山东省烟台市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末英语试题及答案解析
山东省烟台市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
第I卷(选择题)一、阅读理解Book Your Field Trip to Pacific Science CenterA field trip to Pacific Science Center is a time-honored tradition for students of all ages across Washington State. Our hands-on exhibits, shows, and creative programs inspire students’ curiosity for science in a day of exploration meant to strengthen your curriculum and fuel lifelong enthusiasm for science, math, engineering and technology.Schedule (安排) Your Field TripTo schedule your field trip, complete the registration request form available at the link /field-tripsl/, or call (206) 443-2925 Monday — Friday from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. not less than two weeks ahead of your visit date. We will contact you within two business days to set up your field trip.New Fall/winter HoursStarting September 3, 2019 PacSci will be closed on Mondays and Tuesdays except for holidays and weeks during Seattle Public School breaks. We will no longer be booking field trips on those days, as well.PricingOne free adult general admission is covered for every 10 paid students. Free adult admission doesn’t include IMAX documentary. These adults will be charged a $4 IMAX documentary admission. Additional adults outside of the ratio (比例) will be charged the student admission rate. Pacific Science Center Memberships cannot be applied to field trips. Payment is due one week before you visit.Available Experiences■ Planetarium Shows■ IMAX Documentaries■ Science on a Sphere Shows■ Laser Shows1.What can we know about Pacific Science Center?A.It is famous for its typical architecture.B.It offers students chances for free classes.C.It’s where students can learn about science.D.It is only accessible to students in Washington.2.If 2 teachers and 10 students watch exhibits and IMAX Documentaries, how much will they at least pay?A.$118. B.$125.C.$127. D.$134.3.When can we reserve a field trip by phone?A.On weekends.B.Any Monday or Tuesday.C.Two workdays ahead of the visit time.D.At least 14 days before the actual visit.The band Coldplay has released (发行) a new album called “Everyday Life”. But the group has announced it won’t go on tour until it can figure out how to tour without making the climate worse.Normally when bands have a new album, they go on tour to promote (推销) the album. They may fly from country to country and drive across countries in buses, performing in concert after concert.Touring is an important way singers and musicians earn money. But tours are very hard on the environment. Flying is one of the biggest sources of greenhouse gases. During their last tour, the band flew to five different continents and played 122 shows. They traveled with 109 supporting workers, 32 trucks, and 9 bus drivers. Think about the pollution from Coldplay’s flights as well as the trucks, buses and huge amounts of electricity required to power the shows!It’s hard to keep track of the pollution a band creates while touring, but most of the environmental cost comes from the fans. During their last tour, Coldplay entertained 5.4 million fans, all of whom had to travel to the concerts and bought “merchandise” like T-shirts, CDs and posters. Some bought food and drinks at the concerts, creating tons of plastic waste.Instead of touring to promote the new album, Coldplay recorded two videos of the band playing their new songs live in Jordan and has put the videos of their performances up for free viewing on YouTube.Coldplay, one of whose dreams is to have a show with no single-use plastic and have it largely sun-powere d, says it won’t tour again until its members work out how to make their tours help instead of hurt. The decision will cost the band a lot of money in the short run, but it could pay off big for the planet.4.Why is Coldplay’s last tour mentioned twice by the author?A.To stress the necessity of the tour.B.To describe Coldplay’s great popularity.C.To introduce Coldplay’s basic information.D.To show huge environmental costs of the tour.5.How did Coldplay promote the new album?A.By making a tour in Jordan.B.By distributing free CDs to fans.C.By posting their performances online.D.By performing their new songs live on TV.6.Which of the following best describes Coldplay’s decision to quit tours? A.Thoughtless. B.Meaningful.C.Temporary. D.Doubtful.Sleep is essential for a person’s wellbeing. Researchers have found that sleep loss increases a person’s risk of developing serious medical conditions. Now, a new study has found that getting enough sleep is also the key to improving academic performance.Jeffrey Grossman, who led the research, was not trying to find the correlation (相关性) between sleep and grades when he handed out Fitbits to the students in his class. Instead, the professor hoped the popular wrist-worn electronic device (装置), which track s a person’s activity 24/7, would show a connection between physical exercise and academic achievement.As part of the research, a quarter of the participants chose a fitness class specially created for the study. After the school term ended, the researchers carefully analysed the data. Much to Grossman’s surprise, they found no measurable difference in test performance between the group that had been physically active and the group that had not.However, the study presented a surprising viewpoint in the journal Science of Learning. Going through the large amount of data, Grossman noticed an interesting trend (走向) from the participants sleep patterns. There was a straight-line relationship between the average amount of sleep and his/her grade on the exams.Besides, it was not enough for students to just head to bed early the night before a test. Grossman says: “We’ve heard the phrase ‘Get a good night’s sleep, you’ve got a big day tomorrow.’ It turns out this does not relate at all to test performance. Instead, it’s the sleep you get during the days when learning is happening that matters most.”The time students went to bed each night was similarly important. Those who went to bed in the early hours of the morning performed poorly, even if the total sleep time was the same as a higher-performing student.The research does not prove that sleep is the only component that helps improve academic performance. However, Grossman says the results are a strong indication that sleep really matters. Who knew getting A’s just required some extra ZZZ’s?7.What’s Grossman’s original purpose by using Fitbits in the research?A.To improve students sleep patterns.B.To regulate students’ daily behavior.C.To monitor students’ physical condition.D.To find effects of physical exercise on grades.8.What did Grossman think of the research result?A.It was unexpected. B.It was changeableC.It was unreliable. D.It was fruitless.9.What plays a more important part in test performance?A.Sleep in the learning stage. B.Average amount of sleep during tests. C.Sleep quality the night before the test. D.A regular bedtime.10.What is the best title for the text?A.Be Physically Active and Sleep MoreB.Enough Sleep Benefits Our WellbeingC.Catch ZZZ’s for Good Test PerformanceD.The More Exercise, the Better Schoolwork二、完形填空I work as a waiter at a hotel. Last night, an elderly white, seemingly 11 couple entered the restaurant. My co-worker greeted and 12 them in a friendly way. We usually take charge of our own 13 , but when we are 14 , we help each other out.I was 15 the customers at another table when the elderly husband 16 to me that they were ready to order. I usually find it 17 when people go out of their way to make their order, especially when we are super busy. But once I took the couple’s 18 I understood why.The husband began ordering, stuttering (结巴) to a degree I’d never heard before. It was very clear that he had a 19 disorder. I could tell the wife had told her husband very extensively what she wanted, as a(n) 20 for him to practice ordering. It took him quite a while to order. Meanwhile, she was just sitting there, looking proud and 21 despite her husband’s endless stuttering.Honestly, the whole thing just did something to me. It was beautiful and made me realize that a huge part of love is 22 , patience and support. She