山东省烟台市2017届高三3月高考诊断性测试(一模)英语试题及答案
山东省烟台市2017届高三英语3月诊断性测试一模试题含答案
2017年高考诊断性测试英语试题说明：本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)，共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第I卷和第II卷答案全部涂写在答题卡上，考试结束后，只交答题卡。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Who kept the school record before the sports meeting?A．The man．B．The woman．C．Jerry．2．How much should you pay for only one chair?A．40yuan．B．35yuam．C．70yuan．3．What does the man think of David’s success in the examination? A．Disappointing．B．Unexpected．C．Fortunate．4．Why did the man miss the last period of the match?A．Because the match was not exciting．B．Because he had to go to work．C．Because he thought it was over．5．What are the two speakers going to buy?A．Bread．B．Cheese．C．Eggs．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
山东省烟台市2019届高三3月诊断性测试(一模)英语试题(扫描版)
烟台市2019年高考诊断性测试英语试题参考答案听力：1—5ABBAC 6—10ACBCB 11—15AACBC 16—20ABABC阅读理解：21—25 DBCAB 26—30 ADBCA 31—35 CDBAC 36—40 EGCDA完形填空：41—45 DADBC 46—50 CABCB 51—55 ADCDB 56—60 ACCBA语法填空：61. to 62. to settle 63. broken 64. What 65. action66. fairly 67. Seeing 68. have found 69. effective 70. whoever短文改错：On December 30, after two weeks’ training, we finally began our work for volunteer guidesasin a museum. During the first two weeks, I learnt a lot about the story behind the artworks.storiesIn order to do good in the work, my teammates and I made fully preparations. We first workedwell full out a careful plan. Then we practiced use proper body language to explain the artworks better.usingThe month-long volunteer work has now come to∧end, from what I understand that itanwhichisn’t easy to be a goo d guide. Besides, I also realize that how important teamwork is. Ibelieved that I will get lifelong benefits from the short and meaningful experience.believe but书面表达：Dear Mrs. Brown,How is everything going? It’s a week since I returned to China and I miss you so much. Your sincere help and care made my stay in Britain an enjoyable and memorable experience. I reallyappreciate all that you did for me.I know you want to take an on line Chinese calligraphy course, so I’ve mailed a set of Chinese writing brushes as a gift to you, hoping you’ll like it.Since you’ve long been dreaming of touring China, I sincerely invite you to visit Beijing this summer, during which I’ll be free and I can accompany and guide you. If you can spare the time to make it, do tell me in advance so that I can make a detailed travel plan for you.Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua附：听力录音材料Text 1W: Dad, I think we’ve got everything in the car.M: Really? I don’t think the tent is going to fit. And the sleeping bags and fishing eq uipment take up a lot of space, too.Text 2M: You can change planes in either Chicago or Denver.W: You mean there’s no direct flight from New York to Atlanta?Text 3M: Cindy, how are you getting along with the translation work?W: I have written and rew ritten so much that I don’t know if I’ll ever get it finished. Text 4W: What is the time?M: It’s a quarter past nine by my watch.W: My favorite program SING! CHINA will be on soon. Don’t switch the channel. You can turn to the computer for your favorite football match.Text 5W: What do you think of McDonald’s?M: It’s a good place for children—good foods and a safe place for them to have fun. The foods are of great quality and children love the chips there.W: No, I don’t agree. Look, how fat some of the children in this city are! Keep your children away from fatty food.Text 6W: How is your mother feeling these days?M: Much better, thanks, Ms. Wang. The operation went smoothly and the doctor says she’ll recover in no time and she’ll probably come ho me at the weekend.W: That’s wonderful. When will you come back to class?M: I still need a week to take care of her and do some cleaning for her coming home.W: OK. Take care of your mother and yourself. The whole class are expecting you.Text 7M: Honey, let’s eat out tonight.W: What for?M: I got promoted.W: Really? That’s great. It’s a big moment. We should celebrate it. But Linda is coming tonight.Can we make it another time?M: Linda is coming! That’s it. Linda will come with us and we can enjoy a family dinner together. It must be a wonderful time.W: Sounds good. It is half a year since we had a family dinner. Have you booked a table for four? M: For four? There are just three of us.W: Our granddaughter Shelly is coming along. And today is her fifth birthday.M: It’s a real surprise. I can’t wait to see her. I’ll call and make a reservation right now. Text 8W: Good afternoon. What can I do for you?M: Yes, please. I would like to know something about the driving courses.W: Well, we have short full-time courses during the summer. Are you interested in them?M: No, I am free only at weekends.W: Then there are weekend courses. The course starts at 8 every Saturday and Sunday morning. M: Sounds fine. What about the coaches?W: We have very excellent coaches here and some of them have been teaching for 20 years. M: Good. How many hours of training shall I have each day?W: 3 hours in the morning and 2 in the afternoon. It ends at 6 pm.M: Then how many people share a training car?W: Usually three. And we have two coaches for each car.M: Very good. I will have more chances to get trained. Thank you.W: You are welcome.Text 9W: It’s Saturday tomorrow. So, what’s your plan?M: I’m so exhausted this week. I’ll stay at home and relax myself.W: You m ean you’ll get some sleep and watch several NBA