高考英语非谓语动词历年真题
高考英语非谓语动词历年真题(98-07)1.(2007春季上海，33）All the staff in our company are considering ________ to the city centre for the fashion show.A.to goB.goingC.to have goneD.having gone2.(2006全国Ⅰ，32)________ and happy，Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A.SurprisingB.SurprisedC.Being surprisedD.To be surprising3.(2006全国Ⅱ，17）We often provide our children with toys，footballs or basketballs，________ that all children like these things.A.thinkingB.thinkC.to thinkD.thought5.(2006上海，31）Eugene’s never willing to alter any of his opinions.It’s no use ________ with him.A.to argueB.arguingC.arguedD.having argued6.(2006辽宁，25）I was told that there were about 50 foreign students ________ Chinese in the school，most ________ were from Germany.A.study;of whomB.study;of themC.studying;of themD.studying;of whom8.(2006湖南，28）If you think that treating a woman well means always ________ her permission for things，think again.A.getsB.gotC.to getD.getting10.(2006重庆，27)________ and I’ll get the work finished.A.Have one more hourB.One more hourC.Given one more hourD.If I have one more hour12.(2006安徽，21）My cousin came to see me from the country，________ me a full basket of fresh fruits.A.broughtB.bringingC.to bringD.had brought13.(2006上海春季，29）The parents suggested ________ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.A.sleepB.to sleepC.sleepingD.having slept14.(2006上海春季，36）There are hundreds of visitors ________ in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Gogh’s paintings.A.waitedB.to waitC.waitingD.wait19.(2005北京，28）It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview.________ the answers ready will be of great help.A.To have hadB.Having hadC.HaveD.Having22.(2005天津，7）You should understand the traffic rule by now.You’ve had it ________ often enough.A.explainingB.to explainC.explainD.explainedjust ________ a look at the sports stars.A.hadB.havingC.to haveD.have24.(2005上海，32）He got well-prepared for the job interview，for he couldn’t risk ________ the good opportunity.A.to loseB.losingC.to be lostD.being lost28.(2005辽宁，22）All these gifts must be mailed immediately ________ in time for Christmas.A.in order to have receivedB.in order to receiveC.so as to be receivedD.so as to be receivin30.(2005江苏，27）________ in the mountains for a week，the two students were finally saved by the localpolice.A.Having lostB.LostC.Being lostD.Losing35.(2005广东，31)He hurried to the station only ________ that the train had left.A.to findB.findingC.foundD.to have found44.(2004全国Ⅰ，22)Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.A.making herself hearB.to make herself hearC.making herself heardD.to make herself heard45.(2004全国Ⅲ，28）“We can’t go out in this weather，”said Bob，________ out of the window.A.lookingB.to lookC.lookedD.having looked46.(2004全国Ⅳ，27）Alice returned from the manager’s office ________ me that the boss wanted to see me at once.A.having toldB.tellsC.to tellD.telling47.(2004上海，27）According to a recent U.S.survey，children spend up to 25 hours a week ________ TV.A.to watchB.to watchingC.watchingD.watch50.(2004辽宁，25）I don’t know whether you happen ________，but I’m going to study in the U.S.A.this September.A.to be heardB.to be bearingC.to hearD.to have heard51.(2004辽宁，30）________ by the beauty of nature，the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.A.AttractingB.AttractedC.To be attractedD.Having attracted52.(2004江苏，31）The old man，________ abroad for twenty years，is on the way back to his motherland.A.to workB.workingC.to have workedD.having worked53.(2004福建，27）The news reporters hurried to the airport，only ________ the film stars had left. A.to tell B.to be told C.telling D.told54.(2004湖北，28）________ with the size of the whole earth，the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.pareB.When comparingparingD.When compared56.(2004广东，26) ________ the programme，they have to stay there for another two weeks.A.Not completingB.Not completedC.Not having completedD.Having not completed57.(2004广东，32）If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week，better ________ it—you’ve got some big bills coming.A.forgetB.forgotC.forgettingD.to forget58.(2004上海春季，39）The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ________ as the plane was making a landing.A.seatB.seatingC.seatedD.to be seating59.