英语语法介词课件
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英语语法课件---方位介词
例子： (1) The train started from Paris.
(2) He went to Germany last year.
(3) He left for Tianjin on business yesterday.
方位介词：from, to, for
into out of
用于表示“进入” 用于表示“从……出来”
(3) There are many trees around the village.
方位介词：in front of, in the front of
in front of 用于表示 “在某人或某物的前面”，在某个范围以外 in the front of 用于表示“在……的前部”，在某个范围以内
in front of behind around
用于表示 “在某人或某物的前面” 用于表示 “在某人或某物的后面” 用于表示 “在某人或某物的周围”
例子： (1) There are some tall trees in front of the building. (2) There is a river behind the house.
near
用于表示“在……附近”，与far from相对
beside 用于表示“在……旁边”，比near距离更近
next to 用于表示 “接近，紧挨着”
例子： (1) My home is far from the school.
(2) A hospital is near the railway station.
例子： (1) There is a bridge over the river.
(2) We flew above the clouds.
语法之介词详解及练习(课件)通用版英语六年级下册
如：The students are standing beside the teacher.
next to 紧靠……旁边
如：The teachers' office is next to our classroom.
before （时间上）在……之前
如： before class（上课前）
after （时间上）在……之后；依照
结尾没有Day的节日前用at。
如： at Christmas 圣诞节
④固定搭配。
如：on foot（步行），on duty（值日）， put on（穿上），get on（上车） turn on（打开），on the right / left（在右边/左边）， on the wall (在墙上)， on Zhongshan Road（在中山路上）
注意 树上长的水果用on the tree； 不是树上长的外来物用in the tree。
如：I can see a lot of apples on the tree. There is a boy in the tree.
注意 挂在墙表面的用on the wall； 镶嵌墙里面的用in the wall。
evening.
4. I get up at 7:30 __i_n____ (at, in, on) the morning.
练习
5.Christmas is ___o__n_____ (at, in, on) December 25th.
6. What is the first lesson（课）__o__n____ (at, in, on)
1．My father usually goes to work __a__t____ (at, in,
next to 紧靠……旁边
如：The teachers' office is next to our classroom.
before （时间上）在……之前
如： before class（上课前）
after （时间上）在……之后；依照
结尾没有Day的节日前用at。
如： at Christmas 圣诞节
④固定搭配。
如：on foot（步行），on duty（值日）， put on（穿上），get on（上车） turn on（打开），on the right / left（在右边/左边）， on the wall (在墙上)， on Zhongshan Road（在中山路上）
注意 树上长的水果用on the tree； 不是树上长的外来物用in the tree。
如：I can see a lot of apples on the tree. There is a boy in the tree.
注意 挂在墙表面的用on the wall； 镶嵌墙里面的用in the wall。
evening.
4. I get up at 7:30 __i_n____ (at, in, on) the morning.
练习
5.Christmas is ___o__n_____ (at, in, on) December 25th.
6. What is the first lesson（课）__o__n____ (at, in, on)
1．My father usually goes to work __a__t____ (at, in,
初中英语语法全解——介词(共21张PPT)
6.across, through, past, over, along, down across表示从物体表面横穿；through表示穿过 空间；past表示从某物的一旁经过；over表示从 一边到另一边；along/down表示“沿着”。 John is going to swim across the river tomorrow. She smiled at him as he walked through the door. Walk down the road.
9.as as可以表示“像、按照”，也可以表示“作为”。 You ought to do as the teacher tells you. 10.against against表示“反对”。 There are 10 votes for him and only 2 against him.
Hale Waihona Puke 5.like like表示“像”。 Her hair is dark brown like mine. 6.with with可以表示“和......一起”，也可以表示“带 有”，还可以表示行为方式等。 She came back with a letter in her hand.
7.without without表示“没有，无”。 He found the place without difficulty. 8.for for可以表示目的，也可以表示原因。 I look after the kids for them.
5.before, after ①before后接时间点，表示“在某个时间之前”。 Must I finish my homework before supper? ②after后节时间点，表示“在某个时间之后”。 I go swimming every day after work.
初中英语语法-介词、连词
We’ll go out for a walk after supper. ②.表示“一段时间之后〞，用于过去时。如：
My mother came home after half an hour. in 表示“一段时间之后〞，用于将来时。如： We’ll go to school in two weeks.
find it.
The temperature will stay _ab_o_v_e zero in the day time，but
at night it will fall ___be_lozwero again.
