新闻听力PPT
4.例如: Storm sank two river ferries in southern Bangladesh on Sunday. Israel’s army entered the Western Bank area on Tuesday to evacuate the last two Jewish settlements there. 第一句包含了what, where, when等要素, 第二句包含了who, what, when, why等要素。
英语专四听力之
新闻
Contents:
The feature of News structure
The feature of News language
The feature of News words
Part 1
新闻结构特点: 1.新闻报道讲求短小精悍,为了让听众在最 短时间里获得最多信息,新闻报道一般将 最重要内容放在开头的一句话里面,这句 话被称为新闻导语(news lead),通常包 括了听众最关心的事实,如when, what, who, why, where, 和how, 从重要性上来讲, 第一句话最重要,后面的话在重要程度上 依次降低,这被称为倒金字塔结构。
3.例如: China has set its sight on putting 3 people into space for a week,the China news service said on Thursday.(2005 News Item Two) 这一新闻导语包含了以下几个要素: Who:China What:set its sight on putting 3 people into space for a week When:Thursday
Part 2
新闻句子结构:
句子比较简短精炼; 多使用简单句,基本上占全新之间具有极强的逻辑性。
Part 3
新闻词汇结构:
专有名词 出现频繁; 新闻报道是有关世界范围的最新消息,在收听 V O A和BBC的新闻广播中,我们会遇到很多的 专有名词,如:地名、人名、建筑物名等。同 时,不少机构的名称常常采用缩略形式。如果 我们不熟悉这些专有名词,那么理解整篇文章 就是变得十分困难。在新闻报道中,我们经常 会听到记者用各国首都名称代表各国或其政府, 用建筑物及街名等代表有关政府机构。
2.新闻的第一句话,即新闻的导语(the news lead),是整个新闻的浓缩,往往涵盖了新闻的 几个基本要素,它告知听众最关心的问题。整 个新闻的内容通过其基本结构可以比较清楚地 理顺,通常包括5个who和1个How所构成的/ 新闻六要素::What,When,Where,Who, why,How上述六大要素,通常会部分或者全 部包含在很短的一句话之中,信息量非常大, 在理解上也具有一定的难度。但是由于新闻报 道的侧重点不同,有时新闻导语也只能包含其 中几个要素。
例如Whitehall(白厅,英国首相的官邸)和 Downing Street(唐宁街,Whitehall所在街名) 均可指“英国政府”;Whitehall还可指“英 国的政策”,而Downing Street还可指“内 阁”等。
语法特点:首先在时态运用上,广泛使用 现在时,给人以真实感。其次,会较多地 使用扩展的简单句,常见方法有使用同位 语,介词短语,分词短语等语言成份扩展 简单句。第三,前置修饰词高度浓缩,新 闻文体为了使句子结构紧凑严密,大量使 用前置修饰语修饰名词,如 missile defend shield.
Unit 6 Lesson 2 听力材料及练习讲解课件-高中英语选择性必修第二册
what was news and covered it, but now anyone
can.
have an impact on对......有影响
嗯,是的,
互联网对新闻的制作方式产生
了巨大的影响。在过去,决定什么是新闻并报道它
的是报纸编辑,但现在任何人都可以。
With the camera in our smartphones,we can make a recording of a high-definition video of an event, it the Internet, and then people all over the world can see it.
adj.互动的,交互的 嗯,很明显,互联网为我们的语言引入了很多新词。在互 联网出现之前,有谁听说过“微博”?但更重要的是,我认为 互联网使媒体更具
Media used to be a one-way process —they spoke and we listened. Now it's much more like a dialogue. Every article has reader's comments below it and anyone can express what they think.
Q2 c. The Internet has introduced a lot of new words to our language.
Q2 d. The word “microblogging” did not exist before the Internet.
Q2 e. Every article has reader’s comments below it and everyone can express what they think.
听说训练:听力口语技巧课件
实际应用
听懂大意:先听一遍材料,尝试 理解大意
精听细节:再听一遍,注意细节 信息
跟读模仿:逐句模仿发音,提高 口语能力
复述练习:尝试用自己的话复述 听到的内容
模仿发音:通过模仿英语母语者的发音,提高口语的准确性和流畅性。 多听多说:通过大量的听力练习和口语交流,培养英语语感和表达能力。 利用技术:利用语音识别和语音合成技术,进行口语练习和自我评估。 参加口语课程:参加专业的口语课程,接受专业的指导和反馈,提高口语水平。
识别言外之意:理 解说话人的真实意 图和情感色彩
推断结论:根据已 知信息进行逻辑推 断和总结
识别语气和语调: 注意说话人的语气 和语调,以更好地 理解其含义
听力技巧:通过练 习和反复实践,提 高理解隐含意义的 能力
口语技巧
发音清晰:确保每个单词的发音都准确无误,避免模糊不清的发音。
语速适中:保持适当的语速,既不要太快也不要太慢,以便听众更好地理解。
高沟通效率。
学习效率:采用 科学的学习方法, 如分阶段学习、 复习巩固等,提
高学习效率。
常见问题解答
掌握正确的听力技巧:如预测答案、定位关键信息和筛选无关信息等。 增加词汇量:扩大词汇量,特别注意常用场景词汇和学科词汇的积累。 练习听懂不同口音和语速:多听英语电影、新闻、播客等,熟悉不同口音和语速。 参加听力口语培训班:寻求专业指导和反馈,提高自己的听力口语水平。
集中注意力:尽量集 中注意力,不要分散 精力,有助于更好地 捕捉对方说话的重点。
请求重复:如果遇到听 不清或者听不懂的情况 ,可以请求对方重复一 遍,不要害怕问问题。
练习听力:通过多听不 同口音和语速的听力材 料,可以提高自己的听 力水平,更好X
熟悉考试题型和 评分标准
《听说技能训练教案》课件
《听说技能训练教案》PPT课件第一章:听说技能的重要性1.1 导入:介绍听说技能在语言学习中的重要性1.2 目标:让学生了解并认识到听说技能的重要性1.3 教学内容:1.3.1 听说技能的定义和特点1.3.2 听说技能在日常生活和职业中的应用1.4 教学活动:1.4.1 讨论:让学生分享对听说技能的认识和经验1.4.2 案例分析:分析实际生活中的听说技能应用案例第二章:听说技能的训练方法2.1 导入:介绍听说技能的训练方法2.2 目标:让学生了解并掌握有效的听说技能训练方法2.3 教学内容:2.3.1 听说技能的训练原则2.3.2 听说技能的训练方法及步骤2.4 教学活动:2.4.1 小组讨论:让学生探讨适合自己的听说技能训练方法2.4.2 实践演练:让学生分组进行听说技能训练第三章:听力理解训练3.1 导入:介绍听力理解训练的重要性3.2 目标:提高学生的听力理解能力3.3 教学内容:3.3.1 听力理解的基本要素3.3.2 听力理解训练的方法和技巧3.4 教学活动:3.4.1 听力练习:让学生听音频或视频材料,进行听力理解练习3.4.2 讨论反馈:让学生分享听力理解的心得和技巧第四章:口语表达训练4.1 导入:介绍口语表达训练的重要性4.2 目标:提高学生的口语表达能力4.3 教学内容:4.3.1 口语表达的基本要素4.3.2 口语表达训练的方法和技巧4.4 教学活动:4.4.1 角色扮演:让学生分组进行口语表达练习4.4.2 评价反馈:让学生互相评价口语表达的优点和不足第五章:听说综合训练5.1 导入:介绍听说综合训练的重要性5.2 目标:提高学生的听说综合能力5.3 教学内容:5.3.1 听说综合训练的方法和技巧5.3.2 听说综合训练的实际应用5.4 教学活动:5.4.1 小组讨论:让学生探讨听说综合训练的策略和方法5.4.2 实际操作:让学生进行听说综合训练的实际操作练习第六章:日常对话听力训练6.1 导入:介绍日常对话听力训练的重要性6.2 目标:提高学生对日常对话的听力理解能力6.3 教学内容:6.3.1 日常对话的特点和常见主题6.3.2 日常对话听力训练的方法和技巧6.4 教学活动:6.4.1 听力练习:让学生听日常对话录音,进行听力理解练习6.4.2 讨论反馈:让学生分享日常对话听力的心得和技巧第七章:新闻听力训练7.1 导入:介绍新闻听力训练的重要性7.2 目标:提高学生对新闻报道的听力理解能力7.3 教学内容:7.3.1 新闻报道的特点和结构7.3.2 新闻听力训练的方法和技巧7.4 教学活动:7.4.1 听力练习:让学生听新闻报道录音,进行听力理解练习7.4.2 讨论反馈:让学生分享新闻听力的心得和技巧第八章:商务听力训练8.1 导入:介绍商务听力训练的重要性8.2 目标:提高学生对商务场合的听力理解能力8.3 教学内容:8.3.1 商务场合的特点和常见话题8.3.2 商务听力训练的方法和技巧8.4 教学活动:8.4.1 听力练习:让学生听商务场合的对话或报告录音,进行听力理解练习8.4.2 讨论反馈:让学生分享商务听力的心得和技巧第九章:口语表达策略9.1 导入:介绍口语表达策略的重要性9.2 目标:让学生掌握有效的口语表达策略9.3 教学内容:9.3.1 口语表达的常见问题和挑战9.3.2 口语表达策略和方法9.4 教学活动:9.4.1 小组讨论:让学生探讨口语表达的策略和方法9.4.2 实践演练:让学生分组进行口语表达练习,运用所学的策略和方法第十章:听说综合应用10.1 导入:介绍听说综合应用的重要性10.2 目标:提高学生的听说综合应用能力10.3 教学内容:10.3.1 听说综合应用的方法和技巧10.3.2 听说综合应用的实际应用场景10.4 教学活动:10.4.1 小组讨论:让学生探讨听说综合应用的策略和方法10.4.2 实际操作:让学生进行听说综合应用的实际操作练习重点和难点解析教案中的重点环节包括:1. 第一章的“讨论”环节:这个环节需要学生分享对听说技能的认识和经验。
CNN新闻听力100篇
