【初中英语】 初中英语连词英语期末复习精品资料含答案解析
【初中英语】初中英语连词英语期末复习精品资料含答案解析
一、初中英语连词
1．She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.
A. because
B. if
C. though
D. so that
【答案】 D
2．It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes.
A. if
B. unless
C. when
D. after
【答案】 B
3．_____________ Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.
A. Except
B. Besides
C. Beside
D. Without
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：除了语文，在学校我们还学习英语，数学和物理。A： Except，除了……，不包括后面的部分。B：Besides，除了……还有，包括后面的部分。C：Beside，在……旁边。D： Without，没有。根据Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.可知，在学校我们要学习语文，数学，英语和物理，所以包括语文，要用besides，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意词意和用法，结合句意和语境，选出正确答案。
4．Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture ______________ he came to China.
A. before
B. since
C. until
D. when
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：自从来到中国托尼学到很多关于中国文化的东西。before在……之前；和过去完成时连用；since自从，后跟表示过去的时间状语和现在完成时连用；until直到……才……；不和完成时连用，when当……时候；和过去完成时连用。故选B。
【点评】连词辨析。掌握每个连词的使用规则。
5．The Great Wall is famous lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year.
A. so; that
B. such; that
C. enough; that
D. very; that
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：长城是如此著名，以至于每年都有许多世界各地的游客来参观它。enough和very不引导从句，故C，D选项被排除，so+形容词+that，引导结果状语从句，such+名词+that，引导结果状语从句，famous是形容词，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意such+名词+that，引导结果状语从句的用法。
6．You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture.
A. unless
B. until
C. although
D. if
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想了解南京的文化，最好带着当地的导游游览一下。A：unless除非；B： until 直到……才（为止）；C： although 尽管；D： if如果。导游带领游览是了解南京的条件，因此要用从属连词if，故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。
7．After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________in the past.
A. one
B. this
C. that
D. it
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：新高速铁路开通后，连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多。A：one，一，同类中的一个；B：this（指时间、距离较近或下文要提到的人或事物）这个；C：that，（指时间、距离较远或指上文提到过人或事物）那，那个；D：it它指与上文的同一个。根据 the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now，可知是指上文提到过时间，要用that。故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解选项意思和用法，根据句子的语法结构，选择正确的连词。
8．A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________
34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.
A. although
B. because
C. if
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车，尽管34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。A. 尽管；B. 因为；C. 如果，根据两句的关系可知是让步状语从句，although：尽管，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，根据语境确定两句的关系，选出合适的连词。
9．Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it.
A. if
B. unless
C. although
D. until
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你全心全意，那么你的梦想将会实现。A.如果；B.除非；C.虽然；D.直到……为止。分析句子可知，这是一个主从复合句，挖空后引导一个条件状语从句，引导词应用if，如果，故选A。
【点评】考查从属连词辨析。注意if，unless，although和until的词义和用法。
10．Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang.
A. when
B. while
C. because
D. since
【答案】 A
11．She got up late, __________ she missed the bus.
A. so
B. because
C. though
D. but
【答案】 A
12．— Would you like to go camping this weekend?
— I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.
A. and
B. or
C. but
D. so
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——这个周末你想去野营吗？——我很想去，但不行。我得准备英语演讲比赛。A 和，表示并列或顺承；C 或者，表示选择；C 但是，表示转折；D 因此，表示结果。根据答语中的I'd love to, 与I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.可知，这两个语句表示转折，要用but，故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意每个连词的含义及用法，根据语境确定最佳选项。
13．__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.
A. When
B. While
C. Before
D. /
【答案】 A
14．—We should work hard. We'll never give up. China dream can come true.
—I think so. Let's try our best.
A. But
B. And
C. Or
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们应该努力学习，我们就将永不放弃，这样中国梦可以实现。——我这样认为。让我们尽我们最大努力。A但是表示转折；B和，表示并列；C或者，表示转折。根据题干可知，句子前后是并列关系，则应用and，故答案选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。
15．The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.
A. if
B. when
C. because
D. unless
【答案】 D
16．Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.
A. although
B. as
C. since
D. while
【答案】 D
17．I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.
A. so
B. that
C. in order to
D. so that
【答案】 D
18．—Learning to love is like learning to walk.
—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.
