英语基础写作下册练习答案
Chapter 4
完整
Ⅰ. 1. 首句； 2. 无主题句，整段围绕the old woman来写； 3. 末句
Ⅱ. 1. Roads play a vital role in history and in our daily life.
2. A cat behaves very differently from a dog.
3. Speeding on the road can be highly dangerous.
4. Different colors indicate different meaning to people.
连贯
Ⅰ. 1. 第1句是中心句
2. 第4句和第5句与中心句无关
3. 过渡词：For example; too; certainly; everntually
Ⅱ. 3-5-1-7-4-2-6-8-9
过渡
Ⅰ. 1. when, then, shorly after, not long after, as I look back, now
2. including the fact that, that is, whereas, one reason, because, as a result, in a few months, so that
Ⅱ. 1. in fact, not only, bu t…also, for example, furthermore, in addition
2. even though, if, when, because, first, then
Ⅲ. 1. they: the nobles of Persia
they: the nobles of Persia
their: the youths’
his: the monarch’s
their: the youths’
2. their: Ferdinand and Isabella’s
him: the admiral
his: the admiral’s
him: the admiral
he: the admiral
their: the indians
they: Ferdinand and Isabella
him: the admiral
they: Ferdinand and Isabella
him: the admiral
按时间展开
Ⅱ. 1. Don’t talk while she is singing.
2. After the law had been passed this form of crime has ceased.
3. The man fell asleep in the auditorium while the lecturer was speaking about avoiding boring topics.
4. Tom had left the room before he brought some water to his sister.
5. The train had departed when we reached the station.
6. She fell down while she was getting down the bus.
Ⅲ. when, before, as, then, before
Ⅳ. 第1段: 5-3-2-4-6-1-7
第1段: 4-1-3-5-7-2-6
按过程展开
Ⅱ. 2-7-4-6-5-1-2
举例和归纳
Ⅱ. 1. (5), (7), (8), (9)
2. (1), (2), (7), (9)
Ⅲ. 1. Japanese workers are well-known for being hard-working and conscientious of the duties.
2. Beijing’s environment has been effectively changed for the better in the last five years.
类比和对比
Ⅱ. 1. contrast 2. contrast 3. comparison 4. comparison
5. comparison
6. contrast
7. contrast
8. comparison
Ⅲ. 1. different 2. faste r…wate r…air 3. however
4. faster
5. in contrast
6. are higher than
Ⅳ. 1. are similar 2. both 3. in common 4. neithe r…nor 5. similarities
原因和结果
Ⅱ. 1. chronological order 2. cause and effect 3. cause and effect
4. cause and effect
5. cause and effect 5. cause and effect
Ⅲ. 1. (1) E (2) C (3) C (4) C (5) C
2. (1) C (2) C (4) E (4) E
3. (1) C (2) C (4) E (4) E (5) E
分类
Ⅱ. 1. G 2. C 3. C 4. G 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. G 9. C
Ⅲ. 1. (3) gender (4) age (5) nationality
(6) major (7) school year (8) family background
2. (3) safety (4) cost (5) comfortableness (6) service
3. (3) leafy or root (4) season
定义
Ⅱ. 1. good 2. inadequate 3. good 4. good 5. good
6. inadequate
7. inadequate
8. good
9. good 10. inadequate。
七年级英语基础写作练习题40题含答案解析
七年级英语基础写作练习题40题含答案解析1. 用“book”和“on the desk”写一个简单句。
Book is on the desk.答案解析：这个句子是主系表结构。
“book”是主语，表示“书”；“is”是系动词；“on the desk”是表语，表示“在桌子上”。
2. 根据提示词“cat”“cute”写一个简单句。
Cat is cute.答案解析：这是主系表结构。