(2004上海春季，40）Victor apologized for ________ to inform me of the change in the plan.A.his being not ableB.him not to be ableC.his not being ableD.him to be not able61.(2003全国，22)A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ________ in the kitchen.A.smokeB.smokingC.to smokeD.smoked62.(2003北京，21)The teacher asked us ________ so much noise.A.don’t makeB.not makeC.not makingD.not to make63.(2003北京，28) ________ time，he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A.Having givenB.To giveC.GivingD.Given67.(2002北京，34）—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? —The key ________ the problem is to meet the demand ________ by the customers.A.to solving;makingB.to solving;madeC.to solve;makingD.to solve;made70.(2002上海春季，25）In some parts of London，missing a bus means ________for another hour.A.waitingB.to waitC.waitD.to be waiting71.(2002上海春季，37）With a lot of difficult problems ________，the newly-elected president is havinga hard time.A.settledB.settlingC.to settleD.being settled73.(2001北京春季，21) ________ late in the afternoon，Bob turned off the alarm.A.To sleepB.SleepingC.SleepD.Having sleep74.(2001上海春季，28）Sandy could do nothing but ________ to his teacher that he was wrong.A.admitB.admittedC.admittingD.to admit75.(2001上海春季，36）Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ________ some schools for poor children.A.set upB.setting upC.have set upD.having set up76.(2000全国，19）I’ve worked with children before，so I know what ________ in my new job.A.expectedB.to expectC.to be expectingD.expects77.(2000上海，37）________ in 1636，Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A.Being foundedB.It was foundedC.FoundedD.Founding79.(2000北京春季，15)The picture ________ on the wall is painted by my nephew.A.having hungB.hangingC.hangsD.being hung80.(1998全国，25）European football is played in 80 countries，________ it the most popular sport in the world.A.makingB.makesC.madeD.to make81. Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake.A. sendingB. to sendC. having sentD. to have sent82.In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck83.Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues with her stories.A. amusedB. amusingC. to amuseD. to be amused84. the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.A. ApproachingB. ApproachedC. To approachD. To be approached85.Thai is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce86.He had a wonderful childhood, _____with his mother to all corners of the worldA. travelB. to travelC. traveledD. Traveling87. Listen! Do you hear someone for help?A. callingB. callC. to callD. called88.Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A. strugglingB. struggledC. having struggledD. to struggle89.So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.A. discoveredB. to be discoveredC. discoveringD. having discovered90.he lady walked around the shops, _______ an eye out for bargains.A keepB keptC keepingD to keep91.There were many talented actors out there just waiting ______.A to discoverB to be discoveredC discoveredD being discovered92.I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed93. It rained heavily in the south, serious flooding in several provinces.A. causedB. having causedC. causingD. to cause94.A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano.A. to questionB. to be questionedC. questionedD. questioning95.The lawyer listened with full attention, to miss any point．A．not trying B．trying not C．to try not D．not to try96.Mrs.White showed her students some old maps ______ from the library.A. to borrowB. to be borrowedC. borrowedD. borrowing97.With Father’s Day around the corner ,I have taken some money out of the bank ______ presents for my dad.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. to have bought98.The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake inYushu ,________the students to return to their classrooms.A. enablingB. having enabledC. to enableD. to have enabled99._____ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees .A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. To see100. His first book next month is based on a true story.A. publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published101.Though_________to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. urprisingB. as surprisedC. urprised D being surprised102.We were astonished _______ the temple still in its original condition.A．