中考英语专题复习被动语态PPT下载

合集下载

英语:中考复习课件——被动语态(2)

英语:中考复习课件——被动语态(2)

6. ( D ) —I won’t come to the party unless Tom ______, too.
—You mean if Tom comes ,you’ll come. A. will invite B. invites C. invited D. is invited
7. ( A ) Everyone who heard Mr. Green’s story _____________ it.
C. finishes
D. may be finished
8. The key __B___ for locking the classroom door.
A. uses
B. is used C. is using D. use
喝茶。【蹭蹬】cènɡdènɡ〈书〉形遭遇挫折; 指月经。 【 】(? ④动创作(歌词、剧本等):~歌|~话剧|~了个曲儿。补缀。 ②动折磨。 【鳔】(鰾)biào①名某些鱼类体内可以胀缩的囊状物。认识事物的必然性就是认识事物的本质(跟“偶然性”相对)。【财贸】cáimào名财政和贸易
things into it.
A. be stopped to throw
B. be stopped from throwing
C. stop to throw D. stop from throwing
7. This work __D___ next Monday.
A. may finish
B. finish
A. finished B. has finished C. will be finished D. is finished
2. ( B ) It was raining heavily outside, the children were made ______

中考英语语法---被动语态(33ppt)

中考英语语法---被动语态(33ppt)
被动语态的时态是由be动词的时态决定的, be动词是什么时态,全句就是什么时态, be动词后面的过去分词不变。
被动语态:主+ be +过去分词+(by sb)
1. The apple is eaten by him. 1. He eats the apple.- 2. The apple was eaten by him. 2. He ate the apple.- 3. He is eating the apple.- 3. The apple is being eaten by him. 4. He was eating the apple. 4. The apple was being eaten by him. 5. He will eat the apple.- 5. The apple will be eaten by him. 6. He would eat the apple. 6. The apple would be eaten by him. 7. He has eaten the apple. 7. The apple has been eaten by him. 8. He had eaten the apple. 8. The apple had been eaten by him.
三、情态动词的被动语态
• 他儿子一定照顾这个人。 • His son must take care of the person. • 这个人一定要由他儿子照顾=即这个人一定照顾 由他儿子。 • The person must be taken care of by his son. • 含有情态动词的句子变为被动语态时,在情态 动词后面直接加上be动词即可。 • 构成:主语+情态动词(can,may,must)+be(永远 是原形)+过去分词+by sb.

初中被动语态ppt课件完整版

初中被动语态ppt课件完整版

错误示例
He has finished his homework yesterday.
2024/1/26
错误分析
助动词“has”与过去时间状语 “yesterday”不符,应使用一
般过去时的被动语态“was finished”。
纠正方法
注意助动词与谓语动词的搭配, 以及助动词与主语在数和时态上 的一致性。同时,根据句子意思
05
改写句:The classroom was
cleaned by somebody yesterday.
06
31
06
总结回顾与拓展延伸
2024/1/26
32
关键知识点总结回顾
被动语态的基本构成
be动词+动词的过去分词
被动语态的时态变化
根据句子中的时间状语或上下文判断 时态,选择相应的be动词形式
选择题专项训练
答案
C
解析
根据last year可知句子为一般过去时,主语The book与谓语动词write为被动关系,故用一般过去时 的被动语态was written,故选C。
2024/1/26
23
选择题专项训练
选择题二
题目:The flowers _______ often.
2024/1/26
初中被动语态ppt课件完整 版Biblioteka 2024/1/261
目录
2024/1/26
• 被动语态基本概念与构成 • 被动语态时态变化规则 • 特殊类型句子中被动语态应用 • 典型错误分析与纠正方法 • 练习题精选与详解 • 总结回顾与拓展延伸
2
01
被动语态基本概念与 构成
2024/1/26
3

《被动语态》PPT课件

《被动语态》PPT课件

疑问形式
Have/Has + 主语 + been + 动词过 去分词 + 其他
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句
03
特殊情况下的被动语态应用
带情态动词的被动语态
情态动词+be+过去分词
表示对现在或将来的被动动作,如“The work must be finished by tomorrow.”(这项工作必须在明天之前完成)。
在被动语态中,谓语动词要与主语保持一致。当主语是单数第
三人称时,谓语动词要用单数形式。
时态错误问题
错误示例
The house has been built last year.
纠正方法
将has been built改为was built ,即The house was built last
year.
04
改错
The book sells well.(去掉is selling ,改为一般现在时)
06
改错
The house has been being built for two years.(将is being built改为has been being built,表示持续进行的动作)
答案及解析
一般过去时表示过去某一时间发生的动作。 • 去掉is selling,改为一般现在时。因为sell可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时表示卖的
具体动作,其主语是人;用作不及物动词时表示主语的特征或状态,其主语通常是物。此处表达的是书的特点 ,应该用一般现在时的主动语态。 • 将is being built改为has been being built。因为时间状语now for two years表示到目前为止已经持续了两 年的动作,所以应该用现在完成进行时的被动语态。