“cat”是主语，“is”是系动词，“cute”是形容词作表语，描述猫很可爱。
3. 用“teacher”和“in the classroom”写一个简单句。
Teacher is in the classroom.答案解析：主系表结构。
“teacher”是主语，“is”系动词，“in the classroom”是表语，表明老师在教室里。
4. 以“apple”“red”为提示词写一个简单句。
Apple is red.答案解析：主系表结构。
“apple”是主语，“is”系动词，“red”是形容词表语，说明苹果是红色的。
5. 根据“bird”“fly”写一个简单句。
Bird flies.答案解析：主谓结构。
“bird”是主语，“flies”是谓语动词，表示鸟飞。
6. 用“student”“study”写一个简单句。
Student studies.答案解析：主谓结构。
“student”是主语，“studies”是谓语动词，表示学生学习。
7. 以“flower”“beautiful”写一个简单句。
Flower is beautiful.答案解析：主系表结构。
“flower”是主语，“is”系动词，“beautiful”是形容词表语，形容花很漂亮。
8. 根据“sun”“shine”写一个简单句。
Sun shines.答案解析：主谓结构。
“sun”是主语，“shines”是谓语动词，表示太阳发光。
9. 用“dog”“run”写一个简单句。
七年级英语基础写作练习题40题答案解析版
七年级英语基础写作练习题40题答案解析版1.My friend has a lot of _____.A.bookB.booksC.bookesD.book's答案解析：B。
A 选项book 是单数形式，前面有a lot of，应该用复数形式books。
C 选项bookes 拼写错误。
D 选项book's 是名词所有格形式，不符合题意。
2.There are many _____ on the teacher's desk.A.penB.pensC.penesD.pen's答案解析：B。
A 选项pen 是单数形式，many 后面应该用复数形式pens。
C 选项penes 拼写错误。
D 选项pen's 是名词所有格形式，不符合题意。
3.The _____ of our school is very big.A.studentB.studentsC.student'sD.students'答案解析：B。
A 选项student 是单数形式，is 前面应该用复数形式students，做主语。
C 选项student's 是名词所有格形式，不符合题意。
D 选项students'是复数名词所有格形式，也不符合题意。
4.I have two _____ in my pencil case.A.pencilB.pencilsC.pencilesD.pencil's答案解析：B。
A 选项pencil 是单数形式，two 后面应该用复数形式pencils。
C 选项penciles 拼写错误。
D 选项pencil's 是名词所有格形式，不符合题意。
5.The _____ room is on the second floor.A.teacherB.teachersC.teacher'sD.teachers'答案解析：C。
人教版五年级英语写作基础练习题50题含答案解析
人教版五年级英语写作基础练习题50题含答案解析1. There are three ____ (苹果) on the table.A. appleB. applesC. appel答案：B。
解析：“苹果”的英文是“apple”，当表示复数时，一般情况下在名词后面加“s”，这里说有三个苹果，要用复数形式，A选项是单数形式，C选项“appel”拼写错误。
2. I like ____ (狗).A. dogB. dogsC. dag答案：B。
解析：“狗”的英文是“dog”，这里没有明确是一只狗还是多只狗，但是表示一类事物时，通常用复数形式更合适，A选项是单数形式，C选项“dag”拼写错误。
3. My mother is a ____ (教师).A. teacherB. teecherC. teachr答案：A。
解析：“教师”的英文是“teacher”，B选项“teecher”和C选项“ teachr”的拼写都是错误的，不符合单词的正确拼写规则。
4. There are five ____ (铅笔) in my pencil - box.A. pencilB. pencilsC. pencel答案：B。
解析：“铅笔”的英文是“pencil”，当表示复数时，在词尾加“s”，这里有五支铅笔要用复数形式，A选项是单数形式，C选项“pencel”拼写错误。
5. The ____ (猫) is very cute.A. catB. catsC. caet答案：A。
解析：“猫”的英文是“cat”，这里用单数形式表示这只猫很可爱，B 选项是复数形式，C选项“caet”拼写错误。
6. I can see two ____ (鸟) in the tree.A. birdB. birdsC. birs答案：B。
解析：“鸟”的英文是“bird”，看到两只鸟要用复数形式，复数形式是在词尾加“s”，A选项是单数形式，C选项“birs”拼写错误。
五年级英语写作基础练习题50题(带答案)
五年级英语写作基础练习题50题(带答案)1. The teacher teaches in the classroom. （主谓结构）A. The teacherB. teachesC. in the classroomD. None of the above答案：B。
解析：“The teacher”是主语，表示动作的执行者；“teaches”是谓语，是主语发出的动作；“in the classroom”是地点状语。
整个句子是主谓结构，“teaches”是核心谓语动词。
2. My friend is very happy. （主系表结构）A. My friendB. isC. very happyD. None of the above答案：B。
解析：“My friend”是主语；“is”是系动词；“very happy”是表语，用来描述主语的状态。
此句为主系表结构，“is”起到联系主语和表语的作用。
3. We play football on the playground. （主谓宾结构）A. WeB. playC. footballD. on the playground是动作的对象；“on the playground”是地点状语。