finding B．to find C．find D．to be found103.Alexander tried to get his work _______in the medical circles.A. to recognizeB. recognizingC. recognizeD. recognized104, at my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.A.LookingB. LookC. To lookD. Looked105.I'm calling to enquire about the position in yesterday's China Daily.A. advertisedB. to be advertisedC. advertisingD. having advertised106.The news shocked the public, _______to great concern about students’ safety at school.A. having ledB. ledC. leadingD. to lead●答案1.答案：B2.答案：B3.答案：A4.答案：D5.答案：B6.答案：D7.答案：C8.答案：D9.答案：A 10.答案：B11.答案：C 12.答案：B 13.答案：C 14.答案：C 15.答案：B 16.答案：A 17.答案：D 18.答案：B 19.答案：D 20.答案：C21.答案：A 22.答案：D 23.答案：A 24.答案：B 25.答案：A 26.答案：C 27.答案：A 28.答案：C 29.答案：A 30.答案：B31.答案：A 32.答案：B 33.答案：A 34.答案：A 35.答案：A 36.答案：B 37.答案：C 38.答案：B 39.答案：D 40.答案：C41.答案：A 42.答案：B 43.答案：A 44.答案：D 45.答案：A 46.答案：D 47.答案：C 48.答案：C 49.答案：B 50.答案：D51.答案：B 52.答案：D 53.答案：B 54.答案：D 55.答案：B 56.答案：C 57.答案：A 58.答案：C 59.答案：C 60.答案：B61.答案：B 62.答案：D 63.答案：D 64.答案：C 65.答案：D 66.答案：B 67.答案：B 68.答案：B 69.答案：C 70.答案：A71.答案：C 72.答案：D 73.答案：A 74.答案：A 75.答案：B 76.答案：B 77.答案：C 78.答案：D 79.答案：B 80.答案：A81-90 ABAAB DACAC 91-106 BBCCB CBAAB CBDAA C。
高中英语非谓语动词练习题20题答案解析版
高中英语非谓语动词练习题20题答案解析版1. ______ (read) English books every day helps improve your English.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. To reading答案：C。
解析：本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词原形不能作主语，A选项错误；B选项Reads是第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语；C选项Reading是动名词形式，动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为，在这里表示每天读英语书这个行为有助于提高英语，是正确的；D选项To reading形式错误，不定式作主语是To read。
2. She dreams of ______ (become) a famous singer.A. becomeB. becomesC. becomingD. to become答案：C。
解析：本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
dream of是固定短语，后面接动名词作宾语。
A选项是动词原形，B选项是第三人称单数形式，都不能作of的宾语；D选项to become是不定式，在这里不符合用法；C选项becoming是动名词，符合要求。
3. The most important thing for us is ______ (keep) healthy.A. keepC. keepingD. to keep答案：D。
解析：本题考查非谓语动词作表语。
这里用不定式作表语表示具体的行为或将来的动作。
A选项是动词原形，不能作表语；B选项是第三人称单数形式，不符合表语的用法；C选项keeping动名词作表语表示抽象的、一般性的概念，这里强调具体要保持健康这件事，所以D选项更合适。
4. ______ (write) this letter took me two hours.A. WriteB. WritesC. WritingD. To writing答案：C。
非谓语动词高考题及答案
2009年1.（全国卷I）The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at【答案】B【解析】句意：当那位著名的女演员进教室的时候，孩子们一下子都转过去看她。
不要把“to”和“turn”联系在一起理解为“turn to （转向，求助）”的词组，该词组中的“to”是介词。
本题是不定式作目的状语。
2.（全国卷I）Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisionsA. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take 【答案】C【解析】句意：既然我们讨论了我们的问题，则人们满意所作的决定吗？The decisions和take之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。
3.（全国卷II）They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running【答案】D【解析】这儿构成“keep sth. doing”固定用法。
现在分词作动词keep 的宾语补足语。
traffic与run之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词。
4.（北京卷）For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ___ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow【答案】A【解析】fresh fruit与grow的关系是被动和完成，所以用过去分词做定语。
5.（北京卷）All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present【答案】D【解析】通过句意可知要用不定式作状语表示原因。
高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)
高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)1.The students found it important to learn English well.learning English wellto learn English welllearn English welllearned English well答案解析：to learn English well。
“it”作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式“to learn English well”。
“learning English well”是动名词短语，一般不用于这种“find it+形容词+to do sth.”的结构中；“learn English well”和“learned English well”形式错误，在这个结构中要用不定式。
2.___is good for our health.Taking exerciseTake exerciseTakes exerciseTook exercise答案解析：Taking exercise。
动名词短语作主语。
“Take exercise”“Takes exercise”“Took exercise”形式错误，不能直接用动词原形、第三人称单数形式或过去式作主语。
3.His job is ___ the students.teachingteachto teachtaught答案解析：teaching。
动名词或不定式都可以作表语，但结合语境，“His job”强调的是一种持续性的状态，所以用动名词“teaching”更合适。
“teach”是动词原形，不能直接作表语；“to teach”强调动作的一次性；“taught”是过去分词，也不适合此语境。
4.She enjoys ___ books in her free time.readreadingto readreads答案解析：reading。
高中英语非谓语动词练习题30题