被动语态(15张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

被动语态(15张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

主动语态变被动语态的方法
英语的谓语动词有两种状态
We 主语
speak 谓语
English. 宾语
English 主语
is spoken 谓语
by us. 宾语
主动语态变被动语态的方法
主动结构:
1 The people always open the
window.
被动结构:
1 The window is always opened by
3 主动: see sb do
被动: sb be heard to do
Lucy was heard to sing in the classroom by me.
被动: sb be seen to do
I see Jack play the basketball
改成
in the playground.
the people .
2
主动结构: They will design a new bike in the
2
被动结构: A new bike will be designed by them
factory.
in the factory.
3
主动结构: He cut down a tree.
3 被动结构:
A tree was cut down by him.
主动省略to被动还原to
1 主动: make sb do I made my sister cry.
被动: sb be made to do
改成
My sister was made to cry by me.
2 主动: hear sb do I heard Lucy sing in the classroom. 改成

【备考】中考英语语法复习被动语态公开课PPT(30张)

【备考】中考英语语法复习被动语态公开课PPT(30张)

A. built
B. have built
C. have been built D. have been building
【备考】中考英语语法复习被动语态 教学PPT -(30页 )-PPT 执教课 件【推 荐】
【备考】中考英语语法复习被动语态 教学PPT -(30页 )-PPT 执教课 件【推 荐】
earthquake destroy buildings Many buildings _w_e_re__d_es_t_ro_y_e_d in the earthquake.
过去时态:was/were +过去分词
2、John ___ , for he went swimming yesterday without
permission.
A. would punished B. had punished
C. punished
D. was punished
现在进行时态:am/is/are +being +过去分词
S V.
O.
She waters the flowers every day.主动
The flowers are watered by her every day. 被动
【备考】中考英语语法复习被动语态 教学PPT -(30页 )-PPT 执教课 件【推 荐】
【备考】中考英语语法复习被动语态 教学PPT -(30页 )-PPT 执教课 件【推 荐】
A. finishes
B. will finish
C. will be finished D. would finish
过去将来时态:would + be+过去分词
6、The old scientist said that he __ to visit their country

2024年上海英语中考复习专题——被动语态教学课件

2. The room was filled (fill) with smoke two hours ago. will be built/ is going to be built
3. The tower ______________(build) next week.
4. The paper ___is_m__a_d_e_____ (make) from wood.
被动语态
Part 1
什么是被动语态?
什么是被动语态?
语态是谓语动词的一种形式,用来表示句子的主语和谓语动词 所表示的动作之间的具体关系,分为主动语态和被动语态两种。
Part 2
被动语态的构成
被动语态的构成(Task 1)
be + 过去分词
变!变!变!
随主语的数/人称/时态而变化
万年不变!!!
Floating Holiday in 2024?
—Yes. The Spring Festival ______ widely in the world nowadays.
A.is celebrated B.was celebrated C.will be celebrated
3.(2024·四川乐山·中考真题)—There has been less and less pollution in Leshan
5. The Great Wall _h_a_s__b_e_e_n__v_is_it_e_d__(visit) for many years.
Part 4
否定句和疑问句 中的被动语态
怎么改为否定句?
Many trees are planted by many students every year.

英语中考英语主动语态变被动语态复习PPT课件

•A traffic accident _h_a_p_p_e_n_e_d_(happen) just now.
2. 连系动词(Link.v.) 如:be, look, seem, feel, sound, smell, taste, get, turn, become…
•Peking Opera _s_o_u_n_d__s_ (sound) beautiful.
主动语态
被动语态
使 make sb do sth sb be made to do sth
役 have sb do sth 动 词 let sb do sth
sb be had to do sth sb be let to do sth
see sb do sth sb be seen to do sth
主语 谓语
宾语
Our classroom is cleaned by us every day 结构:主动语态:主语+谓语+宾语
被动语态:主语 be +过去分词 by+宾语
即:、主变宾、宾变主,谓语动词变被动。” (注:主变宾即主语变为介词by宾语)
第4页/共31页
[注意]①把主动语态改为被动语态时,句子的时态不能变。且be动词和新主语保持一致。如上例,所给的主 动句子是一般现在时,改为被动语态时,也要用一般现在时。 ②如果主动句中的主语是人称代词,改为被动句时作介词 by的宾语,要用宾格。如上例中的主语we 改为us。
第22页/共31页
C. The teacher let them leave the classroom after class. —They were let to leave the classroom by the teacher after class.