CNN新闻听力100篇News Item 1Many people in Japan have been forced to leave their homes. Japanese media report that 450,000people—half a million—are living in shelters like this evacuation center that was set up inside a junior highschool’s gym. Man y others are trying to get out of Japan entirely. Kyung Lah shows us the packed scene atTokyo’s airports and the deserted streets of downtown.News Item 2Investigators in Winnipeg have compiled evidence that two Canadian citizens conspired to travel toPakistan for terrorist training. There is also evidence that they planned subsequently to join the insurgencyagainst NATO forces in Afghanistan. Arrest warrants have been issued for Ferid Ahmed Imam, aged 30,and Maiwand Yar, aged 27. As the current whereabouts of Yar and Ahmed are unknown, these charges havebeen laid in absentia.News Item 3Rescue crews are spread out all over northern Japan trying to reach survivors of the quake andtsunami. But rescuers are facing obstacles as well. Obviously, they have to work around all the rubble andthe fooding you see here. But they’re also dealing with aftershocks. And the weather is supposed to getworse, which could in itself cause problems. There are scenes of incredible rescues taking place. A sixty-year-old man was swept out to sea, along with his house. He managed to hold on to part of his roof, and aJapanese naval ship found him foating nine miles off the coast.News Item 4The nation of Japan is reeling today, trying to recover from a devastating natural disaster. Theearthquake hit the island nation on Friday. It registered a magnitude of 8.9. That makes it the most powerfulquake to hit Japan in at least 100 years. There were reports over the weekend that the quake moved themain island of Japan—the entire island—by 8 feet!News Item 5And this is what it left behind: scenes of destruction. On Sunday, offcials estimated that more than1,500 people had been killed; more than 1,900 injured; more than 1,500 moremissing. Those estimatesall expected to go up. And the worst may not be over. Witnesses have reported feeling aftershocks. Andscientists in Japan say that there’s a strong chance of another quake, one with a magnitude of 7.0 or higher,hitting in the next few days.News Item 6One of the people who testified during yesterday’s hearings was Representative Keith Ellison, the 2frst Muslim elected to the U.S. Congress. He acknowledged that some Muslims are responsible for violentactions. But he said you can’t blame an entire community for the evil of some individuals. He got especiallyemotional talking about a Muslim paramedic and police cadet who died trying to help others during the9/11 terrorist attacks.News Item 7Water is the key ingredient in efforts to avoid a nuclear meltdown at a power plant in Japan. Theworkers at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant are trying to cool down the fuel rods inside the nuclearreactors. The normal cooling systems are n’t working. So, engineers are using fre trucks and police watercannons to try to attack the problem from the ground. Using military helicopters to drop water from thesky. Thursday, authorities said these efforts had been “somewhat effective”. That was based on the steamcoming out of the reactors and on the lower levels of radioactivity around the plant. News Item 8President Obama using this first-ever White House anti-bullying summit as a forum to try to bringattention to this very, very diffcult issue and say, look, for too long there have been students all around thecountry who have just accepted it, that they were going to get picked on, that they were going to be bullied,be the subject of assaults and violence and that it was sort of a rite of passage for kids. The president saysthat given all these tragic incidents where some kids have committed suicide over bullying, he says it’s timefor all of this to end, for schools to have higher standards.News Item 9In central Florida an eleven year old girl woke up in her own bed this morning and that’s reason tocelebrate, that’s because she had actually vanished into an alligator infested swamparea on Friday only tobe found yesterday alive and well, it’s an incredible story. She’s lucky.News Item 10President Obama has a new strategy that answers the astronavigational questions. He talked about it ina speech at the Kennedy Space Center yesterday. The president says he is 100 percent committed to NASAand its miss ion. He’s proposing that the agency get an additional $6 billion over the next 5 years, with agoal of sending humans to Mars by the 2030s.News Item 11President Obama is asking Wall Street to be part of his efforts to reform Wall Street. The presidentand members of Congress are looking at the ways to protect the U.S. economy from another fnancialcrisis. Yesterday, President Obama took his message to New York, to Wall Street. He’s pushing a billthat is being debated in the Senate right now and he explained why he wants the fnancial industry to getbehind it.3News Item 12More than 10,000 fights have been canceled since last weekend’s blizzard dumped 20 inches of snowon New York, bringing air traffc to a standstill from coast to coast. And with airline phone lines, Web sitesand reservation agents overloaded, re-booking those fights has been a nightmare. Imagine calling desperatefor help, only to get this message.News Item 13Experts believe, in some cases, airlines didn’t want to gam ble that the weather would put them