A. as a result
B. even though
C. as long as
D. as far as
【答案】 C
19．He knows a lot, ________ he is just a child.
A. however
B. though
C. and
D. because
【答案】 B
20．They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.
A. since; because
B. until; as
C. unless; but
D. so; because
【答案】 B
21．Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.
A. or
B. and
C. but
D. nor
【答案】 B
22．—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?
—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration （初心） you will succeed.
A. so
B. but
C. and
D. or
【答案】 C
23．—Why do many kids spend more time playing computer games?
—Because their parents are _____ busy _____ they have little time to stay with their children. A. too, to B. so, that C. such, that D. enough, to
【答案】 B
24．You like football ___________ she likes reading.
A. When
B. or
C. because
D. while
【答案】 D
25．Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.
A. when
B. since
C. as soon as
D. whether
【答案】 B
26．_______________ you work harder, I'm sure you'll do better in the coming exam.
A. If
B. Unless
C. Although
D. Since
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你努力学习，我相信你在即将到来的考试中会做得更好。A.
如果；B.除非......否则；C.尽管；D.自从。考试考好的条件是更加努力学习，所以用if，表示条件，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。
27．Scientists say we will have no water to drink__________ we protect water resources.
A. if
B. when
C. before
D. unless
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：科学家说，除非我们保护水资源，否则我们将没有水喝。A.如果；B.当......时候；C.在......之前；D.除非......否则。除非保护水资源，否则我们没有水喝，所以用unless，故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。
28．— Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?
— Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support ______________ we met difficulties.
A. whenever
B. whatever
C. however
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你还记得我们的小学老师吗，刘老师？——是的，无论什么时候我们遇到困难，她总是鼓励我们，给予我们支持。A.无论什么时候；B.无论什么；C.然而。无论我们什么时候遇到困难，老师总是鼓励我们，所以用whenever，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。
29．— What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?
— I was doing my homework _______________ my father was reading newspapers.
A. when
B. as soon as
C. while
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天晚上7点你和你爸爸在干什么?——我爸爸在看书的时候我正在做家庭作业。 A.当……时候；B.一…就…；C.当……时候。此处表示“读书”和“做作业”两个动作同时发生，故排除B，when引导时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句常用一般过去时，而while当……时候，引导时间状语从句时，谓语动词为持续性动词，且常和进行时连用，故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记while的词义和用法。
30．— Which coat do you like better, the red one ______________ the blue one?
— The blue one.
A. but
B. and
C. or
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你更喜欢哪件外套，红色的还是蓝色的？——蓝色的那个。A： but但是，表示转折；B： and又，和，表示顺接； C： or或者，表示选择。根据答语The blue one.可知是从两种中选择一个，故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法，根据语境，选择正确的连词。
31．______________ Anna ______________ her brother like listening to soft music. And they sing soft songs very well.
A. Both; and
B. Neither; nor
C. Either; or
D. Not; but
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：安娜和她哥哥都喜欢听轻音乐。他们唱得很好。 both...and...两者都是，并列连词，作主语时谓语动词要用复数；B：neither...nor...既不……也不……并列连词，作主语时，谓语动词要与就近的主语在人称和数上一致；C：either...or...不是……就是……，或者……或者……，并列连词，作主语时，谓语动词要与就近的主语在人称和数上一致； D： not... but...不是……而是……，并列连词，作主语时，谓语动词要与就近的主语在人称和数上一致。根据下文And they sing soft songs very well.和上句的谓语动词like，可知他们都喜欢听轻音乐。故选A。
【点评】考查并列连词辨析。理解并列连词词义和用法，根据语境，选择正确的并列连词。
32．______________ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes. A. Though B. Unless C. As D. Until
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：因为山里经常很冷，你需要穿暖和的衣服。A尽管，B除非，C 因为，D直到，根据山里经常很冷和你需要穿暖和的衣服，可知是让步关系，故是though，故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意though的用法。
33．Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ______________ they like- spring, summer, autumn or winter.
A. whoever
B. whatever
C. whenever
D. wherever
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——游客们可以选择在他们喜欢的任何时候来昆明。——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。A、无论谁， B、无论什么，C、无论什么时候，D、无论在哪儿，根据下文spring, summer, autumn or winter，可知上文是说他们喜欢的任何时候，故答案为C。【点评】考查连词辨析，注意识记连词的词义，理解句意。
34．________ you sit in front of the computer all day while working, you'd better take exercise for at least an hour every day.
