篮球专业术语英语
篮球术语-英文

(slam) dunk:(强力)扣篮bank shot:擦板球fade-away shot:后仰式跳投perimeter shot:中距离投篮hook shot:钩手投篮jump shot:跳投set shot:立定投篮three-point shot:三分球(throw a) baseball pass:(快攻时)长传“behind-the-back dribble:背后(换手)运球cross-leg dribble:胯下运球dribble:运球make the basket:投篮得分tap in:低手上篮,舔篮nothing but the net:空心球(入篮)three-point play:打三分assist:助功block shot:盖帽defensive rebound:防守篮板球field goal percentage:投球命中率field goal:投球命中offensive rebound:进攻篮板球rebound:篮板球scoring:得分three-point shot percentage:三分球命中率turnover:失误dribble out the time:进攻方以运球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间eat up the clock:进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间foul strategy:犯规战术give and go:(进攻方持球球员的)传切战术jockey for position:(篮下)卡位one-one-one defense:人盯人防守double team:双人包夹triple team:三人包夹zone defense:区域防守,区域联防规则术语blocking foul:阻挡buzzer:计时钟charging foul:(带球)撞人dead ball:死球defensive basket interference防守干扰球delay of game:阻碍比赛之正常进行disqualification:犯规到达一定次数离场double dribble:两次运球ejection:驱逐出场elbowing:肘部撞人犯规expiration 比赛结束first half:上半场first (second, third, fourth) period:比赛的第一(第二,第三,第四)节five ticks left on the (game clock, shot clock…):时间只剩下5秒钟hacking:打手犯规holding:拉手犯规foul:犯规foul out:被罚离场foul trouble:犯规快要达到离场次数full timeout:全时(100秒的)暂停goaltending:干扰球hand-checking:推人犯规held ball:争球illegal defense:防守违例illegal offense:进攻违例jump ball:争球,跳球loose ball foul:无球队员犯规out of bound:球出界线second half:下半场overtime:加时赛,延长赛substitute:换人(上场、下场)technical foul:技术犯规three-second violation:3秒违例throw in:发球入场walking:(带球)走步场地装备术语backboard:篮板back court:后场free throw lane:罚球圈,禁区free throw line:罚球线front court:前场game clock:比赛记时钟halftime:中场休息hoop:篮框,篮圈mid-court:中场net:篮网painted area:罚球圈,禁区restricted area near the basket:禁区内rim:篮框,篮圈scoring table:记录台,记分台shot clock:投篮时限钟three-point line:三分线top of the circle:靠近禁区顶端之三分线附近wing:(左、右两边)底线区域NBA 球队一览表Pacific Division 大西洋组Golden State Warriors 金州勇士队LA Clippers 洛杉矶快艇队LA Lakers 洛杉矶湖人队Phoenix Suns凤凰城太阳队Portland Trailblazers (简称Blazers) 波特兰拓荒者队Sacramento Kings 沙加缅度国王队Seattle Supersonics (简称Sonics) 西雅图超音速队Midwest Division 中西部区Dallas Mavericks 达拉斯小牛队Denver Nuggets 丹佛金砖队Houston Rockets 休斯敦火箭队Minnesota Timberwolves 明尼苏达木狼队San Antonio Spurs 圣安东尼Utah Jazz犹他爵士队Vancouver Grizzlies 温哥华灰熊队Eastern Conference 东区Atlantic Division 大西洋组Miami Heat 迈阿密热浪队New York Knickerbockers (简称Knicks) 纽约尼克队Philadelphia 76ers 费城七十六人队Orlando Magic奥兰多魔术队Boston Celtics 波士顿塞尔蒂克队New Jersey Nets 纽泽西篮网队Washington Wizards 华盛顿魔法师队Central Division 中央组Atlanta Hawks 亚特兰大老鹰队Charlotte Hornets 夏洛特黄蜂队Chicago Bulls 芝加哥公牛队Cleveland Cavaliers克里夫兰骑士队Detroit Pistons底特律活塞队Indiana Pacers 印地安纳溜马队Milwaukee Bucks 密尔瓦基雄鹿队Toronto Raptors 多伦多暴龙队(throw a) baseball pass:(快攻时)长传(shoot) an air ball:(投)篮外空心球,“面包“behind-the-back dribble:背后(换手)运球carrying the ball:“翻球”cross-leg dribble:胯下运球dribble:运球driving to the hoop:带球上篮four-point play:投进3分球后因被犯规再罚进一分hacking:打手犯规holding:拉手犯规make the basket:投篮得分make the hoop:投篮得分monster dunk:狂猛灌篮nothing but the net:空心球(入篮)palming:“翻球”reverse dunk:倒灌篮reverse lay-up:反手走篮shoot behind the arc:投三分球score a basket:投篮得分swish:空心球(入篮)tap in:托球入篮three-point play:投进2分球后因被犯规再罚进一分球队球员篇assistant coach:助理教练backcourt:后卫组(包括控球后卫及得分后卫)backup:后备(替换,支持)球员bench:(指全体)后备(替换,支持)球员bench player:(指个人)后备(替换,支持)球员center中锋(又称5号位置球员)coach:教练frontline:锋线(包括大前锋,小前锋,中锋)GM(general manager):球队经理Mascot:球队吉祥物MVP:最有价值球员one-guard:控球后卫point guard:控球后卫power forward:大前锋(又称4号位置球员)rookie:第二年球员,菜鸟(球员)shooting guard:得分后卫sixth man:第六人small forward:小前锋(又称3号位置球员)sophomore:第二年球员starter:(指个人)先发球员比如说downtown:三分线以外。
篮球英语用语

最佳答案1.NBA 各种投篮方式(slam) dunk:(强力)灌篮bank shot:擦板球double pump:拉杆式投篮(verb)fade-away shot:后仰式跳投hook shot:钩射投篮jump shot:跳投lay up:带球上篮perimeter shot:中距离投篮set shot:立定投篮three-point shot:三分球2.NBA 各种统计术语assist:助功block shot:阻攻,盖火锅儿defensive rebound:防守篮板球field goal percentage:投球命中率field goal:投球命中free throw percentage:罚球命中率free throw:罚球offensive rebound:进攻篮板球rebound:篮板球scoring:得分steal:抄截three-point shot percentage:三分球命中率turnover:失误3.场地装备篇backboard:篮板back court:后场free-throw lane:罚球圈,禁区free-throw line:罚球线front court:前场game clock:比赛用时钟halftime:中场休息时间hoop:篮框,篮圈mid-court:中场net:篮网painted area:罚球圈,禁区restricted area near the basket:禁区内篮框下的小圆圈区域rim:篮框,篮圈scoring table:记录台,记分台shot clock:时限钟(进攻方在24秒内必须投篮,并且球必须触及篮框,否则即违例)three-point line:三分(球)线top of the circle:靠近禁区顶端之三分(球)线附近wing:(左、右两边)底线区域4.