陕西省2019中考英语复习课时16九全Units1_2基础检测含答案
课时16 九年级(全) Units 1~2基础知识梳理词汇拓展1.pronunciation (n.)→ (v.) 发音2.expression (n.)→ (v.) 表示；表达3.secret (n. & adj.)→ (n.) 秘书→ (adv.) 秘密地；保密地4.ability (n.) → (adj.) 能；能够5.knowledge (n.)→ (v.) 知道；了解6.stranger (n.)→ (adj.) 奇怪的；陌生的7.dessert (n.)→ (形近词) 沙漠；荒漠8.tradition (n.)→ (adj.) 传统的；习俗的9.business (n.)→ (n.) 商界人员；企业家10.present (n. & adj.)→ (近义词) 礼物；赠品11.warmth (n.)→ (adj.) 温暖的；暖和的12.dead (adj.)→ (n.) 死；死亡→ (v.) 死；死亡13.active (adj.)→ (adv.) 积极地；活跃地→ (n.) 活动14.patient (adj.)→ (n.) 耐性；忍耐力；耐心15.aloud (adv.)→ (adj.) 喧闹的；大声的16.wisely (adv.)→ (adj.) 明智的；英明的17.discover (v.)→ (n.) 发现；发觉18.create (v.)→ (adj.) 有创造力的；创造性的→ (n.) 创造力；独创性→ (n.) 创造者；造物主→ (n.) 创造；创建19.steal (v.)→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)→ (现在分词)偷；窃取y (v.)→ (过去式/过去分词)→ (现在分词)放置；安放；产(卵)；下(蛋)21.tie (v.)→ (过去式/过去分词)→ (现在分词) (v.) 捆；束 (n.) 领带22.spread (v.＆n.)→ (过去式/过去分词)→ (现在分词)传播；展开；蔓延23.repeat (v.)→ (n.) 重复；重做24.increase (v.)→ (反义词)减少；减小；降低25.connect (v.)→ (n.) 连接；关系26. punish (v.)→ (n.) 处罚；惩罚重点短语1.remind sb. of…2.speaking skills3.give a report4.word by word5.the secret to…6.查阅;抬头看7.天生具有；与生俱来8.注意；关注9.增加体重；发胖10.把……和……连接或联系起来11.as well12.learning habits13.think about14.the Lantern Festival15.the Mid-Autumn Festival16.摆开；布置17.英语口语18.如此……以至于……19.捉弄某人20.共有的21.Mother’s Day22.make money23.in need24.the ability to do sth.25.take…back26.害怕27.听磁带28.犯错误29.打扮30.写下；记录下 31.shoot down 32.call out 33.not only …but also … 34.care about 35.end up 36.寻找；寻求 37.回来 38.与……相似 39.对……感兴趣 40.起初；首先 41.find it+adj.+to do sth. 42.want to do sth. 43.practice doing sth. 44.warn sb. (not) to do sth. 经典句型 1.I want to learn new words and more grammar I can English movies.我想学新单词和更多的语法，以便我能更好地理解英文电影。
2.But whether or not you can do this well your learning habits.但是你是否能做好这件事取决于你的学习习惯。
3.I practice my listening by listening to the tape until I can understand everything.我通过反复地听(录音)磁带来练习我的听力，直到我能全部听懂。
4.I usually practice my English by /reading books and newspapers/speaking English with my classmates/memorizing sentence patterns.我通常通过记笔记/读书和报纸/和我的同学说英语/记句型来练习英语。
5.Good learners what they and what they need to practice more.优秀的学习者思考他们擅长什么和他们需要更多地练习什么。
6.Good learners will what they have learned, and they are not .优秀的学习者会坚持练习他们已经学过的东西，并且他们不怕犯错误。
7.Try to study and remember information bit by bit waiting until the last minute to study everything .尽力学习并且一点一点地记住这些信息，而不是等到最后一分钟才马上去学习一切。
8.Because the new year is a time for and bad things.因为新年是一个打扫和洗掉不好的东西的时间。
9.I heard that it is becoming to celebrate Mother'’s Day and Father’s Day in China.我听说在中国庆祝母亲节和父亲节变得越来越流行了。
10.But behind these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: sharing and giving love and joy to people .但是在这些事物的背后蕴含着圣诞节的真正意义：向我们周围的人分享和给予爱和快乐的重要性。
11.I wonder June is a good time Hong Kong.我想知道六月是否是参观香港的一个好时间。
情景交际 谈论学习方法 1.—How do you learn English?你是如何学习英语的？ — .我通过小组学习来学(英语)。
2.— ?你通过出声读来学英语吗？ —Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.是的，我是。
它对我的发音有帮助。
3.— ?我如何来改善我的发音呢？ —One way is by listening to tapes.一种方法是通过听磁带(来改善发音)。
谈论节日、时间及活动 4.—What do you like most about this festival?你最喜欢这个节日的什么？ —I think it’s fun to cartoon characters.我认为打扮成卡通人物很有趣。
5.I wonder have the races again next year.我想知道明年他们是否还会举行比赛。
6.I believe that April is in Thailand.我认为四月是泰国最热的月份。
7. !泼水节多么有趣啊！ 语法结构 1.由how 引导的特殊疑问句(见本书P150) 2.介词by 的用法(见本书P107) 3.由what, if/whether 引导的宾语从句(见本书P155) 4.由how 和what 引导的感叹句(见本书P151) 话题梳理 1.谈论怎样学习(Talk about how to learn) 2.谈论节日(Talk about festivals)参考答案词汇拓展1.pronounce2.express3.secretary secretly4.able5.know6.strange7.desert8.traditional 9.businessman 10.gift 11.warm 12.death die 13.actively activity14.patience 15.loud 16.wise 17.discovery 18.creative creativity creator creation19.stole stolen stealing id laying 21.tie dtying 22.spread spreading23.repetition 24.decrease 25.connection 26.punishment重点短语1.使某人想起……2.口语技巧3.做报告4.一词一词地；逐词5.……的秘诀6.look up7.be born with8.pay attention to9.put on weight 10.connect…with… 11.也 12.学习习惯 13.思考；思索 14.元宵节 15.中秋节 y out 17.spoken English 18.so…that… 19.play a trick on sb. 20.in common 21.母亲节 22.挣钱 23.需要帮助；处于困境中 24.做某事的能力 25.带回…… 26.be afraid of 27.listen to the tape 28.make mistakes 29.dress up 30.write down 31.射倒；击落 32.大声呼喊 33.不但……而且…… 34.关心 35.最终成为；最后处于 36.look for e back 38.be similar to 39.be interested in 40.at first 41.发现做某事是……的 42.想要做某事43.练习做某事 44.告诫某人(不要)做某事经典句型1.so that have a better understanding of2.depends on3.over and over again4.taking notes5.think about are good at6.keep practicingafraid of making mistakes7.instead ofat once8.cleaning washing away 9.more and more popular 10.the importance ofaround us11.whetherto visit情景交际1.I learn it by studying with a group2.Do you learn English by reading aloud3.How can I improvemy pronunciation 4.dress up as 5.if they’ll 6.the hottest month7.What fun the Water Festival is。
【小初高学习】2019年中考英语总复习 第1部分 教材梳理 九全 第16节 Units 1-2课时作业
第十六节九年级(全)Units 1～2一、单项选择( )1. (2017安顺)Did you do well in ______English exam last week?—Yes, I got ______“A”．A. an; theB. the; anC. a; /D. the; a( )2. (2017襄阳) —What's your ______to English learning, Lin Tao?—I think watching English movies is helpful.A. placeB. ageC. timeD. secret( )3. Peggy called her mother for help because she couldn't cook the food by______.A. himselfB. herselfC. yourselfD. themselves( )4. (2017安徽)My deskmate is really______. She likes to attend different activities after school.A. activeB. quietC. lazyD. honest( )5. My father's mobile phone was out of power, so he connected it ______the electricity as soon as he came home.A. withB. toC. onD. in( )6. (2017安徽)—Do you know ______Ann goes to work everyday?—Usually by underground.A. whyB. howC. whenD. whether( )7. (2017 孝感)—What's the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”？—Let me ______the words in the dictionary.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look up( )8. (2017鄂州)—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my______.A. timeB. treatC. taskD. taste( )9. I found a letter ______on the floor when I came into the classroom.A. lyingB. layC. layingD. lie( )10. (2017 十堰)My mother cooks delicious food every day. I've ______ six pounds.A. put awayB. put offC. put onD. put up( )11. The doctor warns Tom ______smoking because it is bad for his health.A. to stopB. not to stopC. stoppedD. not stopped( )12. ______Jane ______Peter is warmhearted. They are popular with our class.