优秀文档西安市旅游景点英文介绍.doc
西安景点介绍英文作文
西安景点介绍英文作文英文：As a resident of Xi'an, I am proud to introduce some of the most popular tourist attractions in this ancient city. Xi'an is a city with a long history and rich cultural heritage, which makes it an ideal destination for tourists from all over the world.First of all, the Terracotta Warriors and Horses is a must-visit attraction in Xi'an. It is one of the most significant archaeological discoveries of the 20th century and is considered the eighth wonder of the world. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses were created over 2,000 years ago to protect the tomb of Emperor Qin Shi Huang, and now they are displayed in three pits, each with a different group of warriors and horses.Another famous attraction is the City Wall of Xi'an. It is the most complete city wall that has survived in China,and it is also one of the largest ancient military defensive systems in the world. Visitors can walk or cycle on the wall and enjoy the stunning views of the city.The Muslim Quarter is also a popular destination for tourists. It is a bustling area with numerous shops, restaurants, and street vendors selling local snacks and souvenirs. The Great Mosque of Xi'an, located in the Muslim Quarter, is one of the oldest and most famous mosques in China.In addition to these attractions, Xi'an has many other places worth visiting, such as the Shaanxi History Museum, the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, and the Huaqing Hot Springs. Each of these attractions has its unique features and stories, which are waiting for you to explore.中文：作为一名西安居民，我很自豪地向大家介绍这座古城中最受欢迎的旅游景点。
西安著名景点英文简介
西安及周边著名景点英语简介西安几大著名旅游景点介绍（英文）大雁塔Great Wild Goose Pagoda小雁塔Small Wild Goose Pagoda秦始皇兵马俑博物馆Museum of Emperor Qinshihuang’s Tomb Figures of Soldiers and Horses秦始皇陵The Tomb of Emperor Qinshihuang鼓楼The Drum Tower钟楼The Bell Tower西安城墙The Xi’an Circumvallation华清池The Huaqing Pond法门寺The Famen T emple黄河壶口瀑布The Huanghe Hukou Waterfall 大唐芙蓉园Lotus palace of Tang Dynasty 大雁塔Xi'an: Big Wild Goose Pagoda (Dayanta)The Big Wild Goose Pagoda (Dayan T a),is a Buddhistpagoda built in 652 AD during the Tang Dynasty and originally had five stories.The original construction of rammed earth with a stone exterior facade eventually collapsed five decades later but was rebuilt by Empress Wu Zetian in 704AD who added five more stories. A massive earthquake in 1556 heavily damaged the pagoda and reduced it by three stories to its current height of seven stories One of the pagoda's many functions was to hold sutras and figurines of the Buddha that were brought to China from Indiaby Xuanzang, a famous Chinese Buddhist monk, scholar, traveler, and translator.Xuanzang is a prominent Buddhist figure mostly known for his seventeenyear overland trip to India and back, which is recorded in detail in his autobiography and a biography, and which provided the inspiration for the epic novel “Journey to the West”. The pagoda is built on the premises of the Temple of Great Maternal Grace (Da Ci'en), originally built in 589 AD and then rebuilt 647 AD by the T ang Emperor Gaozong in memory of his mother EmpressWende. Before the gates of the temple stands a statue of Xuanzang.大雁塔北广场North Square of Big Wild Goose PagodaSurrounding Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the scenery is also quite charming, especially the square north of the Da Ci'en Temple. Covering about 110,000 square meters (131563 square yards) plus 20,000 square meters (23920.6 square yards) of water area, it holds many records: in Asia, it is the biggest T ang-culture square, the biggest fountain and waterscape square, and the largest-scale sculptures area. In the world, it has the most benches, the longest light-belt, and the largest-scale acoustic complex. The entire square is composed of waterscape fountains, a cultural square, gardens and tourist paths. There you can taste real Chinese culture and traditions and fully enjoy the truly attractive views. With reliefs on the theme of the prosperous T ang Dynasty, 200-meter-long (656-foot-long) sculpture groups, 8 groups of sculpted figures, 40 relievos on the land, and 22 styles of musical fountains, it has become a must-see when you visit Big Wild Goose秦始皇兵马俑The Museum of Qin Terra-cotta Warriors and HorsesOne of the most significant archaeological finds in the world, this 16,300-square-meter excavation reveals more than 7,000 life-size terracotta figuresof warriors and horses arranged in battle formations. (3 pits) The terracotta warriors and horses, created about 2,200 years ago, were found in 1974 on the east side of the tomb of the First Emperor Qin Shihuang (259 BC - 210 BC) near Xi'an. Emperor Qin Shihuang had Ying as his surname and Zheng as his given name. In 221 B.C., when he unified the whole country, named himself Shihuang Di and carried on the hereditary system. To protect against harassment by the Hun aristocrats. Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered the Great Wall be built.钟楼The Bell Tower (Zhonglou)Centrally located on the "Four Main Roads" junction is the Bell Tower, of Xi'an. The original City Bell Tower was constructed in 1582 and situated in the west, but on its reconstruction in 1739, the tower was relocated to its present site. A Ming dynasty bell weighing approximately 14.76 tons hangs in the tower, but no longer chimes to inform residents of the time of day. Visitors have the chance to inspect up-close a number of smaller bells. Although the site itself is more of a landmark than an attraction, it is frequently enlivened with local performances. Visitors interested in local music should visit the site in the morning and early afternoon. Originally, the tower had a number of entrances, but today, it only has one accessible entrance located on Bei Dajie close to the Admission Ticket Office.鼓楼Xi'an: Drum Tower (Gulou)The Drum Tower was built in 1380 during the early Ming Dynasty, and got its name from the hugedrum located within the building. In contrast to the Bell Tower ,where bell was stricken at dawn, drum was beat at sunset to indicate the end ofthe day.There are twenty-four drums in the northand south sides of the Drum Tower . These drums standfor the Twenty-four Solar Terms, a form of weather calendar created by theChinese in order to guide the agricultural production.