初中英语鲁教版同步作业八年级下册Unit4Howcanwebecomegoodlearners？-SectionA(1)
Unit 4 How can we become good learners? - Section A一、翻译(单词短语翻译)（共22小题；共22分）.1. textbook (n. )2. aloud(adv.)3. 发音；读音(n.)4. 句子(n.)5. 有耐心的；病人 adj. & n.6. 表情；表不；表达方式 n.7. 发现；发觉(v.) 8. grammar n.9. note n. & v. 10. 重复；重做 v.11. 物理；物理学(n.) 12. pal n.13. memorize(v.) 14. pattern n.15. 查阅；抬头看16. 记笔记17. be afraid to do sth. 18. listen to tapes19. 向某人求助20. 为考试而学习21. the secret of 22. fall in love with二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5分）23. --- 你怎样学英语？--- 我通过小组学习的方式学英语。
--- do you learn English?--- I learn with a group.24. --- 你通过大声朗读学英语吗？--- 是的。
它对我的发音有帮助。
--- Do you learn English ?--- Yes, I do. It helps my .25. --- 我如何改善我的发音？---一种方法是听磁带。
--- can I my ?--- One way is .26. 由于我糟糕的发音，我害怕问问题。
I was asking questions my .27. 我能通过在词典中查阅它们来找到新词的意思。
I can find the meanings of new words in a dictionary.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共7小题；共7分）28. Your spoken English is so poor. Please correct your (发音).29. Women teachers are usually more careful and more (有耐心的) with the pupils.30. Do you know who (发现) America?31. Please read English (大声地), or we can't hear you.32. Some (病人) are so poor that they can't afford to go to hospital.33. Mum (重复) her words again and again.34. The (表情) on my teacher's face shows she's satisfied with us.四、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共3小题；共3分）35. There are a lot of m in his homework, so the teacher is very angry.36. Please make some s with these words.37. She often takes n by writing down the key words in class.五、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共8小题；共8分）38. You need (patient) if you want to get served in this shop.39. You should look up the right (pronounce) of this word in the dictionary.40. What about (go) swimming?41. Sometimes, body language in communication is a wonderful way (express) ourselves.42. He found it difficult (learn) English.43. --- Joe, would you please drive a little (fast) than before?--- No hurry. We have enough time before the train leaves.44. The singers in the CCTV talent show Sing My Song have (able) to write songs.45. We can learn new words by (make) word cards.六、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）46. --- do you improve your listening?--- I improve my listening watching English movies.A. What; byB. How; byC. Where; onD. When; on47. You have to be and wait until I finish my work.A. patientB. strictC. honestD. active48. --- I don't know the of this word. Could you help me?--- Certainly. Here is the tape. Please read after it.A. voiceB. noiseC. pronunciationD. sound49. --- Why do you like Mrs. Brown, your math teacher?--- Because she is very . She is never tired of explaining something to us again and again.A. patientB. beautifulC. funnyD. active50. --- Is there a fast train to Shenzhen today? I wonder if you could for me.--- Sorry, the last train left just 15 minutes ago.A. look for itB. pick it outC. pick it upD. look it up51. He stopped playing baseball his illness.A. because ofB. at the end ofC. next toD. instead of52. --- I find it hard to my spoken English.--- Why don't you an English club to practice speaking English?A. improve; joinB. enjoy; findC. help; startD. teach; need53. Xinjiang is so beautiful that I want to stay here for week.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others54. He is afraid of strangers.A. seeB. seeingC. sawD. seen55. Eric was in great trouble, he didn't show any fear.A. BecauseB. SinceC. ThoughD. Whether七、按要求转换句型（共7小题；共14分）56. The girl is shy. She is afraid to speak in public. (合并为一句)The girl is shy she is afraid to speak in public.57. I think the fastest way to travel is by plane. (对画线部分提问)do you think the fastest way to travel?58. Why not keep a diary in English? (改为同义句)keeping a diary in English?59. I want to learn more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies. (改为同义句)I want to learn more grammar have a better understanding of English movies.60. He learnt something important from his mistakes, too. (改为否定句)He important from his mistakes, .61. We practice our listening by listening to tapes. (对画线部分提问)you practice your listening?62. If you work harder, you will learn better. (改写句子，句意不变)The you work, the you will learn.八、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5分）63. 幸运的是，他母亲很有耐心，没有放弃帮助他。
Luckily, his mother was very and didn't up helping him.64. 我发现听一些有趣的东西是学习语言的秘诀。
I discover that is the language learning.65. 制作单词卡片对学习生词有帮助。
is helpful in learning new words.66. --- 我怎样能快速提高我的英语水平？--- 你必须得有耐心，这需要时间。
--- can I my English quickly?--- You have to . It .67. 请问，你通过对话来练习口语吗？Excuse me, do you practice spoken English ?九、选词填空(短文选词填空)（共10小题；共10分）if some either but wordand way unless learn ablereading whenSome people think that if we want to learn English well, we must learn English grammar wellfirst of all. 68. believe we can't learn English well 69. we keep as many English words and phrases as possible.In my opinion, grammar, words and phrases are very important, 70. they are not enough. For example, some of my classmates are quite good at grammar and have learned a lot of English 71. and phrases, but they can't express themselves in English we 72. they meet foreign friends.The best way to 73. English well, I think, is to learn and use English all the time. Don'tbe afraid of being laughed at, 74. . We'd better do a lot of listening, speaking,75. and writing. If you can form the habit of thinking and writing in English all day, you are76. to grasp the spirit of English within a short period of time.Only in this 77. that I suggest can we learn English well. So I think this is the best way. 