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Neither; norD. Not; but( )13. —How can I improve my English?—______ English as much as possible. It really helps.A. ReadB. To readC. ReadingD. Reads( )14. (2017平顶山一模) ______fun it is to buy some water to drink in such a hot day!A. What anB. What aC. HowD. How a( )15. (2017河南说明与检测综合测试四)—I wonder ______Mott Street.—Go three blocks and turn right. It's right there.A. if could you tell me how to get toB. that you could tell me the way toC. if you could tell me how I can get toD. that could you tell me how I can get to二、完形填空Even though I've lived most of my life in Taiwan, English has always been an important part of my life.When I was a little girl, my family and I moved to the USA and we lived in Houstonfor a year. I was too __1__ to fully understand what it was like to be in such a different environment. However, __2__gradually made its way into my life.At first I didn't really know how to __3__ with my foreign classmates in proper English, but they were nice and patient. Very soon English became a second language to me. When I couldn't express myself in Chinese, I could use another useful __4__.English is more than a tool of communication for __5__. It has also showed the world of reading to me. __6__ I was in the fourth grade, my friends introduced me to a very popular book called Percy Jackson & the Olympians: The Lightning Thief, and I felt that I had __7__ read such interesting stories. I began to enter the world of English literature. All the stories opened my eyes to a different world. I loved stories. My time __8__ them was peaceful and fun.__9__， English has not only given me a chance to communicate with others, but also trained me to understand and accept things I never imagined. Besides, English has brought me much enjoyment through reading. I find myself very __10__ to have learned English because it has helped shape my view of the world.( )1. A. old B. youngC. upsetD. lonely( )2. A. tradition B. friendshipC. FrenchD. English( )3. A. connect B. dealC. communicateD. compare( )4. A. tool B. roleC. modelD. example( )5. A. them B. himC. herD. me( )6. A. Though B. UnlessC. WhenD. If( )7. A. almost B. evenC. justD. never( )8. A. with B. fromC. aboutD. for( )9. A. At first B. In totalC. All in allD. All of a sudden( )10. A. brave B. luckyC. carefulD. creative三、阅读理解(2017南充)In Britain, Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th. 1.______This means it's not a working day in the whole of Britain. When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the following Monday is the public holiday.2.______ One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages, when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land, a Christmas Box was placed by a priest(神父) on each ship. Those sailors who wanted a safe return would drop money into the box.3.______One more thought is about the “Alms Box” placed in every church on Christmas Day. Worshippers (做礼拜的人)put gifts for the poor into it. These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas. 4.______Today, many businesses, organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by giving away money to Food Banks, providing gifts for the poor, or helping families in need. 5.______根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
初中中考英语总复习练测课件 教材复习 素养综合训练十六 九年级全册Units 1—2
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陕西省2019中考英语复习知识梳理课时16九全Units1_2含8年中考检测2【含答案】
课时16 九年级(全) Units 1~2陕西8年中考Ⅰ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子1.(2018·陕西改编)我试着慢慢地跑，以便她能跟上我。
I tried to run slowly she could follow me.2.(2018·陕西改编)我对中国文化也很感兴趣，我想学习它。
I am also Chinese culture and I want to learn it.3.(2016·陕西改编)当夏天来临的时候，它们因为怕热会待在深处睡觉。
When summer comes, they stay deep to sleep because they are of heat.4.(2016·陕西)窗户旁边有一架钢琴。
There is a piano .5.(2016·陕西)没有知识，你成功的可能性就会小一些。
Without , you may have little chance to achieve success.6.(2013·陕西改编)我们不仅要学习现代科技，还要关注传统文化。
We should not only learn the modern technology but also to traditional culture.7.(2012·陕西改编)它们在大约六个月的时候开始自己寻找食物。
They begin to food on their own when they are about six months old.1.(2018)When someone is sad or angry, he wants to his poor feelings.2.(2018·陕西改编)I’m going to watch a art show.3.(2018·陕西改编)It made me remember that my mother told me everything very whenI was a kid.4.(2017·陕西改编)Some people have invented some special bicycles.5.(2017·陕西改编)Anyone who breaks the rules will .6.(2015·陕西改编)Soon after that, she took part in an to promote(宣传)Chinesepaper-cutting.7.(2013·陕西改编)At that moment, she understood: we’re all simple human, and we have the to connect with each other.Ⅲ.补全对话(2018·陕西)—Of course. So would you like to watch the show with me?—Yes. I d love to and I can’t wait. ？—Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 in the morning.参考答案Ⅰ.1.so that 2.interested in 3.afraid 4.by (the side of)/next to/close to/beside the window5.knowledge6.pay attention7.look forⅡ.1.express 2.traditional 3.patiently 4.creative 5.be punished 6.activity 7.ability Ⅲ.When and where shall we meet。
2019年陕西省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
陕西省中考英语试题及参考答案一. 听句子，选答语（共10小题，计15分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每个对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项．1．（1分）A．A pencil．B．A ruler．C．A knife．2．（1分）A．A blue one．B．A white one．C．A black one．3．（1分）A．It's snowy．B．It's cloudy．C．It's sunny．4．（1分）A．America．．B．China C．England．5．（1分）A．She's going to write an article．B．She's going fishing．C．She's going to do housework．6．（1分）A．By bike．B．By car．C．By bus．7．（1分）A．Behind the library．B．Across from the dining hall．C．Beside the dining hall．8．（1分）A．English．B．Math．C．Chinese．9．（1分）A．For 45 minutes．B．For 15 minutes．C．For 30 minutes．10．（1分）A．She was heavy．B．She was thin．C．She was short．二、第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项．每段对话读两遍．11．（2分）听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题．11．Who teaches Julia to draw？A．Her father．B．Her teacher．C．Her mother．12．What does Julia think of drawing？A．Relaxing．B．Interesting．C．Exciting．13．（3分）听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题．13．Who is Mrs．White？A．She's Mr．Brown's classmate．B．She's Mr．Brown's cousin．C．She's Mr．Brown's neighbour．14．Why did Mrs．White call？A．Because she was surprised．B．Because it was too noisy．C．