2020年九年级中考英语仿真押题卷含答案(二)
2020年九年级中考英语仿真押题卷含答案（二）
学校:________姓名：________班级：_______成绩：________
第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）
（略）
第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分30分）
Ⅴ.单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. ---Where are you going for your holiday?
---Well, we _________ yet.
A.haven’t decided
B. hadn’t
C. don’t decide
D. didn’t decide
【答案与解析】A. 本题考查动词时态。yet用于否定句和疑问句中及用于表示怀疑的动词之后，意思是"还，尚，仍然，直至现在"，通常用于现在或过去完成时。本题句意：---你将到哪里去度假？---我们还没决定呢。
22. ---Why don’t you like watching TV?
---There is never __________ worth watching TV.
A.nothing
B. something
C. anything
D. everything
【答案与解析】C. nothing 没什么；something 一些的意思；anything 任何事多用于否定句和疑问句；everything 一切事情；结合句意只有C符合句意，意思为“我们对她一无所知”．故选C。
23. ---It seems that Alice never wants to do anything except draw pictures.
---Right. That’s what she likes to do __________.
A. more
B. less
C. most
D. least
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【答案与解析】C. 本题考查副词的等级辨析。句意：---除了画画爱丽丝似乎什么都不想做。---对的，那时她最喜欢做的事情。Much 表示程度其最高级为most。
24. ---The land here is in great need of __________.
---Yes, it hasn’t rained for a year.
A. milk
B. tea
C. coffee
D. water
【答案与解析】D. 本题考查名词语义辨析。从答语“Yes, it hasn’t rained for a year”来看，一年没下雨了，说明土地缺水。
25. ---I tried to __________ you several times, but no one answered the phone.
---I was travelling around last three months.
A. touch
B. reach
C. receive
D. meet
【答案与解析】A. 本题考查动词辨析。句意：---我设法联系了你家里几次，但没人接电话。---过去三个月我在外旅行。Reach联络，联系。根据选项，结合文意，答案应为A。
26. ---There is too much sunshine?
---We’d better __________ the sunglasses to protect our eyes.
A. put on
B. turn on
C. get on
D. try on
【答案与解析】A. 本题考查动词短语的辨析。put on(戴上)；turn on(打开)；get on(上车)；try on(试穿)。
27. ---I can’t even afford to buy a small house.
---Me, neither. The house price still keeps ___________!
A. moving
B. rising
C. dropping
D. adding
【答案与解析】B. 四个选项分别表示移动、涨、落下和增加，根据题意我甚至没有钱买一间小房子，下文提到房价，可知选B。
28. ---Sorry, I didn’t catch what you said. Could you tell me __________ again?
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---OK. We can get there by bus.
A.what should we take
B. where shall we meet
C. when we would start
D. how we will get there
【答案与解析】D. 本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句用陈述句语序，再有答句“OK. We can get there by bus.”中的by bus可知问的是怎么去那儿，所以选D。
29. ---Mum, can I go out to play football if my homework ___________.
---Of course.
A. will finish
B. will be finished
C. finishes
D. is finished
【答案与解析】D. 本题考查条件状语从句的时态。从句用一般现在时表示将来；再结合句意可知作业被完成，所以选D。
30. ---We’ve made a good job of our English group work.
---__________! Your topic on advertisement English is fascinating.
A. Congratulations
B. The same to you
C. Sorry to hear that
D. Never mind
【答案与解析】A. 考查交际用语的用法。前者在某方面成功了，后者要表示祝贺，因此用Congratulations (祝贺)。
Ⅵ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
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Bill was four years old and he was a very naughty boy. Every day after 31 his mother took him to his bedroom and 32 him on his bed to rest for an hour, but Bill 33 slept and usually he made a lot of noise and got off his bed every few 34 .
One afternoon, Bill’s mother put him on his bed and then went to do some 35 in the kitchen. After ten minutes, she 36 a noise so she went to Bill’s room, he wasn’t there, 37 his trousers were lying on his bed.