规则篇blocking foul:阻挡犯规buzzer:(比赛用的)蜂鸣器(表示时间终了,换人…等)charging foul:(带球)撞人(犯规)dead ball:死球(停止比赛进行时段)defensive basket interference:防守方干扰投篮得分delay of game:阻碍比赛之正常进行disqualification:犯满离场,“毕业”double dribble:两次运球(违例)ejection:驱逐出场elbowing:打拐子expiration (of game, first half…):(全场比赛,上半场…的比赛)时间终了first half:上半场first (second, third, fourth) period:比赛的第一(第二,第三,第四)节five ticks left on the (game clock, shot clock…):(全场比赛,时限钟上…的)时间只剩下5 秒钟flagrant foul:恶性犯规foul:犯规foul out:犯满离场,“毕业”foul trouble:快要犯满离场,“领到一张准毕业证书”full timeout:全时(100秒的)暂停goaltending:干扰投篮得分hand-checking:以手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作held ball:持球(双方均持球不放)illegal defense:防守违例illegal offense:进攻违例(见isolation)isolation:四位进攻球员在一边,而由第五位球员单吃对方防守球员jump ball:争球,跳球loose ball foul:双方均无持球权时的犯规(通常发生于双方争夺篮板球时)offensive basket interference:进攻方干扰投篮得分out of bound:球出界线(千万不要说outside)overtime:加时赛,延长赛referee:裁判second half:下半场shot clock violation:违反24秒内必须投篮(并且球必须触及篮框)时限之规定substitute:换人(上场、下场)suspension:停止出赛(之处罚)technical foul:技术犯规ten-second violation:进攻方10秒钟内未带球过中场之违例three-second violation:(篮下)3秒钟之违例throw a punch:出拳打架throw in:发球入场traveling:(带球)走步twenty-second timeout:只有20秒钟之暂停walking:(带球)走步5.战术篇backdoor cut:从两边底线往篮下的战术block out:把对方球员挡住,使其不易强到篮球赛,卡位cut:切入double team:用两位防守球员包夹进攻球员dribble out the time:进攻方以运球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间eat up the clock:进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间fast break:快攻foul strategy:犯规战术give and go:(进攻方持球球员的)传切战术jockey for position:(篮下)卡位milk the time away:进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间one-one-one defense:人盯人防守pick and roll:(进攻方做掩护之球员的)挡切战术post-up play:(进攻方持球球员背对篮框)单吃对方防守球员之战术triple team:用三位防守球员包夹进攻球员zone defense:区域防守,区域联防6.动作篇(throw a) baseball pass:(快攻时)长传(shoot) an air ball:(投)篮外空心球,“面包“behind-the-back dribble:背后(换手)运球carrying the ball:“翻球”cross-leg dribble:胯下运球dribble:运球driving to the hoop:带球上篮four-point play:投进3分球后因被犯规再罚进一分hacking:打手犯规holding:拉手犯规make the basket:投篮得分make the hoop:投篮得分monster dunk:狂猛灌篮nothing but the net:空心球(入篮)palming:“翻球”reverse dunk:倒灌篮reverse lay-up:反手走篮shoot behind the arc:投三分球score a basket:投篮得分swish:空心球(入篮)tap in:托球入篮three-point play:投进2分球后因被犯规再罚进一分7.球队球员篇assistant coach:助理教练backcourt:后卫组(包括控球后卫及得分后卫)backup:后备(替换,支持)球员bench:(指全体)后备(替换,支持)球员bench player:(指个人)后备(替换,支持)球员center中锋(又称5号位置球员)coach:教练frontline:锋线(包括大前锋,小前锋,中锋)GM(general manager):球队经理Mascot:球队吉祥物MVP:最有价值球员one-guard:控球后卫point guard:控球后卫power forward:大前锋(又称4号位置球员)rookie:第二年球员,菜鸟(球员)shooting guard:得分后卫sixth man:第六人small forward:小前锋(又称3号位置球员)sophomore:第二年球员starter:(指个人)先发球员starting lineup:(指全体)先发球员swingman:摇摆人(指兼能担任得分后卫及小前锋的球员)trainer:球队训练员two-guard:得分后卫veteran:资深球员,老鸟(球员)8.比赛篇away game:客场比赛final:总决赛first round:首轮比赛GB (games behind):落后战绩最领先球队的胜场场数guest team:客队home court:主场home court advantage:主场优势home game:主场比赛home team:主队losing streak:连败场数,连败纪录post season:季后赛regular season:季赛road game:客场比赛schedule:赛程semi-final:准决赛standings:战绩(表)winning streak:连胜场数,连胜纪录9.NBA 球队一览表Western Conference西区Pacific Division 大西洋组Golden State Warriors 金州勇士队LA Clippers 洛杉矶快艇队LA Lakers 洛杉矶湖人队Phoenix Suns凤凰城太阳队Portland Trailblazers (简称Blazers) 波特兰拓荒者队Sacramento Kings 沙加缅度国王队Seattle Supersonics (简称Sonics) 西雅图超音速队Midwest Division 中西部区Dallas Mavericks 达拉斯小牛队Denver Nuggets 丹佛金砖队Houston Rockets 休斯敦火箭队Minnesota Timber wolves 明尼苏达木狼队San Antonio Spurs 圣安东尼Utah Jazz犹他爵士队Vancouver Grizzlies 温哥华灰熊队Eastern Conference 东区Atlantic Division 大西洋组Miami Heat 迈阿密热浪队New York Knickerbockers (简称Knicks) 纽约尼克队Philadelphia 76ers 费城七十六人队Orlando Magic奥兰多魔术队Boston Celtics 波士顿塞尔蒂克队New Jersey Nets 纽泽西篮网队Washington Wizards 华盛顿魔法师队Central Division 中央组Atlanta Hawks 亚特兰大老鹰队Charlotte Hornets 夏洛特黄蜂队Chicago Bulls 芝加哥公牛队Cleveland Cavaliers克里夫兰骑士队Detroit Pistons底特律活塞队Indiana Pacers 印地安纳溜马队Milwaukee Bucks 密尔瓦基雄鹿队Toronto Raptors 多伦多暴龙队--------------------------------------------------------------------------------篮球术语中英对照Basketball 篮球运动;篮球backboard 篮板backcourt 球场的后场backcourt man 后卫ball control 控球behind-the-back pass 背后传球corner man 前锋center 中锋charge 撞人chest pass 胸前传球clean shot 空心球cager <美俚>篮球运动员double foul 双方犯规dribble 运球foul shot 罚球free throw 罚球free throw lane 罚球区free throw line 罚球线full-court press 全场紧逼goal 投篮guard 后卫hack 打手犯规。
篮球英文专业术语

