高中英语倒装句ppt.ppt
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高中英语语法 倒装句语法课件(共63张PPT)
B 3. (2005江苏) ________ about wild plants that they decided to
make a trip to Madagascar for further research.
A. So curions the couple was B. So curious were the couple
open.
A. Try as she might
B. As she might try
C. She might as try
D. Might she as try
33. __D____, the boy knows a lot about computer.
A. Though is he young B. As is he young
3) 介词短语+be+主语 Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers and toys.
6. 为了保持句子平衡或为了强调表语或状语，为 了使上下文紧密衔接。
a. inside the pyramids are the burial rooms for the s and queens.
如果后一个句子只是单纯的重复前面句子的意 思，则不倒装。
“It is hot today.” “So it is.”
“He finished it on time.” “So he did.”
当前面的句子中主语、谓语或肯否定形式不同时， 则用so it is with….,或it is the same with …句型来表 示。
A are hanging B hanged C hang D hangs
【课件】2023届高考英语语法基础倒装句课件
3.形式倒装
（2）常见结构 ②as/though引导的让步状语从句
宾语
Boy as/though he was ,he was chosen as king..
3.形式倒装
as,though,although引导让步状语从句
① s引导让步状语从句时，必须倒装； ②though引导让步状语从句时，可例可不倒； ③although引导让步状语从句时，不用例装。
经典练习
On the ground_________,which were to be shipped to some other cities. y some air conditioners B.some air conditioners lay id some air conditioners were in some air conditioners were
We not only enjoyed the class,but also recommended it to our friends →Not only did we enjoy the class,but also recommended it to our friends.
2.部分倒装
（1）常见结构
“如此......以至于......”
such + (a/an)+adj.+n.+部分倒装+that。
So shallow is the lake that no fish can live in it. =Such a shallow lake is it that no fish can live in it.
1.完全倒装
（2）常用形式2 ① 地点介词短语开头（介+名） ② 谓语动词表某种状态（be,stand,sit,lie,hang等） ③ 主语是名词 Betweg. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River lies Chongqing.
高中英语倒装句规则归纳以及总结课件(共33张)
备注：Only I can go there.如置于句首的only 修饰主语，则不用倒装结构。
• I failed in the final examination last term and only then _____ the importance of studies. (2002重
庆）
A. I realized B. realized I
=Had he been here yesterday,.….. 3. If I should visit it tomorrow, I would choose the same way. =Should I visit it tomorrow, ……
If I had attended the meeting, I would have met Jim.
A. have you ; you can
B. have you ; can you
C. you have ; you can
D. you have ; can you
7.Nowhere else in the world ______ more friendly people than in China.
部分倒装
1.省略了if的虚拟条件句中were, had, should可提到句首构成部分倒装。
1. If I were not so busy, I should go with you.
=Were I not so busy, …… 2. If he had been here yesterday, he would have come to watch the game.
A. does he care B. did he care C. he cares D. he cared
• I failed in the final examination last term and only then _____ the importance of studies. (2002重
庆）
A. I realized B. realized I
=Had he been here yesterday,.….. 3. If I should visit it tomorrow, I would choose the same way. =Should I visit it tomorrow, ……
If I had attended the meeting, I would have met Jim.
A. have you ; you can
B. have you ; can you
C. you have ; you can
D. you have ; can you
7.Nowhere else in the world ______ more friendly people than in China.
部分倒装
1.省略了if的虚拟条件句中were, had, should可提到句首构成部分倒装。
1. If I were not so busy, I should go with you.
=Were I not so busy, …… 2. If he had been here yesterday, he would have come to watch the game.
A. does he care B. did he care C. he cares D. he cared
倒装句PPT课件
•15
6. 有些表示“感叹、祝愿”等语 气的句子，也可使用倒装结构
Eg.a. Isn‘t it cold! 天气真冷！
b. May both be happy! 祝你们两位幸福！
c. May God bless you. 愿上帝赐福于你。
d. Long live the king!
