【英语】高考英语代词专项训练及答案

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《代词专项练习100题:含答案的单选、完形、阅读,助你掌握代词用法》

《代词专项练习100题:含答案的单选、完形、阅读,助你掌握代词用法》

代词专项练习100题(含答案)一、单项选择题(共50题)My friend and I _____ going to the park this weekend.A. amB. isC. Are答案:CShe _____ reading a book when I came in.A. isB. wasC. will be答案:BWhich pen is yours? I can't find _____.A. mineB. yoursC. mine's答案:AThe teacher asked the students to hand in _____ homework.A. theirB. they'reC. them答案:AJohn and Mary _____ both interested in music.A. amB. isC. Are答案:CI saw _____ cat running across the street.A. aB. anC. The答案:A(注意:此题虽与代词无关,但为保持题目完整性保留)_____ book is on the table. Is it yours?A. AB. AnC. The答案:CThe boy with his parents _____ watching TV now.A. areB. isC. Am答案:BHe gave _____ a beautiful gift for her birthday.A. sheB. herC. Hers答案:BWho is singing in the room? It must be _____.A. sheB. herC. Hers答案:AThe children enjoyed _____ at the party.A. themselvesB. themC. They答案:AI have just received _____ letter from my friend.A. aB. anC. The答案:A(注意:此题虽与代词无关,但为保持题目完整性保留)_____ is a good idea to learn English by watching movies.A. ItB. ThisC. That答案:A_____ is necessary for us to protect the environment.A. ItB. ThisC. That答案:AShe prefers coffee _____ tea.A. toB. thanC. For答案:A(注意:此题虽与代词无关,但为保持题目完整性保留)Would you like _____ cup of tea?A. anotherB. otherC. the other答案:A_____ of the students like playing football.A. AllB. BothC. Every答案:A(需根据具体语境,若指两者用Both)Tom doesn't like _____ color of the shirt.A. itsB. it'sC. The答案:AThe teacher asked us to hand in _____ assignments on Monday.A. ourB. usC. we 答案:AThe book belongs to _____.A. sheB. herC. Hers答案:B_____ seems to be a problem with the car.A. ItB. ThereC. This答案:B(但常用句型为“There seems to be…”)_____ of the two books is more interesting.A. TheB. AC. An答案:AShe often helps _____ with her homework.A. meB. IC. My答案:AWhich of the two shirts do you prefer, _____ or _____?A. this, thatB. these, thoseC. this one, that one答案:CThe man over there is _____ father.A. Mary and JohnB. Mary and John'sC. Mary's and John答案:BI can't find _____ watch. Have you seen it?A. myB. meC. Mine答案:A(但寻找特定物品时,my更直接指向“我的手表”)They enjoy _____ at the beach.A. themselvesB. themC. Their答案:AIs this your book or _____?A. hisB. himC. He答案:AThe girl in red is _____ sister.A. myB. IC. Me答案:A_____ is important to learn from mistakes.A. ItB. ThisC. That答案:AI have two brothers. _____ are both doctors.A. TheyB. ThemC. Their答案:A_____ book you lent me is very interesting.A. AB. TheC. An答案:BCould you pass _____ the salt, please?A. meB. IC. My答案:A_____ is my favorite color.A. BlueB. A blueC. The blue答案:AShe gave _____ a hug when she saw her.A. herB. sheC. Herself答案:A_____ are good friends.A. He and IB. Him and meC. He and me答案:A(但作主语时,应为He and I,作宾语时,应为Him and me,此题需主语)The cat is playing with _____ tail.A. itsB. it'sC. The答案:AI saw _____ just now.A. himB. heC. His答案:A_____ looks happy