仁爱英语七年级下册一般现在时与现在进行时练习题
仁爱英语七年级下册一般现在时与现在进行时练习题
一、用动词的适当形式填空。
1. She _________(go) to school at seven o’clock.
2. It’s 12:00. They are _________ (eat) lunch.
3. He usually ___________ up at 17:00.(get )
4. Bill sometimes _________(go)to the park with her brother.
5. Amy _________ (be) here now.
6. His son __________ (watch) TV now .
7. My father _______________ (ride)a bike now.
8.________ Tom _________ (read) English every day
二、写出下列动词的现在分词形式
work______ sing________ play__________
study__________ dance________ have__________
write______ take__________ run_________
sit__________ shop__________ swim__________
lie__________
三、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
work_____ read__________ clean__________
write__________ teach_____ have__________
guess__________ watch__________ go______
do___________ photo__________ study______
fly_______ cry_____ play__________
四、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often _________ (have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tom _________ (be) in Class One.
3. We _________ (not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick_________ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
6. What do they often_________ (do) on Saturdays?
7. Your parents _________ (read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl _________ (teach) us English on Sundays.
11. Mike_________ (like) cooking.
14. You always _________ (do) your homework well.
16. She _________ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.
17. Liu Tao _________ (do) not like P.E.
18. The children often _________ (watch) TV in the evening.
五、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式和现在分词形式。
1 watch________ ________
2 play________ ________
3 meet________ ________
4 teach ________ ________
5 tell________ ________
6 see________ ________
7 catch________ ________ 8 read ________ ________
9. look________ ________ 10 listen_ ________ ________ 11 clean________ ________ 12 drink________ ________
13 write________ ________ 14 make________ _________ 15 have ________ ________ 16 give________________
17 come________ _______ 18 take________ _______
19 get________ ________ 20 let________ ________
21 run________________ 22 put ________ ________
23 begin_______ ________ 24 shop_______ ________
25 sit__________ ________ 26 swim ________ ________
27 put___________ ________ 28 ride ____________ ________
30 run ____________ ________ 31 sit ____________ ________
32 shop____________ ________。
仁爱版重点初中英语时态整合及练习测试
仁爱版初中英语时态整合及练习一.现在进行时表示说话瞬间正在进行或发生的动作;也可表示现阶段正在进行的动作;标志词:listenlook,now,thesedays,atthemoment现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答; 1肯定式:be+v-ingSheissinginginthenextroom.2否定式:be+not+v-ingThestudentsaren’tcleaningtheroom.3一般问句:be动词提前;肯定答语Yes,主语+be,否定答语No,主语+benot; Areyouplayingthecomputergame Yes,Idownam./No,Iamnot.4特殊问句:对谓语动词进行提问的:What+be+主语+doing +其他Whatistheoldmandoingunderthetree对其他成份进行提问的,疑问词+一般疑问句A.写出下列动词的现在分词work_________sing_________play__________have_________s top_________write_________dance__________ride________l ive_________take_________run_________swim_________sit_ ________B.完成下列句子1.--What________you______do--I_______________readanEnglishbook.2.--What________he______mend--He_______________mendacar.3.--________you______flyakite--Yes,_______________.4.--What________they______do--They_______________doone’shomework.5.Look,theboys__________________basketballontheplaygro und.6.--WhereisMike--He_______________swimintheswimmingpool.7.--Listen,who______________singintheclassroom--Oh,Mary_______________singthere.C.按要求改写句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball1改为否定句:2改为一般疑问句:肯定回答:3对’’isplayingbasketball’’提问:4对“theboy”提问:2.