与篮球相关的英文词汇欧阳家百(2021.03.07)篮球:basketball1.篮球场上的位置控球后卫Point guard (PG) (1)得分后卫Shooting guard (SG) (2)大前锋Power forward (PF) (4)中锋Center (C) (5)2.常用术语运球:dribble双手交替运球-crossover投篮命中率-field goalds(FGs)三分球命中率-3-point FGs盖帽-blocking失误-turnovers罚球-foul shot篮板-rebound攻方篮板-off.rebounds守方篮板-def.rebounds助攻-assists争球-jump ball攻方-offense守方-defence暂停-time-out撞人犯规-charging阻挡犯规-holding推人犯规-pushing技术犯规-technical offence(fouls)常规赛-regular season季后赛-playoff卡位-screens人盯人-men-to- men defense区域防守-zone defense打成平分-tie加时赛-overtime(OT)3. 各种投篮方式(slam) dunk:(强力)灌篮bank shot:擦板球double pump:拉杆式投篮(verb) fade-away shot:后仰式跳投hook shot:钩射投篮jump shot:跳投layup:带球上篮perimeter shot:中距离投篮set shot:立定投篮three-point shot:三分球4. 各种统计术语assist:助功block shot:阻攻,盖火锅儿defensive rebound:防守篮板球field goal percentage:投球命中率field goal:投球命中free throw percentage:罚球命中率free throw:罚球offensive rebound:进攻篮板球rebound:篮板球scoring:得分steal:抄截three-point shot percentage:三分球命中率turnover:失误5. 场地装备篇backboard:篮板back court:后场freethrow lane:罚球圈,禁区freethrow line:罚球线front court:前场game clock:比赛用时钟halftime:中场休息时间hoop:篮框,篮圈mid-court:中场net:篮网painted area:罚球圈,禁区restricted area near the basket:禁区内篮框下的小圆圈区域rim:篮框,篮圈scoring table:记录台,记分台shot clock:时限钟(进攻方在24秒内必须投篮,并且球必须触及篮框,否则即违例) three-point line:三分(球)线top of the circle:靠近禁区顶端之三分(球)线附近wing:(左、右两边)底线区域6. 规则篇blocking foul:阻挡犯规buzzer:(比赛用的)蜂鸣器(表示时间终了,换人…等)charging foul:(带球)撞人(犯规)dead ball:死球(停止比赛进行时段)defensive basket interference:防守方干扰投篮得分delay of game:阻碍比赛之正常进行disqualification:犯满离场,"毕业" double dribble:两次运球(违例)ejection:驱逐出场elbowing:打拐子expiration (of game, first half…):(全场比赛,上半场…的比赛)时间终了first half:上半场first (second, third, fourth) period:比赛的第一(第二,第三,第四)节five ticks left on the (game clock, shot clock…):(全场比赛,时限钟上…的)时间只剩下5秒钟flagrant foul:恶性犯规foul:犯规foul out:犯满离场,"毕业" foul trouble:快要犯满离场,"领到一张准毕业证书" full timeout:全时(100秒的)暂停goaltending:干扰投篮得分hand-checking:以手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作held ball:持球(双方均持球不放)illegal defense:防守违例illegal offense:进攻违例(见isolation)isolation:四位进攻球员在一边,而由第五位球员单吃对方防守球员jump ball:争球,跳球loose ball foul:双方均无持球权时的犯规(通常发生于双方争夺篮板球时)offensive basket interference:进攻方干扰投篮得分out of bound:球出界线(千万不要说outside)overtime:加时赛,延长赛referee:裁判second half:下半场shot clock violation:违反24秒内必须投篮(并且球必须触及篮框)时限之规定substitute:换人(上场、下场) suspension:停止出赛(之处罚)technical foul:技术犯规ten-second violation:进攻方10秒钟内未带球过中场之违例three-second violation:(篮下)3秒钟之违例throw a punch:出拳打架throw in:发球入场traveling:(带球)走步twenty-second timeout:只有20秒钟之暂停walking:(带球)走步7. 战术篇backdoor cut:从两边底线往篮下的战术block out:把对方球员挡住,使其不易强到篮球赛,卡位cut:切入double team:用两位防守球员包夹进攻球员dribble out the time:进攻方以运球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间eat up the clock:进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间fast break:快攻foul strategy:犯规战术give and go:(进攻方持球球员的)传切战术jockey for position:(篮下)卡位milk the time away:进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间one-one-one defense:人盯人防守pick and roll:(进攻方做掩护之球员的)挡切战术post-up play:(进攻方持球球员背对篮框)单吃对方防守球员之战术triple team:用三位防守球员包夹进攻球员zone defense:区域防守,区域联防8. 动作篇(throw a) baseball pass:(快攻时)长传(shoot) an air ball:(投)篮外空心球,"面包" behind-the-back dribble:背后(换手)运球carrying the ball:"翻球" cross-leg dribble:胯下运球dribble:运球driving to the hoop:带球上篮four-point play:投进3分球后因被犯规再罚进一分hacking:打手犯规holding:拉手犯规make the basket:投篮得分make the hoop:投篮得分monster dunk:狂猛灌篮nothing but the net:空心球(入篮)palming:"翻球" reverse dunk:倒灌篮reverse lay-up:反手走篮shoot behind the arc:投三分球score a basket:投篮得分swish:空心球(入篮)tap in:托球入篮three-point play:投进2分球后因被犯规再罚进一分9. 球队球员篇assistant coach:助理教练backcourt:后卫组(包括控球后卫及得分后卫)backup:后备(替换,支持)球员bench:(指全体)后备(替换,支持)球员bench player:(指个人)后备(替换,支持)球员center中锋(又称5号位置球员)coach:教练frontline:锋线(包括大前锋,小前锋,中锋)GM(general manager):球队经理Mascot:球队吉祥物MVP:最有价值球员one-guard:控球后卫point guard:控球后卫power forward:大前锋(又称4号位置球员)rookie:第二年球员,菜鸟(球员)shooting guard:得分后卫sixth man:第六人small forward:小前锋(又称3号位置球员)sophomore:第二年球员starter:(指个人)先发球员starting lineup:(指全体)先发球员swingman:摇摆人(指兼能担任得分后卫及小前锋的球员)trainer:球队训练员two-guard:得分后卫veteran:资深球员,老鸟(球员)10. 比赛篇away game:客场比赛final:总决赛first round:首轮比赛GB (games behind):落后战绩最领先球队的胜场场数guest team:客队home court:主场home court advantage:主场优势home game:主场比赛home team:主队losing streak:连败场数,连败纪录post season:季后赛regular season:季赛road game:客场比赛schedule:赛程semi-final:准决赛standings:战绩(表)winning streak:连胜场数,连胜纪录11. NBA 球队一览表Western Conference西区Pacific Division 大西洋组Golden State Warriors 金州勇士队LA Clippers 洛杉矶快艇队LA Lakers 洛杉矶湖人队Phoenix Suns凤凰城太阳队Portland Trailblazers (简称Blazers) 波特兰拓荒者队Sacramento Kings 沙加缅度国王队Seattle Supersonics (简称Sonics) 西雅图超音速队Midwest Division 中西部区Dallas Mavericks 达拉斯小牛队Denver Nuggets 丹佛金砖队Houston Rockets 休斯敦火箭队Minnesota Timberwolves 明尼苏达木狼队San Antonio Spurs 圣安东尼欧阳索引创编 2021.02.02Utah Jazz犹他爵士队Vancouver Grizzlies 温哥华灰熊队Eastern Conference 东区Atlantic Division 大西洋组Miami Heat 迈阿密热浪队New York Knickerbockers (简称Knicks) 纽约尼克队Philadelphia 76ers 费城七十六人队Orlando Magic奥兰多魔术队Boston Celtics 波士顿塞尔蒂克队New Jersey Nets 纽泽西篮网队Washington Wizards 华盛顿魔法师队Central Division 中央组Atlanta Hawks 亚特兰大老鹰队Charlotte Hornets 夏洛特黄蜂队Chicago Bulls 芝加哥公牛队Cleveland Cavaliers克里夫兰骑士队Detroit Pistons底特律活塞队Indiana Pacers 印地安纳溜马队Milwaukee Bucks 密尔瓦基雄鹿队Toronto Raptors 多伦多暴龙队欧阳索引创编 2021.02.02。
