冀教版英语五年级下册全册知识点归纳
Unit1 Going to Beijing一、词汇(千里之行,始于单词哦!)run 跑 sorry 对不起 sing 唱,唱歌dance 跳,跳舞 sit 坐down 向下,朝下,沿着stand 站立,直立 up 向上,在上面see 看见,明白,会见 look 看,瞧look out of 从……向外看 look at 看boy 男孩 girl 女孩 now 现在 draw 画picture 图片,照片woman 女人baby 婴儿 cry 哭,哭泣,喊叫talk 交谈,讨论man 男人sleep 睡觉,入睡who 谁 hungry 饥饿的 water 水tea 茶candy 糖果二、句型(学会了这些句子,会变得更加优秀哦!)1. Please don’t run/jump/sing/dance! 请不要跑/跳/唱歌/跳舞!2. Please sit down./Please stand up. 请坐下。
/请站起来。
3. Jenny is looking out of the window>詹妮正在火车上向窗外看。
4. Some boys and girls are playing there.一些男孩和女孩正在那里玩。
5. I see a banana! /I see dumplings!我看到一个香蕉。
/我看到饺子!6. A: Are you singing, Jenny? 你在唱歌吗,詹妮?B: No, I’m not. 不,我没有。
7. A:Who is talking? 谁在说话?B: Danny is talking. 詹妮正在说话。
8. The baby is sleeping now. 婴儿在睡觉。
9. A: Who is hungry? 谁饿了?B: I’m hungry! 我饿了!10. A: Would you like some fruit? 你想要一些水果吗?B: Yes, please. I’d like an apple and an orange, Mrs. Li.是的。
我想要一个苹果和一个橙子,李老师。
11. A: Would you like some fruit, Li Ming?你想要一些水果吗,李明?B: No, thanks, Mum. I’m thirsty.不,谢谢,妈妈。
我口渴。
12. A: Would you like some water? 你想要一些水吗?B: No, thanks. I’d like some tea. 不,谢谢。
我想要一些茶。
13. A: What is the woman doing now? 那个女人正在做什么?B: She’s reading the newspaper. 她正在看报纸。
14. A: Who is playing? 谁正在玩?B: The man behind me is playing cards with his friends. They’re having fun. 我身后的男人正在和他的朋友们打扑克牌。
他们很愉快。
15. A: Here you are. 给你。
B: Thank you. 谢谢。
16. There you are. 你在这儿啊。
三、语法知识(掌握了这些知识点,阅读写作so easy!)(一)祈使句1. 含义:用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等。
2. 肯定的祈使句结构(1)be+形容词/名词:Be quiet.请安静。
(2)实意动词原形+ 其他:Come>(2)let + 宾语+ 动词原形+ 其他:Let's go to school! 让我们去学校吧。
3. 否定句的祈使句的结构Don't + 动词原形+ 其他.例:Don't eat in the classroom. 不要在教室里吃东西。
(二)一般现在时1. 含义:表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态。
2. 结构:(1)当主语是第三人称单数时:动词变相应的第三人称单数形式①陈述句:肯定句:主语+动词第三人称单数形式+其它.否定句:主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它.②一般疑问句:Does+主语+动词原形+其它.肯定回答:Yes,主语+does.否定回答:No,主语+doesn't.③特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?(2)当主语不是第三人称单数时:①陈述句:肯定句:主语+动词原形+其它.否定句:主语+don't+动词原形+其它.②一般疑问句:Do+主语+动词原形+其它.③特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?(三)There be 句型1. 含义:那里有......2. 结构:①There is + a/an + 可数名词单数+ 其他.②There is + 不可数名词+ 其他.③There are + ( 大于1的基数词) + 可数名词复数+ 其他.④There are + 限定词+ 可数名词复数+ 其他.限定词:形容词,大于1的基数词等Unit 2 In Beijing一、词汇(千里之行,始于单词哦!)people 人们many 许多的,许多child 孩子women 女人(woman的复数)men 男人(man的复数)say 说 help 救命,帮助worry 担心,担忧 sad 伤心的take 乘坐,买下,拍照take a picture 拍照be(am, is, are 的原形动词) 是,存在feel 觉得,感到 tired 累的stop 停下,停止 wait 等待afraid 害怕,畏惧for 为……,给……busy 忙碌的二、句型(学会了这些句子,会变得更加优秀哦!)1. They are……2. A child is flying a kite. 一个孩子正在放风筝。