国王万岁！
•16
•9
3 、 so/such...that的so/such位于句首时 a.So loudly did the students read that people could hear them out in the street.
b.So small were the words that he could hardly see them.
______ for us.
• was the teacher ; did he care
B. was the teacher ; he cared
C. the teacher was ; did he care
D. the teacher was ; did he care
3. ___A___, he knows a lot of
C. I would believe
D. I believe
2. In __C____ and the students stood up.
A. the teacher comes
•6
• 2、为了强调only及其所修饰的
状语(通常是副词、介词短语或从 句)，则将它们移到句首，句中的
主谓作部分倒装。如:
• Only then did we realize that the man was blind.
6. 有些表示“感叹、祝愿”等语 气的句子，也可使用倒装结构
Eg.a. Isn‘t it cold! 天气真冷！
b. May both be happy! 祝你们两位幸福！
c. May God bless you. 愿上帝赐福于你。
d. Long live the king!
国王万岁！
•16
•9
3 、 so/such...that的so/such位于句首时 a.So loudly did the students read that people could hear them out in the street.
b.So small were the words that he could hardly see them.
______ for us.
• was the teacher ; did he care
B. was the teacher ; he cared
C. the teacher was ; did he care
D. the teacher was ; did he care
3. ___A___, he knows a lot of
C. I would believe
D. I believe
2. In __C____ and the students stood up.
A. the teacher comes
•6
• 2、为了强调only及其所修饰的
状语(通常是副词、介词短语或从 句)，则将它们移到句首，句中的
主谓作部分倒装。如:
• Only then did we realize that the man was blind.
英语语法倒装句ppt课件
Child as he is, he can tell right from wrong.
二、部分倒装
当as表示”虽然”、 “尽管”时,必须将表语,状语 (副词)或主要动词放主语前.
Though I admire his father much, I don’t like John.
Much as I admire his father, I don’t like John
在主语之前（partial inversion） 。例如：
• Only in this way can you make progress.
Practice : 句型转换 1. Look! The bus comes here. Look! ___H__er_e__c_o_m_e_s__ the bus.
二、部分倒装
4. Not until放在句首,从句不倒装,主句倒装。
They didn’t find the lost bike until last week.
Not until last week did they find the lost bike.
I didn’t realize the importance of time until I entered the university. Not until I entered the university did I realize the importance of time.
二、部分倒装
Not a word did I say to him. Never have I found him so happy. Little does he care about what I said. Seldom do I go to the cinema. Nothing did I see. Not only did he have to type out the answer, but also he has to translated it. Nowhere else in the world can there be such a beautiful place I can't swim. Neither can he.
二、部分倒装
当as表示”虽然”、 “尽管”时,必须将表语,状语 (副词)或主要动词放主语前.
Though I admire his father much, I don’t like John.
Much as I admire his father, I don’t like John
在主语之前（partial inversion） 。例如：
• Only in this way can you make progress.
Practice : 句型转换 1. Look! The bus comes here. Look! ___H__er_e__c_o_m_e_s__ the bus.
二、部分倒装
4. Not until放在句首,从句不倒装,主句倒装。
They didn’t find the lost bike until last week.
Not until last week did they find the lost bike.
I didn’t realize the importance of time until I entered the university. Not until I entered the university did I realize the importance of time.
二、部分倒装
Not a word did I say to him. Never have I found him so happy. Little does he care about what I said. Seldom do I go to the cinema. Nothing did I see. Not only did he have to type out the answer, but also he has to translated it. Nowhere else in the world can there be such a beautiful place I can't swim. Neither can he.
高中英语语法-倒装句课件.ppt
2) There lay a winding brook in front of an old house.
2.方位词in, out, there, here, inside, outside, up, down, away, off, downstairs, upstairs等以及now, then置于句首时，谓语 动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等，并且句子的主语是名词。 为以示强调或为了使情景更生动, 要全部倒装。（全部倒装） 1) Away flew the bird which I bought yesterday. 2) Now comes your turn to sweep the floor. 注意： 主语是人称代词时，仍用自然语序。 Away they went. (=They went away.)