could have made the order and made things a lot 23 for her husband and avoided the 24 from other tables, but she didn’t. 25 , she supported him and was proud to see him 26 the order.The whole thing also 27 me that life isn’t always 28 for everyone. These rich people seemed to have everything, but they also have 29 they have to face daily. But I’ve learnt that life isn’t about waiting for the storm to 30 , it’s about learning todance in the rain.11.A.blind B.wealthy C.courageous D.nervous 12.A.searched B.surveyed C.seated D.accompanied 13.A.dishes B.meals C.bookings D.tables 14.A.busy B.tired C.considerate D.anxious 15.A.reacting to B.cheering up C.waiting on D.looking after 16.A.signaled B.shouted C.explained D.said 17.A.natural B.impolite C.heartbreaking D.impressive 18.A.menu B.order C.tip D.bill 19.A.stomach B.heart C.speech D.breath 20.A.excuse B.tradition C.target D.way 21.A.absent-minded B.satisfied C.attractive D.strict 22.A.thankfulness B.forgiveness C.pity D.acceptance 23.A.easier B.fairer C.tougher D.funnier 24.A.smiles B.stares C.greetings D.questions 25.A.However B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Thus 26.A.analyse B.take C.complete D.fail 27.A.reminds B.scares C.encourages D.bothers 28.A.normal B.painful C.hopeful D.smooth 29.A.danger B.problems C.criticism D.choices 30.A.pass B.strike C.direct D.change第II卷(非选择题)三、七选五Academic writing is an important and fixed part of college life at U.S. universities. But writing in a new language can bring special challenges to international students. 31.To be clear, this is something you should never do when studying in the U.S. It is known a “plagiarism” in academia —stealing someone’s work and representing it as your own.American educational universities support academic honesty, which means that all forms of plagiarism and cheating are forbidden and lead to punishment Failing grades, delayedgraduation or expulsion (开除) are the most obvious consequences. Besides, you may lose the ability to think and lose the trust of your teachers and classmates.32.Never copy other people’s works, never write essays for other students, and never forget to quote (引述) your sources. 33.While doing this, keep the original meaning but share personal thoughts about it, Use your own writing voice and style.34.It’s a lis t of published works you have used to support the arguments in your essay. You will need to learn how to format it correctly and how to refer to it from the body of your paper.Before handing in an academic work to your professor, make sure to check upon and edit it. Check quotations and references one more time, double check for spelling and grammar mistakes, and read your essay aloud. This trick will help you see if your writing flows (通顺) and if there are any mistakes you could change to improve it. 35.They can help look through writings and find repeats before you hand in your work to professors.A.It may also affect academic results.B.Here are tips on how to avoid plagiarism.C.Plagiarism checkers are great tools for students, too.D.But it’s OK to explain someone’s ideas in your own words.E.You should know how to format quotations in all types of papers.F.They may copy academic works or even seek custom writing services.G.Don’t forget to include a reference page at the end of your academic paper.四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020-2021学年山东省济宁市高二上学期期末考试英语试卷及答案
2020-2021学年山东省济宁市高二上学期期末考试英语试卷及答案听力略一、阅读选择Your dream holiday comes true as you book this customizable4nights5days Cape Town package tour.Travel scheduleDay1:Arrival On arrival at the airport in Johannesburg,a tour agent’s representative will take you to the plete the check-in.Day2:City Tour Enjoy a sightseeing tour in Cape Town.Some must-have experiences include the Table Mountain(weather permitting;otherwise Signal Hill),charming coastal drive through Clifton&Sea Point,Green Market Square,and more. You’ll have the chance to view some of the most well-known structures in the city such as V&A Waterfront.Day3:Cape Point Tour Cape Point is home to a rocky yet scenic landscape.This tour includes a visit to the beautiful town of Hout Bay,an exciting30-minute tour on the ship to spot the playful seals jumping in and out of the water.In the Simons town cute penguins are waiting for you.Day4:Leisure Day Enjoy spending the day at leisure.Travelers can choose some exciting activities which are not included in the package and can cause extra charges like Skydiving,Hot Air Ballooning,etc.Day5:Departure Have breakfast and then check out and get to the airport for your journey back home with a bagful of memories.1.Which can be an alternative to Table Mountain?A.Signal Hill.B.Clifton&Sea Point C.Green Market Square.D.V&A Waterfront. 2.Which day might animal lovers anticipate?A.Day2.B.Day3.C.Day4.D.Day5. 3.For which activity do travelers need to pay extra money?A.Viewing famous structures.B.Visiting Hout Bay.C.Go skydiving.D.Observing seal.My husband Wade and I run Southern Koala Rescue and are committed to saving as many koalas as we can.One day,we were called out to rescue a koala that was stuck in a burning tree;but when the flames died down,we decided to return,thinking there could be other koalas that needed our help.Wade and I were walking through the blackened bushland with our team of volunteers when I spotted a koala on a burnt tree with a swollen and infected wound the size of a20-cent piece on its ing rings on the end of poles,we coaxed(哄诱)the koala down and put it in a carrier before having it examined.The wound needed a minor operation and,afterwards,the koala,who we named Claire,had to stay indoors to keep flies off the injury. Claire was frightened of me at first,but after four weeks I gained her trust.Finally,it was time for Claire to get ready to go outside and build up enough muscle movement to be released back into the wild.This was the most satisfying part of my job because not all koalas can be saved.I did miss them when they were gone,but I knew they were not meant to be pets.After the Black Summer fires destroyed so much of the country from2019to2020,extinction for koalas is a very real possibility.For individuals,one of the easiest ways you can help koalas is leaving a dish of water in your backyard.It can save a life and that counts.4.Why were the volunteer team called out?A.To put out a big fire.B.To save a trapped koala.C.To search for missing animals.D.To clear the blackened bushland.5.What can we learn about Claire?A.It was afraid of flies.B.It got hurt by hunters.C.It needed a major operation.D.It developed trust in humans.6.Which part of the job does the author find the most meaningful?A.Sending rescued animals back to nature.B.Providing a shelter for wild animal.C.Curing the injured animals.D.Petting many wild animals.7.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Humans are responsible for the big fire.B.Nothing can stop wildlife dying out.C.Small acts can make a big difference.D.Animals are human’s best friends.“Instagram(a social networking app)will cut out many users’accounts on December20.To protect your account,repost this warning#KeepMyAccountSafe.”Every few months,it happens again-a dozen of annoying posts from my kids’friends suddenly start to appear on my Instagram news feed.According to a new study by Stanford University,most kids don’t know what news is fake.Researchers asked more than7,800middle school and high school students to complete56tasks,like distinguishing anadvertisement from a real news story on a website and determining which blog in a series was most reliable.They found that students judged the credibility of blogs based not on the source of the material,but on how much detail they contained,or whether a large photo was attached.“Many people assume that because young people are fluent in social media,they can distinguish fake news, but our work shows the opposite to be true,”wrote lead study author Sam Wineburg,a professor at Stanford’s Graduate School of Education.Both Google and Facebook are now taking steps to control misleading news from making its way on their platforms,but they won’t be able to eliminate it completely.That is why it’s now more important than ever to teach our kids to think critically when it comes to believing various information sources.