today.A. EveryoneB. Every oneC. Every答案:AThe teacher asked _____ to sit down.A. weB. usC. Our答案:B_____ of the students knows the answer.A. EachB. EveryC. All答案:A(但需注意each后接单数动词)This is not _____ pen. It's _____.A. my, hisB. mine, hisC. my, he's答案:A_____ of them is interested in music.A. NoneB. No oneC. Not all答案:AShe is always ready to help _____.A. otherB. othersC. Another答案:B_____ seems to enjoy the party.A. EveryoneB. EveryC. All答案:AThe book is not _____. It's _____.A. mine, hisB. my, himC. me, he 答案:AWho is calling _____ on the phone?A. IB. meC. My答案:B_____ is a pleasure to work with you.A. ItB. ThisC. That答案:AThe police caught _____ red-handed.A. himB. heC. His答案:AThe teacher told _____ to be quiet in the classroom.A. usB. weC. Our答案:A二、完形填空(共25题,每题含两个空)短文一One day, Mary saw _____(1) old man sitting on the bench. She went up to _____(2) and asked if he needed any help.(1) A. anB. aC. the答案:A(泛指一位老人,且old以元音音素开头)(2) A. heB. himC. his答案:B(go up to sb.,to为介词,后接宾格)短文二Tom and Jerry are good friends. _____(3) often help _____(4) with their homework.(3) A. TheyB. ThemC. Their答案:A(作主语,用主格)(4) A. each otherB. one anotherC. other答案:A(help each other互相帮助)短文三The teacher asked the students to bring _____(5) books to class the next day. _____(6) forgot to do so.(5) A. theirB. they'reC. them答案:A(bring sth.,sth.为宾语,用形容词性物主代词修饰)(6) A. NoneB. No oneC. Not all答案:A(表示三者及以上“都不”)短文四My brother and I love playing football. We often play it together after _____(7) finish _____(8) homework.(7) A. weB. usC. our答案:A(作主语,用主格)(8) A. ourB. usC. we答案:A(finish sth.,sth.为宾语,用形容词性物主代词修饰)短文五PlainTextLook at _____(9) picture on the wall. It's _____(10) family photo.(9) A. theB. aC. an答案:A(特指墙上的那张照片)(10) A. myB. meC. I答案:A(family photo为名词,前用形容词性物主代词修饰)三、阅读理解并回答问题(共25题,每题一个问题)短文一John and his brother live in a small town. They often go to the park together. One day, John lost _____(11) wallet in the park. _____(12) was very worried. They looked for it everywhere but couldn't find it. Finally, a kind old man found _____(13) and returned it to them. They were very grateful to _____(14).(11) What did John lose in the park?答案:His wallet.(12) How did John's brother feel when he lost the wallet?答案:He was very worried.(13) Who found the wallet?答案:A kind old man.(14) Who were they grateful to?答案:They were grateful to the kind old man.短文二Mary is a kind girl. She always helps _____(15) classmates with their studies. _____(16) are very friendly to her. They often invite _____(17) to their birthday parties. _____(18) enjoys being with them.(15) Who does Mary help with their studies?答案:Her classmates.(16) How are Mary's classmates to her?答案:They are very friendly to her.(17) Who do they often invite to their birthday parties?答案:They often invite Mary to their birthday parties.(18) Does Mary enjoy being with her classmates?答案:Yes, she enjoys being with them.(注:由于篇幅限制,短文二中的(15)-(18)空已在文中直接给出答案,未列出选项。

