2020年长望浏宁四县市高三英语3月联考试题
2020年3月高三第七次月考
英语
本试卷分为四部分,共14页。考试时间120分钟，分值150分。
第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）
做听力部分时，请先在试题卷上作答。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第17小题的答案转涂在答题卡上，将第18至第20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15.
B. ￡9.15.
C. ￡9.18.
答案是：B
1. What is the woman’s job?
A. A post-office clerk.
B. A bus conductor.
C. An operator.
2. When does this conversation most probably take place?
A. June.
B. July.
C. August.
3. Why can’t the man get a table?
A. There is no free table at the moment.
B. There is a traffic jam at the moment.
C. The woman is busy at lunch time.
4. By the end of the conversation, how did the woman feel?
A. Pizza fits the family’s taste.
B. A woman beat her son to release her anger.
C. The woman was hungry even though it’s 2:00a.m.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. She doesn’t like shopping.
B. She doesn’t want to talk about her job.
C. She doesn’t enjoy talking with the man.
第二节（共12小题，每小题1.5分，满分18分）
听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.
B. Colleagues.
C. Couple.
7. At what time is the weather report probably on TV?
A. At 6:40.
B. At 6:45.
C. At 6:50.
8. What is the weather like this afternoon?
A. Fine and sunny.
B. Rainy and changeable.
C. Wet and rainy.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. What are they talking about?
A. House.
B. Office.
C. Furniture.
10. Where is the woman from?
A. New York.
B. Boston.
C. Washington.
11. Where is the telephone?
A. On top of the photocopier.
B. In front of the lamp.
C. Next to the plant.
听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题
12. What does the woman want to buy?
A. A bag.
B. A pair of shoes.
C. A sweater.
13. How much does the woman spend at last?
A. $ 54.
B. $52.
C. $50.
14. What can we learn about the woman from the conversation?
A. She will go to another shop.
B. She prefers blue to green.
C. She is really good at bargaining.
听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。
15. Why is the man not so sure about the new job the woman is telling him about?
A. Because it’s an unusual job that requires driving skills.
B. Because he lacks experience of international clothing trade.
C. Because the last job interview for him was unsuccessful.
16. What kind of person does the company want to hire?
A. Salesmen who can drive cars.
B. University graduates with energy.
C. Managers with working experience.
17. What is the man’s attitude to the new job at last?
A. He is not confident of it.
B. He feels doubtful about it.
C. He becomes interested in it.
第三节（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）
听下面一段材料，将第18至20题的信息补充完整。每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分；满分15分)
21. In New Orleans, throughout the Fall and Winter and Spring, there is
usually a festival of ______ sort every weekend.
A. one
B. some
C. any
D. that
22. The man, whose early career was not _______ great success, has built
_______ business empire after years of hard work.
A. a; a
B. 不填; a
C. 不填; the
D. a; 不填
23. These people once had fame and fortune; now _______ is left to them is poverty.
A. all that
B. all of which
C. all what
D. that all
24. The minister didn’t show up at all although the dinner party was held ________.
A. with his name
B. for the name of him
C. in the name of him
D. under his name
25. It’s too late; morning will be a _______ time for you to visit him.
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. great
26. If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and
self-restraint as if I were the one _______.
A. to correct
B. correcting
C. having corrected
D. being corrected
27. Mitsy _______ about my old car until I finally bought a new one.
A. has forever complained
B. is forever complaining
C. was forever complaining
D. has forever been complaining
28. ----What sort of friend do you want to have? Someone beautiful?
----Well, it _______be beautiful----that’s not important.
A. mustn’t
B. needn’t
C. can’t
D. won’t
29. What a tight volleyball game! We lost it _______ we all tried our best.
A. because
B. though
C. until
D. unless
30. On the way _______ a book, he found some of his classmates _______ in the street.
A. to buy ; knocking down
B. to buy; knocking about
C. to buying ; knocking about
D. to buying; knocking into
31. It’s reported that by the end of this month the output of cars in the
factory _______ by about 10%.
A. will have risen
B. has risen
C. will be rising
D. has been rising
32. _______she is not so healthy _______she used to be ?
