新教材人教版英语必修第二册Unit1 Cultural Heritage知识点提炼 单词短语句型等
Unit 1 Cultural Heritagetake part in参与(某事)；参加(某活动)(教材P3)A group of high school students who are taking part in an international youth camp at Mount Tai.一群高中生正在泰山参加一个国际青年营。
play a part in在……中扮演角色；在……中起作用take part 参加(不跟宾语)take an active part in 积极参加……①Grey was too sick to take part.格雷病得太重，没法参加。
②Friends play an important part in our lives.朋友在我们的生活中起着重要的作用。
③Generally speaking，boys take an active part in sports.一般来说，男孩子积极参加体育活动。
preserve vt.保存；保护；维持n．保护区(教材P4)There comes a time when the old must give way to the new，and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。
(1)preserve...from...保护……免受……(2)preservation n．[U] 保存；保护①You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the world's largest bald eagle preserve.你甚至可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区见到漂亮的秃鹰。
②The society was set up to preserve endangered species from dying out.成立这个协会是为了保护濒危物种不至于灭绝。
balance vt.使平衡；权衡n．平衡；均匀(教材P4)Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.在文化遗址的保护和发展之间找到并保持适当的平衡是一个巨大的挑战。
(1)keep (one's) balance保持平衡lose (one's) balance 失去平衡out of balance 不平衡(2)balanced adj. 平稳的；安定的；和谐的①He lost his balance and hurt himself when he went upstairs.他上楼时失去了平衡伤了自己。
②Losing balance，he fell down from the balance beam.没有站稳，他从平衡木上掉了下来。
③His mother told him the importance of a balanced(balance) diet.他妈妈告诉他饮食均衡的重要性。
④But what exactly is out of balance?但究竟什么是不平衡？lead to 导致；造成(后果)；通向……(教材P4)But the proposal led to protests.但该提议引发了抗议。
lead sb.to...引导某人去……(地方)lead sb.to do sth. 致使某人做某事①As is known to us，all roads lead to Rome.众所周知，条条大路通罗马。
②What was it that led you to say (say) that?是什么导致你那样说的？③Many of these chemicals can lead to cancer or other illnesses.这些化学物质中有许多会引起癌症或其他疾病。
likely adj.可能的adv.可能地(教材P4)Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt's cultural heritage.大坝的水可能会破坏一些寺庙，毁坏作为埃及文化遗产重要组成部分的文物。
(1)be likely to do sth.可能(发生某种情况)It is likely＋that 从句很可能(2)likely adv. 很可能(多和most或very连用)①He is likely to leave for New York next week.＝It's likely that he will leave for New York next week.他下周很可能去纽约。
②We will most likely see him later.我们很可能晚些时候会见到他。
③It's likely that I shall go to Shanghai tomorrow.很可能明天我要去上海。
turn to求助于；致力于；翻到(书的某页)；查阅；转向；从事于(教材P4)After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem，and citizens who lived near the dam，the government turned to the United Nations for help in 1959.在听取了研究过这个问题的科学家和住在大坝附近的市民的意见之后，政府在1959年求助于联合国。
①He was the one I always turned to for strength.求助于②If you turn to Page 40，you will find it.翻到③More and more people turn to computer science.从事于④Their talk turned to the change that had happened.转向⑤She often turns to the book for guidance.查阅turn around/round转过去；转身turn up 调高；出现turn down 调低；拒绝turn in 上交turn out 生产；制造；结果是……⑥Turn around and let me look at your back.转过身去，让我看看你的后背。
