河南省三门峡市陕州中学2020┄2021学年高一上学期第一次月清考试英语 Word版无答案
考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分命题人：江文丽核对人：江文丽
第Ⅰ卷选择题（共85分）
第一部分：听力（略）
第二部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单选填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
1．–Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting.
-- .
A. I practice every day
B. Thank you very much
C. No, I don’t think so
D. Well, it’s not good enough
2.一Would you like to go to the movies with us tomorrow？
—If you don’t mind，_____. I have a lot of things to do.
A. I’d like not
B. I’d rather not
C. I’d like to
D. I’d ra ther do
3. When you rewrite the paragraph, I advise you to leave out __________ is thought unnecessary
or misleading.
A. what
B. that
C. those
D. which
4. You can go and play games with your friends when you finish your homework. But remember
______ all the lights when you leave.
A．to switch off B．to switch on
C．switching off D．switching on
5. She ______ such a serious heart trouble that it was difficult to regain her health.
A．carried B．took
C．owned D．suffered
6. As we joined the big crowd I got ______ from my friends.
A．spared B．separated
C．lost D．missed
7．—Didn’t you have a good time at the party？
—Of course I did. As a matter of fact，I had such fun that time seemed to ______ so quickly.
A．go by B．go away
C．go out D．go over
8. As we know，many Europeans ______ the continent of America in the 16th century.
A．opened out B．developed
C．explored D．uncovered
9. Tom , who eats ____ little food, is ______ strong _______ he can lift the heavy box.
A. so; so; as
B. such; so; as
C. so; so; that
D. such; so; that
10.Many university students plan to find a job first，______ the opportunity for further study.
A．giving up B．giving in
C．giving away D．giving out
11.Facing the emergency，we were at a loss（不知所措） and none of us could ______ a solution to the problem.
A．come about B．come out
C．come up against D．come up with
12. We were swimming in the lake ______ suddenly the storm started.
A．before B．while
C．until D．when
13. I ______ in a basketball game this Sunday. Would you like to come and watch it？
A. have played
B. played
C. play
D. am playing
14. Look at his _____ expression and you can guess how ____ he is.
A. bored; bored
B. boring; bored
C. bored; boring
D. boring; boring
15. He said in the text massage that he spent 5 hours ____ day watching TV and spared little time for
____ fun or other activities.
A. a; /
B. the; the
C. a; a
D. the; a
第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分
Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in her life, she might go home and write in her diary. Now, a teenager with the same __36__ might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog（博客）. In many ways, a diary and a blog are very 37 . So, what makes blogging different from 38__ in a traditional diary？
The biggest difference is that blogging is much more__39__ than a diary. Usually, a teenager treats her diary like a book full of __40__ that she does not want anyone to 41 .
It’s interesting that someone who writes in a blog 42 a diary will probably write nearly the same information.
I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to 43 her blog. She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test. When I was her 44 I wrote about the same things, but 45 in my diary. Then, after I had finished writing, I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was 46 others would read it!
The biggest problem with blogging is that 47 can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something 48 about her in my diary, she would never know. 49 , if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend 50 read her blog and get angry.
There are also 51 to blogging, of course. If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my diary, “Nobody __52__ me,” no one would know about it. But if my sister wrote the same sentence in her blog her best friend would 53 respond and tell her how much they 54 her.
Blogs help people stay in contact with their friends and 55 what the people around them are doing,
36．A．problems B．age C．interest D．schools
37．A．special B．similar C．developed D．mixed
38．A．writing B．keeping C．complaining D．creating
39．A．public B．attractive （吸引人的）
C．convenient （方便的）D．quick
40．A．puzzles （困惑）B．mysteries（神秘）
C．thoughts（想法）D．secrets（秘密）
41．A．solve B．share C．tell D．publish
42．A．as well as B．in spite of C．other than D．instead of
43．A．correct B．check C．read D．copy
44．A．company B．friend C．home D．age
45．A．still B．only C．never D．already
46．A．worried B．eager C．angry D．glad
47．A．someone B．anyone C．both D．I
48．A．wrong B．mean C．funny D．anxious
49．A．Besides B．Therefore C．Otherwise D．However
50．A．must B．need C．might D．have to
51．A．reasons B．doubts（怀疑）
C．advantages（优势）D．mistakes
52．A．looks B．talks C．thinks about D．cares about
53．A．quickly B．especially C．excitedly D．nervously
54．A．miss B．appreciate（感激） C．love D．help
55．A．study B．feel C．learn D．solve
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节:阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
It was Monday. Mrs. Smith's dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.
Considering that there was no better way, Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it：“Give my dog half a pound of meat.” Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently：“Take this to the butcher（a person whose job is selling meat）and he's going to give you your lunch today.”
Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher's. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once. At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.
The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers. But, the dog came again at four o'clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher's more surprise, it came for the third time at six o'clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said
to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today？” Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it！
56. Mrs. Smith treated her little dog quite .
A. cruelly
B. fairly
C. kindly
D. friendly
57. It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs. Smith gave it .
A. might do it much harm
B. could do it much good
C. would help the butcher
D. was worth many pounds
58. From its experience, the dog found that .
A. only the paper with Mrs. Smith's words in it could bring it meat
B. the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw it
C. Mrs. Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher
D. a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat
59. At the end of the story, you'll find that .
A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paper
B. the dog dared not go to the butcher's any more
C. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog
D. the butcher found himself cheated by the clever animal
B
Frank Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York., in 1852. His family were very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. Frank decided he did not want to be farmer. He took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city.
Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract people’s interest, but he soon learned something more important. One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends （小商品） for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said five cents each. People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.
Soon afterwards, Woolworth opened his own store， selling goods at five and ten cents. But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. That is, if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly from the factories. Once, for example, Woolworth went to Germany and placed an order for knives. The order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half.
By 1919, Woolworth had over 1000 stores in the US and Canada, and opened his first store in London. He made many millions and his name became famous throughout the world. He always run his business according to strict rules, of which the most important was：“The customer is always right.”
60. Frank took a short business course in order to ____________.
A. earn more money for his family
B. learn something from a salesman
C. get away from the farm
D. get enough to eat.
61. The price of the knives was cut down by half because ______________.
A. the factory workers worked 24 hours a day.
B. knives were ordered in large quantities directly from the factory.
C. the knives were made in Germany, where labor （劳动力） was cheap.
D. the knives were produced in one factory.
62. _____________make Woolworth a world-famous man.
A. His business skills and his wealth.
B. The low price of the goods he sold.
C. His trip to Germany and his huge order of knives.
D. His natural skill for showing things.
63. The belief that：“The customer is always right” suggests that _______________.
A. whenever there is a quarrel between the customer and shop assistant, the customers are
always right.
B. If you want to succeed, the rule is the only way.
C. stores must always follow the cu stomer’s orders if they want to make more money.
D. stores should do their best to meet the customer’s needs if they want to be successful.
C
The story is about two old people named David and Rosy Jackson. Both of them had very bad memories. For example, Rosy would forget to cook dinner or take vegetables home after paying for them. David would show up for work on Sundays, thinking it was Monday. One winter they were to take a long plane trip. When they arrived at the airport, there were only ten minutes left. In that situation, anyone would get into the plane right away. But David and Rosy didn’t do so. They went to buy some flight insurance instead. Immediately after they put a two-pound note into a machine, their policy （保险单） came out.
“Who wo uld get the money if the plane crashed, I wonder？” asked Rosy. “My mother, of course,” her husband replied. “We should post the policy to her. Now, be quick! Give me a
stamp, will you？” he said to Rosy. “The plane is going to take off in another minute.” D avid put the stamp on the envelope, dropped it into a postbox, and suddenly he let out a cry.
What do you suppose happened to him？ He had posted their plane tickets to his mother.
64. Rosy is David’s ______.
A. friend
B. mother
C. sister
D. wife
65. This passage tells us that David and Rosy ______.
A. were always short of time
B. always did everything in a great hurry
C. were very forgetful
D. usually worked on Sundays
66. David meant to post his mother _____.
A. two plane tickets
B. a two-pound note
C. the flight insurance
D. an empty envelope
67. Mr. Jackson made such a foolish mistake because ______.
A. he was worried about his mother
B. he had forgotten to buy a stamp
C. he was worried about this flight
D. his memory was poor and he posted the letter in a great hurry
D
When many people are worried that there are no more heroes in the modern times，two university students who lost their lives to rescue drowning children have shown that heroes still exist（存在）．
According to the Inner Mongolia Morning Post，the tragedy（悲剧）occurred on the afternoon of December 14,2002 when three school students skating on a frozen lake in
Qingcheng Park in Hohhot fell through the ice into the freezing water．More than 20 university students who happened to be near the spot immediately went to the rescue of the children． Two children were quickly rescued，but the third died．The child's body was not found for three hours．Two of the rescuers，Liu Ye and Hao Longbiao，also died of cold and exhaustion （筋疲力尽）．The body of Hao who took the lead in jumping into the lake was not found until the next day．
A student who was unwilling to tell his name said he and his classmates from the local college were taking photos at the lake. When they heard the children's cries for help, they went to the ice hole hand in hand to rescue the children．But the ice kept breaking, causing most of them to fall into the icy water．
Local residents held mourning ceremonies（祭奠仪式） at the lake． Eight of the students were seriously affected by the freezing water and were being kept in hospital for further observation, but their lives were no longer in danger．
68. When the three students fell into water, the university students were ＿＿．
A. skating on the ice
B. taking photos at the lake
C. having a picnic
D. walking along the lake
69. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A. Three students died on the same day in all．
B. Hao Longbiao’s body was found on December 14,2002．
C. The university students didn’t think it dangerous to save the drowning
children in the lake．
D. Local residents were not brave in face of danger．
70. It can be inferred that ＿＿＿＿．
A. people think little of the two university students' death
B. the ice on the lake wasn't strong enough to skate on
C. some students regretted for what they had done
D. heroes don't agree with the steps of modern times
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways, 71 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to （参考）when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.___72_____Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. 73
The following methods may work best for you.
●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.
●Carefully read the text and watch for words th at can show main points and supporting facts.● Write your notes in your own words.
●____74__
● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.
As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand（速记）. When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols（符号） and that you use them all the time. 75
A. Use words, not complete sentences.
B. There are three practical note-taking methods.
C. You must write your notes on separate paper.
D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.
E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand
and remember it.
第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My friend Tony and I always walk home together after school. Last Friday on our way to home, we heard a loud shout behind us. When we looked around to see what had happened, we found a woman lied on the ground, bleeding. We soon realized that she had knocked
down by the car in front of him. We hurried to help her, and a man came over and tried to prevent us from getting closer to the wounded woman. We got very angrily with the man. How could he stopped us from helping a dying woman？ The man asked us to turn around and we were surprised to see a man who were carrying a video camera on his shoulders. In fact, they were just shooting a film!
How an interesting experience!
第二节
人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。