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.1.改为否定句:2改为一般疑问句:否定回答:3对’’aresinging’’提问:4对“intheclassroom”提问:D.选择题1.Who_____overthereA.singingB.aresingingC.issingingD.sings2.Itiseighto’clock.Thestudents________anEnglishcl ass.A.haveBhavingC.ishavingD.arehaving3.KeepquietMygrandparents_____________.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep4.Listen,thebabies__________inthesittingroom.A.iscryingB.arecryingC.cryingD.cries二、一般现在时表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作;当主语是第三人称单数时:动词变相应的第三人称单数形式主语为第三人称单数时动词变化规律A.写出下列单词的第三人称单数talk_______forget_______stop________play________bu y_______fly_________study_________make_____________take___ ___love______become____ride______listen_____wash______ teach_____fish____B.用括号内动词的适当形式填空;1.Heoften_______havedinnerathome.2.TommyandJacky_______beintheclassroom.3.We______w atchTVonMonday.4.They__________notwatchTVonSunday.5._______he____ __likebasketball6.What______youoften_______dointhemorning7.SheandI_________takeawalktogethereveryevening.8. Mike________gotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.9.I_____havel onghair,butshe______haveshorthair.C.按要求改写句子1.DanielwatchesTVeverySunday.改为否定句:2.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday.改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答:3.Annlikesmilk.改为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答:4.Wegotoschooleveryday.改为否定句:5.Shehasfourlessonsinthemorning.改为一般疑问句:D选择题1.Tomisaworker.He______inafactory.Hissisters_____i nahospital.A.work;workB.work;worksC.works;workD.works;works2.Who______EnglishbestinyourclassA.speakB.speaksC.isspeakingD.speaking3.Mr.Zhang_______thewindowseveryday.A.cleansB.cleanC.iscleaningD.cleaning4.We____musicandoften_____tomusic.A.like;listenB.likes;listenC.like;listeningD.likes ;arelistening5.I____upateight,butshe____upatsixinthemorning.A.wakes;wakesB.wake;wakeC.wake;wakesD.wakes;wake三、一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,例如:lastnight,in+过去的年份,twodaysago,before,justnow,thedaybeforeyesterday等;动词过去式变化规律肯定形式主语+动词过去式+其他例句:Sheoftencametohelpusinthosedays.否定形式主语+didn't+谓语动词原型+其他①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词例句:Ididn'tknowyoulikecoffee.一般疑问句①Did+主语+谓语动词原型+其他②Was/Were+主语+表语例句:DidIdohomeworkA、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式、过去式形式B、C、go______________enjoy______________buy______________eat______________get______________walk____________ __take______________dance______________write_______ _______run______________swim______________find_____ _________begin______________eat______________study_ _____________B:用动词的适当形式填空:D、E、1.He__________workinthatbankfouryearsago.F、G、2.She__________liveinUSAalongtimeago.H、I、3.I__________seehimyesterday.J、K、4.He__________cometoschoolat6o’clockthismorning. L、M、5.Theboy__________haveabadcoldyesterday.N、O、6.When__________you__________buythathouseP、Q、7.He__________tellastorytohisdaughteryesterday. R、S、8.__________you__________trytocallmelastnightT、U、9.What__________you__________buyintheshopV、W、I__________buyacoatjustnow.X、Y、10.Thedoctor__________getuplatethismorning.Z、AA、11.She__________paintthewalllastmonth.BB、CC、12.Mymother__________beaworker20yearsago. DD、EE、13..Yesterday__________bemymother’sbirthday.FF、GG、C:句型转换HH、II、 1.Thechildrenhadagoodtimeinthepark.JJ、KK、否定句:__________________________________________LL、MM、一般疑问句:________________________________________NN、OO、否定句:__________________________________________一般疑问句:________________________________________对划线部分提问:____________________________________PP、QQ、否定句:__________________________________________一般疑问句:________________________________________对划线部分提问:____________________________________RR、SS、1.Myfather_____illyesterday.TT、UU、A.isn'tB.aren'tC.wasn'tD.weren'tVV、WW、 2._____yourparentsathomelastweekXX、YY、A.IsB.WasC.AreD.WereZZ、AAA、 3.Thetwins______inDalianlastyear.They_____here now.BBB、CCC、A.are;wereB.were;areC.was;areD.were;was DDD、EEE、4.