at riskof being fned under the passenger bill of rights for keeping domestic fights waiting on the tarmac morethan three hours. The fnes are extremely high, $27,500 per passenger delayed more than three hours. Itmeans for a fight with 200 passengers, it may be over $5 million per airplane, per occurrence.News Item 14Emergency workers were trying to get food and supplies to the people there. But it is foods that haveclosed down every highway leading into the city. And get this: The regional airport was shut down onSunday, and offcials say it could be closed for weeks. Rock Hampton is home to around 75,000 people,but thousands of them don’t have homes any more. Flood waters destroyed the house s. The fooding is alsobeing blamed for several deaths.News Item 15Egypt, where that country’s president is urging his people to stand together “in the face of terrorism”.What he’s talking about is an attack on a Christian church that happened on N ew Year’s Eve. At least 21people were killed. Nearly 100 others were injured. Christians make up less than 10 percent of Egypt’spopulation. And as Ben Wedeman explains, this attack is making what was already a tense situation evenworse.News Item 16Two million spot fish, most of them are young, have been piling up on the shores. Early testingsuggests natural causes are playing, namely cold waters stress, a conditional cause by water temperaturesrapidly dropping below the species’ tolerant level. Large winter kills of spot have happened in the area atleast twice before. The last one was in January of 1980.News Item 17The state of Queensland was preparing to move from crisis to recovery when the situation deterioratedsharply. The death toll is expected to rise from fash fooding in the town of Toowoomba, west of Brisbane,with dozens of people still missing. Locals describe a wall of water that rushed through the town with prettymuch no warning. Cars were tossed about, buildings and structures moved. People swept away. The statecapital, Brisbane, is now under threat. The Brisbane River has broken its banks. More than 30 suburbs havebeen warned that they will be fooded a total of more than 6,000 homes.4News Item 18On February the 3rd, Verizon Wireless existing customers are going to have an exclusive opportunityto pre-order the iPhone 4 online ahead of general availability. One week later, on February 10th, the iPhone4 will launch to everyone at Verizon Wireless online, Verizon Wireless stores as well as at Apple stores andApple online. The price is going to be 199.99 for the 16 gig device, and 299.99 for the 32 gig device, with atwo-year contract.News Item 19The parents of the accused Tucson shooter are breaking their silence. Jared Loughery’s mom and dadhave been in seclusion since the weekend shooting, but now they have penned a statement saying they’rejust as perplexed as everyone else, saying this, “We don’t understand why this happened. It may not makeany difference but we wish that we could change the heinous events of Saturday. We care very deeply aboutthe victims and their families. We are so very sorry for their loss.” Six people died in the weekend shooting,14 others are hurt including Congresswoman Gabrielle Gifford. Now friends of the Loughery family arespeaking up saying Jared was a good kid but something changed.News Item 20This morning, Haitians gathered at what remains of Notre Damn Cathedral to celebrate mash on thissomber occasion. One year has now passed since the earth shook Port-au Prince. The earthquake killedclose to a quarter million people. In October, disaster struck again in the form of a deadly epidemic ofcholera. The death till now is more than 3,600 people dead and climbing.News Item 2149 of the 50 states have some snow on the ground, somewhere this week, Florida being the loneexception. Here’s another way to look at it. The national weather service says 71% of the United States iscovered by snow. More than 40,000 houses are expected to food with up to 100,000 homes without power.Over 2000 Brisbane streets will sink below the murky waters while around 3,000 businesses are facingfnancial ruin.News Item 22Agency Brazil, the official Brazilian news agency, reports that nearly 75,000 people in thismountainous area are without power. Civil Defense offcials report there have been at least 30 mudslidesin the region in the last two days. Meanwhile, in the state of Sao Paulo, at least 24 people were killed asheavy rains continued to batter ground already soaked. To complicate matters even more, a dam gave way,fooding streets in Sao Jose dos Campos near the city of Sao Paulo. Non-stop rains have been pounding theregion since the beginning of the year and forecasters expect storms to continue until the end of this week.News Item 23An early-morning earthquake hits Pakistan. This happened around 1:30 a.m. local time on Wednesday 5in a remote area in southwestern Pakistan. Offcials said the quake had an initial magnitude of 7.2. Thatwould mean it was a “major” quake. There were reports that it lasted 20 or 30 seconds. One scientist saidit’s not uncommon for earthquakes to hit this region.News