A. How it is that; as
B. Why is it that; what
C. Is it why; that
D. How is it that; as
33. We've published large quantities of books. This year______ we've published three million.
A. only
B. just
C. alone
D. merely
34. You can imagine ________ one feels _______ everybody dislikes him.
A. when…if
B. if…when
C. if…how
D. how…if
35. Before the first non-stop flight made in 1949, it _______ necessary for
all planes to land for refueling.
A. had been
B. has been
C. would be
D. would
have been
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36——55各题所给的四个选项A. B. C. D 中，选出最佳选项。
“I have a lot more strength and am ready to move forward with a normal life,” Lauren says, five years after the Sept.11 Attacks.
That day as she 36 the building, a fireball raced down the elevator and blasted her back out, 37 more than 82% of her body. Doctors gave her just a 15% chance of surviving. 38 25 surgeries, including skin grafts （移植）and scar revisions to her 39 , face, and hands, she finished her five-year 40 last month. Now, she has to learn how to sit, walk and drink from a cup. Susan, one of her doctors, says, “Lauren was 41 badly burned that it’s a miracle she 42 has hands at all. Still, she 43 you in the eye and says, ‘I don’t have bad days.’ ”
Recently, Tyler, Lauren’s son, has made his own 44 of what his mom went through that 45 day. He watched his parents appear on the Today Show and asked his mother why she ever went into the building. “I 46 you hadn’t been hurt, Mommy,” he said.
Lauren and her husband work 47 to give the little boy the right 48 , “We tell him some bad guys did a bad thing, and that’s how Mommy was 49 ,” says Lauren. They 50 Tyler reassurances (肯定) that it’s not going to h appen to him, and that his parents will protect him no matter what happens.
They’re enjoying 51 they have. It’s the unplanned pleasures they truly 52 . Tyler has gotten into playacting, and he’ll suddenly 53 a script (剧本). “You’ll be the p rincess,” he’ll say to Lauren, “and I’ll be the knight (骑士). My dog can be the dragon.”
Lauren 54 as she tells the story. “Life doesn’t get 55 better.” she says.
36. A. reached B. entered C. left D. saw
37. A. burning B. killing C. striking D. ruining
38. A. Within B. During C. After D. Before
39. A. body B. head C. eyes D. back
40. A. receptions B. treatments C. observations D. movements
41. A. such B. too C. so D. as
42. A. also B. therefore C. otherwise D. even
43. A. looks B. scans C. greets D. watches
44. A. invention B. discovery C. invitation D. imagination
45. A. wonderful B. pitiful C. terrible D. desirable
46. A. think B. expect C. wish D. hope
47. A. hard B. once C. only D. again
48. A. news B. sentences C. contents D. messages
49. A. tricked B. injured C. fooled D. laughed at
50. A. offer B. supply C. afford D. equip
51. A. that B. which C. when D. what
52. A. choose B. demand C. intend D. value
53. A. suggest B. write C. read D. find
54. A. screams B. cries C. smiles D. yells
55. A. very B. any C. quite D. fairly
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）。
第一节选择题（共17小题；每小题2分，满分34分）
阅读下列短文，从每题中所给的四个选项（A.B.C.D）中，选出最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
On the whole, it’s not something we parents shout about, but one in four of us does it. Hiring private tutors(指导老师) for our children is now widespread. And this year, as always, the Easter holidays will be peak time(高峰期) for tutor demand.
“My husband and I tried to tutor her at home, but we found all our knowledge was out of date and we were only confusing Zarreen. We also tried a group revision course but all the children were sitting exams for different boards(入学考试). On the whole, we think one-to-one tuition works best and it is worth the money. In our case, Preeta is a bit like an elder sister to Zarreen and that’s the most important,”says Ashan Sabri from London, whose daughter Zarreen, 18, is having tuition in biology and chemistry in preparation for A-levels this summer.
In fact, Preeta Datta is only six years older than her pupil and she is happy to provide extra tuition through mobile phone. “Maybe Zarreen will call me two or three times a week with a question about biology or chemistry, and that’s fine to me,” says Datta.
The real question is: does tutoring do any good?
