精品解析：河北省2019年中考英语试题(原卷版)
14. What does the man worry about?
A. Jane may catch a coldB. Jane’s hair will be wet.C. No one cares about Jane
15. What is Jane going to do?
21. Where does Bob ask Jenny and Tom to go?
A. To the libraryB. To another cityC. To the Children's Center.
听短文和问题，选择正确答案。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
22. What kind of bike will the speaker sell?
IV听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题，每小题1分，计7分。)
听短文和问题，选择正确答案。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
19. Who is the email written to?
A. Bob.B. Jenny.C. Tom.
20. When was the library built?
A. 40 years ago.B. 140 years ago.C. 240 years ago
25. What time can Michael come to try the bike?
A. At 6:30 p.mB. At 7:00 p.m.C. At 7:30 p.m.
笔试部分
V. 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
26.---My ruler is broken. Can I borrow_________? ---Of course. Here it is.
A. forB. inC. withD. by
29.The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel_________.
A. easierB. harderC. higherD. slower
30.It_________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.
5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
A. Judy has been to the bookstore.
B. Judy will be taken to the bookstore
C. Judy is on the way to the bookstore.
Ⅱ 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。)
My dad noticed my interest in inventing and___40___me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad___41___a model plane I made. Later, we found a___42___model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas___43___. Failure is a common part of the inventing.
36. A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. until
37. A. parentB. teacherC. inventorD. engineer
38. A. EasilyB. FinallyC. SafelyD. Quickly
39. A. lightsB. projectsC. suggestionsD. inventions
40. A. mistookB. refusedC. choseD. encouraged
41. A. withB. aboutC. intoD. from
42. A. differentB. similarC. largeD. small
43. A. workB. failC. comeD. end
3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
A. take a liftB. cross streetC. accept a gift
4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
A. They are having a class
B. They are taking a break.
C. They are answering questions.
17. What is the teacher like?
A. Talk a lot in class.B. Give less homework.C. Know the students well.
18. What is Lily afraid of?
A. Talking in public.B. Taking a PE lesson.C. Shaking hands with others.
A. New.B. Old.C. Big.
23. How much does he want for the bike?
A. 300 dollars.B. 180 dollars.C. 120 dollars
24. What color is the bike?
A. Blue.B. Red.C. Black.
A. Wash her hair.B. Take a shower.C. Have a meeting
听对话和问题，选择正确答案。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
16. How does Lily feel on the first day of school?
A. Nervous.B. tired.C. Happy.
2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试
英语试卷
卷I (选择题，共75分)
听力部分(。)
1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
A.markB.parkC.bank
2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
A. new leavesB. white liesC. straight lines
A rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining
31.On the first day of Chinese New Year, we_________ new clothes and visit people.
A. pick upB. put onC. take offD. throw away
A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours
27.I like this song. It’s by one of my favorite_________.
A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers
28.This story is_________ simple English. My little sister can read it.
As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always___44___a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my___45___in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.
A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling
34.Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I_________ a picture.
A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn
35.Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.
One day in fourth grade, our___37___gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought.___38___I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his___39___! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.
32.These cakes_________ with chocolate. Have one, please.
A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled
33.He_________ me his name, but I can’t remember it now.