西安城墙The Xi’an CircumvallationThe Xi’an Circumvallation site is located at the center of xi’an ci ty with the form of a rectangular. The circumvallation, with its wall height of 12 meters, bottom width of 18 meters and top width of 15 meters, consists of 4 city gates: changle gate to the east, anding gate to the west, yongling gate to the south and anyuan gate to the north. Its east wall has the length of 2590 meters, west wall of 2631.2 meters, south wall of 3441.6 meters and north wall of 3241 meters. It was constructed on the basis of the tang imperial city and under the strategic consideration of defense. The thickness of the wall is larger than its height and is very solid that cars can run on it. The existing circumvallation was built during 1373-1378 with the history of more than 600 years. It is one of the most famous wall construction in China’s history after the middle ages as well as the most preserved ancient one in China.小雁塔Small Wild Goose PagodaThe Small Wild Goose Pagoda, sometimes Little Wild Goose Pagoda (Chinese: 小雁塔; pinyin: Xiǎoyàn Tǎ), is one of two significant pagodas in the city of Xi'an, China, the site of the old Han and Tang capital Chang'an. The other notable pagoda is the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, originally built in 652 and restored in 704. The Small Wild Goose Pagoda was built between 707–709, during the Tang Dynasty underEmperor Zhongzong of Tang (r 705–710). The pagoda stood 45 m (147 ft) until the 1556 Shaanxi earthquake. The earthquake shook the pagoda and damaged it so that it now stands at a height of 43 m (141 ft) with fifteen levels of tiers.[1] The pagoda has a brick frame built around a hollow interior, and its square base and shape reflect the building style of other pagodas from the era.[1] During the Tang Dynasty, the Small Wild Goose Pagoda stood across a street from its mother temple, the Dajianfu Temple. Pilgrims brought sacred Buddhist writings to the temple and pagoda from India, as the temple was one of the main centers in Chang'an for translating Buddhist texts.[1] The temple was older than the pagoda, since it was founded in 684, exactly 100 days after the death of Emperor Gaozong of Tang (r. 649–683).[1] Emperor Zhongzong had donated his residence to the building of a new temple here, maintaining the temple for 200 monks in honor of his deceased father Gaozong.[1] The temple was originally called the Daxianfusi or Great Monastery of Offered Blessings by Zhongzong, until it was renamed Dajianfusi by Empress Wu Zetian in 690.华清池Huaqing Hot SpringsHuaqing Hot Springs, also known as Huaqing Palace, is a well-known historic site and an AAAAA tourist attraction of China. It gets its fame for being the place where the romantic story of Emperor T angxuanzong of Tang Dynasty (618-907) and his beloved Yang Guifei (or Concubine Yang) took place. As a matter of fact, the site had been as an imperial palace for emperors' short stays away from the capital for more than 3000 years. Emperors of Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui and Tang dynasties spentthe winter at this place every year. Emperor Zhouyouwang of Western Zhou Dynasty (1046BC-771BC) is said to be the first emperor who ordered to build a palace at the site. In the following dynasties, the palace was repaired and expanded for several times, given the name of "Hot Spring Palace" and finally denominated "Huaqqing Palace" by Emperor Tangxuanzong. The palace was constructed above hot springs, hence the site is also called "Huaqing Hot Springs".法门寺The Famen TempleFamen Temple, renowned for storing the veritable Finger Bone of the Sakyamuni Buddha, is located in Fufeng County of Shaanxi Province. Famen Temple was established in the Eastern Han Dynasty (25--220) for spreading Buddhism. The most representative structures in the temple are the Famen Temple Pagoda and Famen Temple Museum. Many royal treasures and jewelry were found here. But why? Famen Temple was the royal temple during the Sui Dynasty (581-618) and Tang Dynasty. Emperors in Sui and T ang believed that enshrining and worshiping the bone of Sakyamuni would bring richness and peace to the land and its people. So an offering of treasure to the finger bone was made, which was housed in the Underground Palace.壶口瀑布Hukou WaterfallThe Hukou waterfall on the Huanghe River west of Jixian County, Shanxi, is formed when the river flows to the Hukou Mountains on the Shanxi-Shaanxi border and its 250-meter-wide bed, sandwiched between the canyons on its banks, abruptly narrows into a trough 50 meters wide and 30 meters deep and falls down into a bigstone-strewn pool. The section of the river here is like the mouth of a water-flash. Hence the name of the waterfall, wh ich means “ Flask Mouth waterfall”. The waterfall has a descent of 15-20 meters in the low-water season, but it is scarcely noticeable as a waterfall in the high –water season when the waters burst into rapid torrents. The section is rich in hydroelectric power potential陕西历史博物馆Xi'an: Shanxi History MuseumOne thing surprising at the Shaanxi Provincial History Museum was the fact that it is possible, even expected, to bargain for the items sold at the gift shops. One would assume that a museum would have fixed prices. It turns out that ithe prices provide are only the starting price. You should bargain for everything you buy at the gift shop. You can expect to save at least 50%, possibly more.大唐芙蓉园Lotus palace of Tang Dynasty (Tang Paradise)Tang Para dise lies in the Qujiang New District, Xi’An City, Shannxi Province, with 66.7 hectares building areas and 20 hectares of lake areas inside. The garden is the biggest culture theme part in Northwest China, with 1.3 billion RMB investments. The Tang Paradise, which was rebuilt at the north of archaeological site of Lotus Palace of Tang Dynasty, is the first large scale royal garden culture theme garden which fully exhibits the living styles and features of Glorious age of Tang Dynasty. In this project, we c reated a unique night view of “Splendid and magnificent, Glorious age of Tang Dynasty”, by fully controlling the combination of “Lighting” and “Shadow”。
英文介绍西安景点作文
英文介绍西安景点作文英文：As a native of Xi'an, I am proud to introduce some of the most popular tourist attractions in my hometown.Firstly, the Terracotta Warriors and Horses is a must-visit attraction for anyone coming to Xi'an. The site is home to thousands of life-sized terracotta figures of warriors and horses, which were buried with the first emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang, over 2,000 years ago. The intricate details and historical significance of this site make it a truly unique experience.Secondly, the City Wall of Xi'an is another popular attraction. The wall was built during the Ming Dynasty and is one of the largest ancient military defensive systems in the world. Visitors can rent a bike or walk along the wall to get a panoramic view of the city.Lastly, the Muslim Quarter is a vibrant and bustling area in the heart of Xi'an. The streets are lined with vendors selling a variety of local snacks and souvenirs.The Great Mosque of Xi'an is also located in this area, which is a blend of Chinese and Islamic architectural styles.Overall, these attractions offer a glimpse into therich history and culture of Xi'an.中文：作为西安人，我很自豪地介绍一些我家乡最受欢迎的旅游景点。
