译林版英语八年级下册Unit 4句型转换专项练习(含答案)
Unit 4
按要求改写句子
1. Betty has gone to England too.(改为否定句)
Betty________ ________to England________.
2. Our classroom is as big as their classroom.(改为同义句)
Our classroom is the________ ________ ________ ________.
3. We must give the books back to the library on time.(改为同义句)
We must________the books________the library on time.
4. “What should I do to improve my English?” the boy asked her.(改为同义句)
The boy asked her________ ________ ________to improve his English.
5. I don’t know when we will have the meeting.(改为同义句)
I don’t know when________ ________the meeting.
6. She found she could not move because her arms and legs were tied.(改为同义句) She found herself________ ________ ________because her arms and legs were tied.
7. Must I start the work right now?(作否定回答)
________, ________ ________.
8. His brother decided that he would buy the new book.(改为同义句)
His brother decided________ ________the new book.
9. While she was listening to the music, she was doing her homework too.(改为同义句)
She was doing her homework, and________ ________ ________ ________she was listening to the music.
10. The little boy has to use the ladder to reach the box.(改为一般疑问句)
________the little boy________ ________use the ladder to reach the box?
11. His shoes are the same size as mine.(改为同义句)
His shoes are________ ________ ________mine.
12. Raising money is our task.(改为同义句)
Our task is________ ________ ________.
13. We spent 100 yuan buying two movie tickets.(改为同义句)
Two movie tickets________ ________100 yuan.
14. Parking bikes is easy.(改为同义句)
________easy________ ________bikes.
15. I didn’t know what I could say.(改为同义句)
I didn’t know________ ________ ________.
16. We have to go to school at weekends.(改为否定句)
We________ ________ ________go to school at weekends.
17. This game can help me improve my English by testing your vocabulary.(对画线部分提问)
________can this game help you________your English?
18. I had to get the work done before 5:00.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________you________to________before 5:00?
19. His bag is big and my bag is big too.(改为同义句)
My bag is________ ________ ________as his bag.
20. Jill is reading a book called Gulliver’s Travels.(对画线部分提问)
________is Jill reading?
21. Gulliver talked with those small men.(对画线部分提问)
________did Gulliver________with?
22. That man was tiny and ugly.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________that man?
23. I found I could not move.(改为同义句)
I found________ ________for me to move.
24. Why don’t you visit your parents?(改为同义句)
________ ________visit your parents?
25. She got into a fight with her friend.(对画线部分提问)
________did she get into a fight________?
26. That boy went to sleep after he finished watching TV.(改为同义句)
That boy________ ________to sleep________he finished watching TV.
27. I think you should come here a little earlier.(改为否定句)
I________ ________you________come here a little earlier.
28. They had problems learning English.(改为同义句) They________ ________learning English.
29. She minds opening the door.(改为否定句)
She minds________ ________the door.
30. She borrowed a pen from me just now.(改为同义句) I________a pen________her just now.
31. They will get back to Shanghai.(改为同义句)
They will________ ________Shanghai.
答案：
1. hasn’t gone, either
2. same size as theirs
3. return, to
4. what to do
5. to have
6. unable to move
7. No, you needn’t 8. to buy
9. at the same time 10. Does, have to
11. as big as 12. to raise money
13. cost us 14. It’s, to park
15. what to say 16. don’t have to
17. How, improve 18. What did, have, do
19. the same size 20. What
21. Who, talk 22. How was
23. it hard/difficult 24. Why not
25. Who, with 26. didn’t go, until
27. don’t think, should 28. had trouble
29. not opening 30. lent, to
31. return to。
江苏地区牛津译林版八年级下册 期中考试句型转换专题训练(知识点复习总结+答案)
江苏地区牛津8B期中考试句型转换专题训练心中有考点，做题有切入点适合同义句转换的考点考察方向：1.应用近义词(组)进行转换2.短动词和延续动词的转换（重点）。
3.时间状语标志的转转。
4.简单句与复合句之间的转换短动词和延续动词的转换（重点）。
一、改为同义句1.Our hometown has changed a lot over the years. (保持句意基本不变)There __________ __________ many changes in our hometown over the years.2.The dog has been dead for a month. (保持句意基本不变)The dog _________a month _________.3.The boy is too weak to carry the box. (保持句意基本不变)The boy isn’t __________ __________ to carry the box.4.The singer came back his hometown last month. (保持句意基本不变)The singer __________ __________ back his hometown since last month.5.Sandy wants to know where she should ask for help. (保持句意基本不变)Sandy wants to know where __________ __________for help.lie borrowed the magazine from John three days ago. (保持句意基本不变)Millie _________ ___________ John’s magazine for three days.7.The Physics problem is very easy. All of us can work it out. (保持句意基本不变)The Physics problem is _____________ _____________ for all of us to work out.8.The Disney characters were so cute that I kept taking photos with them.(保持句意基本不变)I couldn't_________ _________photos with the Disney characters because they were so cute.9.I'll show you these photos when I come back. (保持句意基本不变)I'll show these photos___________ ___________when I come back.10.Finally he didn’t know it at all.(保持句意基本不变)___________ ___________，he didn’t know it at all.11.Sometimes he really wants to run outside and breathe (呼吸) freely without a mask.