____yourfatheratworktheday_____yesterday 前天﹖FFF、GGG、A.Was;beforeB.Is;beforeC.Was;afterD.Is;after HHH、III、5.—WhowasondutylastFriday﹖—______.JJJ、KKK、A.IamB.IwasC.Yes,IwasDNo,Iwasn't四、现在完成时现在完成时有两种用法1.过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在为止已经发生或完成的动作;2.表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态;句型构成基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词①肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+宾语或者其他.②否定句:主语+havenot/hasnot+动词的过去分词+宾语.③一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词+宾语或者其他④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句have/has+主语+过去分词+其他表示影响或结果该用法的现在完成时表示一个过去发生的动作在过去已经完成,并且这个动作对现在仍有影响或结果,同时说话者强调的或感兴趣的就是这个影响或结果,如汉语说“他已离开这个城市了”,其中的“离开”肯定发生了,它对现在的影响或结果就是“他现在已不在这个城市了”;又如汉语说“有人把窗户打破了”,显然“打破窗户”这一动作发生在过去,并且在过去已经完成了,但说话人强调的重点是打破窗户对现在的影响——窗户现在仍是破的;如:Hehasbeenawayfromthecity.他已离开这个城市;结果:他不在这个城市;Someonehasbrokenthewindow.有人把窗户打破了;结果:窗户仍破着;Ihavelostmypen.我把钢笔丢了;结果:我现在无钢笔用;Hehasfinishedhiswork.他把工作做完了;结果:他可以做其他的事了;表示持续该用法的现在完成时表示一个过去发生的动作或开始的状态在过去并未完成或结束,而是一直持续到现在,并且有可能继续下去也可能到此结束,如汉语说“他在我们学校教书已有30年了”,显然“他在我们学校教书”是从30年前开始,并且一直教到现在,已经持续了30年;又如汉语说“自上个星期以来他一直很忙”,显然“忙”是从上个星期开始的,并且这一“忙”就一直忙到现在;如:Hehastaughtinourschoolfor30years.他在我们学校教书已有30年了;Hehasbeenbusysincelastweek.自上个星期以来他一直很忙;Hehasworkedforuseversinceheleftschool.他离开学校以后就一直为我们工作;一、单项选择;1、Hehas_______beentoShanghai,hasheA.alreadyB.neverC.everD.Still2、HaveyoumetMrLi______A.justB.agoC.beforeD.amomentago3、A.iswritingB.waswritingC.wroteD.haswritten4、——A.haschanged;wellB.changed;goodC.haschanged;betterD.changed;better5、A.was;studyingB.will;studyC.has;studiedD.are;studying6、We______XiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.A.knowB.hadknownC.haveknownD.knew7、——Yes.I_____itamomentago.A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finishedC.Have;done;havefinishedD.will;do;finish8、Hisfather______thePartysince1978.A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.wasinD.hasbeenin9、MissGreenisn'tintheoffice.she_______tothelibrary. A.hasgoneB.wentC.willgoD.hasbeen10、Myparents______Shandongfortenyears.A.havebeeninB.havebeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeen11.-Wherehaveyou_____,Kate-I've______tothebank.A.gone,goneB.been,beenC.gone,beenD.been,gone。
七年级下册仁爱英语一般现在时用法专练精选文档
七年级下册仁爱英语一般现在时用法专练精选文档TTMS system office room 【TTMS16H-TTMS2A-TTMS8Q8-一般现在时用法专练一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy (be) in Class One.3. We (not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. they (like) the World Cup6. What they often (do) on Saturdays7. your parents (read) newspapers every day8. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I (take) a walk together every evening.10. There (be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike (like) cooking.12. They (have) the same hobby.13. My aunt (look) after her baby carefully.14. You always (do) your homework well.15. I (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.16. She (go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao (do) not like PE.18. The child often (watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang (have) eight lessons this term.20.-What day (be) it today -It’s Saturday.