高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件(共23张PPT)

2 0 2 0 高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件(共2 3 张P P T )
2 0 2 0 高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件(共2 3 张P P T )
主从复合句
名词性从句 4 定语从句
状语从句 9
2 0 2 0 高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件(共2 3 张P P T )
8
2 0 2 0 高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件(共2 3 张P P T )
Application (2019年高考全国卷Ⅰ,D篇Be Nice — You Won‘t Finish Last. )
1. The likables’ plays-well-with-others qualities strengthen schoolyard friendships, jump-start interpersonal skills and, when tapped early, are employed ever after in life and work.
What ?
Common sense
长(结构复杂,修饰附加成分多,插入语,同位语,有时还会出现倒装或省略现象)— 难。
Q1:复杂的修饰成分, 大段的插入或同位语等 打断思路-----俗称“打岔”。 方法:提主干,去枝叶
Q2:倒装句 方法:还原
Q3:省略
方法:还原
2 0 2 0 高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件(共2 3 张P P T )
2 0 2 0 高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件(共2 3 张P P T )
Step3重组后翻译 Greatness in simplicity.
2 0 2 0 高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件(共2 3 张P P T )
英语简单句的七种基本句式(2017课标)
1. 主+谓 The virus spreads. 2. 主+谓+宾The government takes measures. 3. 主+谓+双宾The doctors give the patients medical care. 4. 主谓宾+宾补We consider doctors brave. 5. 主+系+表They are suspected cases. 6. 主+谓+状The virus spreads from human to human. 7. 主+谓+宾+状The government takes measures instantly.
To grasp the strategies of analyzing long and difficult sentences;(掌握长难句分析策略)
To apply the strategies into practice by analyzing long and difficult sentences in Passage D (会运用策略分析2019年高考 全国卷ⅠD篇长难句).
讨人喜欢的人能与他人相处好的特质,能增强校园友谊,激发人 际交往的能力,而且这些品质如能及早开发,会在未来的工作和 生活中发挥作用。
2 0 2 0 高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件(共2 3 张P P T )
1 2 3
2 0 2 0 高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件(共2 3 张P P T )
To identify 7different sentence structures and 8constituents and 3 sentence types; (识别7简单句类型,8成分,3句子大类)
2 0 2 0 高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件(共2 3 张P P T ) 2 0 2 0 高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件(共2 3 张P P T )
1
What
2
How
3
Application
4
Summary
2 0 2 0 高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件(共2 3 张P P T )
2 0 2 0 高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件(共2 3 张P P T )
2020高考英语二轮专题复习
课题:考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件(共2 3 张P P T )
2 0 2 0 高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件(共2 3 张P P T )
Q4:强调句 It is/was+被强调部分+that+剩余部分 方法:还原
2 0 2 0 高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件(共2 3 张P P T )
How ? 化繁为简,主干先行,层层分解
Step1: 判断简单句,并列复合句还是主从复合句(找关联词)
Step2: 直接找主谓
分别找主谓(先主后从)
并列复合句
常见连词:主要表示并列、转折、选择、因果推理等。 and , both...and...二者都 either...or...或者······或者······ neither...nor...既不······也不······ not only...but (also)... 不但······而且······ but 但是 yet 然而 while 然而、偏偏(表对比) or 或 or else 否则 otherwise 否则 when正在此时 neither...nor... 既不······也不······ either...or... 或者······或者······ for,then
The novel coronavirus The medical staff, the most beautiful countermarching people
8种成分主谓宾定状补表同
2 0 2 0 高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件(共2 3 张P P T )
2 0 2 0 高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件(共2 3 张P P T )
合集下载

