高二上学期英语寒假作业15 含答案
高二英语寒假作业15训练日期：2月 15日(1)In autumn of 1935,when I was a young man, I was traveling in the north of Indian. One evening, after hunting in the forest all day, I was returning to the place which I had put up my tent. It was getting dark, but I was walking along a road. Suddenly I saw two eye glaring at me from among the trees. What can I do? Should I jump into the river to save my life? Then I looked at the right. In the river there had a big crocodile waiting to welcome me with its mouth was wide opening.(2)Cats are animals of habit. They like to go to sleepy about same time every day and for a certain length of time. They seem to have natural clock inside them that tells them when sleeping. Besides their regular sleep, cats take naps(打盹). Some scientists think that people should also take cat nap. The habit would do good for people's health. Cat naps helped build up energy in the body. Since cats have moods(情绪) like these of people, scientists believe that people can improve their moods with cat-napping. People might become more happier and more active.(3)A man shot two students died and wounded five other at an Australian university in Monday, after he was overpowered by classmates of the victims (受害者). The two dead were both male of Asian appearance in his early 20s. The others have being treated for minor(未成年的)injuries. The man, in his mid-30s and of Asian appearance, was seized several students in classroom at Monash University, Melbourne and was late arrested.(4)When I first learned to write in English , I ran into much difficulties. The main problem was that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. My teacher advised me to keep my diary. I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day.Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself as I was learning to express me in simple English. One day I wrote a story and showed to my teacher. He liked them very much and reads it to the class. All said that the story was a good one. Their word were a great encouragement to me.1.Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot ofcigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃)smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brotherssmoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke.Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. ____1____ ”Count one‘s chickens before they are hatched.蛋未孵先数雏。
Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. ____2____ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.____3____ The ni cotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.____4____ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. ____5____A. It is very hard to quit smoking.B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.2.How can we all get more laughter into our lives? Here is what the experts suggest:51 . Nancy Alguire, a teacher in Clifton Park, N. Y., was once painfully shy and had a hard time laughing. Then she married a circus clown (小丑). “I became interested in the clowns,” she recalls “One day I put on a costume and paint my face. That afternoon my whole life changed. I learned to laugh and enjoy life in a way I had never done before.” 52 To this day, she still makes it a rule to be with people who enjoy life and laughing.53 It doesn’t take you too much time and can be easy. Collect favorite cartoons and jokes. Also, keep a paper for writing down humor you find in everyday life. “Good ideas come and go fast, you have to capture them quickly or they are gone,” says Virginia Tooper.Laugh when you need it most. “ 54 ” says comedian Bill Cosby. “And once you find laughter, no matter how painful your situation might by, you can survive it,” he insists.Gray Alan, a sociology professor at the University of Minnesota, claims that laughter is a skill we can all gain – because it comes naturally. 55 . Just remember: we are just here for a period, so get a few laughs.A．You can soften the worst blows through humor.B．Mix with people who laugh.C．Practise the art of laughing.D．Keep a laughter file.E．He who laughs last laughs best.F．But it’s also something that has to be developed.G．People’s joy can affect those around them.Courtesy on one side only lasts not long.来而不往非礼也。
河北省定州市第二中学2018-2019学年高二上学期英语寒假作业15 Word版含答案
高二英语寒假作业15(1)In autumn of 1935,when I was a young man, I was traveling in the north of Indian. One evening, after hunting in the forest all day, I was returning to the place which I had put up my tent. It was getting dark, but I was walking along a road. Suddenly I saw two eye glaring at me from among the trees. What can I do? Should I jump into the river to save my life? Then I looked at the right. In the river there had a big crocodile waiting to welcome me with its mouth was wideopening.(2)Cats are animals of habit. They like to go to sleepy about same time every day and for a certain length of time. They seem to have natural clock inside them that tells them when sleeping. Besides their regular sleep, cats take naps(打盹). Some scientists think that people should also take cat nap. The habit would do good for people's health. Cat naps helped build up energy in the body. Since cats have moods(情绪) like these of people, scientists believe that people can improve their moods with cat-napping. People might become more happier and more active.(3)A man shot two students died and wounded five other at an Australian university in Monday, after he was overpowered by classmates of the victims (受害者). The two dead were both male of Asian appearance in his early 20s. The others have being treated for minor(未成年的)injuries. The man, in his mid-30s and of Asian appearance, was seized several students in classroom at Monash University, Melbourne and was late arrested.(4)When I first learned to write in English , I ran into much difficulties. The main problem was that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. My teacher advised me to keep my diary.I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day.Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself as I was learning to express mein simple English. One day I wrote a story and showed to my teacher. He liked them very much and reads it to the class. All said that the story was a good one. Their word were a great encouragement to me.1.Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA.He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nineyears. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown,but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke.All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all themen smoke. Here in the United States, not as many peoplesmoke. ____1____ ”Count one‘s chickens before they are hatched.蛋未孵先数雏.Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stopsmoking. ____2____ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.____3____ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.____4____ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. ____5____A. It is very hard to quit smoking.B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.2.How can we all get more laughter into our lives? Here is what the experts suggest:51 . Nancy Alguire, a teacher in Clifton Park, N. Y., was once painfully shy and had a hard time laughing. Then she married a circus clown (小丑). “I became interested in the clowns,” she recalls “One day I put on a costume and paint my face. That afternoon my whole life changed. I learned to laugh and enjoy life in a way I had never done befo re.” 52 To this day, she still makes it a rule to be with people who enjoy life and laughing.53 It doesn’t take you too much time and can be easy. Collect favorite cartoons and jokes. Also, keep a paper for writing down humor you find in everyday l ife. “Good ideas come and go fast, you have to capture them quickly or they are gone,” says Virginia Tooper.Laugh when you need it most. “ 54 ” says comedian Bill Cosby. “And once you find laughter, no matter how painful your situation might by, you can survive it,” he insists.Gray Alan, a sociology professor at the University of Minnesota, claims that laughter is a skill we can all gain – because it comes naturally. 55 . Just remember: we are just here for a period, so get a few laughs.A、You can soften the worst blows through humor.B、Mix with people who laugh.C、Practise the art of laughing.D、Keep a laughter file.E、He who laughs last laughs best.F、But it’s also something that has to be developed.G、People’s joy can affect those around them.Courtesy on one side only lasts not long.来而不往非礼也.寒假作业1511. In-In the 2. Indian-India 3. right 4. in ∧which 或which改为where5.but-and6.eye –eyes7. can –could8. at –to9. had-was 10.去掉was2 1. right 2. same-the same 3.have-have a 4. sleeping-tosleep 5. nap-naps6. for –to7. helped-help8. these-those9. with-by 10. 去掉more3 1. died-dead 2. other--others 3. after--before 4. male--males 5. his--their6.have—are7. √8. seized后加by9. ∧a 10. later4 1.√ 2.many—much 3.anything--everything 4.my—a 5.去掉should 6.talk--talking7.me--myself 8.to前加it 9.reads--read 10.word—wordsKey: 1. B 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. FKey: BGDAF。
高二英语寒假作业 专题15 综合测试十五测含解析 试题
〔寒假总发动〕2021年高二英语寒假作业专题15 综合测试〔十五〕〔测〕〔含解析〕时间是：60分钟满分是：100 得分：I．单项选择题〔一共15题，满分是30分〕21．---Is there anything else I can do for you, Jeff?---No. Thanks. I really appreciate when you lent all your notes to me before the exam.A. oneB. itC. thatD. this22．Even in winter the roadsides were places of beauty, _______ countless birds came to feed on the berries and on the seed heads of the dried weeds rising above the snow.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. what23．Guangzhou Evergrande has raised China's hunger for soccer glory ever since the year 2021 ______ a series of its victories over other teams in and abroad China.A. sawB. bidC. had seenD. had bid24．The first time I saw him, what impressed me most were his waistline _____ nearly 3 Chinese chi and his obesity ______ 210 jin.A. measured ; weighedB. measuring; weighingC. measured; weighingD. measuring; weighed25．—Why didn’t you watch the program “Where a re we going, Dad?〞?—It was because something was wrong with the web TV _______ too many users were receiving it.A. whichB. thatC. through thatD. through which26．The famous director Li’an failed many times but he eventuall y _____ to achieve success.A. broke upB. broke offC. broke throughD. broke away27．一What do you think of the UNICEF?一Great. Its programs have saved thousands of children in Africa who would have______died from lack of food or terrible diseases.A. insteadB. otherwiseC. thereforeD. moreover28．一Do you think Chinese elements in "Gravity" were included just to＿an increasingly influential Chinese viewing audience?一I don't know, but the director denied the storyline was just to＿the booming market.A. appeal to; win overB. cater to; take overC. adjust to; turn overD. adapt to; get over29．It is a common for Chinese to have banquets or drinking parties when treating important guests, on major occasions and during festivals.A. senseB. practiceC. ruleD. reality30．“I am astonished, my dear,〞said Mrs. Bennet, “that you _____ be so ready to think your own children silly.〞A. mightB. couldC. wouldD. should31．We all breathed a sigh of relief when the news came _____ no one was injured in the accident.A. whyB. thatC. whetherD. which32．— 2021 is a successful year for us China.— ___________, and ________.A. So it is; so 2021 willB. So is it; so 2021 willC. So is it; so will 2021D. So it is; so will 202133．---Could you help me take care of my pet dog on the 19th?--- I’m afraid I’m not that day.A. vacantB. sufficientC. availableD. convenient34．With several rounds of talks, the union leaders successfully an agreement for a shorter working week.A. deservedB. negotiatedC. persuadedD. demanded35．一One cannot achieve anything by sitting around and talking about it.一I can't agree more.＿．That's why Johnson failed to get into college.A. A book is a garden carried in the pocket.B. An old pan is the one that makes good food.C. A roaring lion kills no game.D. A bad workman always blames his tools.II．