二、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)三、改错( )1. Is your brother speak EnglishABC( )2. Does he likes going fishingA BC( )3. He likes play games after class.A B C( )4. Mr. Wu teachs us English.A BC( )5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays.A B C一般现在时和现在进行时练习题一、选择:1. My mother often oranges. A eat B. eats C. eating2. My aunt sometimes very well.A. singB. singsC. singing3. Jack usually grandpa very much. A. miss B. misses C: missing4. He _______his homework now. A: doing B. is doing C. does5. Lily _________the piano now. A: playing B plays C is playing6. Look! Tom ___in the sea now.A: swim B: swimming C: is swimming7. Listen! The students ____now. A: cry B: are crying C cries8. A bird every day. A. flies B. fly C. is flying9. The horses often fast.A . run B. runs C. is running10. You every night . A. dance B. dances C. are dancing11. He to church on Sundays. A go B . goes C is goingme her new earrings every day.A show B. shows C. is showing13. She TV every night. A. watches B. watch C is watching14. They ___ the mountain every day. A: climbs B: climb C is climbing15. Don’t sho ut! She___ now. A: sleeping B is sleeping C sleeps16. He ____the picture now. A is painting B paints C is painting17. Look! He _________now. A dance B is dancing C dances18. My parents me to the park every week.A. takeB. takesC. are taking19. That elephant two big ears. A. have B. has C. are D is20. My uncle?clothes every evening.A washes B. is washing C. wash21. I ___a letter in the mail box now. A putting B am putting C put22. I ________ a fairy tale now. A read B am reading C reads二、用动词的适当形式填空。
初中英语一般现在时与现在进行时对比练习题50题
初中英语一般现在时与现在进行时对比练习题50题1. I usually ______ my homework after school. But now I ______ a book.A.do/am readingB.do/readC.am doing/readD.am doing/am reading答案解析:A。
第一个空“I usually do my homework after school.”是一般现在时,表示经常发生的动作。
第二个空“But now I am reading a book.”是现在进行时,表示现在正在进行的动作。
B 选项第二个空不是现在进行时;C 选项第一个空不是一般现在时;D 选项两个动作的时态弄反了。
2. She often ______ basketball on weekends. Now she ______ basketball with her friends.A.plays/is playingB.plays/playsC.is playing/playsD.is playing/is playing答案解析:A。
第一个空“She often plays basketball on weekends.”是一般现在时。
第二个空“Now she is playing basketball with her friends.”是现在进行时。
B 选项第二个空不是现在进行时;C 和D 选项第一个空不是一般现在时。
3. My father ______ newspapers every morning. But at the moment he ______ TV.A.reads/is watchingB.reads/watchesC.is reading/readD.is reading/watches答案解析:A。
第一个空“My father reads newspapers every morning.”是一般现在时。
七年级下学期英语仁爱版课后习题一般现在时和现在进行时对比练习
一般现在时和现在进行时对比练习一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式get ___________ sing__________ play__________ take__________study_________ dance_________ have__________ write__________run___________ sit___________ shop__________ swim__________二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式work__________ read__________ clean__________ write__________teach__________ wash__________ guess__________ watch__________go____________ do___________ photo__________ study__________ fly__________ cry__________play_________ have__________三、用动词的适当形式填空1.Look! The little girl _____ (cry) behind the tree.2.She often _____ (go) to the zoo on Sundays.3.We usually _____ (get)up early in the morning.4.Sometimes he _____ (go)to school by bus.5.It’s nine o’clock, we _____ (have)our English c lass.6.Listen! Two English men _____ (talk)about this film in the next room.7.The old man never _____ (speak) English.8.The sun _____ (rise)in the morning and _____ (set)in the evening.9.Look! The boy _____ (swim)across the river.10.The pen _____ (write)well.11.The book _____ (sell)well.12.listen! The birds _____ (sing)in the tree.13.It’s ten o’clock, my mother _____ (wash)the clothes in the yard.14.They always _____ (go)to bed at ten o’clock at night.15.It’s twelve o’clock. The lazy man still _____ (lie)in the bed.16.please look out of the window, The dog _____ (run)after a cat.17.Where is Jim? He _____ (climb)the apple tree in the garden.18.Where is my mother? She _____ (mop)the floor in the room.19.He _____ (be)always like that.20.Ten years _____ (be) not a short time.四、将下列句子变为否定句、一般疑问句并做肯定回答和否定回答。