十、补全对话(选择)（共5小题；共10分）Lin Fang: Hi, Li Hong! You look a little sad. 78.Li Hong: Bad luck! I failed the English exam again.Lin Fang: I'm sorry to hear that. 79.Li Hong: I did. She asked me to learn new words by reading English magazines, listening to tapes and so on.Lin Fang: Yeah. 80.Li Hong: I think so. But I feel sleepy when I listen to tapes. I can't put all my heart into learning.81.Lin Fang: You can write the new words in your notebook and learn them at home, or even on the busto school.Li Hong: 82. Thanks.Lin Fang: You're welcome.A. Your English teacher is really kind.B. That may be helpful.C. What should I do?D. What a pity!E. l think they're the best ways to learn English.F. Why do you look unhappy?G. Why not turn to your teacher?。
初中英语鲁教版同步作业八年级下册Unit 4 - Self Check
Unit 4 How can we become good learners? - Self Check一、翻译(单词短语翻译)（共13小题；共13分）1. practice v.2. develop(v.)3. 记住(v.)4. 准备 v.5. improve (v.)6. be stressed out7. remember to do sth. 8. 练习做某事9. 代替10. 为…做准备11. at once 12. worry about13. over and over again二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共4小题；共4分）14. 记得要在课堂上记笔记，课后自己或者与朋友一起复习它们。
Remember to in class and them on your own or with friends after class.15. 要努力学习并一点点记住信息，而不是直到最后一分钟才学习。
Try to study and remember information waitingthe last minute to study.16. 如果你为考试做好了准备，那么就没什么好担心的了。
If you well a test, then there's to .17. 我通过一遍又一遍地听磁带来练习听力。
I practice my listening to the tape .三、选词填空(句子选词填空)（共6小题；共6分）18. Betty can play this piece of music very well because she many times before.19. Don't watch too much TV. Spend as much time as you can yourself.20. Now people usually send e-mails to their friends letters.21. We usually in class by writing down key words.22. The students are stressed out. They are the final exam.23. They are busy for the school talent show.四、补全对话(选择)（共5小题；共10分）A: Ben, you look worried.B: Yes, Ms Paula. 24.A: You said you liked English. What's the problem?B: I can't get the pronunciation right.A: Well, why don't you borrow the teacher's tapes? 25.B: Sounds great. 26.A: You can write down the new words in your notebook and study them at any time.B: That might really help!Thanks.A: Can you understand when people talk to you?B: No, not always. 27.A: Why don't you join an English club to practise speaking English? The English club meets on Tuesday and Friday.B: I will go. The only other problem I have is that I don't get enough writing practice.A: Maybe you should find a pen friend.B: 28. Thanks, Ms Paula.A. Sometimes I just don't understand what people are saying.B. That's an interesting way to practise writing.C. Do you have any trouble in grammar?D. But what about the new words?E. I'm having trouble learning English.F. You can listen to them at home after school.G. What do you think is the best way to learn English?五、单项选择（共4小题；共4分）29. --- What do you think of your school, Linda?--- It's a good place for us to ourselves for the future.A. promiseB. proveC. prepareD. present30. Many people showed their singing and became famous on the TV program TheVoice of China.A. abilityB. competitionC. backgroundD. suggestion31. Please remember your notebook here tomorrow.A. bringsB. broughtC. bringingD. to bring32. --- Excuse me. Is it my turn now?--- Not yet. Please wait on the chair your name is called.A. andB. untilC. althoughD. since六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共6小题；共6分）33. You can learn new words (通过读英文报纸).34. The Greens plan to have a picnic (在湖边) this Sunday.35. Please reply to this invitation (周五前).36. Can you finish the work all (你自己)?37. Don't be crowded; please come here (一个接一个).38. --- How did your father go to Hong Kong?--- He went there (乘飞机).七、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共1小题；共1分）39. The TV show Red Sorghum was made (由) the famous director Zheng Xiaolong.八、单项选择（共23小题；共23分）40. You can improve your English practicing more.A. byB. withC. ofD. in41. the time I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.A. OnB. InC. ByD. With42. The man called his professor for help because he couldn't solve the problem by .A. herselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. themselves43. --- Mr. King by the reporter yesterday.--- He's great! He helped so many disabled people.A. was interviewedB. is interviewedC. is interviewing44. --- Do you miss Mr Chen?--- Yes, I do. , have you ever heard of him since he left?A. By the wayB. On the wayC. In the way45. James, remember an umbrella with you. It's going to rain.A. takingB. not takingC. not to takeD. to take46. --- consider visiting the Summer Palace this weekend?--- That's a good idea!A. What aboutB. Why notC. Why don'tD. How about47. --- Please read every sentence carefully. you are, mistakes you'll make.--- Thank you for your advice.A. The more carefully; the fewerB. The more careful; the lessC. The more carefully; the lessD. The more careful; the fewer48. You'll certainly feel lonely you communicate with your friends sometimes.A. unlessB. thoughC. ifD. when49. I found not easy the environment.A. it; to improveB. them; to improveC. it; improveD. them; by improving50. it is raining hard, the farmers are still working on the farm.A. Although; butB. Because; butC. Although; /D. Because; so51. The harder you study, grades you'll get.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the better52. --- Shall we go to the amusement park this Sunday, mum?