Item 24Republican John Boehner is currently serving in the role as speaker of the House. And earlier thisweek, he oversaw a House vote to repeal President Obama’s controversial health care reform law. This lawis widely considered to be President Obama’s bi ggest U.S. accomplishment while he was president. AndHouse Republicans are working to come up with some replacement plans for the law. But as SamanthaHayes explains, the idea of repealing the existing law altogether might not go any further than it alreadyhas.News Item 25More than 3 million of Australia’s population have been affected by this: massive fooding in easternAustralia. Authorities say it is one of the most costly disasters in Australia’s history. The foods have hada big impact on crops, on tourism, retail and manufacturing. Part of the reason this is worse than previousfoods or fres is that Queensland—the area where all this is happening—has had a big jump in population.One offcial said the government has already made about $227 million in recovery payments.News Item 26Robert Malay of the International Crisis Group is talking about countries very close to Tunisia thathave had the same kinds of problems, but where the stakes are much higher for America. T unisia’s revoltstarted with younger citizens fed up with high unemployment, rising costs of living and a corrupt federalgovernment. Similar problems are occurring in Egypt. There, like in Tunisia, a protester set himself on fre.And the same thing could happen in Jordan, Yemen, Saudi Arabia.News Item 27A bomb went off at the busiest airport in Moscow, Russia. This happened yesterday around 4:30 in theafternoon local time. Russia’s president called it a terrorist attack. There were reports that it was done by asuicide bomber. And when we put this show together yesterday, no one had claimed responsibility for theattack and Russian authorities hadn’t named any suspects.News Item 28Russian President Dmitry Medvedev says that whoever is b ehind Monday’s suicide bombing atMoscow’s busiest airport will be found and will be punished. The attack killed dozens of people, injuredmore than 150 others. And sadly, this bombing isn’t an isolated incident. Over the last decade, trains andplanes around Moscow have been bombed at least four times. President Medvedev said that part of theblame for Monday’s attack is on the people who were responsible for the airport’s security.6News Item 29The U.S. will have a deficit in 2011. A big deficit. In a report that came out yesterday, theCongressional Budget Offce, or CBO forecast that the U.S. government will spend $1.5 trillion more thanit makes this year. The CBO says one reason for that defcit is the deal that Democrats and Republicanspassed late last year to extend a set of tax cuts. Another reason for the prediction: The country’s sloweconomic recovery.News Item 30Tens of thousands of protestors have gathered in the Egyptian capital, possibly the largest crowd yet.They are still calling on President Hosni Mubarak to resign effective immediately. Earlier about 500 anti-government protestors broke away from the square. They headed toward the parliament building. Theychanted fraud. The army has surrounded the building protectively.News Item 31A truck was speeding down the wrong side of a California freeway. The 83-year-old driver hit themedian and then was struck by an oncoming car of a chain reaction right close to northbound lanes ofinterstate 5. Investigators say the driver was confused, couldn’t really explain how he ended up on thewrong side. He did get a ticket for driving the wrong way and with a suspended license.News Item 32The planes in parts of the mid-south are bracing for a powerful weather system. It’s forecast for 8states and could bring several feet of snow to the mountain west and up to 12 inches in parts of Oklahomawhere there is still digging out from last week’s storm. Parts of central Te xas could see two to four inchesof snow and sleet. The system is also expected to bring rain and snow to the south later in the week beforedelivering a wintry mix along parts of the East coast on Thursday.News Item 33Scenes of celebration turn to shouts of anger as the crisis in Egypt takes a new turn. This politicalunrest in the North African nation started late last month. Thousands of protesters is marching in the streets,calling for a change in leadership. Their main target: long-time President Hosni Mubarak. These protesterswant him out of offce now. Yesterday, a huge crowd showed up in the downtown square where a lot ofthese protests have been going on. The people there were cheering, getting ready for a speech that PresidentMubarak was scheduled to make, and the rumors were that he was going to step down.News Item 34Political protests turn violent in some of the Middle Eastern nations. The U.S. government says it’s“deeply concerned” about the crackdown on anti-government protesters in Bahrain. Yesterday, severalpeople were killed and hundreds more were injured in fghting between protesters and security forces. InYemen, at least 20 people were hurt when groups that support and oppose that country’s government threw 7stones at each other yesterday. And in Libya, some web sites called for a “Day of Rage” Thursday. Thatcould be a sign that anti-government protests are picking up in the country.News Item 35The earthquake that jolted the South Pacifc country left one of its biggest cities in ruins. Christchurch,located on New Zealand’s east coast, was badly shaken during lunch hour. It was a 6.3-magnitude quake,followed by strong aftershocks, and it was heartbreaking, according to New Zealand’s prime mi nister. 