考研英语真题阅读理解试题及名师解析(十九).doc

Hunting for a job late last year, lawyer Gant Redmon stumbled across CareerBuilder, a job database on the Internet. He searched it with nosuccess but was attracted by the site’s “personal s ...Hunting for a job late last year, lawyer Gant Redmon stumbled across CareerBuilder, a job database on the Internet. He searched it with nosuccess but was attracted by the site’s “personal search agent”.It’s an interactive feature that lets visitors key in job criteriasuch as location, title, and salary, then E-mails them when amatching position is posted in the database. Redmon chose thekeywords legal, intellectual property, and Washington, D.C. Threeweeks later, he got his first notification of an opening. “I struckgold,’ says Redmon, who E-mailed his resume to the employer and wona position as in-house counsel for a company。

With thousands of career-related sites on the Internet, findingpromising openings can be time-consuming and inefficient. Searchagents reduce the need for repeated visits to the databases. Butalthough a search agent worked for Redmon, career experts seedrawbacks. Narrowing your criteria, for example, may work against you:“Every time you answer a question you eliminate a possibility。

”says one expert。

For any job search, you should start with a narrow concept—whatyou think you want to do—then broaden it. “None of these programsdo that,” says another expert. “There’s no career counselingimplicit in all of this。

” Instead, the best strategy is to use theagent as a kind of tip service to keep abreast of jobs in aparticular database; when you get E-mail, consider it a reminder tocheck the database again. “I would not rely on agents for findingeverything that is added to a database that might interest me,” saysthe author of a job-searching guide。

Some sites design their agents to tempt job hunters to return. When CareerSite’s agent sends out messages to those who have signed upfor its service, for example, it includes only three potential jobs—those it considers the best matches. There may be more matches in thedatabase; job hunters will have to visit the site again to findthem—and they do. “On the day after we send our messages, we see asharp increase in our traffic,” says Seth Peets, vice president ofmarketing for CareerSite。

Even those who aren’t hunting for jobs may find search agentsworthwhile. Some use them to keep a close watch on the demand fortheir line of work or gather information on compensation to armthemselves when negotiating for a raise. Although happily employed, Redmon maintains his agent at CareerBuilder. “You always keep youreyes open,” he says. Working with a personal search agent meanshaving another set of eyes looking out for you。

21. How did Redmon find his job?[A] By searching openings in a job database.[B] By posting a matching position in a database[C] By using a special service of a database[D] By E-mailing his resume to a database。

22. Which of the following can be a disadvantage of search agents?[A] Lack of counseling。

[B] Limited number of visits。

[C] Lower efficiency。

[D] Fewer successful matches。

23. The expression “tip service” (Line 3, Paragraph 3) mostprobably means[A] advisory. [B] compensation. [C] interaction. [D] reminder。

24. Why does CareerSite’s agent offer each job hunter only threejob options?[A] To focus on better job matches.[B] To attract more returning visits。

[C] To reserve space for more messages。

[D] To increase the rate of success。

25. Which of the following is true according to the text?[A] Personal search agents are indispensable to job-hunters。

[B] Some sites keep E-mailing job seekers to trace their demands。

[C] Personal search agents are also helpful to those alreadyemployed。

[D] Some agents stop sending information to people once they areemployed。

名师解析21. How did Redmon find his job? Redmon是如何找到工作的[A] By searching openings in a job database.通过搜索工作数据库中的空缺职位。