篮球运动英语术语词汇

篮球运动英语术语词汇篮球运动英语术语词汇篮球是一项非常多人喜欢的运动,篮球也有比赛的一些专业术语,以下是店铺搜索整理一篇篮球运动英语术语词汇,欢迎大家阅读!篮球运动英语术语1、空中接力(alley-oop)目前篮球术语中听起来最有趣的就是alley-oop,这个词是指在篮筐边缘一个球员将篮球抛给另一个球员,接球运动员在空中接球后,直接将球扣进或投进篮筐。
这个词其实源于法语感叹词“allez-hop!”,用于跳跃或向上弹起动作的鼓励或炫技。
2、压哨球(buzzer beater)如球员在四分之一场结束的哨声响起前投篮,但在哨声结束后才进球,就可以将这一投篮称为压哨球。
3、采樱桃策略(cherry-picking)尽管采樱桃策略总是适用于球场上最高的球员,但它实际上指的是较少参与防御的球员在对手篮筐附近等待投球时机的策略。
这一策略饱受争议,在业余联赛中通常被视为犯规,会导致罚球。
4、达双(double)达双是技术统计指标,指球员的得分、助攻、抢断、盖帽和篮板这五项中任意一项的累计数据达两位数。
如说某位队员两双(double-double),就是指这个球员在这五项中任两项都达两位数;三双(triple-double)是指球员在这五项技术统计指标中任三项均达到两位数;以此类推。
5、快攻(fast break)快攻是一种进攻战略,包括快速将球带入对方球场,并在对方能够进行防御前抢先找到投篮机会。
快攻有时会涉及采樱桃策略。
6、投篮得分(field goal)这里并不是指足球,而是指篮球。
投篮得分是指两分球和三分球,也包括罚球。
球员或球队的投篮命中率(field goal percentage)是指总投篮次数中投中次数的百分比。
7、全场紧迫盯人(full-court press)全场紧迫盯人是指球队在整个球场进行防御(而不仅仅进行半场防御)。
有时,有的球队会在整场比赛中采取这种防御方式,但通常只有在比赛中落后的球队才会采取这种防御方式,使对方失误。
篮球专业术语

篮球专业术语中英对照场地装备篇赛场:court 主场:home/ host/ local court 客场:guest/ vistor/ road court 前场:frontcourt 中场:mid-court 后场:backcourt篮圈:ring/ rim/ hoop 篮网:net 篮板:backboard罚球线:free throw line 罚球区:free throw lane/ the key 三秒区:low post底线:baseline 边线:sideline 底线区域:wing 三分线:three-point line记分台:scoring table 24秒计时器:shot clock赛场常识篇联盟:conference 东部联盟:Eastern Conference 西部联盟:Western Conference 赛区:division 赛季:season 季后赛:playoffs 半决赛:semifinals 总决赛:finals 更衣室:locker room 最有价值球员:MVP(most valuable player)开场阵容:starting-lineup 控球后卫/组织后卫:point guard得分后卫:shooting guard 中锋:center 大前锋:power forward小前锋:small forward 替补球员:bench/ substitutes 第六人:sixth man自由人:free agent 队长:captian 老运动员:veteran 伤员名单:injury list 新人:rookie 教练:coach 助理教练:assistant coach投篮篇投篮:field goal 带球上篮:layup 跳投:jump shot 立定投篮:set shot钩手投篮:hook shot 拉杆式投篮:double pump 后仰投篮:fade-away shot中距离投篮: perimeter shot 三分球:three-point shot 补篮:tip-in扣篮:jam 单手扣篮:one-handed jam 双手扣篮:two-handed jam重扣:slam dunk 反身扣篮:reverse dunk 擦板球:bank shot空中接力:Alley-oop “三不沾”:air ball技术术语篇助攻:assist 盖帽:block shot/ rejection 运球:dribble 抢断:steal传球:pass 妙传:magic pass 击地传球:bounce pass 投球命中:field goal篮板球:rebound 防守篮板球/ 后场篮板:defensive rebound进攻篮板球/ 前场篮板:offensive rebound罚球:free throw 交叉运球过人:crossover 切入:cut 快攻:fast break得分:score 连续得分:run 两双:double-double 三双:triple-double四双:quadruple-double 掩护:pick/ screen 挡拆战术:pick-and-roll换防:switch 传切配合:give-and-go 假动作:fake 绕前防守:deny the ball夹击:team 双人夹击:double-team 抢篮板挡人:box out 联防:zone紧逼:press 半场紧逼:half-court press 全场紧逼:full-court press表演时刻:show time 滞空时间:hang time规则篇发球入场:throw in 跳球:jump ball 上/下半场:first/ second half比赛第一(二、三、四)节:first(second, third, fourth) period/ quarter失误:turnover (带球)走步:traveling/ walking 翻腕:palming两次运球(违例):double dribble 干扰进攻:goal tending 持球:held ball3秒违例:three-second violation 24秒违例:shot block violation进攻违例:illegal offense 防守违例:illegal defense进攻方干扰投篮得分:offensive basket interference防守方干扰投篮得分:defensive basket interference犯规:foul 恶性犯规:flagrant foul 技术犯规:technical foul阻挡犯规:blocking foul (带球)撞人(犯规):charging foul 推人犯规:hand-checking 出拳打架:throw a punch 无球队员犯规:loose ball foul阻碍比赛正常进行:delay of game 即将犯满离场:foul trouble犯满离场:foul out/ disqualification 驱逐出场:ejection禁赛:suspension 球出界:out of bound 死球:dead ball 暂停:timeout全时(100秒)暂停:full timeout 20秒暂停:twenty-second timeout中场休息时间:halftime 换人:substitute 平局:tie 加时赛:overtime(全场、上半场比赛)时间终了:expiration(of game, first half)篮球术语中英文对照Air ball:空心球,即下落时没有碰到篮筐和篮板而直接得分的球。
篮球场术语英语及翻译怎么写

篮球场术语英语及翻译怎么写
在篮球比赛中,理解篮球场上的各种术语是非常重要的,无论是球员、教练还是观众都需要熟悉这些术语。
下面是一些篮球场上常用的术语及其英语翻译:
1.篮球场
–Basketball Court
2.进攻
–Offense
3.防守
–Defense
4.得分
–Score
5.篮板
–Rebound
6.运球
–Dribble
7.投篮
–Shoot
8.三分球
–Three-Pointer
9.快攻
–Fast Break
10.界外球
–Out of Bounds
11.犯规
–Foul
12.罚球
–Free Throw
13.抢断
–Steal
14.盖帽
–Block
15.得分后卫
–Shooting Guard
16.控球后卫
–Point Guard
17.前锋
–Forward
18.中锋
–Center
19.替补
–Substitute
20.比分
–Scoreboard
以上是一些篮球场上常用的术语和它们的英语翻译。
熟悉这些术语可以帮助您更好地理解篮球比赛,无论您是球迷还是球员。
希望这些词汇对您有所帮助!。
篮球英文专业术语