80percent of Christchurch is without power and phone lines are down, making communication challenging formany survivors. This quake was actually an aftershock itself, according to the U.S.Geological Survey.News Item 36Tuesday, four Americans were shot and killed by pirates who hijacked their ship in the Indian Oceanlast week. The U.S. military says 19 pirates were involved in the hijacking. Four of them were killed. Theother 15, captured. The ship, a 58-foot yacht called the Quest, along with its owners, Jean and Scott Adams.The couple, with two friends, changed course during their boating rally. They ended up in a part of theIndian Ocean where a lot of pirate attacks happen. Zain Verjee talked with a security expert to get an idea ofhow these pirates work.News Item 37Protests are still raging in Libya. Reports are that the Libyan government has responded with force,and some officials estimate that up to 1,000 people might have been killed in the violence. The UnitedNations says “those responsible for brutally shedding the blood of innocents must be punished.” The U.S.,promising that Libya’s government will be held responsible for acts of violence against protesters. And theArab League suspended Libya on Tuesday.News Item 38In New Zealand, people are holding on to hope as rescuers search for survivors of Tuesday’sdevastating earthquake. The powerful tremor hit Christchurch, one of New Zealand’s biggest cities. At least75 people were killed. Hundreds of others are missing. And rescuers are digging desperately through theruins of toppled buildings in parts of Christchurch.News Item 39In Big Lake, Minnesota, a man’s home is his ice castle. For the 4th straight year, Roger Hanson hasbuilt a massive ice structure in his backyard, 64 feet high, 85 feet wide, it’s twice as big as his own house.Hanson says his only concern, now, is that it’s starting to melt.News Item 40Hawaii is the seventh state in the country to recognize civil unions for same-sex couples. The governorsigned the bill into law yesterday. It gives partners in civil union the same rights and benefts that spouses in 8a marriage enjoy. That bill takes effect in January.News Item 41Mexican authorities made 10 arrests in the fatal shooting of a U.S. immigration agent earlier thismonth. One suspect presumed leader of a drug cartel allegedly behind the hit. Agent Jamie Zapata waskilled in an ambush while on a Mexican highway. Five other men, three women and a minor were alsoarrested.News Item 42U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton says the country of Libya is at a crossroads: could become apeaceful democracy; could face a drawn-out civil war. Right now, the situation is tense. There were reportsthat forces that are loyal to Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi tried to regain control of a town near thecapital that’s under the control of people who are against Colonel Gadhaf. The attempt was unsuccessful.But an offcial close to Gadhaf denied this even happened.News Item 43President Obama says the U.S. will spare no effort to learn how an outrageous attack happenedyesterday at Germany’s Frankfurt Airport. Two American troops were shot and killed on a U.S. militarybus. Two others were wounded. They were security forces who were being deployed. German police haveone suspect in custody. Offcials say that what they think happened is that the gunman rushed onto the buswhile it was waiting outside the terminal and then started shooting. This would be a federal crime in boththe United States and in Germany.News Item 44Mexican President Felipe Calderon travels north of the border for a two-day visit to the U.S. He’sscheduled to meet with American business leaders, leaders in Congress, and he’s meeting with PresidentObama, the two leaders getting together yesterday at the White House. They talked about immigrationpolicies, organized crime and violence along the U.S.