[B] By posting a matching position in a database。

通过在数据库里面张贴匹配职位。

[C] By using a special service of a database.通过使用某数据库的一项特别服务。

[D] By E-mailing his resume to a database。

通过将他的简历以电子邮件的方式寄给某数据库。

【答案】 C【考点】事实细节题。

【分析】题干的关键信息就是“Redmon”我们在第一段里面可以看见“Redmon”的内容。

要答对本题考生必须仔细查看究竟“Redmon”是怎样利用该数据库来找到工作的。

在第一段里面作者提到他使用了“个人搜索代理”输入几个关键词几个星期以后得到了职位空缺的通知然后他又把他的履历寄给雇主从而获得这份工作。

整个过程就是这样的。

[A]只反映了他整个求职过程的一部分。

[B]故意颠倒了“post”(张贴)这个动作的主语张贴的人要么是求职网要么是寻人单位却不是“Redmon”。

选项[D]同样颠倒了主语因为是数据库发电子邮件给“Redmon”而不是反过来。

选项[C]“通过使用某数据库的特别服务”虽然泛了一点却是正确的因为“个人搜索代理”正是这样的一个特殊服务。

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考研英语真题阅读理解试题及名师解析十九.doc

考研英语真题阅读理解试题及名师解析十九.doc

Hunting for a job late last year, lawyer Gant Redmon stumbled across CareerBuilder, a job database on the Internet. He searched it with nosuccess but was attracted by the site’ s“ personal s ...Hunting for a job late last year, lawyer Gant Redmon stumbled across CareerBuilder, a job database on the Internet. He searched it with nosuccess but was attracted by the site’ s“ personal search agent”. It ’ s an interactive feature that lets visitors key in job criteriasuch as location, title, and salary, then E-mails them when amatching position is posted in the database. Redmon chose thekeywords legal, intellectual property, and Washington, D.C. Threeweeks later, he got his first notification of an opening.“ I struck gold, ’ says Redmon, who E-mailed his resume to the employer and wona position as in-house counsel for a company。

考研英语真题阅读理解试题与名师解析十九.doc

考研英语真题阅读理解试题与名师解析十九.doc

Hunting for a job late last year, lawyer Gant Redmon stumbled across CareerBuilder, a job database on the Internet. He searched it with nosuccess but was attracted by the site’s “personal s ...Hunting for a job late last year, lawyer Gant Redmon stumbled across CareerBuilder, a job database on the Internet. He searched it with nosuccess but was attracted by the site’s “personal search agent”.It’s an interactive feature that lets visitors key in job criteriasuch as location, title, and salary, then E-mails them when amatching position is posted in the database. Redmon chose thekeywords legal, intellectual property, and Washington, D.C. Threeweeks later, he got his first notification of an opening. “I struckgold,’ says Redmon, who E-mailed his resume to the employer and wona position as in-house counsel for a company。

2019年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语真题答案及详解共15页

2019年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语真题答案及详解共15页

2019年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语真题答案及详解Section I Use of English1-5 CDBBA 6-10 BADCA 11-15 BCDCB 16-20 DADAC1.C解析:语义逻辑题。

第一句含义是“古希腊哲学家亚里士多德把笑看作是“有益于身体健康的宝贵锻炼”,第二句意思是“但是一些人提出相反的意见,轻笑可能对身体健康影响极小”,两句之间是转折关系,A、B、C、D四个选项中只有C选项表转折“尽管”,故是正确选项。

2.D解析:语义辨析题。

上下文语境是“笑确实能短期的改变”。

A. reflect“反映”,B. demand“要求”,C. indicate“表明,暗示”,D. produce“产生”,只有D 选项符合语境,所以是正确答案。

3.B解析:语义搭配题。

文中提到“笑能够心律呼吸速率。

” A. stabilizing 意思是“安定,稳定”,B. boosting“促进,推进”,C. impairing“损害,削弱”,D. determining“决定”,根据语境应该是“笑能够促进心律呼吸速率”,B为正确答案。

4.B解析:语义辨析题。

这句话意思是“但是因为大笑很难,一次狂笑不可能……”,四个选项的含义分别是 A. transmit “传播”,B. sustain“维持”,C. evaluate “评估”,D. observe“观察”,根据语境,只有B. sustain符合语境。

5.A解析:语义辨析题。

这句话意思是“一次狂笑不可能像比如走路或者慢跑那样对心血管功能产生益处。

” A. measurable“重大的,重要的”,B. manageable“易控制的”,C. affordable“负担得起的”,D. renewable“可再生的”,四个选项中能和“益处”搭配的只有A. measurable,故是正确答案。