--- Sure, I am busy.A. unlessB. ifC. butD. or53. How about a scarf?A. buyB. boughtC. buyingD. to buy54. My student Jack is always breaking school rules and I think it to talk with hismother.A. adjustableB. importantC. necessaryD. energetic55. --- is the World Cup held?--- Every 4 years.A. How soonB. WhenC. How oftenD. How long56. --- do I need to feed the pet dog?--- Twice a day.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often57. It is necessary for everyone to a good habit of reading.A. enjoyB. chooseC. developD. accept58. --- Your grandfather often does Tai Chi in the park.--- Yeah, bad weather stops him.A. whenB. sinceC. unlessD. because59. Lin Tao practices English every day.A. speakingB. speakC. speaksD. to speak60. Father won't allow me to play outside I wash up the dishes.A. if notB. ifC. unlessD. because61. Lisa was so careless that she made many spelling in her homework.A. plansB. decisionsC. gradesD. mistakes62. --- Jack, could you help me when the plane will take off on the Internet?--- I'm sorry, my computer doesn't work.A. get outB. look outC. take outD. find out九、补全短文（共8小题；共8分）Life is a learning process(过程). Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day, we learn to 63. with different problems.Happiness and SadnessTrue happiness comes 64. hard work. Whatever we do, do it well. Wearing a happy face and thinking interesting things are helpful in having happy feelings. Helping others is 65. a good way. When happiness comes, sadness goes away.Failure and SuccessFailure shows 66. the right way, makes us grow up and teaches us how to be successful. As the old saying goes, "Failure is the mother of success". Don't be 67. of failure.Hope and Despair(绝望)Hope is what keeps life going. Hope makes us dream. Life teaches us not to give up hope even in the darkest hours, because 68. every night there is a new day. Whatever 69. , just keep moving on in life and be hopeful.Life teaches us not to feel sorry for 70. , for it has passed and cannot be called back. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice is to work hard today so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.答案一、翻译(单词短语翻译)1. 练习2. (使)发展；(使)成长3. remember4. prepare5. 改进;改善6. 筋疲力尽; 压力大的7. 记得做某事8. practice doing sth.9. instead of 10. prepare for 11. 立即,马上12. 担心13. 一遍又一遍地；反复地二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)14. take notes, review 15. bit by bit instead of, until16. prepare, for, nothing, worry about 17. by listening, over and over again三、选词填空(句子选词填空)18. has practiced 19. improving 20. instead of 21. take notes22. worried about 23. preparing四、补全对话(选择)24. E 25. F 26. D 27. A 28. B五、单项选择29. C 30. A 31. D 32. B六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)33. by reading English newspapers 34. by the lake35. by Friday 36. by yourself37. one by one 38. by plane/air七、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)39. by八、单项选择40. A 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. A 50. C51. D 52. A 53. C 54. C 55. C 56. D 57. C 58. C 59. A 60. C 61. D 62. D九、补全短文63. deal 64. from 65. also 66. us 67. afraid68. after 69. happens 70. yesterday。
鲁教版英语八年级下Unit4 How can we become good learners
Unit 4 How can we be good learners?一、重点短语：1.work with sb与某人一起学习make word cards制作单词卡片listen to tapes听录音磁带ask sb for help向某人求助watch videos看录像have conversations with sb同某人谈话too...to..太...而不能...give a report作报告at first起初word by word逐词逐句地the secret to.... ...的秘诀be afraid to do sth害怕做某事fall in love with爱上...body language肢体语言as well也a piece of cake小菜一碟；很容易的事look up查阅；查找18.so that以便；为了19.repeat out loud大声跟读20.take notes记笔记21.sentence patterns句型22.spoken English英语口语23.make mistakes in在...方面犯错24.the ability to do sth做某事的能力25.depend on视...而定；取决于；依靠26.pay attention to注意；关注27.connect...with... 把...和...连接或联系起来28.get bored感到厌烦29.try to do sth尽力做某事30.be stressed out焦虑不安的31.be afraid of害怕...32.each time每当；每次二、选词填空：１.Don’t read ______________, read word groups.２.My pronunciation is improved by listening to the conversation __________.3.I discovered that working hard is ____________succeed.4.I want to learn more new words_________I can have a better understanding of English movies.5.He practices spoken English by ________________________his patterns.6. Everyone is born with _____________learn.7.Good learns often ________ what they need to learn ________ something interesting.三．写作：１.Ways of learning English：——————————————————————————————————————————————————＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿2.Dear _______,——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————Yours,四．阅读理解Every student wants to learn English well, but how can we learn it well? It's a good topic for English learners. Here are some good methods, which can help you improve your English quickly.First of all, you must have correct attitude. Please love English, not hate it. And you don't feel shy when you say or speak English. Remember one sentence: Put your face in your pocket.Secondly, I think grammar rules, new words and phrases are important, but they are not enough. For example, some people are quite good at grammar and learned a lot of English words and phrases. But they can't speak English when they meet foreign friends.The most effective (有效的) way to learn English well is to often use English. Don't be afraid and don't laugh at others. We'd better listen, speak, read and write more. You can go to English corner, talk with foreigners or talk with your friends. If you have time, listen to the radio or English program. Listening to thisgood material can help you improve your listening and