大学英语综合教程1短语全部收集

Unit 1 Growing UpText A Writing for Myself1. Useful expressions:1) 断断续续off and on1)对…感到腻味be bored by…2)觉得…枯燥男懂find…dull and difficult3)以…而出名have a reputation for…4)据说某人…sb. be said to be…5)拘谨刻板，落后于时代formal, rigid and out of date6)随笔小品文an informal essay7)躺在沙发上lie on a sofa8)不得不面对上…face up to9)围坐在晚餐桌旁be seated around the suppertable10)…重现在我脑海中…reawake in my mind11)自得其乐for my own joy12)违反规定violate the rules13)不及格分 a failing grade14)别无选择，只好做…There is no choice but todo…15)更不可思议的是…what’s more16)专心听讲listen attentively17)乐乎乎地开怀大笑laugh with open-heartedenjoyment18)心花怒放pure delight19)最后的时刻at the eleventh hourU n i t2F r i e n d s h i pT e x t A A l l t h e C a b b i e H a d W a s a L e t t e r1. Useful Expressions:1). 完全沉浸于be completely lost in2). 引起…的注意get sb.’s attention3). 坐进后座settle into the back seat4). 不着急in no hurry5). 不大会not much of a hand at6). 保持通信往来keep up correspondence7). 从小学一直到高中all the way through both grade and high school8). 老街坊an old neighborhood9).保持联系keep in touch with10). 老同学聚会 a class reunion11). 时间不饶人Time goes by.12).在一起闲逛hang out on the same corner13). 点头称是nod in agreement14). 在远处in the distanceUnit 3 Understanding ScienceText A Public Attitude Toward Science eful Expressions1) 在过去的一百年间in the last hundred years2) 回到go back to3) 享有特权的少数人 a privileged minority4) 当今政府the present government5) 基础科学basic science6)全球政府 a global government7)民主社会 a democratic society8)做出明智的决定make informed decisions9)生活水准the standard of living10)卡通人物cartoon figures11)科幻小说science fictions12)酸雨acid rain13)温室效应greenhouse effect14)核武器nuclear weapons15)基因工程genetic engineering16)死记硬背learn by rote17)使销量减半halve the sales18)分子生物学molecular biology19)外星文明alien civilization20)对…充满信心have sufficient faith in…Unit 4 American DreamText A Tony Trvisonno’s American Dream eful Expression1) 结结巴巴的英语broken English2) 大萧条时期the Depression days3) 上门求助come to sb for help4) 重整业务rebuild one’s business5) 夏去秋来summer passes into fall6) 人事部门personnel department7) 培训工人train laborers8) 徒工学校an apprentice school9) 精密加工工作precision work10) 减薪水take a cut in pay11) 人品贷款loan money on character12) 没门no sale13) 人品端正 a man of character14) 首付down payment15) 从那以后from then on16) 零星杂物odds and ends17) 样子自信have a look of confidence18) 穿戴整齐be neatly dressed19) 儿时的伙伴childhood friends20) 最后in the endUnit 6 RomanceText A Valentine Storyeful Expressions1）把….搞错get….wrong2）整了整军装straighten one’s army uniform3）人群the crowd of people4）发现自己被吸引find oneself absorbed5）多思善虑的心灵 a thoughtful soul6）富于洞察力的头脑insightful mind7）前一位拥有人的姓名the previous owner’s name8）确定地址locate one’s address9）请她回复invite her to correspond10）被运往海外be shipped overseas11）仅因为那而碰运气take a chance on just that12)安排了两人的第一次见面schedule their first meeting13）始终支持他sustain him unfailingly14）犹如春天般生气盎然be like springtime come alive 15）差不多就站在….正后面stand almost directly behind…16）体态臃肿more than a little overweight 17）挺胸站立，敬了个礼square one’s shoulders and salute 18）那本蓝色羊皮面旧书the small worn blue leather copyof the book19）因失望的痛苦而哽咽fell choked by the bitterness of mydisappointment20）理解且钦佩某人的智慧understand and admire one’s wisdomUnit 5 Work to live or Live to WorkText A A Company ManUseful Expressions1) 劳累过度而死work oneself to death2) 死于 die of / from3) 摇头shake one’s head4) 休假on one’s day off5) 坐上头把交椅move to the top spot6) 业余爱好extracurricular interests7) 适合市场需求的技能marketable skills8) 放弃give up9) 与…竞争compete with / against10) 对某人关心太多care too much for sb.11) 一家制造公司 a manufacturing firm12) 新近结婚newly married13) 打零工do odd jobs14) 抓住不放grab at15) 彻夜不眠stay up all night16) 对公司来说举足轻重mean much to the company17) 正视…look … in the eye18) 解决经济问题straighten out finances19) 优先认股权stock option20) 以及诸如此类and all that21) 辨别出pick out22) 四处打听ask aroundUnit 7 Animal IntelligenceText A What Animals Really Thinkeful Expressions1.为了自己的利益serve one’s own purpose2. 动物智能animal intelligence3. 达成交易make a deal4. 白眼 a blank stare5. 精明的还价者 a careful bargainer6. 理解、悟出figure out7. 道德习惯virtuous habits8. 为某人的利益in one’s interest.9. 做出判断make judgments10. 起先at first11. 紧急救护emergency care12. 出故障、有毛病go wrong13. 呕吐throw up14. 估量、判断size up15. 保持平衡keep steady16. 滑入slide into17. 离开move off18. 凝视hold one’s gaze steadily19. 让步、屈服give in20 消灭、消除wipe outUnit 8 Coping with an Educational Problem Text A Fable of the Lazy Teenager1. Useful expressions1). 用完了run out of2) 一大把 a handful of3) 为…感到难过be upset by4) 私立大学 a private college5) …的一小部分 a tiny slice of6) 对…毫不在乎 a chilling indifference about7) 跟…竞争compete with8) 用不了多久at some point soon9) 生活方式way of life10) 体力劳动manual work11) 使彻底认识到drive…home12) 愚见 a humble suggestion13) 故事开始时as the story opens14) 去商店买go shopping for15) 使某人入睡put sb. to sleep16) 固定工资steady wages17) 他把希望寄托在…身上his hopes lies in18) 比…的境遇好多了be far better off than19) 从废墟中站起来rise from the ashes20) 跳入眼帘catch one’s eye。