西安旅游景点英文介绍
西安旅游景点英文介绍第一篇：西安旅游景点英文介绍西安旅游景点英文介绍大雁塔 Great Wild Goose Pagoda小雁塔 Small Wild Goose Pagoda秦始皇兵马俑博物馆Museum of Emperor Qinshihuang’s Tomb Figures of Soldiers and Horses秦始皇陵 The Tomb of Emperor Qinshihuang黄帝陵 The Huangdi Tomb鼓楼 The Drum Tower钟楼 The Bell Tower西安城墙The Xi’an Circumvallation华清池 The Huaqing Pond乾陵 The Qian T omb法门寺 The Famen Temple黄河壶口瀑布 The Huanghe Hukou Waterfall大唐芙蓉园 Lotus palace of Tang Dynasty秦始皇陵兵马俑英文导游辞Emperor Qin Shihuang's Mausoleum and the Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses Museum Emperor Qin Shihuang(259-210B.C.)had Ying as his surname and Zheng as his given name.He name to the throne of the Qin at age 13, and took the helm of the state at age of 22.By 221 B.C., he had annexed the six rival principalities of Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao and Wei, and established the first feudal empire in China's history.In the year 221 B.C., when he unified the whole country, Ying Zheng styled himself emperor.He named himself Shihuang Di, the first emperor in the hope that his later generations be the second, the third even theone hundredth and thousandth emperors in proper order to carry on the hereditary system.Since then, the supreme feudal rulers of China's dynasties had continued to call themselves Huang Di, the emperor.After he had annexed the other six states, Emperor Qin Shihuang abolished the enfeoffment system and adopted the prefecture and county system.He standardized legal codes, written language, track, currencies, weights and measures.To protect against harassment by the Hun aristocrats.Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered the Great Wall be built.All these measures played an active role in eliminating the cause of the state of separation and division and strengthening the unification of the whole country as well as promotion the development of economy and culture.They had a great and deep influence upon China's 2,000 year old feudal society.Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered the books of various schools burned except those of the Qin dynasty's history and culture, divination and medicines in an attempt to push his feudal autocracy in the ideological field.As a result, China's ancient classics had been devastated and destroy.Moreover, he once ordered 460 scholars be buried alive.Those events were later called in history “the burning of books and the burying of Confucian scholars.”Emperor Qin Shihuang, for his own pleasure, conscribed several hundred thousand convicts and went in for large-scale construction and had over seven hundred palaces built in the Guanzhong Plain.These palaces stretched several hundred li and he sought pleasure from one palace to the other.Often nobody knew where he ranging treasures inside the tomb, were enclosed alive.Emperor Qin Shihuang's Mausoleum has not yet been excavated.What looks like inside could only be known when it is opened.However, the three pits of the terra-cotta warriorexcavated outside the east gate of the outer enclosure of the necropolis can make one imagine how magnificent and luxurious the structure of Emperor Qin Shihuang's Mausoleum was.No.1 Pit was stumbled upon in March 1974 when villagers of Xiyang Village of Yanzhai township, Lintong County, sank a well 1.5km east of the mausoleum.In 1976, No.2 and 3 Pits were found 20m north of No.1 Pit respectively after the drilling survey.The terra-cotta warriors and horses are arrayed according to the Qin dynasty battle formation, symbolizing the troops keeping vigil beside the mausoleum.This discovery aroused much interest both at home and abroad.In 1975, a museum, housing the site of No.1 and covering an area of 16,300 square meters was built with the permission of the State Council.The museum was formally opened to public on Oct.1, the National Day, 1979.No.1 Pit is 230 meters long from east to west, 62m wide from north to south and 5m deep, covering a total area of 14,260 square meters.It is an earth-and-wood structure in the shape of a tunnel.There are five sloping entrances on the eastern and western sides of the pit respectively.The pit is divided into eleven corridors by ten earthen partition walls, and the floors are paved with bricks.Thick rafters were placed onto the walls(but now one can only see their remains), which were covered with mats and then fine soil and earth.The battle formation of the Qin dynasty, facing east.In the east end are arrayed three lines of terra-cotta warriors, 70 pieces in each, totaling 210 pieces.They are supposed to be the van of the formation.Immediately behind them are 38 columns of infantrymen alternating with war chariots in the corridors, each being 180m long.They are probably the main body of the formation.There is one line of warriors in the left, right and west ends respectively, facing outwards.They are probably the flanksand the rear.There are altogether 27 trial trench, it is assumed that more than 6,000 clay warriors and horses could be unearthed from No.1 Pit.No.2 Pit sis about half the size of No.1 Pit, covering about 6,000 square meters Trail diggings show this is a composite formation of infantry, cavalry and chariot soldiers, from which roughly over 1,000 clay warriors, and 500 chariots and saddled horses could be unearthed.The 2,000-year-old wooden chariots are already rotten.But their shafts, cross yokes, and wheels, etc.left clear impressions on the earth bed.The copper parts of the chariots still remain.Each chariot is pulled by four horses which are one and half meters high and two metres long.According to textual research, these clay horses were sculptures after the breed in the area of Hexi Corridor.The horses for the cavalrymen were already saddled, but with no stirrups.No.3 Pit covers an area of 520m2 with only four horses, one chariot and 68 warriors, supposed to be the command post of the battle formation.Now, No.2 and 3 Pits have been refilled, but visitors can see some clay figures and weapons displayed in the exhibition halls in the museum that had been unearthed from these two pits.The floors of both No.1 and 2 Pits were covered with a layer of silt of 15 to 20cm thick.In these pits, one can see traces of burnt beams everywhere, some relics which were mostly broken.Analysis shows that the pits were burned down by Xiang Yu, leader of a peasant army.All of the clay warriors in the three pits