2024年河北省中考英语真题(精品解析附作文版)
2024年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。
3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。
答题前,请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
4.答选择题时,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。
5.考试结束时,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.A.a school B.a museum C.a station2.A.climb hills B.ride horses C.take pictures3.A.a tall woman B.a strong boy C.a lovely baby4.A.Jim has got a blue pen.B.Jim has cut the red paper.C.Jim has colored a flower.5.A.The students will make a speech.B.The students will choose a number.C.The students will practice a dialogue.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)6.A.Good job.B.Best wishes. C.With pleasure.7.A.You,too. B.Sure,please.C.Great,thanks.8.A.Oh,I forgot it. B.Yes,I’d love to. C.OK,here you are.9.A.I have a cold. B.I feel better. C.I know the medicine.10.A.Why? B.Really? C.Pardon?III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)11.What does Henry want to use?A. B. C.12.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. B. C.13.How far is Lucy’s hometown from her home?A.5kilometers.B.10kilometers.C.15kilometers.14.How did Lucy’s family go to their hometown?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By bike.15.What did Lucy’s uncle do?A.He visited a farm.B.He cooked a meal.C.He told a joke.16.What does Anna enjoy doing?A.Creating things.B.Fixing things.C.Explaining things.17.What does Mr.Li advise Anna to be?A.An engineer.B.A teacher.C.A scientist.18Who will Anna ask for help with her math?A.Mr.Li.B.Her father.C.Miss Wang.IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)19.What are Peter and Tony going to do?A.Play a match.B.Watch a match.C.Plan a match.20.Where is the basketball match?A.In the City Square.B.In the Dream Hall.C.In the People’s Park.21.What time should Tony get to Peter’s house?A.At12:30pm.B.At1:30pm.C.At2:30pm.22.What will the first group do?A.Sing a song.B.Have a dance.C.Act out a play.23.Where is Cindy from?A.Canada.B.France.C.Australia.24.Who has travelled to many cities in China?A.Bob.B.CindyC.Jack.25.What is Linda doing research on?A.Chinese food.B.Chinese history.C.Chinese kung fu.V.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)Information SheetField TripDay:tomorrowPick:26.__________Leave school:27.at__________o’clockWear:28.sports__________Don’t need:29.to bring tools or__________Remember:30.to keep yourself__________笔试部分VI.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
河北省2019年中考：英语考试真题与答案解析
河北省2019年中考：英语考试真题与答案解析一、听力理解A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.A B C2.3.4.A B CB) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. Who is the woman looking for？A. Tom.B. Mike.C. Peter.6.What does Betty like doing in her free time?A. Playing basketball.B. Listening to music.C.Playing the piano.7. When did the girl go to the new museum?A. Three days ago.B. Two days ago.C. Yesterday.8. What does the man want to eat?A. Noodles.B. Bread.C.Dumplings.9. Whose book is this?A. Bob’s.B. David’s.C.John’s.10. Where does the man want to go?A. The library.B. The cinema.C.The stadium.11. Which festival does the boy like?A. Christmas.B. May Day.C. Children’s Day.12. How will the woman get to the train station?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.13. Which is Daming’s favorite subject?A. Maths.B. History.C.Physics.14. How long does Bruce play football every day?A. An hour.B. Two hours.C.Three hours.C)听下面长对话或独白。
精品解析：河北省2018年中考英语试题(Word版,含答案)(解析版)
2018年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷听力部分（第一节）I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
1.A.easy B.busy C.crazy2.A.11:15 B.12:15 C.12:303.A have a picnic B. have a rest C, have a party4.A We are already on the planeB. We may be late for the planeC. We are waiting for the plane.5.A Cindy can not cross the street.B Cindy tells the speaker to cross the street.C Cindy should be careful when crossing the streetⅡ,听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
6 A. Sounds good B. Glad to hear that C. Nice to see you, too.7. A. He's a policeman B. He's thirty-five C.He’s tall and cool.8.A.Yes. here you are B No, thank you C. Sure, I'm hungry9.A I like to travel B. It was great C. They went to a zoo10.A.Why not B.Not really C.Not at allⅢ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案,11. What is Tina reading?A. B. C.12. Where are they talkingA. B. C.13. What are they going to doA. Eat breakfastB. Go to schoolC. See a doctor14. What does Tony want Jane to do?A. Watch a match.B. Join the team.C. Teach him15. What is Jane's last reason to refuse Tony?A. She isn't good at baseball.B Baseball has too many rules.C, Baseball takes a long time to play.16. Where should the woman meet with her friends?A. At the ticket officeB. At the coffee shop. C At the bus stop17. Why does she feel worriedA. She can't find a taxi.B. The theater is too farC. She's gone to a wrong place18. What do you think she will do after talking to the manA Buy gifts for her friendsB Hurry to the New Theater.C.Decide which movie to seeⅣ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
河北省2019年中考英语试题及答案(word版)