高中英语非谓语动词练习题30题1.The new technology, being developed rapidly, is expected to bring great changes.A.being developed rapidlyB.to be developed rapidlyC.developed rapidlyD.developing rapidly答案：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作定语。
being developed rapidly 表示正在被快速发展，在句中修饰the new technology，作定语。
to be developed rapidly 表示将要被快速发展；developed rapidly 表示已经被快速发展；developing rapidly 表示主动的快速发展，均不符合题意。
2.Reading classic novels is considered a good way to improve language skills.A.ReadingB.To readC.ReadD.Being read答案：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
Reading classic novels 动名词短语作主语，表示阅读经典小说这件事。
To read 表示目的；Read 是动词原形不能作主语；Being read 表示正在被读，不符合题意。
3.The students' discussing the problem actively shows their enthusiasm for learning.A.discussingB.To discussC.DiscussedD.Discuss答案：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
the students' discussing the problem 学生们讨论问题这件事，动名词的复合结构作主语。
To discuss 表示目的；Discussed 表示被动；Discuss 是动词原形不能作主语。
历年(2020-2024)全国高考英语真题分类(非谓语动词)汇编(附答案)
历年(2020-2024)全国高考英语真题分类(非谓语动词)汇编2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】These sepals open on warm days ____58____ (give) the inside plants sunshine and fresh air.2.【2024全国甲卷】Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level, the national parks, in particular, tend ____41____（catch）our attention because of their large size and variety.3.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, ___40___ (inspire)by The Peony Pavilion, ___41___ (build)at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace.4.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Those cultural elements have increased Stratford’s international ___42___ (visible), said Edmondson, adding that visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed ___43___ (find)the connection between the two great writers.5.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】__44___ (recall)watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language ____45____ see how Tang’s play was being performed.”6.【2024北京卷】 Slowing down can contribute significantly to personal growth. Taking the time ___11___ (rest) allows us to develop a deeper sense of ___12___ (self-aware).7.【2024北京卷】 When we slow down, we create space to reflect on our thoughts and emotions, which helps us identify important areas of our lives and ___13___ (give) us the opportunity to make right choices.8.【2024北京卷】Just then, some kids ran at him, ___19___ (knock) his books out of his arms. His glasses went flying and landed in the grass.9.【2024浙江1月卷】The shelves in most supermarkets are full of family-size this and multi-buy that. However, ifyou’re shopping for one, buying extra ____36____ (benefit) from price reductions doesn’t make sense.10.【2024浙江1月卷】If your supermarket sells loose produce, then buying smaller quantities is easier. Over the lasttwo years, some supermarkets ____42____ (start) selling chicken or salad in packs ____43____ (design) with twohalves containing separate portions (份).2023年1.【2023年全国乙卷】Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern. From Buddhist temples to museums,narrow hutong ____41____ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to itslayout, with the city keeping its carefully ____42____ (build) system of ring roads.... ____46____ (visit) severaltimes over the last 10 years, I ____47____ (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able tokeep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. ...As a photographer, I have spent the last two years___48___ (record) everything I discovered.2.【2023年全国乙卷】She went right into the shower to washing it, but it was no use.3.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】They talk to the flood of international tourists and to ___40___ (visit) Chinesezookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China.4.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】To eat one, you have to decide whether ____37____ (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking aspill (溢出), ____38____ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.5.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Shanghai may be the ____39____ (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace.6.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them ____41____(lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of ____42____ (they) contents.7.