2019-2020学年人教版高二英语寒假作业(4) Word版含答案
一、小题练习1、Though _____ a difficult and even dangerous place, Vietnam is now a friendly destination that welcomes visitors from all over the world _____.A. considered; visitingB.considered;to visitC. considering;visitingD. considering;to visit2、To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English _____ as much as we can.A.speakB.speakingC.spokenD.to speak3、Greatly moved by her words, .A. tears came to his eyesB. he could hardly hold back his tearsC. tears could hardly be held backD. his eyes were filled with tears4、Last Sunday, she spent three hours, _______ in her study, _______ for a speech.A. locking; preparingB. locking; preparedC. locked; preparedD. locked; preparing5、—Please keep me any trouble you have him into declining the invitation.—Yeah, I will. Thanks a lot.A. informing;talkingB. informed of;to talkC. informed;talkingD. informed of;in talking6、—Who should be responsible for the accident?—The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order as (tell).7、Here is an antique vase ________(date) from the Tang Dynasty .8、Caught _______ a heavy rain on my way home, I had a bad cold.9、__________(lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.10、In 2017, he set up his own music studio. It cost him a lot of money, but he said it was money well (spend).11、There is something wrong with my watch and I will get it fixing the day after tomorrow.12、Mike rushed out of the house, leaving the door unlock.13、He noticed the window breaking yesterday.14、The managers discussed the plan to carry out last year.15、He wrote these words in a notebook so that he could keep himself reminding of his aunt.二、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
UrbanizationUntil relatively recently, the vast majority(大部分) of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city. The first city was probably founded no more than 5,500 yearsago.①. In fact, nearly everyone lived on farms or in tiny rural (乡村的) villages. It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain became the first urban society in history-- a society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living.Britain was only the beginning.②. The process of urbanization, the migration (迁移) of people from the countryside to the city, was the result of modernization, which has rapidly transformed how people live and where they live.In 1900, fewer than 40% of Americans lived in urban areas. Today, over 82% of Americans live in cities. Only about 2% live on farms. ③.Large cities were impossible until agriculture became industrialized. Even in advanced agricultural societies, it took about ninety-five people on farms to feed five people in cities.④ . Until modern times, those living in cities were mainly the ruling elite (精英) and the servants, laborers and professionals who served them. Cities survived by taxing(收税) farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus(富余的) food that the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplus from farm to city.Over the past two centuries, the Industrial Revolution has broken this balance between the city and the country. ⑤. Today, instead of needing ninety-five farmers to feed five city people, one American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred non-farmers.A. That kept cities very small.B. The rest live in small towns.C. The effects of urban living on people should be considered.D. Soon many other industrial nations became urban societies.E. But even 200 years ago, only a few people could live in cities.F. Modernization drew people to the cities and made farmers more productive.G. Modern cities have destroyed social relations and the health of human beings.三、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
American popular music is played all over the world. People of all ages in all countries enjoy①__________(listen) to it. The reasons for ②__________ popularity are its fast pace and rhythmic beat. The music has many origins in the United States. Country music,③__________(come) from the rural areas in the southern United States, is one source. Many people appreciate this music because of the emotions④__________(express) by country music songs.A second origin of American popular music is the blues. It described mostly sad feelings⑤__________(reflect) the difficult lives of American blacks. It is usually played and sung by black musicians, but it is popular with all Americans.Rock music is a newer form of music. This music style was known ⑥__________ rock and roll in the 1950’s. Since then there ⑦__________(be) many forms of rock music, hard rock, soft rock, punk rock, disco music and others. Many ⑧__________(perform) of popular rock music are young musicians.People hear these songs ⑨__________(sing) in their original English or sometimes translated to other languages. The words may differ ⑩__________ the enjoyment of the music is universal.答案以及解析1答案及解析:答案:B解析:略2答案及解析:答案:C解析:句意:为了学好英语,我们应该尽可能找机会听别人说英语。