七年级英语现在进行时与一般现在时辨析练习题40题(带答案)
七年级英语现在进行时与一般现在时辨析练习题40题(带答案)1. My mother ____ dinner every day. But now she ____ a book.A. cooks; readsB. cooks; is readingC. is cooking; readsD. is cooking; is reading答案:B。
解析:第一句中“every day”是一般现在时的标志,表示经常发生的动作,所以用“cooks”。
第二句“now”表示现在这个时刻,是现在进行时的标志,所以用“is reading”。
一般现在时强调经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态,现在进行时强调此时此刻正在进行的动作。
2. Tom ____ his homework after school. Look! He ____ it now.A. does; doesB. does; is doingC. is doing; doesD. is doing; is doing答案:B。
解析:前半句“after school”表明是放学后经常做的事,用一般现在时“does”。
后半句“Look”这个词提示我们看正在发生的事情,要用现在进行时“is doing”。
3. My sister ____ to school by bike. She ____ to school on foot today because her bike is broken.A. goes; goesB. goes; is goingC. is going; goesD. is going; is going答案:B。
解析:第一句描述的是姐姐通常上学的方式,是一般现在时,所以用“goes”。
第二句“today”这里表示今天这个特殊情况,并且原因是自行车坏了,强调现在正在进行的动作,所以用“is going”。
4. We ____ English classes on Monday. But this Monday we ____ a Chinese test.A. have; haveB. have; are havingC. are having; haveD. are having; are having答案:B。
仁爱版英语七年级下册Unit 5 一般现在时和现在进行时 语法测试
仁爱英语七年级上册Unit 5语法复习一般现在时语法知识检测导练部分复习一般现在时:(经常性,习惯性的行为;现阶段常规的状态。
)1. 区别含有be动词和实意动词的肯定句式。
be动词的一般现在时,动词是,实意动词的一般现在时,动词是表示动作行为的_____________。
请列举10个你知道的表示行为的实意动词。
_______________________________________________2. 一般疑问句、否定句表达的不同方式:Yes, I am. No, I am not.一般疑问句:Yes, I do. No, I don’t.3) She comes from China.引申出来的一般疑问句和否定句:一般疑问句:Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.提示:肯定句变一般疑问句:1.谓语有be动词时,直接把be动词提前。
2. 谓语有实意动词时,在句首加助动词Do/Does。
肯定句变否定句:1.谓语有be动词时,直接在be动词后家not。
2. 谓语有实意动词时,在实意动词前加don’t/ doesn’t。
3. 主语为第三人称单数时,谓语实意动词的变化。
(play) computer games on Sundays.(study) English every morning.(go) to school on weekdays.(have) breakfast at 6:45.4. 用法:(1) 表示现在的状况:(be)a student.(2) 表示经常的或习惯性的动作:(go) to school on foot.She (play) tennis every morning.(3) 表示主语具备的性格和能力等:He likes (sing)songs.综合练习题:一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式1. work__________ read__________ clean__________ write__________2. teach__________ wash__________ guess__________ watch__________3. go__________ do___________4. study__________ fly__________ cry__________ play__________5. have_________二、用所给单词的正确形式填空填空:1. My father always __________(come) back from work very late.2. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.3.. __________ your brother __________(know) Japanese?4. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day?5. The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________(wear) a red skirt today.三、按要求完成句子。
仁爱七下unit5练习题
Unit 5 Topic 1 知识点一、本话题的语法:一般现在时1、概念表示现在的状态,表示经常的或习惯性的动作,或表示主语所有的能力2、结构:(1)当谓语动词是be动词时肯定句:He is a student.否定句:He isn’t a student.一般疑问句:Is he a student.(2)当谓语动词是行为动词时,当主语不是单三时肯定句:主语+动原型+其他We often watch TV on Sunday.否定句:主语+don’t+动原型+其他We don’t often watch TV.一般疑问句:Do+主语+动原型+其他Do you often watch TV.(3)当谓语动词是行为动词时,主语是单三he、she、LiLei时肯定句:主语+动词的单三形式+其他He often gose home by bike.否定句:主语+dosen’t+动词原形+其他He dosen’t often go home by bike.一般疑问句:Don’t he/she+动原型+其他Dosen’t he/she ride a bike home?3、常见的时间状语是频度副词never、seldom、sometimes、often、usually、always、everyday/Sunday/week等二、频度副词用法:never、seldom、sometimes、often、usually、always1、从左到右频度越来越大,常用于一般现在时2、表频度的副词在剧中常置于be动词、情态动词和助动词之后,实义动词之前Eg: He usually gose to bed at ten. (实义动词前)She dosen’t often come to see his parents. (助动词之后,实义动词前)Jane can never understand(理解)that. (情态动词后,实义动词之前)3、never、seldom是否定词,它们放句子中,后不再跟not4、对这几个频度副词设问,用how often“多久一次”如:________do you watch TV? Never.A How muchB How manyC How often三、1、How often“多久一次”:对频率副词提问,常见的回答有never、seldom、sometimes、often、usually、always//once、twice、once a week/year、twice a week、three a week//very often 、every短语(every week、every year、every month、every Sunday等)2、How 对“交通方式”提问:_How_ dose Maria usually go home? By bus.3、How many 对可数名词数量提问How much 对不可数名词和价钱提问4、How long 对时间段提问:How long can I keep the book?Two days.