安徽省2015年中考英语试卷(有答案)(word版)
2015年安徽省初中毕业学业考试
英语试题
第一部分听力（共大题，满分30分）
I关健词语选择《共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分｝
你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子该两谊。
1. A. phones B. phone C. radios
2. A. busy B. lazy C. easy
3. A. hurt B. hide C. heldp
4. A.lift B. left C. list
5. A. keep on B. put on C. get。
B．短对话理解｛共10小?：每小题1分，浦分10分）
你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两偏。
6. What does the man want?
11. How does the woman fee1 now?
A. Tired.
B. Thirsty.
C. Hungry.
12. What kind d music do the boy’s parents like?
A. Pop musice .
B. Clasaica1 music.
C. Country music
13. Where is the man going？
A. To. the beach
B. To the bank
C. To the school
14. When will the man go for a trip?
A. Canada.
B. France.
C. England.
15. Whose leg ie hurt?
A. John’s.
B. Lucy's.
C. Helen's.
III．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话．每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题
16. How Iong will Tony stay at home?
A. Two days.
B. Three days.
C. Four days
17. What's wrong with Tony?
A. He has a bad cold.
B. He has a toothache.
C. He has a somachache
听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。
18. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
19.What’s the woman doing now?
20.Where will the man eait for the woman?
IV.短文理解【共5小题，满分5分｝
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。动根据短文内容．在每小顺所给的A,B.C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
22.Why does jim try his best go save money?
23.Where does Jim often buy books?
24.How does Jim go to school when it rains?
V.信息转换【共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
你相听到一篇短文。动根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词．每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分）
VI．单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. --______ is your father? Does he still work as an engineer? --Yes, he has been an engineer for thirty years.
A. Who
B. How
C. What
D. Which
答案：
C
解析：
句意：-你的父亲是做什么的？（你父亲是什么职业？）他还是工程师吗？-是的，他做工程师有三十年了。what is sb?用来询问职业，故选C。
32. We can’t do it that way --- but whether it will work is ______ matter.
A. other
B. another
C. each
D. every
答案：
B
解析：
句意：我们不能那么做。--不过它是不是起作用就是另一件事了。other后加名词复数，表示泛指其他的；another另一个，再一个，后加单数名词，指在原来的基础上增加一个；each每一个侧重个体，后加单数名词；every每一个，加单数名词，指全部的每一个。结合句意，可知是另外的一个事情，故选B。
33. The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come ______ four days.
A. after
B. for
C. during
D. in
答案：
D
解析：
句意：四天后就是今年的龙舟节了。in+一段时间，多久以后，表示将来的时间；after+一段时间，表示过去的一段时间后，用于过去时态；during,在……期间；for+一段时间，达……时间。根据句子是将来时态，故选D。
34. –I will have an important match tomorrow. I hope I will win. --______.
A. Good luck.
B. No idea
C. That’s suc h a pity
D. It’s all right
答案：
A
解析：
句意：--明天我将要参加一个重要的比赛。我希望我能赢。-- 祝你好运。A. Good luck.祝你好运；B. No idea 不知道；C. That’s such a pity多么遗憾；D. It’s all right没关系。根据上文要参加比赛，要对对方说祝你好运。故选A。
35. The running water makes the stones ______ very smooth.
A. sound
B. taste
C. smell
D. feel
答案：
D
解析：
句意：流水使石头摸起来非常的光滑。A. sound听起来；B. taste 尝起来；C. smell闻起来；D. feel摸起来，感觉起来，根据句意，故选D。
36. –How can I get some ______ about the 2016 Olympic Games? --Why not search the Internet?
A. information
B. experience
C. practice
D. success
答案：
A
解析：
句意：-我怎样能获得一些关于2016年的奥林匹克运动会的信息？-为什么不上网查查？A. information信息；
B. experience经历；
C. practice练习；
D. success成功。根据上网查查，可知是信息，故选A。
37. –Cathy, can you answer the door? I ______ the room. –I’m coming, mum.
A. clean
B. cleaned
C. have cleaned
D. am cleaning
答案：
D
解析：
凯斯，你能开门吗？我正在清整房间。-妈妈，我就来。结合情景可知妈妈正在清扫房间，关于现在进行时，故选D。
38. Dreams are beautiful. However, to ______ them needs lots of time and work.
A. discover
B. find
C. achieve
D. stop
答案：
C
解析：
句意：梦想是美好的。然而，实现梦想需要付出时间和努力。A. discover发现；B. find找到；C. achieve实现；
D. stop阻止。这里them指的是梦想，根据句意，故选C。
39. We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn’t ______ until 12:00.
A. turn up
B. give up
C. stay up
D. grow up
答案：
A
解析：
句意：上个周日我们计划在车站十点半见面，但是鲍勃直到十二点才露面。A. turn up出现；B. give up 放弃；
C. stay up熬夜；
D. grow up长大。根据前面提到meet见面。所以这里指出现，露面。结合句意，故选A。
40. Going to the movies is good, ______ I really only like listening to music.
A. and
B. but
C. so
D. or
答案：
B
解析：
句意：去看电影是好事，但是我真的仅仅喜欢听音乐。A. and和；B. but但是； C. so所以；D. or或者。根据两句的句意可知是转折关系，故选B。
41. Now, people have more free time. Square Dancing is becoming more and more ______.
A. comfortable
B. difficult
C. different
D. popular
答案：
D
解析：
句意：现在，人们有更多的空闲时间。广场舞变得越来越受欢迎。A. comfortable舒服的；B. difficult困难的；
C. different不同的；
D. popular受欢迎的。结合句意，故选D。
42. –What do you think of your Junior Middle School life? --I think it is colorful, ______ I am always busy.