2019-2020年高二上学期英语寒假作业4 含答案(I)
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 、D )中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AI clearly remember the day when my little brother was born: January 1, 1994. One of myfavorite family photos shows me lying with my mother in the hospital bed, happy but un- aware of the small, sleeping baby in the background.I stayed with my grandparents for the weekend of my brother ’s birth, excited about my new brother but not yet aware of what having a little brother would mean. I didn ’t truly realize what was going on until we were in the hospital room at Duke University----coincidentally (碰巧地), the same room in which I had been born two years earlier.When I looked at my brother for the first time, I felt a mixture of fear and interest. Little did know that small, pink creature would grow up to be one of my favorite people in the world. In reality, though I am two years older than my brother, I am more often than not the real baby in the family. I am very lacking when it comes to common sense. Instructions constantly confuse me and I frequently find myself totally puzzled by things like knowing how to start the washing machine or manage the storage settings on my iPhone.That ’s where Gibson comes in. The poor kid has had to guide me through more tasks than I would care to admit, but he never complains. Though I should probably be told to figure it out myself, he always comes through.I ’m envious of his ability to readily answer the ever-present, “What do you want to do with your life?” question at family gatherings. “Be a doctor,” he says----a solid answer, completely opposite to my shaky one, “Well, I ’m an English major, so...”My brother truly is my best friend. No one understands me better, and there isn ’t anyone else I would want to be stuck with in our family. I may not have a clear idea of where I ’m headed, but he is stuck with me.21. How did the author feel when he saw his brother for the first time?A. Angry and sad.B. Excited and moved.C. Curious and scared.D. Happy and interested.22. What does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph mean?A. My brother is the real baby in the family.B. In fact, I seem to be less mature than my little brother.C. My brother gets more love from the family than I do.D. I am growing more slowly than my brother.23. What does the brother often help the author do?A. Help him deal with many daily tasks.B. Help him with his studies.C. Give him advice on how to choose a major.D. Comfort him when he is in a bad mood.24. What is the best title for this text?A. My Strange Family GatheringsB. The Real Baby in the FamilyC. Stuck with Me----My Not-So-Little Little Brother命题:姓名_______D. The Feeling of Having a BrotherBBuckingham Palace is where the Queen lives. It is the Queen’s official and main royal London home.Buckingham Palace was originally a splendid house built by the Duke(公爵) of Buckingham for his wife. George IV began changing it into a palace in 1826. It has been the official London home of Britain’s royal family since 1837. Buckingham Palace is also an office and used for the administrative work of the royal family.When the Queen is at home you can see her royal flag (the Royal Standard) flying from the flag pole on top of Buckingham Palace.The flag is divided into four equal parts. The first and fourth parts represent England and contain three gold lions waking on a red field; the second part represents Scotland and contains a red lion standing on a gold field; the third part represents Ireland and contains the gold coat of arms of Ireland on a blue field.In flag protocol (礼仪), the Royal Standard which must only be flown from buildings where the Queen is present is supreme (至高无上的). It flies above the British Union Flag (the Union Jack ), and other British flags. It never flies at half mast.The guards of the Palace wear red jackets and tall, furry hats. When the first guards come on duty, there is a ceremony called the Changing of the Guard. A familiar sight at Buckingham Palace is the Changing of the Guard ceremony that takes place in the open space in front of it each morning.The Palace has around 750 rooms, including 19 state rooms, 52 royal and guest bedrooms, 78 bathrooms, 92 offices, a cinema and a swimming pool. It also has its own post office and police station. About 400 people work at the Palace, including servants, chefs, footmen, cleaners, gardeners, electricians, and so on. More than 50,000 people come to the Palace each year as guests to dinners, receptions and Royal Garden Parties.25. For whom was the original Buckingham Palace built?A. The Duke of Buckingham.B. George IV.C. The Duke of Buckingham’s wife.D. GeorgeIV’s wife.26. According