2020-2021学年新高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册课后练习：Unit 6 Section A (含解析)
Unit6Nurturing natureSection A Starting out&Understanding ideas课后篇巩固提升基础训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.As he swims,his body temperature s drops,which in turn causes his muscle control to答案steadily.Although the coral looks hard,it is very d.答案delicate.China has s culture with a long history.答案splendid(悠闲的) season-long tour of a continent-wide buffet line.答案leisurely.Their cancers are not so clearly tied to r exposure.答案radiation6.The traditional philosophy is a kind of (镜式)philosophy characterized by”.答案mirror-like7.She kept telling me how things were different in Puerto Rico,to always put on sunscreen,not to w答案wander8.The fancy natural s and life there,along with the author’s romantic and intensive答案scenerycatch one’s eye;be about to do;thanks to;work on;overcome the challenges of;above sea level;reach out;bring...to life;be located at;at one’s leisure.If I choose to other projects in my own time,then I say that is my business.答案work on.These old men and women usually go to dance.答案at their leisure.She had some doubts about what she.答案was about to do.If we keep that spirit alive,then I know that we will our time.答案overcome the challenges of.The moment a tourist enters the forest,one amazing view after another will.答案catch his eye6.The Museum the edge of the airfield.In general,exhibits are in good condition.7.The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the world’s highest plateau,averaging over 4,000 metres.Let us our hands to catch a falling leaf and write our words on it..His aim,in which he succeeds proudly,is to the culture of the time.10.Mankind are probably more aware of these problems worldwide than ever beforeⅢ.完成句子1.既然我有健康保险,我就能要求返还医疗费用。
my medical expenses.2.一条蜿蜒曲折的河流(河)蜿蜒流入大海。
.3.考试前的晚上,恐惧和绝望让我内心无比惊慌。
fear and anxiety.4.我们将努力赶上世界先进水平。
the advanced world levels.5.主席与到会的每一个人握手。
.6.机遇到处有,但靠你去抓。
them.能力提升Ⅳ.阅读理解ASoon enough,we will lose some of the most amazing sites on Earth!The Great Barrier ReefRising air temperatures will cause sea temperatures to rise as well.All life supported by the oceans will be affected with this shock to their ecosystem.Corals are some of the most vulnerable marine animals and we are already watching whole reefs disappear.The Great Barrier Reef in Australia is no exception and will continue to shrink as the temperatures rise!These reefs are some of the best in the world for diving,but they will soon disappear!VeniceSprawling across(横跨)hundreds of small islands in Northeast Italy,Venice is at extreme risk of sinking into the Adriatic Sea.Rising sea levels are in fact a serious threat to many coastal citieslocated at sea level.Lucky for us,however,Venice is developing a series of sea walls to protect the city in times of high tide.Glacier(冰川)National ParkGlacier National Park was once covered by over 150 glaciers,but by 2005 it only had about27!Located in Montana,Canada,this park is over a million acres and has a huge plant and wildlife population.As temperatures rise,the glaciers and ice melt,which will upset the ecosystems sustaining over a thousand plant species and hundreds of animals.The AmazonThe cause behind the disappearance of these fantastic places ultimately comes down to humans.Our expansion usually requires cutting down forests for land,fuel and materials,but rarely considers the consequences.These forests are sources of food and medicine for just about everyone on the planet!What will happen if we lose these valuable places and beautiful destinations?【语篇解读】本文属于环保类阅读,作者向我们介绍了如今全球变暖所引发的一些问题:我们将失去一些地球上最令人惊奇的地方!1.According to the text,what is causing the corals’ death?A.Rising sea levels.B.Rising sea temperatures.C.Humans’ diving activities.缩小)of their habitats.“The Great Barrier Reef in Australia is no exception and will continue to shrink as the temperatures rise!These reefs are some of the best in the world for diving,but they will soon disappear!”可知珊瑚虫死亡的原因是因为海水温度升高,故选B项。
2.What can we infer from the part of “Venice”?A.Many places are in the risk of sinking below the sea level.B.Venice is the only coastal city of Italy.C.Venice will never sink because of the protection of sea walls.“Rising sea levels are in fact a serious threat to many coastal cities located at sea level.”可知海平面的升高威胁着很多沿海的城市,故选A项。