3. Some children are playing football. 一些孩子正在踢足球。
4. A young woman is singing. 一个年轻的女子正在唱歌。
5. Some old women are dancing. 一些老妇人正在跳舞。
6. There are many people here! 这儿有许多人!7. There are many children. 这儿有很多孩子。
8. Jenny can fly her kite very high. 詹妮可以把风筝放得很高。
9. Danny can’t fly a kite. 丹尼不会放风筝。
10. It’s sunny today. The sky is blue. 今天是晴天。
天空是蓝色的。
11. Danny, Jenny and Li Ming are visiting the Palace Museum.丹尼,詹妮和李明正在游览故宫博物馆。
12. A: How old is the Palace Museum, Li Ming?故宫博物馆有多少岁了?B: It’s about six hundred years old. 它有六百岁了。
13. A: May I take your picture, Jenny? 我可以给你照张相吗,詹妮?B: Sure. 当然。
14. A:How long is it? 它有多长?B: About 6000 kilometres. 6000千米。
15. On their way back to the hotel, Danny feels tired and hungry.在他们回宾馆的路上,丹尼感到又累又饿。
16. A:What time is it, Li Ming? 几点了,李明?B: It’s 2:30. 两点半了。
17. A:What time is it now? 现在几点了?B: It’s 3:00. 三点了。
三、语法知识(掌握了这些知识点,阅读写作so easy!)1. ①on>②on>注:当后面跟home,there 等地点副词时需要省略to。
2. 特殊疑问句(1)含义:以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。
(2)特殊疑问词(组)who 谁 / whose 谁的 / why 为什么 / when 什么时候/ where 在哪里 / which 哪一个 / what 什么/ how 如何what time 什么时间/ what colour 什么颜色 / how many 多少{数量}how much 多少, 多少钱{价格}/ how long 多长/ how often 多久一次how big 多大/ how heavy 多重{重量} / how far 多远{路程}Unit 3 Writing Home一、词汇(千里之行,始于单词哦!)much 多少,很,非常write 写mum 妈妈(非正式用语)dad 爸爸(非正式用语)dear 亲爱的fine 健康的,晴朗的left 左边的,左边right 右边的,右边turn 转向,转弯wrong 错误的email 电子邮件idea 想法,主意computer 电脑use 使用,利用kind 友好的,体贴的us(we的宾格) 我们二、句型(学会了这些句子,会变得更加优秀哦!)1. This postcard has a picture of the Palace Museum!这张明信片有一张故宫博物馆的图片。
2. I want to send this postcard to my mum and dad.我想要把这张明信片发给我的妈妈和爸爸。
3. A: May I see that postcard, please? 请问我可以看那张明信片吗?B: Sure! 当然!4. A: How much is this postcard? 这张明信片多少钱?B: It’s two yuan. 两块钱。
A: I’ll take nine, please. 我要买九张。
5. We are having fun in Beijing. 我们正在北京玩。
6. A: Excuse me, where is the post office?抱歉,邮局在哪里?B: Go straight. Turn left at the traffic lights.直走。
在红绿灯处左转。
7. A: What are you doing? 你正在做什么?B: I’m writing nine postcards to my mother.我正在给我的妈妈写九张明信片。
五年级下册英语素材-知识点总结 冀教版(三起)
语法
Lesson29
单词
bought, wonderful,
短语
put it on, just right, above my desk,
句型
It’s too small/.. for sb.
语法
buy-bought,
Lesson30
单词
jumped,bedroom,
单词
loud,answer, him, cry,
短语
read the newspaper, play( cards) with sb.