6.B解析:逻辑分析题。

第二段第一句是说“其他的锻炼可以拉紧增强肌肉,很显然笑确是起到了……作用”,对上文有承接还有转折的关系,A. In turn 意思是“轮流”,C. In addition是“另外”,D. In brief 意思是“简而言之”,都不符合语境,只有B. In fact“事实上”符合上下文语境,是正确选项。

【Selected】考研英语阅读理解及答案解析.doc

【Selected】考研英语阅读理解及答案解析.doc

法律类GOINGBACAANDGETTINGITRIGHTByalmosteverymeasure,s tweeAtheSanDiegoCountydistrictattorneysaidhefullyintendstotrysuspect CharlesAndrewWilliams,15,asanadultfortheSantanaHighSchoolshootings. Evenbeforethetragedy,PfingsthadstoodbehindthecontroversialCalifornia lawthatmandatestreatingmurdersuspectsasyoungas14asadults.SonobodywouldhavewageredthatPfingstwouldalsobethefirstD.A.int heU.S.tolaunchhisveryownInnocenceProject.YetlastJune,Pfingsttoldhisatt orneystogobacAoveroldmurderandrapeconvictionsandseeifanyunravelw ithnewlydevelopedDNA-testingtools.Inotherwords,hewantedtorevisitpas tvictories--thistimeplayingfortheotherteam."IthinApeoplemisunderstand beingconservativeforbeingbiased,"saysPfingst."Iconsidermyselfapragma ticguy,andIhavenointerestinputtinginnocentpeopleinjail."AroundtheU.S.,flabbergasteddefenseattorneysandtheirjailedclientsc heeredhismove.Amongprosecutors,however,therewasanawAwardpause. Afterall,eachDNAtestcostsasmuchas$5,000.Thenthere'stheunspoAenrisA: ifdozensofinnocentsturnup,theD.A.willhaveindictedhisshop.Butninemonthslater,nobudgetshavebeenbustedorprosecutorsouste d.Onlytherarecasemeritsreview.Pfingst'steamconsidersconvictionsbefore 1993,whenthecitystartedroutineDNAtesting.Theydiscardcasesifthedefen danthasbeenreleased.Ofthe560remainingfiles,theyhavere-eGamined200, looAingforcaseswithbiologicalevidenceanddefendantswhostillclaiminno cence.Theyhaveidentifiedthreesofar.Themostcompellinginvolvesamanservi ng12yearsformolestingagirlwhowasplayinginhisapartment.Butotherswer ethereatthetime.Policefoundasmalldropofsalivaonthevictim'sshirt--toos mallasampletotestin1991.Todaythatspotcouldfreeaman.Testresultsaredu eanyday.InspiredbySanDiego,10othercountiesintheU.S.arestartingDNAa udits.ByAmandaRipleyeznciscosijevicrtwell;LisaMcLaughlin;JosephPierro;J oshTyrangielandSoraSong注(1)本文选自Time;03/19/20XX,Vol.157Issue11,p62,1p,2c,3bw注(2)本文习题命题模仿对象20XX年真题teGt1.1.HowdidPfingstcarryouthisownInnocenceProject?[A]Bygettingridofhisbiasagainstthesuspects.[B]Byrevisitingthepastvictories.[C]ByusingthenewlydevelopedDNA-testingtools.[D]Byhiscooperationwithhisattorneys.2.WhichofthefollowingcanbeanadvantageofInnocenceProject?[A]Tohelpcorrectthewrongjudgments.[B]Toousttheunqualifiedprosecutors.[C]TomaAetheprosecutorsinanawAwardsituation.[D]Tocheerupthedefenseattorneysandtheirjailedclients.3.TheeGpression“flabbergasted”(Line1,Paragraph3)mostprobably means_______.[A]eGcited[B]competent[C]embarrassed[D]astounded4.WhywasPfingstanunsentimentalprosecutor?[A]Heintendedtotryafifteen-yearoldsuspect.[B]Hehadnointerestinputtingtheinnocentinjail.[C]HesupportedthecontroversialCalifornialaw.[D]Hewantedtotrysuspectasyoungasfourteen.5.WhichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtotheteGt?[A]Pfingst’s move didn’t haveagreatcoverage.[B]Pfingst’smovehadboththepositiveandnegativeeffect.[C]Pfingst’s move didn’t worAwell.[D]Pfingst’s movegreatlyencouragedthejailedprisoners.篇章剖析本文采用的是记叙文的模式。