She looked in the other rooms, but he was not there 38 . So she shouted angrily, “Are you running about 39 your trousers?”
“No, madam,” answered a man’s voic e. “I have brought your vegetables and I am 40 my trousers.”
31. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. night
32. A. pulled B. pushed C. put D. threw
33. A. never B. usually C. often D. always
34. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. seconds
35. A. shopping B. reading C. swimming D. washing
36. A. heard B. sew C. made D. had
37. A. and B. but C. or D. so
38. A. also B. too C. either D. neither
39. A. with B. without C. in D. on
40. A. making B. wearing C. dressing D. putting
【答案与解析】
31.B. 从第二自然段开头“One afternoon, Bill’s mother put him on his bed and······”可知答案。
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32.C. put sb./sth. ···放某人/某物······
33.A. 由第一自然段开头可知，Bill是一个淘气的孩子。妈妈把他放到床上，他绝不睡觉
34.C. 通常他能出噪声，每几分钟就下床。
35.D. do some washing 洗刷。
36.A. 联系上下文可知，妈妈听懂了噪音，去了Bill的房间。
37.B. 他不在，但他的裤子在床上，这里表示转折。
38.C. 她也找了别的房间，但他也不在那里。either，也，用于否定句。
39.B. 所以，妈妈很生气，“没穿裤子，你在到处跑吗？”
40.B. 这时，一个男声响起，“不，妇人。我给你带菜来了，我正穿着裤子呢”。
B
Every day some people are killed while they are crossing the roads. 41 of these people are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they can’t see or 42 very well. Children are killed because they are not 43 . They forget to look and listen before they
44 the roads.
A car or a bus can’t stop 45 . If a car is going very fast, it will travel many meters
46 it stops. Some people don’t always understand this. They think a car can stop in a 47 meters. It is difficult to 48 how fast a car is moving. The only way to cross the roads safely is to look 49 ways, right and left. Then if the roads are 50 , you can cross them.
41. A. Fewest B. Most C. Least D. More
42. A. hear B.walk C. eat D. drink
43. A. lazy B. busy C. careful D. polite
44. A. come B. go C. cross D. across
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45. A. slow B.quick C. slowly D. quickly
46. A. before B. after C. when D. while
47. A. lot B. little C. few D. number
48. A. know B. look C. listen D. understand
49. A. all B. both C. either D. neither
50. A. full B. empty C. busy D. free
【答案与解析】
41.B. most+of···表示：······中的大部分。
42.A. 老年人通常视力不好，听力差。
43.C. 小孩往往粗心大意。
44.C. 他们（指孩子）过马路时，他们忘记看一看路，听一听有没有什么声音。
45.D. 结合上下文可知，车不能立即停下来。
46.A. 如果一辆车开地很快，在它停下来之前，车将滑行许多米远。
47.C. 有些人并不总能理解这一点，他们认为车在几米内就能停下。
48.A. 知道车跑正在多快是很难的。
49.B. 安全过马路的唯一办法是看路的两边，左边和右边。
50.B. 如果路是空的，你就可以通过。
第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
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A：Excuse me, sir. We’ve already arrived in Beijing.
B：Yes, I know.
A：51
B：The book is so interesting! It’s about Sherlock Holmes’ trip to China, you know.
A：You mean Holmes, the world-known detective (侦探)? But as far as I know, he never came to China.
B：Yes, he did. According to this book, he came to China for business when he was old.
A：I’m afraid there’s no time to discuss Sherlock Holmes, sir.52
B：So they have. 53 Oh, where’s my bag?
A：It’s right in your hand, sir.
B：No! 54 It’s the travelling-bag that is missing.
A：Is this brown one yours?
B：No. Mine is a dark brown one, and a bit smaller than this.
A：55 Come with me, please!