(保持句意基本不变) He really wants to run outside and breathe (呼吸) freely without a mask_______ _______ _______ _______.He really wants to run outside and breathe (呼吸) freely without a mask_______ _________ .12.Mary married Simon in 1999. (保持句意基本不变)Mary and Simon___________ ___________in 1999.Mary and Simon___________ ___________ ___________since1999.13.I saw the film 2046 just now. (保持句意基本不变)I just the film 2046.14.Tom has known me for ten years. (保持句意基本不变)Tom has known me ten years___________15.The Frenchman left five days ago because of his business. (保持句意基本不变)The Frenchman has for five days because of his business.16.The film began five minutes ago. (保持句意基本不变)The film has for five minutes.17.How will he deal with those desks? (保持句意基本不变)_______ will he those desks?18.Daniel is looking for some information about Shanghai on the Internet.(保持句意基本不变)Daniel is some information about Shanghai. 19.Jack keeps on phoning me, and I really don’t want to talk to h im. (保持句意基本不变)Jack phoning me, and I really don’t want to talk to him.20.Playing with fire is dangerous. (保持句意基本不变)dangerous with fire.21.He has no money. (保持句意基本不变)He_ _money.二、改为否定句或肯定句lie knew the man very well, too. (改为否定句)Millie ___________ know the man very well, ___________.2.He has to stay at home to look after his mother. (改为否定句)He _____________ _____________to stay at home to look after his mother.3.She’s already done her homework.(改为否定句)She_________ _________her homework .4.He has ever been to Singapore.（改为否定句）He_____________ ____________ ____________ to Singapore.5.Have you seen that film yet? （改为肯定句）We______ ______ seen that film.6.He has rich knowledge about Chinese culture. （改为感叹句）_____________ _____________ knowledge he has about Chinese culture!三、对划线部分提问1.The teacher has recommended so many interesting books. （对划线部分提问）___________ ___________the teacher recommended？2.The nearest theme park is about 3 hours’ bus ride from the town. (对划线部分提问）___________ ___________ is the nearest theme park from the town?3.Mr. Green will arrive in three days’ time.（对划线部分提问）______ ______ will Mr. Green arrive ?4.I usually use my computer to search for information. （对划线部分提问）_____________do you usually use your computer_____________?5.The city has been locked down since January.(对划线部分提问)___________ ___________ ___________the city been locked down ?6.Lily hasn't come to school because she's ill. （对画线部分提问）___________ ___________Lily come to school?7.I have been to Nanjing Museum three times this year. （对画线部分提问）___________ ___________have you been to Nanjing Museum this year?8.I use my computer to play games three times a week. （对画线部分提问）___________ ___________do you use your computer to play games?答案：一、改为同义句1.have been2.died ago3.strong enough4.has been5.to ask6.has kept7.easy enough8.stop taking9.to you10.At last11.from time to time; at times12.got married;have been married13.have seen14.since ago15.been away16.been on17.What do with18.searching for online19.continued20.It is to play21.doesn’t have any二、改为否定句或肯定句1.didn’t,either2.doesn’t have3.hasn’t done yet4.have never been5.have already6.What rich三、对划线部分提问1.What has2.How far3.How soon4.What for5.How long have6.Why hasn't7.How many times8.How often。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit4单项选择专项练习(含答案)
Unit 4单项选择1. Let’s put the piano over there, ________the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. acrossD. around2. I think the fish________for several days. They smell terrible.A. have diedB. have been deadC. has diedD. has been dead3. The baby is sleeping now. Please don’t make any noise in order________.A. to wake him upB. to wake up himC. not to wake him upD. not to wake up him4. When he woke up, he found that he________the ground.A. was tying toB. was tied onC. tied toD. was tied to5. Yesterday he________while he was walking in the street.A. fell offB. fell overC. fell intoD. falls down6. Reading a good book makes me happy.________. It also helps me a lot.A. I don’t think soB. I think soC. I’m afraid notD. No way7. What________we have reading so many interesting books during the reading week!A. a great funB. great funnyC. great a funD. great fun8. Linda’s performance at the art festival was a(n)________and was loved by her teachers and classmates.A. successB. dreamC. chanceD. idea9. After such a long walk, I________. I wanted to have a good rest.A. was tired outB. tired outC. was tired aboutD. were tired about10. We listened to a________speech at the beginning of the Reading Week.A. five minuteB. five minutesC. fiveminuteD. fiveminutes11. Uncle Li has lots of unusual________and he often shares them with us.I also admire him for his good teaching________as an English teacher.A. experiences; experiencesB. experience; experienceC. experiences; experienceD. experience; experiences12. I am going camping this Saturday. I’ll call Tom to make sure________.A. which to startB. what to startC. who to startD. when to start13. In the past the poor didn’t have warm houses________.A. to live in itB. to live inC. living inD. to live in them14. I like to relax________reading some books after a busy day.A. byB. toC. onD. with15. ________is easy and convenient for us________books online.A. It; renewingB. That; to renewC. It; to renewD. That; renewing16. She is________to________the basket.A. tall enough; reach toB. enough tall; reachC. tall enough; reachD. enough tall; reach to17. After a long trip, I was tired and I didn’t run________before.A. as slow asB. as fast asC. more faster thanD. slower than18. ________funny film directed by Xu Zheng is________great success.A. A; aB. The; theC. A; theD. The; a19. What bad weather! It’s raining hard all these days.Yes, the river has________by two feet.A. risenB. liftedC. grownD. raised20. I thought I couldn’t do