“It’s not the magic bullet,” says Professor Judith Ireson. “It’s still up to the child to do the learning. If he or she isn’t interested, then sending them to a private tutor won’t do any good.”
In which case, surely it’s time to break open the Champagne(香槟酒)? Not necessarily, says Elaine Tyrrell, head of the Rowans School.
“Whil e we recommend private tutoring for a few children whose first language isn’t English, we don’t encourage it for the others,” says Tyrrell. “With the level of education they get here, children really ought to be able to pass the entrance exams without any extra teaching. Besides, our biggest worry is that they might just get in with the help of last-minute
tutoring, but, once they actually get to that school, they won’t be able to manage.”
It’s a point worth considering. After all, who would want their child to stay at the bottom of the class?
56. The passage is most probably written by .
A. a parent
B. a famous professor
C. a student
D. a famous headmaster
57. In Ashan Sabri’s opinion, which method is most suitable for her daughter? .
A. Taking different kinds of exams
B. Teaching her at home by herself
C. Finding a private tutor to help her
D. Taking part in group revision courses
58. Elaine Tyrrell doesn’t encourage parents to hire private tutors for
their children mainly because .
A. children may be misled by private tutors
B. the quality of private tutoring may be poor
C. the education that children receive in class is enough for them
D. children may not have the real ability to deal with their further studies
59. What attitude does the author hold towards home tutoring? .
A. Critical
B. Uncertain
C. Supportive
D. Uninterested
60. From the passage we know that .
A. Preeta Datta is only twenty four years old.
B. Preeta Datta is head of the Rowans School
C. Judith Ireson is a teacher of the Rowans School
D. Ashan Sabri has a daughter named Zarreen, who is over 18
B
Do you want to see the effects of global warming? Then head north．Will Steger is going to take all of us there．
Steger，64，the first person to make a dogsled trip to the Noah Pole，is a very famous and admired polar explorer．He’s at home in frozen parts of the world where few humans ever step on．Steger is also a devoted environmentalist who was early to ring the alarm bell on global warming．He saw its effects firsthand in frequent polar expeditions to the Arctic and Antarctica．
Steger is about to lead a team of six young adventurers on a 1,400-mile，60-day-long dogsled trip across Ellesmere Island，in the Canadian Arctic．The sea ice in that region should still be frozen．“We want to take our audience to the front lines of global warming，”says Steger．The team will be uploading videos，stories and photos to the website global-warming https://www.360docs.net/doc/815113258.html, as they march along，allowing armchair adventurers and kids in classrooms to follow their progress day to day．“We can actually bring the audience up there，”Steger says．
Stege's team will include some already-famous young explorers．Sam Branson，the 22-year-old son of British airline tycoon(大亨) Richard Branson，is an experienced Arctic traveler．Also on the journey will be 27-year-old Norwegian Sigrid Ekran．Last year，Ekran became only the second woman in history to win Rookie(新秀) of the Year for the Iditarod Sled Dog Race.
What they will see may be surprising．Even Steger doesn’t know exactly what to expect．Climate change has already reshaped the geography of the Arctic．“Within a decade or less，it's going to be impossible to reach the North Pole by dog team，without flotation(漂浮)，”says Steger．
Climate change is happening，but people can change too．Their willingness to change will determine the shape of Earth’s future．
61. Steger is the following except ．
A．a sixty-four-year old man B．a very famous polar explorer
C．a devoted environmentalist D．a famous British airline tycoon
62. Steger is about to organize the adventure to the Arctic in order to .
A．let more people enjoy its natural beauty
B．collect evidence for his scientific research
C．let people realize the bad effects of global warming
D．develop the young people’s adventurous and brave spirit
63．How can people learn about the progress of Steger's journey? ．A．On the Internet B．By watching TV
C．Through radio programs D．By reading their journals 64．According to Steger，people can save the earth by .