Because she was in danger．15．When did Mrs．White call？A．At two in the morning．B．At twelve in the night．C．At two in the afternoon．三、听短文，选答案（共1小题，计10分）本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项．16．（5分）16．How long will the campers spend in the camp？A．Twelve days．B．Twenty days．C．Thirty days．17．Where will the campers go for their summer holidays？A．To the countryside．B．To the city．C．To the forest．18．What can the campers do in the afternoon？A．Learn how to make works of art．B．Ride bikes around the lake．C．Play with different kinds of toys．19．When can the campers have a party？A．In the morning．B．In the afternoon．C．In the evening．20．If you want to go to the summer camp，you can call．A.8731594．B.8735491．C.8713954．四、完形填空（共1小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．21．（10分）When I was in primary school，I fell in love with reading．The books（21）me to a wonderful world．The more I read，the more I wanted to know．However，my parents（22）afford so many books．I had solve the problem myself．There was a book shop near my home．One day I walked into（23）shop and picked up a book．I didn't know whether（24）there without buying any books．（25）I wasn't noticed，I just read a few pages and then put it back．Luckily，no one noticed me．After that，I went there to read every day．Several days later，while I was reading，the owner came up and asked，"You like reading？"I looked down and replied（26），"Yes""Don't worry，"he said with a smile．"You may read books here （27）you help me clean the shop．"I felt surprised．"Really？It's so kind of you!I was very happy that I（28）to read there．From then on，I spent a little time cleaning the shop．After that，I quietly read there．That way，I read lots of books．I became one of（29）in our school．I even won some prizes in writing．Now studying in high school，I can borrow books（30）the library．My hobby of reading is kept．It will make a big difference to my life．21．A．brought B．are bringing C．bring D．have brought 22．A．couldn't B．mustn't C．needn't D．shouldn't23．A．a B．an C．the D．/24．A．can I read B．I can read C．could I read D．I could read25．A．Make sure B．To make sure C．Believe in D．To believe in 26．A．nervous B．nervously C．angry D．angrily27．A．if B．although C．before D．unless28．A．will allow B．will be allowed C．allowed D．was allowed 29．A．good B．the best C．poor D．the poorest30．A．to B．for C．with D．from．五、第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．31．（10分）Andrew was a smart boy．He was interested in different things．He like doing things in a way that he thought to be clever．But sometimes he made wrong choices．One day，his father gave him some（31）and asked him to buy some goldfish．When he got to the market，he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish，and they were much（32）．So he bought he some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself．When he got home，his father（33）what Andrew did at once．He put the fish in the tank （鱼缸）without（34）anything first．He knew his son didn't buy the right fish．At the same time，he thought his son might have an advantage in marketing （市场销售）．And he should（35） a way to help his son grow well．He had an idea．Then he said to his son，"Andrew，do you know（36）you have bought？Are they goldfish？"Andrew felt shy and said in a（37）voice，"Er，no，but…"His father continued，"Well，I'm glad you know how to（38）money．I also know you are good at watching things around you．But it's not right to be dishonest．You should do things honestly，（39）others won't trust you．"Then he helped Andrew start with some chores （琐事），like buying daily things，managing his own pocket money and helping his uncle in his store．Later，Andrew worked as a salesman．He felt himself strong in marketing and kept working hard at it．Finally，he became a successful （40）．Several years later，when talking about the key to his success，Andrew said，"Thanks to my father，I got to know myself well and developed in a right way．"31．A．paper B．money C．gifts D．flowers 32．A．cheaper B．more expensive C．uglier D．more beautiful 33．A．refused B．forgot C．remember D．realized 34．A．knowing B．saying C．giving D．tasting35．A．talk about B．care about C．think of D．hear of36．A．that B．where C．what D．which37．A．low B．loud C．good D．bad38．A．lend B．lose C．save D．raise39．A．and B．but C．so D．or40．A．postman B．businessman C．fisherman D．sportsman．六、阅读理解（共1小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示．（共1小题，计5分）41．（10分）Have you ever thought about making a bicycle that you dream of？Some creative people have invented some special bicycles．Here are three of them．BambikesBambikes are produced in a company in Philippines．They are made of an unusual king of bamboo and other materials like metal and a local plant．They are very strong．And they are a perfect combination （结合）of the greenest building material and common bicycles．By making bambikes，the company offers jobs to the local people．Besides，it provides money for some students in its community to pay for their study．To continue the production，the company plants more bamboo than it cuts．The heaviest bicycleA German cycling lover，Frank Dose，has recently made the world's heaviest bicycle with big old wheels and lots of other waste materials．He created it just because of a bet （打赌）he made with his friend．The bicycle weighed 1.08 tones．It broke the world record of its kind in weight．Frank said his bicycle was surprisingly easy to ride although it had a huge size and weighed a lot．He rode it in front of 5，000 peoplefor over 100 meters to prove it．Twisted （变形的）bicyclesTwo brothers in France created a bike that looks strange to ride and twists in the middle．Riders can make tight turns （急转弯）．The brothers say the bicycle is hard to ride so it can stop people from stealing it．In fact，it isn't as hard to control as you think．It takes a day or two to get used to the crazy way of riding．It's amazing．So far，there have 30 of the bicycle，but they are not for sale yet．41．Frank built the world's heaviest bicycle with the material that his friend bought for him．42．Some students in the community can get money from the bambike company to pay for．43．Bambikes are made of a special kind of bamboo and other materials．44．The two brothers rode their bike in front of some people to show how to use them．45.30 twisted bicycles were made and sold out．．七、第二节阅读B、C、D三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案．（共3小题，计15分）46．