北京市2019届中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练五
课时训练(五)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.That boy is from England. name is Tom.A.HerB.HisC.YourD.Its2.It's not a good habit for children to watch TV the evening.A.inB.onC.ofD.at3.Lucy wanted to buy the watch, she didn't have enough money.A.soB.andC.orD.but4.— books are there on the table?—There are 50 books on the table.A.How longB.How muchC.How manyD.How far5.—What do you think of Susan, Tom?—Susan is one of girls in our class.A.smartB.smarterC.smartestD.the smartest6.—Mum, must I clean the room right now?—No, you .You can do it after you finish your homework.A.shouldn'tB.wouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't7.My parents and I my grandparents tomorrow.I miss them so much.A.visitB.visitedC.have visitedD.will visit8.Mrs.Wang is very kind.She these poor children for five years.A.helpsB.helpedC.has helpedD.is helping9.—What were you doing this time yesterday?—I some cleaning at home.A.am doingB.was doingC.doD.did10.If Tony to London this year, Bob will join him.A.has goneB.are goingC.goesD.went11.As China develops, nowadays Chinese more and more in the world.A.speakB.is spokenC.spokeD.was spoken12.—Do you know last Sunday?—Yes.The Great Wall.A.where they wentB.where will they goC.where did they goD.where they will goⅡ.[2018·房山一模]完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Snow bankSomething caught my eyes when I was walking down the street.Two silver coins were shining in a melting(溶化的)snow bank, so I dug through the snow looking for more.Of course, I just ended up with really cold hands.I put the two 13 into my pocket and went home, colder but richer.I began to think about how to spend the money.Two days later, Mary and her little sister Sue were 14 the snow banks.“Finders are keepers”was my first thought.I didn't want to hand them out even though Sue was already 15 .“I dropped them right here,”she said between tears.Her hands were cold and red for digging in the snow.“Maybe they slid(滑落) down the street with the melting snow.Let's dig over there.”Mary's 16 sounded confident.“They'll never know” was my second thought, and I walked past them.“Phil, have you seen two silver coins?”asked Mary.Sue looked up from digging.Her eyes were 17 .“Tell a lie” was my third thought.“As a matter of fact,” I hesitated(犹豫),“I dug two coins out of that snow bank just a few days ago.I 18 who might have lost them.” Sue hugged me with a big smile, “Oh, thank you, thank you.”Wealth got through dishonest means(方法,手段) does not bring happiness.If you get your money by taking advantage of others or by 19 others, you will not be happy with it.You will think you are a base person.Many people think that when they become rich and successful, happiness will 20 follow.Let me tell you that nothing is further from the truth.Now I feel happy and satisfied.13.A.coins B.billsC.checksD.notes14.A.watching B.cleaningC.searchingD.making15.A.worrying B.cryingC.excitingD.shouting16.A.voice B.talkC.speechD.reason17.A.thankful B.hopefulC.carelessD.fearless18.A.imagined B.expectedC.wonderedD.remembered19.A.shaming B.forcingC.controllingD.hurting20.A.gradually B.quietlyC.actuallyD.naturallyⅢ.[2018·昌平二模]阅读短文,根据短文回答问题My Mother, My Role ModelMy mom is one of the most important people in my life and what makes her so special is that she seems to have no idea how encouraging she is.She has led our family and guided my brothers and sisters and me simply by being herself.She leads by example, showing us her values and making sure we live by our own.She carries out this example by pushing us to do our first volunteer work when I was only seven, and she joinedin herself.She pushes us to treat everyone we meet with respect and I have never heard of her speaking ill of others or putting someone down.She cares for the people she loves from the bottom of her heart and always puts our needs before those of her own.My mother herself is easy-going and selfless and works hard to connect and understand each of her children to make sure we are able to laugh at ourselves and never take life too seriously.She strongly believes in treating everyone equally (平等的), but not completely in the same way.She could always find the right way for the different child so that everyone can get the most from her advice.She looks to the goal of making us independent, successful, and capable(有能力的) in the world and while she encourages me to work through difficulties, she also hardly ever pushes her ideas onto me.She is always there supporting me whether I win or lose, pass or fail.She is my leadership role model and from her I learn to focus on one's strong points, but not weaknesses.I learn to not only set a drive in my followers but also have them know that they are important to me no matter what they achieved.In my last leadership experience, the girls in my group were to examine their lives and decide who they want to be for the future.My mother's example helped me find ways to make these girls comfortable enough to open up and share their experiences.I have taken what my mother has taught me and carried it out intoa special leadership style that perfectly puts her practice and my own experience together.21.Who is the writer's role model?22.When did the writer start to do volunteer work?23.Why can the different child get most from the mom's advice?24.What goals does the mother have for her children?25.How does the writer develop his leadership?参考答案Ⅰ.1—6 BADCDD 7—12 DCBCBAⅡ.[主旨大意] “我”在河岸捡到两枚银币,两天后“我”经过河岸看见Mary和她的妹妹在找东西。
中考英语一轮复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第05课时 课件
(1)I don't doubt
C she's telling the truth.
