初中英语首字母题20篇_有答案
短文填空之首字母填空(15篇 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (3)
短文填空之首字母填空（15篇含解析）初中英语专题练习一、短文填空（共15题，总计0分）1．阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Ever since the COVID-19 broke out, China has acted quickly by using a set of supportive policies (政策) to develop the economy .China chose the people-centered development policy w26． aims at making sure employment, people’s basic living levels, and the survival of businesses, e27． private and smaller ones.In order to continuously i28．the country’s growth quality and raise the living standard of the people, China has taken some a29． .Poverty alleviation (扶贫)Poverty alleviation is the basic need and one of the most i30． goals for China. From 2012 to 2019, the number of people living in poverty in China went d31． from 98.99 million to 5.51 million, It is not just a32． making the pie bigger, but also about dividing the pie and making sure n33． is left behind.New types of businessesAt the same time, China is also d34． new types of business such as the electronic economy and digital economy, information technology and education to c35． more jobs and stabilize the economy.China will continue to improve the country’s growth quality and raise the living standar d of the people .2．（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):If you have ever had trouble doing things you should do or would like to do, you have experienced procrastination(拖延症). When you procrastinate, instead of working on important meaningful tasks, you find yourself performing meaningless activities.If you are a procrastinator, perhaps you spend lots of time watching TV, playing video games, checking Facebook, eating, cleaning or walking back and forth through the room. Afterwards, you feel powerless and have the f___1___ of guilt and trouble. Once again, you end up doing nothing. Sound familiar?L___2___ people don’t do anything and are just fine with it. Procrastinators, however, want to actually do something but can’t force themselves to s___3___.Another fact about procrastination is that it is d___4___ from relaxation. Relaxing recharges you with energy. But procrastination makes you not energetic. The less energy you have, the greater the chances of you putting off your responsibilities, and, once more, you will achieve nothing.My dad always used to say, “Peter, you need to learn how to give yourself orders.” I would always answer, “I tell myself what to do, I just don’t listen.”Most likely, failure of the ability to listen to o___5___ is the main reason. The scientific name of this ability is self-regulation.Self-regulation is the ability to actively control your emotions. The more developed this ability is, the more often you will do what you tell yourself to do. Good news is it is possible to have self-regulation by t___6___. You need to begin by setting the bar as low as possible. Creating habits isn’t about quantity; it’s about small steps and regular repetition.Once you learn a new habit, you can exercise your willpower muscle(肌肉). As you s___7___ raise the bar, your willpower will gain strength day by day.Gradual changes are more pleasant than sudden, great changes. Therefore bigger success can be made. 3．Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
初一英语上专题复习 首字母填空(含答案)
初一上英语专题首字母填空1、首字母填空My sister is a successful musician. She can play the guitar, the violin and the piano. She can also sing and dance. Do you want to know about her? Let me tell you about her weekdays.On Monday she goes to play the guitar withher friends. They play it for the kids. They think it is very interesting.On Tuesday, she finds a job in a school. She is a good music teacher. On Wednesday and Thursday she goes to Beijing to learn art. She thinks art is really relaxing. She likes to paint and she wants to draw nice pictures. Then she goes to play the violin with her partners(搭档) in a TV show.2、首字母填空There is a zoo near my house. I like to go there and see them. In the zoo we can see many animals.Look! There’s a k oala_in the tree. He’s eating leaves. Isn’t he cute? Under the tree, there’s a g iraffe. Her neck(脖子) is so long(长). She’s a cute girl. Where’s the p anda? She’s there eating the bamboo(竹子). She’s k ind of shy. But the elphant is interesting. He’s playing with kids with his long nose(鼻子). They’re veryfun. Look! In the pool(池子), there are two dophins. They’re f riendlyto people. They are playing with their balls. How happy they are!3、首字母填空Thanks for your letter. I’m happy you like your new school. Let ustell you about my school life in China.I go to school from Mondayto Friday. I have fourclasses in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favorite subject is maths. I have manythings to do after class. I often play soccer and swim. On Tuesday evening, we have an English party. We all speak English there.The greenfood at school is very nice. I really like it.I hope you can come to see me soon.4、首字母填空I am an American girl. My name is Alice Green. I am a middle school student. I am fifteen. I have two brothers. They are middle school students, too. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We don't have any calsses on Saturdays and Sundays. My father and mother are teachers. They always say China is great. I like reading. I am reading a Chinese storybook. I think it's very interesting. My brothers and I like playingfootball and basketball. What subjectdo you like? Let’s b ecome good pen pal, OK? Please write to me soon.5、首字母填空We have two new students in our school .They are from Canada. They speak English. They look the same. Their names are Lily and Lucy. They live with their parents. There are four people in their family. Their father and mother are teachers. They have milk and eggs for breakfast. They say they want to visitBeijing. They like China very much.6、首字母填空Meimei is a student. She is on_ her bed. Next__to the bed is a desk. A computer and her______ bag are on the desk. Under___ the dresser is a soccer ball. A TV is_ on the table. Meimei and______ her mother like it_ very much. Two pictures__ are on the wall. A hat is beside______CDs and cassettes on the desk in__ them7、首字母填空On weekends, I oftengo to movies with my friend Jack. My favorite movie star is Jack Chan. He’s a great actorHe has a new movie, Speed. It’s a very s action movie. I think it’s excitingJack likesMichelle Yan best. He likes her famous movie, Sleepless Night. It’s a thriller. I don’t think it’s great. In fact, it’s boring.8、首字母填空I am an American boy. My name is Jerry Black. You can call me Jerry.I have a sister, Ginny. We are twins（双包胎）. But we are very different. I have a long face with a high nose, while she has a round face with a small nose. I like football. But she likesbasketball. I like loud music. She likes light music.My father is a doctor in a hospital. My mother runs(经营) a clothing shop. We have another family member, Beibei. She is a lovely dog. She will have a puppy（小狗）soon.9、首字母填空Dogs are friends of man. They work for us. They hunt with us. They also playwith us. But a long time ago, all over the world, dogs were wild. Dogs can go back to the Stone Age. All dogs had the same ancestor（祖先. It is believed that this ancestor was much like a wolf. Other animals, like fox, also came from this ancestor. Thousands of years ago, man began to tame（使驯服）the wild dogs. When the dogs were tamed, they were trained（训练）well. The strong dogs then became working animals. They were trained to pull heavy loads（担子. They learned to keep watching over sheep and other animals. Working dogs could do other things, too. Some dogs were not strong. But they could help man hunt. Other dogs were best at pets. At first, there were only a few kinds of dogs. Today, there are more than 100 kinds.。
2025年中考英语常考语法点-短文首字母填空(含解析)
短文首字母填空（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
Zodiac animals are important to the Chinese people for long. Many years ago, a president from a foreign country v 1 China. At the dinner, he presented people with a riddle, “There are twelve things that can be given to all the Chinese, and each person can get his or her o 2 . What are the twelve things?” The answer is of course the “12 zodiac animals”. As a cultura l sign that stays with a person since his or her b 3 , the zodiac animal of the year plays an important role in e 4 life. Even today, many Chinese people will use “What is your zodiac animal?” instead of “How old are you?” when they ask about a person’s a 5 .In ancient times, people formed clans (部落). Different clans had different signs. The clans usually used the looks of animals. O 6 , an important meeting was held. At the meeting, the animals used by the most powerful clans were d 7 as the zodiac animals.Just l 8 China, many other countries also have similar systems of zodiac animals. For example, India has a system of 12 zodiac animals, which is a 9 the same as that of China, with only the lion in the place of the tiger. The Vietnamese (越南的) system has cat instead of rabbit, but the other e 10 animals remain the same. It is widely believed that it was the Chinese zodiac culture that spread to the countries nearby.（2023·江苏镇江·中考真题）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
宾语从句时态(根据首字母填空 20题 含解析)初中英语专题练习
宾语从句时态（根据首字母填空20题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、根据首字母填空20题1．I knew the earth m around the sun when I was very young.2．I don’t think this yellow dress really s me. The color is too bright.3．He said he o lots of difficulties on his way to success.4．I w if he will come here.5．I remember that we f kites in a park near the West Lake last spring.6．We all know that the sun r in the east and sets in the west.7．Our physics teacher told us that water b at the temperature of 100 degrees.8．I b you will win.9．My mother told me that the sun r in the east and goes down in the west.10．Our geography teacher told us the moon c the earth every 28 days.11．Did you know who d America?12．Do you know who d Hawaii?13．The newspaper r there was no fresh water in the small village.14．We know that the leaves b to fall when autumn comes every year.15．I t she is a good teacher. We all like her.16．His parents were proud that he d to challenge himself.17．I w what life was like in the past.18．The science teacher told us that the water b at the temperature of 100 ℃ at standard pressure.19．She said that the sad movie m her cry.20．In the UK, a woman usually doesn't like to be asked how much she w.参考答案：1．(m)oves【详解】句意：我很小的时候就知道地球绕着太阳转。
初一首字母英语练习(附答案)
Here's a story about Ming's life on the waters. Ming has lived all his life on a wide river___1__ in china. His home is a large house-boat with a roof,one of hundreds that move up and down. In about six years he has not once been on lsland_x_land2__ but he is never lonely. He is a strong swimmer. In fact,he could swim before he could walk. When he wants to play with his friends__3__ he just swims across to their boats or asks them to visit4__ him.Ming's father is a fisherman,but he never uses_5__ a line or a net. Great black birds called cormorants do the fishing for him. Rings have been put around the birds' nets x necks_6__ so that they cannot eat the fish they catch. They have been taught to bring_7__ the fish to people. And then people reward them with a fine big fish as soon as their work is finished. Ming loves works_x watching8__ the cormorants,but better still he likes going swimming x shopping_9__ with his mother. The shops,ofcourse,are boats very like his own__10__.首字母填空：Mr. Brown is a very busy____1____man. He always works_2____ hard. He often forgets his family’s birthdays. Today he remembers(记得) it is his wife’s birthday___3____. He loves his wife. On his way home from his hospital, he buys___4____ som e flowers___5____ in a shop. When Mr. Brown gets home____6____, he gives his wife the flowers and says, “H appy___7____ birthday to you, dear. It’s June___x_January_8__ 14th today. I reme mber your birthday this year.” Mrs. Brown laughs and says, “My birthday 9.__is___(be) yesterday, not today. But thank__10__ you all the same.”（A）John gets up early from Monday to S 1 , because he must go to school before 7:30 on weekdays(工作日) and go to the D 2 Club at 8:00 on Saturday mornings. He draws very well. He usually goes to the b 3 to look at the new books on Saturday afternoons, and after supper he watches TV until(直到) m. 4He doesn’t get up early on Sundays. John’s parents b 5 work on Sundays. John always watches TV after he gets up. Then he usually goes to KFC to have a h. 6 and some juice for lunch. After that, he goes back home and b 7 to play computer games until his parents come back. He does his homework after supper. He usually has a lot of w 8 homework, so he must s 9 three hours on it. He usually goes to bed at about 11:00 p.m. on Sundays. He often complains(抱怨) he has too m 10 homework to do.1、Saturday2、Drawing3、bookshop4、midnight.5、begin x both6、hamburger.7、begins8、w x weekend9、spends 10、m uch（B）A woman is going shopping. She is going by b 1 .The boat is going a 2 the river. Her basket is empty（空的）. Oh dear! Look! Her basket is in the w 3 "help!" she says. "Look! My basket is in the river."A boy sees the basket. He say, "Don't w 4 ! I can get it! I'm a very good s 5 ." He takes off his shoes and shirt. "Look a 6 my shirt and shoes, please!" he says and then jumps into the river.A d 7 sees the basket. "I can go by basket !" it thinks. It gets to the basket. The boy’s swimming in the river. "Where's the basket?" he calls. "It's over there!" calls the woman. "It's behind you! It's u 8 that duck!" The boy gets to the basket. "Go away!" he says to the duck. The duck j 9 out of the basket and swims away. The boy takes the basket to the land."Oh ,thank you!"says the woman. "Thank you very much!""Not at all," says the boy. " Do you have my shirt and shoes , please?""Yes , here you are. Oh, what's in the basket? It's the duck's e 10 !"1、boat2、across3、water4、w orry5、s wimmer6、after7、duck8、under9、jumps 10、e gg（C）An important question a ____1____ eating out is who pays for (付账) the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something l____2____ this, “I’m afraid(害怕、担心) it’ll have to be some cheap place, because I have very little m___3___.” The other person may say, “OK, I’ll m___4___ you at McDonald’s.” This means that the two agree to go Dutch (各人付自己的帐), that is, each p____5____ pays for himself. He may a ___6____ say, “Oh, no. I want to take