held real weapons in their hands and face east, showing Emperor Qin Shihuang's strong determination of wiping out the six states and unifying the whole country.The height of the terra-cotta warriors varies from 1.78m, the shortest, to 1.97m, the tallest.They look healthy and strong and have different facial expressions.Probably they were sculpted by craftsmen accordingto real soldiers of the Qin dynasty.They organically combined the skills of round engraving, bas-relief and linear engraving, and utilized the six traditional folk crafts of sculpturing, such as hand-moulding, sticking, cutting, painting and so on.The clay models were then put in kilns, baked and colour-painted.As the terra-cotta figures have been burnt and have gone through the natural process of decay, we can't see their original gorgeous colours.However, most of the terra-cotta figures bear the trace of the original colours, and few of them are still as bright as new.They are found to be painted by mineral dyestuffs of vermilion, bright red, pink dark green, powder green, purple, blue, orange, black and white colours.Thousands of real weapons were unearthed from these terra-cotta army pits, including broad knives, swords, spears, dagger-axes, halberds, bows, crossbows and arrowheads.These weapons were exquisitely made.Some of themes are still very sharp;analyses show that they are made of alloys of copper and tin, containing more than ten kinds of other metals.Since their surfaces were treated with chromium, they are as bright as new, though buried underground for more than 2,000 years.This indicates that Qin dynasty's metallurgical technology and weapon-manufacturing technique already reached quite a high level.In December 1980, two teams of large painted bronze chariots and horses were unearthed 20 metres west of the mound of Emperor Qin Shihuang's Mausoleum.These single shaft four-horse chariots each comprises 3,462 spare parts, and has a body with two compartments, one behind the other, and an elliptical umbrella like canopy.The four horses harnessed to the chariot are 65-67 centimeters tall.The restored bronze chariots and horses are exact imitations of true chariot, horse and driver in half life-size.The chariots and horses are decorated withcoloured drawings against white background.They have been fitted with more than 1,500 pieces of gold and silvers and decorations, looking luxurious, splendid and graceful.Probably they were meant for the use of Emperor Qin Shihuang's soul to go on inspection.The bronze chariots and horses were made by lost wax casting, which shows a high level of technology.For instance, the tortoise-shell-like canopy is about 4mm thick, and the window is only 1mm thick on which are many small holes for ventilation.According to a preliminary study, the technology of manufacturing the bronze chariots and horses has involved casting, welding, reveting, inlaying embedding and chiseling.The excavation of the bronze chariots and horses provides extremely valuable material and data for the textual research of the metallurgical technique, the mechanism of the chariot and technological modeling of the Qin dynasty.No.2 bronze chariot and horses now on display were found broken into 1,555 pieces when excavated.After two-and-half years' careful and painstaking restoration by archaeologists and various specialists, they were formally exhibited in the museum on October 1, 1983.No.1 bronze chariot hand horses are on display from 1988.大雁塔英文导游词As the symbol of the old-line Xian, Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a well-preserved ancient building and a holy place for Buddhists.It is located in the southern suburb of Xian City, about 4 kilometers(2.49 miles)from the downtown of the city.Standing in the Da Ci'en Temple complex, it attracts numerous visitors for its fame in the Buddhist religion, its simple but appealing style of construction, and its new square in front of the temple.It is rated as a National Key Cultural Relic Preserve as well as an AAAA Tourist Attraction.This attraction can be divided into three parts:the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the Da Ci'en Temple, and the North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda.Big Wild Goose Pagoda Originally built in 652 during the reign of Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty(618-907), it functioned to collect Buddhist materials that were taken from India by the hierarch Xuanzang.Xuanzang started off from Chang'an(the ancient Xian), along the Silk Road and through deserts, finally arriving in India, the cradle of Buddhism.Enduring 17 years and traversing 100 countries, he obtained Buddha figures, 657 kinds of sutras, and several Buddha relics.Having gotten the permission of Emperor Gaozong(628-683), Xuanzang, as the first abbot of Da Ci'en Temple, supervised the building of a pagoda inside it.With the support of royalty, he asked 50 hierarchs into the temple to translate Sanskrit in sutras into Chinese, totaling 1,335 volumes, which heralded a new era in the history of translation.Based on the journey to India, he also wrote a book entitled 'Pilgrimage to the West' in the Tang Dynasty, to which scholars attached great importance.First built to a height of 60 meters(197 feet)with five stories, it is now 64.5 meters(211.6 feet)high with an additional two stories.It was said that after that addition came the saying-'Saving a life exceeds building a seven-storied pagoda'.Externally it looks like a square cone, simple but grand and it is a masterpiece of Buddhist construction.Built of brick, its structure is very firm.Inside the pagoda, stairs twist up so that visitors can climb and overlook the panorama of Xian City from the arch-shaped doors on four sides of each storey.On the walls are engraved fine statues of Buddha by the renowned artist Yan Liben of the Tang Dynasty.Steles by noted calligraphers also grace the pagoda.As for the reason why it is called Big Wild Goose Pagoda, there is a legend.According to ancient stories ofBuddhists, there were two branches, for one of which eating meat was not a taboo.One day, they couldn't find meat to buy.Upon seeing a group of big wild geese flying by, a monk said to himself: 'Today we have no meat.I hope the merciful Bodhisattva will give us some.' At that very moment, the leading wild goose broke its wings and fell to the ground.All the monks were startled and believed that Bodhisattva showed his spirit to order them to be more pious.They established a pagoda where the wild goose fell and stopped eating meat.Hence it got the name 'Big Wild Goose Pagoda'.Da Ci'en T empleDa Ci'en Temple is the home of Big Wild Goose Pagoda.In 648, to