2019年考研英语一阅读真题解析

2019年考研英语一阅读真题解析

2019年考研英语一阅读真题解析唐迟:各位同学大家晚上好!我们现在给大家做的是2017年考研英语1阅读理解板块的解析。

我当前手头只有英语1的题目,英语2赶紧回去复习,我当前没有相关材料。

关于英语1的同学我们直接给大家报答案。

我直接报答案。

看一下第一篇文章,当我拿到这个文章,今天考完结束很多同学给我发信息过来,今天一考完很多同学发来消息,说今年我们考试难度怎么样,还有一个大概评价,一直以来我们强调的考研这种考试,都是以稳定压倒一切。

今年一共四篇文章难度这样的,两篇稍微简单一点,两篇有一定难度,但是再难,对于我们来讲都是利好消息,难的文章我们掌握了做题方法,尤其我们今天考试当中,这个方法不例外。

先看第一篇文章比较简单,谈了关于我们登机以前要做安检,安检流程变得更长一些。

第一题目简单,第二文章很容易读懂,文章一开头直接给我们一个中心思想。

为什么很明确,不知道大家记不记得有没有用到我们的,包括课堂当中讲到的最后三小时谈到中心思想把握方法。

文章开头是一句话,大家有没有意识到这个问题,当前过安检,以前需要两个小时,现在需要三个小时了。

而且我们会谈到文章态度的对比。

第一题,直接问你,当我们谈到了,我们航班804事件的时候为了干吗?这是典型的叫做例证题,对应原文。

例子不重要,重要的是所支持的结论,结论在哪里呢?出现在例子后面环节当中,后面会谈到这样一句话。

这个案例(英文),为我们提供另外一个原因。

对应A选项。

(英文),对应why。

而且选项结尾谈到安全检查。

安全检查是什么?是全文中心思想。

这个题是开门红,难度不大,尤其掌握一定方法以后。

接下来第二题,是什么导致了当前主要的机场,我们安检排队过长,等待时间太久?这道题典型回到原文找到细节定位。

第三段告诉你安检流程进一步提升,一些措施变得更加复杂了。

同时用到了分词结构(英文),是因为当前搭乘航班人数有一个(英文),所以准确答案当中谈到(英文),在数量上有一个增加。

所以做了同意改写。

考研英语阅读理解试题及答案

考研英语阅读理解试题及答案

考研英语阅读理解试题及答案考研英语阅读理解试题会怎么考呢,大家做一做试题了解一下吧!下面是小编为大家收集的关于考研英语阅读理解试题及答案分析,欢迎大家阅读!Specialization canbe seen as a response to the problem of an increasing accumulation ofscientific knowledge. By splitting up the subject matter into smaller units,one man could continue to handle the information and use it as the basis forfurther research. But specialization was only one of a series of relateddevelopments in science affecting the process of communication. Another was thegrowing professionalisation of scientific activity。

No clear-cut distinction can be drawn between professionals andamateurs in science: exceptions can be found to any rule. Neverthelss, the wordamateur does carry a connotation that the person concerned is not fully integratedinto the scientific community and, in particular, may not fully share itsvalues. The growth of specialization in the nineteenth century, with itsconsequent requirement of a longer, more complex training, implied greaterproblems for amateur participation in science. The trend was naturally mostobvious in those areas of science based especially on a mathematical orlaboratory training, and can be illustrated in terms of the development ofgeology in the United Kingdom。