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【答案与解析】
51.B. 结合谈话背景可知：但你看起来没准备好下车呀。故选B。
52.F. 根据“I’m afraid there’s no time to discuss Sherlock Holmes（恐怕没时间讨论Sherlock
Holmes了）”，因为All the passengers have got off except you(除了你，所有的旅客都下车了)。
53.A. “So they have (他们的确下车了)”表示强调，所以在此背景下他说：喂，总该有人最后离开吧
（Well, somebody has to be the last to leave）。
54.D. 结合对话上下句可知，总个句子意思为：不，这是的手提包，丢失的是旅行包。
55.G. 结合对话上下句可知，有人一定因错拿走了你的包（Someone must have taken yours by
mistake）。
Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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(A)
Simple Ways to Live a Healthy Lifestyle
One of the biggest problems in America today is lack（缺乏）of activity. We know it’s good for us to exercise a little every day. We can start the process of weight loss now by adding a little more activity to your life. Here are some simple ways to exercise.
56. All these ways to exercise ___________.
A. help you learn more
B. are good for our health
C. can make you happy
D. are different from others
57. Doing exercise and eating well ____________.
A. can make us strong and healthy
B. can make us happy.
C. are easy for us to follow
D. are making us younger than before.
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58. If you live not far from your workplace , the best way for you to exercise is ________
A. to walk to work
B. to do some chores
C. to eat well
D. to take a bus to work
59. We should turn off the TV sometimes because we need ______
A. sleep more
B. eat well
C. do some chores
D. do some exercise
【答案与解析】
56.B. 细节理解题。从第一段句子“We know it’s good for us to exercise a little every day······ Here are some simple ways to exercise.”可得到答案。
57.A. 综合归纳题。通读全文可知: 锻炼和吃好可以使我们强壮和健康。故选A。
58.A. 细节理解题。从“Walk more.”那一段里的句子“Look for small ways to walk more ······ or walk on your treadmill for 5 minutes before getting ready for work.”可推出答案。
59.D. 细节理解题。从“Turn off the TV.”那一段可得到答案。
(B)
“Depend on yourself” is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others still can help you. But all these people only help you to help yourself.
There have been many great men in history. Many of them were very poor when they were young, and had no uncles, aunts, or friends to help them. Schools were few and not very good. They could not depend on them for education. They tried their best to learn something and never gave up till they became well-known. One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, “I cannot make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves.”
Some young men don’t try their best to make themselve s valuable to the human beings. If they see their weak points and change their ways, they can be successful. They are nothing now, and will
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be nothing as long as(只要) they live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts.
60. Why did many men succeed? _________
A. Because they had good education.
B. Because they wanted very much to become well-known.
C. Because they worked hard.
D. Because their families were very rich.
61. If young people depend on their own efforts, ___________.
A. they are sure to be very famous in the world
B. they can be successful in their lives
C. they no longer need help
D. they are sure to fail
62. What can we learn about the writer from the passage? _________
A. He thinks highly of those who are working hard to be successful.
B. He thinks highly of parents and teachers.
C. He wants to be a famous scientist.
D. He thinks highly of those who are poor.
【答案与解析】
60.C. 细节理解题。根据第二段They tried their best to learn something and never gave up till they became well-known.描述，可知这些人成功的原因是努力的学习，工作。故选C。
61.B. 细节理解题。根据最后一段They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on themselves.描述，可知选B
62.A. 细节理解题。根据短文第二段描述，可知作者对这些依靠自身努力成功的人的评价很高。故选A。
(C)
Once upon a time the birds flew over the world, they saw that men had a beautiful thing. It was a
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bright burning thing. Men cooked their food and kept themselves warm with it. The bird thought life would be better if they have this nice thing, too. So they decided to send a message to men to ask a little piece of it. They thought chicken was fit to send because he was a good talker and chicken went.
He flew over the forest until he came to the town of men. He went into the town and saw the burning thing. He learned that it was called “Fire”. He did not ask for a piece of fire to take back to the birds because there was so much food around men’s house s that he started eating and forgot what he had come for.
Men liked chicken because he crowed very early in the morning and woke them up. They let him run in and out of their homes and threw him food. And chicken stayed with them. He never went back to the birds. He even forgot to fly.