commemorate the dead virtuous queen, royalty ordered the building of a temple named 'Ci'en'(Mercy and Kindness), for which the status and scale far exceeded all others.Today, with an area of 32,314 square meters(38,648.5 square yards), one seventh of the original area, it still retains its grandeur.Before the temple, there stands a statue of hierarch Xuanzang, the meritorious hierarch.Walking on and across a small bridge, visitors will see the gates of the temple.With guarding lions, the temple seems stately for lions were said to function as talismans.Entering the temple you will see two buildings-Bell Tower in the east and Drum Tower in the west.Inside the Bell Tower hangs an iron bell 15 tons(14.76 gross tons)in weight.It was molded in 1548 in the Ming Dynasty(1368-1644).Along the central axis are arranged the Hall of Mahavira, Sermon Hall, Big Wild Goose Pagoda, and the Hall of Xuanzang Sanzang.In the Hall of Mahavira are three carved statues of Sakyamuni, and 18 arhats as well as Xuanzang.The Sermon Hall is where Buddhist disciples would listen to a sermon.A bronze statue of Amitabha is dedicated and a Buddha statue is collected by Xuanzang as oblation.The Hall ofXuanzang Sanzang is north of Big Wild Goose Pagoda.In this hall are Xuanzang's relic and a bronze statue of a seated Xuanzang.The inner wall is chiseled with murals depicting this hierarch's story.Renowned as the contemporary Dunhuang Buddhist storehouse praised by UNESCO, it is the biggest memorial of Xuanzang.North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda Surrounding Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the scenery is also quite charming, especially the square north of the Da Ci'en Temple.Covering about 110,000 square meters(131563 square yards)plus 20,000 square meters(23920.6 square yards)of water area, it holds many records: in Asia, it is the biggest Tang-culture square, the biggest fountain and waterscape square, and the largest-scale sculptures area.In the world, it has the most benches, the longest light-belt, and the largest-scale acoustic complex.The entire square is composed of waterscape fountains, a cultural square, gardens and tourist paths.There you can taste real Chinese culture and traditions and fully enjoy the truly attractive views.With reliefs on the theme of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, 200-meter-long(656-foot-long)sculpture groups, 8 groups of sculpted figures, 40 relievos on the land, and 22 styles of musical fountains, it has become a must-see when you visit Big Wild Goose第二篇：英文介绍西安Xi'an(Chinese: 西安), is the capital of the Shanxi province in the People's Republic of China.As one of the oldest cities in Chinese history, Xi'an is one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China because it has been the capital of 13 dynasties ,including the Zhou, Qin, Han, the Sui, and Tang dynasties.Xi'an is the eastern end of the Silk Road.The city has more than 3,100 years of history, and was known as Chang'an(traditional Chinese: 长安).Long holidays are usual during Spring Festival, Labor Holiday(1-7 May), and National Holiday(1-7 October).The number of travellers is often greater during Summer(May-August), although the most pleasant season for visiting Xi'an is Autumn.Xi'an is a beautiful city with a very colorful history.There are so many famous buildings in xian,such as clay sulelievs,Banpo village museum and so on.If one day you come to Xi'an,you'd better visit some places of interest,so that you can learn more knowledges about this city.At last,I'm sure that you can have a great time in Xi'an.译：西安是座有着悠久历史的城市，这里有许多的著名建筑，比如说兵马俑，半坡博物馆等等。
景点介绍英文西安作文
景点介绍英文西安作文英文：As a resident of Xi'an, I am proud to introduce some of the most famous tourist attractions in my city. Xi'an is a city with a long history and rich cultural heritage, and there are many places worth visiting.First of all, the Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum is a must-see attraction. It is a UNESCO World HeritageSite and one of the most significant archaeological discoveries in the world. The museum houses thousands oflife-sized terracotta figures that were buried with thefirst emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang, over 2,000 years ago. It is truly a sight to behold.Another popular attraction is the City Wall of Xi'an.It is the most complete city wall that has survived in China, and it is one of the largest ancient military defensive systems in the world. Visitors can rent bicyclesto ride along the wall and enjoy the panoramic views of the city.The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is also worth a visit. It was built over 1,300 years ago and is a symbol of Xi'an's rich cultural heritage. The pagoda was originally built to house Buddhist scriptures brought back from India by the monk Xuanzang. Visitors can climb to the top of the pagoda for a breathtaking view of the city.Finally, the Muslim Quarter is a must-visit destination for foodies. It is a vibrant and bustling area filled with food stalls and shops selling all kinds of local specialties. The street food is especially delicious, and visitors can try a variety of snacks and dishes, such as roujiamo (a type of Chinese sandwich) and yangrou paomo (a lamb soup with bread).中文：作为一名西安市民，我很自豪地介绍一些我城市最著名的旅游景点。
英语作文介绍西安景点
英语作文介绍西安景点**Introduction to the Tourist Attractions in Xi'an**Xi'an, the capital city of Shaanxi Province in China, is one of the most historically significant cities in the country. Known as the starting point of the ancient Silk Road and the capital of several dynasties, Xi'an is rich in cultural heritage and historical landmarks. Visitors to this city are treated to a fascinating blend of ancient wonders and modern development. Here are some of the must-visit tourist attractions in Xi'an.1. **The Terracotta Army**The Terracotta Army is one of the most famous archaeological discoveries in the world. Located about 40 kilometers east of Xi'an, this vast underground army was built to protect Emperor Qin Shi Huang in the afterlife. The army consists of thousands of life-sized soldiers, horses, and chariots, each with unique facial features and expressions. The Terracotta Army is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a must-see for anyone visiting Xi'an.2. **The Ancient City Wall**The Ancient City Wall of Xi'an is one of the best-preserved city walls in China. Built during the Ming Dynasty, this massive structure encircles theold city and stretches for 13.7 kilometers. Visitors can walk or cycle along the top of the wall, enjoying panoramic views of both the ancient and modern parts of Xi'an. The wall offers a glimpse into the city’s