it. But________, it’s quite easy.A. in factB. for exampleC. at firstD. as a result21. Did you hear that a thief tried to steal things from the Tiantian Supermarket?Yes! He tried to________but the police caught him at last.A. put awayB. take awayC. move awayD. get away22. Lucy, I saw you________the windows at 10 a.m. this morning.Yes. My mother often makes me________with housework at the weekend.A. clean; helpB. cleaning; helpingC. cleaning; to helpD. cleaning; help23. I saw some________and________dancing in the street the day before yesterday.A. Germans; EnglishmenB. Germen; EnglishmenC. Germans; EnglishmansD. Germen; Englishmans24. The girl sat________me, so I could see the sadness on her face directly.A. behindB. betweenC. outsideD. opposite25. Is your schoolbag________mine?Yes, it is.A. the same big asB. the same size asC. as bigger asD. as same size as26. Where is your homework? Please________before class.A. hand in themB. hand them inC. hand in itD. hand it in27. Everybody, listen to me. Be careful with the machines and you________touch any of them.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. may not28. I really like the game. Why must I stop playing it?For your study, you________, my boy.A. hope toB. have toC. would like toD. are able to29. We have two rooms________, but I can’t decide________.A. to live; to choose which oneB. lived; choose which oneC. to live in; which one to chooseD. live; which one30. There are many hair clips for you to________.But I don’t know________to buy.A. choose; whatB. choose; whichC. choose from; whichD. choose from; what31. I’m afraid the class has begun.Don’t worry. It________until the bell________.A. doesn’t begin; ringsB. won’t begin; will ringC. won’t begin; ringsD. doesn’t begin; will ring32. Never drink wine before driving, young man.________.A. You needn’t say soB. Thanks, I willC. I have known thatD. Thanks, I won’t33. The group had to wait________after 12 to check in at the hotel.A. fromB. untilC. forD. at34. He is businesslike and is often________. I hope he will have more________at his business.A. success; successfulB. successful; successC. successfully; successfulD. successful; successful35. Why have you________the horse to the tree?Because I’m afraid it will run away.A. tiedB. tiredC. triedD. turned36. Mr Wu has remended many books. Have you decided________first?Yes. The Little Prince.A. how to readB. which to readC. when to readD. where to read37. Don’t________when you meet difficulties.A. get alongB. get offC. get awayD. get up38. My father has decided to________a store near our home to make money.A. open upB. find outC. look downD. ask for39. Amon________his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed40. I used to be very shy,________, I was afraid to speak in public.A. all in allB. for exampleC. nextD. finally41. We can talk to old people when we meet problems in life. I’m sure we’ll learn much from their________.A. confidenceB. experienceC. importanceD. difference42. It was a long journey from the hotel to the station. Luckily, we________the train.A. tried to catchB. failed to catchC. managed to catchD. rushed to catch43. They don’t seem________who________for help.A. know; to talkB. know; to talk toC. to know; to talkD. to know; to talk to44. A mother tiger can give birth to 35 baby tigers________.A. at timesB. on timeC. at the timeD. at a time45. ________everybody is here, let’s begin our class.A. BeforeB. SinceC. On the one handD. Moreover46. We should prevent air pollution________a happier life.A. from livingB. for livingC. to liveD. living47. Could I ask you a rather personal question?Of course, ________.A. good ideaB. that’s rightC. never mindD. go ahead答案：15 BBCDB 610 BDAAC1115 CDBAC 1620 CBDAA2125 DDADB 2630 DABCC3135 CDBBA 3640 BCACB4145 BCDDB 4647 CD。
初二(下)unit 4词汇语法(译林含答案版)
Unit 4 A good read词汇语法重点短语重点结构重点短语、句型讲解1.Have you decided what to do with these books,Hobo?霍波，你决定怎样处理这些书了吗？①what to do with中的what不可以换成how，how -般和deal with搭配②decide (to do) sth 意为“决定（去做）某事”。
例如：I decided to help him.我决定帮助他。
2. It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face.它爬上我的肚子和脖子，直到（它）来到我的脸上。
①until用于肯定句中，表示主句的动作一直持续到从句动作发生或状态出现时为止。
一般可译为“……直到……为止”。
在这种用法中，主句的谓语动词必须是持续动词（非瞬间动词），如live，wait，last，love，like，stay，work，continue等。
例：I will wait until you come back.我将一直等到你回来。
②until用于否定句中，表示主句的动作在从句的动作发生之前尚未发生，或者说主句的动作在从句的动作发生之后才开始。
一般可译为“直到……才”。
例：I didn't leave until the rain stopped.直到雨停了我才离开。
3.He was the same size as my little finger!他和我的小手指一样大！the same as... “与……一样”，the same size as...“与……尺寸一样大”例：His room is the same size as mine.他的房间和我的一样大。
类似的有：the same colour/weight/height/age as“与……颜色/体重/高度/年纪一样大”4.I shouted at them-the loud noise made them all fall over.我冲着他们大声叫嚷——声音大得使他们所有人跌倒。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit4Grammar(答案+解析)
22．Johnny, you ___________play with the knife , for you may hurt yourself.
A．won’tB．can’t
C．mustn’tD．needn’t
四、选用适当的单词补全对话
A．amB．to be
C．will beD．be
19．—I like the party so much , but I _________go home. It’s too late.
—What a pity!
A．mustn’tB．have to
C．mayD．can’t
20．—Must I come at four o’clock?
8．Can you tell us who to talk to and where to get help when we have problems?
Can you tell us___________________________talk to and________________________get help when we have problems?
—Oh, no you ____________.
A．don’tB．mustn’t
C．don’t have toD．can’t
21．—Must I finish my homework tonight?
—_________________.
A．Yes, you canB．No, you needn’t
4．Mary always doesn’t know_________to say in public.