19考研英语试题及答案

19考研英语试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题2分)1. According to the passage, what is the main cause of the decline in honeybee populations?A. PesticidesB. Climate changeC. Loss of habitatD. Disease答案:C2. What does the author suggest as a solution to the honeybee crisis?A. Government interventionB. Public awareness campaignsC. Reintroduction of wild beesD. Development of alternative pollinators答案:A3. What is the primary purpose of the article?A. To inform readers about the honeybee crisisB. To promote the use of wild beesC. To criticize government policiesD. To encourage public participation in conservation efforts 答案:A4. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Honeybees are essential for crop pollination.B. The decline in honeybee populations has led to a decrease in crop yields.C. Wild bees can pollinate crops as effectively as honeybees.D. The use of pesticides is the sole cause of the honeybee crisis.答案:D5. What is the author's attitude towards the honeybee crisis?A. OptimisticB. PessimisticC. IndifferentD. Concerned答案:D二、完形填空(共20分,每题1分)In recent years, the number of honeybees has dramatically decreased, which has raised serious concerns among scientists and farmers alike. The decline in honeybee populations is primarily due to the loss of habitat, as agricultural expansion and urbanization have destroyed many of the natural environments where bees once thrived. This situation has led to a significant impact on crop pollination, as honeybees play a crucial role in the reproduction of many plants.6. In recent years, the number of honeybees has ____________.A. increasedB. remained stableC. dramatically decreasedD. fluctuated答案:C7. The decline in honeybee populations is primarily due to____________.A. the loss of habitatB. the use of pesticidesC. climate changeD. disease答案:A8. Agricultural expansion and urbanization have ____________.A. improved the environment for beesB. destroyed many of the natural environmentsC. had no effect on bee populationsD. increased the use of pesticides答案:B9. The situation has led to a significant impact on____________.A. crop yieldsB. beekeeping industryC. urban developmentD. agricultural expansion答案:A10. Honeybees play a crucial role in the ____________ of many plants.A. reproductionB. growthC. harvestingD. transportation答案:A三、翻译(共20分,每题5分)11. 请将以下句子翻译成英文:“由于气候变化,许多物种的生存受到了威胁。

考研英语历年英语阅读真题及答案

考研英语历年英语阅读真题及答案考研英语阅读是考试中的重要部分,通过阅读理解题目,考生可以提升英语语言能力和考试答题能力。

下面将为大家整理一些历年考研英语阅读真题及答案,供各位考生参考。

一、真题一阅读理解题目:Passage 1Questions 1-3 are based on the following passage.Vasily Grossman, a journalist and writer, was recognized only belatedly in the Soviet Union. But by the time of his death in 1964 his works could no longer be ignored or suppressed completely.Grossman was born in a Jewish family in 1905 in Berdichev (Ukraine) and after training for a career in civil engineering became a writer and journalist, first in Ukraine, then in Moscow. His first literary success was a volume of short stories (1934) and his first novel, Stalingrad (1952), established his reputation as a writer of remarkable talents. It is a fine example of the "Bread and Battles" type of fiction-- novels with a Central Russian war theme.Between the wars Grossman established himself as a newspaper reporter of the first rank. At the outbreak of the German invasion in 1941 he became a war reporter. His articles in the army newspaper Red Star had considerable effect. After the war he continued to write--describing, for example, the1943 Battle of Kursk in which a German advance was halted. These articles lead directly to the writing of Stalingrad.In 1959 his novel Life and Fate was finished, and when it became apparent that the manuscript would be suppressed by the authorities, Grossman gave copies to friends. A "textbook example of containment," the manuscript switched across the Iron Curtain and was first published in the West in 1980; in the Soviet Union only an abridged version was eventually published in 1988.Grossman's major themes are war and totalitarianism. He writes with great authority and humanity. In his later years he suffered from cruel persecution at the hands of the authorities and died a broken man.1. Vasily Grossman was initially recognized as a writer(A) during his lifetime(B) after his death(C) when his works were published in the West(D) after his works had been highly evaluated2. Grossman's first novel, Stalingrad, established his reputation by(A) describing a battle of the Second World War(B) criticizing the authorities' persecution(C) relating his post-war experience(D) criticizing totalitarianism3. Grossman's Life and Fate(A) was not praised as much as Stalingrad(B) was first published in the Soviet Union(C) was taken out of the Soviet Union in its entirety(D) was intended to show the effects of containment参考答案:1. A2. A3. C二、真题二阅读理解题目:Passage 2It is a common belief that emotions interfere with our reasoning abilities and lead to irrational decisions. However, recent studies have shown that emotions can actually be beneficial to the decision-making process.One study conducted by neuroscientist Antonio Damasio revealed that individuals with damage to a specific part of the brain had difficulty making decisions, even though their intelligence was not affected. This study suggests that emotions play a crucial role in our ability to make choices.Another study conducted by psychologists Loewenstein and Lerner found that individuals who experienced mild emotions during the decision-making process made better decisions compared to those who were emotionally neutral. This suggests that emotions can provide valuable information that can aid in decision-making.Furthermore, research has shown that individuals who are able to understand and regulate their emotions have better decision-making skills. This is because emotional intelligence allows individuals to consider both their rational thoughts and emotional responses when making decisions.In conclusion, emotions are not always detrimental to decision-making. They can provide valuable information and aid in the decision-making process. Additionally, individuals who possess emotional intelligence have better decision-making skills overall.4. According to the passage, recent studies have shown that emotions(A) interfere with our reasoning abilities(B) lead to irrational decisions(C) play a crucial role in decision-making(D) have no impact on decision-making5. The study conducted by Antonio Damasio suggests that individuals with damage to a specific part of the brain(A) have difficulty making decisions due to a lack of intelligence(B) have no emotional responses to aid in decision-making(C) are more likely to make irrational decisions(D) experience interference from their emotions when making decisions6. According to Loewenstein and Lerner's study, individuals who experienced mild emotions during the decision-making process(A) made better decisions compared to those who were emotionally neutral(B) were more likely to make irrational decisions(C) had difficulty making decisions due to a lack of emotional responses(D) had no impact on their decision-making abilities参考答案:4. C5. A6. A根据上述两道真题及其答案,我们可以看到考研英语阅读理解题目通常包括一篇或多篇文章,每篇文章后面配有若干问题,考生需要根据文章内容选择正确的答案。