初中中考英语《被动语态》复习课件

Some flowers _a_r_e_ b__o_u_g_h_t (by
her ) every week.
Let’s have a try again (试一试)
She found the little boy yesterday.
主谓
宾(承受者)
The little boy was found by her yesterday .
中考回顾
32. I’m glad to find that many trees __C___
in our city last year. (2011年)
A. plant
B. planted
C. were planted D. are planted
33. Chinese C by more and more people from all over the world today. (2012年)
时的被动语态。 • 复习难点 1. 被动语态中be动词形式的确定。 2. 主动语态中省略to的宾补在被动语态中须
补上to 3. 在语境中理解和运用被动语态。
自主学习
1、英语动词分两种语态:主动语态(The Active Voice)和被动语态(The Passive Voice)。 主动语态表示_主__语___ 是动作的__执_行__者__。 被动语态表示_主__语___ 是动作的_承__受__者__。
Many flowers was planted in the garden last year。 5. 明年将在这儿建一座桥。
A bridge is built here next year.
变被动语态注意事项
• 动词短语在转换被动语态时,不能忘 掉其中的______和_____

中考复习被动语态(30张)

Story Time:被打的豆豆
遥远的小岛上,住着一个倒霉 蛋,它叫豆豆,那里的人只有 三件事要忙:吃饭,睡觉,打 豆豆。你看,它总是被打,还 不知道是谁打的。
昨天晚上,夜黑高风,它又被 打了。
Story Time:被打的豆豆
明天,豆豆还要面临n顿 暴打,可怜的豆豆阿。
可怜的豆豆,已经被 这样打了很多年,命 运一直没有改变。
lose heart 灰心 make faces 做鬼脸 set up home 成家
take place 发生 keep guard 看管 make friend 交朋友
eg:That boy likes to make faces at his teachers.
注意事项三:宾语从句的被动语态
两种被动
2. She wrote me a long letter.
I _w_a_s__w_ri_tt_e_n_a__lo_n_g__le_t_te_r_by her.
= She wrote a long letter_t_o_me.
A long letter _w_a_s__w_ri_tt_e_n_m__e_t_o_m__e_ by her.
(produce) in China? 强调动作的执行者(主语)。
The beautiful giftw__a_s_g__iv_e_n_(give) by my grandfather.
中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课 件【推 荐】
中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课 件【推 荐】
三、主动语态转为被动语态的方法
五、被动语态的注意事项
The car needs washing.
=needs to be washed
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
中考英语专题复习被动语态PPT下载
中考英语专题复习被动语态PPT下载
(四)注意!
(1) 感官动词无被动语态。 (2) 有些动词用主动形式表示被动:
1、The tickets _s__e_ll___(sell) well. 2、The fountain pen _w__r_it_e_s___(write) smoothly. 3、My new bike _r_i_d_e_s___(ride) well.
The little baby is _t_a_k_e_n_ good c_a_r_e__o_f_ by her mother.
中考英语专题复习被动语态PPT下载
中考英语专题复习被动语态PPT下载
(四)注意!
(5) 表示“据说”、“据认为”…的词组:
It is said that…
据说
It is reported that… 据报道
现在,食物被污染得越来越严重。 Now, food _is__p__o_ll_u_te_d_ more and more seriously.
(三)体验: 中考英语专题复习被动语态PPT下载
(1)一般现在时 am/is/are done
我们今天仍然受孔夫子思想的影响。 We _a_r_e__in_f_lu_e_n__c_e_d_ by Confucious’ thoughts today.
It is believed that… 大家相信
It is hoped that… 大家希望
It is well-knБайду номын сангаасwn that… 众所周知
It is thought that… 大家认为
It is suggested that… 据建议
中考英语专题复习被动语态PPT下载
中考英语专题复习被动语态PPT下载