understanding. And then, read English books, newspapers or novels. They are wonderful. You can use the Internet, chat with net-friends or write E-mails, dairies …Through these ways, you can get more for your English. English isn't so difficult that we can't learn it well. As long as we set our mind to learn English well, I'm sure everyone will be successful.1.. The underlined sentence "Put your face in your pocket." suggests that _____.A. you should love EnglishB. you should not let others recognize your faceC. you should try not to make mistakes when speaking EnglishD. You should not feel shy when using English2. In the writer's opinion, _____.A. English learners should not spend time on grammar rules, new words and phrasesB. Grammar rules, new words and phrases are the most important thing for an English learnerC. If you are good at grammar, your spoken English will be badD. Learning grammar rules, new words and phrases is only part of English learning.3. The writer gives the following tips EXCEPT _____.A. go to English cornerB. communicate with people in EnglishC. travel in English-speaking countriesD. write English diaries4. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. How to learn English wellB. English isn't difficultC. Use English often in your lifeD. Grammar learning is not enough。
鲁教版英语八年级下Unit4 How can we become good learners Section A(2)
Unit 4 How can we become good learners? Section A一、Warming up：(Show it on the PPT. Before class，students say it and do it twice.)Follow meFollow, follow, follow me.Hands up, hands down.Follow, follow, follow me.Stand up, sit down.Follow, follow, follow me.Smile, smile, smile.Follow, follow, follow me.Say, “I’m ready for English!”二、Learning aims：（show on the PPT. Read together.）1.通过学习，熟练掌握词汇：textbook, conversation, aloud, pronunciation2.能用how引导的特殊疑问句和by短语对学习方法进行讨论。
(1) A: How do you study for a test？B: I study by working with a group.(2) What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?(3) A: Have you ever studied with a group?B: Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.3. 能与别人交流学习方法，形成相互交流相互促进的学习氛围。
三、Presentation：(一)Phrases1. Leading in: ( PPT: Show a picture of Amy.)Teacher: This is Amy. Is she happy or unhappy?Ss: She is unhappy.Teacher: Can you guess why?Ss: (T show another picture. She is going to have a test.)Teacher: oh, she is worry about her test. Can you help her? Can you tell her someways to study for a test? (Ss : yes.)2.Phreases( Show the next picture. )Teacher: Here are some good ways to study for a test. Can you say them aloud? I think your textbook can help you. Now, open your book, turn to page 25, look at 1a. Then you’ll say them easily.After a few minutes.T: Now, students. Can you say them out?Ss:( Yes.)Ss: work with a group, work with friends, ask the teacher for help, make word cards, read the textbook, listen to tapes, …(Read the phrases together three times. Then Ss read them over and over again to remember them.)3.Say the phrases quickly.( PPT)（二）Conversation：1. Repeat the conversations after the teacher.A: How do you study for a test?B: I study by working with a group.( T: Pay attention to working, not work. Because it comes after by.)2. Practice the conversation in pairs.3. Act out the conversations.四．Listening: (1b)1. Before listening, look at the picture and say together:The girl studies by making word cards. The boy studies by listening to tapes. That boy studies by asking the teacher for help.2. Listen. Find out who they are. ( Mei Ping, Peter, Tony) Then check the answers.3. Listen again, write letters from 1a . ( b, e, d)4. Listen and fill in the blanks. (Pay attention to writing down the key words) 五．Listening 2a\ 2b1. Before listening.1) T: Now, we have learned many good ways to study for a test. But do you know other ways to study?Ss say the ways freely. T writes down the useful answers on the blackboard. watching videosreading aloud to practice pronunciationhaving conversations with friends in English2) Pair work:Ss practice the following conversations:1）A: Have you ever studied by…? B: Yes, I have. \ No, I haven’t.2）A: Do you study by …? B: Yes, I do. \ No, I don’t.Then act out the conversations.3) Read the sentences in 2a.4) Listen to the tape and check the questions. (1.2.4.5)5) Read the sentences in 2b.6) Listen again and match the answers with the questions.( d, b, c, a)7) Pay attention to :(1)What about doing…? (2) speaking skills (3)spoken English六. Do a survey:Students work in groups. They do a survey about how to learn English. The group leaders write down the answers. They should use the following sentences:-How do you study for a test? – I study by …. .Name How he/she studies for a testThen ask several group leaders to give a report.七Role-play the conversation:1. Leading- inThere is a student. His name is Jack. He has some difficulties with learning English.2. Now read the conversation. Find out the difficulties Jack faced and the solutions.Difficulties Jack faces Solutions3. Ss read the conversations over and over again and then fill in the blanks.J：Annie, I’m a little nervous. I have to finish r___________ a book and give ar_________ next Monday.A: That doesn’t sound too bad.J: But I’m a very slow r____________.A: Just read q____________ and get the m________ ideas at first. Don’t read wordb___ word. Read word g_________.J: But I don’t und erstand many of the words. I have to use a d___________. A:Try to guess a word’s m__________ by reading the sentences before and after it.You probably understand more than you think. J: That sounds difficult.A: Well, be p___________. It takes time. You can become better b______ readingsomething you enjoy every day. The m_______ you read, the faster you’ll be.