句子是主谓宾结构，“play”是表示动作的谓语动词。
4. The dog runs fast. （主谓结构）A. The dogB. runsC. fastD. None of the above答案：B。
解析：“The dog”是主语；“runs”是谓语，描述主语的动作；“fast”是状语。
这是一个主谓结构的句子，“runs”是核心动词。
5. She looks beautiful. （主系表结构）A. SheB. looksC. beautifulD. None of the above答案：B。
解析：“She”是主语；“looks”是系动词；“beautiful”是表语，展现主语的特征。
七年级英语基础写作练习题40题(答案解析)
七年级英语基础写作练习题40题(答案解析)1.我有一支钢笔。
A.I have a pen.B.I has a pen.C.I have pen.答案解析：A。
选项B 中“has”错误，“I”后面应该用“have”；选项C 中缺少不定冠词“a”。
本题考查一般现在时中“have”的用法以及不定冠词的用法。
2.他是一名学生。
A.He is a student.B.He are a student.C.He am a student.答案解析：A。
选项B 中“are”错误，“he”后面应该用“is”；选项C 中“am”只能跟“I”连用。
本题考查一般现在时中“be”动词的用法。
3.这是一本书。
A.This is a book.B.This are a book.C.This am a book.答案解析：A。
选项B 中“are”错误，“this”后面应该用“is”；选项C 中“am”只能跟“I”连用。
本题考查一般现在时中“be”动词的用法。
4.她有一个苹果。
A.She have an apple.B.She has an apple.C.She have apple.答案解析：B。
选项 A 中“have”错误，“she”后面应该用“has”；选项 C 中缺少不定冠词“an”。
本题考查一般现在时中“have”的用法以及不定冠词的用法。
5.我们是好朋友。
A.We is good friends.B.We are good friends.C.We am good friends.答案解析：B。
选项A 中“is”错误，“we”后面应该用“are”；选项C 中“am”只能跟“I”连用。
本题考查一般现在时中“be”动词的用法。
6.他们喜欢足球。
A.They like football.B.They likes football.C.They am like football.答案解析：A。
选项B 中“likes”错误，“they”后面应该用“like”；选项 C 中“am”只能跟“I”连用，“like”前不能用“am”。
七年级英语基础写作练习题30题含答案解析
七年级英语基础写作练习题30题含答案解析1. 请描写一位你的好朋友。
要求：描述他/她的外貌、性格和爱好。
- 答案：My good friend is tall and thin. She has long black hair and big eyes. She is very kind and friendly. She likes reading books and listening to music.- 答案解析：写作思路是先介绍好朋友是谁，然后分别描述外貌、性格和爱好。
用到的语法有一般现在时，用来描述客观事实。
用到的词汇有tall and thin（又高又瘦）、long black hair（长长的黑发）、big eyes（（大眼睛）、kind and friendly（（善良友好）、like doing sth（（喜欢做某事）等。
2. 描述你的英语老师。
要求：写出老师的外貌、教学风格和你对老师的印象。
- 答案：My English teacher is beautiful. She has short curly hair and a pair of glasses. She is very patient and humorous. I like her very much.- 答案解析：先介绍英语老师，接着描述外貌、教学风格和自己对老师的印象。
语法有一般现在时。
词汇有beautiful（（美丽的）、short curly hair（（短卷发）、a pair of glasses（（一副眼镜）、patient and humorous （耐心且幽默）等。
3. 描写你的家人。
要求：介绍一位家人的外貌、性格和你们一起做过的一件有趣的事情。
- 答案：My father is tall and strong. He is very strict but also verykind. We went to the park together last weekend and had a picnic. It was very interesting.- 答案解析：先点明家人是谁，描述外貌和性格，再讲述一起做的有趣事情。
五年级英语写作基础练习题30题含答案解析
五年级英语写作基础练习题30题含答案解析1. I have a new book. It's very interesting.（把这句话用英语写出来）A. I have an new book. It's very interesting.B. I have a new book. It's very interested.C. I have a new books. It's very interesting.D. I have a new book. It's very interesting.答案解析：D。
本题主要考查词汇和句子的正确表达。
选项A 中“an new book”错误，应该是“a new book”，因为“new”不是元音音素开头。
选项 B 中“interested”错误，“interested”通常用来形容人，“interesting”形容物，这里书很有趣，应该用“interesting”。
选项C 中“books”错误，前面有“a”，后面应该是单数“book”。
2. She is a beautiful girl. 改为复数句）A. They are beautiful girls.B. She are beautiful girls.C. They is beautiful girls.D. She is beautiful girl.答案解析：A。