2024届高考英语长难句分析专题课件

2024届高考英语长难句分析专题课件
【句式翻译】 那时,人们更多的相信宗教,而不是实事。像伽利略这样证明了例如“地球不是宇宙的中 心”等科学观点的人常常被教会惩罚。
【句式分析】本句包含一个定语从句,who proved scientific ideas…修饰先行词Galilei。
【词语点拨】1) believe in 相信,信仰
Our teacher always tell us to believe in what we do and who we are if we want to succeed.
imprisoned. 正义确定要求严惩凶手。常识也要求社会受到保护不被(恶人)侵犯。但 是无论正义还是自我保护都没有要求我们处死已被监禁的囚犯。 第二、三两句中的第一个词均为并列连词,他们起承上启下的作用。 三个句子中各有一个that引导的宾语从句,最后一句中还有一个由whom 引导的、修饰men的定语从句
averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal number of independent individuals中的those指代the averages。 (2023新课标ome inexpensive or even throwaway,
1. Such tasks are generally important in their outcome,which only adds to the pressure to do good job,and yet their very complexity
makes it difficult to know just where or how to begin. 这些任务的结果通常都很重要,这为做好工作增加了压力,然而这些 任务的复杂性使人很难知道该从何处开始和怎样开始。 这是一个并列复合句。 在第一个并列分句中,有一个非限制性定语从句,但它不修饰outcome, 而是修饰前面的整个分句。后一并列分句中有一个复合宾语结构,用it 作形式宾语,实际宾语为带有连接副词的不定式短语。

高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件(共23张PPT)

高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件(共23张PPT)

Application
9.Para6: In analyzing his and other research,Dr. Prinstein came to another conclusion: Not only is likability related to positive life outcomes, but it is also responsible for those outcomes, too.
Q4:强调句 It is/was+被强调部分+that+剩余部分 方法:还原
2 0 2 0 高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件(共2 3 张P P T )
How ? 化繁为简,主干先行,层层分解
Step1: 判断简单句,并列复合句还是主从复合句(找关联词)
Step2: 直接找主谓
分别找主谓(先主后从)
What ?
Common sense
长(结构复杂,修饰附加成分多,插入语,同位语,有时还会出现倒装或省略现象)— 难。
Q1:复杂的修饰成分, 大段的插入或同位语等 打断思路-----俗称“打岔”。 方法:提主干,去枝叶
Q2:倒装句 方法:还原
Q3:省略
方法:还原
2 0 2 0 高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件(共2 3 张P P T )
他们声名大噪不是因为与人友好而是通过抽烟,违纪和 取笑他人,我很快就发现自己成为其中的一员。
2 0 2 0 高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件(共2 3 张P P T )
2 0 2 0 高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件(共2 3 张P P T )
Application
3. Para3: Enviable as the cool kids may have seemed, Dr. Prinstein’s studies show unpleasant consequences.

2023年高考卷英语长难句分析课件

2023年高考卷英语长难句分析课件

2. The key finding of the study was that when crowds were further
divided into smaller groups that were allowed to have a discussion, the
averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal
pursuing goals by beginning to associate certain cues (刺激)
with behavioural responses that help meet the goal.(2023年北京
卷阅读表达)
本句为主从复合句。 主干:A person is thought to develop a habit。 其修饰成分为: ① in the course of pursuing goals ② by beginning to associate certain cues with behavioural responses ③ that help meet the goal 翻译:人们认为,一个人在追求目标的过程中,会将某些特定的刺激与有助 于实现目标的行为反应联系起来,从而养成一种习惯。
you.(2023年新高考I卷阅读理解C篇)
本句是主从复合句。主句:The goal is to make...and then to teach...。 ① make the case for sth 意为“说明某物的情况”。 ② including引导的状语用来补充具体内容,后面只能加名词(性短语)。 ③ why&who&how引导的是宾语从句;work作为动词时意为“起作用,生效”。 ④ if引导的是条件状语从句。 ⑤ it’s right for you是decide的宾语从句,省略了关联词that。 翻译:本书的目的是说明数字极简主义的理由,包括详细探讨它有何要求,以及 为什么有效,然后教你如何应用这种哲学,如果你确定合适自己。

2025届高考英语二轮复习:句子成分和长难句分析课件(共45张PPT).ppt

2025届高考英语二轮复习:句子成分和长难句分析课件(共45张PPT).ppt

1)[ 名短 ]Mr. Liu, our new teacher, is very kind to us.

2)[ 名词 ]We students should study hard.
3)[ 句子 ]Mary told us the news that their team had won the
定语:修饰__名__词__或___名__词__词__组____,相当于___形___容__词______的作用。
1)[ adj. ]They are distinguished bridge designer.