to the text, the Royal Standard_________.A. is flown at Buckingham Palace every morningB. represents the four countries of the UKC. flies at half mast only on a few occasionsD. flies higher than the British Union Flag27. When can a visitor see the Changing of the Guard ceremony?A. Every morning and evening.B. Every morning.C. When the Queen’s flag is flying.D. When a flag is flying at the Palace.28. What is the last paragraph about?A. What you can see inside Buckingham Palace.B. The royal parties at Buckingham Palace.C. The Changing of the Guard at Buckingham Palace.D. People living and working at Buckingham Palace.2019-2020年高二上学期英语寒假作业4 含答案(I)CWhile Jennifer was at home taking an online exam for her business law class, a monitor(监控器) a few hundred miles away was watching her every move.Using a web camera equipped in Jennifer’s Los Angeles apartment, the monitor in Phoenix tracked how frequently her eyes moved from the computer screen and listened for the secret sounds of a possible helper in the room. Her Internet access was locked---remotely---to prevent Internet searches, and her typing style was analyzed to make sure she was who she said she was; Did she enter her student number at the same speed as she had in the past? Or was she slowing down?In the battle against cheating, this is the cutting edge and a key to encourage honestly in the booming field of on line education. The technology gives trust to the entire system, to the institution and to online education in general. Only with solid measures against cheating, experts say, can Internet universities show that their exams and diplomas are valid---that students haven’t searched the Internet to get the right answers.Although online classes have existed for more than a decade, the concern over cheating become sharper in the last ye ar with the growth of “open online courses.” Private colleges, public universities and corporations are jumping into the online education field, spending millions of dollars to attract potential students, while also taking steps to help guarantee honesty at a distance.Other programs can produce unique exams by drawing on a large list of questions and can recognize possible cheaters by analyzing whether difficult test questions are answered at he same speed as easy ones. As in many university classes, term papers are scanned against some large Internet data banks for cheating.29. Why was Jennifer watched in an online exam?A. To correct her typing mistakes.B. To find her secrets in the room.C. To keep her from dishonest behaviors.D. To prevent her from slowing down.30. The underlined expression cutting edge in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _____.A. sharpening toolB. advanced techniqueC. effective ruleD. dividing line31. Some programs can find out possible cheaters by_________.A. checking the question answering speedB. producing a large number of questionsC. scanning the Internet test questionsD. giving difficult test questions第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30 分)Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. I learned that a true friend is the most important in my life after I had gone 41 so many terrible things. I felt upset when I was told that I would have to 42 the company. As I had a very big family to 43 and was in great need of money, what I was 44 about was how to find another new job. In order to 45 this problem, I rushed from place to place like crazy. I read almost all the newspapers and 46 almost all the telephone numbers in the newspaper 47 in my notebook and tried to call almost all the companies that needed new 48 . Not until I found a job in a small town near Townsville had I 49 down. My new boss, Mr. Johnson, was one of my good friends since primary s chool. “Why didn’t you 50 me until now? Was it 51 to do that ? Explain to me the reason,” he said, 52 me a cup of hot coffee. Both of us were overjoyed to see each other and we 53 the whole afternoon talking about things and persons that we 54 at school. John asked me to give him some advice about 55 to enlarge his present business and he was entirely happy about my 56 . To my great surprise, he offered me a 57 which didn’t need much experience because I was not 58 with this field but the pay l got was much more than 59 . The moment I saw my 60 , the sum of money given by the company, I cried for the first time — that was the first time for me to do so since I grew up.41.A.for B.over C.around D.through 42.A.operate B.desert C.choose D.leave 43.A.care B.support C.protect D.love 44.A.particular B.curious C.excited D.concerned 45.A.solve B.analyze C.explain D.raise 46.A.took down B.turned down C.looked for D.stood for 47.A.advertisements B.surveys C.reports D.comments 48.A.customers B.bosses C.clerks D.applicants 49.A.broken B.calmed C.sunk D.slowed 50.A.contact B.trust C.overlook D.find 51.A.desperate B.significant C.worthy D.harmful 52.A.awarding B.sharing C.handing D.showing 53.A.saved B.wasted C.spared D.spent 54.A.discussed B.debated C.remembered D.imagined 55.A.what B.how C.which D.when 56.A.ability B.suggestions C.interests D.courage 57.A.fortune B.chance C.position D.service 58.A.popular B.content C.patient D.familiar 59.A.offered B.required C.needed D.expected 60.A.salary B.share C.fund D.tip寒假作业4英语参考答案:阅读:21—24 CBAC 25---28 CDBA 29---31 CBA 32---35 BBBA 36---40 CEABG完形:41-45 DDBDA 46-50 AACBA 51-55 DCDCB 56-60 BCDDA。