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】No matter where I buy them, one steamer is ____44____ (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left _____45_____ (want) more next time.8.【2023年全国甲卷】For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) ___41___ (teach) a lesson or to pass on wisdom9.【2023年全国甲卷】“There was once a town in the heart of America, ___44___ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, ___45___ (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables.10.【2023年全国甲卷】Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message ___46___ (intend) for everyone.11.【2023年全国甲卷】“There was once a town in the heart of America, ___44___ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, ___45___ (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables.12.【2023年浙江1月卷】In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Forbidden City, 58 (surround)in concentric(同心的)circles by the Inner City and Outer City.13.【2023年北京卷】When ____14____(see) from afar, the mangrove forests appear more splendid.14.【2023年北京卷】She called for action ____19____(address)the struggles of people around the world____20____(face) “too little water or too dirty water”. Her efforts have encouraged others to take part by running through a global campaign called“Run Blue”.2022年1.【2022新高考I卷】__________ (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.【2022新高考I卷】The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority ___________ (increase)effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.3.【2022全国甲卷】A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step ___________ (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.4.【2022全国甲卷】Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation ___________ (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.5.【2022全国甲卷】He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, __________ (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months.6.【2022全国乙卷】__________ (strengthen)the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, __________ (invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.7.【2022年浙江卷1月】That approach brought Cobb's air travel last year down by 75%, and she plans ____________（continue）the practice. "It has been fairly rewarding. ", she says, "a really positive change."8.【2022年新高考2卷】Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the ___36___ (fall) child.【2022年新高考2卷】Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up ___39___ (see) them.10.【2022年北京卷】As Helen walked on, she heard a man charging towards her. Fearful that he might have an intention ____12____ (harm) her, Helen started to run.11.【2022年北京卷】Why do humans prefer some smells over others? One theory, increasingly ____14____ (support) by experts, suggests that smell preferences are learned.12.【2022年天津卷第二次】________ his restless students occupied with an indoor sport on rainy days, James Naismith created basketball.A. To be keptB. KeptC. To keepD. Keeping13.【2022年天津卷第二次】The city temperatures have returned from record low to normal, ________ the citizens to enjoy the outdoors again.A. allowingB. being allowedC. having allowedD. having been allowed2021年1.【2021新高考1卷】Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure and offers a place where you can sit down to rest your 8 (ache) legs.2.【2021全国甲卷】It is possible 3 (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.3 【2021全国甲卷】After4 (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history!4.【2021全国乙卷】Minimize the impact of 7 (visit) the place.5.【2021全国乙卷】Activitithere range from whale watching to hiking （远足）and accommodations aim 10 (have) a low impacton the natural environment.6.【2021.6 浙江卷】Mary's sister, Frances Todd Wallace, often came over 8 (plant) flowers in the front yard.7.【2021.1 浙江卷】In 1985, urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries 7 (study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas.8.【2021.1 浙江卷】This may be due to some disadvantages for people 9 (live) in the countryside, including lower levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.4．【2021年天津卷第一次】While rock-climbing, you need to remain very ________ so that you won't make any dangerous errors.A．satisfied B．focused C．amused D．delighted【9．