games, huh?M: Yes, especially the game of Cavaliers.W: Why do you love NBA games so much?M: NBA games are exciting. The outcome can be changed in only a few seconds. And there are fascinating skills. How about you? What will you do this weekend? Go skating as usual? W: I’m worn out, too, and I’ll stay in the dormitory and see some videos about skateboarding. M: How long have you been skateboarding? Three years or four years? I don’t remember it exactly. W: About four years. During those four years, I watch videos about skateboarding and practise the skills once and once again. You may feel it boring and painful, but I take delight in it. Every advance in skills brings me a great sense of fulfillment. Every time I jump into the sky, I feel I’m flying.M: Wow, amazing.Text 10W: Dear Teddy,Having a noisy neighbor is a really common problem, especially for people who live in an apartment.Like you, I also had a noise problem with a neighbor. He’d watch lou d movies every night, sometimes until 3 in the morning. One night, I decided I’d had enough of the noise, so I went to my neighbor’s apartment and we argued. However, that only made him turn his TV up even louder every night after that.A week or so later, I saw my neighbor outside. Even though we’d lived next to each other for a long time, the first time we’d spoken was when we had our argument.So, I chatted with him and got to know him better—I also made a joke about how I liked his taste in movies.That night, the noise problem stopped. It seemed that all I had to do was get my neighbor to see me as a friend, not an enemy.So, my advice to you is to be calm and patient with your neighbor.One day, go over and ask if you can come in for a talk. If you mention that their noise is affecting your studies, they should soon change their mind.At the same time, however, not everyone is comfortable with facing people this way. If you’re one of those people, write a polite and friendly letter instead, explaining your problem to your neighbor.Many people we know can make us angry, but usually, the best way to win someone over is through kindness.。
山东省济宁市2017届高三第一次模拟(3月)英语试题(含答案解析)
2017年济宁市高考模拟考试英语试题2017.3 本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写到答题卡争试卷规定的位置上。
2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19．15 B．￡9．18 C．￡9．15答案是C。
1．When will the man probably be able to see Mr．Lee?A．Next Friday．B．Next Thursday．C．Next Wednesday．2．What book has the man’s sister got?A．A Chinese textbook．B．A medical book．C．An English textbook．3．What does the woman mean?A．She was late for the appointment．B．She didn’t wait for the man．C．She also forgot the appointment．4．How much will the woman pay for the sweater?A．$40．B．$50．C．$80．5．What will the man and woman do?A．Drive to the beach．B．Ride to the countryside．C．Fly to their hometown．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2023届山东省烟台市德州市高三下学期高考诊断性测试(一模)英语试题 附答案
2023年高考诊断性测试英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，只交答题卡。
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AUC Berkeley Youth Recreation Summer CampsUC Berkeley Youth Recreation will provide a wide variety of one-week outdoor experiences and activities for the youth on summer camps 2023. Here are four best summer camps.Windsurfing CampThis camp is designed to teach students the basics of windsurfing, including balance and self-rescues. Through a combination of classroom instruction, demonstration and water time, campers are able to master the basics of the sport. A comfort with wind and water is strongly encouraged. Campers must be ages 10-17 to register. All campers must be able to swim and weigh 100 pounds or more to safely use public windsurfing equipment.Price:$330. Those who have participated before can receive 10% off.Sailing CampCampers learn and review the essentials of sailing at their experience level on the beautiful San Francisco Bay!2023 brings exciting updates to the camp and helps sailors master new skills. Previous sailing experience is required. Campers must be ages 12-18 to register. All campers must have basic swimming skills.Price:$255.Skateboarding CampIn this camp, skateboarders will learn mechanics and basic riding skills such as balance, riding switches, and dropping-in. Skaters will be assessed on the first day of the session and the lessons will be adapted to their ability. All participants are educated in skateboard safety. Campers must beages 8-16 to register．Participants must bring their own skateboard，helmet（头盔）and knee＆elbow pads（护具）.Price:$300. $240 per person for group registration.Rock Climbing CampLearn climbing skills，knot（结）-tying，top-rope climbing and equipment care. Sites include Strawberry Canyon, Remillard, Indian Rock and Cragmont Parks. Campers must be ages 9-15 to register. All campers can enjoy the bus service to and from the campsites.Price:$275.1. What is a must for the participants of Windsurfing Camp?A. First aid knowledge.C. Previous learning experience.B. Appropriate weight.D. Personal protective equipment.2. What is special about Skateboarding Camp?A. It is intended for primary pupils.B. It'll issue certificates of excellence.C. It bases its lessons on campers' levels.D. It gives a 10% discount for group registration.3. Which camp offers public transportation for camp-goers?A. Windsurfing Camp.B. Sailing Camp.C. Skateboarding Camp.D. Rock Climbing Camp.BParenting styles have changed over the years in response to the rapid changes in the world. Whether it is