A.if
B.whether C.that
D.why
(2)I doubt
B he can arrive at school on time or not.
A.if
B.whether
C.that
D.how
【归纳(guīnà)拓展】
第十八页，共二十六页。
核心考点突破
❼ earn one's living 谋生(móushēng)
【题10】 根据汉语意思完成句子
(1)这个男人为谋生努工作。
The man works hard to
earn
h.is
(2)他在一所语言学校教书以维持(wéichí)生计。
living
He earns
砍倒
4. cut off
切断
5. day and night
日日夜夜
6. deal with 处理,对付
7. depend on (upon) 依靠;相信,信赖
8. die out
消失,灭亡
9. different from 与……不同
10. divide…into… 把……分成……
12/9/2021
70. ear
耳朵;耳状物;听力,听觉
12/9/2021
第八页，共二十六页。
基础自主梳理
必备词汇
71. early
早的; 早地
72. earth
地球;土,泥;大地
73. earthquake 地震
74. east
东方的;东部的;从东方来的
75. eastern
北京市2019年中考英语一轮复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 课时训练(六)练习
北京市2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练（六）练习(限时:25分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.My father is a doctor. likes the job very much.A.HeB.SheC.HerD.Him2.We are going to hold a special party for Mr.Dong Saturday.A.inB.atC.withD.on3.I like basketball, I don't have enough money to buy one.A.andB.soC.butD.or4.— do you like pandas?—Because they are cute.A.WhereB.WhyC.WhenD.What5.John always others when they are in trouble.A.helpB.was helpingC.helpsD.helped6.— you go shopping with me?—Sorry, I can't.I have to clean the room with my mom.A.NeedB.ShouldC.MustD.Can7.Zhang Hong went to Canada in 2010.He there for 6 years.A.livedB.livesC.is livingD.has lived8.The glass bridge there is than any other one in the world.A.longB.longerC.longestD.the longest9.In order to finish the medical report, the doctor into night yesterday.A.worksB.workedC.workD.will work10.Steven his new invention when I entered the lab.A.tried outB.is trying outC.has tried outD.was trying out11.The 6th Beijing International Film Festival on April 16, 2016 in Huairou.A.was heldB.heldC.is heldD.holds12.—Do you know the Nature Museum?—Next week.A.when will they visitB.when they will visitC.when did they visitD.when they visitedⅡ.[2018·通州一模]阅读理解Best Friendsgive you a kick in the pants if you need encouragement, but best friends will not judge you or make you feel ashamed of your behaviors.A best friend gives you what you expect from a parent and doesn't always get unconditional love.Best friends are loyal(忠诚的) and trustworthy.A best friend is a person to whom you can tell your most shameful, truthful and harmful personal secrets with the full confidence they will never be repeated.Best friends can deliver brutally(冷酷无情地) honest answers in the most gentle way.A man I knew asked his dying mother,“What has been the most important thing in your life?”He fully expected her to say her husband, her children or her family.Instead, without a moment's hesitation(犹豫),she replied sweetly, “My friends.”13.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Best friends share similar interests.B.Best friends don't argue with each other.C.Best friends have to help because they are a family.D.Best friends keep each other's secrets no matter what happens.14.What's the meaning of the underlined words “give you a kick in the pants” in Paragraph 2?A.Pushing you to achieve your goal.B.Making you feel sorry about them.C.Forcing you to make a right decision.D.Expecting unconditional love from you.15.What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?A.What kinds of friendship we have.B.What characters a best friend has.C.Why we should have a best friend.D.How a best friend helps us out of trouble.Ⅲ.[2018·房山二模]阅读短文,根据短文回答问题The Silk Road is the name of different roads that connected Europe, Africa and Asia long ago.It was named by F.von Richthofen, who was a famous Germangeographer.Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago.People reached these different places along these roads.By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 7,000 kilometers.It went from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.Businessmen travelled along the Silk Road to carry silk, of course.They also carried and traded other things like spices(香料), cloth, jewels and gold.It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war travelled through central Asia.They decided to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages.Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the stories of the blond-haired, blue-eyed tribes of China were started.Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir were taken away from their country Israel.They were prisoners (俘虏) of war almost 2,800 years ago.People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road.They kept their Jewish way of life for a long time.During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix.The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas.It included people and trading goods from different areas.All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road routes(路线) are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses.There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China.It has over 35, 000 objects from all along the Silk Road.In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.16.Who gave the name “Silk Road”?17.How long was the Silk Road?18.What did people trade along the “Silk Road” in the past?19.Did people share languages and cultures along the Silk Road?20.How does China protect the history of the Silk Road?参考答案Ⅰ.1—6 ADCBCD 7—12 DBBDABⅡ.[主旨大意] 本文主要讲述好朋友所具备的一些特点:永远支持你,让你感到安全,被保护,舒服,忠诚等,最好的朋友甚至会成为你的家人。
北京市2019年中考英语一轮复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 课时训练(四)
课时训练(四)(限时:25分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.I'm going to the cinema.Would you like to go with ?A.meB.IC.myD.mine2.Don't tell anybody else what I said.You keep it a secret.A.canB.mayC.mustD.would3.—Is there a hospital near here?—Yes.Go straight on you will see one on your right.A.andB.soC.butD.or4.Hurry up! Everyone for you.A.has waitedB.is waitingC.waitsD.waited5.Amy lived in Beijing for 3 years, 2012 to 2015.A.onB.toC.atD.from6.That novel is so exciting that I it twice.A.readB.will readC.have readD.would read7.If you often, it will be good for your health.A.walkB.walkedC.are walkingD.walks8.John likes football and he thinks it's of all sports.A.interestingB.more interestingC.most interestingD.the most interesting9.Our teacher often tells us our own cloth bags when shopping.A.takeB.takingC.to takeD.taken10.My mother me a computer as a birthday present next year.A.givesB.will giveC.gaveD.has given11.—How clean and tidy the room is!22—Thanks.It yesterday.A.cleansB.cleanedC.is cleanedD.was cleaned12.—Excuse me! We'd like to buy some bottles of water.—Oh, I know a store near here.Let me show you .A.what is itB.what was itC.where it isD.where it wasⅡ.[2018·怀柔一模]阅读理解Just like rice and noodles are different from bread, snacks in China are a world apart from those in the UK and the US.For one thing, I never imagined that sunflower seeds(瓜子) would be so popular here.I spotted people having them while waiting for tables outside restaurants, before dinner and, of course, while watching TV.I also saw that a plate of sunflower seeds is always on offer during the Spring Festival holidays.I had seldom tried sunflower seeds when I came to China.In the UK, though, young people love their snacks.In fact, young people in Britain eat more snacks than people of the same age in other European countries.A recent survey has discovered that 64 percent of under 20-year-olds snack between meals, according to an article on the British Council website.In comparison,58.7 percent of young people snack in Germany, 53 percent in France, and only 40.7 percent in Spain.British snacks are generally unhealthy.Our favorites are probably potato chips, which we call crisps, and chocolate bars.From a very young age, we always looked forward to our crisps and chocolate bars after school, perhaps even included with sandwiches and fruit in our school lunches that our parents made for us.Snacks are also popular in the US.One of the things that I found the most extraordinary(特别的) when I first visited the US was the number of snacks in their supermarkets; I was surprised to find huge aisles(过7道) just for snacks that were bigger than some stores I'd been to in the UK.Snack tastes in the US are much the same as those in the UK, except there's much more choice—every kind of fatty, sugary food is available to everyone all the time.All in all, it's probably best for your health if you like sunflower seeds rather than potato chips and chocolate.But eating these delicious treats at times couldn't possibly be wrong, could it?13.According to the article, snacks are the most popular among young people in .A.BritainB.GermanyC.FranceD.Spain14.What surprised the author when he went to supermarkets in the US?A.How the snacks tasted.B.The size of the snacks' packages.C.The lack of choice when it came to snacks.D.The large number of snacks.15.What does the author think of potato chips and chocolate?A.They don't taste as good as sunflower seeds.B.They are unhealthy, so people should stop eating them.C.It's better to eat them with sandwiches and fruit.D.It's fine to enjoy them from time to time although they are unhealthy.16.What is the article mainly about?A.The most popular snack in China.B.Snacks in the UK and the US.C.Snacks young Western people like.22D.Some tips for choosing snacks in the UK.