A. Even if
B. Even though
C. Since
D. As if
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：既然你整天坐在电脑前工作，你最好每天锻炼至少一小时。A. Even if 即使，一般引导的是把握不大或假设的事情；B. Even though即使，引出的是事实；
C. Since由于，表已知的事实或显见的原因；
D. As if 好像，引导表语从句或引导方式状语从句；从文字的表层意思推断，根据you sit in front of the computer all day while working你
整天坐在电脑前工作，表示已知的事实，判断空格用since，故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。弄清所给短语意思，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词短语。
35．There are many trees on _________________ side of the road. They were planted several years ago.
A. any
B. both
C. either
D. every
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：有许多树在马路两旁，它们是几年前种植的。on both sides=on either side，固定搭配，在两旁，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意on both sides=on either side的用法。
36．—Jim, how do your parents like country music?
—_____ my dad _____ my mom likes it. They both like country music.
A. Either, or
B. Neither, nor
C. Not only, but also
D. Both, and
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——蒂姆，你的父母觉得乡村音乐怎么样？——不但爸爸喜欢，而且妈妈也不喜欢，他们都喜欢乡村音乐。根据后半句：他们都喜欢乡村音乐，either…or 或者……或者，表示两者之一；neither…nor 两者都不，既不，也不；Not only…but also 不仅……而且；both …and 两个都，主语是两个人。Not only…but also… 句型要根据最近的主语确定谓语动词，本题中的 likes 是第三人称单数，故答案为C。
【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记Not only…but also… 句型中谓语动词的用法。
37．_____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.
A. Although
B. Because
C. However
D. But
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然她是个很忙的女人，但是她帮助那个男孩。A： Although，虽然，表示转折关系。B： Because，因为，表示因果关系。C： However，然而，表示转折。D： But，但是，表示转折。根据_____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.可知，她是个很忙的女人和她帮助那个男孩是转折关系，但用在第一个句子前，只能是although，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意连词的意思和区别，结合句意，选出正确答案。
38．_______________ you start right now, you will be late for the meeting.
A. Unless
B. If
C. Since
D. As
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：除非你现在就开始，否则你开会就要迟到了。A.除非......否则；B.如果；C.自从；D.因为。除非现在开始，否则开会会迟到，所以用unless，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。
39．You will miss the early bus ___________ you start now. You'd better hurry.
A. if
B. unless
C. or
D. but
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你现在不出发你会错过早班车的，你最好快点。A如何，B 如果不，C或者，C但是，根据你会错过早班车的，可知此处是假设不及时行动，故是unless，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意unless的用法。
40．Drink more water and go to bed early, _______________ you'll feel better tomorrow.
A. and
B. or
C. if
D. unless
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：多喝水早睡觉，明天你将感觉更好。祈使句+and+句子，表示顺承；祈使句+or+句子，表示转折。多喝水早睡觉就会感觉更好，前后句表示顺承，所以用and，故选A。
【点评】考查祈使句用法，注意平时识记祈使句+and/or+句子。
41．_______________ you know the answer, please _______________ your hand quickly.
A. If; rise
B. If; raise
C. Whether; rise
D. Whether; raise
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你知道答案，请快速举起手。if如果；whether是否；rise升起，实义动词；raise举起，实义动词，raise one's hand举起某人的手，固定搭配。举起手的条件是知道答案，所以用if，如果，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析和动词辨析，首先识记其词义，然后根据句意确定。
42．—Which sport do you prefer，volleyball basketball?
—I prefer volleyball.
A. or
B. and
C. but
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你更喜欢哪个运动，排球还是篮球？——我更喜欢排球。A.或者，表示选择；B.和，表示并列；C.但是，表示转折。根据答语可知选择了排球和篮球中的一个，所以用or，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
43．Mr. Smith is very rich, ________ he doesn't feel happy.
A. and
B. or
C. but
D. so
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：史密斯先生非常有钱，但是他感觉不开心。very rich非常有钱和后面的doesn't feel happy，感觉不开心是转折关系，but但是，表转折，故选C。
【点评】考查连词，根据句意来选择合适的连词。
44．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?