1)Not until the 19th century was the written examination probably known.
2)Not only was everything he had taken away, but also his German citizenship.
3)Not a single mistake did he make.
倒装
倒装
定义
英语句子的自然语序是“主语+谓语”。如果将谓语 的全部或一部分放在主语之前，这种语序被称为“倒装”。
分类 分为全部倒装和部分倒装： 谓语全部放在主语之前，为全部倒装； 只把助动词、连系动词或情态动词放在主语之前，为部分 倒装。
倒装原因 一、 语法结构的需要（如某些疑问句）； 二、为了强调； 三、保持句子的平衡或是上下文紧密衔接。
2.用于省略if的虚拟条件从句中，should / were / had 置于 句首。（部分倒装）
2.方位词in, out, there, here, inside, outside, up, down, away, off, downstairs, upstairs等以及now, then置于句首时，谓语 动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等，并且句子的主语是名词。 为以示强调或为了使情景更生动, 要全部倒装。（全部倒装） 1) Away flew the bird which I bought yesterday. 2) Now comes your turn to sweep the floor. 注意： 主语是人称代词时，仍用自然语序。 Away they went. (=They went away.)
1)Not until the 19th century was the written examination probably known.
2)Not only was everything he had taken away, but also his German citizenship.
3)Not a single mistake did he make.
倒装
倒装
定义
英语句子的自然语序是“主语+谓语”。如果将谓语 的全部或一部分放在主语之前，这种语序被称为“倒装”。
分类 分为全部倒装和部分倒装： 谓语全部放在主语之前，为全部倒装； 只把助动词、连系动词或情态动词放在主语之前，为部分 倒装。
倒装原因 一、 语法结构的需要（如某些疑问句）； 二、为了强调； 三、保持句子的平衡或是上下文紧密衔接。
2.用于省略if的虚拟条件从句中，should / were / had 置于 句首。（部分倒装）
2024届高考英语倒装句课件(共26张PPT)
There appear some black clouds in the sky.
试卷讲评课件
4.表语置于句首时e +主语.
e.g. Happy are those who are contented.知足者常乐.
e.g. Present at the meeting were twenty teachers and thirty students.
倒装句
一、完全倒装 二、部分倒装
一、完全倒装
试卷讲评课件
整个谓语放在主语前 结构：谓语动词+主语 e.g. Away went the boy. 那个男孩走开了. 1.表示方向、时间或方位,地点的副词或介词短语,置于句首,用完全倒装. 如: here, there, now, then , up. down.in. out. away. in the room . on the wall 等。(注:主语必须是名词;若主语是代词不能倒装.)
e.g. On the table were some flowers. Then followed three days of heavy rain. Out rushed the children laughing loudly.
试卷讲评课件
2.Such置于句首时,用完全倒装。(注:such / so …that…中, such /so部 分位于句首时,句子用部分倒装.) E.g. Such are the facts: no one can deny them. 这些就是事实,没有人能否定它们. e.g. So much homework did we have to do that we had no time to have a rest.
试卷讲评课件
4.表语置于句首时e +主语.
e.g. Happy are those who are contented.知足者常乐.
e.g. Present at the meeting were twenty teachers and thirty students.
倒装句
一、完全倒装 二、部分倒装
一、完全倒装
试卷讲评课件
整个谓语放在主语前 结构：谓语动词+主语 e.g. Away went the boy. 那个男孩走开了. 1.表示方向、时间或方位,地点的副词或介词短语,置于句首,用完全倒装. 如: here, there, now, then , up. down.in. out. away. in the room . on the wall 等。(注:主语必须是名词;若主语是代词不能倒装.)
e.g. On the table were some flowers. Then followed three days of heavy rain. Out rushed the children laughing loudly.