高中英语代词练习题20题(带答案)

高中英语代词练习题20题(带答案)

高中英语代词练习题20题(带答案)1. When Tom saw a wallet on the ground, he picked _____ up at once.A. itB. themC. oneD. that答案解析:A。

本题考查代词it的用法。

it指代前面提到的同一个事物,这里指的是地上的那个钱包,是同一个,所以用it。

B选项them是复数形式,而a wallet是单数,不符合。

C选项one指代同类不同个的事物,这里是同一个钱包,不是同类不同个。

D选项that通常用于比较结构或者指代远处的事物,这里不适用。

2. Mary loves her new dress very much. She made _____ by herself.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this答案解析:A。

这里it指代前面提到的her new dress,表示同一个事物,她自己做了她的新裙子,是同一个裙子,所以用it。

B选项one表示同类不同个的东西,不符合题意。

C选项that一般用于比较或者指代远处的事物,不适合这里。

D选项this一般指较近的事物,也不符合语境。

3. I don't like this pen. Can you show me _____?B. the otherC. anotherD. others答案解析:C。

another表示“另一个”,用于三者或三者以上中的另一个。

这里是说不喜欢这支笔,想看看另外一支,没有特定范围,只是泛指另外一支笔。

A选项other是形容词,后面要加名词,这里单独使用不正确。

B选项the other用于两者中的另一个,这里没有提到只有两支笔的情况。

D选项others是复数形式,这里是指一支笔,不能用复数形式。

4. These books are mine. _____ are yours.A. ThoseB. ThatC. ThisD. These答案解析:A。

高中英语代词练习题20题带答案解析

高中英语代词练习题20题带答案解析

高中英语代词练习题20题带答案解析1. I have a lot of books. ____ are on my desk.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.Theirs答案解析:A。

“They”是人称代词主格,在句子中作主语;“Them”是人称代词宾格,作宾语;“Their”是形容词性物主代词,后面需跟名词;“Theirs”是名词性物主代词,相当于“their+名词”。

这里“are on my desk”前面缺少主语,所以用“They”。

2. This is my pen. ____ is on the table.A.HerB.HersC.SheD.Him答案解析:B。

“Her”是形容词性物主代词或者人称代词宾格;“Hers”是名词性物主代词;“She”是人称代词主格;“Him”是人称代词宾格。

这里表示“她的笔”,且后面没有名词,所以用“Hers”。

3. We love our school. ____ is very beautiful.A.ItB.ItsC.It's答案解析:A。

“It”是人称代词主格或宾格,这里作主语指代“our school”;“Its”是形容词性物主代词;“It's”是“It is”的缩写;“Itself”是反身代词。

所以用“It”。

4. My brother and I do our homework. ____ is difficult sometimes.A.WeC.OurD.Ours答案解析:D。

“We”是人称代词主格;“Us”是人称代词宾格;“Our”是形容词性物主代词;“Ours”是名词性物主代词。

这里表示“我们的作业”,且后面没有名词,所以用“Ours”。

5. She has a cat. ____ name is Mimi.A.ItB.ItsC.It'sD.Her答案解析:B。

“It”是人称代词主格或宾格;“Its”是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词,这里是形容词性物主代词,修饰“name”;“It's”是“It is”的缩写;“Her”是形容词性物主代词或人称代词宾格,但这里指猫的名字,所以用“Its”。

代词高考真题解析

代词高考真题解析

代词高考真题解析一、单项选择代词1.They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A.the rest B.the otherC.another D.the others【答案】A【解析】答案:A代词用法。

the rest可指代前面的不可数名词work, 而其它三项均不可指代不可数名词。

2.—There is still a copy of the book in the library.Will you go and borrow _____?—No.I’d rather buy ______ in the bookstore.A.one; one B.one; it C.it; one D.it; it【答案】C【解析】指代物体时,one指代同名异物,it指代同名同物,根据题意选C。

你要去买它吗?-不,我宁愿去书店买一个。

3.--Do you know the 3G mobile phone will come into the market soon?said to be superior ____any other model. I can’t wait to buy ____. --Really? It isA.to ; one B.than; one C.to ; it D.than; it【答案】A【解析】比…高级;one相当于a phone。

“你知道吗3G手机很快会进入市短语搭配be superior to场”“真的吗?据说比其他类型的手机高级我迫不及待的想买一部”。

选A4.----Which of these resorts do you like best?----______. They are both hot and crowded.A.Either B.Nothing C.Neither D.None【答案】D【解析】一个也不喜欢。

(英语)高考英语代词专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)高考英语代词专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)高考英语代词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择代词1.—Who’s that at the door?— is the milkman.A.He B.It C.This D.That【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查代词的用法。