⑦He tried to join the army but was turned down because of poor health.他想参军，但因身体不好被拒绝了。
⑧The news turned out to be true. 那消息被证明是真的。
(教材P 4)A committee was established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics.成立了一个委员会来限制对埃及建筑的破坏和防止文物的丢失。
(1)limit vt.限制；限定 n ．界限；限度1)put/set a limit to...对……限制 within the limits of在……的范围内 without limit无限(制)地 2)be limited to...受限制于…… limit...to... 把……限定在……的范围内①Try to limit your speech to five minutes.尽量把你的演讲限制在5分钟内。
②In my opinion ，we should limit our expense to what we can afford. 依我看，我们应该把费用控制在可以支付的范围内。
③Our life has a limit ，but knowledge is without limit.生命有限，知识无涯。
(2)prevent vt.阻止；制止；阻挠⎩⎨⎧⎭⎬⎫prevent ＋宾语＋（from ） doing stop ＋宾语＋（from ） doing keep ＋宾语＋from doing 阻止……做 protect...from/against...保护……不受……侵袭(from 后接能带来伤害或损害之物)④They were stopped/prevented/kept from entering the burning building. 他们被拦在了燃烧着的大楼的外面。
⑤He put on his sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight. 他戴上太阳镜保护眼睛不受强光的伤害。
⑥No one can prevent this plan from being carried (carry) out.谁也不能阻止这个计划的实施。
[名师点津]表示“阻止……做”的三个短语用于被动语态中时，from都不能省略。
conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法vt.组织；安排；带领(教材P4)Experts investigated the issue，conducted several tests，and then made a proposal for how the buildings could be saved.专家们调查了这个问题，进行了几次测试，并就如何拯救这些建筑提出了建议。
(1)under the conduct of... 在……管理/指导下(2)conduct sb.to... 引领某人去……conduct sb.in/out 带领某人进/出……conduct oneself well/badly 举止端庄/行为恶劣①Under the conduct of his father，their business was very successful.在他父亲的指导下，他们的事业相当成功。
新人教版) 第1部分 教材知识解读 必修第二册 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage
Ⅰ.认阅读单词1．heritage n．遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色) 2．temple n．庙；寺3．relic n．遗物；遗迹4．clue n．线索；提示5．dam n．水坝；拦河坝6．protest n．抗议v i.& v t.(公开)反对；抗议7．committee n．委员会8．fund n．基金；专款9．document n．文件；公文；(计算机)文档v t.记录；记载(详情) 10．republic n．共和国11．archaeologist n．考古学家12．pyramid n．(古埃及的)金字塔；棱锥体13．sheet n．一张(纸)；床单；被单14．parade n．游行；检阅v i.游行庆祝；游行示威15．digital adj.数码的；数字显示的16．cave n．山洞；地窖17．quote v t.引用18．paraphrase n．，v i.& v t.(用更简洁理解的文字)解释Ⅱ.记重点单词1．mount n．山峰v t.爬上；骑上v i.爬；登上2．former adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的3．preserve v t.保存；爱护；维持n．爱护区4．likely adj.可能的ad v.可能地5．department n．部；司；科6．within prep.& ad v.在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内7．issue n．重要议题；争辩的问题v t.宣布；公布8．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法v t.组织；支配；带领9．attempt n．& v t.企图；试图；尝试10．worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的11．download v t.下载n．下载；已下载的数据资料12．entrance n．入口；进入13．process n．过程；进程；步骤v t.处理；加工14．overseas adj.海外的ad v.在海外15．exit n．出口；通道v i.& v t.出去；离去16．mirror n．镜子17．roof n．顶部；屋顶18．dragon n．龙19．image n．形象；印象20．throughout prep.各处；遍及；自始至终21．quality n．质量；品质；素养；特征adj.优质的；高质量的22．further ad v.(far的比较级)更远；进一步23．opinion n．意见；想法；看法24．contrast n．对比；对比v t.对比；对比25．forever ad v.永久；长期地Ⅲ.知拓展单词1．