句型
May I…?
The baby doesn’t like loud talking.
语法
Lesson 7
单词
smile, right(正确的),frown(皱眉)
too…to..
can+V原及否定句(can’t)
语法
some+(可数复数、不可数)
Lesson 5
单词
some,hungry, snack(小吃), food, sandwich, but,
短语
a little+不可数名词,
句型
语法
some+不可数,a,和an+(orange/..)的用法,
Lesson 6
短语
a letter from, have a great time, at the train station,
句型
like doing sth.
语法
are-were,
Lesson31
单词
card
短语
句型
语法
冀教版(三起)五年级英语下册全册知识点汇总
冀教版(三起)五年级英语下册全册知识点汇总Unit: XXX BeijingCore Vocabulary:1.n-related words:Jump。
run。
dance。
sing。
sit。
stand。
look。
see。
draw。
cry。
sleep。
talk.2.Food-related words:XXX。
water。
candy.3.ns of n:Down。
up.4.Personal nouns:Man。
woman。
baby。
boy。
girl.5.XXX:Now。
who。
picture。
hungry。
sorry.6.XXX:Look at。
look out of.XXX Vocabulary:1.Other food-related words:Noodles。
dumplings。
hamburger。
bread.2.Other common adverbs of time:XXX。
XXX.Core Sentence Structures:1.Please don't run!Meaning: This is a negative imperative sentence。
which means not to do something.XXX: Please don't open the window。
It's cold outside.2.I want to sing!XXX: This is a sentence structure used to express someone's desire to do something.XXX: XXX go swimming.3.- Jenny。
what are you doing now?I am drawing a picture.XXX: This is a sentence structure used to ask what someone is doing at the moment.XXX: What is Amy doing。
冀教版小学英语五年级下册知识总结
第一单元单词:jump run dance sing sit down stand up sorry arrive excited me Mrs. Okay station arrive at sit down stand uplook see boy girl now draw picture dumpling out point song there some look at look out ofcry哭baby sleep talk man woman ask talk...totea water hungry who candy thirsty thank very would too muchcan card find fun newspaper sure read the newspaper play cards play with句型:Danny! Please don’t run.丹尼!不要跑。
I want to jump.我想要跳。
What are you doing?你正在做什么?I am drawing a picture.我正在画画。
Would you like some fruit ?你想来些水果吗?Yes ,please./No ,thanks.I ’d like an apple and an orange .我想要一个苹果和一个橘子。
What are you doing ?你正在做什么?I ’ m playing with the baby.我正在和婴儿玩。
第二单元单词men women child children people many hotel football arrive inworry help sad answer arm difficult easy high hurt poor square Tian’anmen Square fly a kitebe take careful cheese fall hundred palace sky table tail museum the Palace Museum take a picturefeel tired stop wait afraid kilometre need wall far...from take a busfor busy scarf so go shopping句型A woman is singing.一个女人正在唱歌。
冀教版五年级英语下册知识点2024
冀教版五年级英语下册知识点2024Unit 1 Lesson 1本单元主要介绍的是浅显易懂的问候语,以下是一些基本的语句:•Good morning/afternoon/evening! (早上/下午/晚上好!)•How are you? (你好吗?)•Fine, thank you. (很好,谢谢。
)•What’s your name? (你叫什么名字?)•My name is _____ . (我的名字是 _____ 。
