中考英语总复习 动词的时态和语态课件

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中考英语复习专题动词的时态语态课件.ppt

中考英语复习专题动词的时态语态课件.ppt
动词如:go,come,leave等可用过去进行时表示过 去将来时。
⑧过去完成时,表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已完
成的动作或存在的状态。过去完成时的构成为:
had+done;过去完成时的时间状语常用by加过去
点时间,by the end of 加过去段时间,before加过
去点时间表示,有时用when,before,after等引
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5.掌握情态动词的被动语态构成:情态动词 (can,may,must,should等)+be+及物动词过去 分词;掌握主动语态变为被动语态的方法以及
注意的一些问题:
①含有双宾语的句子,一般把“人”变为主语,
指“物”的宾语不变,如果把“物”变为主语,
则要在指“人”的宾语前加介词“to”或 “for”; ②含有宾语补足语的句子,变为被动语态一般不
具体动作等也用一般现在时;在时间和条件状语从
句中常用一般现在时代替一般将来时;
动词arrive, begin, go, leave come, start等可用一 般现在时表将要发生的动作,表示时刻表上或日程安 排上早就定好的事情。
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1.He is always ready to help others. 2.The earth moves round the sun. 3.Please close the door when you
be going to do 结构;一般将来时的时间为 表示将来的时间:如tomorrow,next week等。
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be about to do when eg:I was about to leave when the bell rang. be to do

中考英语动词时态课件(38张PPT)

中考英语动词时态课件(38张PPT)
cried stopped
planned
get got take took go went swim swam eat ate drink drank are were have had do did come came cut cut put put say said see saw
1.The twins ___w_a__sh__e_d__(wash) the
Lily
Lucy
What a fine day today! Look....
过去进行时: Past Progressive 概念: 表示过去某一时刻或某一个时间段内 发生的动作 结构: be (was,were) + doing 标志语:at 8:00 yesterday 、 at that moment 、 when 、 while、…
一般过去时: Past Simple 概念: 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 结构: did, was/were(过去时)
例句:I went to the park yesterday. I was happy yesterday.
标志语:yesterday、... ago、just now in 1992、 last week/month…
结构: have done/ been/gone(过去分词)
标志语:already、yet for 、since
get got gotten
go went gone
eat ate eaten
are were been
do did done
cut cut
cut
say said said
night
பைடு நூலகம்
went… visited…

初中英语中考复习时态讲解课件(共79张ppt)

初中英语中考复习时态讲解课件(共79张ppt)

一般现在时
1. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作
She does excersice everyday.
真题链接
—What do you often do at weekends?
—I often ____ my grandparents.
A. visit
B. visited
C. have visited D. will visit
Just a moment, I am washing dishes.
when
习题
Just a minute! My brother________ his car in the garden. A. washes B. is washing C. washed D. will wash
习题
---Hey, Tom. Let’s go swimming.
动词过去分词 不规则变化
speak hear see give build swim buy teach
spoken heard seen given built swum bought taught
现在完成时
already yet
1.过去发生或已完成的某一动作对现在的影响。
I have already watched this film. I haven't watched this film yet. I have already visited America. I haven't visited America yet.
A. prepares
B. is preparing
C. has prepared D. prepared
真题链接
--Mum, it's late. Why are you still here? --Dad hasn't come back yet. I ____ for him. A. am waitingB. was waiting C. waited D. had waited

2023年中考英语复习动词时态、语态 课件

2023年中考英语复习动词时态、语态 课件
He has been a League member for three years. (是团员的状态可持续)
He joined the League three years ago. ( 三年前入团,joined为短暂行为。)
I have finished my homework now. ---Will somebody go and get Dr. White? ---He's already been sent for.
I'd rather you came tomorrow.
4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时,作试探性 的询问、请求、建议等。如:
I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。
比较:
一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去,现已 不复存在。
He is used to a vegetarian diet. Scarf is used to taking a walk.(现在习惯于散步)
典型例题
---- Your phone number again? I _A__ quite catch it. ---- It's 69568442. A. didn't B. couldn't C. don't D. can't
3) be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发 生的事。如:
We are to discuss the report next Saturday. 4) be about to +不定式,意为马上做某事。如:
He is about to leave for Beijing. 注意:be about to 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。