tapping technology or applying the best parenting practices to meet a parenting need, parents nowadays generally invest more time in finding out how best to raise their children.Modern parents often look to the internet and social media for parenting advice. The availability of resources has helped modem parents engage more in their children's development, both academically and emotionally. Modem parents are also more eager to find out effective parenting methods to help them raise disciplined and confident children.A modem parenting style that has emerged is helicopter parenting, where parents are much too focused on their children. They help children with tasks they're capable of doing on their own, like selecting activities and friends for them, or calling their teachers about homework matters. Such a parenting style can hold back the development of the children's ability to handle responsibilitiesindependently. Children might be ill-equipped with life skills such as doing laundry（洗衣），clearing their plates or coping with their schoolwork. Always protecting children from failures may also prevent them developing adaptability and acquiring skills like problem-solving.On the other hand, parents in the past tended to monitor less. Children were given more control over how to manage their schoolwork and choose their friends. Domestic helpers were also not the norm then, hence children of the past were often expected to shoulder the responsibilities of caring for younger brothers and sisters and managing housework. Living in the pre-internet age, parents were less informed about different parenting methods, and their parenting styles were guided more by their personalities, common sense and friendly advice from the extended family and neighbors, rather than by social media influences or parenting websites.There is no one right way to raise a child. Each child is unique and should be raised differently by parents who are present but not wandering, who are supportive but not controlling, and who protect but not care too much.4. What does the underlined word "tapping" mean in paragraph 1?A. Employing.B. Tracking.C. Monitoring.D. Identifying.5. What is a distinctive characteristic of helicopter parenting?A. Flexible.B. Efficient.C. Conventional.D. Overinvolved.6. What do we know about parents in the past?A. They educated kids in a rigid way.B. They overestimated their kids' independence.C. They afforded kids more space for self-growth.D. They tended to stay away from social activities.7. What does the text mainly tell us?A. How to raise all-round children.B. How to enhance parent-child bonds.C. How parenting modes have shifted over the years.D. How information technology boosts people's lifestyles.CWhile it throws out about 90 pounds of food per person every year, Japan doesn't rank at thetop of the world's list of wasteful nations. Still, what’s thrown away represents a serious problem for an island nation with limited landfill space and a goal of greater sustainability. Reinvention can offer an alternative. A Japanese company is taking vegetable peels, cooking oil and other used foodstuffs and making entirely different products.Concrete is the most widely used construction material in the world, and its key element, cement, is a major polluter of greenhouse emissions. So what if a more sustainable alterative were possible by making cement with food waste, which also would help reduce greenhouse emissions from landfills where that waste would otherwise be thrown away? That's the idea behind Fabula, a Tokyo-based start-up.Researchers at Fabula created a recipe to make food concrete by drying leftovers and pressing them into a mold（模具）at a high temperature. The company，founded by researchers at the University of Tokyo, began with items commonly thrown away like cabbage and orange peels but found that almost any food item can be used. It now takes mostly coffee grounds and tea leaves to make its cement. The product's durability depends on the components.Fabula is currently producing made-to-order household items, such as coasters and dishes, while awaiting its patent. The goal is to make furniture and larger structures once the technology is able to make the cement more durable. Food production companies that can't avoid generating waste during their processes have reached out to work with the company. “We hope to become a matching service between companies that have food waste and companies who want to build things out of such materials, " said Takuma Oishi, Fabula's chief commercial officer.Since the cement is 100 percent eatable, it could create opportunities during disaster response when temporary structures need to be built quickly. The people inside might even tum to them for food. If the technology advances enough, Oishi suggested, someday we may be able "to eat the homes or furniture when necessary".8. Which problem Japan faces is mentioned in paragraph 1?A. Food waste.C. Energy crisis.B. Garbage littering.D. Environmental pollution.9. What's the initial thought of Fabula?A. Using food remains in recipes.B. Finding a cheaper alternative to landfills.C. Making a novel building material from leftovers.D. Cutting greenhouse gases by recycling home devices.10. What's paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The diversity of food sources.B. The prospects of the company.C. The innovation of a traditional cuisine.D. The process of developing food concrete.11. How is food concrete