2019_2020学年高二英语寒假作业(4)新人教版
寒假作业(4)一、小题练习1、Though _____ a difficult and even dangerous place, Vietnam is now a friendly destination that welcomes visitors from all over the world _____.A. considered; visitingB.considered;to visitC. considering; visitingD. considering; to visit2、To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English _____ as much as we can.A.speakB.speakingC.spokenD.to speak3、Greatly moved by her words, .A. tears came to his eyesB. he could hardly hold back his tearsC. tears could hardly be held backD. his eyes were filled with tears4、Last Sunday, she spent three hours, _______ in her study, _______ for a speech.A. locking; preparingB. locking; preparedC. locked; preparedD. locked; preparing5、—Please keep me any trouble you have him into declining the invitation.—Yeah, I will. Thanks a lot.A. informing; talkingB. informed of; to talkC. informed;talkingD. informed of;in talking6、—Who should be responsible for the accident?—The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order as (tell).7、Here is an antique vase ________(date) from the Tang Dynasty .8、Caught _______ a heavy rain on my way home, I had a bad cold.9、__________(lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.10、In 2017, he set up his own music studio. It cost him a lot of money, but he said it was money well (spend).11、There is something wrong with my watch and I will get it fixing the day after tomorrow.12、Mike rushed out of the house, leaving the door unlock.13、He noticed the window breaking yesterday.14、The managers discussed the plan to carry out last year.15、He wrote these words in a notebook so that he could keep himself reminding of his aunt.二、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高二英语上学期寒假作业4+Word版含答案
高二英语上学期寒假作业4第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AChoose Your One-Day Tours!Tour A—Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge—£37 until 26 March and£39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B—Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the Unive rsity St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s house—£32 until 12 March and£36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)”from St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace—£34 until 11 March and£37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, HenryⅧ’s fav ourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!Tour D—Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great—£33until 18 March and£37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.1. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A. Tour A.B. Tour B.C. Tour C.D. Tour D.2. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court.B. Oxford & Stratford.C. Bath &Stonehenge.D. Cambridge.3. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A. It used to be the home of royal families.B. It used to be a well-known maze.C. It is the oldest palace in Britain.D. It is a world-famous castle.BWelcome to your future life!You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people your age could live to be 150, so at 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging (抗衰老的) treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age!You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “s mart clothes” contain particles (粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change clothes’ color or pattern.You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge h as read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk, and it knows the milk is old. In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve. Such “smart technology” is all around you.So will all these things come true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli, “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example. What will be the next?4. We can learn from the text that in the future ________.A . people will never get old B. everyone will look the sameC. red will be the most popular colorD. clothes will be able to change their pattern5. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A. Milk will be harmful to health.B. More drinks will be available for sale.C. Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.D. Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.6. Which of the following is mentioned in the text?A. Nothing can replace the Internet.B. Fridges will know what people need.C. Jacket sleeves can be used as a guide.D. Cars will be able to drive automatically.7. What is the text mainly about?A. Food and clothing in 2035.B. Future technology in everyday life.C. Medical treatments of the future.D. The reason for the success of new technology.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)阅读下面一篇短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019-2020学年高一英语人教版(2019)必修二寒假作业:Unit 4 Reading for Writing
