【中考英语】初中单词分类汇总

【中考英语】初中单词分类汇总
【中考英语】初中单词分类汇总

初中单词归类汇总

1、学校生活education________ grade________ school________ admit________ graduate________ primary school____ middle school____ senior school_____ university________ college________ library________ gym________

lab/laboratory____ classroom_______ playground______ monitor________ student________ pupil________ teacher________ head teacher_____ headmaster______ teenager________ answer________ write________ speak________ speech________ listen________ examination______ pass________ succeed________ success________ prize________ medal________ fail________ punish________ exercise________ finish________ goal________ achieve________ come true_______ reach________ mistake________ test_________

check________

realize________

understand______

study________

learn________

review________

reply________

improve________

discuss________

share________

cheat________

method________

teamwork________

group________

take part in______

activity________

competition_____

join in________

study hard______

fool_____

after school______

spare time_______

relax________

entertainment___

fun________

funny________

enjoyable________

hobby________

interest________

favorite________

painting________

camping________

fishing________

mountain climbing

________

have a walk______

play______

perform________

clap________

film______

movie______

music______

interesting______

boring______

text_________

passage_________

story_________

poem_________

novel_________

2. 学习用品

schoolbag_______

pencil-box_______

pen________

pencil________

ball pen________

eraser________

knife________

ruler________

ink________

notebook________

book________

dictionary________

3、科目

subject________

Chinese________

Math________

English________

History________

Geography______

Physics________

Chemistry_______

Biology________

Science________

Art________

Computer_______

P.E. ________

Music________

morning reading__

evening self-study_

self-study class___

4、生活用品

bed________

candle________

basket________

brush________ table________ chair________ desk________ clock________ cup________ glass________ lock________

key________ mirror________ 5、体育运动sports________ exercise________ surfing________ swimming_______ skating________ skiing________ running________ jump________ chess________ drive________

run________

sail________ shoot________ skate________

ski________

swim________ competition______ match________ race________ point________ score________ win________

lose________ prize________ medal________ beat________ defeat________ audience________ coach________ pool________ gym________ 6. 球类:

basketball_______

volleyball________

football________

soccer________

ping-pong_______

table tennis_____

tennis________

baseball________

badminton_______

golf________

7、音乐

music________

country music____

classical music___

jazz________

blue________

pop music_______

folk music_______

Orchestra_______

dance _______

sing__________

singer_________

dancer_________

player_________

artist_________

concert_________

play_________

poem_________

poet_________

8. 乐器:

instrumen t______

play________

guitar________

piano________

drum________

violin________

9、场所

building________

door________

gate________

window________

wall________

floor________

toilet________

college________

university________

club________

restaurant_______

square________

museum________

cinema________

theater________

church________

hotel________

pool________

post office_______

bank________

park________

zoo________

garden________

hospital________

TV Station______

police station_____

bus stop________

railway________

train station______

factory________

farm________

shop________

store________

supermarket_____

market________

hill________

mountain________

desert________

forest________

beach________

10、交通

transport________

bus________

bus stop________

train________

railway________

train station______ boat________

ship________

jeep________ motorbike______ plane________ airplane_______ airport________ take off________ land________

car________

train________ truck________

taxi________

jeep________

gas________ engine________ license________ bicycle________ bike________ subway________ underground_____ drive________ driver________ passenger_______ traffic jam________ traffic light______ noisy________ safe________ danger________ road________ street________ way________ speed________ fast________