— next year. Only half been completed.
A. Until; has
B. Not until; has
C. Until; have
D. Not until; have
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——连接两个城市的铁路什么时候会开通？——直到明年。只完成了一半。until意为“直到……为止”，通常与延续性动词连用；not until意为“直到……才”，常与短暂性动词连用，这里的句意为，直到明年才开通，故第一空用not until；第二空的half指的是half the railway，主语为the railway，谓语动词应用单数，因此填has，故选B。【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记until和主谓一致的用法。
45．Tim is crazy about DIY. He continues doing it _____he meets up with difficulties.
A. though
B. so
C. but
D. or
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：蒂姆酷爱自己动手，尽管遇到了困难，他还是继续做这件事。A 尽管，B所以，C但是，D或者，根据遇到了困难还是继续做这件事，可知是让步状语从句连词though，故选A。
【点评】考查连词，注意though的用法。
46．— Since you have one ticket left, ____ my sister_____ I will go with you.
— Oh, I'm really sorry. Then what about next time?
A. both; and
B. either; or
C. neither; nor
D. not only; but also
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——既然你只剩下一张票，要么我妹妹要么我和你一起去。——哦，我真的很抱歉，那下次呢？根据只剩下一张票，可知只能去一个人，A两个都，B两个都不，C两者之一，D不但而且，故选B。
【点评】考查连词，注意either，or的用法。
47．The little boy was______ excited _____ say a word when he knew the result of the final exam.
A. too; to
B. so; that
C. so; as
D. such; that
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：当这个小男孩知道期末考试的结果时，他激动得说不出话来。A 太而……不能，不引导从句，B如此……以至于，修饰形容词，引导结果状语从句，C和……一样，不引导从句，D如此……以至于，修饰名词，引导结果状语从句，excited是形容词，此处是结果状语从句，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意so...that引导结果状语从句的用法。
48．The environment will be much worse ______everyone has a sense of protecting it.
A. unless
B. if
C. so that
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：除非每个人有保护环境的意识，否则环境将会更糟糕。A除非……否则；B如果；C为了。除非有环保意识，否则环境将变得更糟，本句是unless引导的条件状语从句，故答案选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据词义和句意确定。
49．— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us？
—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.
A. where
B. why
C. when
D. whether
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗？——下周六。她在电话告诉我们的。where 哪里；why 为什么；when 何时；whether是否. 根据答语next Saturday，可知问的是时间，用when提问，故选C。
【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。
50．_______ it's difficult to make it to the top, I still want to have a try.
A. Because
B. As soon as
C. Before
D. Even though
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：即使很难到达山顶，我仍然想要试试。because因为，引导原因状语从句；as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语从句；before在……以前，引导时间状语从句；even though即使，引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知这是一个让步状语从句，故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析，常使用的连词应熟练掌握。
初中英语语法知识点总结
英语语法大全 初中英语语法学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。如：who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before .
10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。 如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如： Shanghai is a big city .(上海是个大城市)
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2) 但有时and也可用于否定句。请注意其不同特点： There is no air or water in the moon. 在月球上没有空气和水。 There is no air and no water on the moon. 在月球上没有空气没有水。 在否定中并列结构用or 连接，但含有两个否定词的句子实际被看作是肯定结构，因此要用and。 知识点2：表示选择关系的连词 1.【考查点】选择关系的连词及固定搭配 or意思为"或则"。either…or意思为"或者……或者……"or else/ otherwise 否则 如：Which do you prefer, tea, coffee, or juice ? 你喜欢哪一个，茶，咖啡还是果汁？ Either you or I am right. 你和我有一个是正确的。 Be silent, or else you will be kicked out. 保持沉默，否则你将会背开除。 I am tired, otherwise, I would play. 我很累，不然的话我就去玩了。 知识点3：表示转折或对比关系的连词 1.表示转折关系和对比关系的连词有but，while，yet，however等 2.【考查点】转折关系连词的用法 如：He is rich but unhappy. 他很富裕但不快乐。 Some people love cats, while others hate them. 有些人喜欢猫，而有些则讨厌他们。 