Unit 4Reading for Writing1、He wrote a long moving ________ (poet) in memory of Qian Xuesen who is known as the "Father of Chinese Rocketry".2、What first attracted me to her was her ________ (sensory) of humour.3、It is no wonder that the building is in ________ (ruin) now; it caught so big a fire last night.4、On New Year's Day, the little shop is often ________ (crowd) with children.5、With many problems ______(settle), he felt worried.6、If you work there, you will _________ meeting the film star.如果你在那里工作,你将有机会遇见电影明星。
7、Chinese _________ five thousand years!中国有着五千年历史!8、They ________ have a shopping center.他们渴望有一个购物中心。
9、_________ the film star will come to our city to publicize her new film.据报道那位电影明星将来我们市宣传她的新电影。
10、________ your mother won't allow you to swim in this river.似乎你妈妈不会让你在这条河里游泳。
2019-2020年高二英语寒假作业4
2019-2020年高二英语寒假作业4一、阅读理解Spring is coming, and it is time for those about to graduate to look for jobs. Competition is tough, so job seekers must carefully consider their personal choices. Whatever we are wearing,our family and friends may accept us, but the workplace may not.A high school newspaper editor said it is unfair for companies to discourage visible tattoos (纹身),nose rings, or certain dress styles. It is true you can’t judge a book by its cover, yet people do “cover” themselves in order to convey (传递)certain messages. What we wear, including tattoos and nose rings, is an expression of who we are. Just as people convey messages about themselves with their appearances,so do companies. Dress standards exist in the business world for a number of reasons, but the main concern is often about what customers accept.Others may say how to dress is a matter of personal freedom, but for businesses it is more about whether to make or lose money. Most employers do care about the personal appearances of their employees (雇员),because those people represent(代表) the companies to their customers.As a hiring manager I am paid to choose the people who would make the best impression on our customers. There are plenty of well-qualified candidates(候选人), so it is not wrong to reject someone who might disappoint my customers. Even though I am open-minded, I can’t expect all our customers are.There is nobody to blame but yourself if your set of choices does not match that of your preferred employer. No company should have to change to satisfy a candidate simply because he or she is unwilling to respect its standards, as long as its standards are legal.1. Which of the following is the newspaper editor’ opinion according to Paragraph 2?A. People’s appearance s carry messages about themselves.B. Customers’ choices influence dress standards in companies.C. Candidates with tattoos or nose rings should be fairly treated.D. Strange dress styles should not be encouraged in the workplace.2. What can be inferred from the text?A. Candidates have to wear what companies prefer for an interview.B. What to wear is not a matter of personal choice for companies.C. Companies sometimes have to change to respect their candidates.D. Hiring managers make the best impression on their candidates.3. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Employees MatterB. Personal Choices MatterC. Appearances MatterD. Hiring Managers Matter4. The author’s attitude towards strange dress styles in the workp lace may best bedescribed as _______________.A. enthusiasticB. negative C positive D. sympathetic(同情的)二、七选五______51_____ It is a very happy day for many boys and girls. Before the term ends in some schools, the children act a nativity (基督诞生) or "birth" play, showing how Jesus was born in a stable.(马棚).On the twenty-fourth of December, all children are very excited.______52____ The younger children think that Father Christmas will come down the chimney of fireplace, so they hang up a sock for him to put presents in. The greedy ones even hang up a pillowcase or a sack to try to get more presents.________53_____On Christmas morning, the children wake up very early. Some even turn on the light at two o'clock, and most of them are awake by six o'clock although there is no light in England for another hour or two at this time of the year._____54______ At about one o'clock in the afternoon, the Christmas dinner is brought in._____55______ Children search in their Christmas pudding for new coins which are hidden in it. The rest of the day is full of games and eating until the happiness of all Christian holidays comes to an end.A. People are often busy going shopping.B. The turkey or chicken is quickly eaten.C. Now the Chinese people also celebrate Christmas.D. Children look for their presents, and the young ones play while the dinner is prepared.E. Later that night, Father or Mother will put presents in the sock, and leave others at the side of the bed.F. Usually they are sent to bed early so that their parents can get the presents ready.G. Christmas Day falls on the twenty-fifth of December.。