3但是现在,我们的教育在一定程度上 ,还不 够重视 阅读, 尤其是 延伸阅 读和课 外阅读 。

4. “山不在高,有仙则名。水不在深 ,有龙 则灵” 四句, 简洁有 力,类 比“斯 是陋室 ,惟吾 德馨” ,说明 陋室也 可借高 尚之士 散发芬 芳

5. 这是一篇托物言志的铭文,本文言 简义丰 、讲究 修辞。 文章骈 散结合 ,以骈 句为主 ,句式 整齐, 节奏分 明,音 韵和谐 。
中考英语专题复习被动语态PPT下载
中考英语专题复习被动语态PPT下载
(三)体验:
(3)一般将来时 will be done am/is/are going to be done
努力的人最终将被胜利女神喜爱。 Hard-working people _w_i_ll__b_e__li_k_e_d_ by the Godness of victory finally.
改y为i,再加-ed
carry--carried; hurry--hurried
双写词尾辅音字母, drop--dropped; stop--stopped;
再加-ed
prefer--preferred; trip--tripped
(二)识记:
(3)动词过去分词的不规则变化
be was/were --- beenput told --- told
(一)感知:√出要用被动语态的句子。
( ) 1、We _______(speak) English.
√( ) 2、Time should _b_e__u_s_e_d__(use) properly. √( ) 3、Rice _is__p_l_a_n_t_e_d_(plant) in spring.
( ) 4、Xu Anqi __________(clean) the
blackboard yesterday.
√( ) 5、We a_r_e__i_n_fl_u_e_n_c_e_d_(influence) by his
thoughts.
如( 何判断) 被6、动M语is态s:Wei ________(teach) us English. (( 1)句)中7有、Tbyhesyb._(__b_y_ haalnreda;dbyy_o_n_e_s_e(lpf除as外s) )the (2)根据句意ex—am—.看谓语动词与主语的关系:
5. 情态动词 can/could/must be done
(三)体验:
(1)一般现在时 am/is/are done
刀和叉被我们用来吃西餐。 Knives and forks _a_re__u_s_e_d__ by us to have western food.
(三)体验:
(1)一般现在时 am/is/are done
中考英语专题复习被动语态PPT下载
中考英语专题复习被动语态PPT下载
(三)体验:
(4)现在完成时 have/has been done
三年来,多场大型车展在柳州举行。 In the last 3 years, some Auto Shows _h__a_v_e__b_e_e_n__h_e_ld____ in Liuzhou.
中考英语专题复习被动语态PPT下载
中考英语专题复习被动语态PPT下载
(四)注意!
(3)下列动词词组在变成被动语态时要加 to
be heard to do
be made to do
be seen to do
be watched to do
be noticed to do
1、Lucy _is__ often _h_e_a_r_d__t_o_ play the violin.
中考英语专题复习被动语态PPT下载
中考英语专题复习被动语态PPT下载
(四)注意!
(4) 词组不能分开:
look for look after take care of hand in laugh at speak to
be looked for be looked after be taken care of be handed in be laughed at be spoken to
make made --- made step stepped --- stepped
grow grew --- grown hide hid --- hidden
give gave --- given take took --- taken
build built --- built
beat beat --- beaten
2、Yesterday morning, the man _w__a_s__s_e_e_n___
_t_o__ swim in the river.
3、For a week, the naughty boy _h_a_s___b_e_e_n__
_m__a_d_e__t_o__ clean the classroom.
preferred
(二)识记: (4)各时态被动语态的结构
1. 一般现在时 am/is/are done
被 2. 一般过去时 was/were done
动 语
3. 一般将来时 will be done be going to be done
态 4. 现在完成时 have/has been done
中考英语专题复习被动语态PPT下载
中考英语专题复习被动语态PPT下载
(三)体验:
(2)一般过去时 was/were done
2011年3月11号,超过万人在日本地震中遇害。 More than 10 thousand people _w_e_r_e__k_il_le_d__ during the earthquake in Japan on March 11, 2011.
中考英语专题复习被动语态PPT下载
中考英语专题复习被动语态PPT下载
(三)体验:
(3)一般将来时 will be done am/is/are going to be done
第30届奥运会将于今年7月在伦敦举行。 The 30th Olympic Games _w_i_ll__b_e__h_e_ld__ in July in London.

1应该认识到,阅读是学校教育的重要 组成部 分,一 个孩子 如果在 十多年 的教育 历程中 没有养 成阅读 的习惯 、兴趣 和能力 ,一旦 离开校 园,很 可能把 书永远 丢弃在 一边, 这样的 结果一 定是我 们所有 的教育 工作者 不想看 到的。

2对教育来说,阅读是最基础的教学手 段,教 育里最 关键、 最重要 的基石 就是阅 读。
主语是动作的接受者。
(二)识记:
(1)被动语态结构: be done
(2)动词过去分词的变化规则
直接加-ed
publish--published;
include--included
以e结尾,直接加-d
live--lived; reuse--reused; produce--produced
以辅音字母+y结尾, study--studied; try--tried;
cut cut --- cut
bite bit --- bitten
keep kept --- kept
mean meant --- meant
spread spread --- spread dry dried --- dried
study studied --- studied prefer preferred ---
中考英语专题复习被动语态PPT下载
中考英语专题复习被动语态PPT下载
(三)体验:
(3)一般将来时 will be done am/is/are going to be done
一座新桥将在2年后建起来。 A new bridge _w_i_ll__b_e__b_u_i_lt_ in 2 years.
相关文档
最新文档