新译林版英语八年级下册第四单元含答案
更喜欢8B Unit4复习练习一．听力(20分( )5. What's the man going to do?A. He's going to buy a book.B. He's going to return a book.C. He's going to borrow a book.( )6. Where will Amy go before she goes home?A. The park.B. The library.C. Her friend's home ( )7. What may the woman want to buy?A. Some books.B. Clothes.C. Some food.( )8. Why does the boy stay in the library?A. Because the book is interesting.B. Because he forgets the time.C. Because the bad weather stops him from leaving.( )9. Who was Helen Keller?A. An American writer.B. A blind(失明的)dancer.C. A famous actress. ( )10. What does the man bring to the woman?A. A newspaper.B. A book.C. A pen二．听对话和短文回答问题(听两遍) 听对话，回答第11—12小题( )11. How will the weather be tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Windy.( )12. What will the girl probably (可能)do tomorrow?A. Have a picnic.B. Play the oiano.C. Read booksHow to keep good eyesightFirst After you have studied 13 or so, have a rest by looking into the distance远方Second Don’t read in the sun or in poor light. Don’t read in bed or on a moving bus.Keep the book away from your eyes for about a 14 .Third Do 15 every day.(( )14. A. centimetre B. foot C. metre( )15. A. eye exercises B. sports C. running 听第二篇短文，回答16—20小题( ) 16. Who is the letter to?A. Amy.B. A student.C. Mr Ma.( ) 17. What club does Amy want to join?A. The Reading Club.B. The V olleyball Club.C. The Singing Club.( ) 18. When can Amy take part in club activities?A. On Sundays.B. On Mondays.C. On Saturdays.( ) 19. What's Amy's telephone number?A. 55586063.B. 55586390.C. 55568930.( )20. What information does Amy want to get about if she is a member of the club?A. PE and Art.B. Science and History.C. Chinese and English.二．单项选择(15分)( )21. You mustn’t __________ your son studying all the time. He is only a little child.A. keepB. stopC. preventD. make( )22. —San, can you tell me__________?—Try Music World on Garden Street.A. why to buy a CDB. where to get a CDC. how to choose a CDD. when to record a CD( )23. —Must I finish reading the book first?—No, you ________. You may finish it tomorrow.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. don’t have toD. shouldn’t( )24. —I don’t know ________ to do with this problem. Can you help me?—No problem.A. whenB. howC. whereD. what( )25. When your father _________ at home, please ask him to help me_________ the box on the fridge.A. arrives, get toB. reaches, reachC. gets, reachD. arrives, reach( )26. Jim, don’t make any_______. Your teacher doesn’t get up,_________.A. whisper, toB. voice, as wellC. sound, alsoD. noise, either( )27. I have already_______ the novel for two weeks. I must return it_____ the library today.A. read, back toB. bought, toC. kept , toD. borrowed, back to( )28. There are many kinds of shoes. I can’t decide ______.A. which to buyB. what to buyC. to buy whichD. to buy what( )29. He gave me________ on how to sing well. ______good advice! It is so helpful to me.A. a advice, what aB. some advice, whatC. some advices, howD. an advice, what a( )30. Where is your homework? Please __________ before class.A. hand in themB. hand them inC. hand in itD. hand it in( )31. I have a problem. Can you tell me_________ to solve it?A. howB. whatC. whereD. when( )32. There are some books on the desk. Please __________.A. give me themB. give them meC. give me to themD. give them to me( )33. I didn’t know anything about the traffic accident _______ you told me.A. ifB. untilC. beforeD. Both B and C( )34. Our teacher always tells us to finish our homework___________.A. at a timeB. at timesC. on timeD. at one time( )35. I saw some______ and __________dancing in the street the day before yesterday.A. Germans, EnglishmenB. Germen, EnglishmenC. Germans, EnglishD. Germen, Englishmans三．完形填空(10分)J. K. Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter, which is now one of the best sellers in the world. She 36 born in Bristol on July 31, 1965. She has one sister who is two years 37 than her.Both girls loved 38 to their father read bedtime stories. They especially loved stories aboutmagical world. Rowling wrote her first story 39 the age of six. On a long train trip in 1990, an idea came to her. She wanted to write about a boy who has magic, but he himself doesn't know it. In 1992, Rowling began to 40 the first Harry Potter book for young 41 . It came out in June 1997. The book was a great success. And the film about it came out in November 2001. Now Harry Potter series ( 系列) is 42 with people of all ages and about sixty 43 books were sold in 200 countries. In this series, Harry is an ordinary boy: polite, friendly, brave and clever. So when children read about Harry, they can imagine(想像) being like him. That's 44Harry Pottel series has been so popular.J. K. Rowling is very 45 with the success. Now she's really enjoying her life. She says she will go on writing children's books.( )36. A. is B. was C. are D. were( )37. A. tallest B. higher C. oldest D. younger( )38. A. telling B. writing C. listening D. speaking( )39. A. in B. at C. for D. to( )40. A. listen B. read C. write D. enjoy( )41. A. writers B. drivers C. singers D. readers( )42. A. bad B. popular C. glad D. busy( )43. A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of( )44. A. when B. where C. why D. what( )45. A. sad B. worried C. unhappy D. happy四、阅读理解AAre you interested in adventure(探险) stories? Do you-want to take a trip to an unknown world? If you do, please read the book Cloud Bound by Rachael Kelley.Rachael Kelley, 13, is a seventh-grade student in New Jersey, the US now. She started writing a short story in December 2010, but as new ideas kept coming to her, the story got longerand longer. "It is a story about a girl who can predict(预测) the future. She travels around the world to save people's memory," Rachael said. Finally, it became a 136-page novel.Michelle Kelley, her mother, said, "She always has many different and new ideas, so I wasn't surprised when she started a book like this. We all thought she was writing a story, but later she told us 'I think this is going to be a long book'. "The idea to write a book came to Rachael from one of her friends. The friend was writing a book when Rachael visited him one day. After talking with him, Rachael decided to write a book of her own. With the help of her parents, Rachael worked on editing(编辑) the novel for a whole year. Rachael then sent the book to the Library of Congress(代表大会) for official copyright registration( 官方版权注册) and began to sell it on the Internet. Recently, the book is printed and is sold well in bookshops.However, Rachael doesn't stop now. She has already started another story. She hopes to goon writing when she gets older.( )46. According to the passage, we know that Cloud Bound is________.A. an adventure storyB. a science reportC. a documentaryD. a comic book( )47. When did Rachael Kelley begin to write Cloud Bound?A. When she was 13 years old.B. In 2000.C. In 2010.D. After her parents encouraged her.