“In the coming months,we look forward to sharing our assessments and working with educators to create materials that will guide young people in the sea of disinformation they encounter online,”said Wineburg. 8.How does the author introduce the topic of the passage?A.By stating opinions.B.By showing findings.C.By quoting sayings.D.By citing a post.9.According to researchers,what determines the credibility of online information?A.The source of the material.B.The popularity of the website.C.The amount of details.D.The size of relevant photos.10.What does the underlined word“eliminate”mean in paragraph4?A.Digest.B.Update.C.Estimate.D.Remove.11.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.Stronger Together:The Internet Changes Our LifeB.Be Careful:Kids Are Bad at Identifying Fake NewsC.Reliable News Has No Place on Social MediaD.Educators Have a Long Way to Go to Guide the YoungFor people who are deaf or hard of hearing,it can be difficult to pick out important sounds,such as knocks at the door or fire alarms.Now researchers at the University of Washington have developed a smartwatch app called SoundWatch,which identifies sounds and reminds users of them with a vibration and a visual readout.The project was led by Dhruv Jain,inspired by his own experience being hard of hearing.SoundWatch uses the smartwatch’s microphone to listen out for particular sounds,sends the data to a user’s connected phone for processing,then back to the watch to display in text what the sound is,and how loud it is.That’s accompanied by a vibration to tell the wearer that something has been detected.“This technology provides people with a way to experience sounds that require an action—such as getting food from the microwave when it beeps,which can improve people’s experiences and help them feel more connected to the world,”says Jain.“But it’s not perfect of course.The app sometimes gets it wrong,or takes too long to tell a user.However,these issues are being worked on.”Disability is highly personal,and Jain hopes his team can find ways for people to personalize this app for their own specific needs.For example,people can be told about the sounds they care about-a husband’s or wife’s voice versus general speech,the back door opening versus the front door opening,and more.12.What does“them”in paragraph1refer to?A.Researchers.B.Apps.C.Sounds.D.Fire alarms.13.What is mainly discussed about SoundWatch in paragraph2?A.How it works.B.Why it is invented.C.Who it is intended for.D.What it can detect.14.Which word can best describe Jain’s attitude to SoundWatch?A.Doubtful.B.Critical.C.Objective.D.Disapproving.15.What does Jain expect SoundWatch to be?A.Affordable.B.Personally tailoredC.Multifunctional.D.Fashionably designed.二、七选五Bill Gates started Microsoft when he was19and has since become one of the world’s wealthiest people. Mark Zuckerberg owns one of the most highly-valued tech companies in America.Steve Jobs founded Apple in his garage.What do these three people have in common?16.In fact,there are countless others who have started successful businesses without first earning a bachelor’s degree.17.The short answer is“YES”,despite the fact that it is possible to succeed without a degree.But the longer answer is that succeeding without a degree-especially to the level that Gates,Zuckerberg,and Jobs did-is the exception,not the general rule.18.Let’s look at some statistics.Through2021,there will be55million job openings in America.19.Even when a job does not require it,91percent of jobs actually go to people who have one.Needless to say,people with bachelor’s degrees are more likely to be employed and have a higher paying job. Hence,they are more financially secure.Of course,financial security is not everything.20.The people you meet in college will become part of an institutional support network that you can later call upon for work advancements, guiding programs,and additional skill-building prospects.A.None of them finished college.B.What does a college degree ensure you?C.There’s more to a degree than earning potential.D.Success starts the day they get bachelor’s degrees.E.Is a college degree still necessary in today’s world?F.75percent of those will require a bachelor’s degree.G.For most people,earning a bachelor’s degree still gives them clear advantages.三、完形填空A few years ago,I was at the clinic with my father,who was sitting in the waiting room for a routine test. An elderly woman arrived and21herself directly across from my dad.Time22terribly as we waited.The woman began singing“My Heart Will Go On”-the Titanic theme song.I was23about how my dad would react to it.He had been24from Alzheimer’s(阿尔茨海默病)for several years.Since Alzheimer’s had a25to make people impatient and bad-tempered,I couldn’t help but think that the elderly woman was26fire.At the beginning,the singing went gently.I glanced over at his27.As expected,he was staring right at her.I couldn’t28his expression initially,but it29to be something like confusion(困惑).Her singing30got louder,every corner of the waiting room ringing with her voice.Now dad looked a little astonished.Still,I watched31,ready to act for any32of my father’s annoyed outburst.However, he was starting to look a bit entertained.His face33,and the tension eased in his forehead.When her song34,the words“That was beautiful”escaped my dad’s lips.For so many years,my dad had been lost somewhere deep in his own mind,no smile,no acknowledgment of any kind.But right now,the woman really35my dad’s day.21.A.applied B.buried C.seated D.enjoyed22.A.dragged B.flew C.slipped D.wasted 23.A.enthusiastic B.embarrassed C.puzzled D.concerned 24.A.suffering B.recovering C.learning D.escaping25.A.standard B.background C.tendency D.reward26.A.putting out B.dancing to C.playing with D.adding to 27.A.appearance B.response C.presence D.shadow28.A.observe B.copy C.hide D.read29.A.used B.seemed C.happened D.pretended 30.A.gradually B.frequently C.consistently D.particularly 31.A.impatiently B.eagerly C.uneasily D.aimlessly32.A.doubt B.control C.announcement D.sign33.A.softened B.froze C.fell D.reddened34.A.spread B.ended C.changed D.repeated35.A.ruined B.arranged C.made D.questioned五、根据首字母填写单词41.Compared to pop music,I have a p_______for classical music.(根据首字母单词拼写)42.Nowadays,unmanned driving is not imagination,but r_______.(根据首字母单词拼写)43.As is reported,smiling can reduce stress and b_______happiness.(根据首字母单词拼写)44.Just like spoken language,body language v_______from culture to culture.(根据首字母单词拼写)45.Zhong Nanshan has been d_______himself to fighting against COVID-19.(根据首字母单词拼写)六、用单词的适当形式完成句子46.Seeing the huge creature,we felt_______(scare)to death.(所给词的适当形式填空)47._______makes teachers happy is not power or money,but the achievements of their students.(用适当的词填空)48.On June27,2012,the Jiaolong reached a_______(deep)of7,062meters in the Pacific Ocean.(所给词的适当形式填空)49._______(practice)calligraphy for a month,my deskmate made incredible progress in his handwriting.(所给词的适当形式填空)根据句意,故填Having practiced。
山东省烟台市2014-2015学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 扫描版含答案
