-高中英语必修一第1单元测试题
人教版高中英语必修 1
第一单元测试卷 1
（完卷时间：120 分钟，满分100 分）
第I卷（选择题）
第一部分：听力（共两节，共20 分）
第一节（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）
1. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. A shop.
B. Body language.
C. A picture.
2. What is the man doing?
A. He is asking for information.
B. He is having an interview.
C. He is filling out a form.
3. What does the man mean?
A. He has already visited the museum.
B. he will go to the museum with the woman.
C. H is too busy to go with the woman.
4. What did the man offer the woman?
A. A raincoat.
B. A ticket.
C. A ride.
5. What do we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman insists on going out.
B. The woman doesn'li t ke going out.
C. The man is too tired to go out.
第二节（共15小题，每题1分，共15分）
听第 6 段材料，回答第6-8 题。
6. How much cheaper is the bus fare than the plane fare?
A. $44.
B. $14.
C. $30.
7. What can we know about Aunt Edith from the conversation?
A. She is middle-aged.
B. Her figure is not good.
C. Her hair is black.
8. When does the conversation take place?
A. At 10：15.
B. At 10：10.
C. At 10：20.
听第7 段材料，回答第9-11 题。
9. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Schoolmates.
C. Father and daughter.
10. What does thewoman's mother expect her to do?
A. Work in France.
B. Live in France.
C. Go to university in France.
11. What is the man's father?
A.A teacher.
B. A professional football player.
C. A professional basketball player.
听第8 段材料，回答第12-14 题。
12. What's wrong with the man?
A.He has twisted his foot.
B. He has broken his foot.
C. He can'm t ove his foot up and down .
13. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Classmates.
14. How long will it be before the man can ski again?
A. Three days at most.
B. About three mon ths.
C. At least three
weeks.
听第9段材料，回答第15-17题。
15. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. A football game they saw last night.
B. TV programs they saw last night.
C.A film they have just see n.
16. What did the man probably do last night?
A. He watched a football game.
B. He watched a film.
C. He worked hard.
17. Which part of the film did the woman see?
A. The beginning of the film.
B. The end of the film.
C. The whole of the film. 听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。
18. What did Mr. White lear n from the first pho ne call?
A. An old frie nd 'e s s.
B. A story about a flood.
C. Many people disappeared.
19. Why was Mr. White glad?
A. People liked his paper very much.
B. Many people teleph oned him.
C. No other paper had prin ted the n ews.
20. What happe ned a day later?
A. It tur ned out Mr. White was fooled.
B. More stories about the flood were told somewhere else.
C. Mr. White was told people had known the n ews earlier.
第二部分：英语知识使用（共两节）
第一节：单项填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. It's seven thirty. I ____ b _____ g o to school.
A. have got
B. have got to
C. got to
D. had got to
22. He came into the classroom A _______ .
A. very upset
B. being upset
C. to upset
D. to be upset
23. This is the first time that I ___ B_____ at the meeting.
A. had spoke n
B. have spoke n
C. am
D. was
24. His whole school education ___ C ___ only 2 years because of his illness.
A. added up
B. added up in
C. added up to
D. was added up
25. Are you __D ______ your classmates well?
A. gett ing along
B. get long with
C. gett ing long with
D. gett ing along with
life in the coun try.
26. We are living a__B ___
A. still
B. quiet
C. calm
D. sile nt
27. His backache is only ___ C ___ for not watering the flowers.
A. a reas on
B. a cause
C. an excuse
D. reas ons
28. Our teachers made us C a lot of homework after school.
30. We _C _______ in the neighborhood.
A. happened being
B. happened be
C. happened to be
D. are happened to be 31. I
A when 1 was a young girl.
A. A. kept a diary
B. wrote a diary
C. made diaries
D. kept diaries
32. No one B of it.
A. dared to speak ing
B. dared speak
C. can dared speak
D. dare speaking
33. I don't know D .
A. how can 1 finish my homework on time
B. how I could finish my homework on time
C. I can how finish my homework on the time
D. how I can finish my homework on time
34. I want your C , sir. I don t know what to do.
A. advices
B. piece of advices
C. advice
D. advise
35. Will you A playi ng basketball?
A. join us in
B. join to
C. join us to
D. to join us
36. Wood is ofte n ____ B ___ p aper.
A. used to making
B. used to make
C. used to be made
D. used
mak ing
37. Mr White ____ A __ at 8: 30 for the meeting, but hedidn ' show up.
A. should have arrived
B. should arrive
C. should be arriving
D. arrived
38. --- Have you moved into the new house?
---Not yet. The rooms ____ B ______ .