( )48. How did Rachael Kelley get the idea to write her own book?A. She got it from her classmates.B. She got it from her teacher.C. She got it from one of her friends.D. She got it from her mother.( )49. According to the passage, the best word to describe Rachael Kelley is “_______”A. shyB. outgoing(外向的)C. seriousD. creative(有创造力的)( )50. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Rachael planned to write a short story in the beginning.B. Rachael's book is sold only on the Internet now.C. Rachael's parents helped her edit the novel.D. Cloud Bound has 136 pages altogether.BMy favourite book is The Adventure of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. Tom lives with his auntPolly in a quiet street of St Petersburg, Missouri. He's a lively and clever young boy, and he finds himself in many exciting adventures(探险). He runs away with his two friends, Huck Finn and Joe, to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days.My favourite scene(场景) in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is dead. He decides to go to his own funeral(葬礼). He hides and watches for a time, and then suddenly he appears(出现). Everyone is surprised to see him, but they're also pleased to see him alive.Tom is the hero of the story, but there are other important characters. Huck is an outsider and everyone is afraid of him. Becky is pretty with fair hair, Joe is Tom's best friend, and Injun Joe is the bad man in the story.The theme of the story is about children's growing up. It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of America. Finally, it talks about freedom, social rules and how people are punished for bad behaviour(行为).Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876. but it's still read and loved by people all over the world today.Although it's only a story, Mark Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the southern states(州) of America m the 19th century, so it sounds very real Today it's thought to be one of the greatest books in Amerian literature(文学). Go to read it! I know you'll enjoy it.( )51. Where does Tom run away with his two friends?A. To a quiet street.B. To a small town.C. To an island.D. To a forest.( )52. Who is the bad man in the story?A. Huck Finn.B.Injun Joe.C. Becky.D. Polly.( )53. How do people feel when Tom appears at his own funeral?A. They were surprised and pleased.B. They were surprised and sad.C. They were worried but excited.D. They were frightened but happy.( ) 54. The whole book is mainly about_________.A. freedom and social rulesB..children’s bad behaviourC. the growth of young childrenD. strangers in American small towns( )55. The writer writes the passage to______.A. ask us to read the bookB. tell us how popular the book is todayC. tell us when Mark Twain wrote the storyD. tell us why the story sounds very real第二部分非选择题五．任务型阅读(10分)Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading books is fun. You can always keep yourself amused(愉快的)if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, too. You can really become lost in a book.Next, you can read a book almost anywhere: in a car, in a waiting room, on a plane, inbed-- even in a bath. All you need is a book. Reading is a convenient(方便的) hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If yo keep reading as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and will become better atunderstanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find that yourschoolwork becomes much easier. Many school subjects depend on(依靠) good reading and, as you read, you will learn more and more.Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You have to be able to read onthe Internet. And the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is hardly (几乎没有)out of date !Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling aswell, and have more things to write about.Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best. What other hobbies could be more useful or more(A)根据句意和中文提示，写出句中所缺单词1．Look at my____________(腹部). It’s getting bigger and bigger.2. We must ______________(归还)the books to the library on time.3. I bought a _____________(一份) of China Daily from a street-corner machine.4. A young man came in and took a seat ____________(在……对面)to me.5. My grandfather has the______________(习惯)of getting up early every day.6. In ________（德国）,there are different kinds of high schools.7. With ________（知识）we have conquered nature and invented steamers, trains and airplanes.8. We decided to ____________（归还）blow for blow.9. Did you __________（触动）my plate just now?10. Their ____________（成功）is no accident.B.用所给词的适当形式填空。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册 Unit 4 A good read 单元综合测试卷 (有答案)
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 4 A good read 单元综合测试卷一、单项填空(20’)( ) 1.-I'm not sure what to get for my mother on Mother's Day. What about you?-Oh, I have no idea, _______.A. alsoB. eitherC. tooD. so( )2.I can't decide_______.A. what to do itB. how shall I doC. how to do itD. what shall I do it( )3.-My uncle goes swimming every Sunday.-Oh? But he_______ hate swimming,A. use toB. uses toC. is used toD. used to( )4. The sweaters are so beautiful. I don't know_______.A. will buy whichB. which to buyC. which buyD. to buy which( )5. Can you feel him_______ on your back.A. knockingB. is knockingC. knockedD. to knock( )6. The family_______ stay at the hotel because it was raining hard.A. have toB. had toC. need toD. want to( )7. We are going for a picnic tomorrow. I'll call Wendy to make sure_______.A. why to startB. which to startC. what to startD. when to start( )8.I didn't find out the answer_______ the end of the story.A. inB. untilC. whenD. to( )9. We found the story very_______. All of us were_______ in it.A. interesting; interestedB. interested; interestedC. interested; interestingD. interesting; interesting( )10. Students at Green High School often _______ books from their school library and can_______ them for a week.A. borrow; keepB. lend; keepC. borrow; borrowD. keep; borrow( )11. The horse can't run_______ it did years ago.A. as faster asB. so fast thanC. as fast asD. as fastest as( )12. In our school library, there are many books like English, Chinese, maths_______.A. for exampleB. and so onC. such asD. also( )13. Mr Brown together with his family_______ Sanya for a few weeks.A. have been inB. ha ve been toC．has been in D．has left( )14.I_______ a gift from my penfriend Peter, but I didn't_______ it.A. received; acceptB. received; receiveC. accepted; acceptD. accepted; receive( )15. You must read the instructions carefully_______ you take the medicine（药）．A. whileB. afterC. soD. before( )16. You_______ jump onto the bus while it is moving. It's too dangerous.A. mayB. may notC. mustD. mustn't( )17. -Do you know_______ for help when we are in trouble at school?