（6分）Illegal （违法的）driving is really dangerous．It may cause traffic accidents，even deaths．It's reported that thousands of people die from illegal driving each year．Many countries are trying their best to control it．France，for example，has made some strict rules and laws to stop it．People are warned not to eat while driving．Any driver who is caught eating while at the wheel will be stopped by the police．Then he will be fined up to₤50 for it．Drivers are not allowed to read a map，make a phone call or listen to very loud music while driving．Besides，it is against the rules for the motorists to use any kind of earphones．Things change easily on the road．Drivers never know what will happen next．From July 2 on，it will be illegal to smoke when there is a child aged 12 or under in the car．Smoking is also banned （禁止）outdoors at children's play areas，including those at motorway rest areas．Notices in several languages have been put up at motorway service stations to warn foreign visitors of the rules．Driving after drinking can put people in danger．All the drivers are asked to carry alcohol breath test equipment （酒精测试仪）in their ears．Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished．46．The underlined word"be fined"here probably mean"．A．pay money as a punishment B．get money as a prizeC．Find money D．make money47．How can foreign visitors know the rules against smoking？A．By reading the newspaper．B．By reading the rules．C．By asking the local people．D．By listening to the radio．48．The writer write the article to in France．A．introduce the rules and laws against the illegal drivingB．discuss the rules against driving after drinkingC．tell drivers not to make a phone call while drivingD．talk about traffic accidents．49．（6分）As we all know，border （边界）safety is very important to a country．In China，many common people，besides soldiers （军人），are doing what they can to keep the border safe．Wei Deyou is one ofthem．In 1964，Wei，a soldier in the army，went to Xinjiang to keep the border safe．Years later，when the other members left for other places，he chose to stay．He worked as a border keeper while keeping some sheep to support his family．Every day，he rode a horse or walked along the border．He tried his best to stop Chinese，foreigners and home﹣kept animals from crossing the border．He took everything about border safety seriously．When he found anything unusual or dangerous，he would call the police in time．It was really hard work．One cold winter day in 1987，when Wei was on his way home from work，a heavy snowstorm came．He lost his way and walked for several hours．He nearly lost his life．Luckily，some soldiers saved him．Another day in 1992，his 400 sheep were driven away or killed．He knew some people hated him because of his strictness．Wei has been working in Xinjiang for over 50 years．No matter how hard a life he lives．Wei never gives up．These years，he has walked about 200.000 kilometers along the border．He has also found many new ways to keep the border safer．For his excellent work，he has been given some prizes．He is a model for all of us．Now he is 77 years old．He still keep working there．Just as he said，"It's my duty to do the job．Border safety is the most important．"49．What does Wei do in Xinjiang？A．He is an officer．B．He is a fireman．C．He is a border keeper．D．He is a policeman．50．What happened to Wei on a cold winter day in 1987？A．He lost his life．B．He got hurt．C．He lost his sheep．D．He lost his way．51．According to the last paragraph，we know that．A．Wei has returned to his hometown．B．Wei will continue working in Xinjiang．C．Wei has new ways to keep his sheep safe．D．Wei is too old to work．52．（8分）It was already 8：30 in the morning．Lin Tao，a 14﹣year﹣old schoolboy，still didn't show up at school．He was often later for school!The teacher called his father and got to know he played computer games online late the night before and couldn't get up that morning．In fact，he had played online games since the age of 11．He almost dropped out of school last year．Lin Tao is not alone．Information from China Internet Center shows that the number of teenage Internet users in China had been about 170 million by the end of December，2016．Many of them，like Lin Tao，spend too much time playing computer game online．To deal with this problem，the Chinese government worked out a draft regulation （法规草案）in January this year．According to the regulation，players need to use their own ID cards to play online games．game companies will control teenagers'online game time．They will not be able to play online games between 12：00 at night and 8：00 in the morning．If they are still playing during the time，the game companies will lock them out．Many people think that the regulation can surely better protect Chinese young game players online，while others doubt whether it can successful stop them from playing games too much．"More and more people come to know that playing online games too much not only brings teenagers healthy and study problems，but also makes them depressed （沮丧的）and lonely，"Tong Xiaojun，a director from a university，told CCTV．We need support from the whole society to solve the problem．"52．Which of the following is TRUE about Lin Tao？A．He had a fight with his father．B．He dropped out of school．C．He often arrive later for school．D．He started playing games at 14．53．Under the regulation，players need to if they want to play online games．A．talk with their parents B．pay for them C．call the game companies D．use their own ID cards 54．According to the regulation，teenagers will not be able to play online game at．A.8：00 pmB.11：00 pmC.6：00 amD.9：00 am55．We can learn from the passage that．A．not many young people have the same problem as Lin Tao in ChinaB．it is impossible to control teenagers'online game timeC．The game companies will offer teenager prizes if they play wellD．everyone should play a part in controlling teenagers'online game time．八、完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子．（共5小题，计10分）56．（1分）多么新鲜的橙子啊！How fresh the are!57．（1分）我经常在星期二打篮球．I often play basketball．58．（1分）去把你的袜子洗了吧．Go and．59．（1分）我同意你的野餐计划．I you about the plan for the picnic..60．（1分）"一代一路"产生了巨大的社会影响．The Belt & Road Initiative has had a great．九、短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确．（每个单词限用一次．每空只填一个单词．）（共1小题，计10分）61．（10分）clear，doctor，happy，raise，find，parents，she，share，well，hopeAlice was born with a strange disease．