与篮球相关的英文词汇篮球:basketball1.篮球场上的位置控球后卫Pointguard(PG)(1)得分后卫Shootingguard(SG)(2)大前锋Powerforward(PF)(4)中锋Center(C)(5)2.常用术语运球:dribble双手交替运球-crossover投篮命中率-fieldgoalds(FGs三分球命中率-3-pointFGs盖帽-blocking失误-turnovers罚球-foulshot篮板-rebound攻方篮板-off.rebounds守方篮板-def.rebounds助攻-assists争球-jumpball攻方-offense守方-defence暂停-time-out撞人犯规-charging阻挡犯规-holding推人犯规-pushing技术犯规-technicaloffence(fouls)常规赛-regularseason 季后赛-playoff卡位-screens人盯人-men-to-mendefense区域防守-zonedefense打成平分-tie加时赛-overtime(OT)3.各种投篮方式(slam)dunk:(强力)灌篮bankshot:擦板球doublepump:拉杆式投篮(verb)fade-awayshot:后仰式跳投hookshot:钩射投篮jumpshot:跳投layup:带球上篮perimetershot:中距离投篮setshot:立定投篮three-pointshot:三分球4.各种统计术语assist:助功blockshot:阻攻,盖火锅儿defensiverebound:防守篮板球fieldgoalpercentage:投球命中率fieldgoal:投球命中freethrowpercentage:罚球命中率freethrow:罚球offensiverebound:进攻篮板球rebound:篮板球scoring:得分steal:抄截three-pointshotpercentage:三分球命中率turnover:失误5.场地装备篇backboard:篮板backcourt:后场freethrowlane:罚球圈,禁区freethrowline:罚球线frontcourt:前场gameclock:比赛用时钟halftime:中场休息时间hoop:篮框,篮圈mid-court:中场net:篮网paintedarea:罚球圈,禁区restrictedareanearthebasket:禁区内篮框下的小圆圈区域rim:篮框,篮圈scoringtable:记录台,记分台shotclock:时限钟(进攻方在24秒内必须投篮,并且球必须触及篮框,否则即违例)three-pointline:三分(球)线topofthecircle:靠近禁区顶端之三分(球)线附近wing:(左、右两边)底线区域6.规则篇blockingfoul:阻挡犯规buzzer:(比赛用的)蜂鸣器(表示时间终了,换人…等)chargingfoul:(带球)撞人(犯规)deadball:死球(停止比赛进行时段)defensivebasketinterference:防守方干扰投篮得分delayofgame:阻碍比赛之正常进行disqualification:犯满离场,"毕业"doubledribble:两次运球(违例)ejection:驱逐出场elbowing:打拐子expiration(ofgame,firsthalf…):(全场比赛,上半场…的比赛)时间终了firsthalf:上半场first(second,third,fourth)period:比赛的第一(第二,第三,第四)节fiveticksleftonthe(gameclock,shotclock...):(全场比赛,时限钟上…的)时间只剩下5秒钟flagrantfoul:恶性犯规foul:犯规foulout:犯满离场,"毕业"foultrouble:快要犯满离场,"领到一张准毕业证书”fulltimeout:全时(100秒的)暂停goaltending:干扰投篮得分hand-checking:以手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作heldball:持球(双方均持球不放)illegaldefense:防守违例illegaloffense:进攻违例(见isolation)isolation:四位进攻球员在一边,而由第五位球员单吃对方防守球员jumpball:争球,跳球looseball^3:双方均无持球权时的犯规(通常发生于双方争夺篮板球时)offensivebasketinterference:进攻方干扰投篮得分outofbound:球出界线(千万不要说outside)overtime:加时赛,延长赛referee:裁判secondhalf:下半场shotclockviolation:违反24秒内必须投篮(并且球必须触及篮框)时限之规定substitute:换人(上场、下场)suspension:停止出赛(之处罚)technicalfoul:技术犯规ten-secondviolation:进攻方10秒钟内未带球过中场之违例three-secondviolation:(篮下)3秒钟之违例throwapunch:出拳打架throwin:发球入场traveling:(带球)走步twenty-secondtimeout:只有20秒钟之暂停walking:(带球)走步7.战术篇backdoorcut:从两边底线往篮下的战术blockout:把对方球员挡住,使其不易强到篮球赛,卡位cut:切入doubleteam:用两位防守球员包夹进攻球员dribbleoutthetime:进攻方以运球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间eatuptheclock:进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间fastbreak:快攻foulstrategy:犯规战术giveandgo:(进攻方持球球员的)传切战术jockeyforposition:(篮下)卡位milkthetimeaway:进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间one-one-onedefense:人盯人防守pickandroll:(进攻方做掩护之球员的)挡切战术post-upplay:(进攻方持球球员背对篮框)单吃对方防守球员之战术tripleteam:用三位防守球员包夹进攻球员zonedefense:区域防守,区域联防8.动作篇(throwa)baseballpass:(快攻时)长传(shoot)anairball:(投)篮外空心球,"面包"behind-the-backdribble:背后(换手)运球carryingtheball:"翻球"cross-legdribble:胯下运球dribble:运球drivingtothehoop:带球上篮four-pointplay:投进3分球后因被犯规再罚进一分hacking:打手犯规holding:拉手犯规makethebasket:投篮得分makethehoop:投篮得分monsterdunk:狂猛灌篮nothingbutthenet:空心球(入篮)palming:"翻球"reversedunk:倒灌篮reverselay-up:反手走篮shootbehindthearc:投三分球scoreabasket:投篮得分swish:空心球(入篮)tapin:托球入篮three-pointplay:投进2分球后因被犯规再罚进一分9.球队球员篇assistantcoach:助理教练backcourt:后卫组(包括控球后卫及得分后卫)backup:后备(替换,支持)球员bench:(指全体)后备(替换,支持)球员benchplayer:(指个人)后备(替换,支持)球员center中锋(又称5号位置球员)coach:教练frontline:锋线(包括大前锋,小前锋,中锋)GM(generalmanager):球队经理Mascot:球队吉祥物MVP:最有价值球员one-guard:控球后卫pointguard:控球后卫powerforward:大前锋(又称4号位置球员)rookie:第二年球员,菜鸟(球员)shootingguard:得分后卫sixthman:第六人smallforward:小前锋(又称3号位置球员)sophomore:第二年球员starter:(指个人)先发球员startinglineup:(指全体)先发球员swingman:摇摆人(指兼能担任得分后卫及小前锋的球员)trainer:球队训练员two-guard:得分后卫veteran:资深球员,老鸟(球员)10.比赛篇awaygame:客场比赛final:总决赛firstround:首轮比赛GB(gamesbehind):落后战绩最领先球队的胜场场数guestteam:客队homecourt:主场homecourtadvantage:主场优势homegame:主场比赛hometeam:主队losingstreak:连败场数,连败纪录postseason:季后赛regularseason:季赛roadgame:客场比赛schedule:赛程semi-final:准决赛standings:战绩(表)winningstreak:连胜场数,连胜纪录11.NBA球队一览表WesternConference西区PacificDivision大西洋组GoldenStateWarriors金州勇士队LAClippers洛杉矶快艇队LALakers洛杉矶湖人队PhoenixSuns凤凰城太阳队PortlandTrailblazers(简称Blazers)波特兰拓荒者队SacramentoKings沙加缅度国王队SeattleSupersonics(简称Sonics)西雅图超音速队MidwestDivision中西部区DallasMavericks达拉斯小牛队DenverNuggets丹佛金砖队HoustonRockets休斯敦火箭队MinnesotaTimberwolves明尼苏达木狼队SanAntonioSpurs圣安东尼UtahJazz犹他爵士队VancouverGrizzlies温哥华灰熊队EasternConference东区AtlanticDivision大西洋组MiamiHeat迈阿密热浪队NewYorkKnickerbockers简称Knicks)纽约尼克队Philadelphia76ers费城七十六人队OrlandoMagic奥兰多魔术队BostonCeltics波士顿塞尔蒂克队NewJerseyNets纽泽西篮网队WashingtonWizards华盛顿魔法师队CentralDivision中央组AtlantaHawks亚特兰大老鹰队CharlotteHornets夏洛特黄蜂队ChicagoBulls芝加哥公牛队ClevelandCavaliers克里夫兰骑士队DetroitPistons底特律活塞队IndianaPacers印地安纳溜马队MilwaukeeBucks密尔瓦基雄鹿队TorontoRaptors多伦多暴龙队。