Ⅲ.[2018·石景山二模]阅读短文,根据短文回答问题FootballAncient Chinese, Roman and Egyptian writings help you know about games played by kicking a ball.We also know that in the twelfth century, in some English towns, on certain days of the year, hundreds of young men would kick a ball around the streets.Unluckily, fight often resulted.People were hurt and even killed.In 1314, such games were not allowed because they were too dangerous.The game we now know as football developed in England in the early nineteenth century.Football was played in many schools and clubs as early as 1823.These schools and clubs often had different rules, but in 1863, the Football Association or FA was created, and standard rules were agreed for everyone to follow.These are the rules that many parts of the world use for football today.In 1871, a cup was given for the best English club, called the FA Cup.Football soon spread across the world.In the United States and Canada, however, a different type of football game developed, where the football players could pick the ball up and carry it.The ball is also in a different shape.In American football there is also more violent contact(激烈交锋) between players, who have to wear special clothing to protect themselves.Football is now certainly the most popular game on earth.Why is that? One reason may be that it's a simple game.All we need is a ball, and a few things to mark the goals.It's a more relaxing game which can be enjoyed by just a few people of any age, on any piece of ground or even in the street.Another reason may be that it allows people to show their special skills.Some footballers become very rich and famous, like David Beckham.For this reason, many young people dream of becoming football stars and getting very rich.Television too has made football more lions of people can watch international matches such as the World Cup, which is held every four years.17.What helps you know about games played by kicking a ball?18.Where did the football game develop in the early 19th century?719.When were the football standard rules made for everyone to follow?20.Why do American football players have to wear special clothing?21.Why is football now the most popular game on earth?22参考答案Ⅰ.1—6 ACABDC 7—12 ADCBDCⅡ.[主旨大意] 本文主要讲述了英国与美国的零食,以及西方国家年轻人对待零食的态度。
北京市2019年中考英语一轮复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 课时训练(十一)练习
北京市2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练（十一）练习(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.—Where is your mother?— is in the kitchen.A.HeB.SheC.ItD.That2.—Jack went to bed 12 o'clock last night.—That's why he was late for school this morning.A.untilB.forC.toD.at3.Practise more, Tom, you'll fail again in your spoken test.A.andB.butC.soD.or4.—Can you ride a horse?—No, I .A.can'tB.may notC.needn'tD.mustn't5.— is it from your home to the school by bus?—2 yuan, I think.A.How manyB.How longC.How muchD.How soon6.If more people give up driving cars, the air will get much in a few years.A.cleanB.cleanerC.the cleanerD.the cleanest7.If I have a ten-day holiday, I London with my parents.A.visitB.were visitingC.will visitD.visited8.—Lucy, where is Mary?—She in the library.A.readsB.readC.was readingD.is reading9.Mr.White in that city since he moved there thirty years ago.A.livesB.livedC.was livingD.has lived10.—I didn't see you at the cinema this time yesterday.—I Grace with her lessons at home then.A.helpB.helpedC.was helpingD.will help11.A lot of trees and flowers in our school every year.A.plantB.plantedC.were plantedD.are planted12.—Can you tell me next Sunday?—Yes.I'll go swimming with Sally.A.where will you goB.where did you goC.where you will goD.where you wentⅡ.[2018·石景山一模]完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练02Units5_9七上练习人教新目标版
课时训练（二）Units 5-9（七上）（限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.Could you teach me how to use these to cut the food, Uncle?A.glassB.knivesC.pensD.fruit2.[2018·长春]The sky is much bluer we have taken action to protect the environment.A.becauseB.beforeC.untilD.unless3.[2018·宿迁]—It’s reported that self-driving cars are expected to change the way we move around.—That sounds .A.badB.badlyC.greatD.greatly4.[2017·滨州] My grandparents live in an old apartment with floors and they are on the floor.A.fifth; threeB.fifth; thirdC.five; threeD.five; third5.John wants to be , so he plays sports every day.A.happyB.healthyC.fatD.difficult6.[2018·唐山丰南区一模] The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it me?A.toB.forC.withD.about7.[2018·保定一模] The old man glasses when he reads newspapers.A.woreB.has wornC.wearsD.was wearing8.