slow________ park________ pavement_______ across________ cross________ 11. 节假日

holiday________ vacation________ weekend________

summer holiday___

winter holiday____

traditional________

festival________

The Spring Festival

________

New Year's Eve___

firework________

New Year's visit___

lucky money_____

Women’s Day____

Dragon Boat Festival

___________

May Day_______

Children’s Day____

Army’s Day______

Mid-Autumn Festival

____________

Teachers’ Day____

National Day____

New Year_______

western festivals__

April Fool’s Day___

Mother’s Day____

Father’s Day____

Christmas Day___

Thanksgiving Day_

birthday________

rest________

relax________

celebrate________

celebration_______

congratulate_____

prepare________

gift________

present________

party________

dinner________

picnic________

trip________

travel________

journey________

tour________

tourist________

sightseeing______

beautiful________

scene________

view________

sight________

arrive________

crowd________

local________

abroad________

passport________

book________

hotel________

check in________

check out________

comfortable______

12.购物

shopping________

buy________

sell________

shop________

supermarket_____

mall________

salesman________

saleswoman_____

customer________

pay________

bill________

how much_______

money________

pence________

pound________

charge________

cost________

change________

cash________

credit card______

cheap________

dear________

expensive_______

on sale________

worth________

valuable________

13.衣服

clothes_____

price___________ size___________ small___________ large___________ match__________ skirt____________ T-shirt__________ shirt__________ trousers_________ pants__________ shorts__________ blouse _________ jeans__________ sock__________ dress__________ jacket__________ coat__________ overcoat________ uniform_________ raincoat_________ sweater_________ handbag________ backpack________ hat__________ cap__________ scarf__________ glove__________ wallet__________ watch__________ ring__________ stocking_________ socks_________ shoes__________ tie__________ 14、颜色

color________ colored_________ red___________ white___________ brown__________ black___________ yellow__________

pink___________

blue___________

gray/grey________

green___________

orange__________

purple__________

gold___________

light___________

dark___________

15、称呼

family__________

elder________

relationship______

grandparents_____

grandfather______

grandpa______

grandmother_____

grandma______

grandson______

granddaughter___,

parents______

father______

dad____________

mother__________

mom__________

mum___________

husband________

wife____________

son____________

daughter________

brother_________

sister___________

uncle___________

aunt____________

cousin__________

friend________

classmate_______

schoolmate______

guest________

host________

neighbor_______

bridge________

couple________

marry________

familiar________

stranger________

16、职业

work________

chance________

interview________

training________

meeting________

pay________

job________

doctor__________

nurse__________

captain__________

chairman________

chairwoman______

police__________

policeman_______

policewoman_____

engineer________

worker_________

farmer_________

reporter_________

scientist_________

teacher_________

inventor_________

driver_________

teacher_________

master_________

headmaster______

photographer_____

speaker_________

officer_________

soldier_________

manager________

player_________

singer_________

musician________

dancer_________

actor_________

actress_________

model_________

guide________ waiter________ waitress________ author________ writer________ violinist________ pianist________ coach________ secretary________ assistant________ boss________ businessman_____ cook________ dentist________ director________ translator________ runner_________ postman________ carpenter________ lawyer________ collector________ astronaut________ volunteer________ pupil________ student________ principal________ president________ 17、体貌

human________ man________ woman________ boy________

girl________

baby________ body________ hair________ head________ eye________ pupil________

ear________

nose________ mouth________ tongue________ tooth________

teeth________

throat________

neck________

face________

beard________

forehead________

shoulder________

chest________

back________

muscle________

arm________

hand________

finger________

thumb________

fore finger_______

middle finger_____

third finger______

little finger_______

leg________

knee________

foot________

toe________

heart________

stomach________

blood________

bone________

skin________

appearance______

fat________

thin________

short________

tall________

attractive________

beautiful________

handsome_______

pretty________

ugly________

good-looking_____

smart________

clever________

bright________

stupid________

foolish________

18、健康与疾病

healthy________

keep fit________

energetic________

weak________

disease________

drug________

medcine________

ill________

illness________

sick________

virus________

cold________

cough________

fever________

flu________

backache________

toothache_______

headache_______

stomachache_____

hurt________

injure________

19、情感

mood________

temper________

feeling________

feel________

happy________

laugh________

cheer up________

cheerful________

excited________

pleasure________

sad________

tear________

cry________

moving________

moved________

touch________

shock________

surprise________

amazing________

worry________

puzzle________ tired________ bored________ unhappy________ upset________ angry________ mad________ crazy________ boring________ disappoint_______ disappointed_____ comfort________ afraid________ fear________ frighten________ terrible________ annoy________ envy________ 20. 人物性格character________ funny________ smart________ nice________

kind________

cute________ talented________ clever________ wise________ bright________ stupid________ foolish________ silly________ simple________ excellent________ friendly________ shy________ shame________ romantic________ rude________

lazy________ serious________ unfriendly________ selfish________ silent________

quiet________

humorous_______

independent_____

lovely________

lively________

unusual________

creative________

hard-working_____

warm-hearted____

gentle________

polite________

confident________

energetic________

nervous________

brave________

honest________

active________

21. 态度

attitude(to/towards)