本题考查单数句变复数句。
“she”的复数是“they”，“is”的复数是“are”，“girl”的复数是“girls”。
选项B 中“she are”错误。
选项C 中“they is”错误。
选项D 没有改成复数句。
3. I like apples. 改为否定句）A. I not like apples.B. I don't like apples.C. I doesn't like apples.D. I isn't like apples.答案解析：B。
现代大学英语基础写作下课后答案unit2
现代大学英语基础写作下课后答案unit21、I don’t like playing chess. It is _______. [单选题] *A. interestingB. interestedC. boring(正确答案)D. bored2、--Could you please tell me _______ to get to the nearest supermarket?--Sorry, I am a stranger here. [单选题] *A. whatB. how(正确答案)C. whenD. why3、Be careful when you _______ the street. [单选题] *A. are crossingB. is crossingC. cross(正确答案)D. is cross4、She works in a hospital. She is a(n) _______. [单选题] *A. managerB. engineerC. doctor(正确答案)D. patient5、23．Hurry up! The train ________ in two minutes. [单选题] * A．will go(正确答案)B．goC．goesD．went6、Our school is beautiful. How about _______? [单选题] *A. theirs(正确答案)B. theirC. theyD. them7、31．A key ring is used __________ holding the keys. [单选题] * A．toB．inC．for (正确答案)D．with8、The beautiful radio _______ me 30 dollars. [单选题] *A. spentB. paidC. cost(正确答案)D. took9、Be careful with the knife. You may hurt _______. [单选题] *A. himselfB. ourselvesC. myselfD. yourself(正确答案)10、Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot. [单选题] *A. becauseB. soC. but(正确答案)D. unless11、32．There are about __________ women doctors in this hospital. [单选题] *A．two hundred ofB．two hundreds ofC．two hundredsD．two hundred (正确答案)12、The car _______ after forty minutes driving, so he didn’t have the interview on time. [单选题] *A. broke down(正确答案)B. broke inC. broke outD. broke up13、38．These workers ___________ this bridge since one year ago. [单选题] *A．buildB．are buildingC．have built (正确答案)D．built14、I _______ to the tape yesterday evening. [单选题] *A. lookB. listenC. listened(正确答案)D. hear15、—Excuse me, how long does it ______ to walk to the library? —About 15 minutes, I’m afraid.（）[单选题] *A. take(正确答案)B. spendC. costD. pay16、The little girl held _____ in her hand. [单选题] *A. five breadsB. five piece of breadsC. five piece of breadD. five pieces of bread(正确答案)17、This year our school is _____ than it was last year. [单选题] *A. much more beautiful(正确答案)B. much beautifulC. the most beautifulD. beautiful18、You needn’t _______ me. I’m old enough to take care of myself. [单选题] *A. worry about(正确答案)B. write downC. put awayD. wake up19、49．________ is the price of the product? [单选题] *A．HowB．How muchC．What(正确答案)D．How many20、Mary's watch is more expensive than _____. [单选题] *A. Susan's(正确答案)B. that of Susan'sC. that of SusanD. Susan21、You wouldn' t have caught such ____ bad cold if you hadn' t been caught in ____?rain. [单选题] *A. a, /B. a, aC. a,the(正确答案)D. /, /22、We are looking forward to _______ you again. [单选题] *A. seeB. sawC. seeing(正确答案)D. seen23、I have seldom seen my father（）pleased with my progress as he is now. [单选题] *A. so(正确答案)B. veryC. tooD. rather24、How I wish I（）to repair the watch! I only made it worse. [单选题] *A. had triedB. hadn't tried(正确答案)C. have triedD.didn't try25、This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best. [单选题] *A. howB. whichC. that(正确答案)D. what26、I passed the test, I _____ it without your help. [单选题] *A.would not passB. wouldn't have passed(正确答案)C. didn't passD.had not passed27、75．