高二期末自主练习英语试题英语参考答案第一部分:听力1-5BCACB 6-10BBCBA 11-15ACBBC 16-20ACCAB第二部分:阅读理解21-24CDDB 25-28BCCD 29-32BABD 33-35DCC 36-40EGFCB第三部分:英语知识运用41-45BDBAC 46-50BADBC 51-55BCABA 56-60CACDB61. faster 62. it 63. safety 64. optional 65. when/if 66. an 67. disadvantages 68. abandoned 69. waiting 70. to get第四部分:写作第一节:I can still remember the incident happened on a rainy morning. I was on my way to schoolthat/whichand was waiting for the green lights at a crossing when a girl of about ten was knocked downlightby a passed car, which drove off quickly. A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her the passingfirst aid and I joined up without hesitation. Luckily, she was not bad injured and we sent her toinbadlythe nearest hospital. Comparing with the escaped driver, I am pride of what I did.ComparedproudAs a member of the society, I am aware that be responsible is all what it takes to make abeing 或thatbetter society.笫二节:One Possible VersionIn the new year 2015, my biggest hope is to travel abroad, and my dream destination is London. As we all know, London is the capital of England, with a long history and many charming places of interest. Undoubtedly, the trip there will not only relax myself, but also make my life more colorful and broaden my horizon.To make the trip a satisfactory one, I’ll read more books about London, from which I can know the dos and don’ts there so that I can avoid gett ing into trouble. Most importantly, I’ll take an English training course to improve my oral English. In addition, I’ll practice speaking English asmuch as possible in school. Anyway, I’ll make every effort to make my wish come true.附:听力录音材料1. M: Jane, this meat has some bad smell.W: Yes. We’d better tell the waiter about it.2. M: Let’s go to the dance at the Student Center.W: I’d like to, but I have to go to a lecture. Thank you all the same.3. M: I heard that Jack’s girlfriend Lora is an excellent pianist.W: Yes. And today, we’ll enjoy her music at her concert.4. W: May is my favorite month. Which month do you like best, Jack?M: December. I can go skating during this month. But why do you like May?W: It’s neither too cold nor too hot in May. I feel comfortable in this month.5. M: What’s the matter, honey? It looks you didn’t sleep well.W: You’re right. I didn’t. The neighbor’s dog was barking all night long, and it woke me up several times. I think you should talk to Bill about it. He really needs to keep his dog inside at night.6. M: Fill it up with regular gas, please.W: All right. Should I have a look at the tires, too?M: Yes, please.W: The tires need some air.M: Ok. How much do I owe you?W: It comes to $19.95.M: Ok. Here is a 50-dollar bill.W: Here is your change…$30.05.M: Thank you.7. M: Hi, Jean, have you finished all the exercises?W: Yes, I have. But they were really difficult.M: You must feel tired now, right?W: You said it.M: Ok. Let’s have a cigarette and relax.W: No, thanks.M: You’ve decided to give up smoking?W: Yes.M: Really? Why?W: Well, I just think if you don’t enjoy doing something anymore, you should stop doing it.M: I see. You mean you don’t enjoy smoking anymore?W: Tha t’s right. I think you should give it up, too. It’s bad for your health.M: Stop talking like my mother. That’s what she keeps saying to me.8. W: I’m going away on vacation to the seaside for a few weeks, and I’d like you to keep an eye onmy home while I’m away.M: Certainly, madam. What’s your name and address?W: My name is Alice Jones, and my address is 18 Springvale Road.M: Ok. You’ll lock all the doors and make sure all the windows are shut, right?W: Of course.M: And you’ll remember to stop the milk delivery service?W: Yes, I’ve already done that.M: All right. Are you friends with the people next door?W: Yes, we are.M: Well, in my opinion, you’d better tell them to give us a call if they see or hear anything unusual.9. M: Hello?W: Dad, it’s me, Kirsten.M: Kirsten! How are you?W: I’m fine. But I’m still a little tired.M: I can imagine. What is your job like?W: It’s still too early to say. But I think it’s going to be really good. It’s a big company but everybody seems kind and helpful.M: How about the city? Have you seen much of it yet?W: I’ve seen a bit. It just seems to be such a big, busy city. I don’t see how I’ll ever be able to find my way around.M: I know. Big cities can seem really strange at first. Where are you living?W: Well, I found a small apartment in the downtown area, and it’s close to work.M: It all sounds really interesting. I hope you are having fun there.10. Ever since I was old enough to look at picture books, I wanted a tree house. When my dad askedme what I wanted for my fifth birthday, I said a tree house. I got a box of colored pencils. When my mother asked me what I wanted for my sixth birthday, I said a tree house. I got a doll instead. We lived in a small apartment in a big city, so there was no room to build a tree house. So, it was the same for every birthday---until I turned ten. That was the year when we moved from the city to a little town in the country. When my parents asked me what I wanted for that birthday, I said a bicycle. My father looked a bit sad. He asked me why I didn’t want a tree house. I looked at his face carefully. My dad turned around and I followed him. We went into our new backyard, right to the biggest tree. He pointed up---there was my tree house.。
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考卷)笔试部分附参考答案
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考卷)笔试部分附参考答案按秘密级事项管理★启用前2019-2020 高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考卷)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AArtificial intelligence (AI) is practically everywhere today. There are so many products out there which use AI. Some are being developed, some are already in use, and some failed and are being improved, so it’s very difficult to name a few of them and regard them as the best.ViIt is an AI personal trainer which is mainly concerned with fitness and coaching. It, however, requires the use of bio-sensing earphones and other fitness tracking equipment (设备)! It can play your favourite music while you work out and all you have to worry about is the exercise you’re doing.Deep TextDo you ever wonder how an ad appears suddenly just whenyou are looking for something similar? This is because of Deep Text. It uses real-time consumer (消费者) information to produce data which in turn is used to target consumers. Thus, if you search online for flight tickets from Bangalore to Delhi, it is very likely that an ad relating to hotels in Delhi will soon follow.Hello EggIf you live alone and miss your mother because you always miss your breakfast or don’t know what to eat for dinner, the n Hello Egg is exactly what you are looking for. A very healthy choice of the 2-minute noodles and oats, Hello Egg provides you with a detailed weekly meal plan about the needs of your body. It is truly a modern AI-powered home cooking tool for the young.WordsmithYou can put Mr. Smith into your Microsoft Excel using their free API, and let it write up detailed analysis (分析) of the stories behind your numbers. It can produce detailed reports on thousands of pages of spreadsheets in seconds.1.What can we learn about Vi from the text?A. It is an AI music player.B. It is a bio-sensing earphone.C. It doesn’t work without bio-sensing earphones.D. It can make you more energetic while you work out.2. Which can help you improve cooking skill?A.Hello Egg.B.Deep Text.C.Vi.D.Wordsmith.3. What can Wordsmith do for us?A.Produce a detailed report.B.Book a ticket ahead of time.C.Provide us with a detailed meal plan.D.Offer us information on hotels for traveling.BA couple in their 60s has travelled 12,000 miles across 16 countries from Britain to China — riding their bikes the entire way. Grandparents Peter and Chris stepped on the long journey after deciding to “do something a bit different”. They traversed (横穿) cities, deserts, mountains and everything in between across Europe, the Middle East and the East Asia. The married couple of 37 years enjoyed themselves with delicious local food and spent most nights inside a tiny tent put up wherever they could find shelter.Peter, 66, said the moment they finally had a look at the famous Great Wall after a year and a half of cycling 30 miles a day was “really exciting”. At the end of their journey, the special pair didn’t fly home but instead choose to book a cabin (舱) inside a 400m-long container ship. The final part was a three-week voyage from Singapore across the Indian Ocean and into the Mediterranean Sea before arriving at Southampton.