完形填空〔一共20小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是30分〕Even though Danish students have equal access to education, their choice of studies is still influenced by social class. Young people from working class backgrounds are 36 by studies with a clear job profile侧面，半面，外形，轮廓and high income, 37 prestige and studies with a strong identity interest young people of parents with university degrees when choosing which studies to 38 . This is what researchers from the University of Copenhagen 39 in a new study. Students who have chosen to study medicine, architecture, economy and sociology often come from homes where the parents have 40 higher education, whereas business studies and pharmacy often 41 young people with a working class background. This is 42 by a research team from the University of Copenhagen and Aalborg University in a new study.“There is a 43 between the studies chosen by young Danes and their 44 background. Even for the young people who have very good grades in their A-level exams, and who could successfully 45 admission to a large variety of studies, the parents’ 46 of education and social class play an important role in their choice,〞says Education Sociologist Jens Peter Thomsen, who is one of the researchers behind the study.The study “The Educational Strategies of Danish University Students from Professional and Working-Class Backgrounds〞is 47 60 interviews with Danish students from six different university level study programmes: Medicine, architecture, sociology, economy, pharmacy and business studies.The young people bring with them the 48 they get from their families. If you grow up in a home with parents who are doctors or architects with a strong professional 49 , it is anobvious choice to follow the 50 path as your parents when you grow up.“For young people whose parents are university educated, 51 such as fame and mastery of expert knowledge are important. They are 52 by an educational culture in which you are a diligent student, and where leisure activities are 53 to the identity that lies within your studies. These young people have also grown up with 54 discussions around the dinner table which also prepare them for their lives as students,〞says Jens Peter Thomsen.He also add ed, “Young people who come from a working class background, and have good grades have to 55 the full range of opportunities they have. But the effort to reach this goal must start early〞.【小题1】A. monitored B. motivated C. motioned D. multiplied【小题2】A. while B. although C. when D. if 【小题3】A. pursue B. engage C. involve D. conduct【小题4】A. calculate B. suspect C. conclude D. achieve【小题5】A. required B. confirmed C. refused D. completed【小题6】A. subscribes to B. caters to C. sticks to D. appeals to【小题7】A. inquired B. proved C. extended D. acquired【小题8】A. connection B. comparison C. difference D. contradiction【小题9】A. educational B. political C. social D. professional【小题10】A. balance B. develop C. identify D. seek【小题11】A. situation B. judgment C. level D. preference 【小题12】A. connected with B. based on C. committed to D. combined with【小题13】A. resources B. experiences C. finance D. memory【小题14】A. degree B. identity C. success D. responsibility【小题15】A. perfect B. usual C. common D. same 【小题16】A. changes B. problems C. factors D. characters【小题17】A. disturbed B. moved C. puzzled D. attracted【小题18】A. tied B. accustomed C. transferred D. copied 【小题19】A. practical B. topical C. physical D. medical【小题20】A. take charge of B. take control of C. take advantage of D. takecare ofIII．阅读理解〔一共10小题；每一小题2分，满分是20分〕AFirst lady Michelle Obama turns 50 on Friday, Jan. 17, 2021.Michelle Obama has spent the first half-century of her life breaking barriers and checking offa series of firsts. Now, as she reaches her milestone birthday Friday, the nation will be watching to see in what other areas she will leave her mark.Five years after moving into the White House, and without a re-election campaign to worry about, she has more room to relax in her role and, political watchers say, possibly become more vocal (声音的) on political issues in the three years left in office.So far, critics have complained about Michelle’s silence on issues where they expected to hear her voice: Last year, at the start of her husband's second term, she disappointed advocates for tighter gun-control measures after she failed to push harder on the issue in response to the massacre (残杀) at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Conn. She also disappointed some feminists (女权主义者) who wanted her to defend their causes instead of falling back on her self-d escribed role as the nation’s “mom-in-chief.〞Nor did she handle racial issues during her second term, as some had expected.“The most important thing to remember is, whether you are black, white or Hispanic, you’re the first lady and the president of all the people in the United States. That’s a huge melting pot, so to reinforce (强化)that she's African American over anything else would not be wise,〞said Anita McBride, who directs programming and national conferences on the legacies (遗产) of America’s first ladies and their historical influence at American University.Valerie Jarrett, a top White House adviser and a close friend of the Obamas, said the first lady doesn't want to “spread herself too thin.〞“She really wants to have a maximum impact and to do t hat in fewer areas,〞Jarrett told the Associated Press. “That, she said, “is better than trying to take on every single possible cause.〞But Robert Watson, a Lynn University professor, said he expects Obama to “go a little harderat issues〞over the next s everal years. “Second-term first ladies usually feel more at ease to speak more forcefully about issues close to their heart,〞he said.Myra Gutin, a Ryder University communications professor and frequent lecturer on first ladies, said she expects Obama to continue making both of them a priority in her remaining years in the White House, given their success. Michelle launched the “Let’s Move〞campaign in 2021. It in particular has gained widespread support, ranging from the National Football League to the Sesame Street franchise (特许), which even gave permission to the produce industry to use its licensed characters for free on fruits and vegetables.“There’s no such thing as a traditional first lady, not anymore in this technology-filled world. Is Mrs. Obama cutting edge? Is she an activist? No. As first ladies go, I think she’s been politically careful because she does not want there to be a major flare-up that would require her husband to use his political capital to clean up,〞she said. “But she’s not exac tly just sitting in the White House pouring tea and having receptions, either.