斜了斜,差点跌倒。

我刚想回答,却听见那人继续在说:“好啦好啦,就你会耍贫嘴。

我很忙,没空和你扯东扯西的。

”说话间,我看见漂亮女同事飘逸的长裙在办公室里舞动了几步,倏地飘出去了。

⑨我,终于把书偷到了手。

虽说窃书不算偷,我却感觉脸上有无数只蚂蚁在爬。

从来没有想过,有一天,文明的我居然会和“偷”这么不文雅的字站在一起。

⑩回家后,我拿出软毛巾轻轻地擦拭封面,又拿出吹风机吹那个固执的圆圈。

最后,我把书的封底朝上,放在桌上,再压上了一条厚重的红木小方凳。

(11)次日,我把书拿出来,它又变成了端正的模样。

【B】我的心里,涌上了酸酸甜甜的味道。

(12)我洗净双手,拿出偷来的书一页一页地翻起来。

看着它们,我仿佛又走进了老时光。

我看到了自己在养花种菜,在夕阳下徜徉,在厨房的油烟里战斗…(13)是的,这是我写的书。

每一个字,都像芬芳的花,让我驻足,流连。

(14)出版社只给了我50本样书。

我舍不得卖,只想把书送给爱书的人。

当初,漂亮女同事听说我出书了,就第一时间向我祝贺并要书。

没想到,她要的只是一份客套。

(15)是的,只是一份客套。

漂亮女同事一直把书放在桌上,从来不曾翻上一篇。

如今,她和我的其他同事们一样,一有空就刷微信看网络碎片聊明星八卦,根本没有注意到桌上少了什么。

那本曾被她扫过灰尘垫过杯子的书,好像从来都不曾出现过。

(16)我的心里蓦地跳出了一条鱼,在夏日的岸上左冲右突地扑棱。

这份不安的心绪让我彻夜难眠。

这个忙碌的时代,真的没人会停下来好好地看书了吗?当初,我壮着胆子把书偷回来,只是想给书找一个懂它的人啊。

(17)某天,我终于点开一位微友问道:“你说大家喜欢读什么书啊?”“什么?书?”微友抛出两个问号,继续道,“谁还看书啊?”(18)我仿佛听见了她在手机前的笑声。

(选自《小小说大世界》2016年第8期,有改动)5.“我”为什么要偷漂亮女同事的书?(4分)6.联系上下文,回答括号中的问题。

(6分)(1)【A】处:我感觉有目光像舞台上的追光灯一样向我聚拢过来,我低下头试图躲开它。

(本句运用了什幺修辞?有什么表达效果?)(2)【B】处:我的心里,涌上了酸酸甜甜的味道。

(“酸酸甜甜”一词写出了“我”怎样的心理?)7.第⑩段运用了哪种表达方式?有什么作用?(3分)8.第16段说“我的心里蓦地跳出了一条鱼,在夏日的岸上左冲右突地扑棱。

这份不安的心绪让我彻夜难眠”,“我”为什么会感到不安?(2分)9.这篇小说反映了怎样的社会现象?你怎么看这种现象?(5分)(三)人工智能2.0(1)“人工智能AI”2017年首次被写入政府工作报告:“加快培育壮大新兴产业,全面实施战略性新兴产业发展规划,加快心态料人工智能、集成电路、生物制药、第五代移动通信等技术研发和转化,做大做强产业集群。

”(2)中国工程院院士、计算机应用专家潘云鹤说,AI当前正处在转折之际,其技术会升级换代。

它将通过跨媒体和各种无人技术更紧密的融入人类生活;通过人机会和混合增强智能,成为我们身体的一部分;通过大数据和群体智能,拓展、管理和重组人类的知识,为经济和社会的发展提供建议,在越来越多专门领域的博弈、识别、控制和预测中达到甚至超过人类的能力。

“因此,我们将这样的人工智能成为AI2.0。

(3)“30年后的AI2.0必将成为巨人,但是它会在哪些方面展示它与众不同的威力呢?”(4)在潘云鹤的构想中,到那个时候.....,大数据智能的研,已经可以为经济智能化运行提供强大的工具,帮助政府和企业从宏观、中观、微观等角度预测经济和市场的走向,前瞻性的创造新产品,进行新投资,确定新政策,从而避免如次贷危机、金融危机等全球性风险,以及产能过剩、库存畸高等问题。

市场经济和政府调控相结合的科学基础,使人类经济的运行进入更高水平。

(5)对于人类最关心的话题之一——AI2.0对人类健康将产生怎样的影响?潘云鹤料想,“AI用于预防医药,已进入发力阶段”。

(6)近年来涌现的各种大型医疗仪器、小型穿戴式设备、大量生理传感器和海量的数字化病力,源源不断地生成人体健康的大数据。

将这些大数据汇和分析、学习和提取,就可以预测人体健康的走向和生病的可能。

在未来,借助人工智能,高血压、糖尿病、癌症、阿尔茨海默病等疾病,或许能得到预防或者阻断。

(7)另一个关于AI的梦想是:人脑和电脑联通。

(8)潘云鹤说,人脑和电脑如能直接联合工作,就会形成“脑机混合”增强智能。

如果一个学生能轻而易举的记住《新华字典》、唐诗宋词、《古文观止》、四书五经、中国通史、英汉词典、世界地理、中外法律……可以想象,我们的教育,会因此产生怎么样的改变。

(9)AI的能力似乎无可估量。

可以想象人类未来与AI共存的种种图景:(10)当你在街上碰到陌生人时,系统会产生并处理数据,通过AI程序就能知道你和他的印象如何。

(11)在医院里,AI分析X光片的水准,比人类医生还要棒,这些智能机器还可以用于癌症等疾病的到期检查,甚至你上不知晓的情况下采取防治措施。

(12)一场彻头彻尾的人工智能革命,真切的出现在我们面前。

以色列历史学家尤瓦尔•赫拉利做出预测:未来,大量的工作岗位将被智能机器取代,数十亿人将成为“无用阶层”,社会被少数精英阶层掌控。

(13)于是一个关于AI的终极恐惧,进入人类的集体思想——AI会控制人类吗?(节选自《读者》有删减)10.在潘云鹤的构想中,30年后的AI2.0将在哪些方面展示他的能力?(3分)11.第④段中加点词“到那个时候”能否删去?为什么?(3分)12.第⑥段中画线句子使用了什么说明方法?有什么作用?(3分)13.结合文章内容,说说你认为会AI控制人类吗?为什么?(3分)(四)精准预测天气有多难人们渴望预知天气变化,真正做到“未雨绸缪”,但“天有不测风云”,精准预测天气确实不是一件容易的事。

影响天气预报准确率的基本原因是大气运动自身具有随机性。

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