creatively ad v.制造性地；有制造力地→creative adj.制造性的；有制造力的；有创意的→create v t.制造→creativity n．制造性；制造力→creation n．作品；制造2．promote v t.促进；提升；推销；晋级→promotion n．提升；推销；晋级3．application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)→apply v t.& v i.申请；应用；涂；敷→applicant n．申请人→app n．应用程序；应用软件(application的缩略形式)4．balance n．平衡；均匀v t.使平衡→balanced adj.平衡的；均衡的5．proposal n．提议；建议→propose v t.提议；建议6．establish v t.建立；创立→establishment n．建立；创立7．limit n．限度；限制v t.限制；限定→limited adj.有限的；受限制的→limitless/unlimited adj.无限的；无尽的→limitation n．限制；局限；极限8．prevent v t.阻挡；阻碍；阻挠→prevention n．防止；预防→preventive adj.预防性的；防备的9．loss n．丢失；损失→lose v t.丢失→lost adj.迷路的；失去的10．contribution n．捐款；贡献；捐赠→contribute v i.& v t.捐献；捐助11．investigate v i.& v t.调查；争辩→investigation n．调查；争辩12．donate v t.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→donation n．捐赠物；捐赠；赠送→donor n．捐赠者；捐赠人13．disappear v i.消逝；灭亡；消亡→disappearance n．消逝；灭亡→(反义词)appear v i.消灭→appearance n．消灭；外表14．professional adj.专业的；职业的n．专业人员；职业选手→profession n．专业；职业→professor n．教授15．forgive v t.& v i.(forgave，forgiven)原谅；宽恕v t.对不起；请原谅→forgiveness n．原谅；宽恕16．tradition n．传统；传统的信仰或风俗→traditional adj.传统的17．historic adj.历史上有名(或重要)的；有史时期的→history n．历史→historian n．历史学家→historical adj.(有关)历史的；历史上的18．comparison n．比较；相比→compare v t.& v i.与……相比较19．identify v t.确认；认出；找到→identity n．身份；共性→identification n．识别；身份证明(文件)1．attendance n．出席人数；出席；参与2．awful adj.可怕的3．bacterium(复bacteria) n．细菌4．baggage n．行李5．banquet n．宴会，盛宴6．bare adj.空的；赤裸的7．bargain n．(经讨价还价之后)成交的商品；廉价货v i.讨价还价8．barrier n．障碍；隔阂Ⅳ.背核心短语1．take part in参与(某事)；参与(某活动)2．give way to让步；屈服3．keep balance保持平衡4．lead to导致5．make a proposal提出建议6．turn to向……求助7．prevent...from...阻挡；不准8．donate...to...向……捐赠……9．make sure确保；设法保证10．all over the world在世界各地Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．There comes a time when the old must give way to the new，and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.(There comes a time when...)新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向将来的过程中，我们不行能将过去的一切都保存下来。
Unit1culturalheritage知识清单高中英语人教版
Unit1 cultural heritage1. preserve vt.保存；保护；维持n.保护区We will do everything to preserve peace.我们将竭尽全力维护和平。
We need to preserve the forest.我们需要保护森林。
拓展preserve … from … 保护… … 免遭伤害be well preserved 保存得好a nature preserve 自然保护区preservation n. 保存preserver n. 保护者辨析保存，保持：keep, retain, reserve, preserve ①keep v. 常用词，指长时间牢固地保持或保存。
② retain v. 指持续保持。
③ reserve v. 正式用词，指为了将来的用途或其他用途而保存、保留。
④preserve v. 侧重将物品完好无损地保存下来。