2)[ 句子 ]The man who is talking with our teacher is headmaster.
match.
同位语:对一个名词或名词短语进行__解__释__,___补__充__说__明___ 的成分。
根据句子写出每一字母标记部分的成分
1.They didn't know what had impressed her so much.
A
B
C


宾(从句)
2.I don't like the picture on the wall.
1)[ vt. ]They always ignore their children.

2)[ vi. ]She lived in a tiny house with her puppy.
3)[ 系 ]He is a teacher!
4)[情态+v]We can’t be addicted to games too much.
A状
B主
C定
lived in the land that we all call Great Britain.

2024届高考英语二轮复习阅读长难句分析课件(共22张PPT)

2024届高考英语二轮复习阅读长难句分析课件(共22张PPT)

2024届高考英语二轮复习阅读长难句分析课件(共22张PPT)(共22张PPT)英语长难句的分析与应用Analysis and Application of Long and Complex Sentences③Steps to draw a tree①②trunkbranchesleavesLead-inA complex sentenceShe smiled. ①主+谓I love you. ②主+谓+宾I give you my heart. ③主+谓+间宾+直宾You make me crazy. ④主+谓+宾+宾补You are wonderful. ⑤主+系+表五大基本句型Basic Sentence Patterns主语subject+ 谓语verb= trunkExplanation句子种类Four Types of Sentences简单句Simple Sentences: 仅一个主谓结构并列句Compound Sentences: 并列连词连接句子和句子(and, but, so,while,or……)复合句Complex Sentences: 从属连词连接从句和主句(状从,定从,名从)(when, if, because,which,who,that, where,what, why,how……)并列复合句Compound-Complex Sentences: 有并列连词和从属连词branchesExplanationWhat makes a sentence complex介词短语、从句、非谓语动词(三长)形容词、副词(两短)同位语、插入语(两语)并列结构(一并列)修饰语leavesExplanation介词短语从句非谓语动词形容词副词同位语插入语并列结构The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help their patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. (2023 新高考全国Ι卷)Warming-up Exercise1.Coffin’s cockatoos, a kind of small parrot native to Australasia, have been shown to have similar shape-recognition abilities to a human two-year-old. (22甲B)2.The realization that this is a precious land, to be respected by humans, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.(22甲C)3. Accompanied throughout by "New Scientist" astronomer and science journalist Abigail Beall, tourists will observe stars through telescopes at the observatories in person and meet local experts.(9月限时训练)同位语同位语从句非谓语动词做状语说出划线部分是修饰语中的哪一种介词短语4.They moved in with a local family, the Harrisons, and like them, had little privacy, rare baths, and a blanket of snow on their quilt when they woke up in the morning. (22乙B)5.When contributions were made by geniuses outside the club—women, or people of a different color or belief—they were unacknowledged and rejected by others. (21甲D)并列结构状语从句插入语插入语:解释说明作用,常用逗号或破折号,如“according to……”等,阅读时可以__________。

【课件】长难句分析课件+-2023届高三英语二轮复习

【课件】长难句分析课件+-2023届高三英语二轮复习

●例1:Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, to help reduce unemployment pressures.
第二节:长难句类型
并列句
● 两个或两个以上的简单句,由表示并列关系的连词 或标点符号连接而成。
● 并列连词:for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so,not only...but also..., neither...nor..., either...or..., while
● 主干:
● 2.They moved in with a local family, the Harrisons, and, like them, had little privacy, rare baths, and a blanket of snow on their quilt when they woke up in the morning.
●主干:
●例2: Having chosen family television programs and women’s magazines,the toothpaste marketer,for instance,must select the exact television programs and stations as well as the specific women’s magazines to be used.
●此句的主语为we,谓语为have got,宾语为72 hours。 句中的In all和at most均为状语,from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor to the time they can be implanted in the patient为时间状语。

2020届高三高考二轮复习英语课件:第2讲 长难句破解(共46张PPT)