She was taken to many hospitals．None of the（61）knew the cause （原因）of the disease．They told her parents she would go blind and deaf．Now Alice is fifteen years old．Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she can't see or hear （62）．But she is a bright and happy girl．She says to（63）．"Whatever happens，I will never give up．"She（64）to enjoy her life．With her（65）help，she is travelling as much as she can．She is also 66．the interesting things she experiences along the way．She also wants to help people like her．Her dream is to help researchers（67） a method for her disease．If she can get（68），people who have the same disease may also be cured （治愈）．In fact，she has（69）money for foundation （基金会）fighting the disease since she was in Grade Two．Until now，she has got over 150，000!Alice thinks helping others can make her（70）than having fun alone．She is doing her best to live her life without any regret．十、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题．（共1小题，计10分）71．（10分）Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship．It falls on the first Sunday of August every year．Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935．But now this doesn't only happen in the US．People in other countries are interested in it，too．The idea of spending the day with friends was spread all over the world．With more and more countries joining in the celebrations，Friendship Day soon became an international festival．Between 1936 and 1997，Friendship Day didn't have a symbol （象征），like Santa Claus for Christmas．However，in 1997，the United Nations named Winnie the pooh as the word's Ambassador （大使）of Friendship．The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and exchanging （交换）cards，flowers and gifts．Some people may have parties with their friends．Some may have lunch or dinnertogether．Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day．These are popular among all age groups from teenagers to old people．Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years，the basic idea behind the festival remains the same．People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends．71．When is Friendship Day？It is on every year．72．What does"this"in the first paragraph refer to？It refers to．73．What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us？It's mainly about to celebrate Friendship Day．74．What's the basic idea behind the festival？People enjoy the moment they spend together and for their friends．75．What does the writer think of the festival？The writer thinks it's．十一、补全对话（共1小题，计10分）A）根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话语境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整，选项中有两项是多余的．76．（5分）（Student A and student B meet at the school gate after school．）A：Hi，Liangliang．I called you at 9：00 last night，but you didn't pick up．What were you doing？B：（76）A：WhyB：For our school sale next week．A：Oh，I almost forgot about it．I've also got something to sell．B：．（77）A：Well，I will sell some school things that I no longer use．B：（78）A：I'm not sure．Maybe I will buy a schoolbag．What's your plan？B：（79）They need help．A：That's a good idea!I will do it，too．（80）B：Yes，I hope we can help more people．What will you sell？I was doing my homework．I will give the money to poor children．It's always great to help others．Then what will you do with the money？Where will you sell them？I was collecting my old books and toys．十二、B）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整．81．（5分）A：Hi，Angela．I heard someone play the violin．What wonderful music!（81）？B：I did．I often play the violin when I am free．A：（82）？B：Twice a week．A：It's really nice．What else do you do in your in your free time？B：（83）．A：Like what？B：Taking a walk，doing my lessons，doing sport and so on．（84）？A：Besides doing my homework，I have to take many after school classes．I don't have time to do other things to relax myself．B：Why not try to manage your time properly？You can listen carefully in class and try to salve your problem at school．Then you'll have more free time．A：（85）．I'll have a try．B：I believe you can make it．十三、书面表达（共1分，计15分）86．（15分）每个人都有自己喜欢的衣服，请根据提示音，以"My favorite "为题，写一篇短文，介绍一件你最喜欢的衣服．提示语：要求：1．请将短文题目补充完整；2．参考提示语，可适当发挥；3．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；4．文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）5．词数：不少于70词．（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）My favoriteAmong all my clothes参考答案与解析一. 略二、略三、略四、完形填空（共1小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．21．（10分）When I was in primary school，I fell in love with reading．The books（21）A me to a wonderful world．The more I read，the more I wanted to know．However，my parents（22）A afford so many books．I had solve the problem myself．There was a book shop near my home．One day I walked into（23）C shop and picked up a book．I didn't know whether（24）D there without buying any books．（25）B I wasn't noticed，I just read a few pages and then put it back．Luckily，no one noticed me．After that，I went there to read everyday．Several days later，while I was reading，the owner came up and asked，"You like reading？"I looked down and replied（26）B，"Yes""Don't worry，"he said with a smile．"You may read books here（27）A you help me clean the shop．"I felt surprised．"Really？It's so kind of you!I was very happy that I（28）D to read there．From then on，I spent a little time cleaning the shop．After that，I quietly read there．That way，I read lots of books．I became one of（29）B in our school．I even won some prizes in writing．Now studying in high school，I can borrow books（30）D the library．My hobby of reading is kept．It will make a big difference to my life．21．A．brought B．are bringing C．bring D．have brought 22．A．couldn't B．mustn't C．needn't D．shouldn't23．A．a B．an C．the D．/24．A．can I read B．I can read C．could I read D．I could read 25．A．Make sure B．To make sure C．Believe in D．To believe in 26．A．nervous B．nervously C．angry D．angrily27．A．if B．although C．before D．unless28．A．will allow B．will be allowed C．allowed D．was allowed 29．A．good B．the best C．poor D．the poorest30．A．to B．for C．with D．from．【考点】记叙文．【分析】本文讲述了自己阅读习惯的形成过程，着重描述了作者为减轻大量购书而造成的家庭负担，到书店读书，并得到老板帮助的事．【解答】21﹣25AACDB 26﹣30BADBD21．A 考查动词时态．根据上文的"When I was in primary school"可知，语境为过去时，bring，带来．过去式是brought，故选A．22．A考查情态动词．根据语境"我想读的书越来越多，但父母负担不起"可知，此处表示能力，couldn't，不能，故选A．23．C考查冠词的辨析．根据上文"There was a book shop near my home．"可知，此处是特指上文提到的商店，故选C．24．D考查宾语从句．