A．changing their harmful way of life
B．learning more about the environment
C．willingly giving up their comfortable life
D．getting used to the present changes of the earth
65．The best title for this passage would be ,
A．The Arctic Is In Danger B．Discoveries of the Arctic C．Sledding Through the Arctic D．Consequences of Global Warming
C
A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition
is to respect the self-made----the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common labors or even the skilled factory workers，he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort．This attitude toward manual(体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life．One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies，and college education for the children；yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward，furthermore the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery．And the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes．A professional man may talk about washing the car，digging in his flowerbeds，painting the house．His wife may even help with these things，just as he often helps her with the dishwashing．The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living，or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.
66．According to the passage，the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because .
A．servants in America are hard to get
B．she takes pride in what she can do herself
C．she can hardly afford servants
D．it is easy to prepare a meal with canned food．
67. The expression “wait on table"in the second paragraph means “”.
A．work in a furniture shop B．keep accounts for a bar
C. wait to lay the table
D. serve customers in a restaurant
68. Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage? .
A. A Respectable Self-made Family
B. American Attitude Toward Manual Labor
C. Characteristics of American Culture
D. The Development of Manual Labor
D
The Ring of Fire covers 4,000 km around the edge of the Pacific Ocean. It includes the countries of Japan, Indonesia and the Philippines. More earthquakes and volcanoes occur in this area than anywhere else in the world. The name Ring of Fire refers to areas below the earth’s surface. These areas move suddenly and often cause earthquakes and create volcanoes.
Many areas of Asia, such as the Philippines, Japan, and Indonesia, sometime experience earthquakes and volcanoes. There are occasionally landslides(泥石流), mudslides, and tidal waves as a result. Fortunately, these natural disasters do not happen very often.
Southern China is about 600 km away from the Ring of Fire. Sometimes, people in this region feel earthquakes too. The worst earthquake felt in southern China was in 1918 in Shantou. It measured 7.3 on the Richter scale. Any earthquake of 6 or more on the Richter scale is very dangerous to people.
People in Hong Kong sometimes experience the effects of earthquakes and volcanoes. In September 1994, for example, the strongest earthquake to hit
Hong Kong for 76 years shook buildings and scared thousands of residents. Frightened workers and families ran out of their offices and homes. The earthquake measured 6.5 on the Richter scale.
It is difficult to predict when an earthquake will occur. In countries within the Ring of Fire, buildings must be very strong because the effects of earthquakes on buildings are terrible.
In June 1991, Mt Pinatubo in the Philippines erupted. Many people were killed and the area surrounding the volcano was badly damaged. Hot ash and liquid rock from the volcano forced people to leave the area. They only returned many months later. The ash spread over a large area. Even people in the Guangdong region of southern China saw ash in the air.
69. The Ring of Fire is .
A. about 4,000 km from China
B. a volcano in the Philippines
C. a Region where there are many earthquakes and volcanoes
D. a fire below the Earth’s surface
70. Many Asian countries .
A. are outside the Ring of Fire
B. never experience natural disasters
C. experience earthquakes only
D. experience earthquakes and volcanoes
71. Hong Kong .
A. never experienced earthquakes
B. is at the center of the Ring of Fire
C. often experiences very strong earthquakes
D. has experienced a few earthquakes
72. Earthquakes .
A. never cause much damage
B. are easy to predict
C. occur suddenly and are difficult to predict
D. are usually accompanied by strong winds
第二节简答题（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）。
阅读下面短文，根据第73至第75小题的具体要求，简要回答问题。
Working in the healthcare industry offers many rewards and benefits. Find out more about what you can gain by looking for a career in healthcare today!
According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics,8 of the top 20 fastest growing professions are in the healthcare industry! Also, the healthcare industry has over 13 million jobs. It means that as a healthcare worker, you will enjoy more job opportunities. You will be less likely to lose your job, and thanks to the advances in medicine and the countries aging population, there will be a continually increasing demand for medical workers.
In which other profession can you touch lives the way you can in the healthcare industry? You could help to bring a new life into the world, or save a life from ending. You can change lives, affecting families in the way that only healthcare workers are able to. Not only will you affect individuals, but you could also have an effect on the entire community, providing healthcare in a variety of forms or treating diseases of all sorts.
Whether you are a doctor of philosophy or not, there is an exciting healthcare career available to you. Of course, you need many years of school to be a doctor or a nurse, but there are hundreds of other roles available in the healthcare industry that can be explored.