A. are painting
B. are being pain ted
C. are pain ted
D. have
pain ted
39. The speech is stro ngly impressed _ D _____ my memory.
A. to
B. over
C. by
D. on
40. At this mome nt the bell rang, __c _____ t he end of class.
A. announ ced
B. hav ing announ ced
C. announcing
D. to
announce
第二节完形填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个
选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I lay there buried alive un der our house when the bomb hit our city. The great 41^started by the bomb came n earer and n earer to us as workers tried to 42 us.
“ Hurry ” they cried to one another as the flames（火焰）came nearer. At last they reached us
and 43 me and my mother out from under everything 44 the flames reached us .
Later, as I thought of the pilot of the pla ne that 45__ the bomb on our city, I cried, “I hlaimi. I hate him. ” The people with marked faces fron46hec_ the bomb made me cry, “lhate him. ”1 saw people suffering （遭受）a terrible, 47 death. Aga in and aga in I cried as I saw these people, “I hate him!
Some time later, that man appeared in a meeting I 48 . As I looked at him, I
49 him very much. The n I liste ned to what he told us of his 50 the day whe n he dropped the bomb on our city. I heard him say, “ Whe n I flew cfi/ter the city_
we dropped the bomb, I cried, ‘ Oh, God ,what5iave I _” I could see that he
found it 53 to speak of that day.
As this happened I suddenly _54 my hatred （仇恨）of him was _55 . It only made
me unhappy also. As I did this, it was as if a heavy load （负担）_56 my
shoulders. Then I decided to 57 him. I did so and my life was 58
I now help those who suffer from _59 other people. I try to help them to _60
every one, as I am now able to do.
c41. A . sound B . heat C . fire D . light
d42. A. call B . reach C . find D . help
c43. A. put B . sent C . pulled D . brought
d44. A. after B . as C . whe n D .
before
b45. A. made B . dropped C . attacked D . set
c46. A. noise B . en ergy C . effect D . power
a47 . A . slow B . serious C . sad D . hard
c48 . A . joi ned B . took C . atte nded D. gave
a49. A . hated B . feared C . honored D . believed
c50 . A . activity B . idea C . experie nee D . opinion
b51 . A . whe n B . after C . as D . before
c52. A . got B . heard C . done D. seen
a53. A . difficult B. easy C . useless D . proud
b54 . A . imag ined B . realized C. knew D . thought
d55 . A . right B . funny C . n ecessary D . wrong
c56. A . took away B . took off C . fell off D . fell on
a57. A . forgive（原谅）B . kill C . defeat D . accept
b58 . A . bala need B . changed C . con ti nued D . ruined
d59 . A . punishing B . hurt ing C . disliki ng D . hat ing
b60 . A . respect B . love C . con sider D . move
第三部分：阅读理解（共20题，每题1分，共20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Today our topic is part-time job. Are they good for school childre n or not?
Headmaster：Certainly not. Children have got two full-time jobs already：growing up and going to school. Part-time jobs make them so tired that they fall asleep in class.
Mrs. White：I agree. I know school hours are short, but there ' s homework as well, and children need a lot of sleep.
Editor:
Mr. White：Young children, perhaps some boys, stay at school until they ' re eighteen or nineteen.
A part-time job can'htarm them. In fact, it 'gsood for them. They earn their pocket money instead of asking their parents for it. And they see something of the world outside school.
Businessman：You' requite right. Boys learn a lot from a part-time job. And we mustn 'fot rget that some families need the extra money. If the pupils didn 'tat ke part-time jobs, they couldn ' t stay at school.
Editor ：Well, we have got two for, and two against. What do our readers think?
a61. Who have the same opinion?
A. Headmaster and Mrs.White.
B. Editor and Mr.White.
C. Mr. and Mrs. White.
D. Businessman and Headmaster.
d62. Mrs. White thinks the young children maybe ______ .
A. need to stay at school until they are eighteen or nineteen
B. need to have some pocket money
C. should see something of the world outside school
D. need to have a lot of sleep d63. What does the editor think of part-time jobs?
A. They can help students from poor families.
B. They are good for school children.
C. They cannot harm school children.
D. We are not told.
B
The Chinese invented paper in 105 A. D. They mixed the bark of a tree and rags （破布） with water, put a screen into the mixture, and lifted out a thin piece of wet paper. They dried the paper in the sun.
The Chinese kept their secret of how to make paper until a war with Muslims in the ninth century. The art of papermaking soon spread throughout the Muslim world.
The Mayan Indians in Central America and Pacific Islanders also discovered how to make paper, but their knowledge never spread to the rest of the world.
For centuries, all paper was made by hand. Rags were the main material. Then a French scientist discovered that people could make paper from wood, too. Finally, in the eighteenth century. a Frenchman invented a machine to make paper from wood. d64. Who discovered how to make paper?
A. The Chinese.
B. The Pacific Islanders.
C. The Mayan Indians.
D. All of the above.
b65. When did the Chinese invent paper according to the passage?