2. promote vt. 促进；提升；推销；晋级promote…to… 将…提升为…；（使）…升入…扩展promoter n. 赞助人；发起者promotion n. 提升；推广；晋级；促进3. application n. 申请（表）；用途；运用；应用（程序）His application for membership of the organization was rejected.他对该组织会员资格的申请被拒绝了拓展application form 申请表application for 申请apply v. 应用；申请apply for 申请，请求apply oneself to 将……投入… …apply … to … 施用applicant n. 申请人4. balance n. 平衡；均衡vt. 使平衡(1)n.均衡平衡平衡能力keep a balance between……and...保持.....与.....的平衡keep one's balance 保持平衡lose one's balance 失去平衡（强调动作）out of balance 失去平衡（强调状态）v.使保持平衡；权衡重要性；抵消balance.....against.. 权衡....与....扩展balanced adj 均衡的，平衡的keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食imbalance n. 不平衡失衡5. proposal n. 提议；建议make/put forward a proposal(to do sth/for sth）提出(...的)建议e up with a proposal 想到一个建议draw up a proposal 起草提案accept/reject a proposal接受/拒绝一个建议make a proposal that提议.....(谓语should+动词原型should可以省略）扩展propose vt. 提议；提出；建议propose doing sth. 建议做某事propose to do sth. 打算做某事辨析意见，建议：advice, opinion, proposal, suggestion, remendation, view①advice n. 普通用词，侧重依据个人经验、学识和正确判断而提出的忠言。
【2025人教版英语复习讲义-语法专题】必修第二册 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage
速记 词汇句型背诵
8 conduct
9 attempt 10 worthwhile 11 download
n.行为；举止；管理方法 vt.组织；安排；带领 n.& vt.企图；试图；尝试 adj.值得做的；值得花时间的
vt.下载 n.下载；已下载的数据资料
速记 词汇句型背诵
12 entrance 13 process 14 overseas
速记 词汇句型背诵
17 historic →history →historian →historical
adj.历史上著名(或重要)的；有史时期的 n.历史 n.历史学家 adj.(有关)历史的；历史上的
速记 词汇句型背诵
18 comparison →compare
19 identify →identity →identification
adj.闪烁的；闪耀的；起泡的
10 mysterious /mɪ'stɪəriəs/
adj.神秘的；神奇的；诡秘的
速记 词汇句型背诵
Ⅳ.背核心短语
1 take part in 2 give way to 3 keep balance 4 lead to 5 make a proposal
参与(某事)；参加(某活动) 让步；屈服 保持平衡 导致 提出建议
速记 词汇句型背诵
Ⅱ.重点单词——记形
1 mount
2 former 3 preserve
n.山峰 vt.爬上；骑上 vi.爬；登上 adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的
vt.保存；保护；维持 n.保护区
速记 词汇句型背诵
4 likely
5 department 6 within 7 issue
人教版高中英语必修二Unit1CulturalHeritage知识点归纳总结(精华版)(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修二Unit1CulturalHeritage知识点归纳总结(精华版) 单选题1、The villagers, ________had been washed away by the flood, received the government's aid.A．all their propertiesB．all of their propertiesC．all whose propertiesD．all of whose properties答案：D考查定语从句。
句意：村里所有的财产都被洪水冲走，村民们得到了政府的援助。
根据句子结构分析可知，“received”是主句谓语，因此设空处引导的句子为非限制性定语从句，先行词为villages（村庄），从句中连词做定语修饰主语properties，意为“村庄的财产”，用关系代词whose。
不定代词all修饰名词时需要使用介词of，意为“所有的……”。
故选D。
2、The accident has reached to the point ________both their parents are to be called in.A．for whichB．whenC．whichD．where答案：D考查定语从句。
句意：事情发展到如此地步，不得不请双方家长来一趟了。
分析句子结构可知，这是一个限制性定语从句，先行词point在从句中作地点状语，应该用关系副词where引导从句。
故选D项。
3、Teenagers nowadays are a “technology” generation, different from those ________ their parents used to be. A．whomB．whatC．whoD．that答案：C考查定语从句。
句意：现在的青少年是“科技”一代，与他们父母那代人不同。
分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是those，指人，关系词在从句中作表语，根据定语从句引导词的特殊用法，先行词为those，引导词使用who。
人教版高中英语必修第二册精品课件 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage SectionⅠ
【理解诱思】 1.Which of the following is TRUE? A A.Cultural and natural heritage is important. B.World heritage sites belong to the country that they are in. C.China has the largest number of cultural relics in the world. D.China's “Cultural and Natural Heritage Day” falls on the second Sunday of June every year.