【2021年天津卷第一次】China's National Highway 318, ________ over 5,000 kilometers from Shanghai to Zhangmu, Tibet, is known as the "heavenly road“ for its amazing views.A．to extend B．extended C．extending D．being extended2020年1.【2020年新课标Ⅰ】Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66. (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. ＂2.【2020年新课标Ⅰ】I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it.3.【2020年新课标Ⅱ】They represent the earth 63. (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings....They make great gifs and you see them many times 65. (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune....They are easy 68. (care) for and make great presents.4.【2020年新课标Ⅲ】The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67. (find) the well-known painter. ...And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds69. (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.5.【2020年新课标Ⅲ】My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our families. ...I tell my mom that if we’re forced eat things, we may become ill.6.【2020年新高考全国Ⅰ 卷（山东卷）】Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine 42. (they) living at a different time in history or 43. (walk)through a rainforest.7.【2020年浙江卷1月】The median(中位数的)age of an American in 1950___56___(be)30-today it is 41 and is expected___57___(increase)to 42 by 2050....The first is declining birthrates, which means old generations are large___60___(compare)to younger generations, and so, on average, the population becomes___61___(old)than before.8.【2020年新高考全国Ⅱ 卷(海南卷)】These days, it is not unusual for 10-to 12-year-olds to publish their own websites or for second and third graders____36____（begin）computer classes.9.【2020年北京卷】Oliver is a host of a TV programme on food. He says food___1___(play) a big role in his life. "My mum was a great cook, and she'd sometimes let me have a try," he said. The first dish Oliver prepared for his family was fried chicken wings. He made it with his mum's help. Oliver says if you're___2___(luck) enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask them___3___you can join in when it's possible.10.【2020年北京卷】It takes them hundreds of years___5___(break) down.11.【2020年北京卷】A piece of stone___8___(find) on a Dutch beach suggests that our extinct human relatives, known as Neanderthals, were cleverer than previously thought.12.【2020年浙江卷7月】Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology___60___(change)lives.Later，they learned to work with the ___62___ (season)，planting at the right time and，in dry areas，___63___ (make)use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.13. 【2020年天津卷第一次】___________in 1931, the Empire State Building, the highest skyscraper until 1954, inspired the imagination of the world.A. Having completedB. Being completedC. CompletedD. Completing14. 【2020年天津卷第一次】The local government doesn't have to sacrifice environmental protection____________ economic growth.A. to be promotedB. being promotedC. promotingD. to promote15.【2020年江苏卷】Technological innovations, ____ good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.A. combined withB. combining withC. having combined withD. to be combined with16. 【2020年江苏卷】The speed of 6G will exceed 125 GB/s, ______ a new generation of virtual reality.A. allowing forB. accounting forC. calling forD. compensating for参考答案2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】These sepals open on warm days ____58____ (give) the inside plants sunshine and fresh air.58.【答案】to give的【答案解析】考查非谓语动词。
高考英语五年真题(2019-2023年)专题汇总解析—非谓语动词
高考英语五年真题（2019-2023年）专题汇总解析—非谓语动词一、2023年高考真题1.2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷To eat one, you have to decide whether ____37____ (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出)...【答案】to bite【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：吃小笼包的时候，你必须要决定是先咬一个小口流出汤汁，还是把整个小笼包放进嘴里，让热汤在舌头上爆炸。
decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，用不定式作宾语，空处与后面to put并列作宾语，故填to bite。
2.2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷Shanghai may be the ____39____ (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace.【答案】recognized【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：上海可能是公认的小笼包之乡，但美食历史学家会告诉你，邻近的运河小镇南翔才是小笼包的发源地。
空格在名词home前面作定语，recognize与home是逻辑上动宾关系，需填过去分词recognized作定语，recognized“被公认的”也可以看作是形容词作定语。