3.What can we learn about Glacier National Park from the text?A.It doesn’t support any living thing for its cold.B.It is covered by over 150 glaciers.C.Plant species and animals in it have died out.根据第四段“Located in Montana,Canada,this park is over a million acres and has a huge plant and wildlife population.”可知冰川自然公园在蒙大拿州占据了很大的面积,故选D 项。
2020-2021学年外研版选择性必修第一册 unit 6 Period Four Writing
Period Four WritingⅠ.单句填空1.It is rumoured that this old house is home a number of long-haired ghosts.2.This novel, I have read three times, is very touching.3.I check it several times a day and take notes, (record) my observations.4.With a rope (tie) around my waist, I clear rubbish (leave) by tourists.5.is known to all, fish can’t live without water.Ⅱ.语篇填空A young couple moved into a new neighbourhood. The next morning, when they 1.(eat) breakfast, the young wife saw her neighbour hang the wash outside.“That laundry is not very clean,” she said to her husband. “The neighbour doesn’t know how to wash correctly. Perhaps she needs a 2. (good) laundry soap.” Her husband looked on, but remained 3. (silence). Every time her neighbour hung her wash 4.(dry), the young woman would make 5.same comments. About one month 6.(late), the young woman was surprised to see a nice clean wash on her neighbour’s line and said to her husband, “Look! She has learned how to wash correctly. I wonder 7.taught her this?”The husband said, “I got up early this morning and cleaned our windows!”Can you see how it might be a good idea to check first to see if your windows are clean? What we see when 8.(watch) others depends on the purity of the windows through 9.we look.Before we give any criticism, it might be a good idea to check our state of mind and ask 10.(we) if we are ready to see the good rather than just look for something wrong in the people we meet.Ⅲ.阅读理解A team of scientists has come up with a plan to help rebuild the Arctic (北极) ice cap.Usually, the sea ice gets thicker and spreads further each winter, but this hasn’t happened for the past few years.Last month, the ice cap had reached its smallest size since scientists began keeping a record of it 38 years ago. The weather in the Arctic has been unusually warm this winter. Some days, temperatures have been 20 degrees Celsius higher than before at this time of year. With less ice, the Arctic would warm up even more quickly, and more ice would melt (融化). Without sea ice, many animals would lose their natural homes.Dr Steven Desch and a group of scientists from Arizona State University in the United States think they can help to build up Arctic sea ice again. They want to fix wind-powered pumps(抽水机) on the sea ice. During the winter, the pumps would spread water from the ocean over the surface of the ice where it would freeze and form a new layer of ice. The scientists say that in 10 years, this could add a metre of ice to the ice cap.( The Arctic ice cap is about two to three metres thick right now.) The plan would require about 10 million pumps and it would be very expensive—about $655 billion. Some other scientists are wondering if the pumps would actually work in cold Arctic conditions. They are also worried about how the project might affect the environment.Dr Desch and his team hoped their plan would get more people interested in looking for a solution to the problem of melting sea ice. He said the only plan people have right now is to try to cut greenhouse gas emissions (温室气体排放) from cars and other man-made sources. He and his team don’t think that will be enough to save the sea ice, but hope it will get everyone moving in the right direction.()1.What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?A.The changes of Arctic weather.B.The history of the Arctic ice cap.C.The influence of the weather on the Arctic.D.The importance of sea ice to Arctic animals.()2.How will the scientists’ plan help the Arctic?A.By thickening the Arctic ice.B.By cutting pollution in the Arctic.C.By pumping sea water to the land.D.By making the Arctic attractive to wildlife.()3.What is the attitude of scientists mentioned in Paragraph 5 to the plan?A.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.C.Uncaring.D.Surprised.()4.What do Dr Desch and his team think of their plan?A.It will surely work.B.It needs discussing.C.It is better than the present method.D.It will encourage others to take steps.Ⅵ.应用文写作第一节应用文写作假设你是李华,你即将结束在美国高中为期两周的参观访问。