7.worthwhile/̩wɜː(r)θ̍waIl/adj.__值__得__做__的__;_值__得__花__时__间__的__ 8.___cr_e_a_t_iv_e_l_y____/kriːe̍ ItIvli/adv.创造性地;有创造力地→ ___cr_e_a_t_iv_e____/kriː̍eItIv/adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的 9._____fo_r_m__e_r____/̍fɔːmə(r)/adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的 10.___p_r_e_s_e_rv_e_____/prI̍zɜːv/vt.保存;保护;维持 n.保护区 11.___p_r_o_m__o_te_____/prəm̍ əʊt/vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级 12.___a_p_p_li_c_a_ti_o_n___/̩æplI̍keIʃn/n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程 序) 13.____b_a_l_a_n_c_e____/̍bæləns/n.平衡;均匀 vt.使平衡
二、阅读课文“FROM PROBLEMS TO SOLUTIONS”,选择 最佳答案 1.What final decision did the Egyptian government make about building the new dam? C A.Ignoring the protest. B.Listening to the scientists. C.Turning to the United Nations for help. D.Following the proposals of the citizens living nearby.
人教新版高中英语必修二Unit1 Cultural heritage词汇讲解
1)It is very important to keep a balance between study and social life, so you’d better join the team． 2)We must balance the gains against the losses before making a decision．
promoti（onpromote），and ended up as a
manager.
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5.application n. 申请（表）；用途；运用 习惯用法： fill in an application form 填写申请表 app n. 应用程序；应用软件 （application 的缩略document 17.worthwhile 19.disappear 21.prevent 23.establish 25.make sure
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14.investigate 16.donate 18.professional 20.fund 22.within 24.attempt 26.contribution
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10.proposal n．提议；建议
But the proposal led to protests． 但该提议引发抗议。 短语归纳： make a proposal 提出建议 词形拓展： propose vt .提议；建议 propose doing sth.建议做某事
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9.lead to 导致
lead 过去式和过去分词为：led ; led
拓展归结：
lead sb．to do．．．使某人做…… lead sb．to．．． 带某人去…… lead the way 带路 lead sb．by the nose 牵着某人的鼻子走
Unit1CulturalHeritage细则知识点清单-高一上学期英语人教版
5.关于...的线索
a clue to sth
6.保护...免于...——某物保存良好。——n.保存；留存
preserve sth from ...—— sth is well preserved.—— preservation
turn in
26.（更多turn短语）结果证明是...
turn out (to be)
27.创立委员会
establish a mittee
28.限制损失伤害——将咖啡量限制在每日三杯以内
limit the damage=set a limit to the damage——limit your coffee to 3 cups per day
必修二——unit 1 A细则知识点
1.文化遗产/文化遗址
cultural heriteage / cultural site(s)
2.用创意化的方式工作去保护庙宇
work creatively to protect a temple
3.泰山
Mount Tai
4.研究之前宫殿的老照片——前者...,而后者...
7.自然保护区
a nature preserve
8.推广、促销新产品
promote new products = a promotion of new products
9.被升职为经理
be promoted to manager / get a promotion to manager
10.