“You never know what the day is going to bring. All you know is that you aregoing to get on your bike and cycle. Every day is an adventure and every day is new. Overall, the experience is absolutely unbelievable, ” Peter said.Peter and Chris initially set out to cycle from Britain in January 2017 but were forced home. They had cycled all the way to Hungary when Peter slipped on tiles and broke his leg. After seven months of recovery, the couple set out again in Britain. They finally arrived in China in November 2018.Both Peter and Chris agreed that the best part of the entiretrip was coming across the kindness of strangers along the way, many of whom invited the couple for food and drink. Chris, 64, said, “It was a wonderful experience, particularly wonderful because of the amazing people we met along the way.”4.What’s the couple’s purpose of taking the long journey?A.To try something new.B.To break the world record.C. To go across 16 countries by bike.D. To celebrate their 37-year marriage.5. How did the couple go back to their home after the trip to China?A. By cycling.B. By train.C. By plane.D. By sea.6. Why did the couple put off their trip in 2017?A. Peter had an accident.B. They ran out of their money.C. They met with a heavy snow.D. Peter fell ill suddenly in Hungary.7. What’s the best part of the trip for the couple?A. The beautiful scenes.B. The help from others.C. The delicious food and drink.D. The kindness from other cyclists.CHundreds of thousands of lives were saved in 2017 alone because of the improvement of the environment, according to a new research. Fine particle pollution declined rapidly following the new rules on industrial emissions and the promotion of cleanfuels, according to the study, published on Monday in the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. The study, which focused on the period from 2013-2017, was conducted by a group of Chinese researchers and scientists.PM2.5, as this kind of pollution is known, is so small that it can enter the bloodstream, potentially leading to cancer, stroke and heart attack in the long term. After rapid industrialization and weak regulations left the country with a reputation for smog and bad air quality, Chinese authorities started to take air pollution seriously in 2008.In 2013, Beijing had PM2.5 concentrations 40 times higher than levels recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), and the governmentintroduced its toughest-ever clean air policies that year. The study found “signif icant declines” in PM2.5 levels across China from 2013-2017, with new standards for thermal power plants and industrial boilers, the replacement of old factories, and new emissions rules for vehicles. The authors say this “confirms the effectiveness of Chi na’s recent clean air actions.”These recent actions have seen Beijing fall out of the top 100 most-polluted cities in Asia in recent years, with the pollution levels 10% lower across Chinese cities between 2017 and 2018, according to a report by Greenpeace and AirVisual. Shanghai, the country’s largest city and financial capital, has also made environmental advances, such as adopting strict recycling regulations. Public pressure has been the driving force of pollution policy in China.Air pollution is a global issue, and India is now home to 22 of the 30 most polluted world cities, according to the Greenpeace and AirVisual report. In the US, a recent study said air pollutionwas linked to more than 107,000 deaths in 2011 and cost the country $866 billion.8. What saved many lives in China?A. China’s clean air policies.B. The increased particle pollution.C. The study by researchers.D. The reduction of the clean fuels.9. Why did PM2.5 cause many diseases?A. It was called smog.B. It made the air cleaner.C. It went into the blood.D. It had a bad reputation.10. When did Chinese government decide to treat the pollution?A. In 2008.B. In 2013.C. In 2017.D. In 2018.11. What did people in Shanghai do to protect the environment?A. They built the thermal power plants.B. They stopped using industrial boilers.C. They made Shanghai financial capital.D. They tried to recycle some rubbish.DIn the 1994 film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.A blind box toy is hidden inside uniform packaging(包装) butinvisible from the outside. You don’t know what will be inside, although the toys typically come from pop culture, ranging from movies to comics and cartoons.Blind boxes have caught on since they were first introduced from Japan to China in 2014. According to a 2019 Tmall report, the mini-series of Labubu blind box. designed by Hong Kong -born Kasing Lung, was named Champion of Unit Sales with 55,000 sold in just 9 seconds during the Singles Day shopping event. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.According to The Paper, blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The typically cute cartoon figurines (小塑像) come in miniature (微型的) sizes, making them suitable for display almost anywhere.Even if blind boxes are not their top choice for decorations(装饰品), the mystery and uncertainty of the process also attracts people. It’s the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.“Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box-opening process,” said Miss Cao, 24, who lives and works in Shenyang. Speaking to Sina News, she said: “Until you open all the boxes, you cannot know what it is inside.”Opening a blind box is a delightful little surprise for our mundane daily lives, something small but fun to wait for each day, week or month. When people open this simple little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainty is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome.When someone re-makes Forrest Gump, don't be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box.”12.What feature of blind boxes attracts people?A.They often get toys designed by famous artists.B.They don’t know what they’ve got until they open them.C.They can learn about pop culture from the packaging.D.They can experience the excitement of online shopping.13.Why does Miss Cao love blind box toys?。
山东省烟台市2023-2024学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题
山东省烟台市2023-2024学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题一、阅读理解The 2024 Video Competition, centering on the theme of “Artificial Intelligence Architectural Design”, is open to architectural design students. As the next generation of design professionals, we welcome your uniquer insights that explore the relationship between human creativity and the boundless potential of AI within our field. Concepts demonstrated through original video content are highly encouraged. Students may team with architectural design educators to complete videos.SUBMISSION THEMESVideo submissions might address questions such as:What is the potential impact of AI on the future of the architectural design profession?How can AI be combined into the design process to enhance creativity?How might AI-driven design systems work with human designers, and what is the future of AI-human design partnerships in the industry?.VIDEO REQUIREMENTSThe video must be between 1-3 minutes in length. Be efficient and precise!Original and creative approaches to the video are encouraged! The video should be entertaining and positive with a message that advocates our profession.JUDGING CRITERIAVideo relates well to the topic.Video shows imagination, creativity, and inspiration.Video has a clear and convincing message.Video contains original content.Video is of a professional quality.Entries will be judged by professionals from across architectural design professional organizations. The finalists will be announced online by September 30, 2024. Cash prizes are to be announced.SUBMISSION REQUIREMENTSUpload your video to YouTube and complete the Online Submission Form by July 31, 2024.1.Who does the 2024 Video Competition target?A.AI specialists.B.University professors.C.Professional architects.D.Architectural design majors.2.Which of the following entry topics is out of line with the required themes?A.What role will Al play in architectural design?B.How do we employ imagination to boost design?C.What may AI bring to architectural design works?D.How do AI design systems cooperate with humans?3.What can we learn from the text?A.The video has a duration limit.B.The contest result won’t be issued until July.C.The submission form is to be submitted by email.D.A participant must partner with an advisor for the video.Sharanya, 14, an eighth grader from Challenger School, built a solar-powered trash-collecting robot, which will play a vital role in taking care of the environment.V olunteering in local city cleanups, Sharanya was always saddened to see tons of rubbish still out there after hours’ hard work. “People do have very limited time and resources, but robots don’t. They’ll collect double the amount and work for longer hours,” Sharanya says. “I learned from a science journal that solar panels moving to always face the sun collect