七年级英语下册选词填空解题技巧及练习测试题

七年级英语下册选词填空解题技巧及练习测试题一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

(2)We sat on the ________ listening to the sound of waves.(3)I was too ________ to move.(4)They ________ him into the car.(5)She ________ on my foot and said "sorry" to me.【答案】(1)dolphin(2)rock(3)scared(4)pushed(5)stepped【解析】【分析】 rock,岩石,dolphin,海豚,push,推,scare,惊吓,step,踩(1)句意:海豚会玩球。

根据不定冠词a可知是名词单数,根据play a ball可知此处填海豚符合玩球的语境,故填dolphin。

(2)句意:我们坐在岩石上听海浪的声音。

根据定冠词the可知此处是名词,根据提示词和sat on可知是坐在岩石上,故填rock。

(3)句意:我吓得都不能动了。

too+形容词或副词+to do,是固定搭配,太……而不能做某事,scare的形容词,害怕的,故填scared。

(4)句意:他们把他推进车里。

push sb into,固定搭配,把某人推进,描述过去用一般过去时,push的过去式是pushed,故填pushed。

(5)句意:她踩到我的脚,然后对我说“对不起”。

step on sb,固定搭配,踩到某人,根据and said可知时态是一般过去时,step的过去式是stepped,故填stepped。

【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,注意词性,时态的变化,同时熟记固定搭配。

2.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空(2)There are many ________ in Beijing.(3)Last summer holiday, we went to Sanya and played volleyball ________.(4)He wants to buy some fruit, ________ apples and peaches.(5)He ________ home and wants to stay with his wife and children.(6)I got to ________ the hill and felt very tired.(7)The library lies ________ the city.(8)Langlang ________ a world famous pianist.【答案】(1)at least(2)places of interest(3)by the sea(4)such as(5)is far away from(6)the top of(7)in the centre of(8)is known as【解析】【分析】the top of,在......顶部; place of interest, 名胜;such as,例如; be far away from,离......遥远; in the centre of,在......中心; by the sea,在海边; be known as,因......而闻名 at least至少。

(1)句意:我需要至少四天的时间终于完成这张照片。

这是非常复杂的。

four days名词,要用形容词短语,根据句意,故填atleast。

(2)句意:北京有许多名胜古迹。

根据句意,故选空格前many,其后要接可数名词复数,空格前many ,其后要接可数名词复数,place可数名词,要用places,故填places of interest。

(3)句意:去年暑假,我们去了三亚,在海边玩排球。

从结构上看,结构完整,缺少地点状语,结合句意,故填by the sea。

(4)句意:他想买一些水果,比如苹果和桃子。

从后句可知,是对同类事物的列举,故填such as。

(5)句意:他远离家,想和妻子和孩子住在一起。

由后句想和妻子和孩子在一起,表明他离家比较远,be far away from,主语是he,be要用is,故填is far away from。

(6)句意:我到达山顶,感到非常疲倦。

空格后名词hills,根据句意,故填the top of。

(7)句意:图书馆位于城市的中心。

lie不及物动词,后有名词city,要用介词短语,根据句意,故填in the centre of(8)句意:郎朗被誉为世界著名钢琴家。

由生活常识可知郎朗以弹钢琴而出名,be famous as,主语LangLang,be应该用is,故填is famous as。

【点评】考查短语在语境中的运用,注意在语境中根据词性适当变换词形,同时也要熟记固定短语和固定搭配。

3.选择下列词组,并用正确形式完成下面句子。

(2)Tom________ the office five minutes earlier than me this morning.(3)Will you go to the beach with Lucy or ________?(4)Your dress ________silk. How beautiful it is!(5)How do fish ________oxygen?(6)The film must be popular, because ________people go to see it.(7)The old magazines are under the bed. You need to ________ to get them.(8)If you ________ in Mr. Smith's class, he will be angry.(9)Please ________ the light of the room before you leave.(10)The hot weather made the wet ground ________ soon.【答案】(1)In fact(2)arrived at(3)by yourself(4)is made of(5)take in(6)millions of(7)get down(8)fall asleep(9)switch off(10)dry up【解析】【分析】take in吸入,fall asleep入睡,be made of由……制成,by oneself独自,in fact事实上,get down蹲下,millions of成千上万的,arrive at到达,dry up 干涸,switch off关掉。