cypress
Unit1CulturalHeritage知识点清单2023-2024学年高中英语人教版
必修二unit1知识点1.take part in 参加、加入2.work together to do sth共同努力做某事3.culture relics 文物4.do a project on…做一个关于…的课题5.Dai Temple岱庙6.the former…the later…前者…后者…7.in a …way以一种…的方式8.refer to 查阅、参考9.economic development经济发展10.the old老人11.give way to被…替代，让步，屈服12.lead to导致13.in the 1950s在20世纪50年代14.supply sth. to sb.为某人提供某物15.turn…to…向…求助16.limit…to …把…限制在…17.bring together把…召集起来18.from around the world来自全世界19.take down拆除20.piece by piece一部分一部分地21.be safe from…免收…的伤害22.a great success巨大的成功23.a path to……之道21.run a programme 运营一个项目22.give one’s view on…表达某人对…的看法23.as well 也24.put …in danger把…置于危险中25.make sure确保26.solutions to……的解决方案27.preserve…from…保护…免受… preservation n.保存、保护28.keep a balance between A and B 保持A和B之间的平衡29.make a proposal that+句子提议30.make a protest against…对…抗议31.be likely to do sth 有可能做某事32.prevent …from doing sth阻止…做某事33.at a loss 困惑、不知所措34.make a contribution to 对…做贡献 contribute to+ving有助于做某事35.conduct a survey on 进行调查36.donate sth. to sb.将某物捐赠给某人37.make an attempt to do sth 试图做某事’s worthwhile to do sth 值得做某事39.in detail 详细的40.make a summary 做总结41.mind map 思维导图42.the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国43.explain sth. to sb 向某人解释某事44.day and night 夜以继日45.go sightseeing 去观光46.digital image数码图像47.a meeting point 交汇点48.promote wide interest in…激发对…的广泛兴趣49.raise money 筹钱50.forgive sb. sth.宽恕某人某事 forgiveness n.原谅51.throughout one’s life 某人一生52.be of good/high/low/poor quality质量好/高/低/差53.in contrast to…和…对比 by contrast 相比之下…as…认出…是55.get sb. to do sth=have/let sb. do sth让某人做某事56.narrow thinking狭隘的思想57.motivate sb. to do sth激发、激励58.go on a field trip进行野外考察59.be familiar with 对…熟悉60.speed up 加速。
人教版高中英语必修第二册 UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE Section A
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作 (1)Peking Opera is being introduced to schools in an effortt_o_p_r_o_m_o_t_e(promote) the traditional art form to the younger generation in our country. (2)Herp_r_o_m_o_t_io_n_(promote) to sales manager took some of the employees by surprise. (3)Believe it or not,your cousin was promoted ___t_o____the general manager of the IT company. (4)我们学校将于下周五举行剪纸展览,其目的是促进中国传统文化。 A paper-cutting exhibition will be held in our school next Friday,which aims to __p_ro_m__o_te__ _tr_a_d_i_ti_o_n_a_l __C_h_in_e_s_e__ __c_u_lt_u_r_e__.
【掌握构词规律 快速记牢单词】 动词+-ive 变为形容词,表示“有……倾向的或有……性质的(人或事物)”,如: act→active adj.活跃的 addict→addictive adj.上瘾的 create→creative adj.有创造力的
重点短语
1.__c_u_lt_u_ra_l_h_e_r_it_a_g_e__文化遗产 2.___cu_l_t_u_ra_l_r_e_li_c____文物 3.take part in_参__与__(_某__事__);_参__加__(某__活__动__)___ 4.refer to____参__考__;_查__阅__;提__到_________
人教版高中英语必修二Unit1CulturalHeritage必考知识点归纳(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修二Unit1CulturalHeritage必考知识点归纳单选题1、Of all the people___________ had hidden in the annexe, only Otto Frank, Anne's father, survived. A．whoB．whomC．whichD．whose答案：A考查定语从句。
句意：所有藏在附楼里的人当中，只有安妮的父亲奥托·弗兰克活了下来。
分析句子结构可知，people后为限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“人们”，在从句中作主语，应用who引导。
故选A。
2、The Everglades is the only place on Earth ______ fresh water alligators and saltwater crocodiles live in the same area. A．thatB．whichC．whereD．whose答案：C考查定语从句。
句意：大沼泽地是地球上唯一一个，淡水鳄和咸水鳄生活在同一地区的地方。
分析可知，空白处及之后的内容为定语从句，先行词为place，在从句中作地点状语，所以要用关系副词where，故选C。
3、We are talking about the case ______ he was accused ______ theft.A．that; inB．where, ofC．which; toD．what; on答案：B考查定语从句和固定搭配。
句意：我们正在谈论他被指控偷窃的案件。
先行词是the case，在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导限制性定语从句，固定搭配be accused of (被指控)。
故选B项。
4、Since many former drug abusers have psychological problems, they often need support groups ________ they can talk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world.A．whichB．whoC．whereD．when答案：C考查定语从句。