〞【小题1】Critics were disappointed with Michelle because _______.A. she didn’t put gun-control measures into effectB. she failed some feminists to stand out to be a career womanC. she didn’t solve some racial problemsD. she failed to voice her opinion on some issues【小题2】According to the professors or advisers, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. It’s not wise to reinforce Michelle is African American over anything else.B. It’s better for Michelle to have a maximum impact than to take on every possible cause.C. It's expected for Michelle to go a little harder at issues.D. It’s a tradition for first ladies to stay out of political issues.【小题3】What does the underl ined phrase “spread herself too thin〞in Paragraph 6 mean?A. Try to do a lot of work at the same time.B. Get very tired.C. Try to improve physical fitness.D. Move herself away from others.B.Climate change could affect food supplies, water resources, human health and homes.If greenhouse gas emissions keep increasing at the current rate, global temperature is expected to rise between 2°C and 6°C by 2100. This doesn’t sound much, but a 5°C change is thedifference between the current warm period and an ice age.Global warming leads to other changes in the climate: melting ice, more evaporation(蒸发), changes in geographical patterns of rainfall, heavier downpours separated by longer dry spells, more frequent heat waves, more intense hurricanes, and sea level rise.These changes could affect crop growth as drought, increased evaporation and shrinking glaciers〔冰川〕disrupt water supply. Some crops could suffer heat stress. While there may be benefits in some regions, overall climate change is likely to have a negative impact on global food supplies. The impacts of climate change on agriculture will vary widely around the world. A global temperature rise of 1–2 °C is expected to increase food production in some regions, particularly mid-latitude areas. But in tropical regions even a small amount of warming could reduce crop yields. A temperature rise of 3 °C or more could threaten global food resources, as all regions are likely to experience negative impacts overall.Freshwater resources could also diminish, especially in tropical regions, as rain patterns change and evaporation speeds up. Some communities could lose essential melt water as glaciers disappear, while more intense rainfall and hurricanes could cause more flooding, leading to water pollution and bacterial diseases such as cholera〔霍乱〕becoming more widespread.Climate change could lead to a variety of health impacts – both positive and negative. On the negative side, scientists anticipate more cases of malnutrition, heatstroke and waterborne diseases such as cholera. Although some populations will benefit from a reduced risk of cold-related illnesses such as hypothermia, overall a warming world is likely to have negative effects on human health.Scientists also expect damage to homes and buildings from more intense hurricanes, heavierrainfall and rising sea levels. Climate change is likely to affect infrastructure by increasing the risk of both coastal and inland flooding around the world, owing to a combination of heavier rainfall, rising sea levels and increased storm damage. Homes and buildings could also be affected by the thawing of frozen ground and greater risk of forest fires.The consequences of climate change will have an impact on people around the world.【小题1】With global temperature increased by 1–2 °C, _______.A. crops yields could be increased in tropical regionsB. food production could rise throughout the worldC. chances are that food resources would be threatened overallD. mid-latitude areas are likely to experience positive impacts【小题2】The underlined word “hypothermia〞in Paragraph 6 possibly means a serious medical condition caused by_______.A. lower temperature than normalB. higher temperature than normalB. more cases of malnutrition D. cases of waterborne diseases【小题3】According to the passage, climate change has both positive and negative effects on ______.A. food supplies and buildingsB. freshwater resources and homesC. human health and food suppliesD. human health and homes【小题4】The passage is mainly meant to tell us _______.A. how global warming leads to changes in the climateB. how climate change affects people worldwideC. why climate change affects our crop growthD. why climate change contributes to all bad resultsCHow do you design a pay plan that motivates people to do their best work? A new study by three Harvard researchers suggests a novel answer: Shortly after you hire new workers, give them a raise."Previous research has shown that paying people more than they expect may elicit reciprocity(互相作用) in the form of greater productivity," notes Deepak Malhotra, a Harvard business-administration professor who worked on the study. What he and his colleagues found,however, was that the connection between more pay and extra effort depends on presenting the increase "as a gift—that is, as something you've chosen to do purely as a nice gesture, with no strings attached."Malhotra and his team studied 267 people hired by oDesk, a global online network of freelancers, to do a one-time data-entry project for four hours. All of the new hires were people in developing countries, for whom hourly wages of $3 and $4 were higher than what they had been making in previous jobs.The researchers split the group up into three equal parts. One group was told they would earn $3 an hour. A second group was initially hired at $3 an hour but, before they started working, they got a surprise: The budget for the project had expanded unexpectedly, they were told, and they would now be paid $4 an hour. The third group was offered $4 an hour from the start and given no increase.Even though the second and third groups were eventually paid the same amount, the second group worked harder and produced more—about 20% more—than either of the other two. People in the second group also showed the most stamina, maintaining their focus all the way through the assigned task and performing especially well toward the end of the four hours. Interestingly, the more experienced employees in the high-performing group were the most productive of all, apparently because their previous work experience led them to appreciate the rarity of an unexpected raise.Contrary to conventional wisdom, Malhotra points out that higher pay, in and of itself, didn't promote productivity: People who made $4 an hour from the beginning worked no harder than those who were hired at $3 and were then paid $3.To get the most impact from their pay plans, he adds, companies might consider not only what to pay new hires, but when to pay it."The key thing is how you present [the reason for an increase]," he says. Doling out extra money could promote productivity most "if you make it clear that the pay raise is something you're choosing to do just because you can. Our theory is that people will reciprocate. If you do something nice, they'll do something nice back."