篮球术语 英语

篮球术语英语1. “Slam Dunk”(扣篮)Example: Man, you should've seen LeBron James last night. He flew through the air like a superhero and slammed that ball right through the hoop. It was a sick slam dunk! Just like when you jump as high as you can to reach the cookie jar on the top shelf, he reached for that hoop with all his might. Who doesn't love a good slam dunk? It's like the cherry on top of a delicious ice - cream sundae. It makes the whole game exciting.2. “Three - Pointer”(三分球)Example: My friend Tom is a killer three - pointer shooter. He stands way out there behind the arc, and boom! He lets it fly. It's like he has a magic wand in his hands. When he makes a three - pointer, it's like he's hitting the jackpot. It's not easy though.You've got to have some serious skills and confidence. You can't just throw the ball and hope for the best. It's like aiming for a bullseye in darts. A well - timed three - pointer can change the whole game.3. “Assist”(助攻)Example: Chris Paul is an assist master. He sees his teammateopen and passes the ball so smoothly, just like a hot knife through butter. An assist is like giving a helping hand to your buddy. For example, if I'm running down the court and my teammate has a better shot, I pass the ball to him. That's an assist. It's not all about scoring yourself. It's about making the team look good. It's like being a good wingman in a party.4. “Rebound”(篮板球)Example: Dwight Howard is a beast when it comes to rebounds. He jumps up and grabs that ball like he owns it. A rebound can be a game - changer. It's like finding a hidden treasure in a video game. When your team gets the rebound, it means you get another chance to score. If you miss a shot and your teammate gets the rebound, it's like getting a second chance at life. It gives your team new hope.5. “Fast Break”(快攻)Example: The Warriors are known for their fast breaks. They steal the ball and then zoom down the court like a bunch of cheetahs. It's so exciting to watch. A fast break is like a lightning strike. It catches the other team off guard. When we play in our local park, if we can start a fast break, it feels like we're on top of the world. We run as fast as we can and try to score before theother team can react.6. “Pick and Roll”(挡拆)Example: The pick and roll is a classic move. Tim Duncan and Tony Parker used to run it so well. One player sets a pick for the other, and then they roll to the basket. It's like a dance move between two partners. If I set a good pick for my point guard, he can drive to the basket more easily. It's all about teamwork. It's not as simple as it looks though. You've got to time it just right. It's like trying to open a lock with a key.7. “Air Ball”(三不沾,投出的球什么都没碰到)Example: Oh no! I just shot an air ball. It was so embarrassing. It's like I completely missed the target. You know when you're trying to throw a ball into a bin and it doesn't even touch the bin? That's what an air ball is like in basketball. It makes you feel like a total newbie. But hey, everyone has their off days. Even the pros sometimes shoot air balls.8. “Double Dribble”(二次运球)Example: John made a double dribble and the ref called him on it. He was so mad at himself. Double dribble is a no - no in basketball. It's like breaking a rule in a board game. You can't justkeep dribbling when you've already stopped and then start again. It's one of those things that if you're not careful, you can easily do. When I first started playing, I made double dribbles all the time.9. “Foul”(犯规)Example: That guy fouled me so hard! I was like, "What the heck?" A foul can be accidental or on purpose. It's like someone pushing you in a line when you're waiting for something. In basketball, there are different types of fouls. If you foul someone while they're shooting, they get free throws. It can really change the momentum of the game. You've got to be careful not to foul too much.10. “Steal”(抢断)Example: Kyrie Irving has some crazy steal skills. He just sneaks in there and takes the ball away from the other player. It's like he's a magician stealing a coin from your ear. When your team gets a steal, it's like getting a freebie. You can immediately go on the attack. I remember one time I stole the ball from my opponent and then made a layup. It was such a great feeling.11. “Layup”(上篮)Example: Kobe Bryant was a master of