高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册Unit6NurturingNatureDevelopingideas
一、根据首字母填写单词(单词拼写)1. Previous teaching experience is a necessary q_______________ for this job.2. Only a quarter of the students were in f________ of the proposal while a half of them against it. (根据首字母单词拼写)3. Her hair hung down her back to her w________.(根据首字母单词拼写)二、根据汉语意思填写单词(单词拼写)4. For years people thought the picture was a ________ (真的) work of van Gogh, but in fact it’s a fake. (根据汉语提示拼写单词)5. A victory in this game will earn him the _______________ (资格) for the World Cup. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)6. It’s well known that his father is a very ________ (真诚的) person.三、根据中英文提示填写单词(单词拼写)7. A polar bear has a p________(更喜欢) for cold weather. (根据中英文提示填空）8. Research has shown that people tend to develop a p________ for things merely because they are familiar with them. (n. a greater interest in or desire for somebody or something than somebody or something else) （根据首字母单词拼写）四、完成句子9. 她发言支持这项计划。
Unit 6 课后基础练习 2020-2021学年外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册
Unit6 Developing ideas一、单词拼写1.The famous expert in the field of science and technology was put forward as a (候选人;申请者) for the prize.2.China has appealed to the two countries to make a (可协商的) project to solve the dispute, not by force.3.If you want to attract more customers, try (登广告)in the local paper.4.She fastened the belt loosely around her (腰部) and went out to the party.5.In China, every year many college students take the teacher (资格) certificate examination.6.Good studies are needed to lend credence to the notion that (真正的) progress can be made in this important field.7.As for the economic issue, I want to tell her something in the matter of my (工资).二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空1.All the representatives raised their hands the resolutions passed at the conference.2.These results sleep, which is a more effective way to improve the body's immunity.3.This research team famous experts from many fields across the country, which can be said to be the best research team in China at present.4.These ancient woodlands are from the new road development.5. the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.6.Everyone is sorry that the famous actor, who the master of the art world, passed away yesterday.7.We only have one earth, so we need to her.三、阅读理解More than 11,000 scientists are warning that the Earth, in their words，“clearly and unequivocally (明确地) faces a climate emergency”．The scientists represent several fields of study and come from 150 countries around the world.They approved a report that appeared in the publication BioScience earlier this month.It warns that the world would face “untold human suffering” if it does not make deep and lasting shifts in human activities that influence climate change.Three leaders of the study are from the United States.They worked on the study with scientists from universities in South Africa and Australia.This is the first time a large group of scientistshave jointly (共同地) used the word “emergency” when talking about climate change.“Despite 40 years of global climate negotiations ...we have generally conducted business as usual and have largely failed to address this worrying situation，” the study said.“Climate change has arrived and is accelerating faster than many scientists expected.”The report identified five areas that the world needs to deal with immediately.The scientists appealed to nations to use energy more efficiently and cut their use of fossil fuels.They suggested that lawmakers approve taxes on the burning of carbonbased fuels, such as coal, oil and natural gas.The report urges people to move toward more of a plantbased diet.Other areas of concern include preventing the destruction of forests and permanent loss of some plant and animal species.The report noted that it will most likely take strong action by the public to move politicians to approve lasting policy changes.The scientists added, “We believe that the prospects (前景) will be greatest if decisionmakers and all of humanity quickly respond to this warning and declaration of a climate emergency, and act to support life on the planet Earth, our only home.”1．