you to lunch at Smith’s,” or “I want you to try (品尝)the Chinese dumplings there. They’re great.” Th is m____7_____ the person wants to pay for bills(买单) of you. If you feel f 8 to this person, you can go with him and you don’t n___9___ to pay for the meal. You may just say, “Thank you. That will be very n_____10______.”1.after2.like3.money4.meet5.people6.also7.means8. f x friendly9.need 10.nice（D）Near my home there is a big supermarket called“DaTonghua”. You can buy schoolt____1 there , such as exercise books, rulers, pens, color pencils, erasers and maps. And you can buy drinks, vegetables, fruit, and all k__2__ of food. Some of them are c 3 but some of them are expensive. The supermarket is o 4 every day f__5___8:00 a.m.to10:00 p.m. The people in the supermarket are very f 6 .They always have smiles on their faces. They work hard all day. They are h 7 to answer your questions. They help you find w 8 you want. On Saturdays and S__9___，the supermarket is full of people. They buy a lot of things there. And sometimes they have their m 10 there, such as KFC, Aunt Boiled Dumplings and so on.1、things____2、kinds____3、cheap4、opens5、from__ __6、friendly7、h x happy8、what9、Sunday__ __ _10、m x meals（E）Dear friends,Do you k 1 you are lucky when you are sitting in the bright c 2 and having your classes or enjoying your nice food at home? Can you feel many children in Haiti(海地) are very 1 3 , too? We know an earthquake(地震) happened in Haiti on January 12th，2010. Many people died(死去). Lots of children don’t have enough f 4 to eat, and they c 5 go to school now.They need our help. So we’d like to collect s 6 and clothes for them. You can d 7 your old pens, rubbers, rulers, pencil-boxes or old clothes. And you can also donate some money . We will s 8them to the children in Haiti.We hope to raise m 9 than 10,000 yuan , then we can help 50 students to go back to school. If you would like to donate things, please c 10 us on 83301666. Thank you.Gao Shan and her classmates1、k now2、chair xclassrooms3、1 ucky4、f ood5、c an’t6、stamps x stationery7、donate8、s end9、more 10、call(F)Every year there is a S 1 Festival in China . Usually it is in January or F 2 . In 2006,it is on January 29th. It is the most i 3 festival in China .So before it comes, everyone has to prepare(准备) things. They buy pork , beef, chicken, fruit and many o 4 things , and they often make a special kind of food called “d 5 ”. It means “come together”. On that day before the festival, parents buy new c 6 for their children. On the Festival Eve ,all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a hapy moment. They sing, dance and play all kinds of games. Others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal ,they give each other the best w 7 for the coming year. Children usually get some Lucky Money (压岁钱) or red p 8 . At 12:00, people let off f 9 to welcome the coming of the Spring Festival. All the people , rich or p 10 , old or young ,are the happiest at this time .1、Spring2、February .3、important4、other5、dumpling6、clothes7、wish x wishes8、packet9、f x fireworks10、poor新区港中南校区七年级英语短文首字母填空专项训练答案：（A）Saturday 、Drawing 、bookshop 、midnight、both、hamburger、begins、weekend 、spend 、much（B）boat across water worry swimmer after duck under jumps egg（C）after like money meet person also means friendly need nice（D）things, kinds, cheap, open, from, friendly, happy, what, Sundays, meals（E）know classrooms 1ucky food can’t stationery donate send more call（F）Spring February important other dumplings clothes wishes packets fireworks poor。
初中英语首字母练习(含答案)
初中英语首字母练习(含答案)初中英语专题训练----短文首字母填空Passage 1Here’s a story about Ming’s life on the waters. Ming has lived all his life on a wide r 1 in china. His home is a large house-boat with a roof, one of hundreds that move up and down. In about six years he has not once been on l 2but he is never lonely. He is a strong swimmer. In fact, he could swim before he could walk. When he wants to play with his f 3 he just swims across to their boats or asks them to v 4him.Ming’s father is a fisherman, but he never u 5 a line or a net（网）. Great black birds called cormorants do the fishing for him. Rings（圈）have been put around the bird s’ n 6 so that they cannot eat the fish they catch. They have been t 7 to bring the fish to people. And then people reward（奖励）them with a fine big fish as soon as their work is f 8 Ming loves watching the cormorants, but better still he likes going s 9 with his mother. The shops, ofcourse, are boats very like his o 10 .Passage 2Can animals be made to work for people? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained（训练）to do a number of simple jobs i 1 of people. They say that at a circus（杂技场）,for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs and other animals doing q 2 skillful（熟练的）things. Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film. If you watch closely, you may find that the trainer（驯兽员）always g 3 the animal some sugar o 4 a piece of fruit asa reward（报酬）. The scientists say that many d5 animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward f6 doing that.Of course, as we know, dogs can be trained to look after a house, and soldiers in both old and modern t 7 have u 8 geese to give warning（警报）by m 9 a lot of noise when an enemy comes near. And also it may be possible totrain animals to work in families or f 10 .Passage 3In recent years, playing kite-board seems to become more and more popular in Alaska in America. It is a new and old game. The game has w 1 the interest of many young people. The game is interesting but a little d 2 One needs to play it very c 3A kite-board is in fact a skateboard（滑雪板）drawn（拉）by a few big flying kites. The old game was p 4 by some young people in Holland and Spain as e 5 as the last century. Since the board was hard to control（控制）,f 6 people dared（敢）to play it. With the development of the design（设计）of kite and skateboard, many people can l 7 how to play it. A kite board may go as f 8 as about 50 kilometres an hour. If you haven’t had any practice, you’d better not play it. It is not s9It is said that the game can exercise not only your b 10 but also the sensitivity of your brain（大脑的敏捷）.Passage 4British Milkman Steve Leech saved some shops and flats with milk and won a National Bravery Award（国家勇敢奖）.Leech, 35 years old, said that when he was sending out milk as u 1 along Pine Street, he s 2 heard a loud, strange sound behind him and then he saw smoke coming out of a shop in Cornwall, southern England. “That must be a fire, I t 3 ” Leech said. “Then I quickly d 4 to do something. So I p 5 the door in and then I s 6 for the people inside. Then I started pouring milk e 7 ” He used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire. When firefighters r 8 the shop, the fire was under control（得到控制）. Leech helped save the l 9 of eight people in the flats above the shops.“It was hard work o10 all those bottles. But it was even harder trying to tell my boss where all the milk had gone,” Leech said jokingly.Passage 5 开始时间：完成时间：While t 1 in Russia, Ed Jackson ran short of （缺少）money. So he wrote to his brother, asking for ＄500. “Send the m 2 by telegram （电报）to the bank（银行）here,” he wrote. After a week Ed began v 3 the bank. He s 4 his passport（护照）to the bank clerk（职员）. “Nothing has come for you, Mr. Jackson,” he was told. This went o 5 for three weeks, and Mr. Jackson got very w 6 He then phoned his brother, asking w 7 the money was. The brother said it had been sent three weeks b 8 That evening Ed Jackson was arrested（被捕）for failing to p 9 his hotel bill（账单）. He tried to tell the police what his problem was, but no one would believe him. At last he was s 10 to the police station for fifteen days.Passage 6 开始时间：完成时间：April Fools’ Day is on April 1st. People can play j 1 on others on this special d 2 If you succeed, you usually laugh and say “April Fool!” The person who has been fooled by you l 3 too, and he will never be angry with you. Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday of May. It’s a day to t 4 mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a r 5 Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which is on or after March 21st. It’s also called Easter Sunday. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to l 6 Many people go to church and children often get p 7 such as toy rabbits.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. It’s a day when people give th anks for the good things in life. Usually families all get t 8 and have a big dinner.Christmas Day comes on D 9 25th. It’s the most important festival in a year. The beautifulthings can be s 10 everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends.Passage 7 开始时间：完成时间：Mr King taught English in a middle school. He was very b 1 all the time and couldn’t do some r 2 So he left the school and opened a book shop in the c 3 of the town. It wasn’t big enough but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was c 4 he could read at home. He knew a lot and the learned（有学问的）person were glad to make f 5 with him.It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr King was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left e____6 a girl. She was dressed up and waited for s 7 there. Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one after a8 It made them in a fearful mess（凌乱不堪）. Mr King came up to her and asked, “Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you?” “Your books are all dull（乏味的）,” said the girl, “I want a d 9 one.” “That’s easy,” Mr King smiled. He t10 out a cookbook（烹调书）and said, “Here you are, mada m.”Passage 8 开始时间：完成时间：Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister （首相）. He said the Minister w 1 die the next day. The next day, the Minister really f 2 off the horse and died. When the king h 3 of this, he got angry and sent his men to c 4 Effendi at once.W 5 Effendi came, the king shouted a 6 “Effendi, since you knew when my minister would die, you must also know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you’ll die today.”Effendi l 7 at the king and answered, “But how can I know? I’ll die two days e8 than you.”The king was a 9 that he would die if he killed Effendi. He thought he must keep Effendi alive（活着）as long as he could. So he l 10 him go.Passage 9 开始时间：完成时间：Roy Trenton drove a taxi before. A short while ago, however, he b 1 a bus-driver and he feels no sorry about it. He was finding his new work far more i 2 When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves r 3 out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag f4 of money. Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight to the thieves. The one w 5the money got so afraid that he dropped the bag. As the thieves were trying to get a 6 in their car, Roy drove his bus into the b 7 of it. While the car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and t 8 the police. The thieves’ car was badly damaged（损坏）and e 9 to recognize（辨认）. Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and both men were c 10Passage 10 开始时间：完成时间：Now, let’s begin our sports report. Here’s a really good game, the b 1 one I have seen this year. It’s the last five minutes of the g 2 Henry plays football f 3 France. He has the ball now. He p 4 the ball to David. David k 5 it over the heads of the Englishmen towards the goal. But he’s too far a 6 France and England still have one goal each and there are only two m 7 left of the game. Just then an English p8 gets the ball. He gives it to Bill, “King of the match”. Bill puts the ball into the goal. In the e_____9 the English team w 10Passage 11 开始时间：完成时间：Today people can u 1 the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. But when you use the phone, you don’t see the person you are t 2 with. That may c 3 in the future.Today some people are using a kind of telephonec 4 “Picture phone” or “Vision phone”. W5 it, two people who are talking can see each other.Picture phones can be useful when you have s 6 to show the person you’re calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a l 7 and ask to borrow a book. Then you’ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to go shopping t 8 your picture phone. If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy, y ou’ll go to your phone and call the shop. People at the shop will s 9 youthe thing you’re interested in right over the phone. You’ll be able to shop all over town and n 10 leave your room.Passage 12 开始时间：完成时间：Henry was worried. This was his first time to go traveling by air. He did not know h 1 to find his seat, so he went to the air hostess and asked, “Could you help me? I can’t find my seat.” The air hostess s 2 him the seat and told him to sit d 3 and fasten the seat belt. She told Henry not to m 4 about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Henry’s ears might feel a little s 5 , but he didn’t need to worry about it b 6 many people felt like that. When the plane was f 7 very high, Henry could stand up and walk round. He could e 8 read books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would b 9 food and drinks. Henry could e 10 the flight and arrived home soon.Passage 13 开始时间：完成时间：Some of Robert’s old friends were t 1about young people in their town. They all a 2 that old people were cleverer than young people. Then one of them said, “But young people are s 3 than old people.”All of them agreed that this is true e 4 Robert. He thought he was as strong as b 5 “That is not possible,” said his friends.