八. summary:Words: textbook, conversation, aloud, pronunciation, sentence, patientSentences: 1. A: How do you study for a test？B: I study by working with a group.2. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?3. A: Have you ever studied with a group?B: Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.Listening skill: Catch the key words.九: Exercise:1. - H______ do you study for a test? - I study b_____ working witha group.2. He studies by asking the friends f_________ help.3. What about ___________( listen) to tapes.4. In the morning we often read ________(loud) English.5. It’s too hard to understand _________ (speak) English. So I want to improve my __________(speak ) skills.十Homework:必做作业 1．结合课堂反思情况和学习目标，熟练掌握本课的语言结构，并总结出你所学的其后用v-ing的动词和短语。
鲁教版英语八年级下册-Unit 4How can we become good learners-Section A-同步测试-无答案
Unit4 How can we become good learners?Section A 1a—1c一、单词拼写1.Reading a_________ every morning is a good way to improve your English.2.The boy knows the p__________ of the word, but he can’t spell it.3.We can learn English by have ____________(交谈) with friends.4.I like the __________(课本) because it is interesting.5.Keep practicing and you can improve you s________ English.二、根据所給汉语提示完成句子1.-How do you study for test? -___________________(通过制作单词卡).2.-How does Peter study English? -___________________(通过向老师求助).3.-How does Mei study English? -__________________(通过在字典里查新单词).4.-How does Tom improve his listening skills? -______________(通过听磁带录音).三、任务型阅读Step 1 ______Try to read English grammar from a textbook or online resources (资源) .Note the grammar points you need to work on and plan to work on each for at least a few days.Step 2 ______People who speak the same language often make the same mistake in English grammar. For example, many Russian speakers have trouble (1)______ “a” and “the” in English. Find out what grammar points are often difficult for speakers of your native language（母语）. Pay attention to(注意) those grammar points.Step 3 ______To learn English grammar well, you'll need to practice each grammar point（语法点）(2)______you can use it easily. Look for a book of grammar exercises that also has answers. Online activities and exercises can also help. Focus on (集中注意力于) just one grammar point each time you study.Step 4 ______When you're trying to learn correct English grammar, it's not enough to understand the main idea of what you read. You’ll need to understand exactly (准确地) why each sentence is(3)______that way. When you read a sentence, ask yourself if you can make similar (相似的) sentences（句子）. If you can't or you're not sure, find textbook exercises for those grammar points and practice.1．标题还原请你将下列四个标题还原到文章Step 1, Step 2, Step 3, Step 4处。
初中英语鲁教版八年级下册Unit4 How can we become good learners-单元练习【含答案】
初中英语鲁教版八年级下册Unit4 How can we become good learners?单元练习一、听力(听力)（共25小题；共25分）听力理解（共25小题，计25分）一、录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. Yes, I'll do that.B. OK, I'll write them in my study diary.C. Because I don't have time.2. A. That's right. B. Nothing. C. My pleasure.3. A. I remember to do that.B. OK, I'll remember to do that.C. I forgot doing that.4. A. No, I won't. B. It's hard. C. Yes, I'd love to.5. A. I'm sorry to hear that.B. That's a good idea.C. Yes, she was happy.二、录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
A. B. C.三、录音中六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
（6分）9. What does the girl advise the boy to do?A. To write English conversations.B. To read English in class.C. To make up English conversations.10. What are they talking about?A. Study.B. Music.C. Dinner.11. How many new words does the girl advise to remember a day?A. Eighteen.B. Eight.C. Fifteen.12. Which is Kate's favorite sport?A. Basketball.B. Football.C. Table tennis.13. How does John learn English?A. By singing English songs.B. By studying grammar.C. By listen to tapes.14. What's the trouble with Paul?A. He can't write the English words correctly.B. He can't read the English words correctly.C. He can't understand English.四、录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
初中英语鲁教版同步作业八年级下册Unit 4 单元检测
Unit 4 How can we become good learners?单元检测一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）1. --- can we become good learners?--- By working hard and asking the teachers for help.A. HowB. WhereC. When2. --- What do you often do when you meet a new word in your reading?--- I will it in a dictionary when I can't guess its meaning.A. look; upB. look; throughC. look; overD. look; out3. this test was not hard, I still made quite a few mistakes.A. IfB. ThoughC. UntilD. Because4. Remember on time. People in Switzerland don't like to be kept .A. to be; waitingB. to be; to waitC. being; waitingD. being; to wait5. the bad weather, we had to stop football.A. Because; playingB. Because of; playingC. As; to playD. As for; to play6. I'm sorry to keep you for so long.A. waitB. waitsC. to waitD. waiting7. As I grow older, I find more and more difficult to make my own decisions.A. themB. itC. thatD. this8. As we all know, the Silk Road China to the west in ancient times.A. connectsB. connectedC. will connectD. is connecting9. --- The air pollution is terrible.--- It will be worse we take action to protect the environment.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. when10. The number of the foreign students in China increased already.