What will happen to people if they don't stop the activities that influence the climate change?A．They will have no places to live in.B．They will be fined and lose their jobs.C．They will become bored with their life.D．They will go through a lot of sufferings.2．What have people done when facing the climate change in the past 40 years?A．They have ignored the scientists' warning.B．They have solved the problem successfully.C．They have talked too much but done too little.D．They have realised the problem isn't that serious.3．In which paragraph can we find the advice from the scientists about ways to control the climate change?A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 2.C．Paragraph 3. D．Paragraph 4.4．What is the best title for the text?A．Scientists' Hard Work of Saving the EarthB．The Important Reasons for Climate ChangeC．The Impact of Human Activities on ClimateD．Scientists' Warning of a Climate Emergency四、阅读七选五While plenty of birds —such as swallows, hawks and hummingbirds — migrate (迁徙) during the day, the majority of land birds travel at night.Migration at night has at least three advantages. 1 Secondly, the air in the atmosphere is usually stabler than during the stly the air is cooler at night.A migratingbird produces a huge amount of heat that needs to be released.Most of the heat is lost from the unfeathered legs.2Nighttime migrators include sparrows, warblers，flycatchers, thrushes, orioles and cuckoos.Most of them don't live in vast open places. 3 They aren't the best fliers, so they need the thick coverage to avoid enemies.But flying at night is becoming more dangerous than it used to be. 4 A welllit highrise can kill hundreds of migrating birds in a single night, an issue that has started to attract more public concern.In cities like New York, Chicago and Houston, some skyscrapers and other landmarks now have “lights out” programs during key bird migration times in the fall and spring.5 A protein called cryptochrome, which is sensitive to blue light, is thought to be the key to making this happen.Cryptochromes from migratory birds have evolved to require less light and to allow their recognition of blue light to sense and respond to magnetic fields (磁场)．A．Instead, they live in the woods and other sheltered habitats.B．Birds need the heat to keep warm and maintain a good state.C．Birds do not have to worry about attacks from dangerous birds.D．Only when there is enough light can they get signals tomigrate.E．Migrating birds use Earth's magnetic field to help them navigate.F．Lights on buildings and towers confuse birds, causing them to crash.G．The colder the air temperature is, the more quickly that heat can be released.一、单词拼写1.candidate2.negotiable3.advertising4.waist5.qualification6.genuine7.salary二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空1.in favour of2.highlight the importance of3.is made up of4.under threat5.In addition to6.was known as7.take care of三、阅读理解1.D 细节理解题。
外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册课后习题 Unit 6 分层跟踪检测2 Using language
分层跟踪检测(二)UsinglanguageA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.We must do what we can (protect) the environment.2.Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the survival of our natural (resource).3.You don’t have to sacrifice environmental protection to promote (economy) growth.4.She is always responsible her work and glad to help others at any time.5.Reaching out to the community means we might be able to learn something where there is (virtual) no other way to learn it.Ⅱ.选词填空1.They realized the need to be the neighbours.2.You need to the young plants after you plant them.3.The mother her son and waited for him at the gate anud easily when it is dry.5.You your father when you spoke English in a funny way.Ⅲ.完成句子1.即使他遭受了许多困难,但他从不屈服。
(even though)a lot of difficulties,he never gave in.2.事实是现在很多年轻人正在大城市寻找发财的机会。
(表语从句)nowadays many young people are seeking their fortune in big cities.3.我们生存下去的唯一办法就是与自然和谐相处。
外研版高中英语必修第一册课后习题 Unit 6 Section A