考研英语真题阅读理解试题及答案分析

考研英语真题阅读理解试题及答案分析考研英语真题阅读理解试题及答案分析Being a man hasalways been dangerous. There are about 105 males born for every 100 females,but this ratio drops to near balance at the age of maturity, and among70-year-olds there are twice as many women as men. But the great universal ofmale mortality is being changed. Now, boy babies survive almost as well as girlsdo. This means that, for the first time, there will be an excess of boys inthose crucial years when they are searching for a mate. More important, anotherchance for natural selection has been removed. Fifty years ago, the chance of ababy surviving depended on its weight. A kilogram toolight or too heavy meant almost certain death. Today it makes almost nodifference. Since much of the variation is due to genes, one more agent ofevolution has gone。

There is another way to commit evolutionary : stay alive,but have fewer children. Few people are as fertile as in the past. Except insome religious communities, very few women have 15 children. Nowadays thenumber of births, like the age of death, has become average. Most of us haveroughly the same number of offspring. Again, differences between people and theopportunity for natural selection to take advantage of it have diminished.India shows what is happening. The country offers wealth for a few in the greatcities and poverty for the remaining tribal peoples. The grand mediocrity oftoday―everyone being the same in survival and number of offspring meansthat natural selection has lost 80% of its power in upper-middle-class Indiacompared to the tribes。

考研英语真题阅读理解试题及名师解析(十九)

Hunting for a job late last year, lawyer Gant Redmon stumbled across CareerBuilder, a job database on the Internet. He searched it with nosuccess but was attracted by the site’s “personal s ...Hunting for a job late last year, lawyer Gant Redmon stumbled across CareerBuilder, a job database on the Internet. He searched it with nosuccess but was attracted by the site’s “personal search agent”.It’s an interactive feature that lets visitors key in job criteriasuch as location, title, and salary, then E-mails them when amatching position is posted in the database. Redmon chose thekeywords legal, intellectual property, and Washington, D.C. Threeweeks later, he got his first notification of an opening. “I struckgold,’ says Redmon, who E-mailed his resume to the employer and wona position as in-house counsel for a company。

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