“Well,” said Robert, “In one c 6 of my garden there’s a big stone. When I was young, I couldn’t m7 it. I wasn’t strong e8 Now I’m old and when I try to move it, I s9 can’t. That’s w10 I’m as strong as before.”Passage 14 开始时间：完成时间：In the home a dad is very important. He is the person who provides us w 1 money andclothes. He can make your bedroom more beautiful, mend your radio, make c 2 for your birds, r 3 your bicycle and help you with your maths homework. A dad can be very u 4 for taking you in the car to and from parties, music lessons, and dancing lessons. He is the one who complains about the time you s 5talking on the t 6 as he has to p 7the bills. Dad is someone who will support you in an argument, if he b 8 you to be right. He is someone who reads your school r 9 and treats（奖励）you if it is good. A dad likes to come into a nice happy home in the evening, and sit in his chair with a n 10Passage 15 开始时间：完成时间：Can vegetables be p 1 in winter? Yes, but a greenhouse（温室）must be b 2 first. The greenhouse should be m 3 of glass. A large greenhouse may be ten metres l 4 three metres w 5 and two meters high. The sunshine can r 6 the vegetables t 7the glass. The wind and cold air can be s 8 from getting in. The air inside the greenhouse is always w 9 More and more greenhouses are b 10 built all over the world. All kinds of vegetables can be brought onto our dinner tables in winter.Passage 16 开始时间：完成时间：Traveling to all countries of the world gets easier and easier, but how well do we know and u 1 each other? Here is a simple test. Imagine(设想) you will hold a m 2 at four o’clock,what time should you e 3 your foreign business friends to come? If they are German, they will a 4 on time. If they are American, they’ll probably be fifteen minutes early. If they are British, they’ll be fifteen minutes late.The British seemed to think since the English l 5 was widely used in the world, what they did was certain to be widely understood. Very soon they f 6 they were completely(完全地) wrong. For e 7 , the British are happy to have a business lunch and discuss business matters with a drink during the meal; the Japanese p 8 not to work while eating. Lunch is a time for them to relax and get to know e 9 other, and they don’t drink at lunch. The Germans like to talk about business b 10 dinner; the French like to eat first and talk afterwards. They have to be well fed and watered before they discuss anything.Passage 17 开始时间：完成时间：Do you k 1 robots? There are a l 2of robots in the world now. Some of the robots can walk, sing and dance. Some can talk w 3 people. Most of them can do heavy work. In a few m 4 years, a robot will be able to d 5 a car, a train, a ship or a p 6 . In a hospital, a restaurant or a shop, we m 7 see a robot at work. By then, we need n 8 do the cooking or go shopping ourselves. We just give orders(命令) to a robot and it will do a 9the housework. A robot will be our good f10 .Passage 18 开始时间：完成时间：Last May I stayed in Santo Lusa for a week. That was my f 1 trip there. One morning I s 2 out to visit a famous museum, but I didn’t know w 3 way to go, so I stopped astranger and asked, “Excuse me, does this street lead(通向)to the Grand Museum?” “Yes,” he answered. “Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. You can’t m 4 it”. So I w 5 two blocks(街区) and turned to my left, but the museum w 6 there. Then I asked a second stranger. He said, “Go alon g this street and turn left at the second crossing.” But a7 I couldn’t find the museum. I asked a third stranger and he said the same thing.This time I found the Grand Museum. Just then s 8 walked up and said. “Excuse me. Where’s the nearest b9 ?” I answered q10 , “Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing!”Passage 19Do you have a pet? Are you i 1 in taking care of animals? Girls and boys who like animals may want to study to be animal doctors. They’re often c 2 “vets”. Many of them work in animal h 3 . Others may work on farms orat a z 4 . Some study animal diseases(疾病) and try to find w 5 to keep the animals from getting i 6 . They do studies in m 7 for animals.Vets listen to an anim al’s h8 . Theycheck(检查) its ears, eyes, mouth, and blood. They o 9 animals when they need to. They may give the animals shots(注射) and tell the pets’ o10 what food is best.Passage 20“I don’t want move!” Fred said to his father. “I like living here in New York City. And I l 1to play in the streets. My Friends are h2 . I want to stay!”“We have to m 3 . Fred.” Mr. Sparks said, “I have a n 4 job in the Island. Why d 5 you wait until you see them? Maybe you will like living t 6 .”“Never!” was Fred’s a7 .A few weeks l 8 , the Sparks family left the city by plane. They f 9 over land for hours.In San Francisco they took a 10 big plane. This time they flew over water.At l 11 they saw land. “This is Hawaii,” Mr. Sparks said. “And it is the island we are to live o12 . But we will visit the other islands, too. A13 of them are beautiful.”“I don’t care(关心) w 14 they are like,” said Fred. “I wish I could go b15 to New York City rig ht now!”Passage 21More and more people are l 1 the life with computers. Using computers you can sendE-mail q 2 and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone, a 3 in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world i 4 seconds(秒). E-mail is easy to use and it s 5 time and money. It serves(服务) for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at thecinema when they send E-mail b 6 .Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers b 7 computers? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of l 8 . Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at online libraries and w 9 lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other students o 10 or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more popular indeed.Passage 22Dear Mum and Dad,I’m very happy to visit Beijing again. Great changes have taken place here. Yesterday, I went to visit Qiming Middle School---I had lived there f 1 nearly two years. Maybe you don’t believe(相信) I couldn’t find the w 2there! A taxi driver took me there in the end, he said, “Beijing changes too m 3 . Sometimeseven a Beijinger cannot find a way.”Now, English can be h 4 everywhere in Beijing. Many people are attending(参加) English classes in the evening schools, some of them can speak very good English. I’m s 5the 2008 Olympic can be held in Beijing successfully(成功地).Passage 23A storm dropped(降) heavy rains on central and southern parts of China.The radio says that a 1 the Xiangjiang River in Hunan, floods caused by terrible r 2in the past weeks killed 25 people and 13 others were missing.The Chinese Government warned some parts in Yunnan and the city of Chongqing of possible heavy rains over the f 3 few days.In Changsha water levels rose(水位上升) to 38 metres early Monday morning, about 3 metres a 4 the danger line.In Guangdong, at l 5 21 people have beenkilled, while three were s 6 hurt and seven went missing w 7 heavy floods hit northern parts by Saturday.The cities of Shaoguan, Meizhou and Heyuan w 8 hardest hit and many people were left homeless(无家可归).About 620 million yuan has been lost in the floods. Guangdong has sent something u 9to Meizhou, Heyuan and Shaoguan to help the people who had lost homes build their h 10 again.Passage 24Wang Yani was born in 1975 in Guangdong, China. A 1 a baby, she loved to draw. She drew lines everywhere. She e 2 drew on the walls! Her father was an artist. Yani wanted to be like h 3 . So she tried to stand like her father w 4 he painted. This made him laugh. One day, she d 5 lines on his painting. She was only two and a half years o 6 , but her fath er got angry. She cried and said, “I wantto paint like you!” T7 her father thought about his own childhood. He also wanted to draw and paint. But his parents c 8 understand him. They just got angry. He decided to help his daughter b 9 an artist.Wang Yani was famous at a young age, b 10 she still has a normal(常人的) life. So the Wang family lives like everyone else.Passage 25Dear Editor,I used to be a doctor in the children’s department of a local h 1 . Sometimes I treated children w 2 have been poisoned(中毒) by medicine for older family members. The children can easily o 3 the bottle that we now use in China.Some days ago I talked about medicine w 4an American. He showed m 5 a plastic pill bottle that is “Childproof”(防儿童的). The design was s 6 simple that I’m sure our Chinese factories could produce these b 7easily. The top of the bottle locks, but can be o8 by pressing down on it while turning. This is d 9 for most young children to do, b10 adults can open them without any difficulty.I’m sure that the expense of making such tops would be very low. As a doctor, I’d love to see this done. And most parents would be grateful.Passage 26Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally brings a person to the t1 . Along the way, he can stop and look a2 . And the h3 he climbs, the more wonderful his view(视野) is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of t4 everything.Now learning a f 5 language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface(表面) of things. It can open the way into people’s minds and hearts, into aculture(文化) very d 6 from the one of your own. This will make you richer, e 7 in things that money can’t buy. Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair w 8 through books.Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to l 9 at the scenery around him, everyone who is interested in reading will find p 10 in books as he fights on to learn more and more of that new language.Passage 27It was getting dark. Some children and two Canadian women were still s 1 on the ice near a big hotel. They were having a good time. Suddenly the ice b 2 . One of the boys fell into the water. The children shouted, “Help! Help!” They didn’t know w 3 to do. The two Canadian friends heard t 4 and skated over to get the boy out of the water.The ice was t 5 . The two Canadians fell into the water, too. But they tried their best to r 6the little boy. They knew they must be q 7 . If they didn’t push him up onto the ice, he would soon die.Many people ran over to h 8 . Some of them had ropes and poles(绳和竹竿). A young man jumped into the water to wave to the o 9 people.The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last. One of the women didn’t feel well. She was sent to the h 10 at once. But she felt very happy because the boy was safe.Passage 28Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two p 1 and one or two children each.Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live f 2from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or t 3 them. And they often go to v 4 theirparents on holiday.Parents usually l 5 their children choose their own jobs. Americans think i 6 important for young people to decide on their lives by t 7Children are a 8 to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are p 9 for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own u 10Passage 29Most people want to work, but it has become m 1 difficult in today's world to find work for e 2 The economies(经济)of the world n 3 to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not p 4 and so more people are w 5 work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can d 6 the work of many people in a shorter time. Also, machines don't ask for moremoney and l 7 holidays. In all of the countries of the world machines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on f8 One machine can often do the work of forty people. About 75000 people are m 9to the cities a day to look for jobs, but o 10 70% of them can find jobs.Passage 30Someone says, “Time is money,” but I think time is even more i 1 than money. Why? Because when money is s 2 we can get it b 3 However, when time is g 4 it’ll never return. That’s w 5 we mustn’t waste(浪费) time. It’s sure that the t 6is usually limited(有限的).Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do something u 7 But some people don’t know the importance of time. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking and playing. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own l 8In a word, we should save time, we shouldn’t l9 today’s w ork for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to l 10 .Passage31Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be t 1 to do a number of simple jobs. They s 2that in a film or on TV we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you w 3 carefully, you may find that those animals are given something to eat in return for d 4 them. The scientists say that many d 5 animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they will get something to eat.Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephants can be used to do some heavy j 6 And we can also teach animals to work in f 7 . Apes, for example have b 8 used in America to help make cars and scientists b 9 that these monkeysmay one day get in crops and e 10 drive trains.Passage32If you don’t use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; when you start using them again, they will gradually （逐渐地）become stronger again. Everybody knows this. Yet many people do not seem to know that it is the s 1 with memory. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he d 2 give it enough chance to become stronger.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we k 3 that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his p 4 are to blame, and f 5 of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you e 6 found s ome people can’t read or write but they usually have b 7 memories? This is b 8 they cannot read or write and they h 9 to remember things;they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They must remember dates, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want a good memory, l 10 from these people : practise remembering.Passage33When I was walking down the street one day, I s 1 a small bag on the ground. I picked it up and opened it to see w 2 I could find out the owner’s name. There was n 3 inside it except some dollars and a picture of a woman and a young girl about twelve years old. I put the photo back and took the bag to the police station. Before I left, the policeman wrote down my name and my a 4 . He thought the owner might want to thank me.That evening I went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle. They had also asked a young woman to have dinner with us. Her face was familiar, but I couldn’t r 5 where I had seen her.D____6____ our talk, the young woman happened to say that she had l 7 her bag that afternoon. All at once I remembered w 8 I had seen her. She was the young girl in the photo, though she looked now much o 9than the girl in the picture. She was very s10 , of course, when I told her about the bag. After dinner we went to the police station and got back her bag. The policeman said to me, “It’s a wonderful thing. You found not only the bag, but also the owner of t he bag. ”Passage34Only mother love is true love. It gives e 1 everything all his life.When you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and n 2 and forgets about herself. When you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy.When you are old e 3 to go to school, mother still looks after you all the t 4 . On cold winter days, she always tells you to p 5 on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little b 6 , she always feels worried about you at home. She u 7 knows about your study and spend much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you will see the brightest s 8 on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day.Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the w 9 ! We will r 10 Mother Love for ever!Passage35Seumas Mcsporran is a very b 1 man. He is 60 years old and he has thirteen jobs. He is a postman, a policeman, a fireman, a taxi driver, a school-bus driver, a boatman, anambulance man, an accountant, a petrol attendant, a barman, and an undertaker. Also, he and his wife, Margaret, have a shop and a small hotel. Seumas l 2 and works on the island of Gigha in the west of Scotland. Only 120 people live on Gigha but in s 3 150 tourists come by b 4 every day. Every weekday Seumas gets up at six and makes b 5 for the hotel guests. At eight he drives the island’s children to s 6 . At nine he collects the post from the boat and delivers it to all the houses on the island. He also delivers the beer to the island’s only pub. Then he helps Margaret in the s 7 . He says：“Margaret likes being busy, too. We n 8 have holidays and we don’t like w9 television. In the evening Margaret makes supper and I do the accounts. At ten we have a glass of wine and then we go to bed. P 10 our life isn’t very exciting, but we like it.”Passage36。