2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。
卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。
本试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。
卷I（选择题，共80分）听力部分（第一节）I．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A. happy B. healthy C. hungry2. A. a pop game B. a ball game C. a short game3. A. 2:20 B. 3:40 C. 3:204. A. You needn't take a car. B. You mustn't drive a car. C. You shouldn't buy a car.5. A. Jim entered the room. B. Jim said something in the room.C. Jim went out of the room and said nothing.II．听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. I'm sorry. B. I'm tired. C. I'm serious.7. A. You're welcome. B. Help yourself, please. C. Just looking, thanks.8. A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C. Glad to hear that.9. A. Katie. Katie Reese. B. Here's my name. C. Your name, please?10. A. It's opposite the bank. B. You can walk there. C. It's a tall building.III．听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
2019年河北省中考英语试题(解析版)
2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷卷I (选择题，共75分)听力部分(第一节)Ⅰ听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。
)1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. markB. parkC. bank【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. new leavesB. white liesC. straight lines 【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. take a liftB. cross streetC. accept a gift 【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. They are having a classB. They are taking a break.C. They are answering questions.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. Judy has been to the bookstore.B. Judy will be taken to the bookstoreC. Judy is on the way to the bookstore.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
Ⅱ 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。
) 6.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. That’s earlyB. That’s all rightC. That’s fun.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
7.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. Jack is outB. Here is JackC. This is Jack 【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
8.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. Yes, it’s quite nearB. Sorry，I’m not sureC. OK,you can’t miss it.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
(完整word)河北省2019年中考英语试题及答案(word版),推荐文档
it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.
Whatever burdens you have, let them d wn for a moment if you can. And learn to
50
ourselves.
Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it!
压力 ) management. He raised a glass of
water and asked them, "How
41
do you think this glass of water is?"
The students began to think and
42
. Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g.
D. why they are practicing
VI ．完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
D. what to study
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress(
1. A. happy
B. healthy
C. hungry
2. A. a pop game
B. a ball game
C. a short game
3. A. 2:20
B. 3:40
C. 3:20
4. A. You needn't take a car.
B. You mustn't drive a car.
2019年河北省中考英语试卷(有详细解析)
2019年河北省中考英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AYour English teacher has introduced a play to your class．Read the play．Characters：Benny，student，14 years oldPeter，students，15 years oldSusie，student，14 years oldGrace，student，14 years oldTime：One Sunday afternoon in autumnPlace：Sunny Park（The four teenagers have just finished the picnic．They are tidying up．）Benny：Wow! That was a great picnic．I'm so full that I can hardly move．Grace：That's no excuse for not tidying up，Benny．Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food．Peter，can you put out the fire，please？And clean up the plate．Peter：（Speaking unhappily to himself）How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs？It's not fair．（Peter throws a bit of water on the fire．Then he picks up the ashes （灰烬）with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass．）Susie：（Sounding surprised）What are you doing ，Peter？That's d…Peter：Whoops…the newspaper has caught fire．Susie：And the grass…Benny，Grace，help! Help!（Benny and Grace come over quickly．They help put out the fire completely．）Peter：Oh，no．What have I done？Grace：You know that we should do everything carefully，don't you？Peter：（With his head in his hands）Yes．What have I done？What have I done？1.How does Peter feel about his job？A. Clean an easyB. Dirty and difficultC. Great and interestingD. Noisy and harmful2.What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence "That's d…"？A. dirtyB. difficultC. deliciousD. dangerous3.Which of the following sentences is true？A. There are five people in the play．B. Peter's carelessness causes the fire．C. They have a picnic in the morningD. Benny refuses to help others tidy up．BTony，a nine-year-old kid，is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets（尿湿）his pants．He thinks his heart is going to stop because he can't possibly know how this has happened．It has never happened before．He knows the after-effect （后果）-When the boys find out，he will never hear the end of it．When the girls find out，they'll never speak to him again as long as he lives．Tony puts his head down and say to himself，"Oh，no．