-Yes, our teachers and friends.A. who should we askB. what to askC. who to askD. how should we ask( )18.I must give the book back to Li Xiao. I_______ it for a week.A. have lentB. have keptC. have borrowedD. has had( )19. ----Let's go to the concert tonight, Michael!---Sorry, I_______.I have to help my mother with the housework.A. mustn'tB. may notC. needn'tD. can't( )20. -It's so hot here. Do you mind_______ the window?-_______. I will do it right now.A. to close; YesB. to open, NoC. opening; Of course notD. closing; I hope so二、完形填空(10%)Most students in America do housework after school. Parents often ask their children to do something 1 or interesting at home. Also, they 2 their children to do something hard or boring. Parents would like to give their children some pocket money for their 3 . And the children can 4 money by doing the housework.President Obama 5 that he gives his two daughters Sasha and Malia a dollar everyweek, 6 they often set the table, wash the dishes and clean up their 7 on weekends. One dollar is little for the housework, but the two 8 are very happy to make their pocket money. They buy their favourite books or food with 9 .Obama hopes his daughters can 10 some money-management skills.( )1. A. difficult B. easy C. busy D. bad( )2. A. want B. hope C. let D. take( )3.A. study B. party C. homework D. housework( )4. A. make B. enjoy C. find D. buy( )5. A. says B. thinks C. hopes D. hears( )6.A. and B. then C. because D. but( )7. A. office B. classroom C. bedroom D. library( )8.A. parents B. friends C. children D. students( )9.A. it B. him C. her D. them( )10.A. teach B. ask C. find D. learn三、阅读理解(20’)(A)Every day some people are killed while they are crossing the roads. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they can't see or hear very well. Children are killed because they are not careful. They forget to look and listen before they cross the roads.A car or a bus can't stop quickly. If a car is going very fast, it will travel a few metres before it stops. Some people don't always understand this. They think a car can stop in a few metres. It's difficult to know how fast a car is moving. The only way to cross the roads safely is to look both ways, right and left. Then if the roads are empty, you can cross them.( ) 1. What kind of people are often killed when crossing the road?A. Young people.B. Older people.C. Little children.D. The old and the young.( )2. Old people are often killed in traffic accidents because_______.A. they are not able to seeB. they are not able to hearC. they walk slowlyD. they can't see or hear very well( )3. The children are killed in traffic accidents because_______.A. they like to cross the roadsB. they are carelessC. they are carefulD. they can't see or hear very well( )4. If a car is going very fast, it_______.A．will not stop B. will travel a few metres after it stopsC. will move several metres before it stopsD. will be easy to stop in a few minutes( )5. Which of the following is NOT right?A. None of the people know a traveling car can stop in a few metres.B. The only way to cross the roads safely is to look right and left of the ways.C. If the roads are busy, you can't cross the roads.D. It's not easy to know how fast a car is traveling.（B）Once there was a piano player in a bar (酒吧) . People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a so ng. "I don't sing," said the man. But the lady told the waiter, "I'm tired of listening to the piano.I want the player to sing!" The waiter shouted across the room, "Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song!" So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully !He had talent (天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.( )6. The lady asked the player to sing a song because __________.A. she enjoyed his singingB. she knew him very wellC. she had paid him for thisD. she wanted to have a change( )7. Nat King Cole succeeded because ___________.A. he caught the chanceB. the lady helped him a lotC. he continued to play in the barD. he stopped playing the piano( )8. The words " sit on" in the passage probably mean "________________".A. try to developB. manage to showC. fail to realizeD. forget to use( )9. From the story we know i f you have some talent, you should _________.A. hide it and waitB. ask others for helpC. pay no attention to itD. work hard to improve yourself( )10. Which could be the best title for the passage?A. Find Your Hidden TalentB. Sing in the BarC. Achieve Success in LifeD. Never Lose Heart四、单词填空（11’）1.Do you like reading ____________(小说).2.I like reading books on _____________(科学).3.Who is _________(捆) those old books?4. A cow has four ________（胃）.5.It is necessary to eat _________(健康).6.They are __________(不能) to fly to Shanghai? It’s snowing hard.7.Do you know the ___________（设计者）names?8.This book has been __________(翻译) into about 70 languages.9.All the publishing houses _________(拒绝) to publish Harry Potter series.10.He is a __________(加拿大人), but he has lived in China since 1989.11.I will never forget the ____________(经历) in America.五、动词填空(10’)1.Please tell him to come to my office as soon as he _________(come) back.2.__________(travel) to Yunnan is a pleasant thing.3.It used to ________(be) the home of many wild animals.4.Remember __________(turn) off all the lights if you want to go out.5.I’m sorry I have ________(trouble) you. Have you got a moment?6.The old man told the policeman he saw the accident __________(happen) when he was passing by.7.I can’t get into the room. I ___________(forget) to bring the key with me.8.I’m sorry for not __________(let) you know the good news earlier.9.The radio says the rain __________( not stop) until later on, doesn’t it?10.My father went to Japan last week. He _________(be) there for another two weeks.六、句型转换(5’)1. His bag is big and my bag is big too.（同义句转换）My bag is_______ _______ _______ as his bag.2．Jill is reading a book called Gulliver's Travels.（对画线部分提问）_______ is Jill reading?3．Gulliver talked with those small men.（对画线部分提问）_______ did Gulliver_______ with?4. That man was tiny and ugly. （对画线部分提问）_______ _______ that man?5. I found I could not move.I found _______ _______ for me to move.（同义句转换）七、句子翻译(14’)1.我尽量快地游泳，但是我还是输了。
译林版英语八年级下册Unit 4句型转换专项练习(含答案)