She said she would be late, yet she arrived on time. 她说她将会迟到，然而他却准时到达了。 She does not like him, however, I like him. 她不喜欢他，但是我喜欢他。 They were not the bones of an animal, but (the bones) of a human being. 他们不是动物的骨头而是人类的。 注意：not 和but 后面的用词要遵循一致原则。 2.【易错点】but和however的区别。However后有逗号，but没有。 知识点4：表示因果关系的连词 1.【考查点】for因为，做并列连词使用时，是在对先行的句子补述原因或者理由， 以连接句子与句子，通常不置于句首。so, therefore 因此，then那么，因而。 如：He is absent today, for he is ill. 他今天缺席了因为他生病了。 He hurt his leg, so he couldn't play in the game. 他的腿受伤了，因此不能参加这个游戏。 知识点5：谓语动词单复数的判断 1.【考查点】句子有as well as,neither…or等连词时注意谓语动词的单复数。
初中英语连词专题训练答案
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人教版中考英语中考英语总复习初中英语连词完整归纳含答案解析
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习初中英语连词完整归纳含答案解析 一、初中英语连词 1．My mother doesn't like stories _____have sad endings. A. that B. who C. where D. those 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈不喜欢有悲伤的结局的故事。that 引导定语从句，指物；who指人；where指地点，在从句中作地点状语，those那些，不引导定语从句，这是含有定语从句的主从复合句，先行词是stories，指物，在从句中作主语，关系代词用that/which，故选A。 【点评】此题考查定语从句。注意定语从句的关系词的使用。 2．___________ you know the answer, please ___________ your hand. A. If; raise B. If; rise C. Unless; raise D. Unless; rise 【答案】 A 3．The little boy was______ excited _____ say a word when he knew the result of the final exam. A. too; to B. so; that C. so; as D. such; that 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：当这个小男孩知道期末考试的结果时，他激动得说不出话来。A 太而……不能，不引导从句，B如此……以至于，修饰形容词，引导结果状语从句，C和……一样，不引导从句，D如此……以至于，修饰名词，引导结果状语从句，excited是形容词，此处是结果状语从句，故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析，注意so...that引导结果状语从句的用法。 4．Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away ____she sees it. A. ever since B. although C. as soon as D. so that 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：凯西害怕狗。她以看见狗就逃走。A.自从；B.虽然、即使；C.一……就；D.以便。这是一个主从复合句，挖空处后引导一个时间状语从句，连词用as soon as，一……就，故答案选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意选项的意思和用法。 5．The environment will be much worse ______everyone has a sense of protecting it. A. unless B. if C. so that 【答案】 A
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【英语】初中英语连词题20套(带答案) 一、初中英语连词 1．Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture ______________ he came to China. A. before B. since C. until D. when 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：自从来到中国托尼学到很多关于中国文化的东西。before在……之前；和过去完成时连用；since自从，后跟表示过去的时间状语和现在完成时连用；until直到……才……；不和完成时连用，when当……时候；和过去完成时连用。故选B。 【点评】连词辨析。掌握每个连词的使用规则。 2．——What do you think of our school basketball team? ——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills. A. unless B. until C. if D. as 【答案】 A 3．—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean? —You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration （初心） you will succeed. A. so B. but C. and D. or 【答案】 C 4．—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents? —_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Not only; but also 【答案】 A 5．He knows a lot, ________ he is just a child. A. however B. though C. and D. because 【答案】 B 6．You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college. A. while B. until C. Since D. when 【答案】 D 7．My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night. A. if B. unless C. while D. until 【答案】 C
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初中英语知识点总结：连词知识点总结