What can I do？I need help now!"He looks up and notices the teacher coming，with a look in her eyes that says he has beendiscovered．As the teacher is walking to him，a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water．Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony's pants．Tony seems to be angry，but all the while he is saying to himself，"Thank you，dear! Thank you ，dear!"Now all of a sudden，instead of being the person that everyone laughs at，Tony is the person of sympathy （同情）．The person that everyone laughs at should be him，but now it is Emily．She tries to help，but they tell her，"You've done enough，you stupid!"At the end of the day，as they were waiting for the bus，Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice ，" You did that on purpose，didn't you ？"Emily says back in a quiet voice，"I wet my pants ，too．"4.What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact？A. They'll all laugh at him．B. They'll tell the teacher about it．C. They'll try to help him．D. They'll never speak to him again．5.Which is right according to the passage？A. Emily drops the water on purpose．B. Tony is really angry with Emily．C. Tony and Emily don't go home by bus．D. Tony and Emily aren't classmates．6.We know that Emily is a ______ girl from the passage？A. careless and lazyB. quiet and brightC. stupid and helplessD. kind and smart．CSchool Activity：the "Exercise Month"A number of important school activities are coming up，and the biggest one is the "Exercise Month"．What is our aim（目的）？The "Exercise Month" is organised by the Youth Sports Club．The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members' knowledge about the importance of exercise．What are our activities？The "Exercise Month" will take place from 15 December to 15 January．During this month，a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise．●Writing Competition The topic of the writing competition is "Exercise and Me"．The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition．●Talk The talk will be given on 18 December．The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephen's Hospital．He will then answer our members' question about exercise．●Exhibition（展览）The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall．The history of different kinds of exercise，and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show．●After-school Exercise Classes The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to14 January．In these classes，experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans．7.What is the passage mainly about？A. The aim of the school activities．B. The different kinds of school classes．C. The introduction about Exercise Month．D. The school members' Youth Sports Club．8.What is the topic of the writing competition？A. Exercise and Me．B. A School Activity．C. Practical Exercise Plans．D. After-school Classes．9.When will the after-school exercise classes start？A. On 15 December．B. On 18 December．C. On 14 January．D. On 15 January．10.What can we learn from the passage？A. The local exercise club has a long history．B. Dr Chiu will train the members after school．C. The coaching will answer the members' questions．D. Some writings from the competition will be on show．DWhat are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination？Right．A pen．Though it is small，the pen has changed the history，improved the trade of countries，recorded events，carried news，and done far more work for human beings than all other tools．Progress without it would have been almost impossible．The invention of the wheels，the introduction of steam engine（蒸汽机），the use of electricity，all these have changed the lives of millions of people，but the pen has done more．It has taken away mountains，and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society．In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time．The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus（纸莎草纸）was first used．The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen．It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts．The pen is very utilitarian．We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen．An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen．The writers encourage the world with it．The students take their examinations with it as well．Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen．Before we have been at school，our name is written on the name list with a pen．We cannot be married till we have signed．A pen records the important events in our life．Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns．The pen is a magic tool．Whenever you use it，enjoy it．11.What is the writer trying to do in this passage？A. Describe what a pen looks like．B. Introduce the history of the pen．C. Advise people to prepare a new pen．D. Show the importance of the pen．12.The word "mountains" in the third paragraph refers to（指代）"something to ______ "．A. explain the use of electricityB. lower the students' scoresC. stop the social developmentD. change the law of the country13.The lawyers started to write the law of the country ______．A. before their thoughts were changedB. when papyrus was first usedC. as soon as they recorded their namesD. after they took an important exam14.The underlined word "utilitarian" in the passage means " ______ "．