句意:——谁在门外?——是送牛奶的。

因为不知道门外的是什么人。

故用it指代不清楚的人。

故选B。

【知识拓展】it 的用法it 词小本事大,人称代词包括它;不明身份和性别,模糊指代就用它;距离日期和时间,天气环境全靠它;形宾形主惯用法,强调句型它当家。

1)指代姓别不明的人Look at the baby.Isn’t it lovely?2)指天气、时间、距离、自然现象、环境等。

It’s twenty miles to the zoo.3)作形式主语或形式宾语代替不定式、动名词、名词性从句。

It’s of great help to learn English well.I find it quite necessary to make some changes.4)特殊的形式宾语it。

enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示“喜欢、恨”等心理方面的动词后接if 从句或when 从句,通常应先在动词后接it 作形式宾语。

如:I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand.5)用于强调句中:It is/was…that/who。

It’s from the sun that we get light and heat.考点:考查代词的用法。

2.—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.—________ other day.A.In B.Every C.For D.Each【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词和介词词义辨析。

高中英语代词练习题20题答案解析版

高中英语代词练习题20题答案解析版

高中英语代词练习题20题答案解析版1. In the novel, the hero often talked to ____ when he was alone in the forest.A. himselfB. himC. hisD. he答案:A。

解析:本题考查反身代词的用法。

“himself”是反身代词,在这里表示“他自己”,句子中说主人公独自在森林里时和自己说话,强调自我对话,符合语境。

选项B“him”是宾格代词,作宾语,这里不是简单的宾语关系;选项C“his”是物主代词,后面需要接名词;选项D“he”是主格代词,不能作介词“to”的宾语。

2. The news report said that the accident was caused by ____ carelessness.A. theirB. themC. theyD. theirs答案:A。

解析:这里考查物主代词。

“their”是形容词性物主代词,用来修饰名词“carelessness”,表示“他们的粗心”。

选项B“them”是宾格代词,不能修饰名词;选项C“they”是主格代词,不能修饰名词;选项D“theirs”是名词性物主代词,后面不能再接名词。

3. She made the dress by ____.A. herselfB. herC. hersD. she答案:A。

解析:“by oneself”是固定短语,表示“某人自己做某事”,这里“herself”表示她自己做衣服,强调是她独自完成的。

选项B“her”是宾格或形容词性物主代词,不符合短语搭配;选项C“hers”是名词性物主代词,不用于此短语;选项D“she”是主格代词,不能用于“by”后面。

4. ____ are my best friends, and I often play with them.A. TheyB. TheirC. ThemD. Theirs答案:A。

高考英语代词练习题及答案完整版.doc

高考英语代词练习题及答案完整版.doc

A. heB. himC. hisD. himself39. The police hid ___ behind the building.A. himB. himselfC. themD. themselves40. When I was about to go out, the door opened ___.A. of itselfB. by itselfC. oneselfD. for itself41.After that, Madame Curie did one experiment after ___.A. oneB. otherC. anotherD. the other42.You can find a tower at ___ end of the bridge.A. bothB. everyC. eitherD. any43.Have you got any books on the computer? I’d like to borrow.A. themB. someC. itD. those44.The most interesting books are not necessarily ___ with a lot of pictures.A. theseB. the onesC. themD. that45.The population of China is larger than ___ of any country.A. oneB. the oneC. thatD. it46.People used to think that heavy objects always fell faster than light ___.A. onesB. the onesC. theseD. those47.Is this story as funny as ___ you read yesterday?A. that oneB. oneC. the oneD. it48.It’s ___, not you, who wants more.A. meB. himC. heD. I49.___ of them will accept your idea because it is not reasonable.A. NobodyB. No oneC. EveryoneD. None50.___ is good at French.A. My either childrenB. Either of my childrenC. Either my childrenD. My either of children高考赠送以下资料考试知识点技巧大全一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水大脑是记忆的场所,脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。