[2018·湘西改编]—Can you come to my birthday party tonight?—Yes, I’d love to. But I have to finish my English homework first.A.doingB.to doC.doesD.do9.[2019·原创] I’ll your suggestion, and give you an answer tomorrow.e onB.ask forC.think aboutD.give up10.[2018·徐州]—I love these hair clips. are they?—They are ten yuan.A.How manyB.How muchC.How oldD.How heavyⅡ.[2018·石家庄裕华区一模]完形填空You’d never know that Lisa Davis, a judo（柔道） teacher and club owner, used to be bullied （欺侮） at school and couldn’t protect herself at all. In junior high school, children would often laugh at her as she was rather 11 . One day, four older children stopped her while she was walking down a quiet street. They threw her schoolbag 12 a high fence and began pushing her around, saying that they would 13 her up.“I couldn’t make them stop and this wasn’t the first time it had happened,” Lisa said. “That day I decided to do14 about it. I talked to my brother and he said I ought to learn to protect myself. He suggested that I take up judo, so I joined a club. 15 I felt uncomfortable at first, it gave me confidence, and I 16 losing weight as I got fitter.I found judo very helpful. When the bullies 17 that I was learning judo, they soon left me alone.As time went on, Lisa became 18 interested in judo that she opened her own club. Lisa said, “Many young peopl e want to know 19 to protect themselves and judo keeps them fit and builds their confidence. I teach them that judo is an excellent way of protecting themselves, but they 20use their talent to start fights or join in them. Judo is a form of self-prote ction, and they must use it only when necessary.”11.A.thin B.weakC.disabledD.overweight12.A.over B.under C.out D.away13.A.give B.call C.beat D.cheer14.A.nothing B.somethingC.anythingD.everything15.A.But B.And C.Though D.However16.A.missed B.started C.regretted D.imagined17.A.worked out B.thought outC.looked outD.found out18.A.so B.such C.quite D.rather19.A.what B.when C.where D.how20.A.won’t B.mustn’t C.mightn’t D.needn’tA.Tomato soup.B.French onion soup.C.Tomato salad.D.Chicken salad.22.You want a main course but you have only ￡5 and you don’t like cheese. What can you order?A.German sausage and chips.B.Grilled fish and potatoes.C.Vegetable pasta.D.Thai chicken and potatoes.23.You really love seafood. Which main course would you like?A.German sausage and chips.B.Grilled fish and tomatoes.C.Roast chicken and potatoes.D.Italian cheese & tomato pizza.24.You want a snack but you don’t like cheese. What can you choose?A.Cheeseburger.B.Cheese & tomato sandwich.C.Cheese omelette.D.Chocolate cake.25.It’s really a hot day and you need a cold drink. You have only ￡1. What can you have?A.Mineral water.B.Orange juice.C.English tea.D.Irish cream coffee.Ⅳ.[2018·高碑店一模]任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成26~30题。
北京市2019年中考英语一轮复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 课时训练(一)
课时训练(一)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.Alan is a lovely boy and his classmates like very much.A.sheB.heC.herD.him2.The Belt and Road Summit was held in Beijing May 2017.A.toB.inC.onD.at3.— is the moon away from the earth?—It is about 383,000 kilometers.A.How farB.How soonC.How muchD.How often4.—Do you know Lake Superior is lake in the world?—Yes, I hear that it is almost 82,414 km2.rgergerrgestD.the largest5.Aron Ralston kept on climbing mountains he lost his arm.A.becauseB.butC.althoughD.since6.—How was your trip to the Yellowstone National Park?—Fantastic.We a good time.A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.are having7.—Must I take the PE test today, Mr.White?—No, you .You can take it later if you are not feeling well today.A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.couldn't8.Robin when the earthquake happened at 11:00 last night.A.was sleepingB.sleepsC.sleptD.is sleeping9.Tony knows China very well because he in China for more than twenty years.A.worksB.was workingC.has workedD.will work10.The show is starting.The teacher is telling the children quietly.A.sat downB.sit downC.sitting downD.to sit down11.Mr. Green to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.A.was invitedB.invitedC.is invitedD.invites12.—Do you know ?—Next Friday.A.when will he come backB.when he came backC.when did he come backD.when he will come backⅡ.[2018·东城二模]完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
北京市2019届中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇第01课时课件
(1)The young man saved the drowning girl and his action was admirable . (2)The team felt great admiration for the coach.