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are11. --- Mr. Li, I can't understand everything in class.--- Don't worry! I'll the main points at the end.A. recordB. reviewC. requireD. remember12. trees we plant, our Mother Earth will become.A. The more; the more beautifullyB. The fewer; the more beautifulC. The less; the more beautifullyD. The more; the more beautiful13. --- Will you come to join us in the party this weekend?--- . I am studying for the model test next week.A. I hope notB. I agreeC. I don't think soD. I'm afraid not14. I think Linda is to look after patients. She won this year's Nightingale Prize on May12.A. enough patientB. enough impatientC. patient enoughD. impatient enough15. --- How about watching a film this afternoon?--- , but I have to look after my sick brother.A. That's all rightB. That's rightC. I can'tD. Sounds great二、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. It is the groundwork of reading and writing. You'd better 16 your best to speak while you do much listening. Don't be 17 of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your 18 . While you are doing this, a good 19 is to write—keep a diary, write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some others to go through 20 you have written and tell you where it is wrong. Many mistakes in your speaking will be 21 found when you write. Through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English.If you are slow in speaking, don't 22 about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose 23 interesting to read. It mustn't be too difficult for you. When you are reading 24 this way, don't stop to 25 the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences. You can do that some other time.16. A. have B. send C. make D. try17. A. sure B. afraid C. proud D. tired18. A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese D. French19. A. start B. idea C. way D. manner20. A. how B. when C. why D. what21. A. happily B. easily C. really D. slowly22. A. talk B. fear C. worry D. hurry23. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing24. A. by B. on C. at D. in25. A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look over三、阅读理解（共9小题；共18分）AWhy are your study habits different from those of your friends? Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others? One reason you may not know is that people have different types. Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual(视觉型), Auditory(听觉型) and Kinesthetic(动觉型).Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs(图表) and videos, you are probably a visual learner. You're not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. You can draw graphs or pictures instead, if you find that works better for you.Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it's the easiest way for you to learn. Sometimes you may find that taking notes stops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friend's notes to copy.Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.26. There are different learning types according to the passage.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five27. Jude can remember the words of a song quickly by listening to it once or twice. She might be a/an according to the passage.A. auditory learnerB. visual learnerC. strange leanerD. usual learner28. Kinesthetic learners learn best by .A. remembering information from videosB. listening teachers in classC. drawing graphs or picturesD. doing things with their hands29. The best title of this passage may be " ".A. Study HabitsB. Ways to StudyC. Learning TypesD. Reasons to LearnBSwimming and English LearningCan you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I'm afraid you'll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others who are swimming. It's the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on the radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn't matter. Just be relaxed, and try to catch every word.Somebody may be a good listener. But he or she dare not speak. He or she is afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don't beafraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important. When there's nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It's interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you'll make.Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First, we must choose the books we're interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don't be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.Easier said than done. Well, let's do more practice from now on. I'm sure you'll learn English well in this way.30. You can learn to swim by .A. reading books about itB. looking at others who are swimmingC. having lessons on itD. going into the water and learning31. We can listen to English , according to the passage.A. by trainB. on the radioC. every minuteD. now and then32. What should you do with mistakes when you speak?A. Don't make mistakes.B. Study hard.C. Try not to speak English.D. Don't be afraid.33. We should learn English by .A. listening and speakingB. reading and writingC. A and BD. making mistakes34. What's more important for senior school students?A. Listening.B. Speaking.C. Reading and writing.D. Learning.四、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共4小题；共4分）35. The boy knows the p of the word, but he can't spell it.36. We must be p with children when they do something wrong.37. Reading a every morning is a good way to improve your English.38. I felt very n when I first made a speech in public.