-Mexico border. And of course, they discussed trade.Me xico is America’s third-largest trading partner. And it’s the second-largest market for American productsthat get sold outside the U.S.News Item 45The U.S. unemployment rate is down one-tenth of a point. It went from 9 percent in January to 8.9percent in February. That has been the lowest unemployment since April of 2009. But experts still havesome concerns about the future of the U.S. economy. Samantha Hayes explains some of those concerns andbreaks down some more details from this month’s unemployment report.News Item 46Scientists say Kilauea was shooting lava as high as 80 feet into the air on Sunday. The state is no 9stranger to volcanic eruptions. That’s how the Hawaiian Islands are believed to have been formed in the frstplace. The islands are the tops of a chain of volcanic mountains like this. Kilauea is one of the most activevolcanoes in the world. Since 1952, it’s erupted 34 times. And this lava you see here, it started fowing overthe weekend: It’s part of an ongoing eruption that started in 1983. It’s happening in a remote area, so nopeople or homes are threatened.News Item 47A would-be robber calls 911 because he’s scared of the homeowner. In Portland, a man charged withbreaking into a house says he was concerned the homeowner might have a gun. The homeowner also called911 and that’s when police found the suspect, 24-year-old Timothy James Chappic, locked in the bathroom.News Item 48The international community is trying to fnd ways to end the violence in Libya. And one suggestion isa no-fy zone over the country. What that would mean is that no military planes could fy over Libya withoutpermission. The United Nations Security Council is talking about it, and the idea has a lot of support fromcountries in the Middle East. NATO, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, is already running round-the-clock surveillance fights over Libya.News Item 49In neighboring Egypt, about a thousand people showed up for a pro-women demonstration yesterday.Women were a major part of the protests that forced former President Hosni Mubarak out of power fromEgypt last month. But this protest turned into a shouting match when groups of men started yelling anti-feminist chants, like “go home, that’s where you belong”. There were men on both sides of these protests.The people who organized the women’s march said they’re demanding “fair andequal opportunity for allEgyptian citizens—beyond gender, religion or class”.News Item 50Secretary of State Hillary Clinton made a point at an event that commemorated the 100th anniversaryof International Women’s Day. When referring to the political unrest in the Middle East and North Africawe’ve seen lately, Secretary Clinton said women “have just as muc h right as the men to remake theirgovernments”. She and first lady Michelle Obama honored 10 women with the International Women ofCourage Award. Secretary Clinton said the women’s courage comes from putting others’ well-being beforetheir own. And Mrs. Obama said the awards send a message to women that “you are never alone in yourstruggle”.News Item 51After the Security Council’s vote, Libya’s government declared a cease-fre in its fghting with rebelforces. And it invited representatives from other nations to come to Libya to make sure the cease-fre wasreal. Coalition forces were convinced that Libyan leader Moammar Gadhaf was not following the rules 10of the cease-fre. On Saturday, the coalition attacked. You can hear the sounds of gunfre in the capital cityof Tripoli. A U.S. commander said missiles landed near the capital and around other cities as part of theseattacks.News Item 52All the 30,000 victims of the nation’s largest identity theft scheme had in common were credit reports.Reports on fle with three of the nation’s largest credit report agencies were stolen in wholesale batches andsold for 60 dollars a piece. And federal authorities say the men who unlock those reports and sold them toa Nigerian fraud ring and others was Philip Cummins, a 33-year-old former help desk operator at a LongIsland-based credit security frm.News Item 53In Washington, D.C., a commission set up by Congress is investigating the U.S. financial crisis.They’re looking i nto what caused it and hopefully how to avoid another one in the future. As part of thatinvestigation, the commission has been talking with some government offcials. Andthe chief executives of four of the country’s biggest b anks. The head of the commission said he wanted tohear the bankers talk about their companies’ roles in causing the crisis. The executives acknowledged thattheir banks had made mistakes, but said they didn’t realize how bad those mistakes were at the time.News Item 54An estimated 600,000 students dropped out of the class of 2008. The Alliance fgured out how thecountry could have benefited if just half of them, 300,000, had gotten their diplomas. It estimated theywould have earned a combined $4.1 billion more money in an average year. Then, they could have spent $2.8billion more and invested more than $1 billion more.News Item 55It’s been used for years by computer owners to chat online but most companies ban it from theworkplace. Now instant messaging is one of the hottest applications on office computers and somecompanies are encouraging it. Instant messaging or IM is a real-time real-exchange between one or moreonline computer users. It’s faster than email and it allo ws you to see if someone is available to chat. IM nowallows you to videoconference and share fles. It’s even available on mobile phones and PDAs.News Item 56The nation of Iran will mark a milestone later on this week. On Thursday, the country will celebratethe anniversary of when it became an Islamic republic. This goes back to 1979, when