故填recognized。
3.2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them ____41____ (lift) out of the steamer basket ...【答案】to be lifted【解析】考查非谓语动词。
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析
（英语）高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．（北京）During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A．share B．to shareC．having shared D．shared【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：在中秋节期间，家人们通常会聚在一起吃饭，赏月，品尝月饼。
gather是谓语动词，“_________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes”是状语，家人聚在一起的目的是吃饭，赏月，品尝月饼，表目的用动词不定式，故B选项正确。
点睛：动词不定式可以做主语，状语，定语，宾语，表语等。
动词不定式做目的状语时，可以置于主句之前也可以置于主句之后，通常译为“为了”。
2．（天津）I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________. A．taking B．takenC．being taken D．take【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我需要一个新护照，所以我将不得不拍照片。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语，宾语my photograph与补足语之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。
C项表示正在进行。
故选B。
点睛：本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。
在分析题目的时候，首先要抓住非谓语动词在句中所作的成分，找出该非谓语动词所对应的逻辑主语，再分析二者之间的关系，最后根据句意选择正确的答案。
3．115．______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. A．Expressing B．Expressed C．To express D．Having expressed【答案】C【解析】考查动词不定式。
历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案.docx
历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The lecture ________, a lively question-and answer session followed.B． had been given C． to be given D． having been given A． being given【答案】 D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词用法。
句意：发表演讲之后，接下来是现场提问时间。
句中逻辑主语lecture与动词give 是被动关系，故需要用被动语态。
being given指正在进行的演讲；to be given将要发表的演讲。
having been given则强调时间先后，指的是此动作发生在谓语动词follow的动作之前。
故选 D 项。
2．Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher. A． make B． turnC． get D． grow【答案】 A【解析】考查动词辨析。
make 表示“发展成为 (=develop into) ，”是及物动词； turn 表示“变成，成为”是不及物动词； get “变成，做成”是不及物动词； grow 表示“生长，成长”。
根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。
”及句式结构可知，此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意， make a good researcher 意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。
故最佳答案应为 A项。
3．（北京） During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A． share B． to shareC． having shared D． shared【答案】 B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题(带答案)
高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ to the top of the mountain in one day is a great challenge for any climber.A. To climbB. ClimbC. ClimbingD. Climbed答案：A解析：本题考查不定式做主语。
句子的谓语是is，其前面部分为主语。
选项A“To climb”是不定式，不定式可以直接做主语，表示具体的某一次行为。
选项B“Climb”是动词原形，不能直接做主语。
选项C“Climbing”是动名词形式，动名词做主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。
这里强调的是具体的一次爬到山顶的挑战，所以动名词不太合适。
选项D“Climbed”是过去分词，不能做主语。
2. She found it difficult ______ out the problem by herself.A. to workB. workingC. workD. worked答案：A解析：本题考查不定式做宾语。
“find + it + 形容词+不定式”是一个常见的结构，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。
选项A“to work”是不定式，符合这种结构。
选项B“working”是动名词，不能用于这个结构。
选项C“work”是动词原形，不能做这种结构中的宾语。
选项D“worked”是过去分词，也不能做宾语。
3. His dream is ______ a famous singer like Jay Chou.A. to becomeB. becomeC. becomingD. became答案：A解析：本题考查不定式做表语。
句子的主语是“His dream”，系动词是“is”，后面需要表语。
选项A“to become”是不定式做表语，表示将来的动作或目标。
选项B“become”是动词原形，不能做表语。
高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析
高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析1.The importance of protecting the environment is known to all. _ is everyone's responsibility.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.What答案解析：C。
本题考查it 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to protect the environment。
选项A“This”、B“That”、D“What”都不能作形式主语。
2.Reading books _ a good way to expand our knowledge.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案解析：A。
动名词短语Reading books 作主语，谓语动词用单数形式is。
3._ to music can help us relax.A.ListenB.ListensC.ListeningD.Listened答案解析：C。
动名词Listening 作主语，表示“听音乐”这件事。
选项A、B 是动词原形和第三人称单数形式，不能作主语；选项D 是过去分词，也不能作主语。
4.We enjoy _ basketball after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played答案解析：C。
enjoy 后面接动名词作宾语，所以是playing。
5.She is interested in _ stamps.A.collectB.collectsC.collectingD.collected答案解析：C。
be interested in 后面接动名词作宾语，所以是collecting。
6._ is bad for your health.A.SmokeB.SmokesC.SmokingD.Smoked答案解析：C。
动名词Smoking 作主语，表示“吸烟”这件事。