【小题1】Which of the following is true about the research?A. None of the participants earned more than $4 an hour in previous jobs.B. 89 of the participants got a $1 wage raise for their high productivity.C. It was so important that the budget for it was increased in the process.D. Stamina shown in it was positively related to the amount of money paid.【小题2】What does the underlined word “stamina〞most probably mean?A. The quality of being intelligent or clever.B. The quality of doing something difficult or dangerous.C. The physical or mental energy needed to do a tiring activity for a long time.D. A particular method of doing an activity, usually involving practical skills.【小题3】Why did the second group produce more than the other two groups?A. Because they thought they were better paid than the other groups.B. Because they were experienced employees from developing countries.C. Because an unexpected raise reminded them of their previous work.D. Because they felt they were nicely treated and tried best to repay it.IV．短文改错〔一共10小题，每一小题2分，满分是20分〕下面短文中有10处错误。
2019-2020学年人教版高二英语寒假作业(15) Word版含答案
姓名，年级：时间：一、小题练习1、He is not easy to get along with， but the friendship of him， _____ gained, willlast forever.A。
onceB。
beforeC.afterD。
while2、—It rained cats and dogs this morning。
I'm glad we took an umbrella。
—Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we ________ 。
A。
didn’t B。
hadn't C. haven’t D。
don’t3、He to the cinema the night before the exam， but I think he。
A。
did went；shouldn’t B。
should go;shouldn't haveC。
does went；didn't D. did go；shouldn't have4、True greatness has little，_____, to do with money or power。
A。
if anything B.if anything isC。
if there any D.if is there5、I won’t go to the party unless _______.A。
I invited B.invitedC。
being invited D。
am invited6、When__________（compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the similarities.7、I am really sorry to have kept you waiting so long, but I didn’t mean ___________.8、Children,when__________(expose) to an English-speaking atmosphere,will pick up the language much more easily.9、If you go to the wildlife park， you'll find the places there more dangerous than commonly (suppose)。
高二上学期英语寒假作业15_(有答案)
高二英语寒假作业15命题人：刘春杨审核人：史小娟训练日期：2月 15日(1)In autumn of 1935,when I was a young man, I was traveling in the north of Indian. One evening, after hunting in the forest all day, I was returning to the place which I had put up my tent. It was getting dark, but I was walking along a road. Suddenly I saw two eye glaring at me from among the trees. What can I do? Should I jump into the river to save my life? Then I looked at the right. In the river there had a big crocodile waiting to welcome me with its mouth was wide opening.(2)Cats are animals of habit. They like to go to sleepy about same time every day and for a certain length of time. They seem to have natural clock inside them that tells them when sleeping. Besides their regular sleep, cats take naps(打盹). Some scientists think that people should also take cat nap. The habit would do good for people's health. Cat naps helped build up energy in the body. Since cats have moods(情绪) like these of people, scientists believe that people can improve their moods with cat-napping. People might become more happier and more active.(3)A man shot two students died and wounded five other at an Australian university in Monday, after he was overpowered by classmates of the victims (受害者). The two dead were both male of Asian appearance in his early 20s. The others have being treated for minor(未成年的)injuries. The man, in his mid-30s and of Asian appearance, was seized several students in classroom at Monash University, Melbourne and was late arrested.(4)When I first learned to write in English , I ran into much difficulties. The main problem was that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. My teacher advised me to keep my diary. I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day.Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself as I was learning to express me in simple English. One day I wrote a story and showed to my teacher. He liked them very much and reads it to the class. All said that the story was a good one. Their word were a great encouragement to me.1.Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day.He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it wasimpossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings,almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. ____1____ ”Count one‘s chickens before they are hatched.蛋未孵先数雏。
【推荐下载】高二英语上学期寒假作业(含答案和解释)
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高二英语上学期寒假作业(含答案和解释)
随着中国逐渐走进国际化，使用英语的范围也越来越广，现在在日常的生活中许多地方都用得到英语。
世界通用英语，和一个中国人要会说普通话一样。
准备了高二英语上学期寒假作业，具体请看以下内容。
Every man is the master of his own fortune.每个人都主宰自己的命运。
一. 根据首字母或括号内单词的适当形式完成句子。
1.She is a little girl, but she b______ as if she were an adult.
2.On summer afternoons，his parents sit in the s______ of the large tree drinking tea and chatting.
3.Tom and Jim are good friends and they are joined by b______ of friendship.
4.I hope this success will i______ you to greater efforts.
5.To be o______ is to express your opinions honestly and directly.
6.I ________ (尊重) his views, although I do not agree with them.
7.Hundreds of passengers ________ (挤满) the entrance of the hall.