supporters of theAyatollah Khomeini, a religious leader, overthrew the country’s government. Khomeini became the supremeleader of Iran, and the nation offcially became an Islamic state. The United States and the European Unionare worried about potential violence during Thursday’s celebrations.11News Item 57President Obama has given his backing to building the frst nuclear reactors in the United States inthree decades. He said the country needed a new generation of safe, clean nuclear power stations to meet itsenergy needs and fght climate change. Mr. Obama is offering an 8-billion-dollar loan guarantee to the frstplant, but only if legislation against greenhouse gas emissions is part of the package.funding for new technologies, the U.S. risked falling behind other nations.News Item 58The Afghan Taliban is said to have lost one of its key leaders. Reports say its top military commanderand leading strategist, Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar, was captured at the beginning of this month in a jointoperation by Pakistani and American forces in Karachi. A spokesman for the Afghan Taliban denied that theleader had been taken.News Item 59Pope Benedict has called the sexual abuse of children by Roman Catholic clergy in Ireland a heinouscrime that wounded human dignity. His comments followed a meeting about the scandal with Irish bishopsin Rome. The Vatican said all will ag ree that the church’s teaching had been damaged. News Item 60The Inter-American Development Bank says the cost of rebuilding Haiti after last month’s earthquakecould reach 14 billion dollars. The estimate is based on preliminary damage assessment and comparisonswith previous disasters. The bank says the earthquake was proportionately the most destructive naturaldisaster of modern times when viewed in relation to the size of Haiti’s population and economy. The quakekilled about 230,000 people and left the capital Port-au-Prince in ruins.News Item 61Some environmental groups are criticizing Australia for its poor record on caring for endangeredspecies. More mammals have become extinct in that country over the last 200 years than in any other placein the world. And new laws to protect threatened animals are not always enforced. Australia’s Network Tenreports on the case of some endangered sea lions off the country’s southern shores. News Item 62Defense Secretary Robert Gates on Capitol Hill discussing lifting the ban on gays serving in thearmed forces. It’s the first major step in that direction since the 1993 policy “Don’t Ask Don’t Tell”ignited the frestorm. As a frst step, Defense Secretary Robert Gates is expected to call for no longerdischarging people who are outed by others. Over the last 12 years, nearly 11,000 people have beendischarged from the military for being gay. Defense offcials privately say the appetite。
VOA News report新闻听力及试题
Date: June 17th Title: Historic U.S.-N. Korea Summit is Productive Name : Number:
• the Democratic People‘s Republic of Korea (DPRK) 朝鲜民主主义人民共和国 • the Korean Peninsula 美 /pə‘nɪnsələ/ 朝鲜半岛 • reaffirm 美 /'riə'fɝm/ vt. 再肯定,重申;再断言 • repatriation美 /,ripetrɪ'eʃən/ n. 遣送回国;调回本国 • expeditiously /,ekspi'diʃəsli/ adv. 迅速地;敏捷地 • arduous美 /'ɑrdʒuəs/ adj. 努力的;费力的;险峻的 • adversary 美 /'ædvɚsɛri/ n. 对手;敌手 • the joint statement 联合声明 • press conference 新闻发布会
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text
• President Donald Trump and Chairman Kim Jong Un of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, or DPRK, held a historic summit in Singapore on June 12. • Both leaders discussed how to build a lasting peace on the Korean Peninsula. In a joint statement, President Trump committed to provide security guarantees to North Korea, and Chairman Kim reaffirmed his unwavering commitment to complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula. • The United States and the DPRK vowed to recover the remains of prisoners of war and those missing in action, including the immediate repatriation of those already identified.
2024版四级辅导ppt课件
四级辅导ppt课件•听力理解•阅读理解•翻译技巧•写作指导目录•词汇与语法强化•模拟测试与解析01听力理解听力题型及解题技巧掌握常见场景词汇,理解对话中的逻辑关系,注意听关键词和语气。
了解对话主题,抓住主要信息和细节,注意听转折词和引导词。
预览选项,预测听力内容,边听边记,注意听开头和结尾。
听懂大意,再逐句精听,边听边写,注意单词拼写和语法。
短对话长对话短文听力复合式听写日常生活类学术文化类新闻时事类精选解析听力材料精选与解析01020304购物、旅游、餐饮等场景的对话和短文。
讲座、报告、论文等学术性较强的听力材料。
新闻报道、时事评论等与时事相关的听力材料。
针对各类听力材料,提供详细的解析和答案,帮助学生理解听力材料中的难点和重点。
模拟考试专项训练听力笔记反思与总结听力实战演练与提高提供模拟考试环境,让学生熟悉考试流程和题型。
教授学生如何有效地做听力笔记,提高听力理解和记忆能力。
针对各种题型进行专项训练,提高学生的解题速度和准确率。
鼓励学生对自己的听力表现进行反思和总结,找出不足并制定改进计划。
根据学生的实际情况,制定个性化的复习计划。
制定复习计划推荐适合学生的优质复习资料,包括听力材料、模拟试题等。
精选复习资料鼓励学生定期进行自我检测,评估自己的听力水平。
定期自我检测引导学生保持积极的心态,对待听力考试充满信心。
保持积极心态听力备考策略02阅读理解关注文章中的具体信息,如时间、地点、人物、事件等,通过扫读和定位关键信息来快速找到答案。
事实细节题主旨大意题推理判断题词义猜测题注意文章的中心思想和段落大意,通过略读和寻找主题句来把握文章的主旨。
根据文章中的信息进行逻辑推理和分析判断,注意作者的言外之意和隐含信息。
根据上下文语境和构词法知识来猜测生词的含义,注意一词多义的现象。
阅读题型及解题技巧阅读材料精选与解析精选阅读材料选择涉及不同领域、体裁多样、难度适中的阅读材料,如新闻报道、科技文章、文学作品等。
2024版《四级听力》PPT课件
评估与调整
定期评估听力训练的效果,根据评估结果及时调 整训练计划和材料选择。
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模拟试题与解析
模拟试题一
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听力材料
关于大学生活的一段对话
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题目
选项
对话中提到了哪些关于大学生活 的信息?