________

opinion_________

view_________

belief_________

love________

be fond of______

favorite________

enjoy________

prefer________

hate________

dislike________

blame________

complaint________

believe________

doubt________

trust________

sure________

positive________

negative________

agree with______

disagree________

accept________

refuse________

hope________

wish________

expect________

dream of________

encourage______

proud ________

22、厨具:

fireplace________

pan________

teapot________

bowl________

plate________

table________

dish________

spoon________

chopsticks_______

cupboard________

fork________

knife________

23、电器

electric fan_______

telephone_______

phone________

mobile phone_____

computer________

television/ TV_____

radio________

fridge________

air conditioner____

recorder________

light________

switch________

24、水果

fruit________

apple________

pear________

banana________

strawberry_______

tomato________

watermelon______

grape________

orange________ peach________ pumpkin________ lemon________ mango________ olive________ 25、食物

hungry________ eat________

full________

taste________ feed________

food________ breakfast________ lunch________ supper________ dinner________ meal________ meat________ pork________ beef________ mutton________ chicken________ fish________ turkey________ noodle________ rice________ wheat________ porridge________ dumpling________ honey________ cookie________ cheese________ butter________ salad________

pie________

pizza________ sausage________ hot dog________ ham________ hamburger_______ fried chips_______ sandwich________ bread________

milk________

dessert________

chocolate________

cake________

candy________

ice cream________

tofu________

egg________

sugar________

salt________

delicious________

cook________

fry________

26、饮料:

thirsty________

drink________

soda________

coffee________

milk________

water________

cola________

wine________

whisky________

beer________

juice________

orange________

tea________

wine________

beer________

27、蔬菜

vegetable_______

carrot________

tomato________

potato________

bean________

onion________

cabbage________

eggplant________

mushroom______

cabbage________

cucumber_______

28、动植物

动物:

animal________

insect________

cat________

dog________

chicken________

hen________

duck________

turkey________

goose________

fish________

goldfish________

pig________

butterfly________

mosquito________

bee________

spider________

bird________

ant________

snake________

rabbit________

bear________

polar bear_______

wolf________

horse________

elephant________

lion________

monkey________

donkey________

mouse________

panda________

tiger________

fox________

cow________

sheep________

goat________

camel________

giraffe________

zebra________

dragon________

whale________

dolphin________

shark________

植物:

plant________

tree_______

flower_______

grass_______

29、不定代词somebody_______ anybody________ nobody________ everybody_______ something_______ anything________ nothing________ everything_______ 30、时间

time________ morning________ afternoon________ noon________ evening________ night________ second________ minute________

hour________

day________

week________ month________

year________ century________

now________

月份

month________ January________ February________ March________

April________

May________

June________

July________

August________ October________ November_______ December_______

星期:

week________

Monday________

Tuesday________

Wednesday______

Thursday________

Friday________

Saturday________

Sunday________

四季:

season________

Spring________

Summer________

Fall/Autumn______

Winter________

31、方位

east________

west________

south________

north________

northeast________

northwest________

southwest_______

southeast________

up________

down________

upon________

between________

among________

under________

beside________

near________

above________

by________

behind________

before________

right________

left________

close to________

across from______

next to________

in the middle of___

in the center of___

in the front of___

in front of______

at the back of_____

on________

at________

in________

bottom________

centre________

edge________

surface________

upper________

lower________

outside________

inside________

distance________

far________

32.天气与自然灾害

weather________

climate________

rain________

rainy________

snow________

snowy________

wind________

windy________

sun________

sunny________

ice________

icy________

fog________

foggy________

cloud________

cloudy________

hot________

cold________

warm________

dry________

wet________

cool________

heat________

nature________

disaster________

death________ earthquake______ fire________

flood________ typhoon________ 相关动词:

blow________ burn________ destroy________ die________

ruin________ survive________ damage________

33、序数词

first________ second________ third________ fourth________ fifth________

sixth________ seventh________ eighth________ ninth________ tenth________ eleventh________ twelfth________ thirteenth________ fourteenth_______ ….