白天气温将保持在零度以上，但在晚上又将降到零度以
下。
精品PPT
in front of, in the front of
精品PPT
in, on
表示"在……上"时，不是都用"on"，有时须用in。 在树上 in the tree 用于指树上的鸟、人等。 on the tree用于指生长在树上的叶子、果实。 在墙上 in the wall镶嵌在墙内，指窗户、门、钉子等。 on the wall在墙的外表之上，指地图、画像等。 在报纸上 in the newspaper用于指报上的内容。 on the newspaper用于指放在报纸上的东西，如眼镜等。
8.in a read coat, the girl in yellow, the boy in white…
__表_示__穿__衣_服__用__i_n_____ 9.lie in bed, after a while, in the sun〔在阳光下〕
under the sun〔天下，世精界品PP上T ；到底，究竟() 固〕定搭配
但：on the bike, on the bus, on the train, on the plane, on the ship, in the car…
My mother came home after half an hour. in 表示“一段时间之后〞，用于将来时。如： We’ll go to school in two weeks.
find it.
The temperature will stay _ab_o_v_e zero in the day time，but
at night it will fall ___be_lozwero again.
白天气温将保持在零度以上，但在晚上又将降到零度以
下。
精品PPT
in front of, in the front of
精品PPT
in, on
表示"在……上"时，不是都用"on"，有时须用in。 在树上 in the tree 用于指树上的鸟、人等。 on the tree用于指生长在树上的叶子、果实。 在墙上 in the wall镶嵌在墙内，指窗户、门、钉子等。 on the wall在墙的外表之上，指地图、画像等。 在报纸上 in the newspaper用于指报上的内容。 on the newspaper用于指放在报纸上的东西，如眼镜等。
8.in a read coat, the girl in yellow, the boy in white…
__表_示__穿__衣_服__用__i_n_____ 9.lie in bed, after a while, in the sun〔在阳光下〕
under the sun〔天下，世精界品PP上T ；到底，究竟() 固〕定搭配
但：on the bike, on the bus, on the train, on the plane, on the ship, in the car…
高中英语语法专题四 介词和介词短语 共89张PPT
早于；在…之前 先后顺序，与一般
completed
before
the
end
时连用
of the year.
By 强调已完 成，与完
1在.表（示某“时不）迟前于”….，All of you are to arrive at 2.表示“在….期间，school by seven o’clock.
成时连用 在…时间内”
From then on she knew she would win.
I lost my money and I have been worried since then.
The meeting lasted for three hours yesterday.
介词
During 在…期 间
during over through
over 在…期间；贯穿（一段时 We had a
间）；与during同义
pleasant chat
over a cup of tea.
during over through填空
Let’s discuss it over lunch. During/ Ovtheer past 10 years, great changes have
连接时
and Italy
强调每两者之间的关系 the difference between
the three of them
between 表示“由于…合作的结果” Between them they
时
landed the fish.
在share, divide等表示分享之类的动 He divided his money
专题四 介词与介词短语
英语语法介词和介词短语课件PPT
A．by
B．in
C．at
D．on
A．in; at
B．at; in
C．in; in
D．at; on
3．She went ____A____ the street to make some purchases. A．across B．through C．over D．above
4．—How do you study English?
—I study English ___A_____ talking with my foreign friends.
语法互动(五)┃介词和介词短语
4．since/for (1)“since＋(具体时刻/that从句)”表示“自从……起一直到现在”。 Uncle Li has worked in this factory __s_in__ce___ 2000. 李叔叔自从2000年起就在这家工厂工作了。 (2)“for＋(一段时间)”表示“有……之久”。 Uncle Li has worked in this factory ___f_o_r___ over 10 years. 李叔叔在这家工厂已经工作十多年了。
语法互动(五)┃介词和介词短语
以……开始_b_e_g_i_n_/_st_a_r_t_w_i_t_h_ 擅长…… be good at
对……有害处 be bad for
充满 be full of
确信 be sure of/about
习惯于…… _b_e__u_s_e_d_t_o_
对某人要求严格 be strict with sb.