A. if
B. though
C. while
D. until
答案：
B
解析：
你认为你的初中生活怎么样？-我认为尽管我总是忙，但是它是丰富多彩的。A. if如果；B. though尽管；C. while当；D. until直到。结合句意，故选B。
43. Drive slowly, Mary. ______ is something ahead on the road.
A. It
B. This
C. That
D. There
答案：
D
解析：
句意：开慢点，玛丽。在路的前方有东西。there be句型表示某物存在某处。结合句意，故选D。
44. –Do you have any plans for this Sunday? --I’m not sure. I ______ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.
A. can
B. must
C. may
D. need
答案：
C
解析：
--对于这个周日你有什么计划？-我不知道，我也许去乡下看望我的祖母。A. can表示猜测经常用于否定句意，表示肯定不；B. must肯定，表示把握大的猜测；C. may 可能，也许，猜测的把握小；D. need需要。根据上句还没有确定，可知说话的把握小，故选C。
45. –Would you like to play football after school? --______. I have a lot of homework to do.
A. I’m afraid not
B. Enjoy yourself
C. Take your time
D. It takes no time
答案：
A
解析：
句意：--在放学后你想踢足球吗？-恐怕不行，我有许多作业要做。A. I’m afraid not 恐怕不行；B. Enjoy yourself 祝你玩得愉快；C. Take your time 慢慢来；D. It takes no time没啥，小意思。结合语境，故选A。
VII．完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Sitienei, a 90-year-old Kenyan grandmother, has become the world’s oldest primary school student. She is studying at the local primary school to learn to read and write. She is from a small 46 in Kenyan. She has spent most of her life 47 as a midwife（接生婆）, helping women to give birth to babies. She wants to pass on her midwife skills to the young. She said she didn’t have a chance to go to school when she was 48 . So she wants all the children in her village to 49 .
The head teacher at the school said, “I’m proud 50 her. She is loved by every pupil. They all want to learn and play with 51 .” He also said, “She is doing well considering her 52 . I can say I have seen a big difference in this school 53 she came.”
Sitienei often said, “I want to tell children, 54 girls in poor areas, that 55 will be your wealth.” She
added, “With education, you can be whatever you want to be --- a doctor, a teacher, a scientist, and so on.”
46. A. school B. village C. town D. city
47. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working
48. A. young B. old C. famous D. free
49. A. study B. work C. leave D. listen
50. A. for B. with C. of D. in
51. A. her B. me C. him D. you
52. A. chance B. age C. skills D. ways
53. A. after B. when C. since D. before
54. A. naturally B. especially C. luckily D. certainly
55. A. friendship B. future C. competition D. education
答案：
46-50 B D A A C
51-55 A B C B D
解析：
这篇短文主要介绍了九十岁的肯尼亚奶奶成为世界上年龄最大的小学生。对此校长及本人都发表了自己的看法。
46．B考查名词及语境的理解。46. A. school学校；B. village村庄；C. town镇；D. city城市。Sitienei来自肯尼亚的一个小村庄。根据后文她想让她的村庄的孩子学习，故选B。
47．D考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。A. reading 读；B. writing写；C. playing玩；D. working工作。work as…,作为……工作。她一生的大部分时间都是作接生婆工作。结合句意，故选D。
48．A考查形容词及语境的理解。A. young年青的；B. old老的；C. famous著名的；D. free自由的，有空的。她说当她小的时候她没有机会上学。结合句意，故选A。
49．A考查动词及语境的理解。A. study学习；B. work工作；C. leave离开；D. listen听。根据上文她小的时候没有机会上学，所以她想让她的村庄的所有的孩子学习。故选A。
50．C考查介词及语境的理解。be proud of以……骄傲。校长说：我为她骄傲，她被所有的学生喜欢。故选C。
51．A考查代词及语境的理解。A. her她，她的；B. me我；C. him他；D. you你，你们。他们都想和她一起学习和玩。根据上文可知是指Sitienei，女性，故选A。
52．B考查名词及语境的理解。A. chance机会；B. age年龄；C. skills技巧；D. ways方法。考虑到她的年龄，她做的很好了。结合句意及实际情况，故选B。
53．C考查连词及语境的理解。A. after在……之后；B. when当；C. since自从；D. before在……之前。我可以说自从她来了我看到了在这个学校的巨大的影响。since自从……，现在现在完成时的标志词。结合句意及时态，故选C。
54．B考查副词及语境的理解。A. naturally自然地；B. especially尤其是；C. luckily 幸运地；D. certainly当然。我想告诉孩子们，尤其是贫困地区的孩子们。结合句意，故选B。
55．D考查名词及语境的理解。A. friendship友谊；B. future将来；C. competition竞赛；D. education教育。根据后文，受到了教育，你就能成为你想要的人。可知是教育将是你的财富，故选D。
B
The plane took off. A passenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine. An air hostess（空姐）told him that she would bring him the 56 soon. But the air hostess was 57 busy that she forgot to bring him the water.
58 , the passenger couldn’t take his medicine on time. About half an hour later, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he 59 it.
In the following hours, each time she 60 the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger 61 paid notice to her.
When it was time to get off the 62 , the passenger asked her to hand him the passengers’ booklet（留言簿）, she was very 63 . She thought that he would 64 bad words in it, but with a smile she handed it to him.
Off the plane, she opened the booklet and then 65 . The passenger put it, “In the past few hours, you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve faithful（真诚的）smiles?”
56. A. medicine B. water C. cup D. coffee
57. A. very B. too C. quite D. so
58. A. With her help B. As a result C. On the one hand D. To tell the tru th
59. A. drank B. accepted C. refused D. received