)•Nice to meet you. (很高兴见到你。
)•Where are you from? (你来自哪里?)•I’m from _____ . (我来自 ____ 。
)Unit 2 Lesson 2本单元学习的是数字和时间的表达方式,以下是一些常见的表达方式:•数字:–one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten (1到10)–eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty (11到20)–thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred (30到100)•时间:–What time is it? (现在几点钟了?)–It’s _____ . (现在是 _____ 点钟。
)Unit 3 Lesson 3本单元学习的是简单的家庭成员和职业,以下是一些常见的词汇:•家庭成员:–mother, father, sister, brother, grandmother, grandfather (母亲,父亲,姐妹,兄弟,祖母,祖父)•职业:–teacher, doctor, police officer, musician, artist, farmer (老师,医生,警察,音乐家,艺术家,农民)Unit 4 Lesson 4本单元学习的是简单的交通工具和指示方向的用语,以下是一些常见的词汇:•交通工具:–car, boat, bus, bike, train, plane (汽车,船,公共汽车,自行车,火车,飞机)•指示方向:–Go straight. (直走。
冀教版小学英语五年级下册知识点总结
冀教版小学英语五年级下册知识点总结五年级下册第一单元知识点单词excited兴奋的run跑arrive到达train火车station车站Please请walk步行jump跳sing唱歌dance跳舞Want想要don't不要ride骑red红色point 指talk交谈sleep睡觉cry哭say说ask哭tired累的behind在后面hungry饿的thirsty渴的fruit水果water水newspaper报纸tea茶candy糖drink喝,饮料find找到who谁baby婴儿Sit(现在分词)sitting 坐run(现在分词)running跑have(现在分词)having有swim(现在分词)swimming游泳make(现在分词)making制作ride(现在分词)riding骑tall高的(反义词) short矮的短语arrive at 到达by bus乘公交sit down坐下stand up 站起来Look out of向外看have breakfast 吃早点read books读书draw a picture画画sing a song唱歌fly a kite放风筝make his bed整理床fly kites放风筝wash his hands 洗手would like想要和...一起玩play card玩play with和….玩play cards 打牌have fun玩的开心短语:go to Beijing 去北京at the train station 在火车站want to 想要sit down 坐下stand up 起立go straight 直走ride bike 骑车look out of 向外看on the train在火车look at 看见draw a picture 画画read a book读书sing a song 唱歌have breakfast吃早点fly a kite 放风筝here you are 给你read the newspaper 读报have fun 玩得高兴play with 跟…玩play cads 打牌go on a trip to Beijing去北京旅行get the tickets 买票how much 多少钱have a good trip一次美妙的旅行listen to music 听音乐句子:1.Please don’t jump!不要跳2.A:What are you doing ?你在干什么?B:I’m reading a book.我正在读书。
冀教版五年级下册英语知识点
冀教版五年级下册英语知识点2019年小学英语冀教版五年级下册知识汇总: Unit 1一、词汇run跑sorry对不起,不好意思(道歉时用)jump跳;跳跃sing唱;演唱dance跳舞sit坐down向下;朝下;沿着stand站立;直立up向上;在上面see看见;明白;会见(过去式为saw)look看;瞧look out of从......向外看look at看(某人或某物)boy男孩girl女孩now现在draw画picture图画;照片woman女人baby婴儿cry哭;哭泣;喊叫talk交谈;讨论man男人sleep睡觉;入睡who谁hungry饥饿的water水tea茶candy糖果二、句子1. Please don’t jump / sing / dance!请不要跳/唱歌/跳舞!2. Jenny is looking out of the window on the train. 珍妮在火车上正看着窗外。
3. — What are you doing now?你现在在做什么?— I’m drawing a picture. 我正在画画。
4. — Would you like some fruit?你想要一些水果吗?— Yes, please. I’d like an apple and an orange. 是的,麻烦了。
我想要一个苹果和一个橙子。
5. — Would you like some water?你想要喝点水吗?— No, thanks. I’d like some tea, please.不了,谢谢。
我想要喝茶,麻烦了。
6. I’m not hungry, and I’m not thirsty. 我不饿也不渴。