different from common construction materials?A. It can fill stomachs.B. It's solid and lasting.C. It can prevent disasters.D. It's delicate but cost-free.DA good conversation should proceed like a tennis match: players each take tums responding, knowing instinctively（本能）when to speak and when to listen. This kind of complicated and back-and-forth talk is often considered to be possessed only by humans. However, according to a recent study, animals also seem to know when to speak and when to listen.The study involved over 300 animals including birds，mammals（哺乳动物），insects，and frogs which practice turn-taking behavior. These animals alternate their call and response in a similar way humans communicate. Monkeys, for example, often exchange calls to locate each other in the wild and figure out whether they know one another.While forms of communication are mostly sound-based, several species have more creative forms of viewable communication. Baby monkeys let their parents know they want to be carried with arm gestures, while birds, insects and frogs can get their messages across through colorful displays.Kobin Kendrick, the main co-author on the study, says that making comparisons among animals that take tums when communicating can give us a better understanding of how this feature evolved in humans and our ancestors. “We know very little about the evolution and origin of the human language, so any possibility of gaining insight into it is worth going after, ” he says.Additionally, while the idea of turn-taking might bring to mind a picture of orderly, well-mannered animals，Kendrick stresses that this isn’t always the case. Owl（猫头鹰）chicks may try to outdo each other by making louder sounds in an effort to attract favor from their mothers during feeding. ” This can be seen as an exception to the rule, highlighting the importance of turn-taking in general, ” says Kendrick.One problem with the study is that researchers themselves don't know how to communicate with others outside their particular species of interest. Kendrick stresses another goal of the study is to create a wider framework that can bring together all the different researches on turn-taking, allowing scientists to conduct more cross-species comparisons. ” We all believe strongly thesefields can benefit from each other, and we hope the study will drive more crosstalk between humans and animals in the future, " says Kendrick.12. What can we learn about the turn-taking behavior?A. It is a unique human quality.B. It is an acquired athletic skill.C. It occurs between familiar relations.D. It features complexity and interaction.13. Which of the following is a form of visual intercommunication?A. Frogs show skin colors.B. Bees release smells.C. Eagles scream in the sky.D. Monkeys exchange calls.14. Why are “owl chick s" mentioned in paragraph 5?A. To propose a definition.B. To give a contrast.C. To present an argument.D. To make a prediction.15. What aspect of research does the last paragraph highlight?A. Research budget.B. Research range.C. Research frequency.D. Research background.第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省烟台市2017届高三3月高考诊断性测试(一模)理科综合试题及答案
2017年高考诊断性测试理科综合试题注意事项：1．本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
可能用到的相对原子质量：H 1 B 11 C 12 O 16 Na 23 P 31 S 32 C1 35.5 Fe 56 Cu 64第I卷一、选择题：本题共13小题，每小题6分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1．下列有关细胞结构和功能的叙述。
正确的是A．叶肉细胞中叶绿体产生的[H]可进入线粒体参与生成水B．内质网、高尔基体、核糖体都能进行蛋白质的合成和加工C．溶酶体能合成多种水解酶并降解所吞噬的物质D．硝化细菌、酵母菌、颤藻的细胞中都含有核糖体、DNA和RNA2．下列关于细胞的物质输入与输出的叙述，正确的是A．小分子物质均是通过自由扩散或渗透方式出入细胞B．协助扩散、胞吐均是顺浓度梯度转运，不消耗ATPC．抑制细胞的呼吸对植物细胞发生质壁分离无明显影响D．小肠液中的大分子是细胞通过主动运输的方式分泌到小肠腔的3．丙肝病毒(HCV)的正链RNA(HCV—RNA，由a个核苷酸组成)能编码NS3等多种蛋白质，NS3参与解旋HCV—RNA分子，以协助RNA的复制。
一个正链RNA复制时，先合成出该RNA的互补链，再以互补链为模板合成该正链RNA。
下列相关叙述不正确的是A．一个正链RNA复制n次，消耗的核苷酸数为n×aB．翻译时，转运NS3起始端氨基酸的tRNA中含有反密码子C．HCV的遗传物质是正链RNA，分子内可能含有氢键D．HCV—RNA在复制和翻译过程中遵循的碱基配对方式不存在差异4．1914年，匈牙利科学家拜尔将燕麦胚芽鞘尖端放在去除胚芽鞘尖端的胚芽鞘一侧，结果胚芽鞘向对侧弯曲生长。
【英语】高三英语3月诊断性测试一模试题扫描版
【关键字】英语山东省烟台市2017届高三英语3月诊断性测试（一模）试题（扫描版）2017年高考诊断性尝试英语参考答案听力(每小题1.5分)：1—5CABBC 6—10BCBAB 11—15ABACA 16—20CBACB阅读理解（每小题2分）：21—24CABC 25—27DBA 28—31 DBDC 32—35 BDBA七选五（每小题2分）：36—40 CFADE完形填空（每小题1.5分）：41—45 ADACD 46—50 BCCDA 51—55 BDABC 56—60 BACAD语法填空（每小题1.5分）：61. was set 62. of 63. Moved 64. simply 65. What66. the 67. To help 68. forms 69. healthy 70. creating短文改错（每小题1分）：Li Ming is a friend of mine. I’m glad he ∧ changed greatly in the past two years. I clearlyhasremember he was quite fat two years before. He got tired so easy that he couldn’t takeago easilyexercise, that made him very upset. Later, he realized unless he went on like that, he would which或that前加and ifend up achieve nothing. So he made up his minds to make a change. He went running every achieving mindmorning and played the basketball every afternoon. Besides, he followed a diet of morevegetables or less meat. Gradually he began to lose weight. He is now an energetic boy inandgood health. So when faced with problems, we should overcome it with great determinationthemand strong willpower.