1。
【推荐下载】高二英语上学期寒假作业试卷(带答案)
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9. How did the woman improve her French? A. By reading French newspapers B. By watching French films. C. By speaking to herself. 10. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Be confident. B. Talk with foreigners C. Ask the teacher for advice. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A basketball game. B. A volleyball game. C. A football game. 12. Where did the man go to last night? A. A club. B. A stadium . C. A meeting. 13. What did the audience think of the game? A. Exciting B. Dangerous C. Unbelievable
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听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。 14. What does the woman think of the pink dress? A. very cheap B. ve ry dull C. of good quality 15. What color of the sweater does the man recommend? A. White . B. Purple C. Black 16. What kind of jacket does the woman want ? A. a leather one B. a light one C. an expensive one 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What was Professor Rudds trouble? A. lack of confidence B. lack of intelligence . C. absent-mindedness 18. What did the professor decided to do one hot summer day? A. Visit his children who live near the beach. B. Have a holiday with his children on the beach.
2021年高二英语寒假作业及答案
2021年高二英语寒假作业高二年级Week One本系列寒假作业共由5个模块组成，每周以天为单位分为【基础夯实】、【阅读基础】、【阅读提升】、【写作训练】及【美文赏析】。
Day 1 【基础夯实】一、根据汉语提示，用单词的恰当形式填空。
1.Looking after preschool children can be very _______________ （令人疲劳的）.2.She foimd it hard to choose from "vadous _______________ （物【品：商尺i） ui the shop.3.Oiir country is becoming more and more _________________ （强大“勺）.4.The __________ （青年）of today should be aware of global problem.5.There were several famous paintmgs at the __________________ （展览会）.6.Scientists, howe\*er5 are sceptical- Tliey say that the low-temperatiire lake is _______________ （不可能白勺）to be able to support such large living creature.7.In the rice-growing world, the Chinese scieiitist ,Yiian Longping, is a leading __________________ （人物）.8._____________ （传统地）in Cliina, when we greet someone , we put the left hand over die right andbow slightly.9.The Chinese Central Weatlier Station can ______________________ （预扌艮）a sandstorm some weeks before it anives in Beijing, but the streiigtli of the storm sometimes surprises people.10.Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world risinghigh-tech cameras _______________ （系：连接）to their head.11.Tourists shouldn't niiss the 103 bus which offers one of the most （给人印彖深刻的）routes, past the Forbidden City and the White Pagoda ill Beihai Park.12.As a result ofYiiaii Lonping’s discoveries Chinese rice ____________________ （产量）rose by 47.5 percent m the 1990‘s.13.Altliough no one really got a clear look at the ______________________ （彳巾秘的）creature, Xue Junliii. a local photographer, claimed that its head looked like a horse.14.One of Barcelona's most famous landmarks is the Church of the Sagrada Faniilia. which wasdesigned by an _______________ （建筑师）called Antonio Gahdi.15.We see examples of unconscious body language very often, yet there is also "learned、bodylanguage, which _________________ （变化：使不同）from culture to culture.二.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母，用单词的恰当形式填空。
2023高二英语寒假作业同步练习题过去完成时被动语态含解析
过去完成时被动语态1．The supplies were ___(运输)to the local people immediately the earthquake happened. (根据汉语意思填空)【答案】transported【详解】考查时态和语态。
句意：地震一发生，这些物资就被送到了当地人民那里。
根据汉语意思“运输”，可知应填动词transport，本句中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，且事情发生在过去，故为一般过去时的被动语态。
上文已经有了were，故填transported。
2．Joe is proud and ___(固执的), never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame. （根据汉语意思填空）【答案】stubborn【详解】考查形容词。
句意：Joe骄傲而固执，从不承认自己错了，总是去责备别人。
根据汉语意思“固执的”以及上文Joe is proud and可知应填形容词stubborn，作表语。
故填stubborn。
3．He worked hard and ___(最终)got a good result in the exam. （根据汉语意思填空）【答案】finally【详解】考查副词。
句意：他努力学习，最终在考试中取得了好成绩。
分析句子可知，本句为and连接的两个简单句，finally意为“最终”，副词词性，在句中作状语，表示最终在考试中取得了好成绩，符合句意。
故填finally。
4．We have an excellent retirement plan and medical ___(保险) as well. （根据汉语意思填空）【答案】insurance【详解】考查名词。
句意：我们还有很好的退休计划和医疗保险。
根据汉语意思“保险”，以及上文medical 为形容词修饰名词，可知应填名词insurance。
【推荐下载】高二上学期英语寒假作业试题(有答案)
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10. How long can the man keep the books he borrows? A. A month. B. Twenty days. C. Two months. 11. How does the man know when his books will be due? A. The woman will inform him. B. He can check it on the library website. C. The library will send him a notice letter. 12. What can we learn about the man? A. He is applying for a library card. B. He is a freshman. C. He lost a book he borrowed from the library. Conversation 6 13. Where does the man come from? A. San Francisco. B. Ohio. C. Seoul.