34、材料

material________ wood________ cotton________ silk________ plastic________ metal________ glass________ nylon________ iron________ steel________ 35、国家, 首都country________ capital________

the United Nations_

Five continents___

Asia________

Europe________

Africa________

Oceania________

North America____

South America____

Antarctica_______

China________

PRC________

Macao________

Hong Kong______

South Korea_____

North Korea_____

Japan________

Tokyo________

Vietnam________

India________

Thailand________

America________

New York_____

Washington_____

the United States__

Australia________

Sydney________

Canada________

Toronto________

England________

Britain________

London________

France________

Paris________

Germany________

Poland________

Greece________

Sweden________

Italy________

Spain________

Switzerland______

New Zealand_____

Russia________

Moscow________

Egypt________

Brazil________

South Africa_____

Mexico________

36、民族,语言:

nation_______

language_______

Chinese_______

American_______

Australian_______

Canadian_______

Englishman______

Englishmen______

English_______

French_______

Frenchman______

Frenchmen______

German_______

Indian_______

Japanese_______

Russian_______

Korean_______

Italian________

Asian_______

African_______

language________

phrase________

expression_______

pronunciation_____

spelling________

vocabulary______

word________

read________

speak________

fluent________

accent________

write________

translate________

culture________

37、计量

length_______

width_______

height_______ weight_______ weigh_______ depth_______ deep_______ heavy_______ high_______

long_______

short_______

tall_______

wide_______

计量单位:centimeter_______ meter_______ pence_______ penny_______ pound_______ dozen_______

数量与计算

amount_______ level_______ percent_______ quantity_______ calculate_______ double_______ increase_______ decrease_______ reduce_______ enlarge_______ enough_______ many_______ much_______ plenty_______ little_______

few_______

38、社会交往society_________ thank________ thankful________ grateful________ appreciate_______ apology________ apologize________ excuse________

forgive________

sorry________

require________

ask for________

demand________

order________

allow________

approve(of) ______

good luck________

congratulate_____

congratulation____

hope________

wish________

help________

offer________

forbid________

warn________

advice________

suggest________

call________

message________

number________

hold on________

phone________

ring up________

appointment_____

date________

meeting________

greeting________

invite________

invitation________

cancel________

pardon________

introduce________

39、日常生活

住宅

village________

town________

city________

countryside______

downtown_______

building________

door________

entry________

exit________

floor________

house________

home________

apartment_______

flat________

garden________

lift________

stair________

downstairs_______

upstairs________

wall________

window________

房间

room________

bathroom________

bedroom________

dining room______

kitchen________

living room_______

study________

toilet________

家具

bed________

chair________

desk________

drawer________

furniture________

shelf________

bookcase________

起居

bath________

shower________

brush________

dress________

awake________

wake up________

get up________

shave________

go to bed________

sleep________

asleep________

sleepy________ 40、经济生活economy________ economic________ wealth_________ poor_________ factory_________ plant_________ business_______ brand_________ commercial______ company________ branch_________ cooperate_______ production_______ profit_________ trade_________ export_________ import_________ advertise________ advertisement____ industry_________ 宇宙

sky_______

sun_______

moon_______

star_______ space_______ earth_______

41、刑事与战争war_________ battle_________ enemy_________ army_________ troop_________ soldier_________ captain_________ spy_________ weapon_________ gum_________ bomb_________ nuclear_________ attack_________