初中英语首字母题20篇_有答案
We are beginning to understand that we must take care of our environment. We need energy to run our cars, keep our houses w in winter and to make machines w . but when we produce energy, we usually produce waste and this pollutes the air. We create a lot of air pollution by burning o for our cars or by using coal to make electricity. This air pollution damages trees, and also makes the world m hotter. Some other ways of making energy do not produce waste. We can use rivers to make power; we can can t t the the light light light from from from the the the sun sun sun into into into electricity electricity electricity and and and we we we make make make use use use of of of the the the wind wind wind by by by building building windmills. F the time being, most of these sources of energy only produce a small part of the electricity we need. Many Many countries countries countries now now now have have have nuclear nuclear nuclear power power power stations. stations. stations. These These These can can can produce produce produce large large large amounts amounts amounts of of of power, power, h , they create dangerous waste. There have also been some very serious accidents. When I was a child, I like people with blue eyes. I like people with blue eyes. I had a few dolls, and I a made their eyes blue. I was really very happy with my dolls with blue eyes. Time went q . Soon I was not a child any more. I finished my studies when I was 20. I liked to drive my father ’s old car. Once I went to a town nearby. I was busy that day and p my car near the office. In a few minutes I came back and a young policeman was waiting for me n my car. I was not h to see him because I knew I had parked badly. I gave him a few pounds for the fine and just then I saw his beautiful blue eyes. I said to him, “Your eyes are so nice.” He smiled and said good-bye to me. In the evening the blue-eyed policeman telephoned me. The next day we went to the cinema. And what else? My story has a happy e . We married and we now live happily t . Lantern Festival, the most important festival after the Spring Festival, takes place on the fifteenth day day of of of the the the first first first lunar lunar lunar month. month. month. It It It is is is celebrated celebrated celebrated with with with lantern lantern lantern s s and and it it it is is is the the the time time time when when when the the Chinese Chinese people people people welcome welcome welcome the the the first first first f f moon moon of of of the the the New New New Y Y ear. The The festival festival festival of of of the the the Lanterns Lanterns marks the end of the New Year ’s celebration and life goes back to normal. On the night of the festival, lanterns in the forms of birds, rabbits, or historical characters are displayed. Often there are competitions which t of people take part in. A very interesting festivity of the day is lantern riddles which are stuck on the surface of lanterns for people to g while enjoying the the Lantern Lantern Lantern Festival Festival Festival displays. displays. displays. The The The k k to to the the the riddle riddle riddle may may may be be be found found found in in in a a a single single single word, word, word, a a a line line taken taken from from from a a a poem, poem, poem, the the the name name name of of of a a a place place place or or or an an an object. object. object. In In In addition, addition, addition, Lantern Lantern Lantern Festival Festival Festival is is is also also celebrated by eating “uan Tang Y uan””. Since it looks like a round ball, it is a symbol of family unity. All the family members usually get together to enjoy them. The many kinds of festivities and customs practiced on Lantern Festival not only provide people with great f but also acknowledge the wisdom of the ancient Chinese people. Shows full thousands another guess key fun Kids in America usually receive money from parents to spend on their own. The money is called an allowance. Allowances could be much or little The amount of allowances could be much or little. It d on the family’s financial conditions and what the parents think. A rich family could give very l money to their children, b the parents believe their kids should work to earn their own money. My friends have different allowances. One gets thirty dollars a week, and a ask f f they ask ask Each child in America receives his allowance at a different a . All of them are free to spend going out to the movies. My girlfriends save most of t remember things every day, but h You find a telephone number in the phone book, dial it, and then f memory. It l less than 30 seconds. H , you donnumber. You know it. This is your long-term memory. Your long-term memory has e Why do you forget something? You did not l For e e , , you forgetting. For For you d d If you you before you get too t harder than it r t e have it on your mind, and you wonnight, enough to review w –Do your homework at the same time every day. This will help you make it a h . daily work. It will make it easier to do, and make your free time more enjoyable as w ordinary book, with a screen on which you can read. How does the E-book w o onto your E-book. You can download about ten books at one t . Now you can just sit back You can put as m as teen books into a thing no bigger than a pocket radio and then c Then you just take your E-book there and download w you want to read. You no l Everyone has two sets of teeth. The first set begins to g when you are over six months old. The second set grows from the age of six u you are about twenty-one years old. To help your teeth grow strong, you must drink plenty of milk and eat green vegetables. Then your body will have the right chemicals that build teeth. You should brush your teeth after each m . Few bits of food will be left on or between them to cause decay. You should turn the brush and go up and d as well as brushing sideways. If you cannot brush your teeth after e , rinse them with water, or eat an apple or a carrot. Try to visit a d every six months. If there is a hole in a tooth, he will fill it. If you don ’t have it filled, then the hole will grow l . when a hole grows too big, the tooth may have to be taken out. It is better to keep all your teeth for as long as possible. A number of people living near the Hongqiao Airport in Minhang District are c about the noise noise created created created by by by red- red- red- bye bye bye flights, flights, flights, but but but environmental environmental environmental protection protection protection official official official said said said the the the airport airport airport is is is not not violating noise-control regulations. China stopped flights from taking off or l after midnight over safety concerns in 2002. But on March 26, the government dropped the ban in order to make f use of airports. Residents knew they would have to put up with noise from planes every day when they moved to the the village, village, village, but but but they they they never never never imagine imagine imagine there there there would would would be be be so so so much much much noise noise noise at at at night. night. night. They They They said said said they they they are are awaken a every night, and they can’t fall asleep again. According to an official surnamed Chen with the Jiabao neighbor committee, most people living in the area are elderly and they said flights take off from Hongqiao Airport everyday at 2:00 a.m. and 5:45 a.m. , which has c their sleep for a whole night into three pieces. According to Environmental Protection Partition of Shanghai, residential area should be kept at a certain certain d d from from airports airports airports to to to cut cut cut down down down on on on complaints complaints complaints about about about noise noise noise and and and airport. airport. airport. The The The distance distance depends depends on on on the the the surrounding surrounding surrounding environment. environment. environment. Local Local Local residents residents residents have have have written written written to to to the the the government, government, government, they they hope the p can be solved as soon as possible. Two furniture stores opened in the downtown. One was started by a rich man. He spent a lot of money on a big building. But he didn ’t know m about furniture. The The second second second store store store was was was owned owned owned by by by a a a carpenter. carpenter. carpenter. He He He had had had a a a lot lot lot of of of e e making making tables, tables, tables, chairs, chairs, chairs, and and other things. H , he didn’t have a lot of money. His store was small. In In the the the first, first, first, many many many people people people went went went to to to the the the rich rich rich man man man’’s s store. store. store. He He He sold sold sold a a a lot lot lot of of of furniture. furniture. furniture. But But But soon, soon, customers started c . The furniture was badly made. The owner didn ’t c . The first year was hard for the carpenter. He only had a few customers, but they loved his work. It was very well made. These people told their friends about the store. S , the business became more and more successful. What What was was was the the the secret secret secret of of of the the the carpenter carpenter carpenter’’s s success? success? success? Quality Quality Quality and and good good s s . . Those Those Those two two two things things things are are important for every business. In the world, soccer of football is the most popular sports. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from d countries and more than 60 children from from Japanese Japanese Japanese schools schools schools came came came together together together and and and spent spent spent three three three weekends weekends weekends d d a a big big big picture picture picture called called “Dream World Cups ” in Japan. The The children children children drew drew drew animals, animals, animals, flowers flowers flowers and and and people people people playing playing playing soccer soccer soccer u u a a blue blue blue bright bright bright sky. sky. sky. They They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags of all the countries that will t part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was p up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams will have games there. Are Are you you you a a a football football football fan? fan? fan? The The The World World World Cup Cup Cup makes makes makes more more more and and and more more more people people people i i in in football. football. Teenagers like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favorite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to s their love for the World Cup as children in Japan. In the U.S. Mother ’s Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May. It is a day when children give their mothers cards, presents and flowers. One of the best w to celebrate Mother’s Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her have a good rest w other members of the family do the house work. Many families begin Mother ’s Day with breakfast in bed. Usually Dad and the children will let Mum sleep late as they go into the kitchen and get r for her favorite meal. A Mother’s Day breakfast can make of anything your mum likes. After the food is cooked, keep everything nicely on a plate. Don ’t f to put the bottle with only one flower. With spring here, the children can p up the nicest flower from the garden outside. When When everything everything everything is is is ready, ready, ready, carry carry carry the the the plate plate plate and and and Mum Mum Mum’’s s favorite favorite favorite books books books or or or newspapers newspapers newspapers up up up to to to her her bedroom bedroom c c . . Cards Cards Cards and and and other other other things things things from from from the the the children children children can can can be be put put on on on the the the plate plate plate before before before it it it is is given to Mum in bed. Many Many families families families take take take Mum Mum Mum out out out to to to her her her favorite favorite favorite restaurant restaurant restaurant for for a a meal. meal. meal. It It It is is is a a good good day day day to to to let let let your your mother rest and let her see what a h family she has. Some big cities are crowded. They have bus or train s to help people travel through them. In these cities, many people do not have cares. For example, in New York, only about one third of the people drive to work. Why do people need to have a car? Some people need a car to get to work, work, some some some people people people want want want to to to show show show their their their richness, richness, richness, others others others like like like the the the freedom freedom freedom of of of having having having a a a car. car. car. But But having a car can be e . Many