试卷讲评课件
2.Such置于句首时,用完全倒装。(注:such / so …that…中, such /so部 分位于句首时,句子用部分倒装.) E.g. Such are the facts: no one can deny them. 这些就是事实,没有人能否定它们. e.g. So much homework did we have to do that we had no time to have a rest.
高中英语语法复习：倒装句课件(共48张PPT)
•only by wor harder can we solve the problem.
•I realized that I should have taken your advice only when I lost the game. •Only when I lost the game did I realize that I should have taken your advice.
to his wife. • Nor could his wife.
A strong negative feeling.
• 表示强调。 • 承上启下。 • 平衡结构。 • 增强句子的表现力。 • 制造悬念，渲染气氛。
基本语序
主语 + 谓语
He knew no one in Paris.
倒装语序
An old jacket hangs on the wall. Two lakes lie to the east of the city.
3. 以引导词there开头的句子，须使用倒 装结构，除 there be 外还有there live / stand
THhaorudgahshheewwoorrkkeeddh, ahredf,ahileedfa.iled.
Trhyouagshhehemmigihgth,tTtorym, Tcomuldconuoltdgneot tout goef thoeudtiofffictuhletyd.ifficulty.
Exercises: •I did not begin to do my homework until my mother came back.
Not until (my mother came back) did I begin to do my homework.
•I realized that I should have taken your advice only when I lost the game. •Only when I lost the game did I realize that I should have taken your advice.
to his wife. • Nor could his wife.
A strong negative feeling.
• 表示强调。 • 承上启下。 • 平衡结构。 • 增强句子的表现力。 • 制造悬念，渲染气氛。
基本语序
主语 + 谓语
He knew no one in Paris.
倒装语序
An old jacket hangs on the wall. Two lakes lie to the east of the city.
3. 以引导词there开头的句子，须使用倒 装结构，除 there be 外还有there live / stand
THhaorudgahshheewwoorrkkeeddh, ahredf,ahileedfa.iled.
Trhyouagshhehemmigihgth,tTtorym, Tcomuldconuoltdgneot tout goef thoeudtiofffictuhletyd.ifficulty.
Exercises: •I did not begin to do my homework until my mother came back.
Not until (my mother came back) did I begin to do my homework.
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正常语序的五种基本句型是什么？ 1.主谓结构：
An accident happened there yesterday. 2.主谓宾结构：
He is reading a book attentively. 3.主谓+直宾+间接宾语：
He made me a model plane. 4.主谓宾+宾补结构：
He made himself understood by us all. 5.主系表结构：
Everyone is present at the meeting.
全倒装：
1. 用于“here, there, now, then, out in, up down, away ,off,+ 不及物 动词 + 主语为名词的句型中, 表示强调。
部分倒装:助动词提到主语之前 （情态动词，be动词，助动词） 1. 用于 never/ not/ seldom/ little/in no way/at no time/ by no means/in no case/ under no circumstances/ hardly/ scarcely/ rarely/ little/not a bit /no longer nowhere 等否 定词开头的句子里。
On the wall hangs a picture.
On the wall is hang comes the bus. Here is coming the bus. ×
3. 表语置于句首时, 倒装采用“表语＋连系动词＋主语”的结
构
1) 形容词＋连系动词＋主语
A. There are B. Is here
C. Here is
D. Is there
2) __A__ a big paper-making factory by the lake. A. There stands B. Does there stand C. Standing there is D. It is standing
Here comes the bus.
There goes the bell. Now comes our turn.
名词
Out went the children.
注意：
代词作主语时, 主谓语序不变。
Here comes he. × Here he comes.
Away went they. × Away they went.
Before me stands a policeman wearing a fascinating smile. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River_____, one of the ten largest cities in China. A Chongqing lies B lies Chongqing C does Chongqing lie
Down came her excited tears when she learned of the exciting news.
Away ____(fly) the frightened bird. Out rushed the puppy.