初中英语知识点总结：连词知识点总结 一，表示并列关系的连词有： and,both…and,neither…nor,either…or,not only…but also，as well as 1．and “和，并且”，连接对等的词句。（在否定句中要用or连接。） I like physics and chemistry.我喜欢物理和化学。 I don’t like physics or chemistry.我不喜欢物理和化学。 2．both…and“……和……都” Both Jim and Mary went to the cinema yesterday.昨天吉姆和玛丽都去看电影了。 Exercise is good both for body and for mind.运动有益于身心。 3．neither…nor两者皆不 He neither smokes nor drinks.他既不抽烟又不喝酒。 I like neither swimming nor skating.我既不喜欢游泳，又不喜欢溜冰。 4．either…or不是…就是…，或者…或者….。 Either you come to the office now,or wait for me at home. 你要么现在到办公室来，要么就在家等着。 Either he or I will leave.不是他就是我将要离开。 5．not only…but(also)不但……而且……(not only…but also中的also可以省略。)
Not only she but also I am wrong.不但她错了，我也错了。 He not only made a promise,but kept it.他不仅许诺，而且做到了。 6．as well as也、又 We will rescue Henry as well as you.除了你，我们还要营救亨利。 He likes basketball as well as football.除了足球，他还喜欢篮球。 二、常用的从属连词： （一）引导时间状语从句的连词有：when,while,since,until,after,before,as soon as 1．when当……时 When we got there,the meeting had begun.我们到时，会议已经开始了。 It was raining when she arrived at the station.她到达车站时，正在下雨。588.es 2．while正当……时，正在……时。（while引导的从句中，谓语动词必须是延续性动词，且常常用进行时。 Don’t make any noise while others are reading.别人读书时不要制造噪音。 She sang while she was walking.她边走边唱。 3．since自从 It’s just a month since we arriv ed here.我们到这儿刚好一月了。 My mother has been ill since I left home.自从我离开家我妈妈就一直生病。 4．until直到……为止
初中英语连词讲解
初中英语连词讲解 一、概念 连接词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子的词叫连词。例如： It is neither too cold nor too hot in spring. (neither…nor连接两个词) You can read either in the morning or in the afternoon. (either…or连接两个短语) Hu Lan was late yesterday because she woke up too late. (because连接两个句子) 二、连词的种类 从连词本身的含义及其所连接的成分的性质来看，可分为两类：并列连词和从属连词。 （一）并列连词，用来连接有并列关系的词、短语或分句的连词是并列连词；并列连词连接分句构成并列句。 1、常用来连接同类性质的词与词、短语与短语的并列连词有and, or ,neither…nor,either…or, not only…but also, both…and. ⑴ and 和，并且 My uncle lives and works in Shanghai. He’s big and tall. ⑵ or 或（费否定句中），和（否定句中） Are you a teacher or a student? You can take some food or some money. I don’t like reading or writing. ⑶neither…nor既不…也不…，要么…要么… either…or 或者…或者… not only…but also不仅…而且… both…and既…又… You can come to see me either on Sunday or on Saturday. I don’t like its color, it is either too dark or too light. The boy is both tall and fat. My daughter can not only sing but also dance. 注意：both…and连接并列主语时，谓语动词用复数；neither…nor,either…or, not only…but also连接并列主语时谓语动词和邻近主语保持一致。 2、常用来连接并列分句构成并列句的连词有and, or, but,so ⑴or否则，相当于一个否定条件句。 Hurry up, or you’ll be late. (If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.) ⑵ and 这样的话，就会…，相当于一个肯定条件句。 Study hard, and you can get good grades. (If you study hard, you can get good grades.) ⑶ however 然而， but 但是，可是，而,前后分句是转折关系。 Mr. Mott is very poor, but he feels happy. ⑷ so 于是，因此，并列具有因果关系的两个分句。 We wanted to learn the English songs, so we asked the teacher to teach us. (二)从属连词：引导从句的连词叫做从属连词，分为连接代词和连接副词两种。 1、引导宾语从句的有that, when, where, who, why, what, if, whether ⑴ that 用于引导由陈述句转换过来的宾语从句，可以省去。如： She says that she likes watching TV very much. ⑵ when,where,who, why, what等连接由特殊疑问句转换过来的宾语从句。如： Do you know when the train arrives? Can you tell me where you come from? ⑶ if, whether连接由一般疑问句转换过来的宾语从句。如：
最新中考英语连词专项训练含答案
连词（conjunctions） 并列连词连接彼此并列的_____、______或_______。连词 从属连词引导__________。
连词练习（一） Choose the best answer: ( )1. They were later for school ________they missed the 7:00 bus. A. when B. because C. though D. so that ( ) 2. Mike did something wrong, _______ the headmaster is talking with him. A. so B. but C. and D. or ( ) 3. Jim has been in the factory for two years _______ he left school. A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether ( ) 4. Mike is good at playing basketball _______ Bruce does well in football. A. when B. until C. since D. while ( ) 5. –Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?