people take buses or trains instead of driving a car. They don ’t have to worry about the c of having a car. How much would it need to o a car? Learn the prices of new and used cars by looking at advertisement in the newspapers. Then c how much you would have to pay each month for a car. If you buy a car, you have to pay for insurance and registration. You also have to take care of the car and buy gas. Put all the money you have to pay and compare it with w you pay for buses and trains. Now do you s want to buy a car? ou Y ou may may may think think think a a a beauty beauty beauty pageant pageant pageant is is is just just just about about about pretty pretty pretty faces. faces. faces. But But But ask ask ask Anna Anna Anna Cui, Cui, Cui, a a a 14-year-old 14-year-old US-Chinese girl and she ’ll tell you much more. Anna won the America preteen Cover Girl 2006 and Miss Southern California. American Preteen Queen 2006. She was the first US-Chinese to win in the 23-year h of the beauty pageant. Anna Anna and and and her her her mother mother mother have have have written written written a a a book book book called called called Anna Anna Anna Cui, Cui, Cui, Memories Memories Memories of of of a a a Y oung Y oung Queen. Queen. Queen. On On January 1st , 2008, Anna met with r in Beijing. She was greatly welcomed by her fans. Anna Anna was born was born in in the US the US and and her her her parents parents parents are are are both both both Chinese. Chinese. Chinese. The The The book, book, book, written written written in in in Chinese, Chinese, Chinese, has has Anna Anna’’s growing-up stories and tells how h she has had to work to win her pageant titles. For example, Anna has been studying piano and ballet for about 10 years. For Miss American Preteen, girls k that they have to do many things. They have to give speeches, model clothes, act and cheerlead. They also have to tell people they are good at writing, can write a thank-you letter and do voluntary work. And p they will also show they have a good personality. Each year over 15,000 girls take part in the c . Anna got 1,500 for her prize. What did she do w the money? She gave some to her school and some to UNICEF. As a UNICEF volunteer, Anna wants to help poor kids. Have you ever had a day when everything seemed to go wrong, and nothing seemed to go right? Not too long ago, I was s . I told my mother all about it, hoping for some pity. Instead, she said,“I heard Jamie was having a d day, too. Why don ’t you make her some cookies?”I didn ’t r want to do that, but I didn’t want to go back to my other problems, either. I made the cookies and p them in a box. Then I made a card with some flowers on it and wrote a small note. That That afternoon afternoon afternoon I I I went went went to to to my my my friend friend friend’’s s f f . . When When When Jamie Jamie Jamie came came came to to to the the the door, door, door, she she she looked looked looked at at at me me surprisingly. surprisingly. Before Before Before she she she could could could say say say anything, anything, anything, I I I said, said, said, “I “I heard heard you you you were were were having having having a a a hard hard hard day day day and and decided to bring you something. I hope your day goes better.” The look on Jamie ’s face was one that I could never put into words. It was as if a dark sky s turned into sunshine. When When I I I r r home, home, I I I felt felt felt a a a lot lot lot better. better. better. That That day day I I I knew knew knew that that that those those those who who who brought brought brought sunshine sunshine sunshine to to others, could also feel happy. David goes to school in New Zealand. When he was at primary school, he didn ’t have any h to do. He only had to read for 15 minutes every evening: That ’s all! His school had a huge sports field that was big e for four football fields. He loved to run around with his friends. His teacher was nice, too. Sometimes she would say, “s your maths work please, children. It ’s a beautiful day outside. Let ’s go out and play a g !”Things have changed since David started high school. He still p a lot of sports, but the work is a bit harder. He has to do some homework, but not too much, only one hour each night. But But the the the best best best thing thing thing David David David loves loves loves about about about his his his high high high school school school is is is all all all the the the sports sports sports he he he can can can play. play. play. The The The sports sports ground has a running track, a swimming pool and four football fields. David plays sports every day after school. David is looking forward to g to university. After he has finished his studies, he wants to t around the world. He dreams and hopes that day he can. 答案答案Warm work oil much turn for however Always quickly parked near happy ending together Shows full thousands another guess key fun Depends little because another for age their How forget lasts however everything leave example Decide tired really enjoy what habit well Work of time many carry what longer Grow until meal down eating dentist larger Complaining landing full almost cut distance problem Much experience however complaining care slowly service Different drawing under take put interested show Ways while ready forget pick carefully happy Service expensive costs own count what still History readers hard know probably/perhaps competition/contest with And difficult really put flat suddenly returned homework enough stop game plays going travel 。
八年级英语首字母填空10篇有答案
八年级英语首字母填空（一）八年级英语首字母填空（一）Passage 1 New Bug Hits MexicoMexican people have a tradition of greeting each other with handshakes and kisses on the cheek. But recently, governme officals asked people to stop doing this. They have also closed school and museums, and advised people to s______(1)at hom This is to prevent people from catching an infectious(传染性的)disease, swine flu(猪流感). The disease has spread over the country in the past month. It has killed 159 people and caused 4,000 to become s__________(2). What is swine flu? Swine Swine flu flu flu is is is a a a disease disease disease that that that causes causes causes respiratory(respiratory(呼吸的) ) illness illness illness in in in pigs. pigs. pigs. It It It spreads spreads spreads to to to people people people in in in two two two ways. ways. ways. They They They catch catch catch the the virus(病毒) after being with infected pigs,or they get it from an infected person. The d ___(3)spreads in the same way as human flu, through coughs and sneezes, or by touching a contaminated surface 被污染的表面) and then touching the nose or monuth. However , it cannot be spread by eating pork. People who have c_______(4) swine flu will have fever, a cough, a sore throat and body aches. In most casses, the infec makes people unwell but their lives will not be in danger. Health experts advise people to w________(5)their hands frequently,to cover coughs and sneezes and to stay at home if they feel ill. Passage2 Global Handwashing Day(全球洗手日) Wednesday, October 15th ,2008 is the first Global Handwashing Day.Many people w_______(1)their hands with soap (肥皂) on the day. They are f_______(2) twenly countries. Experts(专家) ) say say say it it it is is is important important important for for for people people people to to to wash wash wash their their their hands hands hands with with with soap soap soap at at at some some some critical critical critical moments,such moments,such moments,such as as as before before e___________(3) and after using the toilet. B________(4)they can get germs(细菌)on their hands when they do those things. Then their hands can make their eyes and noses d_________(5) and make people ill. They say that soap is helpful in was hands. It can help remove(祛除)germs and leave a pleasant s__________(6). The experts also give the right way to wash hands. First put your hands into the water and make them w______(7). cover them with soap and rub(摹) in into all a______(8). Rub for at l_________(9)twenty senconds. Next put your hands under running water and make them clean. At last,dry them with a c_________(10)colth. Global Handwashing Day can help people keep healthy. Passage3 A Beautiful SmileWhen I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a s________(1). It was the early autumn of my first year at a j_______(2)high sclool,and my old school was far away. As a result, no k_________(3)who I was. I was very lonely,and afraid to make friends with a_______(4) Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing,I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk to anyone about me.Then Then one one one day,my day,my day,my classmates classmates classmates talked talked talked happily happily happily with with with their their their friends,but friends,but friends,but I I I sat sat sat at at at my my my desk. desk. desk. I I I couldn’t couldn’t couldn’t talk talk talk to to to anyone anyone anyone about about about my my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to worry about me.Then one day,my classmates talked happily with their friends,but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that momen boy e_____(5)the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned b______(6). He looked at me and, ). He looked at me and, without a word,smiled. Suddenly , I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me f_____(7)happy,lively and warm. That smile c_____(8)my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day,I because c______(9everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has because my best friend now. One day, I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn’t remember smiling at me!It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have g______(10). Now I believe t hat the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely,you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back. Passage 4 Food is very important. Everyone needs to e________(1)well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also n a kind of food. This kind of food is k________(2). We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small chi are i________(3) in everything around them. They learn something w______(4)they are watching and listening. When they ar getting older, they begin to r _____(5) story books,science books, anything they like. When they find something new, they lo to ask questions and t_____(6) to find out the answers. What is the best w______(7)to get knowledge? If we learn b______(8) ourseves,we will get the most knowledge. If we are are a_________(9) a_________(9) a_________(9) getting getting getting answers answers answers from from from others others others and and and do do do not not not ask ask ask why, why, why, we we we will will will never never never learn learn learn well. well. well. When When When we we we study study study in in in the the the right right way,we learn more and understand m____(10). Passage 5 Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel c_________(1)to someone. It is nice to have a friend to t_______(2),laugh,and do things. Certainly, sometimes we-we-need need to be alone. W e don’t always want people a_______(3). But we would f_________(4)lonely if we never had a friend. No two people a re just the same. Friends sometimes don’t g_______(5)on well. It doesn’t mean that they no longer lik each other. Most of the time they will make up(重归于好) and become friends again. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very s_______(6). We miss them very much, but we can call them and write them. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out h____(7) much we like new people when we get to know t There is more good n________(8)for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. why? It could that that they they they are are happier. happier. B B B ____(9) ____(9) ____(9) happy happy happy helps helps helps you you you stay stay stay well. well. well. Or Or Or it it it could could could be be be just just just knowing knowing knowing that that that someone someone someone cares. cares. cares. If If If someone someone c______(10)about you,you take better care of yourself. Passage6 A A teenage teenage teenage girl girl girl couldn’t couldn’t couldn’t stand stand stand her her her parents’ parents’ parents’ family family family rules,so rules,so rules,so she she she left left left home. home. home. She She She wanted wanted wanted to to to be be be famous. famous. famous. But But But she she she had had p_______(1)education p_______(1)education and and and several several several years years years later later later she she she had had had to to to ask ask ask for for for food food food on on on the the the street street street for for for a a a living. living. living. Now Now Now her her her father father father has has d_________(2). d_________(2). Her Her Her mother mother mother is is is an an an old old old woman. woman. woman. But But But she she she is is is still still still l________(3)for l________(3)for l________(3)for her her her daughter. daughter. She She has has has been been been to to to every every c________(4)of the city. Everywhere she goes,she put up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the phot writes, “ I still love you …come b_____(5) home!”One day , the d_____(6)saw one of the photes. The face was familiar(熟悉). “ Is that my mother?” she moved closer and read the w________(7): I still love you … She cried. When she got home,it was early morning. She knocked on the door. The door o__________(8)itself. She rushed to her mother’s bedroom. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up, “ It’s m Your daughter is back home!” The daughter asked, “Why is the door ont locked? A thief could get in .” The mother answ softly, “ The door has never been locked since you left.”The door of p_________(10)love for their children will never be closed. Passage 7 Mr . Baker worked in a small town. Two weeks a_____(1), his friends helped him to find a job in New York. So he a wife were going to move i________(2) a building in the big city. Mr. Baker wanted to live in a room on the first floor could go for a walk in the beautiful garden aften s________(3). But his wift h________(4) to live on the second floor. “There’s “There’s enough enough enough sunlight, sunlight, sunlight, I I I think. think. think. And And And we we can can watch watch watch the the the f______(5)in f______(5)in f______(5)in the the the garden garden garden by by by the the the windows,” windows,” windows,” said said said t t he he woman . woman . Mr.Baker thought she was right and agreed with her. I_________(6)was Saturday. All their friends came to help them. Th were t_____(7) and hungry,and Mrs. Baker got nice food ready. They held a party. They ate and drank a lot. Then they singing and dancing. It l_________(8)a long time. Suddenly the telephone rang. Mrs. Baker went to a______(9) it. Then she said to her husband proudly, “My choice is rig The man downstairs complained the phone that noise in our rooms makes them not f______(10)asleep.”Passage 8 Most Americans’ HobbiesMost Americans enjoy moving from place to place. For example, they often drive their cars 120 to 160 kilometres aw just to have d_________(1) with a friend or even fly to Europr(欧洲)just for watching a football match. In some states only one person o________(2) of five lives in a place for more than five years. One may be b_________(3)in one city ,and go to sc in another. He may finish his middle school in two or t________(4)cities, and then go to a college far across the country. W he he has has has entered entered entered ((进入)business, )business, he he he may may may possibly possibly possibly move move move from from from job job job to to to job. job. job. Moving Moving Moving from from from one one one job job job to to to a a a __(5), __(5), __(5), which which which is is is called called “job—hopping”,is a very common practice in the United States. Job Job-hopping -hopping is good to workers, because every c__________(6)of a job gives them a chance to move up to a h______(7)position and to get better pay. And job-hopping g_______(8) bosses the chance to get new ideas and skills that different people bring to their companies and factories. Passage 9 Mike Mike Robinson Robinson Robinson is is is a a a 15-year-old 15-year-old 15-year-old English English English schoolboy. schoolboy. schoolboy. His His His s_____(1)Clare s_____(1)Clare s_____(1)Clare is is is 14. 14. 14. At At At the the the moment, moment, moment, Mike Mike Mike and and and Clare Clare Clare are are are at at at a a school in Sydney,one of the b________(2)cities in Australia. They have been there for two years. They like the school, but t know that soon they will leave and r_____(3)to England with their parents. Mike and Clare have also been to school in America, Germany, France and China. This is because their father, Peter, wo for for a a a very very very big big big i_________(4)company. i_________(4)company. The The company company company has has has o_______(5)in o_______(5)in o_______(5)in many many many different different countries. countries. The The The company company company has has s______(6)Peter to work in many different countries. Peter usually stays in one country for about two years. Then the compa moves him a________(7) . His family always goes with him. The Robinsons are a happy family and love seeing the world. Mike and Clare have learnt to speak French, German a little C______(8). The two children have friends all o__________(9)the world. But they are glad that they are going to retuin England. Rcently,the Rcently,the children children children told told told their their their parents, parents, parents, “We “We want want to to to stay stay stay in in in England. England. England. W e W e don’t don’t don’t want want want to to to move move move again.” again.” again.” Their Their Their father father a_______(10)and has asked his company to keep him in England. The company has agreed. Mike and Clare are very ha about this. Passage 10 “Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to d_______(1),” some scientists say.Dreams Dreams take take up up ((占据)about )about one one one quarter quarter quarter of of of our our our s________(2) s________(2) s________(2) time. time. time. Peopole Peopole have have several several several dreams dreams dreams e________(3)night. e________(3)night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over a That That may may may be be be b_________(4) b_________(4) b_________(4) the the the dreamer dreamer dreamer is is is worrying worrying worrying about about about something. something. something. Dreaming Dreaming Dreaming may may may be be be a a a way way way of of of trying trying trying to to to f_____(5) f_____(5) f_____(5) an an answer. Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been t_____(6)about their work all day. Th thoughts can carry over(携人)into dreams. Sometimes we wake u________(7)with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dream. Dreams disappear(消失)quickly from meory(记忆). Too much dreaming can b_____(8)harmful(有害的). The m________(9)we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up t______(10). Passage 1 1.stay 2. sick 3. disease 4. caught 5. wash Passage 2 1.wash 2. from 3. eating 4. Because 5. dirty 6. smell 7. wet 8. areas 9. least 10. clean Passage 3 1.smile 2. junior 3. knew 4. anyone 5. entered 6. back 7. feel 8. changed 9. closer 10. gone Passage 4 1.eat 2. knowledge 3. interested 4. while 5. read 6. try 7. way 8. by 9. always 10. more Passage 5 1.close 2. talk 3. around 4. feel 5. get 6. sad 7. how 8. news 9. Being 10. cares Passage 6. 1.poor 2. died 3. looking 4. corner 5. back 6. daughter 7. words 8. opened 9. happy 10. parents’Passage 7 1.ago 2. into 3. supper 4. hoped 5. flowers 6. It 7. tired 8. lasted 9. answer 10. fall Passage 8. 1.dinner 2. out 3. born 4. three 5. another 6. change 7. higher 8. gives Passage 9. 1.sister 2. biggest 3. return 4. international 5. offices 6. sent 7. away 8. Chinese 9. over 10. agreed Passage 10. 1. dream 2. sleep 3. every 4. because 5. find 6. talking 7. up 8. be 9. more 10. tired 。
过去分词(根据首字母填空 20题 含解析)初中英语专题练习
过去分词（根据首字母填空 20题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、根据首字母填空 20题1．B on Chinese science fiction Three Body, the TV series tells us the story of human’s changes in the future.2．The bike is broken so badly that I don’t advise you to get it r . It’s better to buy a new one.3．B on the Chinese science fiction novel called Three Body, the TV series tells us the story of human’s changes in the future.4．C by the rain, my friend and I had to play a card game in the office yesterday.5．My shoes are b . Could you repair them for me, Dad?6．C with face to face communication, books often touch people’s hearts better. 7．Mike always gets his clothes carefully f and leaves them on the bedside table before he goes out.8．C with the medicine in the past, the medicine today is more helpful.9．It is a set of keys in the lost and f case.10．You can find your watch in the lost and f box.11．—Have you watched the film Chinese doctors d by Liu Qiangwei?—Sure, I have.12．A by the funny movie, the audience can’t help laughing out loud in the theatre. 13．The singer was so popular that there were no empty seats l in the music hall. 14．C with their journey, life we live now is much more comfortable. We should cherish it.15．C with other years, we received many more photos.16．C with last year, China’s economy (经济) has developed rapidly with the efforts of all Chinese.17．My pad doesn’t work again. I’ll get it r as soon as possible.18．Young girls should not be allowed to get their ears p .19．My bike is b . I need to have it repaired.20．After losing his arm, he wrote a book c Between a Rock and a Hard Place.参考答案：1．(B)ased【详解】句意：这部电视剧根据中国科幻小说《三体》改编，讲述了人类在未来的变化。
20篇 中考英语首字母填空专项练习(含答案)
中考英语首字母填空专项练习一Do you know Sweden(瑞典)？It l 1 in the north of Europe．It is the fourth largest country in Europe with an a 2 of 450, 000 square kilometers and the population of about 8.5 million. Over one third of them live in the three largest cities, namely Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo. More than half of Sweden is c 3 with trees. It is one of the r 4 countries in the world. About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized(工业化). Today less than one third of the people are f 5.Sweden is the country where the famous Nobel Prizes are awarded. Many people who have been to Stockholm, the c6of Sweden, must have visited the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded.The first language of Sweden is Swedish. English is the first f7 language in schools. Many middle-school students can s 8 two to three languages. Most of the Swedish people，men and women, o9and young, can speak English. So there is no p 10 to speak with them in English．二I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the capital of Russia, the b 1 country in the world.I went there w 2 my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year, I had some happy memories.One of the most interesting things of that city was that t 3 were many dogs. Perhaps Russians l 4 dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made friends with many Russian children w 5 I was living and studying there. They were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them h 6 though I could only speak a little Russian at first. They were f 7 to me. The weather in Moscow was very cold. It snowed almost every in winter. The ground was always c 8 with a lot of snow. We often made s 9 together.Now I am b 10 in China, but I miss them so much. I will never forget my happy memories of this visit to Moscow.三These years, with the development of society, more and more teenagers have suffered from stress. Some of the problems can make them feel very w 1 and unhappy all day. Who can help them? A teacher from a college tried his best to help them. He thought of a lot of w 2 to help them. On Monday and Thursday, you can v 3 him. Here are some ideas how to keep the young men healthier in every way.F 4 , it is very important to keep healthy. To get e 5 sleep every day is also necessary. Try to have a healthy d 6 . Secondly, maybe you are not the top students. It doesn’t m 7 . The most important thing is to work hard. If you try your best, your teachers and parents will understand you. If you have some problems, you should be a 8 to talk with your teachers and parents. They can help you. Remember to s 9 your happiness and s 10 with your good friends. Sometimes you can go out for a walk.In a word, you can try to make you happy by yourselves. I’m sure you can be happy every day.四Before windows were used, old h 1 in Europe（欧洲）and Britain were very dark. Their great rooms were high w 2 only one hole in the roof（屋顶）to let the smoke o 3 from cooking fire.Later, people began to make the holes b 4 __ to have more light and air in their homes. The first English window was j 5 _ _ a small opening（口，孔）in the wall. It was cut long to let in as m 6 light as possible, and narrow to keep out the bad w 7 . But, more wind than light would c 8_ __ in if th e window was cut long. This is why it was c 9 _ “The wind’s eye”. And the word “w 10 _” comes form two ancient（古代的）words for “wind” and “eye”.五Thirty years ago, I walked into your bakery and asked for some loaves(条) of bread to sell. At that time, I was 12 years old. A young lady s 1 me that day. She gave me five loaves and wished me good l 2 .I took the loaves and went out to sell them. It t 3 me all day, but I sold them all. At the e 4 of the day, I had some money. I was the h 5 boy in the world as I walked home that evening.The next day, I went to a bicycle shop. I paid a deposit(定金) on a new bicycle.. And then I started my next j 6 as a newspaper delivery() boy. Soon I c 7 pay the rest of the money for the bicycle and the bike was mine. I was so proud of m 8 !Today I still work in the delivery business. I have a lot of trucks to send goods all over the country. I live in a beautiful house, but I don’t ride a bicycle these days. I drive a large nice car.I don’t know e 9 that young lady wa s. But b 10 she gave me the start, I have become a successful man. I’d like to show my thanks to her.六Long ago, people used bells more t 1 __ they do today. The postmen used to ring a hand bell when they delivered letters. Fire engines had bell i 2_ of sirens(号笛). People who sold things came past houses, ringing a bell and shouting w 3 _ was for sale. Every village had its church bell to let people know it was t 4 to go to church. At night, this bell was ringing so that travelers would find the village in the d 5 _. In most countries bells were hung r 6 _ the necks of animals. The bells helped owners to find lost cows or sheep. Today, in India, animals still wear bells. Now bells are used l 7_ _ and less, Buzzers, sirens and horns have t 8 __ their place. Now people try to keep the old bells in school and churches so t 9 they will not l 10_ their beautiful sounds for ever.七Life gets noisier every day and very f 1 people can be free from noise of some kind or another. W 2 you live in the centre of a modern city or a village far away --- the chances that you will be disturbed by planes, cars, radios, etc. are almost everywhere. We seem to be used to noise, too. Some people feel quite lonely w 3 background music while they are working.Tests have s 4 that total silence can be very frightening experiences. H 5 , some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their ears. The noise level in some places is far a 6 the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas.One recent report about noise said that a 7 a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their attention, only a sudden c 8 in the level of noise really affects people’s attention. It goes on to say that a background noise, which doesn’t change too much (music, for example) may even help people to pay attention.People are testing ways to make less noise. There are even laws c 9 noise. We can’t r 10 to the “ good old days ” of peace and quiet. But we can make less noise --- if we shout loudly enough about it八There are t 1 _ many accidents in cities. Accidents often happen when people c 2 the roads or streets. Read the passage c _ 3 __ and learn to be careful later on. Be careful when it is r 4 __. Many accidents happen on rainy days. People are in a h 5 because they don’t want to get w 6_ _. They often cross the roads quickly. Often they can’t see c 7 _ _ as they hold thei r umbrellas in front of t 8_ . Remember that cars take l 9_ __ time to stop when the roads are wet. When it is raining, we must be more and more careful, not l 10_ _ careful.