2019高二英语寒假作业答案
2019高二英语寒假作业答案单选 1.DACAB 6.CDBBA 11.CABCB 16.BCADC 21.DBDBC36、答案B。
Bob刚刚和妻子Pat签订了一份“母亲合同”——宣称今年夏天七十天里他将接管照料孩子们的工作以及一切家务。
only表示“仅仅”;nearly表示“几乎、密切地”;over表示“结束、越过、从头到尾”的意思。
37、答案D。
take over表示“把...从一地带到另一地、接收、接管”的意思;stick to表示“粘住”;set about表示“开始、着手”的意思;think about表示“考虑、回想”的意思,此处只有D项最符合句意。
38、答案D。
整个句子的逻辑关系为“虽然……,但是他非常自信。
”although引导表示让步的状语从句,符合句意。
if表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句;表示“是否”,引导宾语从句。
as表示“当……时”,引导时间状语从句;表示“由于”时引导原因状语从句;表示“按照”时引导方式状语从句;表示“正如”时,引导定语从句。
since 表示“既然”时引导原因状语从句;表示“自从”时引导时间状语从句。
39、答案B。
“七十天里只过了四十天,他就想不干了。
”give up “放弃”;carry on表示“继续开展、坚持、举止失常”的含义;break down表示“毁掉、制服、压倒、停顿、倒塌、中止、垮掉、分解”等意思;find out表示“找出、发现、查明(真相等)、认识到、想出、揭发”等意思。
句中的be ready to表示“主观上乐意去做”,根据下文中他的抱怨态度,只有give up搭配最佳。
40、答案C。
Bob对motherhood有了新的认识:“motherhood不仅很难,而且对任何正常人都是不可能的。
”41、答案D。
work as表示“从事、当”的意思,这里是Pat当秘书,不是她“派(sent)”,也不是她“雇用(employed)”,更不是她“从一个秘书那儿了解到(learned from)”。
2019-2020学年高二英语上学期寒假作业(2套) Word版含答案
2019-2020学年高二英语上学期寒假作业(2套)高二英语上学期寒假作业1第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe temperature of your body should be always just the same, no matter whether the weather is hot or cold. That is why the doctor uses his thermometer (温度计)when your are sick.The body keeps the same temperature all the time ,because it balances the heat it produces and it gives off. It is always burning up food and , producing heat. It can produce heat faster when it needs to give off heat than when it becomes too warm. Let’s see how this happen.The heat of your body is given off mainly through the skin. When you are cold, your skin is tight and shows “good flesh”. When you get chilly, you must dance around to keep warm or else you will shiver. Then your muscles begin to work, burn up fuel, and produce more heat. It is not pleasant to shiver, so you usually prefer to warm up by exercise, or put on more clothes to keep heat in.When you are warm, the skin is loose and soft. It is so supplied with blood that heat is given off rapidly. If you get too warm, you begin to sweat ,and more body heat is used in evaporating the moisture(水蒸气) from your skin. You wear less clothing, too, in warm weather or warm room, so that warm can be given off freely. You feel less like exercising because your body is warm already, and the extra heat produced by exercise makes you uncomfortable.You can see from the way you feel differently in different kinds of weather. In summer, when it is warm, you feel tired and lazy. You do not care to work or play, but enjoy lying and doing nothing. When you get out of doors in winter, the cold air makes you feel lively. You want to play.1.Which is another title suitable of the passage?A.The Patients’ Temperature B.The Body Temperature Should Always Be the SameC.The Body Temperature D.The Temperature and Your Skin2.How does the body keep the same temperature all the time?A.It is always producing heat from food. B.It gives off the heat produced in it.C.It balances the heat it gets and loses. D.It stops producing heat when necessary.3.When one feels chilly, which of the following will he do?A.His skin becomes tight in order to keep warm.B.He does exercises to make his muscle produce more heat.C.He puts on more clothes to keep heat in.D.He keeps shivering to produce more heat.B“High tech” and “state of the art” are two expressions that describe very modern technology. High tech is just a shorter way of saying high technology. And high technology describes any invention or system that uses the newest ideas or discoveries of science and engineering.What is high tech? A computer is high tech. So is a communications satellite.A modern manufacturing (制造业的) system is surely high tech.High tech became a popular expression in the United States during the early 1980’s. Because of improvements in technology, people could buy many new kinds of products in American stores, such as home computers, microwave ovens (微波炉), etc. “State of the art” is something that is as modern as possible. It is a product that is based on the very latest ways and technology. Something that is “state of the art” is the newest possible design or product of a business or industry. A state of the art television set, for example, uses the most modern electronic design and parts. It is the best that one can buy.