书面表达(One possible version)：Dear Tom,Congratulations on your being admitted to Oxford University!I’m grateful and honored to be invited to your celebration party to be held this Saturday evening. However, much to my regret, I have to decline your kind invitation. As you know, a Chinese Poetry Competition is being held in our school and I have successfully entered the final round competition, which happens to be scheduled on this Saturday and will not end until late into the evening. It’s a great pity that I can’t make it to your party. But I’ve prepared a gift for you and hopefully you will like it.May your party be a great success and enjoy yourself that day!Yours,Li Hua附：听力录音材料Text 1M: The sports meeting was over. A boy named Jerry broke the school record which he set one year ago himself.W: I witnessed the whole process. It was very exciting.Text 2W: I like these chairs. How much are they?M: They are 40 yuan each or 70 yuan a pair.Text 3M: I just can't believe it. David came first in the monthly examination.W: No pains, no gains. He’s been working very hard all the time.Text 4M: The basketball match between the two teams was indeed exciting, but I had to go to work before it was over.W: What a pity! The last period was the most exciting part.Text 5M: What do we need at the shop?W: Well, we've got enough bread, but we need more eggs.M: What about cheese?W: No, we've got plenty.Text 6M: Hello! The bookstore. What can I do for you?W: Hello! This is the No. 1 middle school. We're in great need of some English students books and some Chinese text books.M: For which grade?W: The English books are for the senior two students while the Chinese, the junior three.M: How many books at all?W: 85 English and 116 Chinese.M: We do have some book s left, but we have to check the number. I will call you back in about 15 minutes. If we hav en’t got enough books here, we may help contact some other bookstores in the city.W: Thank you so much. We appreciate your kindness.Text 7M: Good morning. Dr. Ellis’ Office.W: This is Mrs. Jackson. May I speak to the doctor?M: Mrs. Jackson, Dr. Ellis is here. How is that new tooth?W: Not so good, doctor. That’s what I’m calling about. It just doesn’t seem to fit right.M: Well, that’s to b e expected during the first few days after it has been put in.Have you been leavi ng it in as I told you?W: Well, it hurts very much, doctor, especially when I eat.M: I understand, Mrs. Jackson. It hurts in the beginning. I know. But it’s really better to leave it in, except when you clean it, of course.W: Well, I did at first, doctor, but it hurt so much that I just couldn’t stand it any longer.M: Well, maybe we can set it right a little more.W: Set it right?M: Yes. When can you come here?W: Oh, right away, doctor, if you don’t mind.M: Let me se e. Can you get here by 11:00?W: Oh, yes, doctor. I can make it. Thank you. See you then.Text 8M: Hello, Joan, why are you late today? Your’re never late for work.W: No, I never am. But…M: Wow, your coat's very dirty. D id you fall?W: Yes, I had a terrible experience on the underground train. A man came up to me and pulled out a knife. He pointed it right at me.M: Oh, no. Are you all right? Did he hurt you?W: No, he didn't hurt me, but he took my handbag.M: Then what happened? What did you do?W: I caught hold of his knife and he pushed me to the floor.M: Oh, no. Why did you catch hold of his knife? That's dangerous.W: I don't know. I didn't think.M: And what did the other passengers do? Did they help you?W: Yes, they did. Two men ran after the robber and held him.M: Did the police come?W: Yes, the conductor called the policeman and he took the robber to the police station.M: What a story! Thank God, you are all right.Text 9W: Tom, I rang you yesterday, but you were out.M: I'm sorry, Mary. But I came home quite late yesterday, about half past nine in the evening. Jim and Betty invited me to go for a picnic.W: Oh, how lovely, Tom! And did you like the picnic?M: Yes, I liked it very much.W: When did you leave, Tom?M: Jim and Betty came in their car about ten o'clock in the morning, and we left soon afterwards.W: And where did you go f or the picnic?M: We went to National Park.W: Oh, it's lovely in National Park at this time of the year.M: Yes, and the sun shone all day.W: There's a river in National Park. Did you have your lunch near the river?M: Yes, we had lunch near the river. Then, after lunc h, we went for a walk along the river. Then we climbed up to the top of the hill, and look at the beautiful view. W: What did you do then, Tom?M: Well, we went back to the car, and we drove to another part of National Park, and we had afternoon tea there. Then we started to drive home.W: Oh, you left early!M: Yes, Mary. But it took a long time to reach home because there was a lot of traffic on the road.W: Well, that was a lovely day's outing.M: Yes, I had a very good time.Text 10There are many ways in which the memory can be improved. In fact, I believe we all have the ability to remember up to six times more than we do.A lot of people find that visualizing information is very helpful. For example, if you are trying to remember a telephone number, imagine it written down on a piece of paper.Remembering people’s names is a problem for a lot of people. I recommend that when you are introduced to someone you concentrate on his or her first name. It probably won’t offend anyone if you have to say, “What was your last name again, Sarah?” but Sarah might be upset if you forget her first name.Of course, regular breaks are important and i t’s better not to work for long periods without taking one, stopping for rest about every twenty minutes is best.Finally, take care of yourself physically. Avoid substances like coffee, alcoholor drugs, because they dull the mind. And don’t forget you r vitamins—B1 and B2 are particularly good for the memory.此文档是由网络收集并进行重新排版整理.word可编辑版本！。
山东省烟台市2019届高三3月份第一次模拟考试(英语)(附答案)