Unit6 AtonewithnatureSectionA Startingout&UnderstandingideasA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.If the package (wrap) well,we assume the contents are also wonderful.2.Satisfactory (complete) of the course does not ensure you a job.3.China needs (region) stability to underpin its continued economic growth.4.In order to keep rivers and lakes clean and prevent water from (pollute),we must do something to protect them.5.The architecture is (harmony) and no building is over five or six floors high.6.Activities can be designed people in wheelchairs or with other special needs.7.Being exposed to strong sunlight for a long time will do harm your skin.8.In 1973,Yuan Longping became the first(agriculture) pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output.Ⅱ.短语填空1.Food safety is very important,so the government spares no effort to food being polluted.2.They started shouting and yelling,and then ita horrible quarrel.3.There is no denying that cyclists ignore traffic rules on purpose.4. I’m concerned,we must get fully prepared and practice hard in order to perform well in the match.5.Please don’t cook breakfast,or I’ll feel I’m being treated as a stranger.6.Pandas are our Chinese treasure.Theybamboo.7.The soil was by the flood,exposing bare rock.8.Happy people are peaceful people and they liveothers.9.The policeman observed me as though I were a thief.Ⅲ.完成句子1.它是世界第五大洲,覆盖着南极约1400万平方公里。
2020-2021学年外研版英语选择性必修第一册Unit6 课时作业
Period Two Using languageⅠ.单句填空1.The firefighters (put) out over 200 fires last year.2.My father (read) this book since yesterday.3.Where have you been? I(wait) for you in the rain for two hours.4.Ann is very tired. She (work) hard.5.“We (try) for some days now to find out how the accident happened,” the inspector said.6.Although these scientists (work) on the project for nearly four years, I don’t know how long it will last.7.He feels that he (think) about her his whole life.8.—Isn’t it hard to drive downtown to work?—Yes, that’s why I (go) to work by train.9.I wonder why Jenny (not write) to us recently. We should have heard from her by now.10.I (write) the book, but I still (not finish) it. Ⅱ.句型训练1.I the report since yesterday and I’m only halfway through it now. (write)自从昨天开始我一直在写这个报告,到现在也只完成了一半。
2020-2021学年新高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册课后练习：Unit 6 Section C (含解析)
Section C Developing ideas&Presentingideas&Reflection课后篇巩固提升基础训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.We recommend that female a not wear a dress or clothing which is difficult to move答案applicants2.When you’re searching for the perfect secret site within your existing set-up,consider your present f spot.答案favouriteve just been reading a paper and I find a job a on it will be perfect for you.答案advertised.They are not made of g leather,which give off bad smell.答案genuine5.Generally speaking,the common wisdom is that it’s always better to specialize and then you can demand a higher s.答案salary.The bonds may no longer be(可转让的).答案negotiable7.Songwriters who earn over $10,000 annually from song publishing royalties do not haveq.答案qualifications.But unfortunately from his(腰部) down,he had no motor ability.答案waistin addition;a number of;in favor of;be aware of1.,the UN helps protect human rights and works to improve international laws.答案In addition2.Although our “act” would last only for a short time,we could see quite interesting答案a number of.We are her promotion to president.答案in favor of4.I was asked if I anyone who was looking for work and could do the job as well as I 答案was aware of1.有些人发现很难适应新的工作条件。
外研版高中英语必修第一册课后习题 Unit 6 Section C
SectionC Developingideas&Presentingideas&ReflectionA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Cash is dying out because younger consumers want to enjoy their digital lives with various payment (系统).2.At the request of some English learners,he has decided to (出版) a book about English idioms.3.The good news is that (内行的) help is now available.4.In China,red stands for (美),life and happiness,so you can visit a Chinese family dressed in red.5.They may only have a (有限的) amount of time to get their points across.6.I’m thinking of (租) out my house while I’m away.7.The tree fell slowly,its (树枝) caught in those of its neighbours.nguage is a piece of social technology for enhancing the (好处) of cooperation.9.In my opinion,it is necessary for you to have a good rest,which will provide enough (力量) for you.10.The island is equally attractive in spring and autumn because of the (令人愉快的) weather in both seasons.