Unit 4按要求改写句子1. Betty has gone to England too.(改为否定句)Betty________ ________to England________.2. Our classroom is as big as their classroom.(改为同义句)Our classroom is the________ ________ ________ ________.3. We must give the books back to the library on time.(改为同义句)We must________the books________the library on time.4. “What should I do to improve my English?” the boy asked her.(改为同义句)The boy asked her________ ________ ________to improve his English.5. I don’t know when we will have the meeting.(改为同义句)I don’t know when________ ________the meeting.6. She found she could not move because her arms and legs were tied.(改为同义句) She found herself________ ________ ________because her arms and legs were tied.7. Must I start the work right now?(作否定回答)________, ________ ________.8. His brother decided that he would buy the new book.(改为同义句)His brother decided________ ________the new book.9. While she was listening to the music, she was doing her homework too.(改为同义句)She was doing her homework, and________ ________ ________ ________she was listening to the music.10. The little boy has to use the ladder to reach the box.(改为一般疑问句)________the little boy________ ________use the ladder to reach the box?11. His shoes are the same size as mine.(改为同义句)His shoes are________ ________ ________mine.12. Raising money is our task.(改为同义句)Our task is________ ________ ________.13. We spent 100 yuan buying two movie tickets.(改为同义句)Two movie tickets________ ________100 yuan.14. Parking bikes is easy.(改为同义句)________easy________ ________bikes.15. I didn’t know what I could say.(改为同义句)I didn’t know________ ________ ________.16. We have to go to school at weekends.(改为否定句)We________ ________ ________go to school at weekends.17. This game can help me improve my English by testing your vocabulary.(对画线部分提问)________can this game help you________your English?18. I had to get the work done before 5:00.(对画线部分提问)________ ________you________to________before 5:00?19. His bag is big and my bag is big too.(改为同义句)My bag is________ ________ ________as his bag.20. Jill is reading a book called Gulliver’s Travels.(对画线部分提问)________is Jill reading?21. Gulliver talked with those small men.(对画线部分提问)________did Gulliver________with?22. That man was tiny and ugly.(对画线部分提问)________ ________that man?23. I found I could not move.(改为同义句)I found________ ________for me to move.24. Why don’t you visit your parents?(改为同义句)________ ________visit your parents?25. She got into a fight with her friend.(对画线部分提问)________did she get into a fight________?26. That boy went to sleep after he finished watching TV.(改为同义句)That boy________ ________to sleep________he finished watching TV.27. I think you should come here a little earlier.(改为否定句)I________ ________you________come here a little earlier.28. They had problems learning English.(改为同义句) They________ ________learning English.29. She minds opening the door.(改为否定句)She minds________ ________the door.30. She borrowed a pen from me just now.(改为同义句) I________a pen________her just now.31. They will get back to Shanghai.(改为同义句)They will________ ________Shanghai.答案：1. hasn’t gone, either2. same size as theirs3. return, to4. what to do5. to have6. unable to move7. No, you needn’t 8. to buy9. at the same time 10. Does, have to11. as big as 12. to raise money13. cost us 14. It’s, to park15. what to say 16. don’t have to17. How, improve 18. What did, have, do19. the same size 20. What21. Who, talk 22. How was23. it hard/difficult 24. Why not25. Who, with 26. didn’t go, until27. don’t think, should 28. had trouble29. not opening 30. lent, to31. return to。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit4语法练习卷(包含答案)
牛津译林版八年级下英语Unit4语法练习卷1.Many people are against ___________(turn) the forests into farmlands because forests are important for us.2.This is the ugliest duck I ever (see).3.My brother was careless and hurt one of his fingers while (cut) a cake.4.The great changes in my hometown made me (feel) surprised.5. The mother’s love for her son touched us and many people (cry).6. My mother likes reading books about (cook).7. Their team won the game. It made all of them (feel) excited.8.---I called you at five yesterday afternoon, but there was no answer.---Oh, sorry. I ___________(play) ping-pong with my friends.9.He has been used to (eat) Chinese food since he came to China.10.Canadian families have a lot of free time so they often go (travel).11.We (not,decide) what we will do to celebrate my mother’s birthday.12.The sales of the cars are much (large) this year than last year.13. My teacher often makes me (clean) the blackboard after class.14.French fries taste nice but (eat) them too often is not good for our health.15. You can do anything you like except ___________(make) any noise.16. ( be) sure to ask me when you find yourself unable to work out the problem.17. He was one of the (famous) Chinese writers in the early 20th century.18.They are from Germany.They are (German).19. There are many (read)on the bookshelf in my bedroom.20. -Look at the sign. You can't take photos here.-Sorry, we (not see)it.21. —Can I help you? —Thank you, but I can do it by (I).22.The book on the table is one of those (write).23.We have to spend as much as we can (practise) before the driving test.24. So far, the Harry Potter series (translate) into over 70 languages.25.The poor boy went home after (tie) the horse to a tree.26.My brother fell off his bike as he was (ride) home from school this afternoon.27.The young mother made her child (wash) his hands before he ate cakes.28. The man (keep) doing the work for hours and at last he managed to finish it by himself.29.So far, most of the students (learn) English for nearly five years.30. I can hardly refuse her warm (invite).31.My grandma always (relax) herself by listening to music.32. They have been used to (eat) Chinese food since they came to China.33.My parents have decided not to watch TV while I (do) my homework.34. My mother hopes (keep) healthy. However she doesn’t eat healthy food35.Her brother doesn’t mind (share) his bedroom with his friend.36. (read) can help us improve our knowledge of the world around us.37.I have lots of (Canada)friends here and I want to visit them.38.I have some problems ____________(translate) these sentences into English.39. (improve) our English, we should spend more time on it.40.If we (not be) so carefully, we may make mistakes in our homework.41. The (library) in our school are very friendly and helpful.42. So far, he (not receive) any present from his parents or friends.43. I hope all my classmates (get) good marks in the coming tests.44.It was dark. The police (search) for the lost child.45. Some boy students continued (play) basketball after the bell rang.参考答案1. turning2. have, seen3. cutting4.feel5.cried6. cooking7.feel8. was playing9.eating 10.travelling 11. haven’t decided 12. larger 13.clean 14.eating 15. making 16. Be17.most famous 18.Germans 19. readings20.didn't see 21. myself 22.writers’ 23. practising 24.have been translated25. tying 26. riding 27. wash 28.doing 29.have learned 30. invitation 31. relaxes 32.eating 33.am doing 34. to keep 35.sharing 36. Reading 37.Canadian 38. translating 39. To improve 40.aren’t 41.librarians42. hasn't received 43. will get 44.were searching 45.playing。
译林版八年级下册英语期末复习句型转换专项练习（含答案）