第2轮 英语
第一部分 语篇素养提升
(七)表语 表语多是形容词、名词、副词或者介词短语充当,包含动词时,也用不定式, 动名词或者从句作表语,用以说明主语的身份、特征和状态,它一般位于系动词(如 be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem等)之后。
(八)同位语 同位语一般由名词或者代词充当,紧跟在前面的名词或代词后,对前者加以解 释说明,近乎于后置定语。如: We students should study hard. (students是we的同位语,都是指同一批“学生”)
第2轮 英语
第一部分 语篇素养提升
(三)宾语 ◎ 宾语和主语一样,也是由名词或代词充当,表示动作的对象或承受者,一般 位于及物动词或介词后面。宾语分为动词宾语和介词宾语。 ◎ 宾语中有动词时,则用不定式、动名词或者宾语从句作宾语。
第2轮 英语
第一部分 语篇素养提升
(四)定语 ◎ 定语是对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的词、短语或句子,汉语中常用 “……的”表示。能做定语的同时是形容词、副词、介词短语、非谓语动词、从句 等。 ◎ 单个词或者复合词作定语通常位于被修饰的成分前,但副词用作定语要后 置。词组或者句子做定语要后置。这点与汉语习惯不同,也是许多同学不能读懂长 句的主要原因之一。定语后置常见的有以下几种情况:
第2轮 英语
第一部分 语篇素养提升
There stand many stone sculptures of famous historical figures. (倒装句,谓语是 stand,主语是many stone sculptures)
Among the many hobbies of his are reading, music and tennis. (倒装句,主语是 reading, music and tennis,谓语是are)

【高考】英语长难句解析课件优质版PPT)ppt课件

把意义和语法结构上有关联的几个词连接成较完整的信息。
And your personal car, if you have one, becomes just one more tool in the toolbox
---- and often an inadequate one, limiting both your mobility and your wallet.
untihl e appeared one night asking he could sleep on the sofa.
方法四:并列和主从复合句并存的处理方法
——先读懂并列句,再看主从复合句
If you ask people to name one person who had the greatest effect on the English language, you will get answers like “Shakespeare”, “Samuel Johnson”, and “Webster”, but none of these men had any effect at all compared to a man who didn’t even speak English—William, the Conqueror.
2、含有多个简单句的并列句。
In the 1970s, he was a surgeon at Yale,and had a wonderful wife and five beautiful children,but he was terribly unhappy.
3、含有多个从句的复合句。
I can’t live in fear of the possibility that as the earth’s population grows and we use more and more of our nonrenewable(不能再生的) resources, our children may have to lead poorer lives.

2024届高三英语高考第二轮复习之高考长难句的剖析及应用课件


typical white walls and black tiles, forming a beautiful natural
picture.
加非谓语动词短语
Homework: 2024全国高考乙
卷长难句分析
Thank You!
4)那有着层层 种植油菜花的 金黄的梯田,与白墙黛瓦的居民屋 交相辉映,构成一副唯美的天然画卷。
4) There are layers of golden terraces planted with oilseed rape
flowers, which complement the residential buildings with their
加非谓语(短语)
8. Jack, the son of Mr. Smith, who owns 5 big business companies in USA, accidentally met a beautiful girl, when he was trying to buy a shirt in a shop, and he soon fell in love with her, wishing to take care of her during the rest of his life.
高考长难句的 剖析及应用
part 1: Simple sentence 简单句
part 2: The formation of a long sentence 长难句
CONTENT part 3:Analysis of long sentences
in College Entrance Examination 剖析分解高考中的长难句
3) There are layers of golden terraces planted with oilseed rape flowers, which complement the residential buildings with their typical white walls and black tiles.

2024届高考英语二轮复习阅读理解长难句分析课件

长句翻译:鳄鱼注意到了这个意外,于是他潜了下去,用大嘴把它带上来。
Frost thinks kids don`t find the experience of being taught by smart machine as strange as older people because they have grown up in a time of computers and smart phones.
重点词汇语法解析: (1)donate: 赠送;献(血);捐献(器官);捐款,捐赠; donation : 名词形式 donate something to somebody/something : 将…捐献给某人/某物;
(2)过去分词短语做后置定语:表示被动 a book written by Moyan :一本由莫言写的书; a shopping mall opened last month: 一个上个月开张的购物商场;
句子翻译: Frost认为孩子们不像老人那样觉得被智能机器教导的经历和奇怪,因为 他们生长在一个手机和电脑都很普及的时代。
She and a group friends are using their program skill to create a new app called Food of Thought , which will allow parents, students and even kind-hearted strangers to donate money to lunch accounts for students who are in a nearby school.
长句翻译: 杰基选择的那家公司只打算雇用一个人,但有二十多ime, I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing.
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