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14. How long will the woman stay there? A. For one day. B. For three days. C. For two weeks. 15. What is TRUE about the man? A. Before he leaves， his family will go to Disneyland. B. This is his first time in America. C. His children want to go to Houston on Monday. Section B (7.5 marks) Directions： In this section， youll hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE. IntroductionFoundation： in 16 17 Education：
2018-2019学年上学期寒假作业高二 英语 学生版(附答案)
目录CATALOGU寒假训练01 必修五Unit1 Great Scientists 01 寒假训练02 必修五 Unit 2 The United Kingdom06 寒假训练03 必修五 Unit 3 Life in the future12 寒假训练04 必修五 Unit 4 Making the news 17 寒假训练05 必修五 Unit 5 First Aid 22 寒假训练06 选修六 Unit 1 Art 28 寒假训练07 选修六 Unit 2 Poems32 寒假训练08 选修六 Unit 3 A healthy life 37 寒假训练09 选修六 Unit 4 Global warming 41 寒假训练10 选修六 Unit 5 The power of nature 46寒假训练01必修五Unit1 Great Scientists基础重温一、单词拼写1.________n.特征；特性2.________vt.打败；战胜；使受挫（n.）失败3.________n.治愈；痊愈（vt.）治愈；治疗4.________vt.吸收；吸引；使专心5.________vt.遇见；预知6.________vt.认为；怀疑7.________vt.向……挑战8.________adj.小心的；谨慎的9.________vt.捐献；贡献10._______vt.暴露；揭露二、完成句子11. Parents should try to ________________ (改掉孩子的坏习惯).12. As we all know, the scientist _______________________(已经做出了重大贡献) to the world.13. The company is ____________________ (处于控制中) the youngest son of that rich man.14. The water company ________________(接到指令) not to expose people to polluted water.15. It is suggested that he _______________ (参加) the club activities.三、单项选择16. I feel it is your husband who _______ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame17. The famous actor personally _______ $500 million to the quake-hit areas.A. controlledB. conductedC. contributedD. constructed18. It was the serious water pollution that _______ the death of the thousands of fishes.A. came aboutB. resulted fromC. led toD. made up19. The doctor told him not to leave his wound _______.A. exposedB. to exposeC. to be exposedD. exposing20. I have read the material several times but it doesn’t make any ______ to me.A. meaningB. importanceC. senseD. significance21. Most people didn’t accept the theory when it was first__________.A. set aboutB. set offC. put forwardD. put out22. —Your son is naughty.—Eh, and in addition, he has got into some bad habits. I think I should________.A. cure them of himB. cure him of themC. cure them off himD. cure him off them23. __________you talk to someone or write a message，you show your skills to others.A. At timesB. Some timeC. Every timeD. The time24. When I opened the door, I found my father sitting in his chair, completely ______ in a book he was reading.A. absorbedB. losingC. attractedD. addicted25. —The lights were left on all night long.—Oh. It seems that Tom is ______. Only he stayed in the classroom when I left yesterday evening.A. blamingB. blamedC. to blameD. to be blamed话题精练四、阅读理解A【2018年甘肃省临夏中学第一学期期中考试】He is regarded as having one of the brightest minds on the planet. But outstanding astrophysicist(天体物理学家) Stephen Hawking has admitted that he did not learn to read until he was eight years old. In a public lecture at the Royal Albert Hall, Professor Hawking also admitted that he was not active in studying while at Oxford University, where he studied physics, and that only the diagnosis that hemight die young from motor neurone(神经元) disease made him concentrate on his work.Professor Hawking said: “My sister Philippa could read by the age of 4 and then she was definitely brighter than me.”He said that he was unexceptional at school and was never further than halfway up his class. “My classwork was very untidy, and my handwriting was the despair of my teachers,”he said. “But my classmates gave me the nickname Einstein, so presumably they saw signs of something better.”But he said that it was when doctors told him that he probably only had a few years to live at the age of 21 that galvanized him into focusing on his work and a period of productivity that resulted in some of his early breakthroughs. He said, “When you are faced with the possibility of an early death, it makes you realize that life is worth living and there are lots of things you want to do.”26. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Stephen Hawking is the second Einstein in the world.B. Stephen Hawking couldn’t read at the age of 7.C. Stephen Hawking’s handwriting was once terribly bad.D. Stephen Hawking’s sister once performed much better than him.27. What made Stephen Hawking devote himself to his work?A. Patience.B. Knowledge.C. Disease.D. Laziness.28. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Stephen Hawking didn’t realize his dreams in physics.B. It was possible for Hawking to face the early death.C. The purpose of the doctor’s diagnosis was to encourage him to work hard.D. His life might be taken away by long hard work.29. From whom did Hawking get a relatively just estimation when he was at school?A. His sister.B. His classmates.C. His teachers.D. His parents.B【2018年陕西省西安市长安区第一中学高三上学期第六次质量检测】Scientists have found living organisms trapped in crystals（晶体）that could be 50,000 years old.The organisms were found in a hot, but beautiful cave system in Naica, Mexico. These ancient life forms can be seen only with a microscope. Penelope Boston, who leads the Astrobiology Institute at NASA, the space agency of the United States, says the ancient microbes were able to live by eating minerals such as iron.She spoke about the discovery recently at a meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. If the findings are confirmed, they will show how microbes can survive in extreme conditions. Forty different kinds of microbes and some viruses were found in the underground area. The genetic structures of these organisms are 10 percent different from those of their nearest relatives.The caves in Naica are 800 kilometers deep. They were once used for mining lead. Before the miners began working in the caves, the area was separated from the surface and the