九Most American families are smaller than the families in other c 1 __. Children in the US will l 2 their parents’ homes. When they grow up, they usually live f 3 from their parents because they want to f 4_ _ good jobs. They often w 5 _ _ to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to v 6 their parents on holiday. Parents usually let their children choose their o 7 __ jobs. Americans think it I 8 for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their houses. And in many families, Children are p 9_ _ for doing some housework so that they can learn h 10 to make money for their own use.十Someone says: “Time is money,” but I think time is e 1 __ more important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is g 2 _, it will never r 3 _ . That’s why we mustn’t waste time. It goes without saying that t he t 4 _ is usually limited（有限的）. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do s 5 useful. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the i 6 of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and p 7 _. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own l 8_ _. In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t l 9_ _ today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have n 10 time to lose.十一Andy was born in China 15 years ago．In 2005, she m 1 to the USA with her family．As a high school student，she has found many differences b 2 Chinese and Americans：About money1) Americans like to spend m 3 than they have，so many of them are always in debt(欠债)．But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many 0f them always have m 4 left in the bank．2) The American kids themselves make their own money．Most Chinese kids always a 5 their parents for money．3) Many American parents think there is n 6 need to send their children t0 an expensive university．It’s different in China．Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive universities t 7 their family isn’t rich enough．About school1) Many American girls take part in sports，dancing and singing groups while many Chinese girls take part in study groups．2) Many American students think that B is good while many Chinese students think that B is too b 8 .About friendsMost American parents let their sons or daughters make friends by t 9 . They never ask them about their friends while Chinese parents usually enjoy knowing more about their children’s friends i 10 many different ways，and usually stop them from staying out too late with friends．十二Do you have bright ideas? Ideas for inventions that c 1 the world or, at least, make life easier for somebody. P 2 we all do sometimes, but we don’t often make the idea a real thing. Recently, there was a competition in a country, which e 3 young people to make their bright ideas come true. There were t 4_ groups in the contest: Group A was for school children under 16; Group B was for those o 5_ 16. And there were eleven prize-winners altogether.Neil Hunt, one of the prize-winners, was c 6_ “Sunshine Superman” by one newspaper writing about his design. When people study the weather, it’s important to be able to record the sunshine accurately(准确地，精确地). We need to know how many h 7_ of sunshine we have and how strong it is. Most sunshine recorders o _8 record direct (直接的) sunshine. Neil’s is more accurate and this is very i 9 for research into ways of using solar power（太阳能）. Neil plans to keep inventing.The ideas in the competition were so g 10 that we are surprised that the industry (工业界) doesn’t ask more school children for suggestions.十三British teenagers can leave school at sixteen after taking their GCSE exams. They study for exams in as many as ten subjects, s 1 they have to work prett y hard! Today’s teens spend more time doing their homework than any teenagers in the past, s 2 for 2.5 –3 hours every evening.Free TimeIt’s not all work, of course. What do British teenagers do to have f 3 ? They love watching TV, going out, meeting friends in Internet cafés and listening to music.CommunicationsIn addition to the Internet, teenagers in Britain use their computers to play games and do their homework. They a 4 love their mobile phones, and spend hours texting (发短信) their friends and chatting. Today, phones are getting smaller and lighter and you can do a lot more w 5 them than just talk. Text messaging has b 6 the coolest and most popular way to communicate. More than 90% of 12- to 16-year-olds have a mobile, and experts say that this stops t 7 from spending their money on sweets and cigarettes.Fashion (服饰)At school, almost all British teenagers have to w 8 a school uniform. However, in their free t 9 they can wear whatever they like, and what they like is designer names such as Nike, Diesel and Paul Smith. In fact, 40% of British teens say that they think it is important to have the latest fashion. Looking good doesn’t come c 10 , but many teenagers think it usual or easy to spend more than ￡100 on one item of clothing.十四My nine-year-old daughter, Maria, is in Year Four. Every evening we get into h 1 battles (争执). Three afternoons a week, she has a 2 (net-ball, singing) after school and by the time we get home, homework is thel 3 thing she feels like doing. The other two days, she gets home early and we argue (争论) about w 4 she should do her homework r 5 after school, or if she should have some time to rest and play f 6 When Maria at last sits down to do her homework, she seems to want me there helping all the time. I do want to help her, but I'm s 7 that she is going to need to be able to do iton her o 8 And in f 9 , most of the time, I have other things I need to be doing. It seems that children these days have much more homework than we did, and some of it is really beyond (超越) their a 10 .As you can see, I'm really worried about homework and I really don’t know what I should do. Any ideas?十五When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong (终身的)learning important? How can it help you? Let’s look at one e 1 of lifelong learning in Japan.You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests B 2 learning doesn’t only happen in school. Learning doesn’t s 3 when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can h 4 when you go to a museum. It can a 5 happen when you get a job. You learn when you p 6 a sport or when you take a trip. Learning is l 7 ! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something n 8 .In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning a 9 . Music, calligraphy (书法) and foreign languages are some of their f 10 classes. Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning become one of your goals!十六On May 23, six pandas left an important panda base (基地) in Wolong, southwest China’s Sichuan Province, because of damaged (损坏的) s 1 and food shortages after the May 12 earthquake, a local official said.The pandas were t 2 by trucks from China Giant Panda Protection and ResearchC 3 to Ya’an, another base less affected by the earthquake, said Xiong Beirong, an official of Sichuan Provincial Forestry Bureau (林业局).Eight other pandas l 4 for the Chengdu Research Base on May 18. They will be carried by China Southern Airlines (CSA) to Beijing, where they will s 5 at the Beijing Zoo, said Wolong director Zhang Hemin.Liu Shaoyong, a leader of CSA, said the pandas were scheduled (预定) to leave Chengdu at 3 p.m. Saturday. They will travel on a Boeing 747-700 plane with bamboo a 6 water.“There is e 7 water now, b 8 food i s still a big problem. The pandas need bamboos and apples.” Xiong Beirong said.After the earthquake, tons of bamboo shoots, apples, eggs, milk powder and medicines were brought to the center, but the supplies could only l 9 about a week, she said.There are about 1,590 pandas l 10 in the wild in China, mostly in Sichuan and the northwestern provinces of Shaanxi and Gansu.十七The mobile phone is a useful thing, but maybe I don't know h 1 to use it. Sometimes it makes things difficult for me.One day I wanted to see my friend nearby. I could a 2 at his house in five minutes, but I looked at my mobile phone and thought i 3 would be better to ring him up. I r 4 him for the first time, but the line was busy. Five minutes later, there was an answer, but it was the wrong number. Then I tried a 5 and this time I got an answer from him.I asked him if he was at home in the afternoon. And he said--at 1 6 I thought he said--hewould be at home all afternoon. So I went to his house, but then I found n 7 in. I called him for the fourth time. This time I got so angry that I s 8 , "You are not at home? But you just told me over the telephone that you would be at home all afternoon!"Here w 9 his answer, "No, I said: 'I will NOT be at home all afternoon.'"I went back to my room, sat down in front of the mobile phone and looked at it. What e 10 could I do? Nothing!十八We were singing, “Happy birthday to you…” My mother was smiling, surrounded by my father, my little sister and me.It was time to send wi shes. My father said, “You’ve done m 1 things for us. On this special day, let me d 2 all the housework for you.” After kissing my mother, my sister said, “Mum, you’re a g 3 mum in my eyes.” I l 4 at my mother’s eyes and said, “Dear mum, I am always waitin g for one day when you and Dad get old.” My parents seemed puzzled (困惑), and I explained, “When you’re old, I will take care of you just like you take care of me.” There were tears in their eyes…Yes, w 5 they get old, I will take care of them. These words were in my mind f 6 a long time, and at last I said them to my dear parents. I felt v 7 happy.My parents are just common people, b 8 they’re great. Like other parents, they bring us up with love, and give us food and c 9 . They teach us how to be real people. My parents have done a lot of things for me and I am very thankful to them.However, they will not always be able to take care of me. One day, they will get old. They may not even be able to take care of t 10 . But that doesn’t matter. I, their child, will take charge.十九Tom was a poor boy．He made a living by cleaning leather(皮革) s 1 for others in the street．Tom was also a b 2 boy．One day，a rich man n 3 Miser appeared in front of Tom．He watched his d 4 shoes for a while，and then，looked at Tom．Tom knew this kind of people well．They love money but hate to spend it．Tom said，“Let me b 5 your shoes，sir．Only two pence(便土)，sir．Mr．Miser shook his head and walked away．Tom thought for a second and then called out，‘‘I’d like to clean it for nothing．”This time Mr．Miser agreed．And soon one of his shoes was shining brightly．When the rich man put his other shoe on the stool(凳子)，Tom said he wouldn’t clean it for him u 6 he was paid two pence for his work．Mr．Miser was very a 7 . He refused to pay anything and went away．But to his s 8 , the well－cleaned shoe was so bright that it made the other one look even dirtier．Mr．Miser looked round．People in the street were l 9 at him．Finally the rich man a 10 and gave Tom two pence．In a very short time his two shoes shone brightly．二十Do you know the differences between the new building and the old ones? Old buildings h 1 brick(砖)and stone walls. The walls hold up the b 2 .In cities, many modern building l 3 as if they are made just of windows. Walls of dark glass reach high into the air. Many buildings are m 4 than 50 stories(层)tall.Are walls of glass strong e 5 to hold up the new buildings? No, The new glass walls do not hold up the buildings, b 6 they only cover up the frame(框架)made of steel. Have you everwatched a new building going up? The steel frame is built f 7 .Then the glass walls are hung on the frame. When the building is f 8 ,the frame does not show. The outside looks like windows without walls. The glass walls shine i 9 the sun with no decoration(装饰).Many people find t 10 beautiful just as they are.中考首字母专项练习答案一1.lies 2.area 3.covered 4.richest 5.farmers 6.capital 7.foreign 8.speak 9.old 10.problem 二1.biggest 2.with 3.there 4.love/ like 5.when 6.happily 7.friendly 8.covered 9.snowmen 10.back三1.worried 2.ways 3.visit 4.Firstly 5.enough 6.diet 7.matter 8.able 9.share 10.sadness四1.houses 2.with 3. out 4.bigger 5.just 6.much 7.weather e 9.called 10.window五1.served 2.luck 3.took 4.end 5.happiest 6.job 7.could 8.myself 9.sho/shom 10.become六1.than 2.instead 3.what 4.time 5.dark 6.round 7.less 8.taken 9.that 10.lose七1.few 2.whether 3.without 4.shown 5.However 6.above 7.although 8.change 9.controling 10.return八1.too 2.cross 3.carefully 4.rainy 5.hurry 6.wet 7.clearly 8.themselves 9.longer 10.less九1.countries 2.live 3.far 4.find 5.write 6.visit 7.own 8.important 9.paid 10.how十1.even 2.gone 3.return 4.time 5.something 6.importance 7.playing 8.lives 9.leave 10.no 十一1.moved 2.between 3.more 4.money 5.ask 6.no 7.though 8.bad 9.themselves 10.in十二 1.change 2.Perhaps/Probably 3.encourage 4.two 5.over 6.called 7.hours 8.only 9.important 10.great/ good十三1.so 2.studying 3.fun 4.also 5.with 6.become 7.teenagers 8.wear 9.time 10.cheap十四1.homework st 4.whether 5.right 6.forst 7.sure 8.own 9.fact 10.abilities 十五1.example 2.But 3.stop 4.happen 5.also 6.play 7.life 8.new 9.activities 10favorite十六1.shelters 2.taken 3.Center 4. left 5. stay 6. and 7. enough 8.but st 10.living十七1. how 2. arrive 3. it 4. rang 5. again 6. least 7. nobody 8. shouted或screamed9. was 10. else十八1.many 2.do 3.good 4.looked 5.when 6.for 7.very 8.but 9.clothes 10.. themselves十九1.shoes 2.bright 3. named 4.dirty 5.brush 6.unless／until 7.angry 8.surprise ughing ／looking 10.agreed二十1.have 2.building 3.look 4.more 5.enough 6.but 7.first 8.finished 9.in 10.them。