初中英语 语法
课件PPT
语法互动(五) 介词和介词短语
语法互动(五)┃介词和介词短语
中考要求 1．熟练掌握常用介词的基本用法(表示时间、地点、位置、
中职高考英语(语文版)二轮复习语法专项课件：介词(30张)
The fallen tree lying across the road is an obstacle. 横在大路上一颗倒下的树是障碍。
(二)表示地点、方向的介词
9. near, by和beside (1)near意为“在……附近”，与far相对。例如：
A hospital was built near the railway station. 在火车站附近建了一所医院。 My home is near the school. 我的家离学校很近。
(三)其他用途的介词
(3)by表示“以……计”，后跟度量单位。例如： gold is sold by the gram. 以克出售。 they paid him by the month. 他们按月给他计酬。
(三)其他用途的介词
2. 表示“材料”的介词：of, from, in (1)of表示从成品仍可看出原料。例如： This box is made of paper. 这个盒子是纸做的。 (2)from表示从成品已看不出原料。例如： Bread is made from wheat. 面包是小麦做的。 (3)in表示“用……材料”， 常用write, speak, talk, answer等连用。例如： Please fill in the form in pencil first. 请先用铅笔填写这个表格。 They talk in English. 他们用英语交谈。 ★ in指材料时，材料前不用冠词。
(二)表示地点、方向的介词
6. between表示“在……之间(指二者)”； among表示“在……之间(指三者以上)”。例如： There is a hospital between the hotel and the post office. 在宾馆与邮局之间有一所医院。 He found his place among the crowd. 他在人群中找到了他的位置。
(二)表示地点、方向的介词
9. near, by和beside (1)near意为“在……附近”，与far相对。例如：
A hospital was built near the railway station. 在火车站附近建了一所医院。 My home is near the school. 我的家离学校很近。
(三)其他用途的介词
(3)by表示“以……计”，后跟度量单位。例如： gold is sold by the gram. 以克出售。 they paid him by the month. 他们按月给他计酬。
(三)其他用途的介词
2. 表示“材料”的介词：of, from, in (1)of表示从成品仍可看出原料。例如： This box is made of paper. 这个盒子是纸做的。 (2)from表示从成品已看不出原料。例如： Bread is made from wheat. 面包是小麦做的。 (3)in表示“用……材料”， 常用write, speak, talk, answer等连用。例如： Please fill in the form in pencil first. 请先用铅笔填写这个表格。 They talk in English. 他们用英语交谈。 ★ in指材料时，材料前不用冠词。
(二)表示地点、方向的介词
6. between表示“在……之间(指二者)”； among表示“在……之间(指三者以上)”。例如： There is a hospital between the hotel and the post office. 在宾馆与邮局之间有一所医院。 He found his place among the crowd. 他在人群中找到了他的位置。
初中英语语法课件-3类介词的基本用法
A．on B．at C．in D．for
( A ) 9．----When were you born? ----I was born ____ August 25, 1983.
A．on B．In C．at D．to
( B ) 10．Let me show you the place ____ the map.
What’s this in English?
in+语言类名词 表示“用……语言” 这个用英语怎么说?
in+材料类名词
Please say it in Chinese.请用汉语说。 The teacher writes in blue ink. 表示“用……材料” 老师用蓝墨水写字。
用某种工具、身体 We can see with eyes.
A．with B．on C．in
( D ) 11．Mrs. Brown came to____ 1996.
A．from B．of C．to D．in
( A ) 12．The room was full ____ smoke after the big fire.
A．of B．with C．in D．for
till August (直到八月)
until 表示“直到……”
until 10:00 (直到10点)
CONTENTS
behind on
in front of
between
under near
in the front of
on in
the
in
tree
the
tree
on
fall off/down from the tree
Shandong is in the east of China. 山东在中国的东部。
( A ) 9．----When were you born? ----I was born ____ August 25, 1983.
A．on B．In C．at D．to
( B ) 10．Let me show you the place ____ the map.
What’s this in English?
in+语言类名词 表示“用……语言” 这个用英语怎么说?
in+材料类名词
Please say it in Chinese.请用汉语说。 The teacher writes in blue ink. 表示“用……材料” 老师用蓝墨水写字。
用某种工具、身体 We can see with eyes.
A．with B．on C．in
( D ) 11．Mrs. Brown came to____ 1996.
A．from B．of C．to D．in
( A ) 12．The room was full ____ smoke after the big fire.
A．of B．with C．in D．for
till August (直到八月)
until 表示“直到……”
until 10:00 (直到10点)
CONTENTS
behind on
in front of
between
under near
in the front of
on in
the
in
tree
the
tree
on
fall off/down from the tree
Shandong is in the east of China. 山东在中国的东部。