more energy than stationary ones. So I determined to design a trash-collecting robot powered by a sun-tracking solar panel.”However, Sharanya had no experience in robotics, so it was a completely new experience. She firmly believed there’s no instant way to success and that it’s just a process of trial and error. Throughout the project, she studied operating instructions repeatedly and had to use tons of power tools and cut pieces of metal to certain lengths. Her dad would come to her rescue whenever she accidentally burned a wire. “It’s difficult to follow the scientific method, but sticking to this and changing just one variable at a time gets you the best results,” Sharanya says.Sharanya’s robot has trash and recycling bins and moves with motorized wheels. The device’s front and back have object-detecting sensors. One end of the robot. has a rubbish-collecting moveable arm with a pan to gather objects and drop them into the trash or recycling bins. This pan also contains a metal-detecting sensor to sort metal recyclables into the appropriate place. A solar panel sits at the robot's other end; extended into the air. Attached to it is a light-tracking device that follows the sun, enabling the solar panel to move accordingly.In tests, the sun-tracking solar panel generated more power than a stationary one over six hours. And the robot correctly identified an object every time it was presented. It picked up items and accurately classified aluminum cans as recyclables 80 percent of the time. Sharanya is confident that the robot will soon sort plastic and glass by striking the items and detecting the difference in their frequencies.4.What led Sharanya to intend a sun-tracking solari panel for, the robot?A.Her survey findings.B.The knowledge she acquired.C.Her social experiences.D.The extra courses she attended.5.What does paragraph 3 focus on concerning Sharanya?A.What contributed to her success.B.Why she didn’t fear failure.C.Whether goals counted in her work.D.How she was financially supported. 6.What may be the function of the object-detecting sensors?A.To identify colors.B.To locate metal materials.C.To discover garbage.D.To analyze moving routes.7.What does the author mainly want to say in the last paragraph?A.The robot needs retesting.B.The robot reached no desired effect.C.The robot enjoys wide popularity.D.The robot faces a promising prospect.From the beloved New York Times opinion writer Margaret Renkl comes a "howling (咆哮) love letter to the world": an insightful book that tracks the passing of seasons.In The Comfort of Crows (乌鸦), Margaret Renkl presents fifty-two chapters that follow the creatures and plants in her backyard in the state of Tennessee over the course of a year. As we move through the seasons—from a crow spied on an icy New Year's Day, its resourcefulness and sense of community setting a theme for the year, to the unwillingly departing bluebirds ofDecember, revisiting the nest they used in spring—what develops is a picture of joy and sorrow: joy in the ongoing pleasures of the natural world, and sorrow over winters that end too soon and dramatically decreasing songbird population.Renkl acknowledges her desperation at the human-caused crises the natural world faces, and her determination not to stand by. "The very least I owe my wild neighbors is a willingness to witness their struggle, to make up for their losses in every way I can, and to speak on their behalf about all the ways I can't," she writes.Renkl makes good on that commitment. She ensures fallen leaves in her yard are left where they were so that insects overwinter and birds can dine there. She also creates a shelter for frogs in the form of a large tank filled with water and frog-friendly plants.With these steps, Renkl refuses to give up in the face of human-caused global warming that is changing our environment and harming other species. Renkl sees, this harm primarily through absences. For two decades,; Renkl hasn't seen a turtle in her yard, and only one grasshopper has appeared in each of the last two years. Fewer birds come as well.The phenomenon of ecological damage is alarmingly apparent, To help, we humans do require fuel to restore our destroyed spirit. Fortunately, you can find that in Renkl's book. Find it as well in the informative, original full-color illustrations, all done by the author's brother Billy Renkl. The animals and plants so valued by Renkl need us now more than ever.8.What season does the content of the book start with?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Fall.D.Winter.9.What can we learn about Renkl from paragraph 3 and 4?A.She's to blame for environmental issues.B.She shows her love for animals by action.C.The last thing she'll do is sympathize with animals.D.Her inability to preserve nature discouraged her from attempts.10.How did Renkl find the harm of global warming to other species?A.By hearsay.B.By official document.C.By journal.D.By personal observation11.What does the underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refer to?A.The book.B.Destroyed spirit.C.The fuel.D.Ecological damage.Your mind’s being drawn away while you’re engaging in enjoyable activities can reduce satisfaction and result in over-consuming everyday pleasures later, according to new research.The study looked at how distraction affects “hedonic consumption”—pleasure-related consumption like buying goods or experiencing cheerful things because they make us feel good and not necessarily because we need them. When distracted while doing a pleasant activity, people are likely to experience less enjoyment from it than if they were fully focused. That may lead to dissatisfaction and drive more consumption to compensate for that shortfall.The researchers invited 122 participants who reported on how much they expected to enjoy their lunch before eating it and were then asked to eat their lunch under one of three conditions: no distraction, mild distraction (watching a video), and high distraction (playing a video game). After lunch, participants reported on their actual enjoyment, satisfaction, desire for further satisfaction and amount consumed. They also reported on their snacking later in the day.Participants who ate while distracted reported lower enjoyment and satisfaction, which was associated with increased snacking afterward and a more general desire for further satisfaction.The researchers also followed 220 participants for weeks to investigate this broader effect beyond food. As with the food-based experiment, they found when people were distracted during consumption, they were likely to enjoy a product less than they hoped, feel less satisfied and need further satisfaction.“Overconsumption often results due to a lack of self-control,”said lead author Murphy, PhD, of Ghent University. “However, our findings suggest overconsumption may also often be driven by the simple human desire to reach a certain level of enjoyment from an activity. When distraction gets in the way, it’s likely we may try to compensate by consuming more.”Murphy and his team plan to conduct more research to confirm the existence of a hedonic compensation effect. If it’s confirmed, they intend to apply interventions that could help people pay more attention to their consumption experiences in an effort to lower the likelihood of overconsumption. “By understanding the key drivers of hedonic overconsumption, we can develop strategies to prevent its occurrence,” said Murphy.12.What do the underlined words“compensate for” mean in paragraph 2?A.Add to.B.Look into.C.Make up for.D.Put up with. 13.Participants who are eating but attracted to video games tend to ______ soon.A.have refreshments B.purchase luxuriesC.watch more videos D.hang about with partners14.What may be the newly found driver of overconsumption according to Murphy?A.Divided attention.B.Addiction to games.C.Others’interventions.D.Lack of self-discipline.15.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?!A.There exist data errors in the study.B.The study outcomes deserve further proof.C.Overconsumption will be rooted out in the near future.D.Murpby’s solutions to overconsumption are conventional.Have you ever sat in front of a blank canvas (画布), just out of ideas and feeling completely uninspired? 