介词的固定搭配

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附录四：英语中的介词固定搭配1.名词＋about

concern about 关怀

doubt about怀疑

remark about 评论

opinion about意见

2.名词＋for

ability for能力

charge for收费

cure for医治

excuse for借口

love for爱

necessity for所需要

pity for惋惜

sorry for 惋惜

talent for天才

ambition for抱负

anxiety for渴望

desire for欲望

hope for希望

need for需要

occasion for时机

reason for理由

request for请求

sympathy for同情

3.名词＋from

absence from 缺席

protection from保护

difference from不同

relief from解除

4.名词＋in

confidence in 信任

*faith in信仰

improvement in改进

point in有意义

pride in自傲

*success in成功

trust in信赖

*delight in欣喜difficulty in困难harm in 有害increase in增长

*interest in 兴趣progress in有进步skill in技能

5.名词＋into research into研究

6.名词＋of advocate of提倡capability of有能力care of注意description of描述examination of检查example of例证intention of意图analyses of分析cause of起因consideration of考虑doubt of怀疑expectation of预期feeling of感觉habit of习惯impression of印象number of数目

pair of 一对prevention of预防quality of 品质sample of样品pleasure of荣幸possibility of可能性shortage of短缺

*lack of短缺

way of方式

7.名词＋on

attack on攻击dependence on依赖emphasis on强调influence on影响

.

judgment on判断

mercy on同情

operation on手术

remark on评论

effect on影响impression on印象lecture on讲授

outlook on观点

stress on强调congratulation on祝贺7.动词＋on

put on穿

call on拜访

have on 穿

*depend on依据,依靠信任*rely on依据,依靠，信任operate on手术

live on为生

*insist on坚持congratulate on祝贺

8.名词＋over advantage over占优势quarrel over争论

victory over战胜

control over控制

power over控制/支配

9.名词＋to

answer to回答

appeal to请求

approach to途径

barrier to障碍

end to 结束

guide to领导

invitation to邀请reference to提及，参与warning to警告

access to 进入

attention to注意

claim to要求devotion to挚爱

limit to限制

solution to解决方法

9.动词＋to

listen to听

get to到达

reply to答复

apologize to道歉

*belong to 属于

agree to同意

*add to增加

*refer to指向

*lead to导致

*turn to转向

*admit to承认

10.名词＋with

agreement with协议

contact with接触

common with共同

connection with有关系conversation with谈话communication with交流

talk with讲话

problems/trouble with麻烦

11.形容词＋about

careless about粗心

certain about有把握

hopeful about抱希望

sure about肯定

crazy about迷恋

doubtful about怀疑

enthusiastic about热情

particular about讲究

serious about用心

embarrassed about

curious about好奇

cautious about谨慎

(be hard on 对…苛刻,对…要求严格) 12.形容词＋at