(1)句意:他八点钟来到学校。

事实上,他迟到了。

根据he is late. 他迟到了,可知他八点才到学校,其实已经迟到了。

故答案为in fact。

(2)句意:汤姆今天早上比我早到了五分钟。

根据地点the office,可知应该是到达arrive at;根据时间状语this morning可知时态是过去式。

故答案为arrived at。

(3)句意:你要和露西一起去海滩还是自己去?根据连词or,可知这是一个选择疑问句,和别人一起去和自己去二选一,用by yourself,单独地、独立地。

故答案为by yourself。

(4)句意:你的衣服是丝绸做的。

多么美丽啊!根据主语dress和宾语silk,可知应用由……制成,主语是dress,be动词用is。

故答案为is made of。

(5)句意:鱼是怎样吸收氧气的?吸氧,用固定搭配take in,吸入,故答案为take in。

(6)句意:这部电影一定很受欢迎,因为上百万的人都去看电影了。

根据The film must be popular和people,可知是成千上万的人去看,用millions of表达人数,故答案为millions of。

(7)句意:旧杂志在床底下,你得蹲下去拿他们。

根据The old magazines are under the bed. 杂志在床底下,可知需要蹲下才能拿到。

故答案为get down。

(8)句意:如果你在史米斯先生的班上睡着了,他会生气的。

根据he will be angry. 可知,应该是在课堂上睡着了老师才会生气。

故答案为fall asleep。

(9)句意:离开前请把房间的灯关掉。

根据before you leave. 可知,应该是离开前关灯。

故答案为switch off。

(10)句意:炎热的天气使潮湿的地面很快干涸了。

根据The hot weather.炎热的天气,可知地面应该是干涸了。

故答案为dry up。

【点评】考查选词填空,需要根据单词及词组在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。

4.选词填空want to join the clubs. There are many clubs in ________ school. They are the English club, the music club, the ________ club, the chess club, the art club and so on.Zhang Mingyan ________ to join the music club. She can sing and ________. She wants to________ a musician when she grows up(长大). Her ________ singer is Song Zuying. And she can play the piano and the guitar well, ________ she can't play the violin.Liu Lin can play chess and swim ________. But she can't ________ English. So she wants to join the English club to learn English.【答案】friends;their;swimming;wants;dance;be;favorite;but;well;speak【解析】分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是张明艳和刘琳是格林学校的学生,在她们学校有很多的俱乐部,她们想要根据自己的爱好和需要参加俱乐部。

备选项中文:swim游泳, dance跳舞, speak说, friend朋友, but但是, want想要, they他们, be是, well好, favorite最喜爱的(1)句意:她们是好朋友。

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七年级英语下册选词填空解题技巧及练习测试题

七年级英语下册选词填空解题技巧及练习测试题

七年级英语下册选词填空解题技巧及练习测试题一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

(2)We sat on the ________ listening to the sound of waves.(3)I was too ________ to move.(4)They ________ him into the car.(5)She ________ on my foot and said "sorry" to me.【答案】(1)dolphin(2)rock(3)scared(4)pushed(5)stepped【解析】【分析】 rock,岩石,dolphin,海豚,push,推,scare,惊吓,step,踩(1)句意:海豚会玩球。