the layup. He wouldglide to the basket and gently lay the ball in. A layup is like taking a short cut to scoring. It's the easiest way to put the ball in the hoop when you're close to the basket. You don't need to be a long - range shooter for a layup. It's like walking up the stairs instead of trying to jump over the whole flight. If you can master the layup, you'll score a lot of points.12. “Jump Shot”(跳投)Example: Michael Jordan's jump shot was iconic. He would jump up and release the ball with such finesse. A jump shot is like shooting an arrow from a bow. You've got to have good balance and form. If you don't, the ball will go all over the place. When I practice my jump shot, I feel like I'm in my own little world. It's just me and the hoop. And when it goes in, it's like a small victory.13. “Full - court Press”(全场紧逼)Example: Our coach sometimes tells us to do a full - court press. It's like we're a pack of wolves chasing after our prey. We put pressure on the other team all over the court. It can be really tiring but also very effective. If we do it right, we can force the other team to make mistakes. It's like making someone nervous in an interview. They'll start to mess up.14. “Zone Defense”(区域联防)Example: Zone defense is a smart strategy. Instead of guarding a specific player, you guard an area. It's like building a wall around your territory. If the other team comes into your zone, you have to be ready to defend. We used zone defense in a game once, and it worked really well. It's like having a safety net. You can cover more ground and stop the other team from getting easy shots.15. “Man - to - Man Defense”(人盯人防守)Example: When we play man - to - man defense, it's a one - on - one battle. I'm like a shadow following my opponent. I don't let him out of my sight. It's a tough job. You've got to be fast and strong. If your opponent is a good player, it's like a duel. You have to outsmart and outplay him. It's not for the faint of heart.16. “Technical Foul”(技术犯规)Example: That player got a technical foul for arguing with the ref too much. It was so stupid. A technical foul is like getting a yellow card in soccer. It's a warning that you're misbehaving. You can't just go around yelling at the ref. It's bad sportsmanship. And when a team gets a technical foul, the other team gets a free throw. It can cost you the game if you're not careful.17. “Timeout”(暂停)Example: Our team called a timeout when we were losing. It was like taking a breather in a race. We huddled together and our coach gave us some advice. Timeout is a chance to regroup, to think about what we're doing wrong and how to fix it. It's like a pit stop in a car race. You can make adjustments and come back stronger.18. “Inbound Pass”(发界外球)Example: The inbound pass can be tricky. You've got to be quick and accurate. It's like passing a note to your friend in class without the teacher seeing. You have to find an open teammate and get the ball to them. If you make a bad inbound pass, the other team can steal it. It's a crucial part of the game. I remember one time I made a great inbound pass and we scored right away.19. “Alley - oop”(空中接力)Example: An alley - oop is one of the coolest plays in basketball. It's like a high - flying acrobatic act. One player throws the ball up in the air, and the other jumps up and slams it in. It takes great timing and teamwork. When we pull off an alley - oop in a game, it gets the crowd going wild. It's like a firework going off. Everyone gets excited.20. “Turnover”(失误)Example: We had too many turnovers in the last game. It was so frustrating. A turnover can be a bad pass, a lost ball, or a travel. It's like giving the other team a gift. They get the ball and a chance to score. You've got to be more careful with the ball. It's like holding onto your wallet in a crowded place. If you're not careful, it can be taken away from you.In conclusion, basketball terms in English are not just words, they are the language of the game. They describe the amazing plays, the mistakes, and the strategies that make basketball such an exciting sport. Whether you're a player or a fan, knowing these terms makes the experience even more enjoyable.。
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篮球术语~英语AAchilles tendon:跟腱Agent 经纪人。
Air ball:“三不沾”,投出的球什么都没碰到。
按Merriam Webster给出的解释是a miss shot in basketball that fails to touch the rimand backboard所以直译过来应该是“两不沾”。
