GMAT阅读长难句解析(1,69)

GMAT阅读长难句解析（1/69）

杨鹏长难句最大的好处就是它不仅仅有翻译，还有句子类型分类，详细的句子分析和意群训练。所以前期在做题的时候最好严格按照老师教的方法，循序渐进，千万不要为了追求速度而囫囵吞枣，不求甚解，接下来小编就GMAT阅读长难句解析为大家介绍下，希望考生能够掌握，顺利备考GMAT 阅读考试。

001

Civil rights activists have long argued that one of the principal reasons why Blacks, Hispanics, and other minority groups have difficulty establishing themselves in business is that they lack access to the sizable orders and subcontracts that are generated by large companies.

难句类型：复杂修饰难度：4

标志：Civil rights activists have long argued that one of the principal reasons ( why Blacks, Hispanics, and other minority groups have difficulty establishing themselves in business) is I that they lack ac cess [ to the sizable orders and subcontracts ( [that are generated by large companies)].

译文：人权活动分子一直认为(黑人、拉美裔和其他少数族裔的美国人之所以难以在商界有所作为的)主要原因就是因为他们缺乏得到[大规模的订单和(大公司所

产生的)分包合同的]違登。

解释：主句简单，宾语从句的结构复杂。从句的主语one of the principal reasons被

由why所引导的较长的定语从句修饰，造成了主语和表语is的分离;is之后又来了个表语从句;其中的宾语被介词结构所修饰，而介词结构中的由and连接的第二个介词宾语subcontracts 又被定语从句(that are generated by large companies)修饰，是典型的从句套从句的层层修饰。

意群训练：Civil rights activists have long argued that one of the principal reasons why Blacks, Hispanics，and other minority groups have difficulty establishing themselves in business is that they lack access to the sizable orders and subcontracts that are generated by large companies.