hit_________

crime_________

criminal_________

violence_________

kill_________

murder_________

witness_________

thief_________

steal_________

robber_________

rob_________

police_________

policeman_______

catch_________

prison_________

guard_________

court_________

judge_________

law_________

lawyer_________

evidence________

guilty_________

illegal_________

punish_________

innocent_________

legal_________

release_________

42、让步

however_________

still_________

yet_________

despite_________

in spite of_________

although________

though_________

as_________

but_________

even if_________

even though______

no matter how____

no matter what____

no matter when___

no matter where__

no matter which__

no matter who____

no matter whom__

whatever________

whenever________

wherever________

whichever_______

whoever________

while_________

whether..or. _____

43. 条件

otherwise________

or________

or else________

and________

as long as______

if________

if only________

unless________

what if________

supposing_______

provided________

providing that_____

44. 对比

compare to_____

compare with____

differ from______

different from____

tell…from________

in common______

similar to________

in contrast_______

by contrast_______

on the contrary___

to the contrary____

unlike________

as…as________

on one hand_____

on the other hand

________

than________

初中英语单词分类归纳汇总NEW

初中英语单词分类归纳汇总 交通工具类: bus 公共汽车 car 汽车 boat 船 ship 船 taxi 出租车 plane 飞机 train 火车streamer 条纹 jeep 吉普 motorcar 摩托车 bicycle 自行车 run car 经营汽车airplane 飞机 国家类: China 中国 America 美国 Egypt 埃及 Brazil 巴西 South Korea 国 North Korea 朝鲜 Poland 波兰 New Zealand 新西兰 Japan 日本 France 法国 England 英国 Canada 加拿大 Australia 澳大利亚Argentina 阿根廷 Holland 荷兰 Vietnam 越南 India 印度 Italy 意大利 Greece 希腊 Mexico 墨西哥 Russia 俄罗斯 Sweden 瑞典

Norway 挪威Spain 西班牙German 德国Switzerland 瑞士Thailand 泰国Greece 希腊South Africa 南非 身体部位: head 头 foot 脚 leg 腿tooth 牙齿hand 手 ear 耳朵eye 眼睛nose 鼻子mouth 嘴 face 脸部arm 手臂back 背部neck 颈部stomach 胃throat 喉咙heart 心脏knee 膝盖finger 手指toe 脚趾body 身体hair 头发beard 胡须elbow 肘 服饰类: scarf 围巾belt 皮带sneakers 运动鞋wallet 钱包earring 耳环hat 帽子jeans 牛仔裤

【2016年中考英语词汇】初中英语一词多义单词大汇总

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(conj)在…以后 I will tell her the news after she comes back. 4. against (prep)倚在……上 The piano is against the wall. 对 We played against a team from the No.2 Middle School and won the game. 反对Don’t do anything against the law. 5. around 大约See you around 7:30. 向各处 I like to travel around the world someday. 环绕The earth moves around the sun. 6.as (ad)像…一样,如同He is as tall as his father. as (conj)由于,因为

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中考必背单词 一、形容词 Above上面的 Afraid害怕的;担心的 Alone单独的 All全部;所有的 Angry生气的;愤怒的 Beautiful美丽的 Big大的 Black黑色的 Bright明亮的;聪明的 Brown棕(褐)色的 Careful小心的;仔细的 Clear清晰的;清楚的 Close近的;靠近的 Cloudy多云的

Cool凉的;凉快的 Dangerous危险的 Dead死的 Dear亲爱的;贵的 Delicious美味的;可口的 1 Different不同的;差异的Difficult困难的;艰难的Dry干的;干燥的 East东方的 Easy容易的 Either(两者中)任何一方的Empty空的 Enough足够的;充分的Expensive昂贵的 Far远的 Fast快的 Favourite喜爱的;中意的 Few不多的;少数的 Fine晴朗的;(身体)很好Foreign外国的

Free空闲的 Front前面的;前部的 Full满的;饱的 Glad高兴的;乐意的Green绿色的 Half半;一半 Hard困难的 Healthy健康的;卫生的Heavy重的 High高的 Hungry饥饿的 Important重要的 Interested感兴趣的;关心的Interesting有趣的Kind友好的;和善的Large大的;巨大的 Last最后的;最近刚过去的Lazy懒惰的 Light轻的;浅色的 Little小的;少的 Long(距离)长的/远的Loud大声的;响亮的 Low底的;矮的

Lucky运气好的;侥幸的Many许多的 Modern现代的 Much许多的;大量的Neither(两者)都不 New新的;新鲜的 Next(距离)最近的;紧挨的Nice美好的;令人愉快的North北方的Open开着的;开口的Orange橙色的 Polite有礼貌的 Poor贫穷的 Popular流行的 Possible可能的;可能发生的Quick快的;迅速的 Quiet安静的 Ready准备好的 Rich富裕的;有钱的 Right右边的;正确的 Round圆的;球形的 Sad悲伤的;使人悲伤的Same同样的 Serious严重的;认真的Several几个;若干

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