烟台市2019年高考诊断性测试英语试题2019.3 说明：本试卷由四个部分组成，共12页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
请把答案全部涂写在答题卡上，考试结束后，只交答题卡。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the speakers probably doing?A．Preparing for camping．B．Buying sleeping bags．C．Cleaning up the car．2．Where does the woman want to go?A．Chicago．B．Atlanta．C．Denver．3．How does the woman feel?A．Satisfied．B．Discouraged．C．Excited．4．Where are the speakers?A．At home．B．In the office．C．In the stadium．5．What’s the woman’s attitude to McDonald’s?A．Supportive．B．Neutral．C．Opposed．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Where is the man’s mother now?A．In the hospital．B．At home．C．At schoo1．7．Why does the man ask a week off?A．To have an operation．B．To do some cleaning．C．To look after his mother．听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
山东省烟台市2017届高三3月高考诊断性测试(一模)英语(解析版)
说明：本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)，共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第I卷和第II卷答案全部涂写在答题卡上，考试结束后，只交答题卡。
第I卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AAfter a long winter，spring is the ideal time for sightseeing and exploring London’s green spaces．Explore London’s parks and gardensSpringtime is one of the perfect times of year to explore London’s parks and gardens，when the city’s Royal Parks will be blooming with flowers．Go and admire the rainbow of azaleas(杜鹃花)at Richmond Park or hire a deckchair in St James’s Park with a view of Buckingham Palace．Enjoy the entertainment at a Spring FestivalThere are a good many festivals and events held in London throughout spring．Make the most of the cultural exhibitions at the British Library Spring Festival．the Sundance Film Festival or the London Literature Festival；head to Shakespeare’s Globe，which hosts open-air Shakespeare performances from late April until early October．Get activeWarmer weather means there’s no excuse for staying indoors，so go for a walking or cycling tour of London．Alternatively，walk the Thames Walkway，which follows the river all the way from central London into the countryside；make the most of London’s“Boris Bikes”，which are available for hire all around the city and are free of charge for the first half hour．If you’re really looking for a challenge，sign up for the famous London Marathon，held annually in April．Take to the watersWhether cruising(航行)along the Thames River，hiring a rowing boat in Hyde Park or riding a canal boat around Little Venice，there are lots of fun ways to get on the water in London．Held every year since 1829，the Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race allows teams from England’s most famous universities to compete against each other，and draws huge crowds of watching people．1. If you are interested in British culture，you are advised to_______．A. visit Richmond ParkB. row a boat in Hyde ParkC. attend the London FestivalsD. walk the Thames Walkway2. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. You can see Buckingham Palace from St James’s Park．B. London’s Boris Bikes are free to use for a whole day．C. Outdoor Shakespeare performances are held only in spring．D. The Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race has a history of over 200 years．3. According to the writer，which of the following activities challenges you most?A. Watching Boat Race．B. Joining in London Marathon．C. Cruising along the Thames River．D. Cycling around London．4. The writer wrote the text in order to_____________.A. introduce tourist attractions in LondonB. stress the importance of exploring LondonC. suggest ways to enjoy spring in LondonD. show the beauty of spring in London【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B【解析】本文通过三方面对伦敦的探索描述，作者强调探索伦敦的重要性。
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2017年高考诊断性测试英语试题说明：本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)，共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第I 卷和第II卷答案全部涂写在答题卡上，考试结束后，只交答题卡。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Who kept the school record before the sports meeting?A．The man．B．The woman． C．Jerry．2．How much should you pay for only one chair?A．40 yuan．B．35 yuam．C．70 yuan．3．What does the man think of David’s success in the examination? A．Disappointing．B．Unexpected． C．Fortunate．4．Why did the man miss the last period of the match?A．Because the match was not exciting．B．Because he had to go to work．C．Because he thought it was over．5．What are the two speakers going to buy?A．Bread．B．Cheese．C．Eggs．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．How many Chinese textbooks does the woman need?A．85．B．116．C．201．7．What can we learn from the conversation?A．There are not enough books in the bookstore．B．There is only one bookstore in the city．C．The man will try to help get all the books．听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What did the woman do a few days ago?A．She had a tooth taken out．B．She had a false tooth fitted．C．She had her teeth cleaned．9．What caused the woman’s toothache?A．The tooth didn’t fit quite right．B．She didn’t clean her teeth．C．She ate too many sweets．10．What can we learn from the conversation?A．The woman is too busy to see the doctor right away．B．The woman will get to the doctor’s office by 11：00．C．The doctor will leave his office before 11：00．听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Why was the woman on the underground train?A．She was going to work．B．She was coming home from work．C．She was travelling to another city．12．Why did a man point a knife at the woman?A．To hurt the woman．B．To rob her of her handbag．C．To force her out of the train．13．Who took the robber to the police station?A．The police．B．The conductor C．Two passengers．听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．How long was Tom away from home?A．About 9.5 hours．B．About 10 hours．C．About 11.5 hours．15．Where did Tom have lunch?A．Near a river．B．On the grassland．C．On a hill top．16．What was the weather like? A．Cloudy．B．Windy．C．Sunny．17．Why did Tom arrive home late?A．They left National Park late．B．The traffic was heavy on the road．C．There was a traffic accident on the road．听第10段材糊，回答第18至20题。