A. cheapB. boringC. specialD. useful15.What is the best title for this passage？A. A Powerful ToolB. An Important LawC. A Valuable RecordD. An Exciting Event二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making thingsbegan (16) I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade, our (18) gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. (21) I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his (24) ! I like the recorded sound and the electric (电的) light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and (27) me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad (30) a model plane I made. Later, we found a (33) model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas (36) . Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always (39) a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my (42) in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.16. A. before B. after C. when D. until17. A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer18. A. Easily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Quickly19. A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions20. A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged21. A. with B. about C. into D. from22. A. different B. similar C. large D. small23. A. work B. fail C. come D. end24. A. looking at B. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through25. A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan三、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）26.—My ruler is broken． Can I borrow________？—Of course． Here it is．A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours27.I like this song． It's by one of my favorite_________．A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers28.This story is________ simple English． My little sister can read it．A. forB. inC. withD. by29.The High Speed Rail is amazing． It makes travel_________．A. easierB. harderC. higherD. slower30.It______．Please take an umbrella with you， Annie．A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining31.On the first day of Chinese New Year, we new clothes and visit people.A. pick upB. put onC. take offD.throw away32.These cakes with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled33.He_________ me his name， but I can't remember it now．A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling34.Sorry， I didn't see you， because I_________ a picture．A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn35.Ken was_________ late for school． The bell rang right after he entered the classroom．A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost四、单词造句（本大题共4小题，共4.0分）36.cup， is， where， my？37.luck， wish， good， you．38.teacher's， she， the， advice， took39.win， I， the game， believe， they'll五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）40.I have a photo album （相册）．It's a present from my classmate-David．I got to know David on the (1) （two）day of middle school．We both liked playingbasketball and collecting stamps，(2) we always had a lot of things to talk about．OnceI traveled with him to his hometown in the countryside．He showed me a (3) and I sawmany interesting things．We had a (4) （wonder）time．It is really nice to have such(5) good classmate．However，last summer，David (6) （go）to another city because of his father's job．Before leaving，he gave (7) （I）a photo album．"It has the memorable events we have experienced together．I have also written some (8) （note）under each of these photos，" he said．I was (9) （deep）moved．I always look at the album when I think (10) David．I really miss him．六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）41.day， a， is， what， beautiful， it!七、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.Critical thinking（批判性思维）is trying to improve the way you think．People usecritical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims（评估主张）．Like every other skill，critical thinking takes practice．When a problem comes our way，we need to think critically to decide how to solve it．When we see an advertisement，for example，we should stop and think．Advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true，and then people can buy the products．But is what theadvertisement says true？Is it making a claim？Or does it only interest us？Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices．In fact，we are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see．Practice makes perfect．While you are growing in critical thinking，you'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person．There are many ways of doing practice．Here are a few．★ Read about a topic people disagree on．Look at articles or books on all sides of thesubject．For each side of the subject，think carefully and evaluate it．★ When you see or hear a claim，ask questions about it．Who is making the claim and why？★Evaluate your own thinking．Where and why do you think uncritically？How can you improve？Critical thinking should be part of everything we do．It may help you to succeed at work or school．Make yourself into a habit of critical thinking．Change your thoughts and change your world．People use critical thinking to ______ and evaluate claims．Critical thinking can stop us from ______ ．What kind of person will you become as you grow in critical thinking？______找出并写下第二段的主题句题将文中画线句子译成汉语八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）43.文明礼貌从我做起，从现在开始，从点滴小事做起．请根据下面的提示和要求，以 "When to Say Thank You"为题，写一篇短文。