16 The good news is that as an artist you can develop that ability.The best way is to have as many experiences as possible. The more experiences you have, the more ideas will flow to your artwork. 17 If you want to draw birds, you must watch how they move, discuss them with knowledgeable professionals and view other artists’ works of the same subject. It’ll boost your creativity towards what you wish to paint.Making notes of your thoughts and reactions can also be a useful tool. Some artists feel content simply by drawing their reactions and emotions, but others find more understanding in their experiences by recording things to later process. 18Join an art community and reach out to those like-minded. 19 Surrounding yourself with fellow art lovers will push you to explore diverse areas of the art world. Remember such experiences are fuel for creativity.20 You just need to know how to develop that creativity intentionally. It’s a skill that takes attention, but once cultivated, it can enable you to create more impressive works of art. A.Creativity doesn’t always come naturally.B.Plus, you need to investigate the experiences.C.New ideas can give a whole fresh meaning to life.D.Ask them how they exercise and enhance creativity.E.Learning how to be more creative in art couldn’t be easier.F.Carry a journal around and take down what catches your eye.G.We have the false, impression that artists are simply born with talents.二、完形填空One July afternoon witnessed a touching rescue that happened in Zhanjiang, China’s Guangdong Province.Liang Yongyu, a 33-year-old father of two, was on his way home when he heard someone shouting, “Look, there is smoke up there, and a child.” 21 his head, Liang saw thick smoke pouring out of the third-floor balcony (阳台) 22 with guardrails, where a frightened boy of about 6 got 23 with the heavy fire spreading inside the apartment and 24 the way out. The boy walked back and forth, desperately seeking 25 .Liang’s mind worked fast. He quickly studied the 26 and noticed an enclosed delivery truck next to him. A rescue plan was 27 . He requested the driver to 28 the vehicle directly underneath the burning apartment. Meanwhile, other residents 29 in the action. Ms Zeng brought a ladder (梯子), and another resident brought iron pliers (钳子).Soon bystanders set up the ladder 30 the truck. Liang climbed it in a rush and skillfully cut off some guardrails, thus creating a 31 , through which the boy stepped out just seconds before the massive 32 consumed the balcony. Firemen eventually came and put it out.Relieved, bystanders applauded Liang, saying that had he 33 for a little more time, the consequence would have been disastrous. Liang Yongyu’s 34 heroic deed has not only made a great difference to the boy but solidified people’s trust in 35 . 21.A.Lifting B.Lowering C.Shaking D.Nodding 22.A.packed B.surrounded C.covered D.associated 23.A.confused B.ignored C.separated D.trapped 24.A.sparing B.leaving C.blocking D.bringing 25.A.assistance B.understanding C.guidance D.truth26.A.loss B.situation C.schedule D.phenomenon 27.A.asked for B.held back C.figured out D.agreed on 28.A.park B.inspect C.drive D.restart 29.A.checked B.believed C.competed D.joined 30.A.side by side with B.for lack of C.on top of D.in place of31.A.target B.signal C.position D.passage 32.A.smoke B.fire C.crowd D.air 33.A.hesitated B.predicted C.argued D.complained 34.A.unexceptional B.invisible C.decisive D.unexpected 35.A.friendship B.fairness C.communication D.humanity三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
山东省烟台市2019_2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题含解析
山东省烟台市2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)说明:本试卷由四个部分组成,共12页,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
请把答案全部涂写在答题卡上,考试结束后,只交答题卡。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who knows the address?A. The Dells.B. Blare.C. Alan.2. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Passenger and driver.C. Bank clerk and customer.3. What does the man mean?A. The window can’t be opened.B. He will not open the window.C. The window is already open.4. Which is the quickest way to the airport?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By underground.5. What is the woman going to do this evening?A. Eat out with her sister.B. Go to the airport.C. Phone the restaurant. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
山东省烟台市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题(含答案)
2023—2024 学年度第一学期期末学业水平诊断高二英语注意事项:1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 只交答题卡。
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man doing?A. Planning a trip.B. Giving some advice.C. Sharing his travel experiences.2. What time is it now in Beijing?A. 8:30 p. m.B.5:30 a. m.C.11:30 a. m.3. What is the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Windy.4. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Salesman and customer.B. Boss and employee.C. Husband and wife.5. Why does the woman want to borrow money?A. To buy clothes.B. To make a donation.C. To get a pair of shoes.第二节(共15小题; 每小题 1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
山东省烟台理工学校2019-2020学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(幼师班)含答案
烟台理工学校2019 ——2020学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测试题18级学前教育专业年级科目英语时间90分一. 英语知识运用(本大题共30个小题,每小题1分,共30分。
在每小题列出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求,请将符合题目求的选项选出。
)一.英语知识运用(本题30个小题,每小题1分,共30分。
每题只有一项符合题目要求)1.—How is everything with you?—_____________A.Well, pretty good.B.How do you do?C.No. I don’t think so.D.And you?2.—What does Xiao Zhang look like?—He is_____________A.My brother.B.tall and thinC.a teacherD.20 years old3.—Are you going to see the film with us?—No. I ____it twice.A. seeB.was seeingC.would seeD.have seen 4.—Happy New Year!—Thanks._____________.A.That’s all rightB.The same to youC.All rightD.Good5.—Would you like some more bread?—I’m full._____________A. Yes,pleaseB.I’d like someC.Thank you all the sameD.I can’t6.—_____do you go jogging?—Three times a week.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far7.—Where are you going?—I’m going to the airport to______ my friend.A.put upB.pick upC. wake upD.give up8.—____lovely weather it is! Shall we go for a picnic? —That’s a good idea.A. What aB.WhatC.How aD.How9.—Would you like ____some fruit?—No thanks. I don’t feel like eating anyt hing now.A.haveB.hadC.havingD.to have10.—There is ____with my watch. I’ll have it repaired.A.something wrongB.wrong somethingC.anything wrongD. wrong anything11.—Our class won the English speaking contest. —Congratulations! You ____be very proud of it.A.mayB.mustC.needn’tD.can’t12.—Excuse me.How can I get to the museum? —Take Bus No. 3 here and ______at the next stop. A.get on B.get toC.get offD.get up13.—Tom enjoys ____with his Chinese friends.A. workB. workingC. to workD.to working14.—Good morning, Great Hotel. ___________? —Yes, please. I want to book a standard room.A. What are you doing?B. Where are you formC. Can I help youD. What’s your name15.—Do you remember where ____ my watch?A. do I putB. did I putC.have I putD. I put16.—I am sorry for being late.—_____________.A. It doesn’t matterB. You are welcomeC. It’s my pleasureD. Thanks a lot17.The novel is ____difficult _____I can’t read it.A. so….thatB. such….thatC. as…..asD. so…..as18.He________ to play basketball with us if he _____free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes ; will beC. will come ; will beD.will come ; is19.The story is very _____. We are all very _____ in it.A.interesting ; interestingB.interested ; interestedC.interesting ; interestedD. interested ; interesting20.I don’t know____ I should take his advice or not.A. thatB.whatC. whetherD.if21.This is the girl _____ elder sister is a singer.A. thatB.whoC. whomD.whose22.I prefer going to the seaside _____ the hill .A.to climbB. to climbingC. climbD.climbing23.—________ are the goods you bought?—That comes to $120 all together.A. HowB.How manyC. WhatD.How much24.—I don’t like listening to music.—______________.A. So does TomB. So is TomC. Neither does TomD. Neither is Tom25.—Let’s go shopping after school.—__________ Call me at any time.A. Sounds great!B. Sorry,I can’t .C. Hold on,please.D. What a pity!26.