A. 课程安排 B. 社团活动 C. 宿舍 条件 D. 校园风景
模拟试题二
听力材料
一篇关于环保知识的讲座
遇到难题时不要慌张,保 持冷静思考。
积极心态
将考试视为检验自己学习 成果的机会,以积极的心 态应对。
合理规划备考时间,避免临时抱佛脚
制定计划
根据个人情况,制定合理的备考计划,明确每天的学习任务。
分解目标
将备考目标分解为小目标,逐步完成,避免一次性压力过大。
留出余地
备考计划中要留出一定的余地,以应对突发情况。
复合式听写题型及解题技巧
题型概述
复合式听写题型是四级听力考试中的难点之一,通常由一篇 较长的文章组成,其中包含多个空格,考生需根据听到的内 容填写空格。
预测空格内容
在听录音前,快速浏览文章,预测空格可能填写的内容。
速记关键信息
在听录音时,速记关键信息和重要细节,以便后续填写空格。
检查拼写和语法
在填写完空格后,仔细检查拼写和语法是否正确。
模拟试题二答案
A、B、C
解析
讲座中提到了垃圾分类、节约用水和减少碳排放等环 保措施,没有提到保护野生动物。
模拟试题三答案
A、B
解析
介绍中提到了故宫和长城这两个旅游景点,没有提到黄山 和西湖。
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听力备考建议与注意事项
保持良好心态,自信应对考试
年月四级第套听力真题新闻报道听力原文-2024鲜版
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THANKS。
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预览选项
在听录音前,快速浏览题目和选项, 预测听力内容。
速记要点
在听录音时,用简洁的语言或符号 速记关键信息。
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听关键词
注意听录音中的关键词和短语,把 握重要信息。
分析推理
根据听到的信息和常识进行逻辑推 理和分析,选出正确答案。
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听力原文详解
2024/3/28
时效性
新闻报道要求迅速及时地传播信息, 满足受众的知情权。
真实性
新闻报道必须真实准确地反映事实, 避免虚假和误导。
客观性
新闻报道应客观公正地呈现事实,避 免主观倾向和偏见。
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新闻报道的分类与内容
按传播媒介分
按报道内容分
报纸新闻、广播新闻、电视新闻、网络新闻 等。
政治新闻、经济新闻、社会新闻、文化新闻、 体育新闻等。
重点词汇
包括新闻事件相关的专业术语、地名、人名等。
重点短语
包括新闻报道中常用的固定搭配和表达方式,如“据报道”、“表示”、“指出”等。
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听力原文的长难句分析与翻译
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长难句分析
针对听力原文中出现的长句和难句,进行语法结构和意思的 详细分析。
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长难句翻译
将长难句翻译成易于理解的中文,帮助考生更好地理解听力 原文的内容。
答题技巧指导
在模拟训练过程中,指导老师可以针对新闻报道类听力的特点,向 考生传授一些实用的答题技巧,如预读选项、听关键词、速记要点 等。
对外汉语听力课教学课件
教学案例二:电影对白听力教学
选取适合的电影片段
选择具有代表性的电影片段,内容应涵盖不同情境和口音,以便 学生更好地了解不同语境下的语言表达。
听力技巧训练
在电影对白听力教学中,注重培养学生的听力技巧,如识别语音 语调、理解角色情感和意图等。
文化背景知识的学习
通过电影对白听力教学,让学生了解相关的文化背景知识,提高 其跨文化交际能力。
教学案例三:日常对话听力教学
日常对话场景模拟 设计各种日常对话场景,如购物、约会、旅游等,让学生 模拟真实情境进行听力练习。
听力技巧训练 在日常对话听力教学中,注重培养学生的听力技巧,如识 别关键词、理解口语表达习惯和推测说话人意图等。
语法分析
听力理解需要一定的语法分析能力,教师可以引导学生通过分析句子结构、时态、语态等 来理解听力材料中的信息。
听力笔记技巧
笔记要点
在听力过程中,学生需要快速记录重 要信息,如时间、地点、人物等。教 师需要教授学生如何抓住要点,用简 短的语言记录关键信息。
笔记方法
笔记与听力理解结合
教师需要引导学生将笔记与听力理解 相结合,通过笔记帮助学生回忆和理 解所听到的信息。
生更好地理解和适应中国社会。
听力课的教学内容
基础听力训练
针对初学者,进行语音、词汇 和简单句子的听力训练。
高级听力训练
针对中高级学生,进行复杂句 子和段落的理解训练,涉及新 闻、访谈、讲座等内容。
听力技巧训练
教授学生如何提高听力理解能 力和听力技巧,如预测答案、 筛选无关信息等。
文化背景介绍
通过听力材料,介绍中国的文 化、历史和社会习俗等,帮助 学生更好地理解和适应中国社会。
英语新闻课件ppt
新闻的分类与结构
总结词
新闻可以根据报道的内容和形式分为多种类型,如消息、特 写、评论等。不同类型的新闻有不同的结构和写作特点。
详细描述
消息是简短的新闻报道,通常包括标题、导语、主体和结尾 。特写是对新闻事件的深入报道,可以包括背景、细节和人 物采访。评论则是对新闻事件的看法和分析,通常包含作者 的观点和立场。
02 英语新闻阅读理解
新闻阅读的方法与技巧
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快速阅读技巧
在有限的时间内快速获取新闻 的主要信息,通过略读和扫读
,抓住关键段落和句子。
理解复杂句型
掌握长句、复合句的解析方法 ,理解新闻中的复杂语法结构
,准确把握句子含义。
把握新闻结构
了解新闻的基本结构,如标题 、导语、主体、结尾等,有助
英语新闻课件
目录
Contents
• 英语新闻基础知识 • 英语新闻阅读理解 • 英语新闻听力训练 • 英语新闻口语表达 • 英语新闻写作实践
01 英语新闻基础知识
新闻的定义与特点
总结词
新闻是对新近发生的事实的报道,具 有真实性、时效性和客观性的特点。
详细描述
新闻报道必须基于事实,不能虚构或 夸大,同时要尽可能快地报道,以保 持时效性。此外,新闻报道应保持客 观,避免主观色彩和个人立场。
反馈与修改
对学生的新闻写作进行点评和修 改,指导他们改进自己的作品。
标题的修辞手法
识别新闻标题中常用的修辞手 法,如比喻、拟人等,有助于 深入理解标题含义。
标题的信息筛选
从标题中筛选出关键信息,如 时间、地点、事件等,有助于
快速把握新闻主题。
新闻内容的提炼与总结