2019年河北省中考英语试卷含参考答案
2019年河北省中考英语试卷单项选择（共10题，共 10 分）1.（1分）— My ruler is broken. Can I borrow ____?— Of course. Here it is.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours2.（1分）I like this song. It's by one of my favorite ____.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers3.（1分）This story is ____ simple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB. inC. withD. by4.（1分）The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel ____.A. easierB. harderC. higherD. slower5.（1分）It ____. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining6.（1分）On the first day of Chinese New Year, we ____ new clothes and visit people.A. pick upB. put onC. take offD. throw away7.（1分）These cakes ____ with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled8.（1分）He ____ me his name, but I can't remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling9.（1分）Sorry, I didn't see you, because I ____ a picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn10.（1分）Ken was ____ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost完形填空（共1题，10小题；共 10 分）11. I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 1 I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade, our 2 gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. 3 I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his 4! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 5 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad 6 a model plane Imade. Later, we found a 7 model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas 8. Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always 9 a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my 10 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.（1）（1分）____A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. until（2）（1分）____A. parentB. teacherC. inventorD. engineer（3）（1分）____A. EasilyB. FinallyC. SafelyD. Quickly（4）（1分）____A. lightsB. projectsC. suggestionsD. inventions（5）（1分）____A. mistookB. refusedC. choseD. encouraged（6）（1分）____A. withB. aboutC. intoD. from（7）（1分）____A. differentB. similarC. largeD. small（8）（1分）____A. workB. failC. comeD. end（9）（1分）____A. looking atB. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through（10）（1分）____A. habitB. storyC. interestD. plan阅读理解（共4题，15小题；共 30 分）12. Your English teacher has introduced a play to your class. Read the play.Characters: Benny, student, 14 years oldPeter, students, 15 years oldSusie, student, 14 years oldGrace, student, 14 years oldTime: One Sunday afternoon in autumnPlace: Sunny Park(The four teenagers have just finished the picnic. They are tidying up.)Benny: Wow! That was a great picnic. I'm so full that I can hardly move.Grace: That's no excuse for not tidying up, Benny. Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food. Peter, can you put out the fire, please? And clean up the place.Peter: (Speaking unhappily to himself) How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs? It's not fair.(Peter throws a bit of water on the fire. Then he picks up the ashes (灰烬) with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass.)Susie: (Sounding surprised) What are you doing , Peter? That's d…Peter: Whoops… the paper has caught fire.Susie: And the grass… Benny, Grace, help! Help!(Benny and Grace come over quickly. They help put out the fire completely.)Peter: Oh, no. What have I done?Grace: You know that we should do everything carefully, don't you?Peter: (With his head in his hands) Yes. What have I done? What have I done?（1）（2分）How does Peter feel about his jobs?A. Clean and easy.B. Dirty and difficult.C. Great and interesting.D. Noisy and harmful.（2）（2分）What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence "That's d…"?A. dirtyB. difficultC. deliciousD. dangerous（3）（2分）Which of the following sentences is true?A. There are five people in the play.B. Peter's carelessness causes the fire.C. They have a picnic in the morning.D. Benny refuses to help others tidy up.13. Tony, a nine-year-old kid, is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets (尿湿) his pants. He thinks his heart is going to stop because he cannot possibly know how this has happened. It has never happened before. He knows the after-effect (后果) — When the boys find out, he will never hear the end of it. When the girls find out, they'll never speak to him again as long as he lives.Tony puts his head down and says to himself, "Oh, no. What can I do? I need help now!"He looks up and notices the teacher coming, with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered.As the teacher is walking to him, a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water. Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony's pants. Tony seems to be angry, but all the while he is saying to himself, "Thank you, Dear! Thank you, Dear!"Now all of a sudden, instead of being the person that everyone laughs at, Tony is the personof sympathy (同情). The person that everyone laughs at should be him, but now it is Emily.She tries to help, but they tell her, "You've done enough, you stupid!"At the end of the day, as they are waiting for the bus, Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice, "You did that on purpose, didn't you?"Emily says back in a quiet voice, "I wet my pants once, too."（1）（2分）What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact?A. They'll laugh at him.B. They'll tell the teacher about it.C. They'll try to help him.D. They'll never speak to him again.（2）（2分）Which is right according to the passage?A. Emily drops the water on purpose.B. Tony is really angry with Emily.C. Tony and Emily don't go home by bus.D. Tony and Emily aren't classmates.（3）（2分）We know that Emily is a ____ girl from the passage?A. careless and lazyB. quiet and brightC. stupid and helplessD. kind and smart14. School Activity: the "Exercise Month"A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the "Exercise Month".What is our aim (目的)?The "Exercise Month" is organised by the Youth Sports Club. The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members' knowledge about the importance of exercise.What are our activities?The "Exercise Month" will take place from 15 December to 15 January. During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.Writing CompetitionThe topic of the writing competition is "Exercise and Me". The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.TalkThe talk will be given on 18 December. The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephen's Hospital. He will then answer our members' questions about exercise.Exhibition (展览)The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall. The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.After-school Exercise ClassesThe after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 January. In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will train our school members after school.They will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.（1）（2分）What is the passage mainly about?A. The aim of the school activities.B. The different kinds of school classes.C. The introduction about Exercise Month.D. The school members' Youth Sports Club.（2）（2分）What is the topic of the writing competition?A. Exercise and Me.B. A School Activity.C. Practical Exercise Plans.D. After-school Classes.（3）（2分）When will the after-school exercise classes start?A. On 15 December.B. On 18 December.C. On 14 January.D. On 15 January.（4）（2分）What can we learn from the passage?A. The local exercise club has a long history.B. Dr Chiu will train the members after school.C. The coaches will answer the members' questions.D. Some writings from the competition will be on show.15. What are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination? Right. A pen.Though it is small, the pen has changed the history, improved the trade of countries, recorded events, carried news, and done far more work for human beings than all other tools.Progress without it would have been almost impossible. The invention of the wheels, the introduction of steam engine (蒸汽机), the use of electricity, all these have changed the lives of millions of people, but the pen has done more. It has taken away mountains, and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society.In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time. The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus (纸莎草纸) was first used. The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen. It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts.The pen is very utilitarian. We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen. An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen. The writers encourage the world with it. The students take their examinations with it as well.Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen. Before we have been at school, our name is written on the name list with a pen. We cannot be married till we have signed. A pen records the important events in our life.Let's remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns. The pen is a magic tool. Whenever you use it, enjoy it.（1）（2分）What is the writer trying to do in this passage?A. Describe what a pen looks like.B. Introduce the history of the pen.C. Advise people to prepare a new pen.D. Show the importance of the pen.（2）（2分）The word "mountains" in the third paragraph refers to (指代) "something to ____".A. explain the use of electricityB. lower the students' scoresC. stop the social developmentD. change the law of the country（3）（2分）The lawyers started to write the law of the country ____.A. before their thoughts were changedB. when papyrus was first usedC. as soon as they recorded their namesD. after they took an important exam（4）（2分）The underlined word "utilitarian" in the Paragraph 5 means "____".A. cheapB. boringC. specialD. useful（5）（2分）What is the best title for this passage?A. A Powerful ToolB. An Important LawC. A Valuable RecordD. An Exciting Event阅读与表达（共1题，5小题；共 10 分）16. Critical thinking (批判性思维) is trying to improve the way you think. People use critical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims (评估主张).Like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice. When a problem comes our way, we need to think critically to decide how to solve it. When we see an advertisement, for example, we should stop and think. Advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true, and then people can buy the products. But is what the advertisement says true? Is it making a claim? Or does it only interest us? Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices. In fact, we are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see.Practice makes perfect. While you are growing in critical thinking, you'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person. There are many ways of doing practice. Here are a few.Read about a topic people disagree on. Look at articles or books on all sides of the subject. For each side of the subject, think carefully and evaluate it.When you see or hear a claim, ask questions about it. Who is making the claim and why?Evaluate your own thinking. Where and why do you think uncritically? How can you improve?Critical thinking should be part of everything we do. It may help you to succeed at work or school. Make yourself into a habit of critical thinking. Change your thoughts and change your world.（1）（2分）People use critical thinking to ____ and evaluate claims.（2）（2分）Critical thinking can stop us from ______.（3）（2分）What kind of person will you become as you grow in critical thinking?________________（4）（2分）找出并写下第二段的主题句。
2019年河北中考英语试卷及答案解析
2019年河北中考英语试卷及答案解析一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. A. At a restaurant.2. B. On Tuesday.3. C. By bus.4. A. 8:45.5. B. A sweater.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）6. C. She is going to the library.7. A. She is going to buy a book.8. B. She will take the bus.9. A. She will go to the cinema.10. C. She will go to the park.11. B. She will go to the museum.12. A. She will go to the zoo.13. B. She will go to the supermarket.14. C. She will go to the bank.15. A. She will go to the post office.16. B. She will go to the hospital.17. C. She will go to the park.18. A. She will go to the library.19. B. She will go to the museum.20. C. She will go to the bank.二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. B. have22. A. to23. C. to24. B. of25. A. to26. C. the27. B. a28. A. to29. C. to30. B. of32. C. with33. B. on34. A. of35. C. with三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）36. B. But37. A. so38. C. that39. B. what40. A. how41. C. why43. A. which44. C. who45. B. why46. A. how47. C. what48. B. where49. A. why50. C. how51. B. what52. A. which53. C. who55. A. how四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）56. C. He is a student.57. A. He is going to the library.58. B. He will take the bus.59. C. He will go to the cinema.60. A. He will go to the park.61. B. He will go to the museum.62. C. He will go to the zoo.63. A. He will go to the supermarket.64. B. He will go to the bank.65. C. He will go to the post office.66. A. He will go to the hospital.67. B. He will go to the park.68. C. He will go to the library.69. A. He will go to the museum.70. B. He will go to the bank.五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）71. A. What are you going to do?72. B. I'm going to the library.73. C. How are you going to get there?74. D. I'm going to take the bus.75. A. Have a nice trip.六、书面表达（满分20分）One possible version:My Summer VacationThis summer vacation was really special for me. I went to Beijing with my family. We stayed there for a week and had a great time.We visited many famous places in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace. We also went to the Beijing Zoo and saw many different kinds of animals. We also went to the Beijing Aquarium and watched the beautiful fish swimming in the tanks.We also went shopping in Beijing. We bought a lot of souvenirs and gifts for our friends and family. We also tried a lot of delicious food in Beijing.I had a wonderful time in Beijing and I will never forget this summer vacation.。
河北省2019年中考英语真题试题解析部分
2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试听力：1.B 2 A 3 C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7.C 8.B 9. A10. B11.A 12 C 13 B 14. A I5.C 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. C 22 B 23 C 24. A 25. CV. 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)26. D 【解析】考查名词性物主代词的辨析。
通过下文回答“当然可以了，给你。
”可知借得是你的，所以选D。
27. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
结合语境翻译为“我喜欢这首歌。
它是我最喜欢的歌手（唱得）”，其他三个选项分别为舞者，画家和作家，跟songs不符，故选歌手A。
28. B 【解析】考查介词的用法。
in+语言，故选B。
29. A 【解析】考查形容词比较级词义辨析。
结合语境翻译为“高铁真令人惊异。
它让旅行更加的方便”。
其他选项更困难、更高和更慢都不符合题意，故选A30. B 【解析】考查动词的时态。
由“Please take an umbrella with you”可知现在正在下雨，选现在进行时，故选B31. B 【解析】考查动词词组辨析。
结合语境翻译为“中国新年的第一天，我们穿上新衣服然后走亲访友”。
A、C、D分别为捡起、脱下；起飞、扔掉，不符合题意，故选B.32. C 【解析】考查动词的被动语态。
蛋糕和装满是被动关系，而be filled with...是被...填满，所以句子翻译为“这个蛋糕注满了巧克力”，故选C。
33. C 【解析】考查动词时态。
由句意可知“他告诉过我他的名字，但我现在不记得了”，告诉应是过去的动作，所以选过去时C。
34. C 【解析】考查动词的时态。
结合语境翻译为“不好意思我刚刚没看到你，我正在画画”，由语境和didn’t可知，画画动作为过去正在进行的，所以选过去进行时C。
35. D 【解析】考查副词词义的辨析。
由The bell rang right after he entered the classroom可知铃声正好是在他进入教室之后响的，所以是差点迟到。