Ⅱ.短语填空1.Modern science has given clear evidence that smoking can many diseases.2.I hope in years to come he will his decision.3.Too nervous,I couldn’t think of anythingthe exam.However,I didn’t worry but tried to calm myself down. 4.Introducing them to the history of tea makingtheir better understanding our tea-drinking culture.5.Waking up early in the morning our fitness.6.I’m willing to and offer some practical suggestions at your request.7.He did not want to a useless debate.8.It remains a mystery how ancient people built such a magnificent architecture .Ⅲ.完成句子1.这种话,她翻来覆去不知说过多少遍了。
2020-2021学年新高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册课后练习：Unit 6 Nurturing nature 单元测评(含解析)
第六单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
W:Good morning,Mr.Smith!M:Good morning,Lucy.How is your graduation project going?W:It goes well.By the way,my cousin is thinking about applying to this college.She has a few questions.Would you mind telling her about the process,please?1.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Boss and secretary.答案AW:We’re going to be late!We’ll never make it there with all this evening traffic.M:It’s 7:15 now.Anyway,the party will start in forty-five minutes.Rush hour is almost over.We will get to the restaurant by 7:45.答案CW:Come on,you just sit around all day!Why don’t you do something?M:What do you suggest?W:Maybe joining a club is good for you.Look,here are some interesting ones.The film club,the travel club and the sports club.M:Well,I think I’ll join the travel club so I can visit different places.3.Which club will the man join?A.The film club.B.The travel club.答案BW:Sam,I heard that you turned down the job offered by the travel agency.M:Yes.The working conditions are comfortable,and the hours are convenient.But if I had accepted it,I wouldn’t be able to make ends meet.4.Why did the man turn down the offer?A.The long working hours.B.The low salary.答案BM:Meg!Hi!What a coincidence!I haven’t seen you in ages!What are you doing here?5.Where are the two speakers?A.At a clothes shop.B.In a restaurant.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册Unit6NurturingNatureStartingout课后练习
一、根据首字母填写单词(单词拼写)1. The hotel offers variously l________ facilities such as a swimming pool and sauna. （根据首字母单词拼写）2. Though he is less than one year old, he is strong enough to walk s________. （根据首字母单词拼写）3. They all applied, but not every a_______ had a degree. (根据首字母单词拼写)二、根据汉语意思填写单词(单词拼写)4. The child, who had lost his way, was found________ (游荡) aimlessly in the streets. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)5. She was paralysed from the ________(腰部) down.6. The bus climbed ______________(稳定) up the road. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)三、根据中英文提示填写单词(单词拼写)7. Because my mother is afraid we’ll get lost, we aren’t allowed to w_______ (闲逛) far. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)8. The skirt was too big around the ________. (n. the narrow part in the middle of the human body) (根据英文提示单词拼写)四、完成句子9. 她发言支持这项计划。
She spoke ________.10. 他整个上午都在浏览这些书。
难怪他累了。
He ________________ these books all the morning. No wonder he is tired.五、根据所给汉语提示填空11. Their departure_________(已正式公布). （根据汉语提示完成句子）12. Let's make a list of possible speakers, in order of_____(偏好). (根据汉语意思单词拼写)13. As soon as the bus ________(进站), all the passengers rushed to get seats. (根据汉语提示完成句子)六、句型转换14. As for the environmental protection, not what we say but what we do makes a difference.(句型转换)→_____________________________________________________________________________ (强调句)15. I entered the university. Then I began to wear glasses. （同义句转换）I ________ glasses ever since I entered the university.七、汉译英（单词/短语）(翻译)16. 汉译英1. ________________ my classmates into accepting my idea 说服我的同学们接受我的主意2. in the not-too-________________ future在不久的未来3. keep us ________________ 保障我们的安全4. ________________ controls for our TVs遥控我们的电视5. ________________ control 自动控制6. an energy-________________mode 节能模式7. daily routine and ________________日常安排和喜好8. the ________________ you enter the door你一进门9. send a ________________ to your phone向你的手机发送警告10. keep ________________track of your health 持续追踪你的健康状况八、汉译英（整句）(翻译)17. 由废弃工厂改造而成，这家二手店主要出售旧书籍和回收来的衣物，希望通过实际行动推广循环经济理念。