Due to the high demand for workers in the healthcare industry, careers in healthcare are some of the best chances available to make money. The better your skills are, the higher your pay is.
Why do you think there are so many TV shows about hospitals and medical workers? American shows like Greys Anatomy and Private Practice are
successful because the medical field is exciting, ever-changing and dramatic in nature. Healthcare is fast-paced, you are dealing with life or death situations, and new patients come in every day, so you will never experience the same day twice.
73. What makes it possible for you to be better paid in healthcare? (不超过3个单词)
74. Why are you less likely to be fired if you are a healthcare worker? (不超过12个单词)
75. What is the author’s purpose of writing this passage? (不超过10个单词)
第四部分写作（共二节，满分35分）
第一节：填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后76～85小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。注意：每空不超过3个单词。
Australia releases more greenhouse gases per person than almost any other country in the world. Its emissions（排放） come mainly from coal burned for electricity. Scientists warn that the Australian continent could suffer more severe dry periods, floods and storms as a result of climate change.
Australia wants to show that existing power stations can be refitted to burn coal in a much cleaner way. A demonstration project will seek to develop new technology over the next four years that makes it easier to capture carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）. Carbon dioxide is the main gas that many scientists say helps cause global warming.
In traditional coal-fired power stations, the coal is burned in air in a big furnace（炉子） and the carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere. In the new system, the coal is burned in pure oxygen instead of air. The
captured carbon dioxide gas is then made into a liquid and buried deep underground.
The operators of the project in the northern state of Queensland say it is the first of its kind in the world. Australian and Japanese companies are supporting the project, and the Australian government is paying for part of it.
Geoff Wilson is the mines and energy minister in Queensland. He says the new system will sharply reduce the amount of carbon released from the coal-fired process and make it easier to store.
The International Energy Agency has said that clean coal technology could help reduce the release of greenhouse gases by one-fourth. But a spokeswoman for the environmental group Friends of the Earth says the technology has very limited promise to cut emissions in the short term.
Critics（评论家）say the technology is unproven. And they say it will not guarantee that Australia will be able to reduce emissions in the future.
Title: Australia aims for 76. _______
第二节写作（满分25分）
假如你是某报社的编辑Bede，你收到一封求助信，请根据来信的内容写一份120词左右的回信。
Dear Bede,
I share a dormitory（寝室） with seven of my classmates. We share nearly everything. We study, play, and sleep together. Everything is great except for one thing—two of them have very smelly feet. The smell makes me sick.
I have failed to persuade them to wash their feet every day. The situation is so bad that I’ve even tried to swap places with students in another dormitory, but they’ve refused my request. What can I do?
Dong Zhitao
2020年3月高三第七次月考参考答案
英语
1-5: ABACB 6-10: CACBA 11-17: BABCC BC
18. Deep Springs 19. the library 20. about 9000
21-35: BAACB DCBBC ADCDA
36-40 BACDB 41-45 CDABC 46-50 CADBA 51-55 DDACB
56-60 ACDBA 61-65 DCAAC 66-68 BDB 69-72 CDDC
73. Good skills.
74. Because medicine is advancing and the population is growing and getting older.
75. To encourage people to work in the health care industry. / To encourage people to be healthcare workers.
76. cleaner coal 77. Causes 78. climate change 79. buried deep underground 80. Feature 81. Effects 82. Geoff Wilson 83. greenhouse gases release 84. Very limited promise 85. Critics
Dear Dong Zhitao,
This is quite a difficult question to answer. On one hand you are upset by your classmates refusing to wash their feet, and on the other hand you don’t wish to offend your friends by making a bi g issue out of the problem.
My advice to you is this:
As you have clearly failed to get your friends to change their ways by asking them yourself, you should now involve someone in authority.
Approach one of your teachers, or the head of the dormitory, and explain the situation to them.
Ask them politely to remind everyone staying in the dormitory to wash every day, as personal hygiene is extremely important. You can also ask your teacher/dormitory head to mention your complaint. Hopefully a word to your
classmates from a teacher will solve your problem. I hope this helps.
Bede