—I’m going to a job interview. I feel a little _______.—Take it easy.Listening to music can help you relax.A. comfortableB. satisfiedC. nervousD.disappointed27.—___________________?—Yes. Roast chicken.please.A. What do you wantB. Are you ready to order.Sir31.Angel has MP3 at ____off.A.30%B.20%C.10%D.5% 32.Angel’s sale is only for______.A. two daysB. five daysC. seven daysD. two weeks 33.How many will the cleaner get a day? $10 B. $20 C. $30 D. $4034.George plans to visit Kite Museum next week.He can go there______. A.at any time B. on Monday C. on Wednesday D. on Saturday35.On Saturday morning Harry Potter magic show may end at_______. 9:30 B. 10:00 C. 11:00 D. 11:30BNo one wants to look silly or do wrong things at a new job. It is important to make the right impression from the very first day. You will be in a new place and will face new people. It may be difficult to know what to do. Here are six tips to help you .First impression can last forever.Make sure you make a good one. Before your firstday,find out if your new job has rules about what you can wear to work. If so, be sure to follow them, No matter what, always be neat and clean.Get to work on time. Employers value employees who come to work right on time. Give yourself an extra fifteen minutes to make sure you arrive on time.Pay attention to introductions. One of the first things that your leader may do is to introduce you to your workmates. These workmates will be important to you. They are the ones who will answer your questions when the boss is not around.Ask plenty of questions. Make sure that your leader has told you what you should do. If he/she has not told you your job duties , ask for a list.Do not make personal phone calls. You should never make personal phone calls to your friends and family at office unless it is an emergency.Never be the first one to leave. Watch what your workmates do around leaving time. It does not look good for you to be eager to leave.36._____ can make the first good impression when you report to work. A. Wearing something you like B. Wearing something neat and clean C. Wearing something expensive D. Wearing something strange37.From the passage, the word “value” means “_________”.A. 判断B. 器重C.怀疑D.批评38. You should _____ when you are introduced to your workmates.A. pay attention to introductionsB. look aroundC. ask a lot of questionD. listen carelessly39. You had better _______when the working day is nearly finished.A. put away the things on your desk.B. leave as quickly as possibleC. watch what your workmates doD. play computer games40.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. Make a good first impression.B. Get to work on time.C. Don’t make personal phone calls.D. Don’t chat with workmates at work.卷二(非选择题,共30分)三根据情景内容补全对话(本题10个空,每空只填一词,每词1分,共10分)41. —I want to know _____ you are _____.—I’m from Beijing.42.—It’s very hot today. Let’s go swimming ,_____ ______?—Yes.Let’s go.The managers and salesmen prefer the hotel with easy transport to the train station.All the meetings should be held indoors.Please read the information about the hotels. Hotel Aour hotel is in the east of Beijing. It is not far from the train station.We can take you from the train station to our hotel by bus and it will take about 10 minutes.We have one meeting room which can hold 160 members.We also have 5 small meeting rooms to hold 50 members each. Hotel Bour hotel lies in the center of Beijing.The transport is very convenient. You can take buses to our hotel from the train station and it takes half an hour.We have one big meeting room which can hold 100 members. We also have 4 small meeting rooms which can hold 40 members each. Hotel Cour hotel is located in the south of Beijing. It’s a little far from the train station to our hotel. There is no direct bus, but you can come here by taxi. It may take 20 minutes. We have two big meeting rooms which can hold 150 members each. We also have 2 small meeting rooms which can hold 50 members each.Please complete the following worksheetworksheet(任务单)任务二:选择符合活动要求的承办宾馆,以书信的形式向公司领导Li Xin 汇报(10分) 内容主要包括:Which hotel do you choose for the activity? Why do you choose this hotel?注意:文中不得出现个人姓名和学校名称,词数约为80~120词(开头和结尾已给出)。
山东省烟台市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末学业水平诊断语文试题(含解析)
烟台市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末学业水平诊断语文注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,只收答题卡。
一、现代文阅读(35分)(一)现代文阅读I(本题共5小题,19分)阅读下面的文字,完成下面小题。
在读书这件事上,一个人能给另一个人的建议只有一条:不要听从别人的建议,应该顺从自己的直觉,发挥自己的思考,得出自己的结论。
如果我们能就这一点达成共识,我才能畅所欲言地提出观点和建议,因为你们将不会任其束缚自己的独立性,而独立性是读者需要具备的最重要的素质。
毕竟,针对书籍,怎能制定出规则呢?滑铁卢战役是在确定的日子里发生的,但《哈姆雷特》就是比《李尔王》更好的戏剧吗?没人能这么定论。
每个人必须对这个问题做出自己的判定。
如果尽信权威——哪怕是裘袍加身、冠冕堂皇的权威——允许他们进入我们的书房,告诉我们怎样阅读、读什么书、对读物作何评价,那就无异于破坏自由精神,而那正是阅读圣殿的氛围。
在其他领域,我们或许受制于多种律法和传统,但在阅读的圣殿里完全没有。
但是,为了享受自由,我们当然必须自控——请原谅这种老生常谈。
我们决不能无助、无知地浪费自己的能力,为了浇灌一丛玫瑰花,却喷湿了半栋屋;我们必须把自己的能力训练得更加精准,有的放矢,箭无虚发。
也许,这正是我们在图书馆里遇到的第一个难题。
有的放矢之“的”到底是什么?图书馆看上去只是一座聚集之所,五花八门混作一堆。
诗歌和小说、历史和回忆录、词典和名人录,用各种语言写成,由不同性情、不同种族、不同年龄的男女作者创作的书,全部挤挤挨挨地摆在书架上。
外面有驴子在叫,女人在公共水泵边闲聊,马驹在田野里奔驰。
我们该从哪里开始?怎样才能在这纷繁混乱中厘清秩序,以便从阅读中得到最深远、最广博的愉悦?我们往往带着预设门类、模糊的想法去读书,期望小说应该写实,诗歌应该有所虚构,传记应该不容美词,历史书应该强化我们的偏见。
A佳经典联考2019-2020学年高二1月期末联考英语参考答案
A佳经典•高二期末考试试题英语第一部分听力(30分)1--5 BCBBA 6--10BBAAC 11--15ABCAC 16--20CACAB第二部分阅读理解(35分)第一节阅读(25分)21--23DAB 24-26 DAC 27--30 DDBC第二节七选五(10分)31--35EBDCG第三部分语言运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)36--40 DACBD 41--45 ACBDC 46---50 ACBAB 51--55CDBAD第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56. wishing 57. who 58.with 59. Held 60. increasingly61. requirements 62. delighted 63. brightest 64. an 65. global第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)Dear Bob,I’m sorry to tell you that I cannot go to the bookstore with you this Friday. I have just found that I have to attend an important class meeting that afternoon. I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble.Shall we go on Saturday morning? We can set out early so that we’ll have more time to read and select books. If it’s convenient for you, let’s meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. If not, letme know what time suits you best. I should be available any time after school next week.Yours,Li Hua第二节读后续写(满分25分)Robert was fast sinking. It seemed as if Robert would be drowned. Just at the moment, Henry happened to be passing by. Hearing the screams, Henry ran to the riverside, threw off his clothes and jumped into the water without hesitation. He reached Robert just as he was sinking the last time. By great effort, and with much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the shore.Thus, Robert’s life was saved. Robert and his new friends were ashamed of having called Henry a coward. They realized that Henry had true courage. They said sorry to Henry for their rude behavior and asked for his forgiveness. Henry forgave them happily. He and Robert were friends again and they went home together as usual. From this, Robert learned what true courage was: never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil.。
山东省烟台市龙口经济开发区中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试题含解析
山东省烟台市龙口经济开发区中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1. As he was getting the horse ready to ,he found that the road was blocked.A.set upB.set offC.set aboutD.set aside参考答案:B36. Evidence has been found through years of study ______ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that参考答案:D略3. The Smiths bought a new house, which was the ________ of their neighbours.A. envyB. admireC. respectD. pride参考答案:A句意:史密斯一家买了一套新房子,这令邻居们非常羡慕。
the envy of是习语,表示“令人忌妒或羡慕的对象”,符合句意。
admire“钦佩”;respect“尊敬”;pride“自豪”。
4. ---Where shall we go to spend the weekend?--- Nowhere______, anywhere you like.A. in allB. in placeC. in demandD. in particular参考答案:D5. The headmaster demanded all the teachers ______ in the office.A. mustn’t smokeB. did smokeC. should smokeD. not smoke参考答案:D6. Many countries in the Far East are trying hard to gain into the European Union, in which they believe they can enjoy the benefits it offers.A. permissionB. admissionC. settlementD. acceptance参考答案:B7. He likes helping others, _______ those who are in trouble.A.in theory B.in favourC.in particular D.in practice参考答案:C考查短语辨析。