(英语)高考英语代词专题训练答案及解析

(英语)高考英语代词专题训练答案及解析

(英语)高考英语代词专题训练答案及解析一、单项选择代词1.—Do you like ___________ here?—Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is nice.A.this B.theseC.that D.it【答案】D【解析】D[it 指代后置,真正要说明的事物在后面。

注意此功能其它选项都没有。

]2.Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______. A.another B.the other C.the others D.others【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查代词辨析。

句意:Harry从不喜欢参观大城市,因为他觉得这样的城市都差不多。

A. another另一个(不定数目中的);B. the other另一个(通常与one搭配成one…the other…结构);C. the others其余的人或物(特指);D. others别的人或物(泛指)。

题干中表示的是这样的城市和其它任何一个城市都差不多,故选A。

3.The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution.A.alive, none B.lively, nothing C.live, none D.living, nothing【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查形容词和代词。

句意:这条河中曾经生长着各种各样的鱼,但是现在,由于污染,我们一条鱼也看不到了。

第一个空用be alive with表示“充满着……”;第二个空用none表示数量概念,指代上文提到的人或物,此处指上文提到的“鱼”,意为“一条鱼也没有”。

nothing 表示“什么也没有”,不合题意。

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A.itB.that
C.oneD.the one
【答案】C
【解析】
考查代词用法。句意为:Tom告诉我说,他需要一把椅子而且很快他就找到了一把(椅子)。it用来代替同类同物,即“同一个”;that常用来指代不可数名词,也可用来指代有定语修饰的可数名词(此时,相当于the one);one用来指代泛指的可数名词单数,表示同类不同物中的另外某一个。本题中应用one来指代前面出现的、表泛指的a chair,故答案选C。
9.—Which driver was to blame?
—Why, ________! It was the child’s fault. He suddenly came out between two parked cars.
A.neitherB.eachC.eitherD.both
【答Байду номын сангаас】A
A.whichB.oneC.itD.that
【答案】B
【解析】
考查代词。句意:在水中搜寻鲸鱼是他所做的一件日常工作,一个他希望不会丢失的日常工作,如果鲸鱼观察走的是这么多大众旅游景点的老路的话。此处代指他从事的在水中搜寻鲸鱼的工作,故选B.
7.I prefer a flat in Inverness to ______ in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom’s.
考点:考查形容词辨析
12.It’s no use ______ about it. You can’t do anything to change it.
A.worriedB.to worryC.worryingD.worry
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:担心它没用,你做什么多改变不了它。It’s no usedoing sth.做某事没用。故选C。
A.oneB.thatC.itD.this
【答案】A
【解析】
one作为代词时,经常替代有修饰成分的名词单数或前面有不定冠词的名词;that替代有后置定语且有定冠词的名词单数;it指代同一事物;this指代较近的事物。故本题选择A项。
8.It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析:考查代词。句意:中国阿里巴巴集团创始人兼董事长马云拥有286亿美元的财富,这使他成为中国首富。分析句子结构可知,此处用one代替前面的a $28.6 billion fortune,实际上是它的同位语,后面的making him the richest person in China.是现在分词作后置定语修饰one,注意此处不是非限定性定语从句,如果是非限定定语从句的话应该用makes而不是making,所以不能选which,故选B。
考点:考查固定句式。
13.Jack Ma, the founder and chairman of China’s Alibaba Group, has a $28.6 billion fortune, ______making him the richest person in China.
A.itB.oneC.thatD.which
3.“every other+基数词(大于或等于2)+复数名词”意思是“每隔…”。例如:
I had to sit down and rest every other four minutes.我每隔4分钟就得坐下休息。
4.“every other +零基数词(等于1)+单数名词”意思是“每隔…”。例如:
【解析】
考查代词。句意:---你要鸡肉吗?--是的-。这是我的最爱。我想鸡肉是最好吃的食物。否定代词加比较级构成最高级,故选C。