As a student in Senior Three, I must work hard．（）, I should take exercise to strengthen my body．[单选题] *A.OtherwiseB.Meanwhile(正确答案)C.ThereforeD.Thus28、Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _______. [单选题] *A. takes offB. is taking off(正确答案)C. has taken offD. took off29、8．Turn right ________ Danba Road and walk ________ the road, then you will findMeilong Middle school. [单选题] *A．in...alongB．into...along (正确答案)C．in...onD．into...on30、This girl is my best friend, Wang Hui. ______ English name is Jane.（）[单选题] *A. HeB. HisC. SheD. Her(正确答案)。
五年级英语写作基础练习题50题带答案
五年级英语写作基础练习题50题带答案1. Which word is spelled correctly?A. appelB. appleC. aplleD. applle答案：B。
解析：在英语中，“苹果”的正确拼写是“apple”，A选项“appel”多了一个“e”，C选项“aplle”少了一个“p”，D选项“applle”多了一个“l”。
2. Look at this sentence: i like dogs. Which is the correct form?A. I like dogs.B. i Like dogs.C. I Like dogs.D. i like Dogs.答案：A。
解析：英语句子中，“I”作为第一人称主格，永远大写；句中其他单词除特殊情况（如专有名词等）首字母不大写，句末用句号，所以正确形式是“I like dogs.”。
3. How do you spell the word for the day after today?A. tommorowB. tomorowC. tomorrowD. tomoroww答案：C。
解析：“明天”的正确拼写是“tomorrow”，A选项“tommorow”多了一个“m”，B选项“tomorow”少了一个“r”，D选项“tomoroww”多了一个“w”。
4. Which sentence has the correct punctuation?A. What is your nameB. What is your name?C. what is your name.D. what is your name答案：B。
解析：这是一个问句，英语中的问句需要用问号结尾，同时句首单词首字母要大写，所以正确的是“What is your name?”。
5. The word for a baby cat is misspelled in which option?A. kittenB. kttenC. kitenD. kittin答案：A。
英语写作基础试题及答案
英语写作基础试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. 在英语写作中，正确的标点使用是非常重要的。
以下哪个句子的标点使用是正确的？A. 这是一个句子，它包含了一个逗号。
B. 这是一个句子，它包含了一个句号。
C. 这是一个句子，它包含了一个分号。
D. 这是一个句子，它包含了一个冒号。
答案：C2. 下列哪个选项是正确的英语写作格式？A. 每段的开头不需要缩进。
B. 每段的开头需要缩进两个字符。
C. 每段的开头需要缩进四个字符。
D. 每段的开头需要缩进八个字符。
答案：C3. 在英语写作中，段落的组织应该遵循以下哪个原则？A. 每个段落只需要有一个主题句。
B. 每个段落可以包含多个主题句。
C. 每个段落应该包含一个主题句，并且围绕这个主题句展开。
D. 每个段落可以随意组织，没有固定规则。
答案：C4. 英语写作中，如何正确使用时态？A. 根据写作内容的需要，可以随意切换时态。
B. 整个文章应该保持时态的一致性。
C. 每个句子可以根据需要单独使用不同的时态。
D. 时态的使用没有固定规则。
答案：B5. 以下哪个句子是正确的英语写作句式？A. I am go to the store.B. I am going to the store.C. I go to the store.D. I will go to the store.答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共10分）6. 在英语写作中，使用正确的_________是非常重要的，它可以帮助你清晰地表达你的观点。
答案：语法7. 英语写作中，段落应该有一个_________，它概括了段落的主要内容。
答案：主题句8. 当你想要表达一个观点时，应该使用_________来引导你的句子。
答案：逻辑连接词9. 在英语写作中，使用_________可以帮助你更准确地描述事物。
答案：形容词10. 英语写作的结尾部分应该_________，给读者留下深刻的印象。
答案：总结全文三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）11. 简述英语写作中使用主动语态和被动语态的区别。