【归纳拓展】 (1)admirable adj. 令人钦佩的,值得 赞赏的 (2)admiration n. 敬佩;钦佩;羡慕 (3)admire sb for sth 因为某事而 钦佩/羡慕某人
基础自主梳理
必备词汇
51. always 52. America 53.American 54. among 55. ancient 56. and 57. angry 58. animal 59. another 60. answer
总是;一直;永远 美国;美洲 美国人;美国人的 在……中间;在 (三个以上)之间 古代的;古老的 和;又;而 生气的,愤怒的 动物 别的;另一个 回答,答复
核心考点突破
❹ allow v. 允许;许可
【题6】 选择正确的选项
(1)People don’t allow A on the train.It’s
dangerous.
A.smoking
B.to smoke
C.people smoking D.people smoke
(2)In this country, women C to work outside.
基础自主梳理
必备词汇
61. ant
蚂蚁
62. any
任何的;(用于 疑问句、否定句)一些
63. anybody/anyone
任何人,无论谁
64. anything 任何事(物)
65. anyway 不管怎样
北京市2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练（十）
北京市2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练（十）课时训练(十)(限时:25分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.—May I borrow your dictionary?—Sorry.It's not dictionary.It's Xiao Ming's.A.hisB.myC.herD.your2.Tim is going to give his father a big surprise Father's Day.A.inB.atC.onD.by3.I'd like to go with you, I must finish my homework first.A.andB.butC.soD.or4.—Jack, you swim?—Yes, I can.A.canB.mayC.needD.must5.— does it take to fly to Sanya from Beijing?—About four hours.A.How farB.How longC.How muchD.How often6.Staying with families and friends is one of things in the world.A.happyB.happierC.happiestD.the happiest7.—What were you doing at this time yesterday?—I my homework.A.doB.didC.am doingD.was doing8.Tim is my best friend and I him for nearly 5 years.A.knowB.have knownC.knewD.will know9.Don't make a noise! They on a physics problem now.A.will workB.are workingC.workedD.have worked10.—I heard your father had gone to Beijing on business.22—Yes.And he the day after tomorrow.A.will returnB.has returnedC.returnedD.returns11.The Dragon Boat Race every year on the Dragon Boat Festival in southern China.A.holdsB.is heldC.will holdD.will be held12.—Do you know now?—Because we need to develop our life.A.why we have more new inventionsB.why we had more new inventionsC.why do we have more new inventionsD.why did we have more new inventionsⅡ.[2018·西城二模]阅读理解After the holiday season, our guess is that you are tired from visiting the store and buying gifts.It is easy to get stuck, both spiritually and physically by having too much.This is why minimalism and living simply should be your resolution for 2018.Economic development results in a lot of consumerism(消费): get a good job, get a nice car, and settle into a beautiful house.But some people say that our lives could use a little lightening these days: We work and work and work to only buy and buy and buy—but does all that material wealth really lead to our happiness? Are we filling our time with unnecessary things, when we should be filling our time with friends, value, and service?12 2 An article from the website, Becoming Minimalist, pointsout the problem with this cycle(循环) in thebest way, “Nobody really believes happiness is di rectly tied to the number of things we own.Yet almost all of us live like it.We get stuck in it.We work more hours than ever before, earn more income, but save less.”Minimalism isn't all about ridding(摆脱) consumerism and products from your life.Minimalism is about finding your own sense of self and focusing on the things you love.It is about creating a lifestyle that is focused on only those people and things that enrich you.These days, minimalistic living can come in many forms.We think the most practical form of minimalistic living for us is to follow our list: How You Can Live Lighter in 2018.·Purge Your Closet: Take a day and clear out all of your drawers and closets.If something doesn't have special meaning or adds no value to your life—give it away.Have only what you need and what you can see.·Test Those Limits: See how long you can go without shopping.Give yourself a limit, whether it be two weeks or six months, whether it be avoiding a certain mall or buying clothes.Then put your self-will to the test.After your allowed time, chances are you will realize all those extra blouses weren't worth it and you will set yourself up for future spending control.·Cut the Cord: This sometimes means giving up your modern technology: TV, cell phone, computer, etc.Limit yourself to only a few hours of TV per week,or only 30 minutes of social media per day.You'll make more time for the things and people that you love and clear out some unnecessary noise from your life.