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(1)We are beginning to understand that we must take care of our environment.We need energy to run our cars, keep our houses w in winter and to make machines w . but when we produce energy, we usually produce waste and this pollutes the air. We create a lot of air pollution by burning o for our cars or by using coal to make electricity. This air pollution damages trees, and also makes the world m hotter.Some other ways of making energy do not produce waste. We can use rivers to make power; we can t the light from the sun into electricity and we make use of the wind by building windmills. F the time being, most of these sources of energy only produce a small part of the electricity we need.Many countries now have nuclear power stations. These can produce large amounts of power,h , they create dangerous waste. There have also been some very serious accidents.(2)When I was a child, I like people with blue eyes. I like people with blue eyes. I had a few dolls, and I a made their eyes blue. I was really very happy with my dolls with blue eyes. Time went q . Soon I was not a child any more. I finished my studies when I was 20. I liked to drive my father’s old car. Once I went to a town nearby. I was busy that day and p my car near the office. In a few minutes I came back and a young policeman was waiting for me n my car. I was not h to see him because I knew I had parked badly. I gave him a few pounds for the fine and just then I saw his beautiful blue eyes. I said to him, “Your eyes are so nice.” He smiled and said good-bye to me.In the evening the blue-eyed policeman telephoned me. The next day we went to the cinema. And what else? My story has a happy e . We married and we now live happily t .(3)Lantern Festival, the most important festival after the Spring Festival, takes place on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. It is celebrated with lantern s and it is the time when the Chinese people welcome the first f moon of the New Year. The festival of the Lanterns marks the end of the New Year’s celebration and life goes back to normal. On the night of the festival, lanterns in the forms of birds, rabbits, or historical characters are displayed. Often there are competitions which t of people take part in. A very interesting festivity of the day is lantern riddles which are stuck on the surface of lanterns for people to g while enjoying the Lantern Festival displays. The k to the riddle may be found in a single word, a line taken from a poem, the name of a place or an object. In addition, Lantern Festival is also celebrated by eating “Tang Yuan”. Since it looks like a round ball, it is a symbol of family unity. All the family members usually get together to enjoy them.The many kinds of festivities and customs practiced on Lantern Festival not only provide people with great f but also acknowledge the wisdom of the ancient Chinese people.(4)Shows full thousands another guess key funKids in America usually receive money from parents to spend on their own.The money is called an allowance.Allowances could be much or littleThe amount of allowances could be much or little. It d on the family’s financial conditions and what the parents think. A rich family could give very l money to their children, b the parents believe their kids should work to earn their own money.My friends have different allowances. One gets thirty dollars a week, and a gets a hundred a month. Some luckier ones can have the money whenever they ask f it, just as long as it’s reasonable.Each child in America receives his allowance at a different a . All of them are free to spend the money.Saving up for things they wantReceiving allowances from parents doesn’t mean that the children would spend without limits. Actually my friends bring lunches from home to avoid unnecessary spending. They are saving money to buy the things they want! They may be saving up for music CDs, gifts for holidays, or going out to the movies. My girlfriends save most of t money for clothes, of course.(5)“M emorize these words.”“L earn this spelling rule.”“D on’t forget the quiz tomorrow.” You remember things every day, but h do you do it?You find a telephone number in the phone book, dial it, and then f it. This is your short-term memory. It l less than 30 seconds. H , you don’t look in the phone book for a friend’s number. You know it. This is your long-term memory. Your long-term memory has e that you remember.Why do you forget something? You did not l it in the beginning. This is the major reason for forgetting. For e , you meet some new people, and you forget their names. You hear the names, but you do not learn them. Then you forget them.(6)Never try to work when you are very hungry. If you d to do your home-work right after school, you may want to have something to eat before getting to work. Always do your homework before you get too t . Don’t wait until very late in the evening, or the work will seem much harder than it r is.Break your time into periods that you can control. If you put off doing your homework, you will have it on your mind, and you won’t e your free time so much. If you put it until the end of the week or until right before a test, you will have too much catching up to do. A little bit each night, enough to review w is learned each day at school, will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it all.Do your homework at the same time every day. This will help you make it a h –part of your daily work. It will make it easier to do, and make your free time more enjoyable as w .(7)Have you every heard of E-books? E-books are electronic books. They are no longer than an ordinary book, with a screen on which you can read. How does the E-book w ?First, you call up websites on your computer and choose books that you want. There are thousands o books provided by different websites on the Internet. Then download the books you like onto your E-book. You can download about ten books at one t . Now you can just sit back and enjoy yourself reading.Compared with ordinary books, E-books have many advantages. First of all, E-books save space. You can put as m as teen books into a thing no bigger than a pocket radio and then c it everywhere. With the development of E-book technology, probably an E-book library will appear. Then you just take your E-book there and download w you want to read. You no l need to worry about whether your books are over-due or not.(8)Everyone has two sets of teeth. The first set begins to g when you are over six months old. The second set grows from the age of six u you are about twenty-one years old.To help your teeth grow strong, you must drink plenty of milk and eat green vegetables. Then your body will have the right chemicals that build teeth.You should brush your teeth after each m . Few bits of food will be left on or between them to cause decay. You should turn the brush and go up and d as well as brushing sideways. If you cannot brush your teeth after e , rinse them with water, or eat an apple or a carrot.Try to visit a d every six months. If there is a hole in a tooth, he will fill it. If you don’t have it filled, then the hole will grow l . when a hole grows too big, the tooth may have to be taken out. It is better to keep all your teeth for as long as possible.(9)Two furniture stores opened in the downtown. One was started by a rich man. He spent a lot of money on a big building. But he didn’t know m about furniture.The second store was owned by a carpenter. He had a lot of e making tables, chairs, and other things. H , he didn’t have a lot of money. His store was small.In the first, many people went to the rich man’s store. He sold a lot of furniture. But soon, customers started c . The furniture was badly made. The owner didn’t c .The first year was hard for the carpenter. He only had a few customers, but they loved his work. It was very well made. These people told their friends about the store. S , the business became more and more successful.What was the secret of the carpenter’s success? Quality and good s . Those two things are important for every business.(10)A number of people living near the Hongqiao Airport in Minhang District are c about the noise created by red- bye flights, but environmental protection official said the airport is not violating noise-control regulations.China stopped flights from taking off or l after midnight over safety concerns in 2002. But on March 26, the government dropped the ban in order to make f use of airports. Residents knew they would have to put up with noise from planes every day when they moved to the village, but they never imagine there would be so much noise at night. They said they are awaken a every night, and they can’t fall asleep again.According to an official surnamed Chen with the Jiabao neighbor committee, most people living in the area are elderly and they said flights take off from Hongqiao Airport everyday at 2:00 a.m. and 5:45 a.m. , which has c their sleep for a whole night into three pieces.According to Environmental Protection Partition of Shanghai, residential area should be kept at a certain d from airports to cut down on complaints about noise and airport. The distance depends on the surrounding environment. Local residents have written to the government, they hope the p can be solved as soon as possible.(11)In the world, soccer of football is the most popular sports. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup.To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from d countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends d a big picture called “Dream World Cups” in Japan.The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer u a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags of all the countries that will t part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was p up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan? The World Cup makes more and more people i in football. Teenagers like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favorite players on the walls of their rooms.That is the way to s their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.(12)In the U.S. Mother’s Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May. It is a day when children give their mothers cards, presents and flowers.One of the best w to celebrate Mother’s Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her have a good rest w other members of the family do the house work.Many families begin Mother’s Day with breakfast in bed. Usually Dad and the children will let Mum sleep late as they go into the kitchen and get r for her favorite meal. A Mother’s Day breakfast can make of anything your mum likes.After the food is cooked, keep everything nicely on a plate. Don’t f to put the bottle with only one flower. With spring here, the children can p up the nicest flower from the garden outside. When everything is ready, carry the plate and Mum’s favorite books or newspapers up to her bedroom c . Cards and other things from the children can be put on the plate before it is given to Mum in bed.Many families take Mum out to her favorite restaurant for a meal. It is a good day to let your mother rest and let her see what a h family she has.(13)Some big cities are crowded. They have bus or train s to help people travel through them. In these cities, many people do not have cares. For example, in New York, only about one third of the people drive to work. Why do people need to have a car? Some people need a car to get to work, some people want to show their richness, others like the freedom of having a car. But having a car can be e . Many people take buses or trains instead of driving a car. They don’t have to worry about the c of having a car.How much would it need to o a car? Learn the prices of new and used cars by looking at advertisement in the newspapers. Then c how much you would have to pay each month for a car. If you buy a car, you have to pay for insurance and registration. You also have to take care of the car and buy gas. Put all the money you have to pay and compare it with w you pay for buses and trains.Now do you s want to buy a car?(14)You may think a beauty pageant is just about pretty faces. But ask Anna Cui, a 14-year-old US-Chinese girl and she’ll tell you much more.Anna won the America preteen Cover Girl 2006 and Miss Southern California. American Preteen Queen 2006. She was the first US-Chinese to win in the 23-year h of the beauty pageant.Anna and her mother have written a book called Anna Cui, Memories of a Young Queen. On January 1st, 2008, Anna met with r in Beijing. She was greatly welcomed by her fans.Anna was born in the US and her parents are both Chinese. The book, written in Chinese, has Anna’s growing-up stories and tells how h she has had to work to win her pageant titles. For example, Anna has been studying piano and ballet for about 10 years.For Miss American Preteen, girls k that they have to do many things. They have to give speeches, model clothes, act and cheerlead. They also have to tell people they are good at writing, can write a thank-you letter and do voluntary work. And p they will also show they have a good personality. Each year over 15,000 girls take part in the c .Anna got 1,500 for her prize. What did she do w the money? She gave some to her school and some to UNICEF. As a UNICEF volunteer, Anna wants to help poor kids.Have you ever had a day when everything seemed to go wrong, and nothing seemed to go right? Not too long ago, I was s . I told my mother all about it, hoping for some pity. Instead, she said,“I heard Jamie was having a d day, too. Why don’t you make her some cookies?”I didn’t r want to do that, but I didn’t want to go back to my other problems, either. I made the cookies and p them in a box. Then I made a card with some flowers on it and wrote a small note.That afternoon I went to my friend’s f . When Jamie came to the door, she looked at me surprisingly. Before she could say anything, I said, “I heard you were having a hard day and decided to bring you something. I hope your day goes better.” The look on Jamie’s face was one that I could never put into words. It was as if a dark sky s turned into sunshine.When I r home, I felt a lot better. That day I knew that those who brought sunshine to others, could also feel happy.David goes to school in New Zealand. When he was at primary school, he didn’t have any h to do. He only had to read for 15 minutes every evening: That’s all! His school had a huge sports field that was big e for four football fields. He loved to run around with his friends. His teacher was nice, too. Sometimes she would say, “s your maths work please, children. It’s a beautiful day outside. Let’s go out and play a g !”Things have changed since David started high school. He still p a lot of sports, but the work is a bit harder. He has to do some homework, but not too much, only one hour each night.But the best thing David loves about his high school is all the sports he can play. The sports ground has a running track, a swimming pool and four football fields. David plays sports every day after school. David is looking forward to g to university. After he has finished his studies, he wants to t around the world. 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