2024年中考英语复习第十章:动词的时态和语态课件

2024年中考英语复习第十章:动词的时态和语态课件
在看电视。 2. 过去进行时常与always等表示频率的副词连用,表示过去频繁发生的习惯性动作。此 时的过去进行时有一点的感情色彩。 • Alice was always changing her mind. 爱丽丝总是改变主意。 时间状语:this morning, the whole morning, all day ,yesterday, from nine to ten
5. 对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答,它不可以用Yes或No直接作答,要根据实际
情况回答。
• -Yes,he is.是的。
-No,he isn't.不是。
现在进行时
现在分词的变化 1. 动词的后面直接加-ing。 • work-working,study-studying, play-playing 2. 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,先去掉字母e,再加-ing。 • live-living 3. 以重读闭音节结尾并且只有一个辅音字母的动词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加- ing。 • stop-stopping,swim-swimming,run-running, get-getting
现在进行时
现在进行时的句式变化:
1. 肯定句式:主语+be( am, is, are)+现在分词+其它.
• Li Hua is cleaning the classroom.李华在打扫教室
2. 否定句式:主语+be(am, is, are) +not +现在分词+其它.
• Li Hua isn't cleaning the classroom.李华不是在打扫教室,
04
过去进行时
过去进行时
用法

2023年中考英语专题精品课件--动词的时态课件

2023年中考英语专题精品课件--动词的时态课件

A. discuss
B. discussed
C. will discuss
12. Volunteers __C___ books and toys to some village schools next Monday.
A. send
B. sent
C. will send
13. —Bob, have you finished reading the book? 时态看问句
一般现在时表示将来 表示按规定或时间表预计将发生的动作 主将从现,用在以if、as soon as、until、when oon; next week/month...(next系列); in a week、in 2024、in+一段时间; one day、in the (near) future等
一般过去时与过去进行时
过去进行时--构成 主语+was/were +动词现在分词+其他 过去进行时--用法 表示过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作 表示过去某一时间段内正在进行或发生的动作 在含有时间状语从句的复合句中,延续时间较长的动作用过去进行时, 另一个短暂性动作用一般过去时 表示两个延续性动作在过去某一时刻同时进行时,不考虑动作的先后顺 序,主句和从句的谓语动词都用过去进行时,连词常用while
A. am talking
B. was talking
C. were talking
4. —Is this your camera?
—Yes, I ___C_____ it for two weeks. 现在完成时
A. bought
B. had
C. have had
5. As soon as she ___A__ in Nanning, she will call you.

专题10 动词的时态和语态(课件)-2024年中考英语复习(全国通用)

专题10 动词的时态和语态(课件)-2024年中考英语复习(全国通用)

14.(2022·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)—I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed
to drive. —I ________. It’s not safe. A.agree B.agreed C.will agree
D.had agreed
apples in the fridge now.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
【答案】A 【解析】句意:现在冰箱里有一些果汁和几个苹果。考查一般现在时及 “there be”。根据“now”,排除过去时态的CD,由于there be的就近原则, some juice不可数,所以应是is。故选A。
5.(2023·甘肃白银·校考一模)Thanks to those cleaners who ________ hard on the streets, we can have a beautiful city. A.work B.worked C.have worked D.were working

真理。
时态的辨析 满分秘籍
易失分点
提分特训
时态 谓语动词
意义
例句
一般
表示过去
过去 was/were,did 的动作或

状态。
When he was a child, he often swam in the river.当他小的时候,他经常在河里游泳。
16.(2023·江苏南通·统考一模)—What will the weather be like tomorrow? —I was on the phone and ________ most of the weather report. A.have missed B.was missing C.will miss D.missed