63. In the bird’s eyes, the bright burning thing was .
A. good for them to have
B. nothing for them to have
C. very strange
D. useless
64. Why did the birds send chicken to ask for the burning thing? Because_________.
A. chicken was not one of them
B. chicken could fly
C. chicken was always ready to do that kind of thing
D. chicken was good at talking
65. What made chicken forget to take the burning thing back? .
A. The men’s beautiful houses
B. The men looked him as their good friend
C. Much delicious food
D. He forgot the way back
66. The reason why men let chicken stay with them was that __________.
A. chicken could do something useful for them
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B. chicken could help them to look after their houses
C. chicken was not a bird any longer
D. chicken could give them some eggs
【答案与解析】
63.A. 细节理解题。从第一段句子“Men cooked their food and kept themselves warm with it. The bird thought life would be better if they have this nice thing, too.”可找到答案。
64.D. 细节理解题。从第一段句子“So they decided to send a message to men to ask a little piece of it. They thought chicken was fit to send because he was a good talker and chicken went.”可找到答案。
65.C. 细节理解题。从第二段句子“He did not ask for a piece of fire to take back to the birds because there was so much food around men’s house s that he started eating and forgot what he had come for.”可找到答案。
66.A. 推理判断题。从最后一段句子“Men liked chicken because he crowed very early in the morning and woke them up.”可找到答案。
(D)
“I can’t believe this is happening.” I thought as I saw Jane walk into the restaurant. She hadn’t changed at all. She was still tall and beautiful with blond hair and bright green eyes. I smiled and thought of how my life had changed since we last met.
It all started when I noticed her at a party in a friend’s house many years ago. I followed her to the dining room and started talking to her about the food. “You seem very interested in food,” she laughed. “ Well, I’m a great cook,” I told her. It was a lie, but I had to find an excuse to see her again. “May I cook for you sometime?”
Two days later, Jane came to my house for dinner. However, it was very embarrassing. I ordered the food from a nearby restaurant, but I told her that I cooked it. After dinner, she offered to wash up
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and found the delivery boxes in the kitchen. She laughed at me and I felt angry with myself. I decided to learn how to cook.
I never saw Jane after our terrible dinner date. I started a cookery course and found that I was good at it. I went on training to be a great cook. I worked hard and later I was able to open my own restaurant.
Now, she had walked into my restaurant. Feeling very happy, I pretended I was a waiter and walked to her table. “Ready to order,madam?” I asked.
67.During the first talk,the writer _______________.
A .showed Jane how rich he was
B .showed Jane how to cook a dish
C .told Jane how much he loved her
D .told Jane he was good at cooking
68.Jane didn’t find the truth until ______________.
A .someone else told her about it
B .she happened to find the delivery boxes
C .the writer himself told her about it
D .she tasted the food the writer had cooked
69.According to the article,all the followings are facts except_____________.
A .The writer owned the restaurant himself
B .the writer's life changed a lot after the date
C .Jane often had dinner in the writer's restaurant
D .the writer met Jane at the party for the first time
【答案与解析】
67.D. 细节理解题。根据第二段的句子Well，I’m a great cook（好吧，我是一个伟大的厨师）可知在她们第一次谈话时作者告诉Jane她擅长烹饪。故选D。
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68.C. 细节理解题。根据第三段的句子she offered to wash up and found the delivery boxes（外卖盒）in the kitchen．She laughed at me…（她提出要洗碗在厨房里发现了快递盒．她嘲笑我…），可知是Jane 直到洗碗时偶然发现了外卖盒才发现的真相。故选C。
69.A. 细节判断题。根据文中的关键句子I smiled and thought of how my life had changed since we had last met.和It all started when I notice her at a party in a friend's house m any years ago.并综合全文内容结合可知在聚会上的那次约会让作者的生活改变了很多。故A说法是正确的。B错在作者不是在她朋友的饭店工作，而是自己开的饭店；C错在black hair 和blue eyes上；D错在often一词。故选A。
（E）
Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote many influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people.