根据I didn't know whether可知此处考察的是宾语从句，主句是一般过去时态，此处也应该用一般过去时态，宾语从句后使用陈述句语序，故选D．25．B考查动词不定式．结合句意：为了确保我不被注意到，我只翻了几页便放下．根据语义可知排除选项C和D，此处表目的，应该用动词不定式，故选B．26．B考查形容词和副词的用法．空格处是在动词的后面，此处应该是副词，根据语境"老板发现我每天来这里不买书只读书"询问我时，我一定很紧张，故选B．27．A考查连词的辨析．根据语境：如果你帮我打扫店铺，你可以每天来这里看书．此处上下句是条件关系故排除B和C，因语义顺承，故排除D，故选A．28．D考查时态及语态．首先此处是宾语从句，主句过去时，从句亦应使用过去时，有因为主语"我"及谓语动词"允许"是被动关系，可知此处应使用过去式的被动语态，故选D．29．B，考查形容词的意义及比较等级．根据题干可知此处应该是"one of+形容词最高级"句型，结合语境"我读了大量的书"故成为优等生，故选择B．30．D 考查介词的辨析．根据题干可知此处应该是"borrow…from"从某人或某处借物，故选D．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文所提供的信息，然后明确词义，词型，词的搭配，并按上下文需要作答，然后读全文，校对答案．五、第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．31．（10分）Andrew was a smart boy．He was interested in different things．He like doing things in a way that he thought to be clever．But sometimes he made wrong choices．One day，his father gave him some（31）B and asked him to buy some goldfish．When he got to the market，he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish，and they were much（32）A．So he bought he some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself．When he got home，his father（33）D what Andrew did at once．He put the fish in the tank （鱼缸）without（34）B anything first．He knew his son didn't buy the right fish．At the same time，he thought his son might have an advantage in marketing （市场销售）．And he should（35）C a way to help his son grow well．He had an idea．Then he said to his son，"Andrew，do you know（36）C you have bought？Are they goldfish？"Andrew felt shy and said in a（37）A voice，"Er，no，but…"His father continued，"Well，I'm glad you know how to（38）C money．I also know you are good at watching things around you．But it's not right to be dishonest．You should do things honestly，（39）D others won't trust you．"Then he helped Andrew start with some chores （琐事），like buying daily things，managing his own pocket money and helping his uncle in his store．Later，Andrew worked as a salesman．He felt himself strong in marketing and kept working hard at it．Finally，he became a successful（40）B．Several years later，when talking about the key to his success，Andrew said，"Thanks to my father，I got to know myself well and developed in a right way．"31．A．paper B．money C．gifts D．flowers 32．A．cheaper B．more expensive C．uglier D．more beautiful 33．A．refused B．forgot C．remember D．realized 34．A．knowing B．saying C．giving D．tasting35．A．talk about B．care about C．think of D．hear of36．A．that B．where C．what D．which37．A．low B．loud C．good D．bad38．A．lend B．lose C．save D．raise39．A．and B．but C．so D．or40．A．postman B．businessman C．fisherman D．sportsman．【考点】记叙文．【分析】本文讲述了Andrew是一个聪明的孩子，他的父亲让他去买金鱼，结果他发现鳉鱼比金鱼便宜，所以他买了鳉鱼．后来他父亲发现了真相，并没有直接指出．而通过正确引导来他进行教育，并帮助他最终获得成功的故事．【解答】31．答案：B 名词的辨析．paper纸，money钱，gifts礼物，flowers花，根据下文"and asked him to buy some goldfish．"可知，此处应该是钱，故选B．32．答案：A 比较级的辨析．cheaper更便宜的，more expensive更昂贵的，uglier更丑陋的，more beautiful 更漂亮的，根据下文"kept the rest of the money for himself．"可知，此处因该是killifish比小金鱼便宜．故选A．33．答案：D 动词的辨析．refused拒绝；forgot忘记；remember记起；记得；realized意识到；语义：当他到家时，他的父亲马上意识到Andrew做了什么．根据下文"He knew his son didn't buy the right fish．"可知，父亲很了解自己的儿子．故选D．34．答案：B 动名词辨析．knowing知道；saying说；giving给；tasting品尝；结合句意：他先把鱼放进鱼缸什么都没说．故选B．35．答案：C 动词词组的辨析．talk about谈论；care about在乎；think of想出；hear of听到；根据语境"父亲知道Andrew做了什么，他在思考怎样针对情况对孩子进行帮助"可知，此处应是父亲思考．故选C．36．答案：C 宾语从句引导词辨析．结合句意：他对儿子说，"Andrew，你知道买了什么吗？"，根据宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，引导词是相关的疑问词可知，应选C．37．答案：A 形容词的辨析．low低；loud大声的；good好的；bad坏的；根据上句"Andrew felt shy"可知，这是Andrew的声音应该很低．故选A．38．答案：C 动词的辨析．lend借出；lose丢失；save节省；raise筹集；根据上文第一段语境"Andrew 买了便宜的killifish，自己收了剩下的钱"可知，此处应该是：我很高兴你知道如何省钱．故选C．39．答案：D 连词辨析．and和，又，表示并列关系；but但是，表示转折关系，so因此，表示因果关系，or或者，要不然，表示转折关系，根据上下句的意义可知，两者是转折关系，即：你应该诚实做事，否则别人不会相信你．故选D．40．B 名词辨析．postman邮递员；businessman商人；fisherman渔夫；sportsman运动员．根据上文"Andrew worked as a salesman"可知，Andrew努力经商．故选B．【点评】首先通读全文，尝试理解文章大意，联系上下文，结合所给选项，从语义、固定搭配、语法等方面入手来选择正确答案．六、阅读理解（共1小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示．（共1小题，计5分）41．（10分）Have you ever thought about making a bicycle that you dream of？Some creative people have invented some special bicycles．Here are three of them．BambikesBambikes are produced in a company in Philippines．They are made of an unusual king of bamboo and other materials like metal and a local plant．They are very strong．And they are a perfect combination （结合）of the greenest building material and common bicycles．By making bambikes，the company offers jobs to the local people．Besides，it provides money for some students in its community to pay for their study．To continue the production，the company plants more bamboo than it cuts．The heaviest bicycleA German cycling lover，Frank Dose，has recently made the world's heaviest bicycle with big old wheels and lots of other waste materials．He created it just because of a bet （打赌）he made with his friend．The bicycle weighed 1.08 tones．It broke the world record of its kind in weight．Frank said his bicycle was surprisingly easy to ride although it had a huge size and weighed a lot．He rode it in front of 5，000 peoplefor over 100 meters to prove it．Twisted （变形的）bicyclesTwo brothers in France created a bike that looks strange to ride and twists in the middle．Riders can maketight turns （急转弯）．The brothers say the bicycle is hard to ride so it can stop people from stealing it．In fact，it isn't as hard to control as you think．It takes a day or two to get used to the crazy way of riding．It's amazing．So far，there have 30 of the bicycle，but they are not for sale yet．41．Frank built the world's heaviest bicycle with the material that his friend bought for him．B 42．Some students in the community can get money from the bambike company to pay for．A 43．Bambikes are made of a special kind of bamboo and other materials．A44．The two brothers rode their bike in front of some people to show how to use them．B45.30 twisted bicycles were made and sold out．B．【考点】阅读判断题．【分析】文章以图表的形式介绍了Bambikes，The heaviest bicycle和Twisted bicycles三种特殊的自行车，并对每种自行车进行了详细的介绍．【解答】答案：41．B 细节判断题．根据表格二句子He created it just because of a bet （打赌）he made with his friend．"，Frank创造这种自行车仅仅是因为和朋友的一次打赌．可知Frank用他朋友为他买的材料制作了世上最重的自行车是错误的，故答案为B．42．A 细节判断题．根据表格一句子Besides，it provides money for some students in its community to pay for their study．"此外，它还为社区里的一些学生提供资金来支付他们的学习费用．可知社区里的许多学生可以得到来自bambike公司的钱来支付学习费用是正确的．故答案为A．43．A 细节判断题．根据表格一句子They are made of an unusual king of bamboo and other materials like metal and a local plant．它们是由一种不寻常的竹子和其他材料制成的，如金属和当地的植物．可知Bambikes自行车是由一种特殊的竹子和其他一些材料制成是正确的．故答案为A．44．B 细节判断题．根据表格三句子Two brothers in France created a bike that looks strange to ride and twists in the middle．Riders can make tight turns （急转弯）．The brothers say the bicycle is hard to ride 法国的两兄弟创造了变形自行车，并说自行车很难使用．和表格二句子Frank said his bicycle was surprisingly easy to ride although it had a huge size and weighed a lot．He rode it in front of 5，000 people for over 100meters to prove it．可知德国人Frank在人前骑自行车以证明他发明的车子很好骑"，而两兄弟在许多人面前骑自行车以展示如何使用是错误的．故答案为B．45．B 细节判断题．根据表格三句子So far，there have 30 of the bicycle，but they are not for sale yet．"到目前为止，有30辆自行车，但他们是非卖品．可知有30辆变形自行车已经被制造并卖出是错误的．故答案为B．【点评】做好简单推理判断题．以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断．只要弄清事实，即可结合。