7. She’s reading the newspaper. 她正在看报纸。
三、句型结构①祈使句的否定形式Please don’t + 动词原形 + 其他.eg: Please don’t speak loudly. 请不要大声喧哗。
冀教版英语五年级下册知识点
冀教版英语五年级下册知识点第一部分1.动词的过去式一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作或事情,在一般过去时态的句子中动词要用过去式。
注意:句子中由现yesterday 时,动词要变成过去式。
规则的动词过去式:⑴词尾直接+ed例如:help---helped jump-jumped look-lookedplay---played talk-talkedwalk---walked miss---missed want---wanted miss---missed⑵以不发音e结尾+d例如:like---liked⑶不规则的动词过去式例如:do-did see-saw go-went have-hadam/is-wasare---were hurt---hurt break---broke buy---boughtshop-shopped fall---fell2.单词,短语(l)gift 礼物everyone ⑵大家,每一个人⑶ for 给•一例如:a gift for you This is for you⑷fly a kite 放风筝⑸by bus 乘公共汽车⑹from来自⑺ at the train station 在火车站⑻ on the train 在火车上⑼put…on 穿上,戴上3.重点句子⑴What did you do ? 你做了些什么事情?⑵ Thanks/Thank you. You ' re welcome.⑶What happened? 发生了什么事情?(回答时用一般过去时态)⑷ This is (人)at the(地点)(Lesson28)例如:This is Li Ming at Tian ' anmen Square.This is Jenny,Li Ming and me at our hotel.⑸ How did you go to Tian ' anmen Saquare ? Wewent by bus.(6) Do you …? Yes, I do./No, I don ' t .⑺ May I …? Yes, you may./ No, you may not./ Sure.⑻ It ' s too small for me. (too …for 对于我来说太…)共2页:冀教版五年级英语下册复习知识点第二部分㈠写由下列词的过去式walk went happenlaugh worked do写由下列词的原形shopped saw likedplayed ate bought _____________㈡选择()1. What did you do yesterday? I to school.A.wentB.goC.goes()2. did you go there? We went there bus..A.What ,onB. How, byC. Who, at()3. Here is an apple you . A.to B. forC.of()4. Thanks,Li Ming..A. Yes, you are right.B.Sure.C.You ' re welcome.()5. Your shirt is very nice. Please put it. A.on B.to C.for()6. It ' s big for me. A.great B.to C.too()7. This is Danny Tian ' anmen Square. A.atB.onC.in()8.happened? A.Who B. What C.Which㈢选择合适的答语()1. What did you do?A.No, I don ' t..()Did you have a nice trip?B.Sure!()Do you like it?C.Iwanted to fly a kite.()What happened, Danny?D.Yes, I did.()May I help you?E.Ihurt my nose㈣用动词的适当形式填空。
冀教版小学英语五年级下册知识点总结(期末复习)
Unitl Going to Beijing一、知识目标:run跑sorry对不起jump跳sing唱sit坐down 向下stand站up向上see看见look看boy男孩girl女孩now现在draw画picture图画woman女人baby儿cry哭talk谈话man男人sleep睡觉who谁hungry饥饿的water水tea茶candy糖果单词:Mrs.女士Mr.先生宾语)okay好的some—些there 那里song歌ask询问card卡片find发现them他们(宾语)then然后good-bye拜拜or或者短语:1、arrive at+小地方到达arrive in+大地方到达...(提示:arrive后面不跟地点时,无需加介词)2、the train station火车站3、run to...跑向..walk to...走向..(提示:要想表达跑向或走向某地,动词后面一定要加介词to;但若其后接的是地点副词home、here、there等时,则不加to)4、sit down坐卜stand up站起来5,on the train在火车上on the bus在公交车上6x look out of...从..向外看(区别:look out向外看,小心)look at...看…7、Sing a song to sb.给某人唱歌(表示给某人唱歌,后面要加to)8、the woman behind me在我后而的那个女人the woman behind me在我后面的那个男人9、talk to...和......