2. 当介词短语表示地点状语放于句首时, 主语为名词 时也全部倒装。
Present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor Smith
and many other guests. 2) 过去/现在分词＋连系动词＋主语
Gone ___the days ___they could do what they liked. Hanging on the wall ____a painting ___ a distinguished
realizing my dream.
Burdened with /Buried in so much homework, seldom does
he know what is going on at home and abroad,let alone
make contributions to society.
3) Look out! ___B___ A. The bus come there B. There comes the bus. C. Does the bus come? D. Comes the bus there.
4) Under a big tree __D__, half asleep. A. did sat a fat man B. a fat man sat C. did a fat man sat D. sat a fat man
Never will the precious memory fade from my mind.
Never have I experienced a more magnificent scene .
By no means will I give in to the difficulties on the way to
2. only 修饰作状语的副词、介词 短语或状语从句放 于句首时：
painter. Attached to the letter ____ two recent photos of him. 3) 介词＋连系动词＋主语
Among the goods ____a Christmas tree , flowers, candles and toys.
链接高考
1) __C__ a letter for you.
•From the valley came a frightening sound.
• Under the tree sits a little boy, absorbed ___ his phone.
•South of the city _____(lie) a big steel factory
An accident happened there yesterday. 2.主谓宾结构：
He is reading a book attentively. 3.主谓+直宾+间接宾语：
He made me a model plane. 4.主谓宾+宾补结构：
He made himself understood by us all. 5.主系表结构：
Everyone is present at the meeting.
全倒装：
1. 用于“here, there, now, then, out in, up down, away ,off,+ 不及物 动词 + 主语为名词的句型中, 表示强调。
部分倒装:助动词提到主语之前 （情态动词，be动词，助动词） 1. 用于 never/ not/ seldom/ little/in no way/at no time/ by no means/in no case/ under no circumstances/ hardly/ scarcely/ rarely/ little/not a bit /no longer nowhere 等否 定词开头的句子里。
On the wall hangs a picture.
On the wall is hang comes the bus. Here is coming the bus. ×
3. 表语置于句首时, 倒装采用“表语＋连系动词＋主语”的结
构
1) 形容词＋连系动词＋主语
A. There are B. Is here
C. Here is
D. Is there
2) __A__ a big paper-making factory by the lake. A. There stands B. Does there stand C. Standing there is D. It is standing
Here comes the bus.
There goes the bell. Now comes our turn.
名词
Out went the children.
注意：
代词作主语时, 主谓语序不变。
Here comes he. × Here he comes.
Away went they. × Away they went.
Before me stands a policeman wearing a fascinating smile. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River_____, one of the ten largest cities in China. A Chongqing lies B lies Chongqing C does Chongqing lie
Down came her excited tears when she learned of the exciting news.
Away ____(fly) the frightened bird. Out rushed the puppy.
2. 当介词短语表示地点状语放于句首时, 主语为名词 时也全部倒装。
Present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor Smith
and many other guests. 2) 过去/现在分词＋连系动词＋主语
Gone ___the days ___they could do what they liked. Hanging on the wall ____a painting ___ a distinguished
realizing my dream.
Burdened with /Buried in so much homework, seldom does
he know what is going on at home and abroad,let alone
make contributions to society.
3) Look out! ___B___ A. The bus come there B. There comes the bus. C. Does the bus come? D. Comes the bus there.
4) Under a big tree __D__, half asleep. A. did sat a fat man B. a fat man sat C. did a fat man sat D. sat a fat man
Never will the precious memory fade from my mind.
Never have I experienced a more magnificent scene .
By no means will I give in to the difficulties on the way to
2. only 修饰作状语的副词、介词 短语或状语从句放 于句首时：
painter. Attached to the letter ____ two recent photos of him. 3) 介词＋连系动词＋主语
Among the goods ____a Christmas tree , flowers, candles and toys.
链接高考
1) __C__ a letter for you.
•From the valley came a frightening sound.
• Under the tree sits a little boy, absorbed ___ his phone.
•South of the city _____(lie) a big steel factory