根据不定冠词a可知是名词单数,根据play a ball可知此处填海豚符合玩球的语境,故填dolphin。

(2)句意:我们坐在岩石上听海浪的声音。

根据定冠词the可知此处是名词,根据提示词和sat on可知是坐在岩石上,故填rock。

(3)句意:我吓得都不能动了。

too+形容词或副词+to do,是固定搭配,太……而不能做某事,scare的形容词,害怕的,故填scared。

(4)句意:他们把他推进车里。

push sb into,固定搭配,把某人推进,描述过去用一般过去时,push的过去式是pushed,故填pushed。

(5)句意:她踩到我的脚,然后对我说“对不起”。

step on sb,固定搭配,踩到某人,根据and said可知时态是一般过去时,step的过去式是stepped,故填stepped。

【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,注意词性,时态的变化,同时熟记固定搭配。

2.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(2)— ________ visit the Summer Palace this weekend?— That's really a good idea.(3)Beijing ________ its places of interest such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. (4)—Shall we ________ in Switzerland this winter holiday?— Wow, that will be really nice.(5)Tokyo is an Asian city with many huge________, so a lot of tourists go there to shop every year.(6)I ________ stay at home because it is too hot outside.【答案】(1)the capital of(2)Why not(3)is famous for(4)try skiing(5)department stores(6)prefer to【解析】【分析】be famous for因……而出名,department store 百货商店,prefer to宁愿,why not为什么不,try skiing试着滑雪,the capital of......首都(1)句意:华盛顿特区是美国的首都。

最新 七年级英语下册选词填空解题技巧及练习测试题(word)

最新 七年级英语下册选词填空解题技巧及练习测试题(word)

最新七年级英语下册选词填空解题技巧及练习测试题(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(2)The Sun________from the east.(3)There is a newspaper stand________home.(4)The workers work________to finish that tower.(5)She was so excited that she didn't sleep________.【答案】(1)clean up(2)comes up(3)on my way(4)from dawn to dusk(5)all night【解析】【分析】 on my way在我去某地的路上; from dawn to dusk从黎明到黄昏; all night一整夜; come up上升; clean up打扫(1)句意:这个房间是如此脏。

让咱们打扫一下吧。

根据The room is so dirty可知是要打扫房间,let's后面跟动词原形,故填clean up。

(2)句意:太阳从东方升起。

根据from the east可知是太阳升起,上升come up;太阳东升西落这是客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是the sun第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用单三形式,故填comes up。

(3)句意:在我回家的路上有一个报摊。

根据home可知是在我回家的路上,在我去某地的路上on my way,故填on my way。

(4)句意:这些工人们从黎明到黄昏地工作来完成这座塔。

此句缺时间状语, from dawn to dusk从黎明到黄昏,在句中做时间状语,故填 from dawn to dusk 。

(5)句意:她如此激动以致于她一整夜没睡。

根据sleep可判断是一整夜,故填all night。

【点评】考查选词填空,考查单词在一定语境中运用,根据句意选出合适的单词,确保句意通顺,注意词形在一定语境中的变化。

七年级英语选词填空解题技巧

七年级英语选词填空解题技巧

七年级英语选词填空解题技巧一、选词填空解题技巧。

1. 通读全文。

- 在开始选词填空之前,先快速通读短文,了解文章的大致内容、主题和语境。

这有助于确定所缺单词的词性、语义范围等基本信息。

例如,如果文章是关于学校生活的,那么所填单词可能与学习、同学、老师等相关。

2. 分析词性。

- 查看备选单词的词性,如名词、动词、形容词、副词等。

根据句子结构判断空格处需要的词性。

- 例如,若空格前是冠词“a”或“an”,则空格处很可能是名词;若空格前是系动词“be”,则空格处可能是形容词或名词(作表语);若空格前是主语,且句子缺少谓语动词,那么空格处应填动词。

3. 考虑固定搭配。

- 注意一些常见的固定搭配,如动词短语(look after, look for等)、形容词与介词的搭配(be interested in, be good at等)、名词与介词的搭配(the key to, the answer to等)。

- 例如,如果句子中有“pay”这个词,且空格后是“attention”,很可能要填“to”,因为“pay attention to”是固定搭配。

4. 根据语义选择。

- 在确定词性和考虑固定搭配之后,根据句子的语义选择最合适的单词。

要注意单词的含义是否符合上下文的逻辑关系。

- 例如,若文章描述一个人很开心,空格处需要一个形容词,备选单词中有“happy”和“sad”,那么显然“happy”更符合语义。

5. 检查复查。

- 填完所有单词后,再次通读全文,检查所填单词是否使句子通顺、语法正确、语义连贯。

二、20题带解析。

(一)题目1。

- 原文:I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is very _1_ (friendly/friend). He likes to _2_ (help/helps) others.- 答案及解析。