All-Defensive Team :最佳防守阵容。
Alley-(h)oop:空中接力。
一个运动员把球抛向空中,另一个队员在空中接住球把球扣入篮筐。
All-NBA Team:NBA最佳阵容。
All-Rookie Team:最佳新秀阵容。
All -Star:全明星。
APG:平均每场助攻。
Arena:比赛场;竞技场。
比如Seattle的主场名叫Key Arena。
arc:三分线。
Assist:助攻(缩写:Ast.)。
Attempts:出手次数。
Atlantic Division:大西洋赛区。
BBabyhook:小勾手。
Backboard:篮板。
注意不是basketboard。
Backcourt:后场。
一支球队本方的半场为后场,即这支球队所要防守的那半场。
Backdoor paly:篮球基本战术之一。
当一个队员在罚球弧周围接到球时,另一个动员立刻从弱侧切入篮下,接队友的传球投篮得分。
Back pass:背后传球。
Bank shot:擦板球,打板入筐Baseline:底线。
球场两端的边界线。
Basket:篮筐。
也作ring,还有一种通俗的说法是hoop。
Bench:替补队员。
Block shot:盖帽(缩写:Blk.)。
Blocking:阻挡犯规。
注意:这里用的是动词的ing形式,特指犯规的动作Blocking Foul:阻挡犯规。
Blooper:(美俚)出洋相,NBA特别善于捕捉这种赛场内外的花絮,而且每个赛季都要推出当年的“十佳”洋相镜头。
Board:篮板球。
ESPN的播音员在播报比赛结果时都爱用这个词。
Boo:嘘声(n);发出嘘声(v)。
球迷发泄不满的一种方法。
Bounce pass:击地传球。
Box out:抢篮板球挡人,即抢篮板球时站在对手和篮之间,用身体挡住防守队员的动作。
Box score:技术统计。
Bounce pass:地板反弹传球。
BPG:平均每场盖帽。
Brick:(v)球打在篮筐或篮板上被崩出来。
许多公牛队的球迷在客队罚球时都手执一块上写"Brick"的牌子在罚球队员的眼前不停的晃动,扰乱他的视线,以达到干扰罚球的目的。
Bury:投进(一个球),常用于短语bury a jumper,Bury a shot:投篮命中。
Buzzer beater:比赛结束前的最后一投。
(buzzer beater = at--the-buzzer )buzzer是比赛用的蜂鸣器。
CCaptian:队长。
队长是场上惟一有资格与裁判讨论规则和判罚的人。
Career-high:职业生涯最高纪录。
Carry the ball:翻腕违例。
Center:中锋。
Cental Division: 中部赛区。
Charge:冲撞。
Charging:冲撞犯规,即进攻队员冲撞具有合理防守位置且没有移动的防守队员的犯规。
Cheer squad:啦啦队,也叫hurra teamChief Official:主裁判。
Close calls:比分接近的比赛。
Clutch shot:至胜入球。
Clutch time:生死时刻,投入一球可决定胜负的决定性时刻。
Coach:教练。
比如Head coach是主教练,Assistant coach是助理教练。
Coast-to-coast:从球场的一端到另一端(n)。
例如:coast-to-coast pass。
Collactive Bargaining Agreement:劳资协定。
Conference:联盟。
NBA分东、西两个联盟(Eastern Conference和Western Conference),每个联盟都有自己的logo。
Commissioner:总裁。
NBA的现任总裁是David Stern。
Cornrow:当今NBA流行的一种发型,把头发扎成一排辫子,像Iverson、Sprewell都留此发型,这个词非常形象、贴切。
Court:球场;赛场。
home court主场。
Crossover:交叉运球过人。
是Tim Hardaway的商标动作。
Crunch time:关键时间(通常指最后两分钟)。
Cut:切入DDebut:首次上场。
DEF:防守篮板(后场篮板)。
Dead ball:死球。
Defense:防守。
当客队进攻时,我们经常能听到主场的球迷在体育馆音效师的带领下高喊"Defense! Defense!"。
Deny the ball:绕前防守。
Disqualification:被罚下场(缩写:DQ.),也叫foul out。
Division:赛区。
NBA共有四个赛区,每个联盟下属两个赛区。
DNP:没有出场。
Double-double:两双,即两项技术统计指标达两位数。
Double-team:双人夹击。
Double dribble:两次运球。
Double foul:双方犯规。
Doubleteam:双人包夹。
Down the strech:关键时刻。
Downtown:三分线以外。
DQ:被罚出场。
(disqualification)Draft: 选秀,即NBA每年一度的纳新大会。
Draft pick:获选新秀。
Dribble: (vt,n)运球。
Drive:突破。
Driving layup:突破上篮。
Duo:原义是二重唱,在篮球中专指双人组合,例如Karl Malone和John Stockton。
EEastern Conference:东部联盟。
Eject:逐出场外。
Expansion:扩充球队。
Explosiveness:爆发力FFadeaway shot:后仰投篮。
也作fadeaway jumper。
Fake:假动作(n);做假动作(v)。
Fall in:投进。
Fast break:快攻;快速突破。
FG%:相当于field goal percentage,投篮命中率。
3PG%:三分球命中率。
Finals:总决赛。
Semifinals半决赛。
Field goal:投篮(总称),包括两分球的投篮也包括三分球的投篮(缩写:FG.)。
Finger roll:低手上篮时手指拨球的动作。
Flagrant foul:没有必要或动作过大的犯规,恶意犯规。
Foul:犯规。
个人犯规是personal foul;全队的累计犯规叫team foul。
Foul trouble:一个队员由于受到犯规次数的约束而带来的麻烦,比如说这个队员的犯规次数已接近6次,再犯一次或两次规就将被罚下场。
Franchise:球队。
Free agent:自由人。
合同的期满的运动员和新人都是自由人,自由人的去留不受球队约束。
Free throw:罚球(缩写:FT.)。
Frontcourt:前场。
对手的半场为前场,即本方队员攻击的那半场。
FT%:罚球命中率。
FTM-FTA:罚中次数/罚球次数。
Fadeaway shot:后仰投篮。
也作fadeaway jumper。
GG:出场次数。
GB:即Games Behind的缩写,落后的场次。
NBA里没有积分一说,一般用落后场次表示球队之间的差距。
General manager:总经理。
Give-and-go:基本战术配合之一,进攻队员将球传给另队友--give,然后向篮下切入,再接队友的回传球上篮(或扣篮)得分--go 。
也就是我们常说的“传切配合”。
Go: 类似于咱们球迷说的“冲啊!”。
当年在公牛队和湖人队的总决赛中,一个公牛队的球迷在客场看球时高喊着"Go Bulls! Take it home!",译成中文就是“冲啊公牛队!把它(总冠军)带回家!”Goaltending:干扰入球。
当投出的球从最高点开始下落时(到达篮筐之前),防守队员就不能再触及球了,否则就判防守方干扰球,进攻方得分。
这项规则是1944年引入NBA的,目的是为了限制象George Mikan这样的巨人中锋在篮下过于“霸道”。
GS:games starting,先发出场次数。
Green room:选秀大会上新秀与家人和朋友都集中在green room里,当听NBA的总裁David Stern念到自己的名字时,这个新秀就走到前台来,这也意味着他已经被NBA 的球队选中,即将开始他的职业生涯。
Gunner:经常投篮的投手。
HHall of Frame:篮球名人堂。
Hall of Framer:名人堂成员。
Half:半场。
Hand-checking:a:一种防守技术,即用手接触对方的身体来跟踪对手的位置。
也作hand-check。
b:防守犯规的一种。
防守队员用手阻挡进攻队员的走位。
不能张开双臂阻挡防守队员的移动,合法的hand-checking技术只允许用手接触对方的身体来跟踪对手的位置,但手部不允许加力,也不允许阻碍对手的视线。
Hands off:手递手的传球Hang time:滞空时间,即运动员投篮时在空中停留的时间。
Head coach:主教练。
Held ball:争球。
High post:高位,罚球弧的周围,香港的解说把它译成“高位”。
Holding:拉人犯规Home game:主场。
Hook shot:钩手投篮,有时也直接用"hook"表示。
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar的绰号叫什么来着----“天钩”--sky-hook。
Hoop:篮圈。
Hook shot:钩手投篮,有时也直接用"hook"表示。
Hustle:用来形容运动员打球非常卖力,非常有攻击性。
曾经看过一个介绍Dikembe Mutombo的短片,他的第一句话就是"Welcome to hustle Mutombo..."。
NBA里用篮板球、助攻、抢断球、封盖这些数据来描述一个运动员的攻击性,这张数据表的标题也叫hustle。
IIllegal defense:非法防守。
联防防守即为非法防守(从这个赛季起允许联防了)。
Incidental contact:非故意接触。
Isolation:孤立打法(即4名防守球员拉到一边,让剩下的进攻队员在强侧一打一。
)Illegal defense:非法防守。
在NBA联防防守即为非法防守。
Injury list:伤员名单。
如果某个队员受伤不能参加比赛,根据NBA的规定必须要将其列入伤员名单(伤员名单是公开的),(缩写IL)。