·Live to Your Goals: Find out what your life g oals and values ar e.Then, see what may help you or stop you from achieving thisgoal.Cut out that which doesn't lead to your happiness and success and add more of what does.Remember, a pared down lifestyle doesn't mean less success or less happiness.It represents your freedom to focus on the things in life that really matter.13.The cycle “people work and work only to buy and buy” shows .A.people get stuck physically and spirituallyB.people don't believe wealth leads to happinessC.people don't want to save moreD.people fall in love with buying14.To practise minimalistic living, you should .A.give away your drawers and closetsB.go to the shopping mall every six monthsC.have 30 minutes of social media per dayD.discover your life goals and values15.The word s“pared down” in the last paragraph probably mean “”.A.freeB.lightC.popularD.convenient16.Which of the following best explains the writer's opinion?A.It might take you a long time to wait for the“right” thing.B.Clear out the unnecessary so that the necessary may speak.C.Change yourself with the development of society.D.Freedom is more important than success.Ⅲ.[2018·怀柔期末]阅读短文,根据短文回答问题Spiderman is one of the most famous comic book heroes of all time.He was created by Stan Lee in 1963 and was firstintroduced to the world in the pages of Marvel comic books.Spiderman's story is the story of Peter Parker, a child who lost his parents and lives with his aunt 1and uncle.Peter is a shy, quiet boy wearing glasses and has few friends.One day, on a high school class trip to a science lab, he gets bitten by a special spider.Soon Peter realizes he has amazing powers: he is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of sixth sense.He no longer needs his glasses and he can use his super power to fly through the city streets! Remembering something his Uncle Ben has told him, that “with great power, there must also come great responsibility”, Peter decides to use his powers to fight enemies who do cruel things to people.And so, Spiderman is born.Life is not easy for Peter even though he is a superhero.He is in love with Mary Jane but cannot tell her about his amazing powers.Besides, his best friend Harry hates Spiderman! Peter is also short of money and time.He has to sell photos of Spiderman (himself!) to a newspaper and he keeps losing his other jobs because he's so busy saving people! Yet he has to fight different kinds of cruel enemies.17.Who created Spiderman?18.Where does Peter go on his high school class trip?19.What happened to Peter after he was bitten by the spider?20.How is Spiderman born at last?21.What kind of life is Peter living?22参考答案Ⅰ.1—6 BCBABD 7—12 DBBABAⅡ.[主旨大意] 物质上的富有并不能真正使我们快乐,找到自我,把精力放在我们在乎的东西上,即极简主义越来越流行。
北京市2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练(八)
课时训练(八)(限时:25分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.The books are interesting and we like very much.B.youC.theyD.them2.Bike riding is good environment and our health.A.atB.forC.withD.to3.I'm afraid that Jack can't come to our school party today he is ill.A.soB.butC.orD.because4.—Tom, you sing an English song?—No, I can't.A.canB.mayC.needD.must5. do you go to the chess club?—Twice a month.A.How longB.How manyC.How muchD.How often6.I think my junior high school life is period in my life.A.wonderfulB.more wonderfulC.much wonderfulD.the most wonderful7.The boy how to drive a car when he was 18 years old.A.learnsB.learnedC.will learnD.has learned8.My sister English since she was 9 years old.She can talk to foreigners freely.A.learnsB.learntC.has learntD.is learning9.—Who us a speech next week?—Dr.Smith, a famous scientist.A.giveB.gaveC.givesD.will give10.Don't forget the windows before you leave the classroom.A.closeB.closingC.to closeD.closedst week the old books to raise money for Free the Children.A.soldB.are soldC.were soldD.sell12.—Judy, could you tell me the dictionary?—Oh, I bought it in the bookshop near our school.。
2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练05Units9_12七下练习新版人教新目标版