- 1. friendly。

“is”是系动词,后面需要接形容词作表语,“friend”是名词,“friendly”是形容词,意为“友好的”。

【英语】 七年级英语下册选词填空练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)经典

【英语】 七年级英语下册选词填空练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)经典

【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)经典一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空(2)When things aren't going well, he encourages me and tells me not to ________(3)He likes playing basketball and always plays basketball ________.(4)I have many friends and we often help ________.(5)You should ________ yourself. You are the best in the match.(6)The doctor asked him to ________ for a few days.(7)________, I started to believe in miracles(奇迹).(8)We must ________ to solve these problems before it's too late.(9)If you don't work hard, your dream won't ________.【答案】(1)dream of(2)give up(3)in his free time(4)one another(5)be proud of(6)stay in bed(7)From that day on(8)find a way(9)come true【解析】【分析】from that day on从那天开始;give up放弃;stay in bed生病卧床;find a way发现/找到方法;dream of梦想做某事;be proud of以......为骄傲;in one's free time在某人空闲时间;come true实现;one another相互(1)句意:许多人梦想像鸟一样在空中飞翔。

【初中英语】单词的适当形式填空七年级解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)

【初中英语】单词的适当形式填空七年级解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)

必备英语【初中英语】单词的适当形式填空七年级解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空1.选词填空(驴). The dog watched the house. The donkey ________ things here and there.One night, a thief (小偷) ________ the house. The man was sleeping. The donkey saw the thief and ________. The man got up and looked around. But the thief ran away, so he didn't see anything. His ________ were all in the house. The man thought the donkey was too noisy (吵闹的). He was not ________ and beat (打) the donkey badly.It was the dog's work to watch the house, not the donkey's.【答案】 animals;carried;entered;cried;things;happy【解析】【分析】文章大意:从前,一个人家里养了一条狗和一头驴,狗负责看家而驴负责做事。

一天晚上一个贼闯进家里偷东西,被驴看到了,驴大喊,把主人吵醒,贼也吓跑了。

家里没有丢东西,主人认为驴太吵,把它狠狠地打了一顿。

carry 拿, enter 进入, cry 哭, happy 开心, thing 东西, animal 动物(1)句意:他有两只动物:狗和驴。

根据后文中的dog and a donkey,可知此空表示的是动物animal,因是可数名词,故填animals。

七年级英语下册选词填空点解析(Word版附答案)(word)1

七年级英语下册选词填空点解析(Word版附答案)(word)1

七年级英语下册选词填空点解析(Word版附答案)(word)1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当的形式完成短文,每词只能用一次。

Henry is a fifteen-year-old boy. He ________ in a middle school. He often watches TV and likes the trendy(时髦的) hair style. His parents and ________tell him not to do so, but he doesn't ________ to them.One Sunday afternoon his mother bought a beautiful shirt for him and he loved it very much. The next morning it was ________outside. But he wanted to ________ it to his classmates and put it on. That evening he caught a bad cold. He went to a hospital. The doctor looked him over and told him to be in hospital. A nurse brought him to a________ ward (房). He felt ________ but couldn't ask her why.About ten ________later the nurse came back with a red face. "I'm sorry, Henry," said the woman. "I didn't know you were a boy because you________ too long hair."Then she brought him to a men's ward. This time the men began to look at each other. They ________to ask, "Why has she brought a girl to our ward?"【答案】 studies;teachers;listen;cold;show;women's;strange;minutes;had;came 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍Henry,一个5岁的男孩,喜欢时髦的头发。

七年级英语下册选词填空练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)

七年级英语下册选词填空练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。

(2)After school, Sue felt hungry. But she ate just________food.(3)Little Tom ate________eggs today and he didn't feel well.(4)There is not ________milk for my baby. You'd better buy some.(5)There are________swimmers in the pool. It's a little cold today.【答案】(1)too much(2)a little(3)too many(4)enough(5)not many【解析】【分析】too much太多,修饰可数名词复数;a little一点,修饰是不可数名词;enough足够的;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;not many不太多,修饰可数名词复数(1)句意:这饭菜是非常咸的,因为他放了太多盐。