6.Heading out on the waters in search of whales is a routine he does, and ________ that, as he hopes, won’t be lost if whale-watching goes the way of so many mass tourism attractions.
【解析】
试题分析:考查形容词辨析。本句中的any意为“任意一个”,another另外一个;some一些;one一个;句意:—我们什么时候一起去看《饥饿游戏》这部电影啊?—你喜欢的随便那一天都行,我都没关系的。根据句意可知使用any day,表示任意一天都可以。故B正确。
【名师点睛】
本题要特别注意any意为“任意一个....”,语气很强烈;another作形容词时,是指在原有的基础上再加一(些),表示“再一(些)”或“另外一个(些)”的意思,在心理上至少有三个.another还可作代词,意思与作形容词时一样.它前面不能加任何冠词,后面也不能加s
11.-When shall we go to see the movie The Hunger Games together?
-Make it ________ day you like; it's all the same to me.
A.oneB.anyC.anotherD.some
【答案】B
【解析】
本题考查it的用法及定语从句。第一个空,it作的是形式宾语,真正的宾语连接副词when引导的宾语从句。第二个空,关系代词who引导的是一个复合定语从句,含有另一个定语从句,其所含的从句结构由主语加表示看法或意见的谓语动词构成,它是整个定语从句的一个组成部分,其前后不用逗号,who在这句复合定语从句中,think后面的宾语从句里的主语,而不是宾语,所以不能用whom。故选A。
考点:考查代词
14.—The exam was easy, wasn’t it?
—Yes, but I don’t think ______ could pass it.
A.somebodyB.anybody
C.everybodyD.nobody
【答案】C
【解析】
本题考查不定代词的用法,somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody没人。根据句意,可知选C。句意:--这场考试很简单,不是吗?--是的,但我认为不是每个人都能通过。
15.----Will $ 1,000 _______ the cost of the trip?
----I’m afraid not. Perhaps I need _______ $500.
A.pay; anotherB.charge; moreC.cover; anotherD.afford; more
【点睛】
“每隔”的表达方法:
1.“every+基数词(大于或等于2)+复数名词”意思是“每…”。例如:
We hand in our homework every three days.我们每三天/每隔两天交一次作业。
2.“every+序数词(大于或等于2)+单数名词”意思是“每…”。例如:
The Olympic Games are held every fourth year.奥林匹克运动会每四年/每隔三年举办一次。
【解析】
试题分析:考查不定代词。问句问的是“是哪一个司机的错”,答语中后面一句说“很明显是那个孩子的错”,所以两个司机都没有责任,选neither,表示“两者之中任何一个都没有”。
【知识拓展】
neither两者都不;both两个都;either两者之一;none三者或三者以上没有。
考点:考查不定代词
【点睛】
英语中的部分否定有如下一些表示方法:1、all的否定式:not all…(或:all…not)表示“并非都……”、“不是所有的都……”;2、both的否定式:not…both (或:both… not) “并非两个……都……”;3、every…的否定式:not every…“不是每……都……”。
【举一反三】
The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at _______ chemist's.
A. other B. some C. another D. any
〖答案〗D
试题分析:考查代词:A. other其他,B. some一些,C. another另一个,D. any任何一个,句意:这个药到处都在卖,你可以到任何一家药店买到它。选D。
考点:考查it用法。
2.—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.
—________ other day.
A.InB.EveryC.ForD.Each
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查代词和介词词义辨析。句意:——我想知道你多久打扫一次自个的房间?——每隔一天。A. In在某一点,在…之内;B. Every每一,每个,每一次;C. For关于,给,代表;D. Each(两个或两个以上的人或物中)每个。every,每隔…,every other day每隔一天。故选B。
10.— How much salt did you put in the soup?
一Oh, sorry!. I forgot.
A.Little B.Nothing
C.None D.Few
【答案】C
【解析】
考查不定代词。A. Little少许;B. Nothing无事,无物;C. None没有任何东西;D. Few很少。上句:你在汤里放了多少盐?下句:我忘了放盐。也就是一点也没有,故选C。
A.every oneB.all
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