2019年陕西省中考英语试题及答案word版(2)
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2019 年陕西省中考英语试题第 I卷（共 70分）听力部分I.听句子，选答语本题共有 5 个小题，每个小题你将听到一句话,请从所给的恰当的答语。
1 .A. Fine，thanks.B. Today isfine。
C。
Yes, I am.2 .A。
Yes，please. B. No, thanks.C。
This way，please.3。
A. I ’ m glad youlike it.B. Sorry to hearthat.C。
I don4.A. He' s busy 。
B. He' s a docto5.A. It doesn ' tmatter .B. No， Iwon’tII.听对话，选答案本题共有10 个小题，每个小题你将听到一段对话和一个问段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项6A。
Her B. Her camera. C. Her hatuse her father lost the keysB. Because she lost her keysC。
Because she lost her father’ s keys.III听短文，选答案本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，16. How old was David when he went to the middle schooA。
九年级(全一册) Units 1～2
中考总复习 英语
5
知识清单
高频考点
熟词生义
对点集训
课后达标
词汇拓展 1.pronunciation→(动词) pronounce发音 2.expression→(动词) express 表示；表达 3.discover→(名词) discovery 发现；发觉 4.memorize→(名词)memory 记忆 →(过去式) memorized 记忆；记住
28
知识清单
高频考点
熟词生义
对点集训
课后达标
中考总复习 英语
[考点精讲]
词(组)
含义及用法
意为“发现”，表示发现过去已经存在但尚未被人发现 discover
的地点或事物
意为“发明”，指通过研究和实验发明出前所未有的东 invent
西
29
知识清单
高频考点
熟词生义
对点集训
课后达标
中考总复习 英语
词(组)
熟词生义
对点集训
课后达标
4. sentence n. 句子 5. patient adj. 有耐心的
n. 病人 6. secret n. 秘密；秘诀
adj. 秘密的；保密的 7. repeat v. 重复；重做
中考总复习 英语
3
知识清单
高频考点
熟词生义
对点集训
课后达标Байду номын сангаас
8. brain n. 大脑 9. note n. 笔记；记录
25
知识清单
高频考点
熟词生义
对点集训
课后达标
(2)patient还可作可数名词，意为“病人”。
中考总复习 英语
26
陕西省2019年中考英语试题Word版含答案
个人精心创作，质量一流，希望能够得到您的肯定。
谢谢！编辑页眉，选中水印，点击删除，便可批量消除水印吏西S2018年中考英语试题第一部分（共65分）听力部分A卷I. 听对话，选答案（共15小题，计15分）第一节：听下面10段对话每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and stude nt.C. It's blue. B. It's gree n. 2. A. It's black.C. To the ban k. B. To the school 3. A. To the hospital4. A. Dumpli ngs. B. Rice C. Noodles.5. A. To watch TV C. To stay at home. B. To go climbi ng.B. A listening test.C. A reading test. 6. A. A writing test.B. It's cloudy.C. It's rai ny. 7. A. it's sunny8. A. It's Monday. C. It's Sunday. B. It's Wednesday.B. The sports club.C. The art club. 9. A. The music club.B. An actor.C. A sin ger.10. A. a player.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题从所给的三个选项中选岀最恰当的一项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11. Who is out?A. Sam.B. JohnC. Mary.2. What is the message?A. To call back in the after noon.B. To buy a bag in the after noon.C. To go back in the after noon.小题。
英语中考总复习 九年级(全) Units 1-2
English when they work or travel abroad.
A. to learn
B. learn
C. learn
D. learns
7. I find____D____ difficult to understand this passage because there are
lots of new words. So I need to look them up before reading.
考点3 Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English？为什么魏 芬发现学习英语是困难的？
【考点抢测】 find＋ it＋adj.＋to do sth.句型(2011.41)
6. People usually find it important and necessary ____A____ spoken
【考点抢测】warn的用法
12. The teacher often warns us against____C____ alone in the river. It's too
dangerous.
A. to swim
B. swim
C. swimming
D. swims
13. To keep children away from danger, we warn parents__D__children
o'clock in the evening.
A. in
B. for
C. of
D. by
【满分点拨】
(1)by ＋ v．ing结构，意为“通过……；以……的方式”。
新人版陕西省2019中考英语复习课时22九全Units13_14基础检测含答案
课时22 九年级(全) Units 13~14基础知识梳理词汇拓展1.fisherman (n.)→ (pl.) 渔民；钓鱼的人2.advantage (n.)→ (反义词)不利因素；障碍w (n.)→ (n.) 律师4.instruction (n.)→ (v.) 指示；命令5.manager (n.)→ (v.) 完成(困难的事)；应付→ (n.) 管理；经营6.gentleman (n.)→ (pl.) 先生；绅士7.ugly (adj.)→ (反义词)美丽的8.wooden (adj.)→ (n.) 木；木头9.harmful (adj.)→ (n.＆v.)伤害10.scientific (adj.)→ (n.) 科学；自然→ (n.) 科学家11.thirsty (adj.)→ (n.) 渴望；口渴12.caring (adj.)→ (v.＆n.) 照顾；关心→ (adj.) 小心的；细致的→ (adv.) 细致地；谨慎地；小心地→ (adj.) 粗心的；不小心的13.senior (adj.)→ (反义词)地位(或职位、级别)低下的14.thankful (adj.)→ (v.) 谢谢；道谢15.litter (v. & n.)→ (形近词) 小的；比较小的16.cost (v.)→ (过去式/过去分词)→ (现在分词)花费17.afford (v.)→ (过去式/过去分词)→ (现在分词)承担得起(后果)；买得起18.recycle (v.)→ (形近词) 自行车19.overcome (v.)→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)→ (现在分词)克服；战胜20.graduate (v.)→ (n.) 毕业21.congratulate (v.)→ (过去式/过去分词)→ (现在分词)祝贺→ (n.) 祝贺；恭贺重点短语1.对……有害2.在……顶端/顶部3.食物链4.采取行动5.扔掉；抛弃6.bring back7.in a row8.noise pollution9.cut down10.take a break11.好好利用某物12.拆下；摧毁13.上下颠倒；倒转14.回首；回忆；回顾15.弄得一团糟16.separate from17.make a difference18.pay for19.save the earth20.deal with21.沉住气；保持冷静22.高中23.(时间)逝去；过去24.信任；信赖25.对某人心存感激26.work out27.new journey28.so far29.set up30.along with31.在……前面32.对……有责任33.出发；启程34.对……有耐心35.接受邀请36.get poor grades37.attend the graduation ceremony38.can't afford to do sth.39.guide sb. to do sth.40.fail to do sth.经典句型1.The air pollution is getting .空气污染变得越来越严重。
2019年陕西中考英语复习-18.九年级(全)Units 1~2课时练
第一部分夯实基础过教材九年级(全)Units 1～2(时间：40分钟分值：41分)Ⅰ. 完形填空(第二节)(2019原创)(共10小题，计10分)外国人学习汉语的方法The number of people learning Chinese around the world reached 100 million in 2017. But do you know how foreigners learn Chinese? Mike has lived in China for more than eight years. Now he wants to share __1__ story of learning Chinese.Like many foreigners, I only __2__ two words of Chinese ( “hello” and “thank you”) when I came to China in 2009. The life was __3__ for me, even simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful (有压力的). __4__ I had to learn more Chinese. My Chinese teacher was very helpful, though I didn’t learn enough to have a real __5__. Later I studied __6__ my own, but my progress was still slow. I __7__ very disappointed.Finally, I found that the best way to learn Chinese was to __8__ and spend time with native speakers. It was a good way to learn __9__ and cultures. However, understanding technological vocabularies is still hard for me.These days, there are more foreigners who are __10__ Chinese. It’s a fascinating language. There are always new words waiting to be discovered.1. A. their B. his C. my D. your2. A. took B. made C. knew D. found3. A. easy B. interestingC. differentD. difficult4. A. So B. But C. And D. Or5. A. rest B. conversationC. examD. holiday6. A. in B. at C. by D. on7. A. compared B. became C. had D. finished8. A. make friends B. break offC. talk backD. ride bikes9. A. methods B. languagesC. beliefsD. ideas10. A. writing B. reading C. listening D. studyingⅡ. 