五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共2小题；共2分）39. Brenda spent all day (准备) the meal.40. The population of this town has (增长) in recent years.六、选词填空(短文选词填空)（共10小题；共10分）How Can We Practice Our Spoken English?The first and most 41. thing is to believe yourself. You should always be full of confidence, or you will never be able to improve your spoken English. You should often encourage 42. , "Come on; don't be afraid."You should never lose heart and never 43. .Maybe you are afraid of 44. face, but you should think since we are students and we are learning, there is no need to worry about 45. . You must always be active to practice. There is no doubt that your pronunciation and intonation(语调) can't be as good as the native people because we are 46. , and we don't have chances to live in foreign countries and talk with the people there. But you must know that the main aim to study English is to make ourselves understood 47. other people. You should believe that native speakers will not laugh at you. 48. , they will encourage you. So if you are brave 49. , you will certainly make rapid progress in your spoken English.Don't be shy or afraid! Just have 50. try.七、阅读与表达(问答式(含翻译))（共5小题；共10分）Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is the most important way.Some students say that they don't want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too easy. Many experts say that pleasure reading is very important for English learners. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. ③Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing.Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.④Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don't have to remember everything. There are no tests for your pleasure reading. Pleasure reading will help you:● learn how En glish speakers use English.● find examples of good writing in English.● learn about the cultures of English speakers.● read faster in English.● learn new words.根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
鲁教版八年级下册Unit 4 练习(无答案)
Unit 4 How can we become good learners?一、根据首字母及中文提示写单词1.2.3.4.really good.5.the computer work.6.7.8.important points earlier.9.10.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.2.Hobbies can make you relaxed. You should use your3. correctly.4.5. problems.6.7.8.9.10.11.12. party.13. correctly.14.15.16.17.When people watch the show, they play an important role18.19.20.Don't sit in the same way for too long without (move).三、单项选择题1.He studies English _____ listening to the tape.A.inB.byC.on2.She left here quietly without _____ goodbye to us.A.sayB.saysC.saying3.The man makes a living _____ teaching.A.withoutB.withC.by4.Don't give up, Kate! We are halfway to _____ the problem.A.solveB.solvedC.solving5.—Success is not an easy thing at all for us.—I agree with you. No one can succeed without _____ hard.A.workB.being workedC.working6.Tom goes to school _____ his bike, but Mary goes _____ bus.A.by; onB.by; byC.on; by7.She often leaves without _____ goodbye.A.sayB.sayingC.says8.—You should travel to Shanghai _____. It's cheap and fun.—Maybe you're right.A.by trainB.by a trainC.on train9.—_____ does it take her to get to school by bus?—Five minutes. But she often goes to school _____.A.How often; in a carB.How long; by bikeC.How many; by herself10.—What does Bob do well in?—He does well in _____ football.A.playB.playingC.to play四、语法填空You may have trouble_____(learn) a language. Here are a few_____(idea) to help you learn a language well. Learning the pronunciation of a language is_____important part of your language learning. You can learn this_____listening to the language as much aspossible over the radio or on TV. Building up your vocabulary in a foreign language can take many_____(year). Learning words from the context (上下文) in writing and speaking materials is probably the best way_____(do) this. Learning the grammar of a language can make you understand_____sentences are constructed (构成). And then you can construct your own sentences_____best ways to learn grammar well_____(be) to take notes and_____(remember) some important sentences.五、语篇翻译Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a student's language ability. As there are many useful and common words in an English newspaper. It may help students increase their vocabulary as well as improve their reading skills. 1. 他们能从报纸上学到很多。
鲁教版八年级英语下册Unit 4 How can we become good learners 【
Unit 4 How can we become good learners【Period 1】SectionA (1a-1c)导学案【学习目标】1、谈谈怎样学习；2、通过听力训练，熟练掌握词汇及重点句型。
3、利用重要句型进行练习并编演对话：---How do you study for…? ---I study by…【学习重点与考点】动词+by+动名词1、动词+by+动名词：by 作介词，后接doing，表示“用……手段”或“方式”。
eg. I study English by watching the video. 我通过观看录像来学习英语。
The old man make a living _______ selling books .2.How do you study for a test ? how引导的特殊疑问句有多种用法：1) how 用在问候语中。
如：How do you do? (你好！)这是初次见面时的问候语, 答语也用How do you do?2) how用来询问身体健康状况, 意为"怎么样"。
如：---How is your mother? ---She is very well.3) how 用来询问做事的方式或手段，意为"怎样"。
如：---How do you come to school? ---By bike.4) how 用来询问动作的执行的程度，意为"怎么样"。
如：---How do you like this book？---Very much.大显身手,练一练：（）1.---Can you tell me how to study math? ---________ more exercises.A. To doB. DoC. By doingD. Doing（）2.Can you learn English _______ chatting on the Internet?A. inB. withC. byD. for用how开头的特殊疑问句,对划线部分提问。
鲁教版英语八年级下册Unit 4 How can we become good learners S
How can we become good learners? Section Bease partner speed
v. 发音 v. 增加；增长 n. 搭档；同伴 n. 速度
1a Learning English can be difficult.