四、介词短语与动词短语的转换1、on foot-----walk to +地点名词2、by bike-----ride a bike to+地点名词3、by usually------take the subway to +地点名词4、by train/ship/car/boat/bus-------take a train/ship/car/boat/bus+to+地点注:如果地点是home 不加to含有介词短语的句子,主语+频度副词+go/come 短语+by+交通工具单数含有动词短语的句子,主语+频度副词+walk to+地点ride a bide to+地点take the subway to+地点take a train/boat to+地点注:地点是home时,前边不加to五、1、“by+交通工具单数”,用how提问,by后不能加a/an 也不能加to the、one’s、this、that等限定词,即什么也不加2、“by+交通工具单数”可以用“in/on + a/an+交通工具”转换,还放句末。
初一英语四个时态练习题
初一英语四个时态练习题初一英语学生在学习英语时,掌握基本的时态是非常重要的。
以下是一些练习题,帮助学生巩固四个基本时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时。
# 一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)1. 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。
- I (be) a student.- She (go) to school every day.- They (like) playing basketball.2. 改写下列句子,使其变为否定句。
- He plays the guitar. → He doesn't play the guitar.3. 将下列句子变为一般疑问句,并给出肯定和否定回答。
- She watches TV in the evening.- Does she watch TV in the evening? Yes, she does. No, she doesn't.# 一般过去时(Simple Past Tense)1. 用括号中所给动词的过去式填空。
- I (visit) my grandparents last weekend.- They (have) a party yesterday.- She (do) her homework last night.2. 改写下列句子,使其变为否定句。
- We went to the park yesterday. → We didn't go to the park yesterday.3. 将下列句子变为一般疑问句,并给出肯定和否定回答。
- He read a book last night.- Did he read a book last night? Yes, he did. No, hedidn't.# 一般将来时(Simple Future Tense)1. 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。
(完整)仁爱英语七年级下Unit5语法测试(一般现在时与现在进行时)参考答案
(完整)仁爱英语七年级下Unit5语法测试(一般现在时与现在进行时)参考答案Unit 5 语法过关班别:_________ 第_______组姓名:_________ 得分__________第一部分:基本知识(一)一般现在时1.定义:表示经常性的动作。
经常与频率副词(时间状语)连用:often经常, usually通常, always总是,every每个, sometimes有时,at…在几点钟等。
只有第三人称单数用动词三单形式,其余动词均用原形。
2.三单变化:多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes;以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es go—goes wash--washes ;以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es fly—flies3.基本结构:动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词要改为第三人称单数形式)4.否定形式:am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词(二)现在进行时1. 定义:表示(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作,。
经常与now, at the moment, look, listen 等词连用。
2.基本结构:be (am/ is/ are)+v-ing(动词的现在分词)I’m watching TV now.They’re playing football.3.现在分词的构成:(1)一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。
go→going ask →asking look→looking(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing。
have →having take→taking make→making write→writing(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母,再加-ing。
初中英语一般现在时与现在进行时对比练习题50题
初中英语一般现在时与现在进行时对比练习题50题1. Look! The boy ______ (play) football on the playground.A. playsB. is playingC. playD. played答案:B。
解析:根据句中的“Look!”这个标志词,可以判断句子描述的是正在进行的动作,要用现在进行时。
现在进行时的结构是be 动词(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词形式。
选项A“plays”是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,用于表示经常或习惯性的动作,不符合此句语境。
选项C“play”是一般现在时的原形,在此句中主语“the boy”是第三人称单数,不能直接用原形,而且也不符合句子所表达的正在进行的动作。
选项D“played”是一般过去时,用于表示过去发生的动作,与句子所表达的现在正在进行的动作不相符。
2. My mother often ______ (cook) delicious food for us.A. is cookingB. cooksC. cookD. cooked答案:B。
解析:句中的“often”表示经常,是一般现在时的标志词。
一般现在时中,主语“my mother”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式。
选项A“is cooking”是现在进行时,用于表示正在进行的动作,与“often”所表达的经常的动作不符。
选项C“cook”是一般现在时的原形,主语是第三人称单数时不能用原形。
选项D“cooked”是一般过去时,用于表示过去发生的动作,不符合句子表达的经常发生的动作。
3. Listen! The birds ______ (sing) in the trees.A. singB. are singingC. singsD. sang答案:B。
解析:“Listen!”表明正在听,句子描述的是正在发生的动作,要用现在进行时。
现在进行时结构为be动词 am/is/are)+动词现在分词。