--I’m sorry, ______ there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while? A. but B. and C. or D. so ( ) 6. Stop cutting trees, _______ the earth will become worse and worse. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 7. Do you want to stay at home _______ go shopping with us? A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 8. Darling, _______ you like this mobile phone, let’s take it. A. after B. though C. now that D. before ( ) 9. He was riding to school _______ he was hit by a car this morning. A. while B. when C. since D. so ( ) 10. He asked me ________ I preferred McDonald or KFC. A. if B. whether C. weather D. that ( ) 11. The song was _______ old _______ few young people could sing. A. enough; to B. so; that C. as; as D. too; to ( ) 12. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, _______ he can’t understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills. A. so B. or C. but D. for ( ) 13. I can’t tell you the secret________you promise that you will keep it between us. A. if B. but C. unless D. whether ( )14. __________the soldiers _________the captain have been to Greece before. A. Both…and B. Not only…but also C. Neither…nor D./….as well as ( ) 15. _______ my mother ________ my sister watches football games these days. A. Either; nor B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Neither; or ( ) 16. Mr. Smith is an English teacher _______ will teach us English next term. A. or B. and C. but D. so ( ) 17. I may live _______ in a hotel _______ in a friend’s house. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. between; and ( ) 18. I’m sorry, _______ I can’t help you with your homework. You’d better do it yourself. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 19. This coat will not lose colour ________ it’s washed. A. until B. till C. before D. after ( ) 20. I think we should get this liquid crystal computer, _______ it won’t take up more space. A. but B. although C. because D. so ( ) 21. Stop smoking, _______ you will get better soon. A. and B. or C. that D. after ( ) 22. Gray didn’t recognize(认识) his old classmate ________ he was told her name. A. when B. unless C. so D. until ( ) 23. I was about to leave the office _______ the telephone rang. A. when B. after C. before D. while ( ) 24. There were so many beautiful dresses that I didn’t know _______to choose. A. where B.which C.how D.why ( ) 25. This is not my book. Do you know _______ it is? A.what B. which C. who D. whose ( ) 26. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music.
人教版中考英语专项训练常见连词最全总结
人教版中考英语专项训练常见连词最全总结 一、初中英语连词 1．—We have red and yellow T-shirt, which color do you like? —I'm afraid . I think blue will be OK. A. both B. either C. neither D. none 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我们有红色和黄色的T恤，你喜欢哪种颜色？——恐怕两件都不喜欢。我认为这件蓝色的不错。A 两者都；B 两者中的任何一个，要么……要么……；C 两者都不；D 三个或三个以上的都不。根据句意，可知我选的是蓝色的，红色和黄色的都没有选，故两者都不喜欢，故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词含义及用法。 2．It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried. A. since B. as C. before D. unless 【答案】 C 3．This is the most important task should be finished soon. A. which B. what C. that D. / 【答案】 C 4．—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents? —_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Not only; but also 【答案】 A 5．It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up. A. because B. if C. when D. although 【答案】 C 6．You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college. A. while B. until C. Since D. when 【答案】 D 7．How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it? A. while B. until C. after D. unless 【答案】 D 8．The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.
(英语)初中英语连词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
（英语）初中英语连词专项训练100(附答案)及解析 一、初中英语连词 1．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open? — next year. Only half been completed. A. Until; has B. Not until; has C. Until; have D. Not until; have 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——连接两个城市的铁路什么时候会开通？——直到明年。只完 成了一半。until意为“直到……为止”，通常与延续性动词连用；not until意为“直到……才”， 常与短暂性动词连用，这里的句意为，直到明年才开通，故第一空用not until；第二空的 half指的是half the railway，主语为the railway，谓语动词应用单数，因此填has，故选B。 【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记until和主谓一致的用法。 2．You like football ___________ she likes reading. A. When B. or C. because D. while 【答案】 D 3．It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried. A. since B. as C. before D. unless 【答案】 C 4．I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it. A. because B. however C. anyway D. unless 【答案】 D 5．This is the most important task should be finished soon. A. which B. what C. that D. / 【答案】 C 6．Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form. A. or B. and C. but D. nor 【答案】 B 7．They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave. A. since; because B. until; as C. unless; but D. so; because 【答案】 B 8．—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up. —Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best. A. when B. whether C. unless D. because