outside world. Some of the caves are as big as the large religious centers built during Europe’s Middle Ages. There are crystals covering the walls. The caves are so hot that scientists must wear special clothing to keep cool. The clothing keeps the crystals safe from human germs（病菌）or other damage. Boston said the researchers could only work for about 20 minutes at a time before they had to go to a room that was 38 degrees Celsius to cool down.NASA officials would not let Boston share her findings with scientific experts before last week’s announcement. So scientists could not say much about the findings. But Norine Noonan, a biologist with the University of South Florida, said she believed them. "Why are we surprised?" Noonan asked. "As a biologist, I would say life on Earth is extremely tough and extremely colorful."Boston is also studying microbes commonly found inside caves in other countries, such as Ukraine and the United States. These microbes appear to be impossible to kill. Boston said they show how difficult life on Earth can be.30. The existence of the ancient microbes relies on _______.A. surrounding insectsB. diverse plantsC. eating mineralsD. absorbing air31. What can we infer about the caves in Naica from the passage?A. The temperature in the caves is quite low.B. The caves have been explored since they were formed.C. The walls are covered by crystals.D. The environment in the caves is difficult to adapt to.32. What is the biologist Norine Noonan’s attitude towards the findings?A. Neutral.B. Positive.C. Doubtful.D. Indifferent.33. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Living organisms bring hope to scientific research.B. Scientists discover 50,000-year-old “super life”in Mexico.C. Microbes show great power to survive in terrible conditions.D. Caves provide living environment for living organisms.五、七选五【2016年北京高考试题】The Science of Risk——Seeking Sometimes we decide that a little unnecessary danger is worth it because when we weigh the risk and the reward, the risk seems worth tasking._34__Some of us enjoy activities that would surprise and scare the rest of us. Why? Experts say it may have to do with how our brains work.The reason why any of us take any risks at all might have to do with early humans. Risk-takers were better at hunting, fighting, or exploring. _35__ As the quality of risk-taking was passed from one generation to the next, humans ended up with a sense of adventure and a tolerance for risk.So why aren’t we all jumping out of airplanes then? Well, even 200,000 years ago, too much risk-taking could get one killed. A few daring survived, though, along with a few stay-in-the-cave types. As a result, humans developed a range of character types that still exists today. So maybe you love car racing, or maybe you hate it. _36_No matter where you are on the risk-seeking range, scientists say that your willingness to take risks increases during your teenage years. _37__To help you do that, your brain increases your hunger for new experiences. New experiences often mean taking some risks, so your brain raises your tolerance for risk as well._38__ For the risk-seekers a part of the brain related to pleasure becomes active, while for the rest of us, a part of the brain related to fear becomes active.As experts continue to study the science of risk-seeking, we’ll continue to hit the mountains, the waves or the shallow end of the pool.A. It all depends on your character.B. Those are the risks you should jump to take.C. Being better at those things meant a greater chance of survival.D. Thus, these well－equipped people survived because they were the fittest.E. This is when you start to move away from your family and into the bigger world.F. However, we are not all using the same reference standard to weigh risks and rewards.G. New brain research suggests our brains work differently when we face a nervous situation.时时总结一下，进步更快哟！寒假训练02 必修五 Unit 2 The United Kingdom基础重温一、单句语法填空1.He likes ________ (collect) stamps.2.I was ________ (thrill) to be invited.3.This girl gave a vivid ________ (describe) of the event.4.The Apollo program was not so much a scientific achievement as a technical ________. (accomplish)5. The following are our ________ (arrange) for you.6. T om takes great delight ________ writing.7. When do you think is convenient ________ you?8. Come and see me ________ your convenience.9. The library ________ (divide) into three different zones.10. TV doesn’t take the place ________ reading for most children.二、单项选择11.I would like to ________ this book ________ all those who are interested in traveling.A. recommend, toB. prefer, toC. refer, toD. deal, with12.Those people were quarreling with each other because the loot(赃物) was not ________ equal shares.A. divided fromB. divided intoC. separated intoD. separated from13.Minister Bill De Blasio ________ in office fewer than 48 hours when he came face to face with his biggest challenge in his life.A. has beenB. had beenC. would beD.is14.How ________ you expect to get something in return when you never willingly lend a hand to others?A. shallB. canC. shouldD. dare15.________ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. AsB. ForC. WithD. Through16.John plays basketball ________, if not better than, David.A.as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as17.He accepted the suggestion that the task ________ the next day.A. be finishedB. could be finishedC. would be finishedD. will be finished18.We all know that, ________, the situation will get worse.A.not if dealt carefully withB. if not carefully dealt withC. if dealt not carefully withD. not if carefully dealt with19.—I’d like to talk with you about the new car, Fred.—________ Talk with me about what?A. I apologize.B. Pardon?C. No way.D. Good idea.20. （2015年福建卷）It is said that body language ________ 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent.A. lies inB. accounts forC. consists ofD. goes with三、完成句子21.现在许多农民想要脱离农村生活到城市里谋生。