课时训练(五) Units 9—12(七下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.—Is Susan heavy or thin?—. But her sister is thin.A.She is thinB.Yes, she isC.No, she isn’tD.She is heavy2.[2018·绥化] He his grandparents in the countryside last week.A.visitsB.visitC.visited3.We often hear some students spoken English in the English corner.A.practicedB.practicingC.practiceD.was practicing4.[2019·原创] When Flight 3U833 finally landed in Chengdu, some women cried. , nobody was hurt.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.SadlyD.Easily5.—My dad bought me a new MP4 player, but I don’t know .—Let’s read the instructions.A.what to useB.which one to useC.how to use itD.when to use it6.[2018·乌鲁木齐]people prefer HUAWEI phones, and about of them are adults.A.The number of; four-fifthsB.A number of; four-fifthC.A number of; four-fifthsD.The number of; four-five7.In our school students like English, but of them can speak English smoothly.A.a little; a fewB.a few; fewC.a few; littleD.a little; few8.They spoke quietly I could hardly hear them.A.such; thatB.so; thatC.neither; norD.both; and9.Don’t keep them outside. It’s very impolite.A.waitB.waitingC.to waitD.waited10.[2019·原创]—Why do you look so tired today?—Because I late last night to watch the 2018 World Cup.A.picked upB.stayed upC.set upD.took upⅡ.[2018·海南改编]完形填空It was a hot summer evening.Kevin and his brother Alan were 11 soccer in the backyard.After a while, they decided to drink some orange juice and watch TV in the house. 12 the TV was off.Alan tried to turn it back on, but 13 happened.They soon realized that there was no electricity(电).What could they do? Kevin suggested going outside to do some 14 watching.Without streetlights, the stars were bright and 15 to see.Lying on the grass, they saw different kinds of stars 16 they even saw the planet Mars.Kevin and Alan had never realized 17 fantastic the night sky could be.After watching the stars for an hour, the boys 18 the house.It was very dark except for a few 19 that their parents had lighted.The family spent the night playing cards and telling stories by candle light.Kevin and Alan had never thought of having such a night 20 electricity like that before.They reallyenjoyed watching stars.11.A.buying B.selling C.playing12.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Certainly13.A.everything B.anything C.nothing14.A.flower B.star C.bird15.A.easy B.difficult C.impossible16.A.or B.and C.but17.A.what B.how C.which18.A.went into B.went over C.went up19.A.matches B.lights C.candles20.A.without B.with C.throughoutⅢ.[2018·武威]阅读理解What Does a Lifelong Learner Look Like?Lifelong learners never think of themselves as the greatest expert in anything.They continue to learn and bring a great deal to the groups they belong to.What does a lifelong learner look like? Here are some of their main characteristics(特征).•They are knowledge seekers.They are always searching for much information on a topic they’re interested in and looking for new experience or opportunities to improve their knowledge or skills.•They are social and self-directed learners. They like taking different courses and taking part in discussions around subjects they are interested in. They also know their own learning styles, and their strengths and weaknesses.They can plan and organize their own learning.•They are critical(批判性的) thinkers.They always use a lot of ways to analyze(分析) and synthesize(合成) information.From their research they judge the information to see if it is useful for the question at hand.•They are problem solvers. They will meet different problems while learning.However, they usually see problems as challenges and life experiences and try to stand above them.21.What does the underlined “knowledge seekers” mean?A.Persons who are looking for knowledge.B.Persons who are teaching knowledge.C.Persons whose jobs are inventing knowledge.D.Persons who are testing knowledge.22.What can be put in the blank(空白处)?A.They don’t like learning on society.B.They learn both from and with others.C.They learn from plants and animals.D.They invite each other to parties.23.Which of the following most clearly shows you are a critical thinker?A.You always use a lot of ways to analyze and synthesize information.B.You believe in the information you get and use it in your study.C.You correct mistakes someone makes as soon as you find them.D.You ask others for help when you can’t correct your own mistakes.24.How is the passage organized? (P = Paragraph)25.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To describe the height, clothes and hairstyle of a lifelong learner.B.To explain the relationship between common people and lifelong learners.C.To suggest lifelong learners become experts.D.To introduce some of the main characteristics lifelong learners have.Ⅳ.词汇运用(A)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。