Born in 1881 to a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a senior government official, was put into prison for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.
By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There, he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books, although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money.
After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q (1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.
Although successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about China’s future. In 1926, he moved to Shanghai and gave up wri ting stories in order to devote himself to what he called “pen warfare”. He now only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this, the
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government stopped him from publishing any more books. He was forced to write his articles using false names.
Since his death in 1936, Lu Xun’s importance and influence have grown. Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions around the world.
70. According to the passage, why was Lu Xun’s story Diary of a Madam so popular? __________
A. It was based on Lu Xun’s diary.
B. It was the first novel to use everyday language.
C. Its story took place in modern times.
D. It was written using a western style.
71. After moving to Shanghai, Lu Xun mainly wrote_________ .
A. funny stories
B. articles about himself
C. articles against the government
D. stories about government officials
72. Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing according to the passage?
A. The people he met in Japan.
B. The experiences in his early life.
C. Working as a teacher in Beijing.
D. His father’s being put into prison.
【答案与解析】
70.B. 细节理解题。根据第四段第三句可知，《狂人日记》的成功归因于它是中国第一部白话文小说。故选B.
71.C. 细节理解题。根据第五段第三句可知，移居上海后，鲁迅主要写的是对抗政府的文章。故选C.
72.B. 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知鲁迅早年的经历对他日后的文学创作影响很大。故选B.
(F)
As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.
Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?
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Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.
You may think you are not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.
In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.
Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.
You must also never give up your dream.
There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.
73.What’s the first paragraph mainly about ?（不超过5个词）
____________________________________________________________________________________
74.What should you do if you want to make your dream come true?（至少两条）
____________________________________________________________________________________
75.What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?（不超过10个词）
____________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与解析】
73.Teenagers’ dreams.
74.Remember what your dream is, keep telling yourself what you want, never be afraid of difficulties,
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read
more books, learn more skills and find new interests．
75.You need to decide what is the most important.
第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76. You must a_________(道歉) to your sister for being so rude.
77. When he heard the news that you would marry to him, he jumped h________(高兴).
78. If you are i________(兴趣) in my painting, I can paint more for you.
79. The old man died two years ago, l_________(留下) nothing to his children.
80. Most of the artists i_________(邀请) to the party were from South Africa.
【答案与解析】
76.apologize 情态动词后用动词原形。
77.happily 副词修饰动词。
78.interested be interested in 对······感兴趣
79.leaving 现在分词短语作状语，表示伴随状况。
80.Invited 过去分词短语作定语，表示被动。
Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
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习惯会伴随人的一生，良好习惯会帮助人们取得成功，而坏习惯可能会毁掉人们的一生。当你没有好习惯时，请用一个好习惯去征服这个坏习惯。当你有好习惯的时候，那就坚持下去，让它为自然。假设你叫李华，请你以第一人称的身份，以习惯（Habits）为题，写一篇英语作文。
要求：字数100左右。开始语已给出（不计入总数）。
参考词汇：interfere with 妨碍，干扰
lose oneself in 沉迷于
Habits
As we all know everyone have his own habit and it contain two sides: good habits and bad habits. Of course, so do I. I’m Li Hua. Now, let me introduce my habits
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与解析】
Habits
As we all know everyone have his own habit and it contain two sides: good habits and bad habits. Of course, so do I. I’m Li Hua. Now, let me introduce my habits.
I like reading very much. From reading science books, I get a lot of knowledge. From reading novels, I lose myself in the stories. I like doing sports, too. It helps me keep healthy. Also, I never put today’s work till tomorrow. They are all my good habits and help me a lot in my daily life.
19/ 20
However, I also have some bad habits. For example, I prefer meat to vegetables during meals and it isn’t good for my health. Sometimes I do my homework slowly, and stay up till very late. Besides, I sometimes play computer games too long without having a rest. They are not only harmful to my health but also interfere with my study .
I’ll try to keep my good habits, and give up the bad ones. Then I’ll live better in the future.
20/ 20
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