A. About 1 ,800 years ago.
B. About 1, 900 years ago.
C. About 2, 000 years ago.
D. About 2, 100 years ago.
b66. How was papermaking introduced into the rest of the world from China?
A. Through wars.
B. Through the Muslims.
C. Through the Mayan Indians.
D. Through the Pacific Islanders. b67. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A. The Invention of Paper.
B. The History of Papermaking.
C. Different Ways of Making Paper.
D. The Invention of a Papermaking Machine.
C
Until late in the 20th century, most Americans spent time with people of generations. Now mid-aged Americans may not keep in touch with old people until they are old themselves. That 'bsecause we group people by age. We put our three-year-olds together in day-care center, our 13-year-olds in school and sports activities, and our 80-year-olds in senior-citizen homes. Why?
We live away from the old for many reasons ：young people sometimes avoid the old to get rid of fears for aging and dying. It is much harder to watch someone we love disappear before our eyes. Sometimes it 'sso hard that we stay away from the people who need us most.
Fortunately, some of us have found our way to the old. And we have discovered that they often save the young.
A reporter moved her family onto a block filled with old people. At first her children were disappointed. But the reporter baked banana bread for the neighbors and had her children deliver it and visit them. Soon the children had many new friends, with whom they shared food, stories and projects. “My children have never been less lonely, ” the reporter said.
The young, in turn, save the old. Once I was in a rest home when a visitor showed up with a baby. She was immediately surrounded. People who hadn 't gotten out of bed in a week suddenly were ringing for a wheelchair. Even those who had seemed asleep wake up to watch the child. Babies have an astonishing power to comfort and cure.
Grandparentsare a special case. They give grandchildren a feeling of security and continuity. As my husband put it, “my grandparegnatsve me a deep sense that things would turn out right in the end. ”
Grandchildren speak of attention they don' tget from worried parents. “My parents were always telling me to hurry up, and my grandparentstold me to slow down, ” one friend said. A teacher told me she can tell which pupils have relationships with grandparents：they are quieter, calmer, more trusting. b68. Now in an American family, people can find that .
A. children never live with their parents
B. not all working people live with their parents
C. aged people are supported by their grandchildren
D. grandchildren are supported by their grandparents c69. The reason why old people are left alone may be that ___________________________________ .
A. the old don 't like to live in a big family
B. the young can 't get enough money to support the old
C. different generations have different lifestyles
D. the old are too weak to live with the young d70. The fact that the reporter told us shows that ___.
A. old people in America lead a hard life
B. old people in America enjoy
banana bread
C. she had no time to take care of her children
D. old people are easy to get along with c71. Seeing a baby, the old people get excited because _______ .
A. they had n ever see n a baby before
B. the baby was clever and
beautiful
C. the baby brought them the image of life
D. the baby ' s mother would take care of them
D
When thinking about quitting（停止）smoking ?…
List all the reas ons why you want to quit. Every ni ght before going to bed, repeat one of the reas ons 10 times.
Decide positively that you want to quit. Try to avoid n egative thoughts about how difficult it might be. Develop strong personal reasons as well as your health and responsibility to others. For example, think of all the time you waste taking cigarette breaks, rushing out to buy a pack, hunting a light, etc. Set a date for quitting --perhaps a special day like your birthday, a holiday. If you smoke heavily at work, quit duri ng your vacati on. Make the date holy seriously, and don't let any thi ng cha nge it. Beg in to con diti on yourself physically; start a modest （适当的）exercise; drink more water; get ple nty of rest.
Immediately after quitt in g...
The first few days after you quit, spend as much free time as possible in places where smok ing is prohibited, e.g. libraries, museums, theatres, departme nt stores, etc.
Drink large quantities of water and fruit juice. Try to avoid wine, coffee, and other drinks which rem ind you of cigarette smok ing.
Strike up a conv ersatio n with some one in stead of a match for a cigarette.
If you miss the feeli ng of hav ing a cigarette in your hand, play with somethi ng else - a pencil, a pen, a ruler. If you miss having something in your mouth, try a fake （仿制的）cigarette.
b72. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A. Whenever you feel like a cigarette, try to forget it by sleeping.
B. Try to start a conversation before asking for a light.
C. If you miss the feeli ng of hav ing a cigarette in your mouth, play with a pen.
D. Every ni ght before going to bed, repeat all the reas ons 10 times.
b73. From the passage, we know smokers _________ .
A. should drink a lot of coffee
B. have to stop to smoke from time to time
C. should drink a lot of wine
D. should not do any exercise
a74. Accordi ng to the passage, what does the un derli ned word “ prohibited
A. forbidde n （禁止）
B. allowed
C. received
D. welcomed
c75. If the passage is in a n ewspaper, which sect ion is it in?
A. Sports
B. News
C. Health
D. Culture ?
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