salt是不可数名词,句意是太多盐,所以用too much,故填too much。

(2)句意:放学后,Sue感觉饿,但是她刚刚吃了一点食物。

根据句意可知是吃了一点食物,但是还是饿,food是不可数名词,所以用a little修饰,故填a little。

(3)句意:小Tom今天吃了太多鸡蛋,他感觉不舒服。

根据句意可知吃太多鸡蛋,所以感觉不舒服,eggs是可数名词复数,所以用too many,故填too many。

(4)句意:对于我的孩子来说没有足够的牛奶,你最好买一些。

根据第二句可知最好买一些牛奶,所以牛奶不够,故填enough。

(5)句意:游泳池里没有太多游泳者。

今天有点冷。

根据第二句可知天冷,所以没有太多游泳者,swimmers是可数名词复数,所以用many,没有太多用not many,故填not many。

七年级英语下册选词填空点+例题_全面解析经典1

七年级英语下册选词填空点+例题_全面解析经典1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处。

He is a little ________ but he can help me do many things. Sometimes I ask him ________ about my homework, and he can give me right answers. When I go shopping, he usually carries the shopping bag for ________. He can also help me do the ________ housework and never feels tired. ________ the future, I think he will help me do more things. He will go ________ with me. ________ he will fly in the air and take me home when I meet traffic jams. So I will have more ________ time to do what I like. I hope it can come ________ one day.【答案】 life;short;questions;me;heavy;In;everywhere;Maybe;free;true【解析】【分析】主要讲了Betty介绍了机器人Tom可以帮助Betty做很多事情。

free空闲的;I我;short矮的;true真实的;heavy重的;question问题;maybe可能;in 在......里面;on在......上面;everywhere到处;life生活(1)句意:在我生活里他是非常重要的。

【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空点+例题_全面解析

【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空点+例题_全面解析一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。

— OK, I won't.(2)Now stop________, or our neighbors will be angry.(3)—What's the matter, Jack?— The classroom is too ________.(4)—Your pet monkey is very clever.—Thank you. If I am sad, he ________ with me.(5)—Students shouldn't ________ others at school.—You're right.(6)The little boy fell from the bike and was ________ hurt.(7)—Class Five win the first place in the basketball game.— It's not surprising. Before the game, they ________ to practice basketball after school.(8)—What do you think of the song Liangliang?—It's really beautiful and becomes popular ________.(9)—I hear that Simon ________ when shopping last Sunday.— Oh, bad luck.(10)—Sandy is very helpful.—Yes. She often ________ someone in need on the bus.【答案】(1)with eyes open wide(2)playing the piano(3)noisy(4)will do wonderful tricks(5)fight with(6)badly(7)did their best(8)all over the world(9)lost his way(10)gives a seat to【解析】【分析】 lose one's way 迷路; with eyes open wide 睁大眼睛; do one's best 尽某人最大努力; fight with 与……打架; noise 噪音; play the piano 弹钢琴; give a seat to 给某人让座; all over the world 全世界; do wonderful tricks 表演绝妙的把戏; bad 坏的(1)句意:——不要睁大你的眼睛做眼保健操。

七年级英语下册选词填空解题技巧及练习测试题(word)

七年级英语下册选词填空解题技巧及练习测试题(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空(2)Sorry, I can't ________ his name, please tell me again.(3)We are ________ a trip to Beijing this summer.(4)Do you know the saying that practice makes________?(5)"Don't lose heart," my mother ________ me.(6)Thank you. Your ________ will be of great help to us.(7)How did you ________ May Day this year?(8)It is a birthday ________ for my brother.(9)He told us his idea in ________ English. We could understand him.(10)Is there anything ________ in the newspapers today?【答案】(1)forget(2)remember(3)planning(4)perfect(5)encouraged(6)support(7)celebrate(8)gift(9)simple(10)special【解析】【分析】support,支持,remember,记得,forget,忘记,encourage,鼓励,simple,简单的,celebrate,庆祝,special,特殊的,gift,礼物,perfect,完美的,plan,计划(1)句意:离开房间时别忘了关灯。

根据 turn off the light when you leave the room 可知是提醒对方别忘了做某事,忘记,forget,祈使句的形式是,don't+动词原形,故填 forget 。

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