谈话10、read the newspaper读报纸read a book读书11、play cards(with sb.)(和某人)玩牌play chess(with sb.)(和某人)下棋12、have fun玩得高兴have a good time玩得开心13、go on a trip=go on a jouruey去旅彳亍14、say good-bye说再见15、look for寻找look at…看..句子与句型:1、Please don;t run!请不要跑!2、I want to jump!我想跳!3、What do they see on the train?他们在火车看见了什么?句型:what+do/does+主语+see+地点词组?用来询问某人在某处看见了什么?答语:主语+see/sees+名词(+地点词组).4、Some boys and girls are playing there.一些男孩和一些女孩正在那里玩要。
(完整版)小学英语冀教版五年级下册综合知识点汇总,推荐文档
五年级下册一二单元综合知识点汇总请同学们妥善保存,认真学习,加油!一、单词chair椅子sorry对不起worry担心point指man(复数)—men 男士table桌子people 人、人们thirty渴cry哭woman(复数)—women 女士can 能beautiful漂亮can 能hungry 饿baby(复数)—babies婴儿candy糖果visit 参观、访问may可以draw画画child(复数)-children小孩now现在beside向…旁边sleep睡觉run跑ask- answer问-答feel感觉behind在…后面tired累see看见sad- happy 伤心-高兴who 谁some一些hurt 受伤walk 步行easy-difficult简单-困难二、词组arrive at+小地点sing a song 唱歌play football 踢足球arrive in +大地点到达read a book=read books看书ride a bike 骑自行车sit down坐下draw a picture=draw pictures 画画watch TV 看电视stand up 站起make his bed 整理床how old 多大play cards 玩纸牌look out of向外看fly a kite 放风筝how long 多长play with和…玩look at看……talk with=talk to交谈wash his hands洗手play basketball 打篮球have fun 玩的开心too many 太多have breakfast 吃早饭Listen to music 听音乐go shopping 购物a+单数名词a banana一个香蕉an+单数名词(元音a,e,i,o,u开头)an apple/egg/orange/emailsome+复数名词/不可数名词some eggs一些鸡蛋some water一些水三、祈使句Don’t stand up不要站起Don’t eat or drink.不要吃喝东西Don’t swim.严禁游泳Please sit down坐下Please don’t point. 请不要指Be careful小心Don’t jump不要跳Don’t worry 不要担心Don’t go straight. 禁止直行Don’t forget the stamp别忘了邮票Don’t walk on the grass.请勿践踏草坪。
冀教版五年级英语下册单元知识必备清单
冀教版五年级英语下册单元知识必备清单Unit 1 Going to Beijing单元知识必备清单Lessons 1~3重点词汇run 跑jump 跳;跳跃sing 唱;演唱dance 跳舞sit 坐down 向下;朝下;沿着stand 站立;直立up 向上;在上面boy 男孩look 看;瞧girl 女孩now 现在draw 画picture 图画;照片woman 女人baby 婴儿cry 哭;哭泣;喊叫talk 交谈;讨论man 男人sleep 睡觉;入睡see 看见;明白;会见(过去式为saw) sorry 对不起,不好意思(道歉时用)重点短语arrive at 到达sit down 坐下stand up 站立;起立look out of 从……向外看look at 看(某人或某物) draw a picture 画画read a book 看书sing a song 唱歌talk to sb. 和某人聊天重点句型1 (1) Please don’t sit down. 请不要坐下。
(2) Please stand up.请站起来。
解读: 祈使句是用于表达命令、请求、劝告或建议等的句子。
常见的祈使句结构:2 —Jenny, what are you doing now?詹妮,你现在在干什么?—I am drawing a picture. 我在画画。
解读: 问句是询问对方正在做什么事,答句也要用现在进行时。
现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
句型结构:—What + be 动词+ 主语+ doing + 其他?—主语+ be 动词+ 动词的-ing 形式+ 其他.Unit 1 Going to Beijing单元知识必备清单Lessons 4~6重点词汇who 谁hungry 饥饿的water 水tea 茶candy 糖果重点短语would like 想要some water 一些水very much 很,非常read the newspaper 看报纸play cards 玩牌,打扑克have fun 玩得高兴play with... 和……一起玩get the tickets 取票look for 寻找重点句型1 —Would you like some fruit?你想要一些水果吗?—Yes, please./No, thanks.是的,谢谢。