动词的时态和语态-PPT课件

动词的时态和语态-PPT课件
8. The man _h_a_d__h_o_p_e_d__ (hope) to catch the last train, but he was too late.
9. The boys __w_e_r_e_p_l_a_y_in_g___ (play) basketball from 5:00 to 6:00 yesterday.Βιβλιοθήκη .19练习
.
20
用所给动词的正确形式填空: 1. She _l_e_ft__ (leave) the office two
hours ago. 2. As son as she arrived home, the girl
discovered that she _h_a_d__t_a_k_e_n__ (take) her friends book by mistake. 3. Who _c_o_m__e_s__ (come) to school earliest in your class every morning? 4. Great changes _h_a_v_e_t_a_k_e_n_p__la_c_e__ (take place) in this city since 1979. 5. By the time he was twelve, Edison _h_a_d__b_e_g_u_n_ (begin.) to sell newspape21rs.
I’ll go to see you when I have time. I’ll go to see you if I have time tomorrow. 2. 某些动词,如:stand, continue, wish, love, like, hate, feel, find, think等常用一般现在时态
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目录页 CONTENTS PAGE
目录
第一部分
考点梳理
第二部分
词语辨析
目录页 CONTENTS PAGE
第一部分
考点梳理
考点一 常考的各种时态的用法及构成
时态
一般 现在时
用法
构成
时间状语
例句
表动作: Ⅰ.第三
表示经常性或习 惯性的动作。
人称单数主语+动 词第三人称单数; Ⅱ.其他人称+动
词原形
sometimes, often, usually, always,
English class now. 我们现在正在上
英语课。
过去 进行时
表示过去某个时刻或 某一阶段正在进行或
发生的动作。
was/were+动词 的现在分词(v.-
ing)
at this time
They were
yesterday, at 9 last watching TV at 7
night及when引导的 last night.昨晚7点
解析:C 考查时态。由now, 可以判断用现在进行时。 所以答案选C。
考点链接
C ( )2. —I didn't see you at the beginning of the party last night.
—I ________ on my biology report at that time.

点你会在家吗?
考法
构成
时间状语
例句
现在 进行时
表示说话时或现阶段 正在进行或发生的动
作。
is/am/are+动词 的现在分词(v.-
ing)
now, at the moment,
at present, these days 等
We are having an
从句等
他们正在看电视。
考点一 常考的各种时态的用法及构成
时态
用法
构成
时间状语
例句
现在 完成时
表示过去发生的某一 动作对现在造成的影 响和结果;表示过去 已经开始,一直延续 到现在并有可能继续 延续下去的动作或状
态。
I.表动作 have/has+动词
的过去分词 II.表状态
have/has been+ 表语
考点一 常考的各种时态的用法及构成
时态
一般 将来时
用法
构成
时间状语
例句
表示将来发生的动作。
I. shall/will+动词 原形;II. be
going to+动词原 形
tomorrow, next year, in two years,
They are going to
have a sports
never, in the
He leaves home for
school at 7 every morning.他每天早上7
点离开家去学校。
表示经常性或习 惯性的状态(表 示主语具备的性 格、特征和能力 等);表示客观
真理。
表状态:主语+ am/is/are+表语
morning/afternoon/e 1.I am a little hungry vening, every day, and tired. 我又饿又累。 on Sunday(s)等 2.Shanghai is in the
I'm leaving tomorrow.我明天动身。
考点链接
C ( )1. Don't disturb Allen now. He ________for the Spelling Bee
Competition.
A.prepares B.prepared C. is preparing D.will prepare
on the phones wherever they go, even while they ________meals.
A.had
B.will have
C.are having
D.were having
解析:C 此题考查 while引导的从句常用现在进行时。根据题意,当他们正 在吃饭的时候。
考点链接
2010, three months ago, just now等
When I was a child, I often played football in the street.当我还是 个孩子时,我经常在
街上踢足球。
What were you busy with yesterday? 你昨
天忙什么了?
meeting in a week. 他们一周后要举 行一场运动会。
from now on, in I. shall/will+be+ the future等 表示将来发生存在的 表语;II. be
Will you be at home at 7 this
状态。
going to+be+表
evening?今晚7
A.worked B.work C.was working D.am working
解析:C 考查时态。at the time在那个时候,由此可见是过去那个点正在做 某事。
考点链接
C ( ) 3 .Today's young people can't live without smart phones. They keep their hands
east of China. 上海在 中国东部。
考点一 常考的各种时态的用法及构成
时态
一般 过去时
用法
构成
表示过去曾经发 表动作: 主语+
生的动作。
动词的过去式
表示过去曾经存 表状态:主语+ 在的状态。 was/were+表语
时间状语
例句
yesterday, last night (Monday, week, month, year), in
already, just, yet, 1.I haven't received his
ever, never, before, letter for almost a month.
for+时间段, 将近一个月了我都没有
since+时间点/一
收到过他的信。
般过去时的从句, 2.He has been away
ever since, so far, in from England since 2005.
the past/last…years 自从2005年以来,他已

离开了英国。
考点一 常考的各种时态的用法及构成
注意:come, go, leave, arrive等表示位置移动的动词可用现在进行时表示即将发生的 或计划好的事情。如:
B ( ) 4 . —Your shoes are so old. Why don't you buy a new pair?
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