18．What is the man mainly talking about?A．Improving our memory.B．Taking care of our health．C．Collecting information．19．How can we solve the problem of remembering people’s name?A．Write it down on a piece of paper.B．Recite his or her name six times．C．Pay more attention to his or her first name．20．What does the speaker suggest to us?A．Having a rest for twenty minutes．B．Taking some Vitamins B1 and B2．C．Doing spots during the breaks．第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AAfter a long winter，spring is the ideal time for sightseeing and exploring London’s green spaces．1．Explore London’s parks and gardensSpringtime is one of the perfect times of year to explore London’s parks and gardens，when the city’s Royal Parks will be blooming with flowers．Go and admire the rainbow of azaleas(杜鹃花)at Richmond Park or hire a deckchair in St James’s Park with a view of Buckingham Palace．2．Enjoy the entertainment at a Spring FestivalThere are a good many festivals and events held in London throughout spring．Make the most of the cultural exhibitions at the British Library Spring Festival．the Sundance Film Festival or the London Literature Festival；head to Shakespeare’s Globe，which hosts open-air Shakespeare performances from late April until early October．3．Get activeWarmer weather means there’s no excuse for staying indoors，so go for a walking or cycling tour of London．Alternatively，walk the Thames Walkway，which follows the river all the way from central London into the countryside；make the most of London’s“Boris Bikes”，which are available for hire all around the city and are free of charge for the first half hour．If you’re really looking for a challenge，sign up for thefamous London Marathon，held annually in April．4．Take to the watersWhether cruising(航行)along the Thames River，hiring a rowing boat in Hyde Park or riding a canal boat around Little Venice，there are lots of fun ways to get on the water in London．Held every year since 1829，the Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race allows teams from England’s most famous universities to compete against each other，and draws huge crowds of watching people．21．If you are interested in British culture，you are advised to_______．A．visit Richmond Park B．row a boat in Hyde ParkC．attend the London Festivals D．walk the Thames Walkway22．Which of the following is true according to the text?A．You can see Buckingham Palace from St James’s Park．B．London’s Boris Bikes are free to use for a whole day．C．Outdoor Shakespeare performances are held only in spring．D．The Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race has a history of over 200 years．23．According to the writer，which of the following activities challenges you most?A．Watching Boat Race．B．Joining in London Marathon．C．Cruising along the Thames River．D．Cycling around London．24．The writer wrote the text in order to_____________.A．introduce tourist attractions in LondonB．stress the importance of exploring LondonC．suggest ways to enjoy spring in LondonD．show the beauty of spring in LondonBYacouba Sawadogo is an African farmer who has been travelling across the deserts for the last 30 years，using ancient farming techniques to fight the threatening deserts．His story dates back to the 1980s when Africa suffered one of the worst droughts in its history．During that period，rainfall reduced by as much as 80％，killing almost all the plants．Most local people moved away to different places，but Yacouba stayed back．Instead of giving in to the violence of nature，he decided to take control and change the face of the land completely．Unable to read and write，and with no access to modern techniques and tools，he started to employ an old African farming practice called“Zai”．The practice involves planting seeds in small holes filled with eco-friendly manure(肥料)．The holes fill up with and keep the water that falls during the rainy season．This provides moisture(水分)and nutrients for the growing plants during the dry periods．Also，the manure attracts ants，which help break up the soil further and increase its ability to take in water．Within two decades of starting his revolutionary work，a forested area of about fifty acres came up on the land of the African desert．Yacouba featured in a documentary titled“The Man Who Stopped the Desert”through which he became known to the rest of the world．To the great joy and relief of Yacouba，what the documentary focused on was put into the re-establishment of local forests and a training program for the farmers who wanted to 1earn Yacouba’s technique．Today，“Zai”is being widely practiced in the region．25．What does the text mainly talk about?A．A training program for African farmers．B．A documentary about an influential African farmer．C．The serious situation of environment destruction in Africa．D．An African farmer fighting deserts with old farming methods．26．