阅读理解(2018宝鸡陈仓区三模)(共4小题，计6分)Have you ever heard of Back－to－Front Day？It is a festival in Britain. On that day, the adults have to go to school. What about the children？They are the policemen and firefighters. They are also doctors and nurses, even teachers.“Stand in the corner, Mr.Bass！”said Mary.Mary was nine and had a class of twenty－three men and fifteen women. They were making too much noise.John was a policeman. Though his uniform was too big, he walked down the street with pride.“Hm, why are you not at school？” “Oh, I．.. I have something important to do，” said the man.“Fiddlesticks(胡说)！” said John angrily. He took out his notebook.“Name？” he asked.“Mr.Green.” John wrote it down and blew his whistle(吹口哨), and a police car appeared.“I have a truant here，”said John.“Drive him to school！”At the hospital, a small doctor was climbing on one chair in order to examine Mrs.Brown’s throat, and the nurse Jenny was taking Granny Lisa’s temperature.The best part of Back－to－Front Day is in the evening. The children ask the adults to go to bed very early.They tell them a story, too—after the adults wash their faces and brush their teeth.How interesting Back－to－Front Day is!1. The adults have to________ on Back－to－Front Day.A. look after their children wellB. work in many different fieldsC. go to schoolD. work harder2.How many students were there in Mary’s class?A. 15.B. 38.C. 23.D. 44.3.The underlined word “truant” means “________” in Chinese.A. 逃学者B. 落伍者C. 开拓者D. 爱国者4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the fifth paragraph?A. The adults sleep late on that day.B. The adults help the children brush their teeth.C. The children tell stories to the adults.D. The children help the adults wash their faces.Ⅲ. 短文填空(2019原创)(Thanksgiving is an 1.________Thursday of every November is the American Thanksgiving. The holiday is 2. ________for giving thanks.To celebrate Thanksgiving, the typical 3.________ is having a large meal with the family. The kitchen is always the most 4. ________ room in the house. Family members spend all day preparing food and setting up the table. Most of the menu on this day 5. ________ made up from the native foods. A baked turkey is usually the main part of Thanksgiving dinner.While delicious food for Thanksgiving is only part of the holiday. It is also a time to give thanks for the positive things in 6. ________ lives. People give thanks to the 7. ________ of their family and friends as well as the enough food to eat. And Children can say thank you to their parents by giving them cards and helping with the housework.During the festival, there are plenty of other th ings. In New York City, people can go to watch the Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade. The parade goes along several streets and 8.________ at the famous Macy’s store. 9. ________ that, football is also important at Thanksgiving. It is said that Thanksgiving is also the 10. ________ of the Christmas season. After this holiday, American people would start to prepare for Christmas.Ⅳ. 任务型阅读(2018娄底改编)(共5小题，计10分)In the world, more and more people are studying Chinese as a second language. It is too hard, right? Really, written Chinese is difficult to learn! However, the spoken language is quite different.Many famous people in the world ask their children to learn how to speak Chinese at first. When the US President Donald Trump visited China in November last year, his granddaughter Arabella sang Chinese songs and recited(背诵) Chinese poems in a sweet voice in the video. President Xi Jinping praised her in public. Actually, Arabella has been learning the Chinese language since she was only eighteen months old.Why do many famous people begin to pay more attention to learning Chinese? The first reason is that Chineseis the language spoken by the largest number of people in the world. Learn to speak Chinese, and you can speak with millions of people around the world. Second, with thousands of years of history, Chinese culture is very fascinating. Learning Chinese well will help you understand Chinese culture better. Of course, there are still other reasons, such as travel, business and so on.All in all, it is more convenient for you to develop all kinds of relationships with China if you can learn Chinese well.1.What does “It” in the fir st paragraph refer to?It refers to ____________________．2. When did the US President Donald Trump visit China?He visited China ____________________ last year.3. What did Arabella do in the video?She ____________________ and recited Chinese poems.4. What are the reasons for people learning Chinese?Learning Chinese well will ____________________ and so on.5. What does the passage mainly tell us ?It mainly tells us about ________________ of Chinese learning.Ⅴ. 补全对话(2018高新一中四模)(共5小题，计5分)A：I really like to study geography. In geography class, we learn about rivers, mountains and oceans. We also learn about countries and cities. 1. ____________________B：Yes. I think travelling is also a good way to learn geography. 2. ____________________A：Of course. I have been to Australia twice.B：That’s great! 3. ____________________A：No, but maybe I will go to Japan one day. 4. ____________________ I speak a little English.B：They speak Japanese in Japan, not English.A：I know. But I think some people there can speak English.B：5. ____________________参考答案九年级(全)Units 1～2Ⅰ. 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. D7. B8. A9. B10. DⅡ. 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. CⅢ. 1. fourth 2. known 3. activity 4. crowded 5. is 6. their7. health8. finishes9. Besides10. beginningⅣ. 1. studying/learning Chinese 2. in November 3. sang Chinese songs 4. help you understand Chinese culture better 5. the importanceⅤ. 1.Have you ever been abroad？ 2.Have you been to any other countries？ 3.Can you speak Japanese?4. I could talk to people there.5. Does Japan lie to the south of China?。