译林版八年级下册英语期末复习句型转换专项练习（含答案）期末复习按要求改写句子1. His grandfather has been dead for five years.(同义句转换)Five years________ ________since his grandfather________.2. They read books at home. They didn’t listen to music.(合并成一句)They read books at home________ ________ ________to music.3. Did Bob clean the classroom yesterday?(改为被动语态)________the classroom________by Bob yesterday?4. You must remember! Don’t waste or pollute water.(将两句合并为一句)You must remember________ ________waste or pollute water.5. It’s three hours’ flight from Shanghhai to Sanya.(划线提问)________ ________is it from Shanghai to Sanya?6. Millie joined he Ballroom Dancing Club in 2013. （改为同义句）Millie has________ ________the Ballroom7. Were these vegetables in the garden grown by your grandma?（改成主动语态）________your grandma________ these vegetables in the garden?8. Lucy doesn’t have enough money to study abroad.（改为同义句）Lucy can’t________ ________study abroad.9. My bike needs to be fixed.（改为同义句）My bike needs________.10. The maths problem is so difficult that th e boy can’t work it out.(改为同义句) The maths problemis________difficult________the boy to work out.11. The 32th Olympic Games will be held in Tokyo , Japan in 2020. (改为同义句）The 32th Olympic Games will________ ________ in Tokyo, Japan in 2020. 12. They are brave to help the firemen put our the fire. (改为同义句）It is brave________ ________to help the firemen put out the fire.13. The school hall is too small to hold 500 people.(改为同义句)The school hall wasn’t________ ________to hold 500 people.14. The boss made the workers works for ten hours a day.(改为被动语态)The workers were made________ ________for ten hours a day.15. Mr. was once a farmer in the north-east of China.(改为同义句)Mr. Wang________ ________ ________a farmer in the north-east of China.16. Tom is very careless. He often leaves things on the bus(改为同义句)It’s________ ________T om to leave on the things on the bus often.17. He can speak English. He can speak German too.(改为同义句)He can speak English________ ________ ________German.18.We will be fined by the by the police because of running the red light.(改为主动语态)The police will________ ________because of running the red light.19. We often see the single--armed boy practise playing basketball in the playground. (改为被动语态)The single-armed boy is often________ ________practise playing basketball in the playground .20. In order to keep healthy, you had better stop smoking.(改为同义句)In order to keep healthy, you had better________ ________smoking.21. It’s a great pity that the NBA basketball star Kobe Bryant died on 27, January,2020.(改为同义句)It’s a great pity that the NBA basketball star Kobe Bryant has________ ________ for over 5 months.22. It’s reported that our natural gas will be used up in the next 50 or 100 years.(改为同义句)It’s reported that our natural gas will________ ________in the next 50 or 100 years.23. He often donates blood to people in need. He is kind (改为同义句)It’s________ ________him to donate blood to people in need.24. We will talk about table manners tonight. （改为被动语态）Table manners________ ________ ________about tonight.25. What will the government do to make the people richer and healthier?（改为被动语态）What________ ________ ________by the government to make the people richerand healthier?26. They will display things used thousands of years ago at the show.（改为被动语态）Things used thousands of years ago________ ________ ________at the show.27. The sports meeting will take place next week.（改为同义句）The sports meeting________ ________ ________next week.28. Two young trees will be planted in our garden tomorrow. （改为同义句）Two young trees ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ in our garden tomorrow.29. We don’t speak English after class. （改为被动语态）English ______ __________ after class.30. Nobody can answer the question. （改为被动语态）The question _____ ______ _______ by anybody.31. Can they cure 80 per cent of these diseases?（改为被动语态）______________________________________________________________ 32. Will the farmer grow rice next year?（改为被动语态）_______________________________________________________________ 33. When did you invent the strange machine?（改为被动语态）______________________________________________________________ 34. The volunteer doctors provide patients with medical treatment.（改为被动语态）_________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________35. Helen spent eighty yuan on the clock. (对划线部分提问)did Helen spend on the clock?36. They noticed a man walking into the building at 11:00 p.m.（改为被动语态）A man________noticed________into the building at 11:00 p.m.37. I watched a very exciting football match yesterday. （改为感叹句）________ ________exciting football match I watched yesterday!38. He is too young to look after himself.(同义句)He________ ________ ________to look after himself./He is________young________ he________look after himself.39. They started the conversation with a joke. (提问)________ ________they start the conversation?40. Jack was slo w. He couldn’t translate the words into French.(连成一句)Jack was________slow________ ________the words into French.41. Yesterday Tom got up early so that he could catch the early bus. （保持句意基本不变）Yesterday Tom got up early________ ________to catch the early bus.答案1. has passed, died2. instead of listening3. Was, cleaned4. not to5. How far6. been in, since7. Did, grow 8. afford to 9. fixing10. too, for 11. take place 12. of them13. big enough 14. to work 15. used to be16. careless of 17. as well as 18. fine us19. seen to 20. give up 21. been dead22. run out 23. kind of 24. will be talked25. will be done 26. will be displayed 27. will be held28. are going to be planted 29.isn’t spoken 30. can’t be answered31. Can 80 per cent of these diseases be cured by them?32. Will rice be grown by the farmer next year?33. When was the strange machine invented by you?34. Patients are provided with medical treatment.Medical treatment is provided for patients.35. How much 36. was walking 37. What an38. isn’t old enough/so, that, can’t 39. How do 40. too to translate 41. in order。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1-4完成句子专项练习汇总
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1-4完成句子专项练习汇总牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1完成句子专项练习完成句子：1.汤姆已经改变了许多。
他过去常常玩电脑游戏。
Tom _________________a lot. He _________________computer games.2.你爷爷一生都热爱他的工作吗？Has your grandfather loved his work _________________？3.在一些大城市，例如北京、上海，乘地铁上班又快又容易。
In some big cities, _________________ Beijing, Shanghai, it's fast and easy _________________to work.4.通过邮件和我的朋友保持联系非常方便。
It's very convenient _________________my friends _________________.5.我的叔叔刚刚从美国回来。
___________________________________________________.6.因为我父母搬去了上海，所以我感到有点孤独。
I __________________because my parents __________________Shanghai.7.政府已经把这片空地变成了一个现代学校。
The government __________________the open space __________________a modern school already.8.我们应当采取行动来改善我们的生活状况。
We should __________________our living conditions.9.这些年在我的家乡（已经）发生了很大的变化。
Great changes __________________in my hometown over the years.10.吉姆自从出生就和他的父母住在北京。