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．Yacouba advertised his farming practice through the media．B．Yacouba’s efforts have made a great difference．C．Rebuilding forests is no tough job at a11．D．Deserts no longer threaten Africa．27．Which word can best describe Yacouba? A．Determined．B．Knowledgeable．C．Curious．D．Creative．CGrandparents who help out occasionally with childcare in their community tend to live longer than seniors who do not care for other people，according to a study from Berlin，Germany.“Having no contact with grandchildren at all can negatively impact grandparents’ health. This link could be deeply rooted in our evolutionary past when help with childcare was important for the survival of the human species，”said Sonja Hilbrand，one of the researchers.The findings are drawn from data on more than 500 people over age 70．Overall，after accounting for grandparents’age and general state of health，the risk of dying over a 20-year period was one-third lower for grandparents who cared for their grandchildren，compared with grandparents who provided no childcare．Caregiving w as associated with a longer life even when the care receiver wasn’t a relati ve. Half of a11 childless seniors who provided support to friends or neighbors lived for seven years after the study began，while non-helpers lived for four years on average.“Caregiving may give caregivers a purpose of life because they may feel useful for others and society．Caregiving may be thought also as an activity that keeps caregivers physically and mentally active，”said Professor Bruno Arpino．Arpino noted，however，that caregiving is not the only activity that can improve health and that too many caring responsibilities can take away from other beneficial activities like working，being in social clubs，or volunteering．“Children should take into account their parents’needs，willingness，and desires and agree with them on the timing and amount of childcare，”he suggested．“It is very important that every individual decides for him／herself，what proper amounts of help’means，”Hilbrand said，adding，“As long as you do not feel stressed about the intensity(强度)of help you provide you may be doing something good for others as well as for yourself．”28．What is the caregiving study based on?A．Human evolutionary history．B．Demand modern society．C．Social contact between relatives．D．Data on many elderly people．29．In Arpino’s opinion，childcare________．A．is sure to keep old people away from illnessesB．allows old people to live a more meaningful lifeC．creates more job opportunities for old peopleD．makes social activities inaccessible to old people30．What does the underlined part“take into account”in Paragraph 6 probably mean? A．Limit．B．Ignore．C．Favor．D．Consider．31．What does the last paragraph tell us?A．Grandparents can do anything in their own interests．B．Grandparents should share more social responsibilities．C．Proper amounts of childcare do good to grandparents．D．Caregiving guarantees every grandparent a longer life.DIn an effort to discourage people from using plastics，scientists have been hard at work inventing alternative packaging products．From water bottles made from seaweed to cutlery(餐具)made from rice and wheat，a number of inventions are set to change the way we eat while we are on the go，or having a relaxing picnic in the park．The idea of using seaweed to make eco-friendly(环保的)water bottles has been around for a few years．Recently，Ari Jonsson took his invention—a water bottle made from red seaweed—to show off at a festival. The bottles will only hold their shape as long as they are filled．As soon as these bottles are empty they will begin to break down，though they would be perfectly safe to eat．Ari Jonsson’s bottles are a step closer to a widely used alternative to the current plastic ones．The eatable water container is not the only product to add to our image of the future．Narayana Pessapaty has also created eatable spoons．After the success of his spoons．Mr Pessapaty is ready to expand and introduce forks and chopsticks to his menu．His aim is to largely reduce the amount of plastic waste，which is a huge problem for waste sites all over the world．It is a product that may take up to 500 years to break down，and recycling companies worldwide are struggling to deal with it．Aside from the obvious benefits to the environment，this new packaging is also cheap to produce and therefore cheap to buy．Even better is the fact that similar eatable cutlery can be made at home，possibly ascience project for children or just fun with friends．Why not get experimenting and create your own recipes?32．Why do scientists invent alternative packaging products?A．To make people’s life more convenient．B．To reduce the amount of plastic waste．C．To charge the way we picnic outside．D．To show off their inventive talents．33．What makes Ari Jonsson’s water bottles eco-friendly?A．They can be made at home．B．They are cheap to produce and buy．C．They will hold their shape when they are filled．D．They will break down themselves when empty．34．What do Ari and Narayana’s inventions have in common?A．They are convenient to carry．B．They are safe to eat．C．They can be used for a short time．D．They are heavier than plastics．35．What can be inferred from this passage?A．Home-made eatable cutlery is likely to be popular．B．Eatable cutlery’will completely replace plastics in the near future．C．No recycling companies can breakdown plastic waste．D．It’s unsafe for individuals to invent eatable cutlery at home．第二节(共5小题；每小题2分。