past, with its watchtowers, gates, and moat.3. **The Big Wild Goose Pagoda**The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a symbol of Xi'an and a masterpiece of ancient Chinese architecture. Built during the Tang Dynasty in 652 AD, the pagoda was originally used to house Buddhist scriptures brought back from India by the famous monk Xuanzang. The pagoda stands at 64 meters tall and offers visitors the chance to explore the surrounding Buddhist temple and gardens.4. **The Muslim Quarter**The Muslim Quarter in Xi'an is a vibrant area where Chinese Muslim culture blends with the city’s historical charm. It is a great place to experience local food, especially the famous Xi'an snacks like lamb skewers, hand-pulled noodles, and roujiamo (a type of Chinese sandwich). The area is also home to the Great Mosque, which combines traditional Chinese architectural styles with Islamic influences.5. **Shaanxi History Museum**The Shaanxi History Museum is one of the most important museums in China, showcasing the rich history of the region. It houses over 370,000 relics, including ancient pottery, bronze artifacts, and calligraphy. The museum provides a fascinating overview of the development of Chinese civilization, particularly during the Tang Dynasty, when Xi'an (then known as Chang'an) was one of the world’s largest and most prosperous cities.6. **Huaqing Hot Springs**Located about 30 kilometers east of Xi'an, the Huaqing Hot Springs are known for their natural beauty and historical significance. These springs have been a popular destination for emperors and their families for thousands of years. Visitors can enjoy the scenic views, visit the historical pavilions, and learn about the famous love story of Emperor Xuanzong and his consort Yang Guifei, which is closely associated with the site.7. **Famen Temple**Famen Temple, located in Famen Town, is an important Buddhist temple known for housing a relic of the Buddha. The temple’s relic tower was discovered in the 1980s and has become a major pilgrimage site for Buddhists. The temple complex includes beautiful gardens, historicalbuildings, and the impressive pagoda, which is a symbol of the region’s spiritual heritage.**Conclusion**Xi'an is a city where history, culture, and modern life come together in perfect harmony. Whether you are interested in ancient history, religious landmarks, or local traditions, Xi'an has something for everyone. The city's attractions, from the awe-inspiring Terracotta Army to the peaceful gardens of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, make it a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to China.。
西安旅游景点介绍英语作文
西安旅游景点介绍英语作文英文版:Title: Discovering the Wonders of Xi'anXi'an, the ancient capital of China, is a city steeped in history and culture. As one of the oldest cities in the country, Xi'an boasts a wealth of historical sites and attractions that draw visitors from around the world.One of the most famous attractions in Xi'an is the Terracotta Warriors. Discovered in 1974, this incredible archaeological find features thousands of life-sized clay soldiers, horses, and chariots that were buried with the first emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang. Visitors can marvel at the intricate details of each warrior and learn about the fascinating history behind this ancient tomb.Another must-see attraction in Xi'an is the City Wall. Built during the Ming Dynasty, this impressive fortification stretches over 13 kilometers and offers stunning views of the city. Visitors can rent bikes and cycle along the top of the wall, taking in the sights and sounds of the bustling city below.For those interested in religious history, Xi'an is home to the Great Mosque, one of the oldest and largest mosques in China. This beautiful building blends traditional Chinese architecture with Islamic design elements, creating a unique and peaceful atmosphere.Finally, no trip to Xi'an would be complete without sampling some of the city's famous cuisine. From spicy noodles to savory dumplings, Xi'an offers a wide range of delicious dishes that are sure to satisfy any food lover.With its rich history, stunning attractions, and delicious food, Xi'an is a city that should not be missed. Whether you're a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply looking for a unique travel experience, Xi'an has something to offer everyone.中文翻译:西安,这座古老的中国都城,是一座沉浸在历史与文化中的城市。
介绍西安景区英语作文
介绍西安景区英语作文Xi'an, renowned for its rich history and cultural heritage, boasts numerous scenic spots that attracttourists from all over the world. Let's delve into some of the most prominent ones:1. Terracotta Army: One of the most iconic attractionsin Xi'an, the Terracotta Army is a collection of terracotta sculptures depicting the armies of Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor of China. Discovered in 1974, this archaeological wonder is a testament to ancient craftsmanship and military might.2. The Ancient City Wall: Built during the Ming Dynasty, the Xi'an City Wall is one of the most well-preserved ancient city walls in China. Visitors can rent bicycles or take leisurely walks along the 14-kilometer-long wall, enjoying panoramic views of the city and its surroundings.3. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda: Built during the TangDynasty, this Buddhist pagoda is a symbol of Xi'an.Standing at a height of 64 meters, it offers visitors a chance to learn about Buddhism and admire the cityscapefrom its top floors.4. Muslim Quarter: Located near the Drum Tower, the Muslim Quarter is a bustling area known for its vibrant street food, traditional architecture, and lively atmosphere. Visitors can sample various local delicacies, shop for souvenirs, and immerse themselves in the rich cultural heritage of the Muslim community.5. Shaanxi History Museum: As one of the largesthistory museums in China, the Shaanxi History Museum showcases over 370,000 cultural relics, including pottery, bronze ware, and jade artifacts. It offers visitors a comprehensive insight into the history and culture of the Shaanxi region.6. Huaqing Hot Springs: Nestled at the foot of Mount Li, the Huaqing Hot Springs have been renowned for theirhealing properties and scenic beauty since ancient times.Visitors can relax in the soothing hot spring pools while enjoying views of the surrounding mountains and gardens.7. Giant Wild Goose Pagoda North Square: Adjacent tothe Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the North Square is one of the largest squares in Asia. It features beautiful fountains, sculptures, and green spaces, making it a popular spot for leisure activities and cultural events.8. Bell and Drum Towers: Situated in the heart of the city, the Bell and Drum Towers are architectural marvels dating back to the Ming Dynasty. Visitors can climb to the top of these ancient towers to enjoy panoramic views ofXi'an and experience traditional bell and drum performances.These are just a few highlights of the myriad of attractions Xi'an has to offer. From ancient relics to natural wonders, the city's scenic spots provide visitors with a glimpse into its rich history and vibrant culture. Whether you're a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or a foodie, Xi'an has something to offer for everyone.。