I make mistakes in grammar. 在语法方面犯错误
Questions
Do you have any problems in learning English?
can’t pronounce some of the words
can’t understand spoken English
I can’t pronounce some of the words. 动词，发……音
I can’t understand spoken English. 英语口语
I don’t know how to increase my reading speed. 提高阅读速度
I can’t spell some English words. 拼读
A. grow
B. develop
C. increase
D. find
2). I failed in the English test last term, so I am going to __C_____ it this year．
A. practice
B. grow
C. improve
D. increase
2. He __f_o_r_g_e_ts__ a lot of new words.
3. He can’t always __u_n_d_e_r_s_ta_n_d_ when people talk to him.
鲁教版英语八年级下Unit4 How can we become good learners Section B (2)
Unit 4 How can we become good learners?Section BTeaching Aims1. Knowledge objects:(1) The students will be able to use the patterns Maybe you should…,Why don’tyou…? in the given situations or daily life.(2) The students will be able to use the following words:pronounce,partner,increase,speed.2. Ability objects:(1)The students will be able to talk about the difficulties they face in learning English.(2) The students will be able to give others using target language Maybe youshould…,Why don’t you…?.3. Emotion & attitudeEncourage the students to face the difficulties bravely and try to solve the problems in the daily life. Help each other.Important and difficult points:1.The students will be able to use Maybe you should…,Why don’t you…? structurecorrectly in speaking practice.2.The students will be able to adopt correct listening strategies.Teaching approach and means:Task-based Teaching Approaches. multimediaTeaching proceduresBefore listeningStep 1 Lead-in1.( Show a boy and some pictures about problems in learning English .)T: Look at the pictures, this is one of my students. He has some difficulties inlearning English. Let’s his problems together. The fist one, What’s it?(Deal with the pictures in the same way.In this period the teacher lead the students to describe the pictures, while we doing with the sentences ,we learn the new words. )T: As we all know that English is important but sometimes it can be difficult for us.Although I’m a teacher now, I still have some problems. Sometimes I forget a lot of new words.I can’t remember. What things are difficult for you in learning English?(Ask several students about the difficulties.)2.1bT:What other difficulties for you? Please write down in your book.1)Ask the students about their difficulties.(Show some more difficulties and readtogether)2)The teacher gives the students some suggestions to the student’s difficulties,try to use the suggestions in the listening.While listeningStep 1 1c1.T: Paul finds it difficult to learn English. Listen and complete the learningchallenges he talks about.( Here are some tips for the students)Challenges（挑战）1. He can’t get the ____________right.2. He_______a lot of new words.3. He can’t always ________when people talk to him.4. He doesn’t get much ______ practice.（Then check the answers ）2. Let the students read again .Step 2 1dAsk students to listen again. Complete the solutions. Solutions(解决方法)1._________can help.2.He can always ____________________ in his notebook and study them at home.3.He can___________________________to practice speaking.4.He should find a ________to practice writing.(Then check the answers and let the students to choose the listening strategy they adopted in listening.)After listeningStep 1 PairworkTalk about Paul’s problems and give him more advice Challenges （挑战） Solutions(解决方法)1. He can ’t get the pronunciation right.2. He forgets a lot of new words.3. He can’t always understand when people talk to him.4. He doesn’t get much writing practice. 1. Listening can help.2.He can always write the new words inhis notebook and study them at home. 3.He canjoin an English language clubtopractice speaking.4.He should find a pen palto practicewriting.Talk : A: What’s your problem with English,Paul?B: I can’t/ I don’t …A: Why not / Why don’t you …?/You should…B: That ’s a good idea./That sounds like a fun way to… Thank you.Step 5 Group workStep 2 GroupworkT: We have given Paul many suggestions, he maybe can solve his difficulties. Now please Work in groups and try your best to give some good advice to your members to solve his or her problems we have listed in 1a and 1b.A: I don’t…/I can’t…B: Why don’t you…/Why not…?C: You’d better…/ You should/It’s a best way…D: What about…/How about…?Homework:T:In this class all o f you did very well, and you helped me a lot, thank you! Here’s today’s homework:1. Make sentences using the str uctures “Why not…?/why don’t you…?....”2. Make a surv ey about your friends’ problems and write a reply to give them advice.。