“State of the art” is not a new expression. Engineers have used it for years,to describe the best and most modern way of doing something.Millions of Americans began to use the expression in the late 1970’s. The reason was the computer revolution(革命). Every computer company claimed (声称) that its computers were “state of the art”.Computer technology changes so fast that a state of the art computer today might be old tomorrow. The expression “state of the art” has become as common and popular as computers themselves. Now all kinds of products are said to be “state of the art”.4.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To tell how “high tech” and “state of the art” have developed.B.To give examples of high tech.C.To tell what “high tech” and “state of the art” are.D.To describe very modern technology.5.What can we learn from the passage?A.American stores could provide new kinds of products to the people.B.“High tech” describes a technology that is not traditional.C.“State of the art” became popular later than “high tech”.D.A lantern out of a big orange pumpkin is “state of the art”.6.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Since the computer revolution, the expression “state of the art” has become popular.B.“State of the art” means something that is the best one can buy.C.With the development of computer technology, a state of the art computer may easily become unpopular.D.All the producers claim that their products are “state of the art” nowadays.7.The best title for the passage is .A.Computer TechnologyB.High Tech and State of the ArtC.Most Advanced TechnologyD.Two New Expressions第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)阅读下面一篇短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
人教版高中英语必修五高二寒假作业英语4Word版含答案
高二英语寒假作业(四)2014.1时间:120分钟总分150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项1. dull A. put B. sunset C. annual D. minus2. honey A. honest B. hour C. honor D. hole3. biting A. gifted B. unique C. spice D. olive4. peach A. chew B. school C. moustache D. machine5. glare A. merely B. aircraft C. dairy D. inspire第二节情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。
Jerry: Hi, Mike. Look like you’ve got some sun.Mike: I guess so. I spent the weekend on the beach.Jerry: Really? That sounds exciting. 6Mike: At my friend’s house. He invited me to stay there for as long as I wanted.Jerry: 7Mike: Oh, I have a paper to work on.Jerry: 8 I mean besides lying out in the sun.Mike: I played some volleyball. I never realized how hard it is to run on sand.Jerry: 9 Did you go swimming?Mike: I intended to. 10 So I just went fishing.Jerry: All sounds so relaxing.A.What a pity!B.It must be cool.C.Where did you stay?D.But how did you get there?E.So what else did you do out there?F.But the water wasn’t warm enough.G.Then why not stay there for a longer time?第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高二英语寒假作业(卷4答案)
优点英语高二英语寒假作业(卷四)20190208满分为100分。
参考答案与解析第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)(A)文章讲述了作者作为一名教师,在一所监狱讲授animal behavior的经历和收获。
21. C 细节理解题。
由第二段第一句One reason why the course is so popular is that many prisoners find it easier to connect with animals than with people,...可知,犯人们喜欢作者的课程因为他们发现和动物交流更容易,故选C。
22. C 细节理解题。
由第三段最后...,there is also a lot of cooperation and sympathy和第四段第二句I use examples of the social behavior of group-living animals such as wolves...等信息可知,作者把狼作为范例是想帮助囚犯意识到团队工作中合作的重要性,故选C。
23. A 推理判断题。
由倒数第二段第二句I know some students have gone back into education after their being set free while others have gone to work for humane (人道) societies or contributed time and money to conservation organizations.可知,很多犯人出狱后有很大的改变,即:改过自新,故选A。
助读强化in the prison 在监狱(只强调地点) so...that... 如此以至于connect with... 连接,与......联系competition n.比赛,竞争get into trouble 陷入困境maintaining v.保持,保养contribute v.贡献,捐赠master’s degree 硕士学位inspire v.鼓舞,鼓励cooperation n.协作,合作have access to 接近,到达model n.模型,模特(B)文章讲述了装作漠不关心的父亲对作者的关爱的故事。
2019-2020学年高二英语上学期寒假作业9 Word版含答案
姓名,年级:时间:高二英语上学期寒假作业9第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)AWhen 9—year—old Chinese girl Celine Tam first auditioned(试唱)for America’s Got Talent earlier this season, she amazed audience(观众)withher powerful performance of Celine Dion's My Heart Will Go On,thetheme song of the movie Titanic,moving on to the next round。
Wearing a bright yellow dress, Tam put on another performance during the Judge Cut round. She showed an extremely wonderful performance of Michael Bolton’s How Am I Supposed to live Without You and received much appreciation(欣赏).Guest Judge Laverne Cox gave Tam the Golden Buzzer for her performance, sending the young singer straight to the live shows. Tam is the first Chinese contestant(参赛者)to win the Golden Buzzer。
”You're so lovely and so cute, and your voice is amazing。
You’re so talented,” said Laverne Cox。