介绍西安景点英语作文
Xian,the ancient capital of China,is a city steeped in history and culture.It is home to a plethora of historical sites and landmarks that attract tourists from all over the world. Here is an overview of some of the mustsee attractions in Xian.The Terracotta ArmyThe Terracotta Army,part of the mausoleum of the first Qin Emperor,is a collection of terracotta sculptures depicting the armies of Qin Shi Huang,the first Emperor of China. Discovered in1974by local farmers,this archaeological wonder is considered one of the greatest archaeological discoveries of the20th century.The figures,including warriors, chariots,and horses,are lifesized and each has a unique facial expression.The Ancient City WallXians Ancient City Wall is one of the oldest and bestpreserved city walls in China.Built in the14th century during the Ming Dynasty,the wall stands as a testament to the citys historical significance.Visitors can walk along the top of the wall,which offers a panoramic view of the city and its surroundings.The Bell TowerLocated in the center of the city,the Bell Tower is an iconic structure that was built in 1384during the Ming Dynasty.It was originally used to time the closing of the city gates and to issue time announcements.The tower is adorned with intricate carvings and paintings,reflecting the architectural style of the Ming era.The Big Wild Goose PagodaThe Big Wild Goose Pagoda,also known as the Dayan Pagoda,is a Buddhist pagoda that was built in the year652during the Tang Dynasty.It is one of the most famous Buddhist structures in China and is known for its architectural style,which is a blend of traditional Chinese and Buddhist influences.The Small Wild Goose PagodaSimilar to its larger counterpart,the Small Wild Goose Pagoda is another Buddhist pagoda from the Tang Dynasty.It is smaller in size but no less significant in terms of its historical and cultural value.The pagoda has withstood numerous earthquakes and still stands tall,reflecting the resilience of its construction.The Muslim QuarterThe Muslim Quarter is a bustling neighborhood in Xian that is home to a large Muslim population.It is known for its vibrant street markets,delicious local food,and traditional architecture.Visitors can explore the narrow alleyways,shop for souvenirs,and sample a variety of local delicacies.The Shaanxi History MuseumThe Shaanxi History Museum is a mustvisit for those interested in Chinese history.It houses a vast collection of artifacts and relics that span over a million years of Chinese history.The museum is renowned for its comprehensive collection that includes pottery, bronze ware,and calligraphy.The Hanyangling MausoleumThe Hanyangling Mausoleum is the joint tomb of Emperor Jing of Han and his Empress Wang.It is the largest among the Han dynasty imperial tombs and is known for its underground tomb chambers and the vast number of terracotta figures that accompany the burial.Xian is a city that offers a rich tapestry of historical and cultural experiences.Whether you are interested in ancient architecture,religious history,or simply the vibrant life of a modern city,Xian has something for everyone.。
介绍一个西安的旅游景点英语作文
介绍一个西安的旅游景点英语作文Xi'an, the Ancient Capital of ChinaXi'an, the capital city of Shaanxi province, is one of the oldest cities in China and a renowned historical and cultural center. Located in the northwest of the country, this ancient metropolis has a rich heritage that dates back thousands of years, making it a popular destination for travelers seeking to immerse themselves in the country's storied past.One of the most iconic landmarks in Xi'an is the Terracotta Warriors, a sprawling archaeological site that houses a vast collection of life-size terracotta sculptures depicting the army of the first emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang. Discovered by local farmers in 1974, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is a testament to the impressive engineering and craftsmanship of the Qin dynasty, which unified China for the first time in its history. Visitors can wander through the three major pits, each containing thousands of meticulously detailed soldiers, horses, and chariots, and marvel at the sheer scale and complexity of this ancient mausoleum.Another must-see attraction in Xi'an is the Xi'an City Wall, one of themost well-preserved ancient city walls in China. Constructed during the Ming Dynasty, the wall extends for over 8 miles and stands as a remarkable example of medieval Chinese defensive architecture. Visitors can walk or bike along the top of the wall, taking in panoramic views of the city below and experiencing the grandeur of this impressive fortification firsthand.In addition to its iconic historical sites, Xi'an is also home to a vibrant cultural scene. The city's Muslim Quarter is a bustling neighborhood that offers a unique glimpse into the region's diverse religious and ethnic heritage. Here, visitors can explore the iconic Huajue Lane and the Grand Mosque, one of the oldest and largest mosques in China, and sample the delicious local cuisine, which blends Chinese and Central Asian flavors.For those interested in the city's more contemporary attractions,Xi'an also boasts a thriving art and music scene. The Daming Palace National Heritage Park, for instance, is a sprawling archaeological site that not only showcases the ruins of the Tang Dynasty imperial palace but also hosts regular cultural performances and exhibitions. Similarly, the nearby Xi'an Symphony Orchestra and the Xi'an Conservatory of Music offer opportunities to experience the city's vibrant performing arts scene.Overall, Xi'an is a city that seamlessly blends its rich historical legacywith modern-day attractions, making it a truly captivating destination for travelers. From the awe-inspiring Terracotta Warriors to the lively Muslim Quarter and the city's thriving cultural scene, there is something for everyone to discover in this ancient capital of China.。
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大雁塔Great Wild Goose Pagoda小雁塔Small Wild Goose Pagoda秦始皇兵马俑博物馆Museum of Emperor Qinshihuang’s Tomb Figures of Soldiers and Horses秦始皇陵The Tomb of Emperor Qinshihuang黄帝陵The Huangdi Tomb鼓楼 The Drum Tower钟楼The Bell Tower西安城墙The Xi’an Circumvallation华清池The Huaqing Pond乾陵 The Qian Tomb法门寺The Famen Temple黄河壶口瀑布The Huanghe Hukou Waterfall大唐芙蓉园Lotus palace of Tang DynastyTerra-cotta warriors -- Qin Dynasty 秦始皇兵马俑The Silk Road 丝绸之路Big and Little Goose Pagodas 大小雁塔Shaanxi is one of civilized important , all together China headstream, as far back as havingLantian Man to grow work here right away in the front for 1000000 years, starting from the 11thcentury B.C., successively have 13 in history dynasty found a capital here. Shaanxi Province fieldof being that our country cultural relics and historic sites gathers together , name of having "the natural history museum ": Acient Chang An county City historical remains, are known as eighthShaanxi not only cultural relics and historic sites is a lot of , but also natural scene isbeautiful: Have precipitous West Hua Mountain and Lin Tong Mt. black horse intelligent and elegant;Huanghe River kettle mouth waterfall having rapids to surge; Still have the organism's habitstourist area giving first place to protecting a giant panda waiting for a rare animal. Not onlynorthern Shaanxi highland be Chinese revolution base area , but also be Shaanxi folk custom localmanners and feelings headstream: Shaanxi opera loud and sonorous , vehement gong and drum ,consummate paper-cut and extremely rich life breath peasant painting etc. , the sight havingattracted more and more many attention's all with it's culture thick and heavy bottom rhyme anddistinctive loess amorous feeling.largest in the world miracle Qin Shi Huang's Buried Sculpture Legion , grand grand sight 72emperors mausoleum big or small, ... Distant vast China civilization makes everyone first thepeople who arrives at Shaanxi not excavate heart profundity meditating on the past conscientiouslyXi'an, the capital city of Shaanxi Province, is located in the central area of northwest China. It sits on an ancient site and there are layers of cities of different names beneath and around the city. The land is fertile, renewed yearly by the silt from the Yellow River. Since the age of the nomads, people have settled in this rich land to take advantage of the relatively flat landscape, plentiful water, and ease of travel.As one of the ancient capitals of China, it served 12 imperial dynasties for over a thousand years. Today, Xi'an is a treasure house of historical relics and cultural heritage.Xian was called Chang'an in the Han Dynasty, which literally means a place of permanent peace. The city was renamed Xi'an in 1369. From the 11 century B.C. onwards, Xi'an was the capital city of 11 successive dynasties, including the Western Zhou, the Qin, the Han, the Sui and the Tang dynasties; in addition Xi'an had also served as the capital of two peasant regimes, under the rule of Huang Chao and Li Zicheng. The city's capital status lasted for 1,608 years.Indeed, Xi'an has made an unparalleled contribution to the history and culture of China. For more than a millennium, it was the stage on which the histories of more than a dozen Chinese dynasties unfolded. Every move and every action originating from Xi'an had a far-reaching influence on the course of China's social development.It is where, three thousand years ago, the aristocrats of the Zhou dynasty instituted rites and composed music, while offering libations to gods and ancestors and feasting themselves out of bronze utensils. It is where, two thousand years ago, the Qin army eliminated six rival states and initiated the first centralized autocracy, which started off a 20 century-long imperial history in China and exerted a far-reaching influence on subsequent dynasties.Xi'an was the starting point of the famous Silk Road when the path to wealth emerged during the Han dynasty; and reached its historical apex during the flourishing and prosperous Tang Dynasty 1300 years ago. Many historians believe that the Chang'an of the Tang Dynasty was one of the largest cities in the world; and for thousands of international traders and merchants, Chang'an was a promising land full of fortune.The English word "China" is a transliteration of the Chinese ideogram meaning "Qin".Those who live in and around Xi'an are direct descendents of the Qin people. Emperors chose Xi'an as their capital partly because of its fertile land and sufficient water supply and partly because it was militarily formidable, because of the mountains that skirted it. It is precisely because of its somewhat isolated location that Xi'an was able to preserve so much of its history and culture to this day.The local dialect of Xi'an and the Guanzhong Plain is reflective of the rhythm and timbre of archaic Chinese. Weddings, funerals, celebrations, diet, and social etiquette are all evocative of the social mores and traditions of the dynasties of the Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang.So it's no wonder that some say Xi'an is the historical center of China today. An ancient philosopher once mused that all those seeking the truth should go to China; and a contemporary philosopher consolidated it with that no visit to China is complete without a journey to Xi'an.Today, the rich historical and cultural heritage of Xi'an is visible through a wealth of cultural relics, museums, and historical sites including the world-famous terracotta warriors of Emperor Qin Shi Huang. The flat plane on the city's outskirts is strewn with the tomb mounds of emperors, empresses, aristocrats, ranking officials and scholars from ancient times. The remains of past civilizations are evidence of every major epoch in China's half a million year history. The history apparent in Xian is so ancient and continuous that the city has no parallel anywhere as a cultural site.In Xi'an you will find yourself in a world of amazing artifacts. You can visit the sites once inhabited by China's primitive people; admire the bronze wares manufactured in the Bronze Age; wander through the city ruins of the Qin, Han, Sui and Tang Dynasties; imagine the hustle and bustle of the old Oriental metropolis; you can go to explore the imperial tombs of the Qin, Han and Tang Dynasties, testimony to the pervasive power of the feudal ruling class; you can also wander through temples and pagoda courtyards, tracing vestiges of the Silk Road; and study stone inscriptions toappreciate Chinese calligraphy. Not least, the site of the spectacular army of terracotta warriors and horses from the tomb of China's First Emperor, Qin Shihuang, is a must-see in your trip in Xi'an.。